精品解析:2025年河南省焦作市中考一模英语试题

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2025-04-07
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学段 初中
学科 英语
教材版本 -
年级 九年级
章节 -
类型 试卷
知识点 -
使用场景 中考复习-一模
学年 2025-2026
地区(省份) 河南省
地区(市) 焦作市
地区(区县) -
文件格式 ZIP
文件大小 11.60 MB
发布时间 2025-04-07
更新时间 2025-04-07
作者 匿名
品牌系列 -
审核时间 2025-04-07
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价格 5.00储值(1储值=1元)
来源 学科网

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2025年焦作市九年级第一次模拟测试英语 注意事项: 1. 本试卷共8页,六个大题,满分120分,考试时间100分钟。 2. 本试卷上不要答题,请按答题卡上注意事项的要求直接把答案填写在答题卡上。答在试卷上的答案无效。 一、听力理解(20小题,每小题1分,共20分) 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳答案。 每段对话读两遍。 1. What’s Gina’s favorite subject? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 A. History. B. Geography. C. Science. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: I like science very much. What about you, Gina? W: I like geography best. 2. Where does the woman want to go? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 A. To the museum. B. To the hospital. C. To the library. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: Excuse me, could you please tell me how to get to the museum? M: Sorry, I am new here. You can ask the policeman over there. 3. What did Jason use to be? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 A. An actor. B. An engineer. C. An art teacher. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: What a fantastic painting it is! Who painted it? M: My uncle Jason. He used to be an art teacher, but now he is an actor. 4. How does the girl usually deal with her old clothes? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 A. By selling them. B. By throwing them away. C. By giving them away. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: If our old clothes are thrown away, they’ll probably pollute the environment. W: You are right. I usually give my old clothes away. M: Good idea. 5. What does Eric like to eat? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 A. A beef sandwich. B. A chicken sandwich. C. A fish sandwich. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: Eric, would you like something to drink? M: Coffee, please. Coffee is my favorite. W: Here you are. Would you like a chicken sandwich? M: No, thanks. I’d like a beef sandwich. 第二节听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选 出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话,回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 6. Which place will Liu Yang visit? A. The Great Wall. B. The National Museum. C. The Summer Palace. 7. Who will go to the Summer Palace? A. Jenny. B. Kris. C. Sally. 【答案】6. B 7. C 【解析】 【原文】M: Hello, Jenny, this is Liu Yang. What are you doing now? W: I’m helping my parents prepare for our trip. M: A trip? Where are you going? W: We are going to the Great Wall. Oh! Why do you call me? M: I want to invite you to visit the National Museum. W: It’s a pity. I can’t go with you this time. Why don’t you ask Kris and Sally? They both like visiting museums. M: Yeah. I’ve called them. Kris will go with me but Sally will go to the Summer Palace. 听下面一段对话,回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 8. What does the woman want to buy? A. A skirt. B. A jacket. C. A sweater. 9. How much will the woman pay? A. $25. B. $50. C. $75. 【答案】8. C 9. A 【解析】 【原文】M: What can I do for you? W: Well, I am looking for a nice sweater for my son. M: How about this blue one? We’ve sold a lot. W: It looks very nice. How much is it? M: It’s 50 dollars, but it is half price today. W: Good. Do you have one in Size M? M: Let me check. You are so lucky. Here is the last one. W: OK. I’ll take it. 听下面一段独白,回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 10. How long has DeepSeek been used? A. About one month. B. About three months. C. About one year. 11. What makes DeepSeek special? A. It can write articles. B. It can solve math problems. C. It can understand 28 different languages. 12. How do some experts feel about Al technology? A. Interested. B. Worried. C. Active. 【答案】10. B 11. C 12. B 【解析】 【原文】 DeepSeek has recently been welcomed by people all over the world. According to a report, it has had millions of users within just three months. This AI tool can help users with different kinds of tasks like writing articles and solving math problems. What makes it special is its ability to understand 28 different languages, which makes it possible to provide real-time translation. Many teachers in Europe have started using DeepSeek to prepare teaching materials. However, some experts warn people of the risks about depending on AI technology too much. 听下面一段对话,回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 13. What club are the speakers talking about? A. The art Club. B. The music Club. C. The English Club. 14. Which grade does Jack advise Lin Yue to join in? A. Grade One. B. Grade Two. C. Grade Three. 15. What is the possible relationship between the two speakers? A. Mother and son. B. Doctor and patient. C. Friends. 【答案】13. C 14. A 15. C 【解析】 【原文】M: Zhou Yang and I will learn English in an English club. Will you join us, Lin Yue? W: Yes. Where is the English club? M: It’s near the City Library. W: But my English is weak. Will they accept me? M: Certainly. There are different grades there and you can join in Grade One. W: Which grade are you in? M: I’m in Grade Three, but most of our classmates are in Grade Two. W: How can I get there? M: You can ride a bike, but I usually go there by bus. W: OK, thank you, Jack. 第三节 听下面一篇短文。根据短文内容,填写表格中所缺单词,每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 The 9th Asian Winter Games When From February 7th to February 14th, 2025. It’s the ____16____ time for Harbin to hold this event. What ☆The mascots (吉祥物) are two lovely ____17____ called Binbin and Nini. ☆The mascots’names mean “Harbin ____18____ you”. ☆The theme slogan (口号) is “Dream of Winter, Love ____19____ Asia”. ☆It was a winter filled with excitement, friendship and ____20____ sports. 【答案】16. second 17. tigers 18. welcomes 19. among 20. amazing 【解析】 【原文】The 9th Asian Winter Games were held in Harbin from February 7th to February 14th, 2025. It’s the second time for Harbin to hold this event. But it’s the third time for China. The Games mascots are two cute tigers Binbin and Nini. Binbin wears ice skates and likes ice sports. Nini rides snowboard and likes snow sports. Together, their names mean “Harbin welcomes you”. The idea of the mascots came from real tigers that live in Harbin. The theme slogan of the Games is “Dream of Winter, Love among Asia”. And it was a winter filled with excitement, friendship and amazing sports. 二、阅读理解(20小题,每小题2分,共40分) 阅读下面四篇语言材料,然后按文后要求做题。 A Welcome to the Science Festival! Are you interested in inventions? If so, please join in the 2025 Science Festival in our school. During the festival, you’re encouraged to bring and introduce your inventions to teachers and students. Of course you can also learn about interesting and useful inventions created by other students. What are you waiting for? The theme of the 2025 Science Festival is “Inventions Make Our Life More Comfortable”. Schedule(时间表) The Science Festival dates April 1st—7th Students and teachers can go to the school library to enjoy different inventions. Application deadline (申请截止日期) March 25th Students who have invented something can apply to (申请) take part in the festival. Requirements: Your invention needs to be created by yourself or your team. ▶Your invention should be useful in daily life. Prizes: Teachers and students will vote (投票) for their favorite inventions. The first prize will be a certificate (证书) and 100 yuan. The second prize will be a certificate and 50 yuan. Every inventor will receive a book as a special gift. Come and show your creativity! 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 21. What is the festival mainly about? A. Art. B. Cooking. C. Sports. D. Inventions. 22. How long will the festival last? A. Three days. B. A week. C. Half a month. D. A month. 23. Which of the following is TRUE? A. The winners must be voted by teachers. B. The festival will be held on the school playground. C. Students can apply to take part in the festival if they have invention works. D. The inventions should be useful and created only by the inventors alone. 24. Who will get a book as a special gift? A. The winner of the first prize. B. The winner of the second prize. C. The excellent inventor. D. Every inventor. 25. Where can we probably read the text? A. On a school noticeboard. B. In a city guidebook. C. On a community website. D. In a local newspaper. 【答案】21. D 22. B 23. C 24. D 25. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一则学校科学节的宣传通知,主要介绍了2025年科学节的主题、时间安排、参与要求以及奖项设置等内容。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Are you interested in inventions?”以及“The theme of the 2025 Science Festival is ‘Inventions Make Our Life More Comfortable’”可知,科学节的主要内容是发明。故选D。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The Science Festival dates April 1st—7th”可知,科学节持续7天,即一周。故选B。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Students who have invented something can apply to (申请) take part in the festival.”可知,有发明作品的学生可申请参加。故选C。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Every inventor will receive a book as a special gift.”可知,所有参与者均可获赠书籍。故选D。 【25题详解】 推理判断题。通读全文可知,全文围绕学校科学节展开,包含具体时间、地点和参与方式,最可能出现在校内通知栏。故选A。 B It was a lovely spring afternoon. My classmates and I were playing happily on the playground when I cried, “Ow! Ow! Something in my shoe is biting (咬) me. ” Everyone was shocked. They took me into a classroom and were about to take off my shoe. “Which foot is it, Anna?” One asked. “Let’s have a look.” Suddenly, I remembered the holes in my socks. My family was very poor during those years, so I wore cheap socks that didn’t last long. They soon had holes at the bottom. I refused to take off my shoe because I couldn’t stand others seeing the holes in my sock. I tried to hold back my tears. But each time the things in my shoe bit me, tears raced down my face. My teacher, Miss Celina, hurried into the classroom. “What’s wrong?” she asked. “Something is biting her right foot, but she doesn’t let us take off her shoe,” one of my classmates answered. Miss Celina lived next door to me. She knew everything about my family. She put both hands on my shaking shoulders and looked into my hopeless eyes. “Oh, yes. Maybe sock-eating ants are biting her,” she said, as if she had already seen the ants inside the shoe. “I had been bitten by one of those ants. By the time I got my shoe off, it had eaten almost the whole bottom of my sock. ” My classmates nodded while they were listening to the teacher carefully, although they all looked a little doubtful. Miss Celina took off my right shoe and sock and shook them over the dustbin. Two red ants fell into it. “That’s just what I thought. The ants have eaten part of her sock. ” When she stroked (在……上轻轻涂抹) an alcohol (酒精) cotton ball on the bites, she added, “You are such a brave girl to take so many bites. ” The alcohol felt cool on the bites and the “sock-eating ants” story brought me the help that I would never forget. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 26. What’s wrong with Anna at the beginning of the story? A. She fell off the bike. B. Her right foot was bitten by something. C. She was hurt and took her shoe off to check. D. She had an accident on her way to school. 27. How might Anna feel according to Paragraph 2? A. Proud. B. Pleased. C. Relaxed. D. Nervous. 28. Which of the following can best describe Miss Celina? A. She is kind and caring. B. She is shy and friendly. C. She is outgoing and humorous. D. She is brave and honest. 29. What can we learn from the story? A. Do as your teachers tell you. B. Keep safe when going outside. C. Learn to be brave when in danger. D. Protecting the pride of others is necessary. 30. What is the best title for the text? A. Sock-eating Ants B. Hard-working Teachers C. Kind-hearted Classmates D. Old-style Socks 【答案】26. B 27. D 28. A 29. D 30. A 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了安娜的脚意外被蚂蚁咬,为了不让同学们看见她穿着破洞袜子,她拒绝脱掉鞋子,最后塞莉纳老师通过一个“会吃袜子的蚂蚁”故事帮助她摆脱窘境,保护了她的自尊心。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第一段中“My classmates and I...‘Ow! Ow! Something in my shoe is biting me.’”及倒数第二段“Something is biting her right foot, but she doesn’t let us take off her shoe”可知,当安娜在操场上玩耍的时候,有东西咬她的右脚。故选B。 【27题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章第二段的内容,尤其是“I couldn’t stand others seeing the holes in my sock”可知,安娜因为家庭贫困,穿的是廉价的福利袜子且袜子被磨出了很多洞,她怕其他同学看到她的窘境,因此很紧张。故选D。 【28题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章倒数第二段的“She put both hands on my shaking shoulders and looked into my hopeless eyes”可推知,塞莉纳老师明白了安娜的处境后主动安慰安娜,这表明她很善良;再根据倒数第二段和最后一段的描述可知,塞莉纳老师用“吃袜子的蚂蚁”的故事来替安娜解围,这表明她很有爱心。故选A。 【29题详解】 推理判断题。老师通过编“吃袜子的蚂蚁”的故事来维护安娜的尊严,强调保护他人自尊的重要性,选项D符合题意。故选D。 【30题详解】 最佳标题题。通读文章可知,本文围绕“破洞的袜子”展开,讲述了塞莉纳老师用“吃袜子的蚂蚁”这个善意的谎言替安娜解围,最终保护了她的自尊心的故事。故选A。 C Lacquer (漆) art is a form of traditional art in China. It uses lacquer to paint on the surface of wares (器皿) or artwork. Lacquer comes from lacquer trees as a natural liquid (液体). When you use lacquer for painting, it can stop wares from going bad. It can also help against high temperatures. If you heat the lacquer and add colors, it becomes colorful. The lacquerware looks nice and it is also useful. China was the first country to use lacquer. People started using it in the Xia Dynasty. By the Han Dynasty, lacquerware became part of everyday life. In ancient times, there were many lacquer trees in China. The famous thinker Zhuang Zi took care of a lacquer tree garden during the Warring States Period. Early lacquerware was simple. It was made from wood or bamboo and painted with lacquer. Over time, new skills like colored patterns and gold decorations (装饰品) appeared. Different dynasties had their own styles of lacquerware. In the Han Dynasty, popular lacquer items included boxes, plates, earrings, and masks and so on. They were mostly red and black. During the Ming and Qing Dynasties, lacquerware making reached a new high. Lacquer techniques mixed with building and furniture making. And people paid more attention to the looks. Today, the main places for making lacquerware are Beijing, Shanghai, Chongqing, Pingyao in Shanxi Province, Yangzhou in Jiangsu Province, Dafang in Guizhou Province, Tianshui in Gansu Province, Yichun in Jiangxi Province, and Fengxiang in Shaanxi Province. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 31. When did Chinese people first start to use lacquer? A. In the Xia Dynasty. B. In the Han Dynasty. C. In the Warring States Period. D. In the Ming and Qing Dynasties. 32. What was early lacquerware made from? A. Gold. B. Clay. C. Wood or bamboo. D. Plastics. 33. How does the writer develop the text in Paragraph 3? A. In the order of time. B. In the order of space. C. In the order of events. D. In the order of importance. 34. Which is not a main place for making lacquerware? A. Chongqing. B. Yangzhou. C. Pingyao. D. Suzhou. 35. What’s the purpose of the text? A. To teach us how to make lacquerware. B. To introduce a form of traditional art. C. To encourage us to pass on and develop the art. D. To tell us the importance of traditional Chinese culture. 【答案】31. A 32. C 33. A 34. D 35. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了一种中国传统的艺术——漆器艺术。 【31题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“China was the first country to use lacquer. People started using it in the Xia Dynasty.”可知,中国人在夏朝开始使用漆。故选A。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段“Early lacquerware was simple. It was made from wood or bamboo and painted with lacquer.”可知,早期的漆器由木头或竹子制成,故选C。 【33题详解】 推理判断题。阅读第三段可知,本段按时间介绍了漆器发展,从早期的漆器、到汉代、再到明、清朝,所以是按时间的顺序展开的,故选A。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。根据最后一段“Today, the main places for making lacquerware are Beijing, Shanghai, Chongqing, Pingyao in Shanxi Province, Yangzhou in Jiangsu Province, Dafang in Guizhou Province, Tianshui in Gansu Province, Yichun in Jiangxi Province, and Fengxiang in Shaanxi Province.”可知,主要生产漆器的地方有重庆、扬州、平遥,没有提到苏州,故选D。 【35题详解】 推理判断题。阅读全文可知,本文主要介绍了一种中国传统的艺术——漆器艺术,故选B。 D These days, more and more South Koreans are flying to Shanghai for weekend trips without a visa ( 签 证). The visa-free policy allows South Koreans to stay in China for up to 30 days. ____36____ Koreans can be seen taking photos at places like the Bund, Oriental Pearl Tower, Nanjing Road, Yu Garden, and Shanghai Disneyland. ____37____ Haidilao, a famous hotpot restaurant, is well-known for its free snacks and excellent service. It is very popular among the South Korean tourists. Flights from Jeju Island to Shanghai Pudong are cheap, costing only 300 yuan or more, and the trip takes just 90 minutes. ____38____ There are more than 200 round-trip (往返旅程) flights each week between Shanghai and Seoul in December. This does not include flights from Busan, Jeju Island, and other cities to Shanghai. ____39____ Young tourists enjoy busy cities like Shanghai. They can experience Chinese and Western cultures together there. ____40____ Elderly tourists often go to beautiful places like Zhangjiajie in Hunan Province and Jiuzhaigou in Sichuan Province. The splendid sceneries (壮丽的景色) are unforgettable for them. 根据材料内容,从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项,使文章意思通顺、内容完整。 A. This makes the travel very fast and easy. B. These places are popular on social media. C. They also like Qingdao for its beauty and delicious seafood. D. It is easier for them to visit different places of interest in China. E. South Korean tourists of different ages like different places in China. 【答案】36. D 37. B 38. A 39. E 40. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了30天免签政策让很韩国到中国的旅行变得受欢迎。 【36题详解】 根据“The visa-free policy allows South Koreans to stay in China for up to 30 days.”可知,此处应介绍中国的30天免签政策可以让韩国人享受的便利,选项D“这让他们游览中国得名胜古迹更简单”符合语境。故选D。 【37题详解】 根据“Koreans can be seen taking photos at places like the Bund, Oriental Pearl Tower, Nanjing Road, Yu Garden, and Shanghai Disneyland.”可知,此处应是对这些地方的评价,选项B“这些地方在社交媒体上很受欢迎”符合语境。故选B。 【38题详解】 根据“Flights from Jeju Island to Shanghai Pudong are cheap, costing only 300 yuan or more, and the trip takes just 90 minutes.”可知,此处应是对济州岛和上海之间的航班的评价,选项A“这让旅行又快又简单”符合语境。故选A。 39题详解】 根据“Young tourists enjoy busy cities like Shanghai.”以及“Elderly tourists often go to beautiful places like Zhangjiajie in Hunan Province and Jiuzhaigou in Sichuan Province.”可知,此段在介绍不同年龄段的人都可以在中国找到喜欢的地点,选项E“不同年龄段的韩国人喜欢中国不同的地方”符合语境。故选E。 【40题详解】 根据“Young tourists enjoy busy cities like Shanghai. They can experience Chinese and Western cultures together there.”可知,此处应介绍年轻的游客不仅喜欢上海也会喜欢其他的地方,选项C“他们也喜欢青岛的美景和美味的海鲜”符合语境。故选C。 三、完形填空(15小题,每小题1分,共15分) 先通读短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 A father saw his son crying. He asked him, “What’s the matter?” The young boy replied, “My rich classmates ____41____ me, and called me the son of a poor gardener. They said that my father is just a worker who ____42____ lives on the money from watering and growing plants for people.” Learning about that, the father was ____43____ for a moment, and then said, “Come with me, my son. Let’s plant some flowers.” He held his son’s hand and walked into the garden. Then, he took out some ____44____ and said, “Let’s plant two flowers separately. I use ____45____ water from the lake, and you water yours with dirty water from the pond (池塘). We will see the results in the coming ____46____ and at that moment you will cheer up.” The son was happy and he ____47____ his father in planting the flowers right away. It ____48____ them some days to help the flower seeds germinate (发芽). They cared for them and watched them grow. Several weeks later, they went to the ____49____. The father said, “Look at the two flowers and tell me your ____50____.” Then the boy said unexpectedly, “My flower looks ____51____ than yours. But you used cleaner water. How is that even possible?” The father smiled and said, “That’s because dirty water from the pond doesn’t ____52____ a plant from growing. Instead, it serves organic fertilizer (有机肥料) to help the flower grow. Remember that there’s nothing ____53____ with you when some people look down upon you in your life. Don’t let those bad words ____54____ you in bad ways. Let them encourage you, and then you will be like the flower and bloom (开花) even in the dirt.” The boy felt confident ____55____ he heard what his father said. From then on, he wouldn’t get upset about bad words anymore. 41. A. believed in B. looked after C. laughed at D. depended on 42. A. quite B. only C. even D. almost 43. A. crazy B. angry C. brave D. silent 44. A. seeds B. flowers C. bags D. books 45. A. harmful B. clean C. strange D. tiny 46. A. hours B. weeks C. months D. years 47. A. kept B. practiced C. joined D. minded 48 A. took B. caught C. brought D. held 49. A. yard B. room C. garden D. kitchen 50. A. dreams B. thoughts C. purposes D. prizes 51. A. darker B. harder C. further D. healthier 52. A. stop B. help C. wait D. share 53. A. wrong B. usual C. lucky D. different 54. A. advise B. forget C. manage D. influence 55. A. if B. unless C. after D. though 【答案】41. C 42. B 43. D 44. A 45. B 46. B 47. C 48. A 49. C 50. B 51. D 52. A 53. A 54. D 55. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍父子种花的故事来传达一种积极向上的生活态度。 【41题详解】 句意:我的富同学嘲笑我,并称我为穷园丁的儿子。 believed in信任;looked after照顾;laughed at嘲笑;depended on依赖。根据“and called me the son of a poor gardener”可知,同学在嘲笑他。故选C。 【42题详解】 句意:他们说我的父亲只是一个工人,仅仅靠为别人浇水和种植植物赚钱生活。 quite相当;only仅仅;even甚至;almost几乎。根据“lives on the money from watering and growing plants for people.”可知,这里强调“仅仅”靠这份工作生活。故选B。 【43题详解】 句意:听到这些,父亲沉默了一会儿,然后说。 crazy疯狂的;angry生气的;brave勇敢的;silent沉默的。根据“Come with me, my son. Let’s plant some flowers.”可知,父亲没有发怒,而是沉默片刻。故选D。 【44题详解】 句意:然后他拿出一些种子说。 seeds种子;flowers花;bags包;books书。根据“Let’s plant two flowers separately.”可知,种花需要种子。故选A。 【45题详解】 句意:我用干净的湖水浇花,你用池塘的脏水浇你的花。 harmful有害的;clean干净的;strange奇怪的;tiny微小的。与“脏水”对比,用“干净的水”。故选B。 【46题详解】 句意:我们将在接下来的几周看到结果,那时你会振作起来。 hours小时;weeks周;months月;years年。根据“them some days to help the flower seeds germinate (发芽). They cared for them and watched them grow. Several weeks later”可知,种花长大需要几周时间。故选B。 【47题详解】 句意:儿子很高兴,立刻和父亲一起种花。 kept保持;practiced练习;joined加入;minded介意。根据“his father in planting the flowers right away.”可知,儿子“加入”父亲一起种花。故选C。 【48题详解】 句意:他们花了一些天帮助花种发芽。 took花费(时间);caught抓住;brought带来;held握住。It took sb. some time to do sth.是固定句型,表示“花费某人时间做某事”。故选A。 【49题详解】 句意:几周后,他们去了花园。 yard院子;room房间;garden花园;kitchen厨房。根据“He held his son’s hand and walked into the garden.”可知,前文提到在花园种花。故选C。 【50题详解】 句意:父亲说:“看看这两朵花,告诉我你的想法。” dreams梦想;thoughts想法;purposes目的;prizes奖品。根据“Look at the two flowers and tell me your”可知,父亲让儿子表达观察后的“想法”。故选B。 【51题详解】 句意:我的花比你的更健康。 darker更暗;harder更硬;further更远;healthier更健康。根据“Instead, it serves organic fertilizer (有机肥料) to help the flower grow.”可知,脏水反而让花更茁壮。故选D。 【52题详解】 句意:那是因为池塘的脏水不会阻止植物生长。 stop阻止;help帮助;wait等待;share分享。根据“Instead, it serves organic fertilizer (有机肥料) to help the flower grow.”可知,脏水不会“阻止”生长。故选A。 【53题详解】 句意:记住,当有人看不起你时,你本身没有问题。 wrong错误的;usual通常的;lucky幸运的;different不同的。There’s nothing wrong with you是固定表达,表示“你没有任何问题”。故选A。 【54题详解】 句意:不要让那些坏话以不好的方式影响你。 advise建议;forget忘记;manage管理;influence影响。坏话可能“影响”人。故选D。 【55题详解】 句意:男孩听完父亲的话后感到自信。 if如果;unless除非;after在……之后;though尽管。根据“The boy felt confident”可知,是听完父亲的话后感到自信。故选C。 四、语篇填空(15小题,每小题1分,共15分) 第一节 阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。 strong fail and name about good steal lonely he marry Do you know the traditional Chinese fairy tale The Magic Lotus Lantern (《宝莲灯》)? The plot (情节) of “Spliting the Mountain to Save Mother” is famous in the story. Do you know what the story is ____56____? Let’s read about it! A goddess by the ____57____ of San Sheng Mu lived in the Holy Mother Palace on Huashan Mountain. She always felt bored and ____58____. One day, she left her palace for the human world with her attendant (随从), Zhaoxia. And they met Liu Yanchang, a scholar (学者). Liu ____59____ an important exam at that moment and he was unhappy. So he went to Huashan Mountain alone to make himself feel ____60____ than he was at the moment. That was when they fell in love. However, their love was ____61____ against by her elder brother Erlang Shen, a god. With the help of the magic lotus lantern, San Sheng Mu beat her brother and ____62____ Liu Yanchang. Later, she gave birth to a baby son called Chen Xiang. Erlang Shen asked the Deified Dog to ____63____ away the magic lotus lantern and trapped ( 困 ) San Sheng Mu under the Huashan Mountain. Chen Xiang learned martial arts (武术) from the God of Thunder. ____64____ he returned to Huashan Mountain to get back the magic lotus lantern sixteen years later. He defeated Erlang Shen and split ( 劈开 ) the Huashan Mountain, and finally got ____65____ mother back. The family of three was reunited at last. 【答案】56. about 57. name 58. lonely 59. failed 60. better 61. strongly 62. married 63. steal 64. And 65. his 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了《宝莲灯》的故事。 【56题详解】 句意:你知道这个故事是关于什么的吗?根据句意可知,此处是在询问故事是关于什么的,所以此处“about关于”符合题意。故填about。 【57题详解】 句意:一位名叫三圣母的女神住在华山的圣地母亲宫。根据“A goddess by the… of San Sheng Mu”可知,此处是在说女神的名字,所以此处应该填“name名字”。故填name。 【58题详解】 句意:她总是感到无聊和孤独。根据句意和备选词可知,此处是在说女神感到无聊和孤独,所以此处“lonely孤独的”符合语境。故填lonely。 【59题详解】 句意:刘那时没有通过一项重要的考试,他很不高兴。根据“Liu… an important exam at that moment and he was unhappy.”和备选词可知,此处是在说刘没有通过考试很不开心,所以此处应该填“fail失败”,又因为后面的was是过去式,所以此处应该填fail的过去式failed。故填failed。 【60题详解】 句意:所以他独自去了华山,让自己感觉比当时好一些。根据“than”可知,此处是在说刘去华山是为了让自己感觉更好,此处应用good的比较级better“更好的”。故填better。 【61题详解】 句意:然而,他们的爱情强烈地遭到了她哥哥二郎神的反对。根据“their love was… against by her elder brother Erlang Shen, a god.”可知,此处是在说他们的爱情强烈地遭到了反对,此处应用strong的副词strongly“强烈地”修饰介词against。故填strongly。 【62题详解】 句意:在三圣母的帮助下,二郎神打败了她的哥哥,嫁给了刘彦昌。根据句意和备选词可知,此处是在说二郎神嫁给了刘彦昌,and连接两个并列的成分,beat是过去式,marry“结婚,嫁娶”也应用过去式married。故填married。 【63题详解】 句意:二郎神让神狗偷走了神灯,把三圣母困在了华山。根据“Erlang Shen asked the Deified Dog to… away the magic lotus lantern and trapped San Sheng Mu under the Huashan Mountain.”和备选词可知,此处是在说二郎神让神狗偷走了神灯,所以此处应该填“steal偷”,又因为ask sb.to do sth.要求某人做某事,所以此处应该填动词原形,即steal。故填steal。 【64题详解】 句意:16年后,他回到华山取回神灯。根据句意和备选词可知,此处是说陈元在陈山取回神灯,承接上句“Chen Xiang learned martial arts from the God of Thunder. ”,所以,此处应该填and,位于句首,首字母大写。故填And。 【65题详解】 句意:他打败了二郎神,劈开了华山,终于救回了他的母亲。根据“mother”可知,此处是在说陈元救回了他的母亲,应用he的形容词性物主代词his修饰名词mother。故填his。 第二节 阅读短文,根据语篇要求填空,使短文通顺、意思完整、每空限填一词。 From: Wang Yuan To: Liu Lin Subject: The latest news Dear Liu Lin, Have you heard the latest news that JD.com, a famous Chinese online shopping company, announced it would start food delivery service on February 11th, 2025? Many people regard this as a competition with Meituan, ____66____ biggest food delivery app in China. JD will not charge any fees for the first year to the restaurants ____67____ join in JD successfully before May 1st, 2025. This plan hopes to attract high-quality restaurants. This move shows JD wants to do more than just online shopping. JD is known ____68____ its fast delivery system, but Meituan still has more users. Interestingly, Meituan has also started selling products online. In fact, that ____69____ JD’s main business. Now three companies—JD, Meituan, and Ele.me will compete in food delivery. It will be better and cheaper for customers ____70____ use the food delivery service. Experts say the competition is good because it pushes companies to improve. What do you think of the news? I’m looking forward to your reply. Wang Yuan 【答案】66. the 67. which##that 68. for 69. is 70. to 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要是作者Wang Yuan邮件中向Liu Lin介绍了京东于 2025年2月11日宣布开展外卖服务这一消息,提到京东为吸引优质餐厅推出的优惠政策,还对比了京东和美团各自的优势以及美团业务的拓展情况,指出如今京东、美团和饿了么三家公司将在外卖领域竞争,这对消费者来说是好事,同时询问刘林对这一消息的看法。 【66题详解】 句意:许多人认为这是与中国最大的外卖应用程序美团的竞争。空后为形容词最高级“biggest”,此处是指美团是中国最大的外卖应用程序,所以这里应用定冠词“the”。故填the。 【67题详解】 句意:对于在2025年5月1日之前成功加入京东的餐厅,京东在第一年将不收取任何费用。分析句子结构可知,“… join in JD successfully before May 1st, 2025”是一个定语从句,先行词“restaurants”指物,且关系代词在从句中作主语,所以应用that/which引导定语从句。故填that/which。 【68题详解】 句意:京东以其快速的配送系统而闻名,但美团仍然拥有更多的用户。根据“JD is known … its fast delivery system”可知,此处是指京东因其快速的配送系统而闻名;考查be known for“因……而闻名”,形容词短语。故填for。 【69题详解】 句意:事实上,那是京东的主要业务。分析句子结构可知,句子缺少be动词;句子时态为一般现在时,且主语“that”为单数,be动词应用is。故填is。 【70题详解】 句意:对于顾客来说,使用外卖服务将更好且更便宜。分析句子结构可知,此处考查It will be adj. for sb. to do sth.“对某人来说做某事将是……的”,固定句型,其中it形式主语,真正的主语是动词不定式。故填to。 五 、补全对话(5小题,每小题2分,共10分) 根据下面的对话情景,在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子,使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A: Good afternoon. Welcome to the City Library. ________71________? B: Good afternoon. I want to borrow some classic books. A: We have many classic books here. ________72________? B: I’d like to read novels. A: How about Robinson Crusoe or Tom Sawyer? B: ________73________. A: OK. You can go to books of classics area and have a look. B: ________74________? A: It is on the second floor. B: ________75________. I’ll go and check them out. A: You’re welcome. Enjoy your books! 【答案】71. Can I help you/How can I help you/What can I do for you 72. What type of books do you want to read 73. Sounds interesting/Good idea/I like both of them 74. Where is it 75. Thank you very much/Thanks 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了图书管理员帮助借阅人借书的内容。 【71题详解】 根据“I want to borrow some classic books.”可知,此处在询问有什么可以为借书人服务的。故填:Can I help you/How can I help you/What can I do for you。 【72题详解】 根据“I’d like to read novels.”可知,此处在询问想要读哪种类型的书。故填:What type of books do you want to read。 【73题详解】 根据“OK. You can go to books of classics area and have a look.”可知,B对A所给的意见很赞同。故填:Sounds interesting/Good idea/I like both of them。 【74题详解】 根据“It is on the second floor.”可知,此处在询问经典文学书区域在哪里。故填:Where is it。 【75题详解】 根据“You’re welcome.”可知,B应是表达了感谢。故填:Thank you very much/Thanks。 六 、书面表达(20分) 76. “一唱雄鸡天下白”。中国式现代化已经展开壮美画卷,并呈现出无比光明且灿烂的前景,我们实现了从落后时代、赶上时代再到引领时代的伟大跨越。假设你是李华,你所在的学校将举行以 “Proud of My Motherland”为题的英语演讲比赛。请你根据下面的表格内容和写作要求,写一篇英语演讲稿,简要阐述中国这些年的发展与变化,并谈谈你的感受。 环境 中国正在带头让世界变得更绿色…… 科技 成功发射(launch)神舟十九号,实现太空梦…… 文化 中国文化在世界范围内广泛传播,越来越多的外国人对中国文化感兴趣…… 感受 为我们的祖国感到自豪,希望她未来越来越强大,越来越好…… 写作要求:1)文中须包含表格中所有要点提示,可适当发挥; 2)文中不得出现考生的真实姓名和学校名称等; 3)词数100左右 (开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数)。 Hello, everyone. I am Li Hua. It’s my great honor to give a speech here. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ That’s all. Thanks for listening. 【答案】例文: Hello, everyone. I am Li Hua. It’s my great honor to give a speech here. Great changes have taken place in China these years. For example, China is taking the lead in making the world greener. At the same time, China has made great progress in its space industry. We have been successfully launched Shenzhou-19, making China’s space dream come true. What’s more, Chinese culture spreads widely around the world, which makes more and more foreigners interested in it. I’m proud of my motherland and I hope she’ll be much stronger and better in the future. That’s all. Thanks for listening. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材:本文是一篇演讲稿; ②时态:时态为 “现在完成时”; ③提示:写作要求已给出,考生应注意不要遗漏要点,适当添加细节并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步,表明写作意图。直接引出演讲的重点内容; 第二步,从“环境、科技、文化”等方面重点介绍中国发生的巨大变化; 第三步,书写书面结语。表达自己自豪的感受以及希望祖国越来越强大的美好祝愿。 [亮点词汇] ①take place 发生 ②taking the lead 带头 ③ made great progress in 取得巨大进步 [高分句型] What’s more, Chinese culture spreads widely around the world, which makes more and more foreigners interested in it.(which引导的非限制性定语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $$2025年,焦作市九年级第一次模拟测试。第一节听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳答案,每段对话读两遍。One, I like science very much. What about you, gina? I like geography best. I like science very much. What about you, gina? I like geography best. Too, excuse me, could you please tell me how to get to the museum? Sorry, I am new here. You can ask the policeman over there. Excuse me, could you please tell me how to get to the museum? Sorry, I am new here. You can ask the policeman over there. Three, what a fantastic painting IT is who painted IT. my uncle Jason. He used to be an art teacher, but now he is an actor. What a fantastic painting is who painted IT . my uncle Jason, he used to be an art teacher, but now he is an actor. For if our old closers thrown away, they'll probably pollute the environment. You are right, I usually give my old clothes away. Good idea. If our old closer thrown away, they'll probably pollute . the environment. You are right. I usually give my old clothes away. Good idea. Five, eric, would you like something to drink? Coffee, please? Coffee is my favorite. Here you are. Would you like a chicken sandwich? No, thanks. I'd like a beef sandwich. Eric, would you like something to drink? Coffee, please? Coffee is my favorite. Here you are. Would you like a chicken sandwich? No, thanks. I'd like a beef sandwich. 第二节,听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍,听下面一段对话,回答第六至第7两个小题。Hello, Jenny, this is new Young. What are you doing now? I'm helping my parents prepare for our trip. a trip. Where are you going? We are going to the great wall. Oh, why do you call me? I want to invite you to visit. The national museum . is a pity. I can't go with you this time. Why don't you ask Chris and Sally? They both like visiting museums. Yeah, i've called them. Chris will go with me, but Sally will go to the summer palace. Hello, Jenny, this is live Young. What are you doing now? I'm helping my parents prepare for our trip. a trip. Where are you going? We are going to the great wall. Oh, why do you call me? I want to invite you to visit the national museum. It's a pity I can't go with you this time. Why don't you ask Chris and Sally? They both like visiting museums. Yeah, i've called them. Chris will go with me, but Sally will go to the summer palace. 听下面一段对话,回答第八至第9两个小题。What can I do for you? Well, I am looking for a nice sweater for my son. How about this blue one? We've sold a lot. IT looks very nice. How much is IT? It's fifty dollars, but IT is half . Price today. good. Do you have one in size? M. let me check. You are so lucky. Here is the . last one. Okay, i'll take IT. What can I do for you? Well, I am looking for a nice sweater for my son. How about this blue one? We've sold a lot. IT looks very nice. How much is IT? It's fifty dollars. but IT is half Price today. good. Do you have one in size? M. let me check. You are so lucky. Here is the last one. Okay, i'll take IT. 听下面一段独白,回答第十至第十二三个小题。Deep sea has recently been welcomed by people all over the world. According to a report, IT has had millions of users within just three months. This AI tool can help users with different kinds of tasks, like writing articles in solving math problems. What makes IT special is its ability to understand twenty eight different languages, which makes IT possible to provide real time translation. Many teachers in europe have started using deep seek to prepare teaching materials. However, some experts warn people of the risks about, depending on AI technology, too much. Deep seek has recently been welcomed by people all over the world. According to a report, IT has had millions of users within just three months. This AI tool can help users with different kinds of tasks, like writing articles in solving math problems. What makes IT special is its ability to understand twenty eight different languages, which makes IT possible to provide real time translation. Many teachers in europe have started using deep seek to prepare teaching materials. However, some experts warn people of the risks about, depending on AI technology, too much. 听下面一段对话,回答第13至第15 3个小题。So Young and I will learn english in an english club. Will you join us? Lead you? Yes, where's the english club? It's near the city library. but my english is weak. Will they accept me? Certainly there are different grades there, and you can join in great one. which greater you in. I'm in great three, but most of our classmates are in grade two. How can I get there? You can ride a bike, but I usually go there by bus. okay. Thank you, jack. So Young and I will learn english in an english club. Will you join us in you? Yes, where's the english club? It's near the city library. but my english is weak. Will they accept me? Certainly there are different grades there, and you can join in great one. Which greater are you in? I'm in great three, but most of our classmates are in grade two. How can I get there? You can ride a bike, but I usually go there by bus. okay. Thank you, jack. 第三节听下面一篇短文,根据短文内容填写表格中所缺单词,每空只填一词,短文读两遍。The nine asian winter games were held in harbin from february seventh to february fourteen th, twenty twenty five. It's the second time for harbin to hold this event, but it's the third time for china. The games mascots are two cute tigers being being in ni, being bean wears, ice skate and like ice sports, nei ride, snowboard and like snow sports. Together, their names mean harbin welcomes you. The idea of the mascots came from real tigers that live in harbin. The theme slogan of the games is dream of winter, love among asia, and IT was a winter filled with excitement, friendship and amazing sports. The sixth asian winter games were held in harbin from february seventh to february fourteen th, twenty twenty five. It's the second time for harbin to hold this event, but it's the third time for china. The games mascots are two cute tigers. Being being in ni, being being where's ice skate and like ice sports, ni ride, snowboard and like snow sports. Together, their names mean harbin welcomes you. The idea of the mass cuts came from real tigers that live in harbin. The theme slogan of the games is dream of winter love among asia, and IT was a winter filled with excitement, friendship and amazing sports. 2025年焦作市九年级第一次模拟测试英语 注意事项: 1. 本试卷共8页,六个大题,满分120分,考试时间100分钟。 2. 本试卷上不要答题,请按答题卡上注意事项的要求直接把答案填写在答题卡上。答在试卷上的答案无效。 一、听力理解(20小题,每小题1分,共20分) 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳答案。 每段对话读两遍。 1. What’s Gina’s favorite subject? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 A. History. B. Geography. C. Science. 2. Where does the woman want to go? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 A. To the museum. B. To the hospital. C. To the library. 3. What did Jason use to be? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 A. An actor. B. An engineer. C. An art teacher. 4. How does the girl usually deal with her old clothes? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 A. By selling them. B. By throwing them away. C. By giving them away. 5. What does Eric like to eat? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 A. A beef sandwich. B. A chicken sandwich. C. A fish sandwich. 第二节听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选 出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话,回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 6. Which place will Liu Yang visit? A. The Great Wall. B. The National Museum. C. The Summer Palace. 7. Who will go to the Summer Palace? A. Jenny. B. Kris. C. Sally. 听下面一段对话,回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 8. What does the woman want to buy? A. A skirt. B. A jacket. C. A sweater. 9. How much will the woman pay? A. $25. B. $50. C. $75. 听下面一段独白,回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 10 How long has DeepSeek been used? A About one month. B. About three months. C. About one year. 11. What makes DeepSeek special? A. It can write articles. B. It can solve math problems. C. It can understand 28 different languages. 12. How do some experts feel about Al technology? A. Interested. B. Worried. C. Active. 听下面一段对话,回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 13. What club are the speakers talking about? A. The art Club. B. The music Club. C. The English Club. 14. Which grade does Jack advise Lin Yue to join in? A. Grade One. B. Grade Two. C. Grade Three. 15. What is the possible relationship between the two speakers? A. Mother and son. B. Doctor and patient. C. Friends. 第三节 听下面一篇短文。根据短文内容,填写表格中所缺单词,每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 The 9th Asian Winter Games When From February 7th to February 14th, 2025. It’s the ____16____ time for Harbin to hold this event. What ☆The mascots (吉祥物) are two lovely ____17____ called Binbin and Nini. ☆The mascots’names mean “Harbin ____18____ you”. ☆The theme slogan (口号) is “Dream of Winter, Love ____19____ Asia”. ☆It was a winter filled with excitement, friendship and ____20____ sports. 二、阅读理解(20小题,每小题2分,共40分) 阅读下面四篇语言材料,然后按文后要求做题。 A Welcome to the Science Festival! Are you interested in inventions? If so, please join in the 2025 Science Festival in our school. During the festival, you’re encouraged to bring and introduce your inventions to teachers and students. Of course you can also learn about interesting and useful inventions created by other students. What are you waiting for? The theme of the 2025 Science Festival is “Inventions Make Our Life More Comfortable”. Schedule(时间表) The Science Festival dates April 1st—7th Students and teachers can go to the school library to enjoy different inventions. Application deadline (申请截止日期) March 25th Students who have invented something can apply to (申请) take part in the festival. Requirements: Your invention needs to be created by yourself or your team. ▶Your invention should be useful in daily life. Prizes: Teachers and students will vote (投票) for their favorite inventions. The first prize will be a certificate (证书) and 100 yuan. The second prize will be a certificate and 50 yuan. Every inventor will receive a book as a special gift. Come and show your creativity! 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 21. What is the festival mainly about? A. Art. B. Cooking. C. Sports. D. Inventions. 22. How long will the festival last? A. Three days. B. A week. C. Half a month. D. A month. 23. Which of the following is TRUE? A. The winners must be voted by teachers. B. The festival will be held on the school playground. C. Students can apply to take part in the festival if they have invention works. D. The inventions should be useful and created only by the inventors alone. 24. Who will get a book as a special gift? A. The winner of the first prize. B. The winner of the second prize. C. The excellent inventor. D. Every inventor. 25. Where can we probably read the text? A. On a school noticeboard. B. In a city guidebook. C. On a community website. D. In a local newspaper. B It was a lovely spring afternoon. My classmates and I were playing happily on the playground when I cried, “Ow! Ow! Something in my shoe is biting (咬) me. ” Everyone was shocked. They took me into a classroom and were about to take off my shoe. “Which foot is it, Anna?” One asked. “Let’s have a look.” Suddenly, I remembered the holes in my socks. My family was very poor during those years, so I wore cheap socks that didn’t last long. They soon had holes at the bottom. I refused to take off my shoe because I couldn’t stand others seeing the holes in my sock. I tried to hold back my tears. But each time the things in my shoe bit me, tears raced down my face. My teacher, Miss Celina, hurried into the classroom. “What’s wrong?” she asked. “Something is biting her right foot, but she doesn’t let us take off her shoe,” one of my classmates answered. Miss Celina lived next door to me. She knew everything about my family. She put both hands on my shaking shoulders and looked into my hopeless eyes. “Oh, yes. Maybe sock-eating ants are biting her,” she said, as if she had already seen the ants inside the shoe. “I had been bitten by one of those ants. By the time I got my shoe off, it had eaten almost the whole bottom of my sock. ” My classmates nodded while they were listening to the teacher carefully, although they all looked a little doubtful. Miss Celina took off my right shoe and sock and shook them over the dustbin. Two red ants fell into it. “That’s just what I thought. The ants have eaten part of her sock. ” When she stroked (在……上轻轻涂抹) an alcohol (酒精) cotton ball on the bites, she added, “You are such a brave girl to take so many bites. ” The alcohol felt cool on the bites and the “sock-eating ants” story brought me the help that I would never forget. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 26. What’s wrong with Anna at the beginning of the story? A. She fell off the bike. B. Her right foot was bitten by something. C. She was hurt and took her shoe off to check. D. She had an accident on her way to school. 27. How might Anna feel according to Paragraph 2? A. Proud. B. Pleased. C. Relaxed. D. Nervous. 28. Which of the following can best describe Miss Celina? A. She is kind and caring. B. She is shy and friendly. C. She is outgoing and humorous. D. She is brave and honest. 29. What can we learn from the story? A. Do as your teachers tell you. B. Keep safe when going outside. C. Learn to be brave when in danger. D. Protecting the pride of others is necessary. 30. What is the best title for the text? A. Sock-eating Ants B. Hard-working Teachers C. Kind-hearted Classmates D. Old-style Socks C Lacquer (漆) art is a form of traditional art in China. It uses lacquer to paint on the surface of wares (器皿) or artwork. Lacquer comes from lacquer trees as a natural liquid (液体). When you use lacquer for painting, it can stop wares from going bad. It can also help against high temperatures. If you heat the lacquer and add colors, it becomes colorful. The lacquerware looks nice and it is also useful. China was the first country to use lacquer. People started using it in the Xia Dynasty. By the Han Dynasty, lacquerware became part of everyday life. In ancient times, there were many lacquer trees in China. The famous thinker Zhuang Zi took care of a lacquer tree garden during the Warring States Period. Early lacquerware was simple. It was made from wood or bamboo and painted with lacquer. Over time, new skills like colored patterns and gold decorations (装饰品) appeared. Different dynasties had their own styles of lacquerware. In the Han Dynasty, popular lacquer items included boxes, plates, earrings, and masks and so on. They were mostly red and black. During the Ming and Qing Dynasties, lacquerware making reached a new high. Lacquer techniques mixed with building and furniture making. And people paid more attention to the looks. Today, the main places for making lacquerware are Beijing, Shanghai, Chongqing, Pingyao in Shanxi Province, Yangzhou in Jiangsu Province, Dafang in Guizhou Province, Tianshui in Gansu Province, Yichun in Jiangxi Province, and Fengxiang in Shaanxi Province. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 31. When did Chinese people first start to use lacquer? A. In the Xia Dynasty. B. In the Han Dynasty. C. In the Warring States Period. D. In the Ming and Qing Dynasties. 32. What was early lacquerware made from? A. Gold. B. Clay. C. Wood or bamboo. D. Plastics. 33. How does the writer develop the text in Paragraph 3? A. In the order of time. B. In the order of space. C. In the order of events. D. In the order of importance. 34 Which is not a main place for making lacquerware? A Chongqing. B. Yangzhou. C. Pingyao. D. Suzhou. 35. What’s the purpose of the text? A To teach us how to make lacquerware. B. To introduce a form of traditional art. C. To encourage us to pass on and develop the art. D. To tell us the importance of traditional Chinese culture. D These days, more and more South Koreans are flying to Shanghai for weekend trips without a visa ( 签 证). The visa-free policy allows South Koreans to stay in China for up to 30 days. ____36____ Koreans can be seen taking photos at places like the Bund, Oriental Pearl Tower, Nanjing Road, Yu Garden, and Shanghai Disneyland. ____37____ Haidilao, a famous hotpot restaurant, is well-known for its free snacks and excellent service. It is very popular among the South Korean tourists. Flights from Jeju Island to Shanghai Pudong are cheap, costing only 300 yuan or more, and the trip takes just 90 minutes. ____38____ There are more than 200 round-trip (往返旅程) flights each week between Shanghai and Seoul in December. This does not include flights from Busan, Jeju Island, and other cities to Shanghai. ____39____ Young tourists enjoy busy cities like Shanghai. They can experience Chinese and Western cultures together there. ____40____ Elderly tourists often go to beautiful places like Zhangjiajie in Hunan Province and Jiuzhaigou in Sichuan Province. The splendid sceneries (壮丽的景色) are unforgettable for them. 根据材料内容,从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项,使文章意思通顺、内容完整。 A. This makes the travel very fast and easy. B. These places are popular on social media. C. They also like Qingdao for its beauty and delicious seafood. D. It is easier for them to visit different places of interest in China. E. South Korean tourists of different ages like different places in China. 三、完形填空(15小题,每小题1分,共15分) 先通读短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 A father saw his son crying. He asked him, “What’s the matter?” The young boy replied, “My rich classmates ____41____ me, and called me the son of a poor gardener. They said that my father is just a worker who ____42____ lives on the money from watering and growing plants for people.” Learning about that, the father was ____43____ for a moment, and then said, “Come with me, my son. Let’s plant some flowers.” He held his son’s hand and walked into the garden. Then, he took out some ____44____ and said, “Let’s plant two flowers separately. I use ____45____ water from the lake, and you water yours with dirty water from the pond (池塘). We will see the results in the coming ____46____ and at that moment you will cheer up.” The son was happy and he ____47____ his father in planting the flowers right away. It ____48____ them some days to help the flower seeds germinate (发芽). They cared for them and watched them grow. Several weeks later, they went to the ____49____. The father said, “Look at the two flowers and tell me your ____50____.” Then the boy said unexpectedly, “My flower looks ____51____ than yours. But you used cleaner water. How is that even possible?” The father smiled and said, “That’s because dirty water from the pond doesn’t ____52____ a plant from growing. Instead, it serves organic fertilizer (有机肥料) to help the flower grow. Remember that there’s nothing ____53____ with you when some people look down upon you in your life. Don’t let those bad words ____54____ you in bad ways. Let them encourage you, and then you will be like the flower and bloom (开花) even in the dirt.” The boy felt confident ____55____ he heard what his father said. From then on, he wouldn’t get upset about bad words anymore. 41. A. believed in B. looked after C. laughed at D. depended on 42. A. quite B. only C. even D. almost 43. A. crazy B. angry C. brave D. silent 44. A. seeds B. flowers C. bags D. books 45. A. harmful B. clean C. strange D. tiny 46. A. hours B. weeks C. months D. years 47. A. kept B. practiced C. joined D. minded 48. A. took B. caught C. brought D. held 49. A. yard B. room C. garden D. kitchen 50. A. dreams B. thoughts C. purposes D. prizes 51. A. darker B. harder C. further D. healthier 52. A. stop B. help C. wait D. share 53. A. wrong B. usual C. lucky D. different 54. A. advise B. forget C. manage D. influence 55. A. if B. unless C. after D. though 四、语篇填空(15小题,每小题1分,共15分) 第一节 阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。 strong fail and name about good steal lonely he marry Do you know the traditional Chinese fairy tale The Magic Lotus Lantern (《宝莲灯》)? The plot (情节) of “Spliting the Mountain to Save Mother” is famous in the story. Do you know what the story is ____56____? Let’s read about it! A goddess by the ____57____ of San Sheng Mu lived in the Holy Mother Palace on Huashan Mountain. She always felt bored and ____58____. One day, she left her palace for the human world with her attendant (随从), Zhaoxia. And they met Liu Yanchang, a scholar (学者). Liu ____59____ an important exam at that moment and he was unhappy. So he went to Huashan Mountain alone to make himself feel ____60____ than he was at the moment. That was when they fell in love. However, their love was ____61____ against by her elder brother Erlang Shen, a god. With the help of the magic lotus lantern, San Sheng Mu beat her brother and ____62____ Liu Yanchang. Later, she gave birth to a baby son called Chen Xiang. Erlang Shen asked the Deified Dog to ____63____ away the magic lotus lantern and trapped ( 困 ) San Sheng Mu under the Huashan Mountain. Chen Xiang learned martial arts (武术) from the God of Thunder. ____64____ he returned to Huashan Mountain to get back the magic lotus lantern sixteen years later. He defeated Erlang Shen and split ( 劈开 ) the Huashan Mountain, and finally got ____65____ mother back. The family of three was reunited at last. 第二节 阅读短文,根据语篇要求填空,使短文通顺、意思完整、每空限填一词。 From: Wang Yuan To: Liu Lin Subject: The latest news Dear Liu Lin, Have you heard the latest news that JD.com, a famous Chinese online shopping company, announced it would start food delivery service on February 11th, 2025? Many people regard this as a competition with Meituan, ____66____ biggest food delivery app in China. JD will not charge any fees for the first year to the restaurants ____67____ join in JD successfully before May 1st, 2025. This plan hopes to attract high-quality restaurants. This move shows JD wants to do more than just online shopping. JD is known ____68____ its fast delivery system, but Meituan still has more users. Interestingly, Meituan has also started selling products online. In fact, that ____69____ JD’s main business. Now three companies—JD, Meituan, and Ele.me will compete in food delivery. It will be better and cheaper for customers ____70____ use the food delivery service. Experts say the competition is good because it pushes companies to improve. What do you think of the news? I’m looking forward to your reply. Wang Yuan 五 、补全对话(5小题,每小题2分,共10分) 根据下面的对话情景,在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子,使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A: Good afternoon. Welcome to the City Library. ________71________? B: Good afternoon. I want to borrow some classic books. A: We have many classic books here. ________72________? B: I’d like to read novels. A: How about Robinson Crusoe or Tom Sawyer? B: ________73________. A: OK. You can go to books of classics area and have a look. B: ________74________? A: It is on the second floor. B: ________75________. I’ll go and check them out. A: You’re welcome. Enjoy your books! 六 、书面表达(20分) 76. “一唱雄鸡天下白”。中国式现代化已经展开壮美画卷,并呈现出无比光明且灿烂的前景,我们实现了从落后时代、赶上时代再到引领时代的伟大跨越。假设你是李华,你所在的学校将举行以 “Proud of My Motherland”为题的英语演讲比赛。请你根据下面的表格内容和写作要求,写一篇英语演讲稿,简要阐述中国这些年的发展与变化,并谈谈你的感受。 环境 中国正在带头让世界变得更绿色…… 科技 成功发射(launch)神舟十九号,实现太空梦…… 文化 中国文化在世界范围内广泛传播,越来越多的外国人对中国文化感兴趣…… 感受 为我们的祖国感到自豪,希望她未来越来越强大,越来越好…… 写作要求:1)文中须包含表格中所有要点提示,可适当发挥; 2)文中不得出现考生的真实姓名和学校名称等; 3)词数100左右 (开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数)。 Hello, everyone. I am Li Hua. It’s my great honor to give a speech here. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ That’s all. Thanks for listening. 第1页/共1页 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $$
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