内容正文:
2025年广西贵港市港南区中考英语一模试卷
一、听力
(一)听句子, 选图片。
你将听到五个句子, 请选出与所听句子内容相符的图片, 有一幅图是多余的。每个句子读两遍。
A B. C. D. E. F.
1.________ 2.________ 3.________ 4.________ 5.________
(二)听短对话, 选择最佳答案。你将听到五段对话, 每段对话后有一个小题, 请根据对话内容, 选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
2. How’s the weather today?
A.Warm and windy. B.Cold and rainy. C.Hot and sunny.
3. Why was Bob late for class?
A.Because he got up late. B.Because the traffic was heavy. C.Because he missed the early bus.
4. Who is brushing teeth?
A.Jenny. B.Jenny’s mom. C.Jenny’s dad.
5. What time will the football game start?
A.At 3: 30 p.m. B.At 4: 00 p.m. C.At 4: 30 p.m.
6. What does the woman mean?
A.She wants to eat a cake. B.She agrees to offer help. C.She thinks the math problem is difficult.
(三)听长对话, 选择最佳答案。你将听到三段对话, 请根据对话内容, 选出每个问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
7. What is Jeff’s favorite sport?
A.Basketball. B.Jumping. C.Ping﹣pong.
8. When did Linda join the running club?
A.Last year. B.Last month. C.Last week.
9. What is Linda’s advice for Jeff?
A.Doing more exercise. B.Eating more vegetables. C.Eating less chocolate.
10. Where does Betty often volunteer?
A.In the library. B.In the hospital. C.In the old people’s home.
11. How often does Betty do volunteer work?
A.Twice a week. B.Twice a month. C.Twice a year.
12. When will Betty and Tony volunteer together?
A.This month. B.This summer holiday. C.This winter holiday.
13. What color is the wallet?
A.Black. B.White. C.Brown.
14. What is not in the wallet?
A.An ID card. B.Some money. C.A phone.
15. How long did the woman spend in the shopping mall?
A.One hour. B.Two hours. C.Three hours.
16. Where did the woman probably lose her wallet?
A.In the hotel. B.In the restaurant. C.In the shopping mall.
(四)听短文, 选择最佳答案。
你将听到一篇短文, 请根据短文内容, 选出每个问题的最佳答案。短文读两遍。
17. Which country does Lucy come from?
A.America. B.Australia. C.France.
18. When did Lucy become interested in Chinese language?
A.Last September. B.In her first school year. C.In her second school year.
19. What did Lucy learn in her first Chinese class?
A.A song. B.Some sentences. C.Some new words.
20. Where did Lucy do a part﹣time job?
A.In a university. B.In a theatre. C.In a teahouse.
21. What does Lucy think of Chinese culture now?
A.Ancient. B.Special. C.New.
(五)听短文, 填信息。
你将听到一篇短文, 请根据短文内容, 将所缺信息填入对应的横线上, 每空一词。短文读三遍。
My Father
Look
He is tall with 1 hair.
Job
He is a doctor.
Character
He is friendly and 2 .
What he does for me
*He 3 with me to school every morning.
*He plays 4 with me on weekends.
*He helps me find out the 5 and encourages me when I fail my exams.
*He always supports me whenever I meet difficulties.
二、补全对话
根据对话内容,从文后选出恰当的选项补全对话,有一个选项是多余的。
(In New York, Claire is chatting with Wu Li from Hangzhou about gifts.)
Claire: I’m traveling to your hometown Hangzhou. What can I buy for my family and friends?
Wu Li: Well, how about buying some Chinese tea and silk?
Claire: Sounds good. ___1___
Wu Li: Sure. We have different kinds of tea, such as green tea, black tea.
Claire: Wow, so many. ___2___
Wu Li: I like green tea. The most popular green tea is Longjing tea produced near the West Lake.
Claire: I see. ___3___
Wu Li: I’m sure they will like it.
Claire: I think so. ___4___
Wu Li: If you want to buy silk products, you can go to any silk shop in Hangzhou.
Claire: Great! I’ll buy some silk scarves for my friends.
Wu Li: And there is a silk museum in Hangzhou. You can find out how silk is made there.
Claire: Really? That must be interesting. ___5___
Wu Li: My pleasure. Enjoy yourself?
A. What about silk?
B. Thanks for your advice.
C. Which is your favorite, Wu Li?
D. They don’t like Chinese tea at all.
E. I’ll buy some Longjing tea for my family.
F. Could you please tell me something about Chinese tea?
【答案】1. F 2. C 3. E 4. A 5. B
【解析】
【导语】本文是一则对话。克莱儿和来自杭州的吴丽在聊送克莱儿家人的礼物,吴丽给出了一些建议。
【1题详解】
根据答句“Sure. We have different kinds of tea, such as green tea, black tea.”可知,我们有不同种类的茶、红茶。此处应该要求对方介绍一下中国茶。选项F“你能够跟我介绍一下中国茶吗?”符合语境。故选F。
【2题详解】
根据答句“I like green tea. The popular tea Longjing produced the Lake.”可知,我喜欢绿茶。此处应该是询问对方喜欢什么茶。选项C“你最喜欢什么茶,吴丽?”符合语境。故选C。
【3题详解】
根据答句“I’m sure they will like it.”可知,我相信他们会喜欢的,此处应该是克莱儿打算给家人买一些。选项E“我要给我的家人买一些龙井茶。”符合语境。故选E。
【4题详解】
根据答句“If you want to buy silk products, you can go to any silk shop in Hangzhou.”可知,如果你想买丝绸制品,你可以去杭州的任何店铺,选项A“丝绸的,怎么样?”符合语境。故选A。
【5题详解】
根据下文“My pleasure.”可知,这是我的荣幸。此处应是表示感谢。选项B“谢谢你的建议。”符合语境。故选B。
三、完形填空
阅读下面的语篇, 从各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中, 选出最佳选项。
Zu Ti was a great man of the Jin Dynasty. He was famous for his ___6___ work and great achievements. But when he was a child, he was a naughty (淘气的) boy who showed little interest in ___7___. As he grew up, Zu Ti realized he didn’t have enough knowledge. And he deeply felt that he could not serve his country well, so he made a ___8___ to study hard.
Zu Ti had a ___9___ friend named Liu Kun. They had a deep friendship. They stayed together every day. They even often slept on one bed and got up ___10___ the same time. One day, when they were sleeping, Zu Ti ___11___ the rooster crowing (打鸣). An idea came to him. He ___12___ Liu Kun and said, “How about getting up to play swords (剑)?” Though he was still sleepy, they got up and played swords ___13___ the rooster began crowing. They kept their words day after day. They never gave up no matter how ___14___ in winter or hot in summer. Besides, they began to study history carefully and put all their energy into reading books. In this way, they learned a great deal of knowledge and made much ____15____. A few years later, both of them grew up with talents and wisdom (智慧). At last, their dreams came true and they made great contributions (贡献) to their country.
This is the Chinese idiom story To Rise with the Rooster.
6. A. busy B. hard C. easy
7. A. working B. writing C. reading
8. A. decision B. difference C. choice
9. A. rich B. busy C. close
10. A. at B. in C. of
11. A. smelt B. saw C. heard
12. A. put up B. made up C. woke up
13. A. as soon as B. even though C. so that
14. A. dry B. cold C. quiet
15. A. money B. progress C. power
【答案】6. B 7. C 8. A 9. C 10. A 11. C 12. C 13. A 14. B 15. B
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了《闻鸡起舞》的故事。
【6题详解】
句意:他以勤奋和巨大的成就而闻名。
busy繁忙的;hard努力的;easy简单的。根据“He was famous for…great achievements”可知是以勤奋和巨大的成就而闻名。故选B。
【7题详解】
句意:但是小时候,他是个淘气的男孩,对读书几乎没有兴趣。
working工作;writing写作;reading阅读。根据“realized he didn’t have enough knowledge”可知说明他早年不爱读书。故选C。
【8题详解】
句意:他深感自己无法很好为国家服务,所以他下定决心努力学习。
decision决定;difference差异;choice选择。根据“he could not serve his country well”可知是指下定决心努力学习。“make a decision”为固定搭配,意为“下定决心”。故选A。
【9题详解】
句意:祖逖有一个亲密的朋友叫刘琨。
rich富有的;busy忙碌的;close亲密的。根据“deep friendship”可知说明两人关系亲密。故选C。
【10题详解】
句意:他们甚至经常睡在一张床上,每天一起起床。
at后接时间点;in后接年/月/季节;of……的。“at the same time”是固定搭配,意为“同时”。故选A。
【11题详解】
句意:有一天,当他们睡觉时,祖逖听到公鸡打鸣。
smelt闻到;saw看到;heard听到。根据“the rooster crowing”可知是听到公鸡打鸣。故选C。
【12题详解】
句意:他叫醒刘琨并说
put up张贴;made up编造;woke up叫醒。解析:根据“Though he was still sleepy, they got up and played swords”可知,祖逖叫醒了刘琨。故选C。
【13题详解】
句意:尽管困倦,他们仍一听到鸡鸣就起床练剑。
as soon as一……就;even though尽管;so that以便。根据“they got up and played swords…the rooster began crowing.”可知此处强调“鸡鸣即起”的及时性,用“as soon as”。故选A。
【14题详解】
句意:无论冬寒夏热,他们都坚持不放弃。
dry干燥;cold寒冷;quiet安静。与“hot in summer”对应的是“cold in winter”。故选B。
【15题详解】
句意:就这样,他们学到了很多知识,取得了巨大进步。
money金钱;progress进步;power权力。根据“learned a great deal of knowledge”可知,他们取得了进步。故选B。
四、阅读理解
A
A Super Easy Recipe (食谱)!
Ingredients (原料): 2 tomatoes (cut into small pieces); a little cooking oil; 3 eggs; some salt; a little sugar; some green onion pieces
Let’s Cook Together!
First: Break the eggs
Break the eggs into a bowl. Add a little salt and beat them with a fork.
Second: Heat a pan (平底锅)
Heat a pan over medium heat. Pour a little cooking oil.
Third: Cook the eggs
Pour the egg mixture into the pan and cook it quickly for 2 minutes.
Then: Stir-fry (炒) the tomatoes
Stir-fry the tomato pieces for 3—4 minutes and add a little sugar.
Next: Mix them up
Mix up the cooked eggs and the tomatoes pieces and cook them I for another minute.
Finally: Serve hot
Add some green onion pieces on top.
Enjoy it!
√Quick to cook (only about 10 minutes!)
√Perfect for breakfast, lunch, or even a snack!
√Full of protein (蛋白质) and vitamins (维生素)!
根据语篇内容,选择最佳选项。
16. How many kinds of ingredients does this dish need?
A 2. B. 3. C. 6.
17. When do we pour the oil into the pan?
A. After heating the pan. B. After cooking the eggs. C. Before breaking the eggs.
18. What is the fourth step?
A. Cooking the eggs.
B. Stir-frying the tomatoes.
C. Adding some green onion pieces.
19. How long does it take to cook this dish?
A. About 2 minutes. B. About 4 minutes. C. About 10 minutes.
20. What is the recipe about?
A. Fried eggs. B. Fried tomatoes. C. Tomato and Eggs Stir-Fry.
【答案】16. C 17. A 18. B 19. C 20. C
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了西红柿炒蛋的烹饪过程。
【16题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Ingredients (原料): 2 tomatoes (cut into small pieces); a little cooking oil; 3 eggs; some salt; a little sugar; some green onion pieces”可知,这道菜需要6种原料。故选C。
【17题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Heat a pan over medium heat. Pour a little cooking oil.”可知,我们在加热平底锅后倒入油。故选A。
【18题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Then: Stir-fry (炒) the tomatoes”可知,第四步是炒西红柿。故选B。
【19题详解】
细节理解题。根据“√Quick to cook (only about 10 minutes!)”可知,这道菜大约需要10分钟来烹饪。故选C。
20题详解】
主旨大意题。根据整个食谱的内容可知,这道菜是关于西红柿炒鸡蛋的。故选C。
B
For pupils at a village school in Yiyuan county, Shandong Province, Ren Jilan has not only been teaching them but also showing them how to face life bravely.
Ren came from a poor family in a village in Yiyuan county. She had to do more housework than other children when she was young because both her father and mother were ill. With support from her relatives and villagers, Ren completed her 12-year school study and was accepted by Qufu Normal University. But the four-year university experience didn’t go well. Her father died and then she had to care for her mother. At the difficult moment, her teacher, offered help.
After graduation, Ren had chances to work as a teacher in cities, but she chose to return to her hometown and work as a county teacher at Fuluping Primary School. “Teacher Li gave up a well-paid job in a big city to teach children at the village school. I’d like to follow his path (路径).
Fuluping Primary School is50 kilometers away from the downtown of Yiyuan county. It was once among the schools with the worst conditions in the county. But the school has its own beautiful and comfortable playground now.
Ren works hard on teaching and taking care of her students. She also spends a part of her money helping two poor students. She received the China Youth May 4th Medal—the country’s top honor for excellent young people.
“Life was not easy for me, but luckily I had nice people around me. They gave me a helping hand when I was in need, which encouraged me to go on.
根据语篇内容,选择最佳选项。
21. Why did Ren Jilan do more housework than other children?
A. Because she didn’t go to school.
B. Because she liked to do housework.
C. Because her father and mother were ill.
22. Who helped Ren Jilan complete her 12-year school study?
A. Her teachers. B. Her relatives and villagers. C. Her father and mother.
23. When did Li Zhenhua help Ren Jilan?
A. At university. B. At middle school. C. At primary school.
24. Where did Ren Jilan choose to work after graduating from university?
A. In a big city. B. In her hometown. C. In Qufu Normal University.
25. What do you think of Ren Jilan?
A. Brave and humorous.
B. Hard-working and confident.
C. Brave, hard-working and thankful.
【答案】21. C 22. B 23. A 24. B 25. C
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了乡村教师Ren Jilan的经历,在她求学的路上,不断有人帮助她。在她大学毕业之后,她选择回到乡村做老师,尽自己的努力帮助其他人。
【21题详解】
细节理解题:根据“Ren came from a poor family in a village in Yiyuan county. She had to do more housework than other children when she was young because both her father and mother were ill.”可知,任纪兰比其他孩子做更多的家务是因为她的爸爸妈妈都生病了。故选C。
【22题详解】
细节理解题:根据“With support from her relatives and villagers, Ren completed her 12-year school study and was accepted by Qufu Normal University.”可知,是她的亲戚和村民帮助任纪兰完成了12年的学业。故选B。
【23题详解】
细节理解题:根据“But the four-year university experience didn’t go well. Her father died and then she had to care for her mother. At the difficult moment, her teacher, offered help.”可知,任纪兰在大学期间遇到困难,是她的老师(这里指后文提到的李振华老师)提供了帮助,所以李振华老师是在任纪兰上大学的时候帮助了她。因此“At university.”符合题意。故选A。
【24题详解】
细节理解题:根据“After graduation, Ren had chances to work as a teacher in cities, but she chose to return to her hometown and work as a county teacher at Fuluping Primary School.”可知,任纪兰大学毕业后选择回到她的家乡工作。所以“In her hometown.”符合题意。故选B。
【25题详解】
推理判断题:根据“For pupils at a village school in Yiyuan county, Shandong Province, Ren Jilan has not only been teaching them but also showing them how to face life bravely.”以及“Ren works hard on teaching and taking care of her students.”可知,任纪兰勇敢且工作努力;又根据“Life was not easy for me, but luckily I had nice people around me. They gave me a helping hand when I was in need, which encouraged me to go on.”可知,任纪兰对曾经帮助过她的人充满感激。所以选项C“勇敢、努力且感恩”符合对任纪兰的评价。故选C。
C
Ants have the ability to smell out cancerous cells (癌细胞) in humans, which has been discovered by a new study, suggesting that they could be used to find cancer in the future. Researchers from the French National Center for Scientific Research (CNRS) discovered that some ants have a well-developed sense of smell. “However, more tests must be carried out before they could be used in hospitals,” the team said.
The scientists did tests with 36 ants smelling cells in the lab. First, they let the ants smell some cancerous human cells. Every time the ants smelt cancerous cells, they were given with sugar. In the second step, the ants were put into two different smells. One was a new smell of healthy cells and the second was still the smell of the cancerous cells. Once the ants found the cancerous cells successfully, the researchers made them smell different cancerous cells. As such, the scientists found that ants could discriminate between cancerous and healthy cells and between two cancerous cells.
This isn’t the first time that scientists have used the animals’ sense of smell to find cancerous cells.
“Dogs are good at finding something with their noses. However, training dogs to do so requires several months to a year. On the other hand, insects can be easily raised, they are inexpensive, and hundreds of them can be trained with fewer times,” the researchers pointed out.
“This study shows that ants are able to learn very quickly. The method can be used for other tasks including finding danger or other diseases (疾病),” the researchers said.
根据语篇内容,选择最佳选项。
26. What ability do ants have according to CNRS’s study?
A. Treating cancer.
B. Keeping off the cancer.
C. Smelling out the cancerous cells.
27. What is Paragraph 2 mainly about?
A. The discovery from the CNRS.
B. The tests with ants smelling cells.
C. The study of cancerous cells.
28. What does the underlined word “discriminate” probably mean in Paragraph 2?
A. 影响 B. 观察 C. 辨别
29. What are the advantages of insects compared with dogs in tests?
①They are cheaper.
②They are easier to raise.
③They are smaller.
④They can be trained more quickly.
A. ①②④ B. ①②③ C. ②③④
30. What is the researchers’ attitude towards the study?
A. Doubtful. B. Supportive. C. Negative (消极的).
【答案】26. C 27. B 28. C 29. A 30. B
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了蚂蚁辨别癌细胞的特殊技能。
【26题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Ants have the ability to smell out cancerous cells (癌细胞) in humans, which has been discovered by a new study, suggesting that they could be used to find cancer in the future.”可知,蚂蚁有能力嗅出人类体内的癌细胞。故选C。
【27题详解】
主旨大意题。根据“The scientists did tests with 36 ants smelling cells in the lab…”并通读本段可知,本段主要讲的是蚂蚁嗅细胞的实验。故选B。
【28题详解】
词句猜测题。根据“ants could discriminate between cancerous and healthy cells and between two cancerous cells”以及“Ants have the ability to smell out cancerous cells (癌细胞) in humans”以及上文的实验可知,蚂蚁能区分癌细胞和健康细胞,所以划线部分的含义是“辨别”。故选C。
【29题详解】
细节理解题。根据“On the other hand, insects can be easily raised, they are inexpensive, and hundreds of them can be trained with fewer times”可知,昆虫的优势是更便宜、易饲养、训练快。故选A。
【30题详解】
观点态度题。根据“This study shows that ants are able to learn very quickly.”以及“can be used for other tasks”可推知,研究者的态度是支持的。故选B。
D
On January 28, 2025, a special show called Yang BOT surprised people on the CCTV Spring Festival Gala, the most popular TV show in China. The show put together traditional Chinese yangko dance and modern robot technology.
In the show, robots who are like humans in colorful clothes danced yangko, a happy folk dance from northern China that we often see during festivals. They waved handkerchiefs (手绢) quickly and made nice group shapes. These robots were made by Unitree, a Chinese company that makes robots. This wasn’t Unitree’s first time to do well. In 2021, their robot cows named “Ben Ben” danced with singer Andy Lau.
The robots learned to dance with AI and used laser (激光) to find their way on the not-flat stage (不平整的舞台). Their strong joints (接点) (like knees with 360 N-m power) helped them keep balanced (平衡的) when they moved fast. This dance is not only fun, but also shows how technology can make traditions new.
Because of these new things, the robots got a lot of people’s love. On social media, topics like “Robot Yangko” became popular fast. Young people said it was “cool”, and older people liked its fun and happy feeling.
The Yang BOT show is a great mix of China’s technology growth and cultural pride. As one fan said, “It’s like seeing the future and the past dance together!”
根据语篇内容,回答问题。
31. What do the robots in Yang BOT show look like?
_______________________________________
32. How did the robots dance?
_______________________________________
33. Who made these robots?
_______________________________________
34. How did the dance robots keep balanced when they moved fast?
_______________________________________
35. What does Yang BOT show people?
_______________________________________
【答案】31. They look like humans in colorful clothes.
32. They waved handkerchiefs quickly and made nice group shapes.
33. They were made by Unitree, a Chinese company.
34. Their strong joints (like knees with 360 N-m power) helped them keep balanced.
35. It shows a great mix of China’s technology growth and cultural pride.
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍的是央视春晚的一个节目”Yang BOT”。文章介绍了该节目的名字、内容和表演情况等。
【31题详解】
根据“robots who are like humans in colorful clothes danced”可知,机器人穿着色彩鲜艳的衣服,像人类一样。故填They look like humans in colorful clothes.
【32题详解】
根据“They waved handkerchiefs (手绢) quickly and made nice group shapes.”可知,机器人快速挥舞着手帕,做出了漂亮的队形。故填They waved handkerchiefs quickly and made nice group shapes.
【33题详解】
根据“These robots were made by Unitree, a Chinese company that makes robots.”可知,机器人是由中国的Unitree公司制造的。故填They were made by Unitree, a Chinese company.
【34题详解】
根据“Their strong joints (接点) (like knees with 360 N-m power) helped them keep balanced (平衡的) when they moved fast.”可知,机器人依靠强大的关节(如具有360牛米扭矩的膝盖)在快速移动时保持平衡。故填Their strong joints (like knees with 360 N-m power) helped them keep balanced.
【35题详解】
根据“The Yang BOT show is a great mix of China’s technology growth and cultural pride.”可知,Yang BOT展示了中国技术发展和文化自豪感的结合。故填It shows a great mix of China’s technology growth and cultural pride.
五、选词填空(10分)
根据语篇内容, 从方框中选择恰当的单词并用其正确形式填空。将单词填写在对应的线上。每个单词只能用一次。
because are time go value rise they small as online
In Shanghai, a new ice cream shop has recently become famous for its new food: ice creams made from traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) .
Workers there use ice cream as the main part and add a ___36___ number of herbal ingredients (草本成分) to improve the taste. There ___37___ many different tastes for us to choose from.
The TCM ice cream has got popular ___38___. The hashtag (话题标签) about it on website has been read nearly 50 million ___39___ and people left 10, 000 messages about it.
Some people are not sure if these ice creams can mix with traditional Chinese medicine ___40___ they don’t know if they are good for health. However, others show ___41___ interest. “My last bit of guilt (负罪感) about eating ice cream has now ___42___ away,” a Sina Weibo user said.
The ___43___ of TCM ice cream shows that traditional Chinese medicine has become the popular ingredients of modern food products. Today young people ___44___ health and cultural confidence, ____45____ a result, the mixture of traditional Chinese medicine with modern foods is becoming more and more popular in China. From herbal teas to these ice creams, traditional Chinese medicine is making its mark in our diet.
【答案】36. small
37. are 38. online
39. times 40. because
41. their 42. gone
43. rise 44. value
45. as
【解析】
【导语】文章介绍上海一家以中药冰淇淋为特色的网红店,通过将传统草本成分融入现代甜品,吸引年轻消费者。尽管存在健康疑虑,但其成功反映了当代青年对健康饮食和文化自信的重视,展现传统文化在现代食品中的创新融合与市场潜力。
【36题详解】
句意那里的工人以冰淇淋为主要成分,并加入少量草药成分来改善味道。根据“add a...number of herbal ingredients (草本成分) to improve the taste.”和备选选项可知,形容词small“小的”符合语境,a small number of“少量的”,故填small。
【37题详解】
句意:有许多不同的口味供我们选择。根据“There...many different tastes for us to choose from.”可知,There be需要主谓一致,复数主语be动词用are,故填are。
【38题详解】
句意:中药冰淇淋在线上走红。 根据后文“The hashtag (话题标签) about it on website”可知,中药冰淇淋在线上走红,online“线上”符合,故填online。
【39题详解】
句意:该网站上有关此事的标签阅读量已接近5000万次,人们就此留下了1万条留言。根据“The hashtag (话题标签) about it on website has been read nearly 50 million”可知,此处表示“5000万次”,可数名词time“次数”符合,此处用复数形式,故填times。
【40题详解】
句意:有些人不确定这些冰淇淋是否可以和中药混合,因为他们不知道它们是否对健康有益。根据“Some people are not sure if these ice creams can mix with traditional Chinese medicine...they don’t know if they are good for health.”可知,后句解释原因,此处用连词because表示因果,故填because。
【41题详解】
句意:然而,其他人表现出了他们的兴趣。根据“However, others show...interest.”可知,此处表示其他人表现了自己的兴趣,此处用they的形容词性物主代词their,表示“他们的”,故填their。
【42题详解】
句意:一位新浪微博用户说:“我吃冰淇淋的最后一点罪恶感现在已经消失了。”根据“My last bit of guilt (负罪感) about eating ice cream has now...away”可知,此处表示吃中药冰淇淋就没有负罪感了,且这句话是现在完成时,go away“消失”,此处用go的过去分词gone,故填gone。
43题详解】
句意: 中药冰淇淋的兴起表明,中药已成为现代食品中受欢迎的成分。根据“The...of TCM ice cream shows that traditional Chinese medicine has become the popular ingredients of modern food products.”可知, 此处表示中药冰淇淋的“兴起”,此处应使用名词rise“上升”,故填rise。
【44题详解】
句意:今天的年轻人重视健康和文化自信,因此,中医与现代食品的结合在中国越来越受欢迎。根据“Today young people...health and cultural confidence,”可知,此处表示现在的年轻人“重视”健康,动词value“重视”符合,故填value。
【45题详解】
句意:今天的年轻人重视健康和文化自信,因此,中医与现代食品的结合在中国越来越受欢迎。根据“...a result”可知,此处使用固定搭配“as a result结果是”,故填as。
六、书面表达
46. 自我管理能力是个体终身成长和发展的关键。你校英文报以“Know myself, Become a better myself”为题向同学们征稿。请你用英语写一篇短文投稿。
内容包括:
1.你对自己的评价(认真听课,经常运动……);
2.你的计划:学会与父母沟通,乐于助人,……;
3.你对未来的期盼。
注意:
1.词数为80左右;
2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
3.文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称;
4.短文开头已给出,不计入总词数。
参考词汇: manage v.管理 communicate v.沟通 pocket money 零花钱
Know myself, Become a better myself
Self-management is important to us.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文
Know myself, Become a better myself
Self-management is important to us. It means managing ourselves, such as our time, our feelings and so on. In the future, we will soon graduate and become a college student. So we should first learn to manage our time in order to make full use of it. For example, I will try my best to listen to the teacher carefully. What’s more, I will also learn to manage my money. I should wisely spend the pocket money given by my parents.
As for the plan, I will learn how to communicate with my parents. When I disagree with them, I’ll try my best to understand them. Besides, I’ll take part in some after-school activities and work as a volunteer to gain more social experience.
In a word, I believe I will be a better me in the future.
【解析】
【详解】[总体分析]
① 题材:本文是一篇材料作文;
② 时态:主体时态为“一般现在时”和“一般将来时”;
③ 提示:根据所给提示完成写作,注意标点符号及大小写等问题,不要犯语法错误。注意上下文之间的逻辑关系,语意连贯。
[写作步骤]
第一步,开篇点题,说明自我管理的重要性(已给出开头);
第二步,从学习态度、生活习惯等方面进行自我评价;
第三步,具体阐述改进计划;
第四步,表达总结。
[亮点词汇]
① such as比如
② make full use of充分利用
③ communicate with sb和某人沟通
④ In a word总之
[高分句型]
① When I disagree with them, I’ll try my best to understand them.(时间状语从句)
② In a word, I believe I will be a better me in the future.(宾语从句)
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2025年广西贵港市港南区中考英语一模试卷
一、听力
(一)听句子, 选图片。
你将听到五个句子, 请选出与所听句子内容相符的图片, 有一幅图是多余的。每个句子读两遍。
A. B. C. D. E. F.
1.________ 2.________ 3.________ 4.________ 5.________
(二)听短对话, 选择最佳答案。你将听到五段对话, 每段对话后有一个小题, 请根据对话内容, 选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
2. How’s the weather today?
A.Warm and windy. B.Cold and rainy. C.Hot and sunny.
3. Why was Bob late for class?
A.Because he got up late. B.Because the traffic was heavy. C.Because he missed the early bus.
4. Who is brushing teeth?
A.Jenny. B.Jenny’s mom. C.Jenny’s dad.
5. What time will the football game start?
A.At 3: 30 p.m. B.At 4: 00 p.m. C.At 4: 30 p.m.
6. What does the woman mean?
A.She wants to eat a cake. B.She agrees to offer help. C.She thinks the math problem is difficult.
(三)听长对话, 选择最佳答案。你将听到三段对话, 请根据对话内容, 选出每个问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
7. What is Jeff’s favorite sport?
ABasketball. B.Jumping. C.Ping﹣pong.
8. When did Linda join the running club?
A.Last year. B.Last month. C.Last week.
9. What is Linda’s advice for Jeff?
A.Doing more exercise. B.Eating more vegetables. C.Eating less chocolate.
10. Where does Betty often volunteer?
A.In the library. B.In the hospital. C.In the old people’s home.
11. How often does Betty do volunteer work?
A.Twice a week. B.Twice a month. C.Twice a year.
12. When will Betty and Tony volunteer together?
A.This month. B.This summer holiday. C.This winter holiday.
13. What color is the wallet?
A.Black. B.White. C.Brown.
14. What is not in the wallet?
A.An ID card. B.Some money. C.A phone.
15. How long did the woman spend in the shopping mall?
AOne hour. B.Two hours. C.Three hours.
16 Where did the woman probably lose her wallet?
A.In the hotel. B.In the restaurant. C.In the shopping mall.
(四)听短文, 选择最佳答案。
你将听到一篇短文, 请根据短文内容, 选出每个问题的最佳答案。短文读两遍。
17. Which country does Lucy come from?
A.America. B.Australia. C.France.
18. When did Lucy become interested in Chinese language?
A.Last September. B.In her first school year. C.In her second school year.
19. What did Lucy learn in her first Chinese class?
A.A song. B.Some sentences. C.Some new words.
20. Where did Lucy do a part﹣time job?
A.In a university. B.In a theatre. C.In a teahouse.
21. What does Lucy think of Chinese culture now?
A.Ancient. B.Special. C.New.
(五)听短文, 填信息。
你将听到一篇短文, 请根据短文内容, 将所缺信息填入对应的横线上, 每空一词。短文读三遍。
My Father
Look
He is tall with 1 hair.
Job
He is a doctor.
Character
He is friendly and 2 .
What he does for me
*He 3 with me to school every morning.
*He plays 4 with me on weekends.
*He helps me find out the 5 and encourages me when I fail my exams.
*He always supports me whenever I meet difficulties.
二、补全对话
根据对话内容,从文后选出恰当的选项补全对话,有一个选项是多余的。
(In New York, Claire is chatting with Wu Li from Hangzhou about gifts.)
Claire: I’m traveling to your hometown Hangzhou. What can I buy for my family and friends?
Wu Li: Well, how about buying some Chinese tea and silk?
Claire: Sounds good. ___1___
Wu Li: Sure. We have different kinds of tea, such as green tea, black tea.
Claire: Wow, so many. ___2___
Wu Li: I like green tea. The most popular green tea is Longjing tea produced near the West Lake.
Claire: I see. ___3___
Wu Li: I’m sure they will like it.
Claire: I think so. ___4___
Wu Li: If you want to buy silk products, you can go to any silk shop in Hangzhou.
Claire: Great! I’ll buy some silk scarves for my friends.
Wu Li: And there is a silk museum in Hangzhou. You can find out how silk is made there.
Claire: Really? That must be interesting. ___5___
Wu Li: My pleasure. Enjoy yourself?
A. What about silk?
B. Thanks for your advice.
C. Which is your favorite, Wu Li?
D. They don’t like Chinese tea at all.
E. I’ll buy some Longjing tea for my family.
F. Could you please tell me something about Chinese tea?
三、完形填空
阅读下面的语篇, 从各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中, 选出最佳选项。
Zu Ti was a great man of the Jin Dynasty. He was famous for his ___6___ work and great achievements. But when he was a child, he was a naughty (淘气的) boy who showed little interest in ___7___. As he grew up, Zu Ti realized he didn’t have enough knowledge. And he deeply felt that he could not serve his country well, so he made a ___8___ to study hard.
Zu Ti had a ___9___ friend named Liu Kun. They had a deep friendship. They stayed together every day. They even often slept on one bed and got up ___10___ the same time. One day, when they were sleeping, Zu Ti ___11___ the rooster crowing (打鸣). An idea came to him. He ___12___ Liu Kun and said, “How about getting up to play swords (剑)?” Though he was still sleepy, they got up and played swords ___13___ the rooster began crowing. They kept their words day after day. They never gave up no matter how ___14___ in winter or hot in summer. Besides, they began to study history carefully and put all their energy into reading books. In this way, they learned a great deal of knowledge and made much ____15____. A few years later, both of them grew up with talents and wisdom (智慧). At last, their dreams came true and they made great contributions (贡献) to their country.
This is the Chinese idiom story To Rise with the Rooster.
6. A. busy B. hard C. easy
7. A. working B. writing C. reading
8. A. decision B. difference C. choice
9. A. rich B. busy C. close
10. A. at B. in C. of
11. A. smelt B. saw C. heard
12. A. put up B. made up C. woke up
13. A. as soon as B. even though C. so that
14. A. dry B. cold C. quiet
15. A. money B. progress C. power
四、阅读理解
A
A Super Easy Recipe (食谱)!
Ingredients (原料): 2 tomatoes (cut into small pieces); a little cooking oil; 3 eggs; some salt; a little sugar; some green onion pieces
Let’s Cook Together!
First: Break the eggs
Break the eggs into a bowl. Add a little salt and beat them with a fork.
Second: Heat a pan (平底锅)
Heat a pan over medium heat. Pour a little cooking oil.
Third: Cook the eggs
Pour the egg mixture into the pan and cook it quickly for 2 minutes.
Then: Stir-fry (炒) the tomatoes
Stir-fry the tomato pieces for 3—4 minutes and add a little sugar.
Next: Mix them up
Mix up the cooked eggs and the tomatoes pieces and cook them I for another minute.
Finally: Serve hot
Add some green onion pieces on top.
Enjoy it!
√Quick to cook (only about 10 minutes!)
√Perfect for breakfast, lunch, or even a snack!
√Full of protein (蛋白质) and vitamins (维生素)!
根据语篇内容,选择最佳选项。
16. How many kinds of ingredients does this dish need?
A 2. B. 3. C. 6.
17. When do we pour the oil into the pan?
A. After heating the pan. B. After cooking the eggs. C. Before breaking the eggs.
18. What is the fourth step?
A. Cooking the eggs.
B. Stir-frying the tomatoes.
C. Adding some green onion pieces.
19. How long does it take to cook this dish?
A. About 2 minutes. B. About 4 minutes. C. About 10 minutes.
20. What is the recipe about?
A. Fried eggs. B. Fried tomatoes. C. Tomato and Eggs Stir-Fry.
B
For pupils at a village school in Yiyuan county, Shandong Province, Ren Jilan has not only been teaching them but also showing them how to face life bravely.
Ren came from a poor family in a village in Yiyuan county. She had to do more housework than other children when she was young because both her father and mother were ill. With support from her relatives and villagers, Ren completed her 12-year school study and was accepted by Qufu Normal University. But the four-year university experience didn’t go well. Her father died and then she had to care for her mother. At the difficult moment, her teacher, offered help.
After graduation, Ren had chances to work as a teacher in cities, but she chose to return to her hometown and work as a county teacher at Fuluping Primary School. “Teacher Li gave up a well-paid job in a big city to teach children at the village school. I’d like to follow his path (路径).
Fuluping Primary School is50 kilometers away from the downtown of Yiyuan county. It was once among the schools with the worst conditions in the county. But the school has its own beautiful and comfortable playground now.
Ren works hard on teaching and taking care of her students. She also spends a part of her money helping two poor students. She received the China Youth May 4th Medal—the country’s top honor for excellent young people.
“Life was not easy for me, but luckily I had nice people around me. They gave me a helping hand when I was in need, which encouraged me to go on.
根据语篇内容,选择最佳选项。
21. Why did Ren Jilan do more housework than other children?
A. Because she didn’t go to school.
B. Because she liked to do housework.
C. Because her father and mother were ill.
22. Who helped Ren Jilan complete her 12-year school study?
A. Her teachers. B. Her relatives and villagers. C. Her father and mother.
23. When did Li Zhenhua help Ren Jilan?
A. At university. B. At middle school. C. At primary school.
24. Where did Ren Jilan choose to work after graduating from university?
A. In a big city. B. In her hometown. C. In Qufu Normal University.
25. What do you think of Ren Jilan?
A. Brave and humorous.
B. Hard-working and confident.
C. Brave, hard-working and thankful.
C
Ants have the ability to smell out cancerous cells (癌细胞) in humans, which has been discovered by a new study, suggesting that they could be used to find cancer in the future. Researchers from the French National Center for Scientific Research (CNRS) discovered that some ants have a well-developed sense of smell. “However, more tests must be carried out before they could be used in hospitals,” the team said.
The scientists did tests with 36 ants smelling cells in the lab. First, they let the ants smell some cancerous human cells. Every time the ants smelt cancerous cells, they were given with sugar. In the second step, the ants were put into two different smells. One was a new smell of healthy cells and the second was still the smell of the cancerous cells. Once the ants found the cancerous cells successfully, the researchers made them smell different cancerous cells. As such, the scientists found that ants could discriminate between cancerous and healthy cells and between two cancerous cells.
This isn’t the first time that scientists have used the animals’ sense of smell to find cancerous cells.
“Dogs are good at finding something with their noses. However, training dogs to do so requires several months to a year. On the other hand, insects can be easily raised, they are inexpensive, and hundreds of them can be trained with fewer times,” the researchers pointed out.
“This study shows that ants are able to learn very quickly. The method can be used for other tasks including finding danger or other diseases (疾病),” the researchers said.
根据语篇内容,选择最佳选项
26. What ability do ants have according to CNRS’s study?
A. Treating cancer.
B. Keeping off the cancer.
C. Smelling out the cancerous cells.
27. What is Paragraph 2 mainly about?
A. The discovery from the CNRS.
B. The tests with ants smelling cells.
C. The study of cancerous cells.
28. What does the underlined word “discriminate” probably mean in Paragraph 2?
A. 影响 B. 观察 C. 辨别
29. What are the advantages of insects compared with dogs in tests?
①They are cheaper.
②They are easier to raise.
③They are smaller.
④They can be trained more quickly.
A. ①②④ B. ①②③ C. ②③④
30. What is the researchers’ attitude towards the study?
A. Doubtful. B. Supportive. C. Negative (消极的).
D
On January 28, 2025, a special show called Yang BOT surprised people on the CCTV Spring Festival Gala, the most popular TV show in China. The show put together traditional Chinese yangko dance and modern robot technology.
In the show, robots who are like humans in colorful clothes danced yangko, a happy folk dance from northern China that we often see during festivals. They waved handkerchiefs (手绢) quickly and made nice group shapes. These robots were made by Unitree, a Chinese company that makes robots. This wasn’t Unitree’s first time to do well. In 2021, their robot cows named “Ben Ben” danced with singer Andy Lau.
The robots learned to dance with AI and used laser (激光) to find their way on the not-flat stage (不平整的舞台). Their strong joints (接点) (like knees with 360 N-m power) helped them keep balanced (平衡的) when they moved fast. This dance is not only fun, but also shows how technology can make traditions new.
Because of these new things, the robots got a lot of people’s love. On social media, topics like “Robot Yangko” became popular fast. Young people said it was “cool”, and older people liked its fun and happy feeling.
The Yang BOT show is a great mix of China’s technology growth and cultural pride. As one fan said, “It’s like seeing the future and the past dance together!”
根据语篇内容,回答问题。
31. What do the robots in Yang BOT show look like?
_______________________________________
32. How did the robots dance?
_______________________________________
33. Who made these robots?
_______________________________________
34. How did the dance robots keep balanced when they moved fast?
_______________________________________
35. What does Yang BOT show people?
_______________________________________
五、选词填空(10分)
根据语篇内容, 从方框中选择恰当的单词并用其正确形式填空。将单词填写在对应的线上。每个单词只能用一次。
because are time go value rise they small as online
In Shanghai, a new ice cream shop has recently become famous for its new food: ice creams made from traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) .
Workers there use ice cream as the main part and add a ___36___ number of herbal ingredients (草本成分) to improve the taste. There ___37___ many different tastes for us to choose from.
The TCM ice cream has got popular ___38___. The hashtag (话题标签) about it on website has been read nearly 50 million ___39___ and people left 10, 000 messages about it.
Some people are not sure if these ice creams can mix with traditional Chinese medicine ___40___ they don’t know if they are good for health. However, others show ___41___ interest. “My last bit of guilt (负罪感) about eating ice cream has now ___42___ away,” a Sina Weibo user said.
The ___43___ of TCM ice cream shows that traditional Chinese medicine has become the popular ingredients of modern food products. Today young people ___44___ health and cultural confidence, ____45____ a result, the mixture of traditional Chinese medicine with modern foods is becoming more and more popular in China. From herbal teas to these ice creams, traditional Chinese medicine is making its mark in our diet.
六、书面表达
46. 自我管理能力是个体终身成长和发展的关键。你校英文报以“Know myself, Become a better myself”为题向同学们征稿。请你用英语写一篇短文投稿。
内容包括:
1.你对自己的评价(认真听课,经常运动……);
2.你的计划:学会与父母沟通,乐于助人,……;
3.你对未来的期盼。
注意:
1.词数为80左右;
2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
3.文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称;
4.短文开头已给出,不计入总词数。
参考词汇: manage v.管理 communicate v.沟通 pocket money 零花钱
Know myself, Become a better myself
Self-management is important to us.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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