精品解析：内蒙古科左中旗民族职专·实验高中2024-2025学年高二上学期期末英语试题

科左中旗民族职专·实验高中2024-2025第一学期期末考试 高二年级英语试题 卷面分值：150分 时间：120分钟 注意事项： 1. 答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息 2. 请将答案正确填写在答题卡上 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30 分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. How will the man travel there? A. By air. B. By ship. C. By train. 2. Why does the man suggest going to the park? A. It's big. B. It's quiet. C. It's new. 3. What time is it now? A. 6:00 a.m. B. 6:30 a.m. C. 6:00 p.m. 4. Where will the woman go to celebrate her mom's birthday? A. Crest Café. B. King Lees. C. Blue Plate. 5. What happened to the man this morning? A. He was hit by a taxi. B. He took the wrong bus. C. His computer was broken. 第二节（共15小题;每小题1. 5分，满分22. 5分） 听下面 5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第 6 段材料，回答第 6至7题。 6. What happened to the man? A. He quit his job. B. He lost his report. C. He had a car accident. 7. Where are the speakers? A. At an office. B. At the hospital. C. At the man's home. 听第7段材料，回答第 8至10题。 8. What animal did the man feed when he was a kid? A. Pigs. B. Rabbits. C. Dogs. 9. What does the man think of the job? A. It’s tiring. B. It’s low-paid. C. It's interesting. 10. What is the relationship between the speakers? A. Father and daughter. B. Teacher and student. C. Interviewer and interviewee. 听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。 11. How long has the woman lived here? A. Six years. B. Two years. C. A week. 12. Who lived in Italy? A. Alice. B. Tom. C. Tom's brother. 13. What does the woman do? A. An accountant. B. A math teacher. C. A college student. 听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。 14. What are the speakers doing? A. Cooking some dishes. B. Making a TV program. C. Having a cooking lesson. 15. How does the man probably feel at first? A. Nervous. B. Confused. C. Confident. 16. Where is the man working now? A. In a five-star hotel. B. In a French restaurant. C. In a small upstairs café. 17. What is the man's dream? A. To be a famous cook. B. To start a cooking school. C. To open a restaurant of his own. 听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。 18. What is the speech intended to do? A. To build a new university. B. To hold a celebration party. C. To celebrate the opening of a new museum. 19. What does the museum collect? A. The artists' artworks. B. The students' artworks. C. The teachers' artworks. 20. Who does the speaker thank most? A. The parents. B. The teachers. C. The students. 第二部分　阅读理解(共两节，满分50分) 第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。 A New Zealand has been home to many famous movies because of its breathtaking and unreal landscapes. From rainforests and fish-filled rivers to magic al caves, New Zealand has it all. Besides having the most beautiful landscapes on earth, New Zealand is a centre for many exciting sports! Whatever purpose of your visit to the land is, there is certainly something for everyone! Fiordland National Park This park has some of the most beautiful landscapes of the country. If you are lucky enough to visit this place, you can explore the rainforests, the wide lakes, the hidden islands, and the flowing waterfalls. This national park is considered one of the best for hiking lovers. Bay of Islands This bay is the most preferred by the tourists for holiday destinations. It is located in the north of Auckland and is made up of more than 144 islands, making it a good place for sailing. The beautiful Bay of Islands is one of the most popular vacation destinations in the country. Queenstown Queenstown is the place for adventures! It is the go-to place for those who like rock climbing and skiing. This wonderful place offers not only activities full of excitement but also first-class hotels, restaurants and even the “Middle Earth” where The Lord of the Rings was filmed. Tongariro National Park This national park can be found in the middle of North Island. It has New Zealand’s largest lake passing right through it. It is one of the oldest national parks in the world and luckily it has been protected perfectly. Besides sightseeing, the national park also includes other activities such as camping and hiking. 1. What can you do in Fiordland National Park? A. Climb the mountain. B. Go sailing. C. Go skiing. D. Explore the rainforests. 2. Which destination may a camping lover choose? A. Queenstown. B. Bay of Islands. C. Fiordland National Park. D. Tongariro National Park. 3. From which is the text probably taken? A. A travel brochure. B. A news report. C. A health magazine. D. A research paper. 【答案】1. D 2. D 3. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍新西兰的4个旅游胜地。 【1题详解】 细节理解题。根据Fiordland National Park部分“If you are lucky enough to visit this place, you can explore the rainforests, the wide lakes, the hidden islands, and the flowing waterfalls. (如果你有幸参观这个地方，你可以探索雨林、宽阔的湖泊、隐藏的岛屿和流动的瀑布)”可知，在峡湾国家公园可以探索雨林。故选D。 【2题详解】 细节理解题。根据Tongariro National Park部分“Besides sightseeing, the national park also includes other activities such as camping and hiking. (除了观光，国家公园还包括露营和徒步旅行等其他活动)”可知，一个露营爱好者会去汤加里罗国家公园旅游。故选D。 【3题详解】 推理判断题。根据第一段“New Zealand has been home to many famous movies because of its breathtaking and unreal landscapes. From rainforests and fish-filled rivers to magic al caves, New Zealand has it all. Besides having the most beautiful landscapes on earth, New Zealand is a centre for many exciting sports! Whatever purpose of your visit to the land is, there is certainly something for everyone! (新西兰因其令人惊叹和虚幻的风景而成为许多著名电影的故乡。从热带雨林和鱼类泛滥的河流到神奇的洞穴，新西兰应有尽有。除了拥有地球上最美丽的风景，新西兰还是许多令人兴奋的运动的中心！无论你访问这片土地的目的是什么，肯定有适合每个人的东西！)”可知，这篇文章主要讲述新西兰适合旅游的地方，所以应该是选自旅游小册子。故选A。 B Stephen Hawking was a famous physicist. He was born in 1942. He died at his home on March 14th, 2018 in Cambridge, Britain. As one of the well-known physicists on space and time in the world, Hawking devoted his whole life to discovering the secrets of the universe, and he is called the King of the Universe. Since he was 21 years old, Hawking had been badly ill, but he didn’t give up his hope of living. He went on to study at Cambridge University after graduating from Oxford University. In 1965, he got a doctor’s degree. Then he worked as a professor at Cambridge University. Hawking was known for his work with black holes. He also wrote several popular science books. Although he didn’t live as freely as others, he still felt he was happy and he was thankful to life. When Hawking was invited to China, he made speeches in some famous universities. From Stephen Hawking’s whole life, we learn that no matter how bad life is, we should not lose hope. As he once said, “Life is not fair. You just have to do the best you can in your own situation.” 4. What is Hawking called according to paragraph 2? A. The Father of Clock. B. The Father of Rice. C. The King of Comedy. D. The King of the Universe. 5. When did Hawking get his doctor’s degree? A. In 1942. B. In 1965. C. In 1976. D. In 2018. 6. What was Hawking known for? A. Black holes. B. Empty holes. C. Steam engines. D. Light bulbs. 7. What does Stephen Hawking’s life tell us? A. A good beginning makes a good ending. B. Winners can deal with all the difficulties. C. No matter how bad life is, we should not lose hope. D An interest in science will give us a lot in the life. 【答案】4. D 5. B 6. A 7. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要介绍了物理学家Stephen Hawking的个人经历以及成就。 【4题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第二段“As one of the well-known physicists on space and time in the world, Hawking devoted his whole life to discovering the secrets of the universe, and he is called the King of the Universe.(作为世界上关于空间和时间最著名的物理学家，Hawking将他的一生致力于发现宇宙的秘密，他被称为宇宙之王。)”可知，Hawking被称为宇宙之王，故选D。 【5题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第三段“In 1965, he got a doctor’s degree.(在1965年，他获得了博士学位。)”可知，Hawking在1965年获得了博士学位，故选B。 【6题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章倒数第二段“Hawking was known for his work with black holes.(Hawking因其对黑洞的研究而闻名。)”可知，Hawking因其对黑洞的研究而闻名，故选A。 【7题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章最后一段“From Stephen Hawking’s whole life, we learn that no matter how bad life is, we should not lose hope.(从Stephen Hawking的一生我们可以知道，无论生活有多糟糕，我们都不应该失去希望。)”可推知，霍金的一生告诉我们，无论生活有多糟糕，我们都不应该失去希望，故选C。 C Laptop computers (笔记本电脑) are popular all over the world. In the United States today, lap-tops also connect students to their classrooms. Westlake College in Virginia will start a laptop computer program whose main purpose is to allow students to do schoolwork anywhere. Within five years, each of the 1,500 students at the college will receive a laptop. The laptops are part of a $10,000,000 computer program at Westlake, a 110-year-old college. The students with lap- tops will be able to use e-mail to “speak” with their teachers, their classmates and their families, without going to computer labs. They can use it at home, in a fast-food restaurant or under the trees — anywhere at all! Because of many changes in computer technology, laptop use in higher education, such as colleges and universities, is workable. As laptops become more powerful, they can connect students to not only the Internet, but also libraries and other resources. At Westlake College, more than 60% of the staff use computers. The laptops will allow teachers to use computers in their lessons. As some Westlake teachers said, “Here we are in the middle of Virginia and we’re giving students a window on the world. They can see everything and do everything.” 8. What is the main purpose of the laptop computer program? A. To help people work at home. B. To connect students to libraries. C. To encourage students to surf the Internet. D. To allow students to do schoolwork anywhere. 9. Which of the following is true about Westlake College? A. Students must do their homework in computer labs. B. 1,500 students of the college will receive laptops. C. All the staff of the college use computers. D. It is a new college in America. 10. What’s some teachers’ attitude towards the program? A. Doubtful. B. Worrying. C. Supportive. D. Uncaring. 11. What is the best title for the text? A. A Laptop Program in Westlake College B. Laptop Computers Make People Closer C. A Famous College in Virginia: Westlake D. Computer Technology Provides Resources 【答案】8. D 9. B 10. C 11. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了笔记本电脑在弗吉尼亚西湖学院的项目和用途。 【8题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段中“Westlake College in Virginia will start a laptop computer program whose main purpose is to allow students to do schoolwork anywhere.(弗吉尼亚州的西湖学院将启动一个笔记本电脑项目，其主要目的是让学生可以在任何地方做作业)”可知，弗吉尼亚的西湖学院将启动一项笔记本电脑计划，其主要目的是让学生可以在任何地方做功课。故选D。 【9题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段中“Within five years, each of the 1,500 students at the college will receive a laptop.(五年内，该校1500名学生将每人获得一台笔记本电脑)”可知，在接下来的五年内，该学院的1500名学生都将获得一台笔记本电脑。故选B。 【10题详解】 推理判断题。根据最后一段中“The laptops will allow teachers to use computers in their lessons. As some Westlake teachers said, “Here we are in the middle of Virginia and we’re giving students a window on the world. They can see everything and do everything.”(这些笔记本电脑将允许教师在课堂上使用电脑。正如一些韦斯特莱克的老师所说，“我们在弗吉尼亚的中心，我们给学生一个了解世界的窗口。他们什么都能看到，什么都能做。”)”可知，教师们对这个项目持积极的态度，认为它给学生打开了世界的窗户，因此选项C正确：Supportive（支持的）。故选C。 【11题详解】 主旨大意题。通读全文，结合第一段“Laptop computers (笔记本电脑) are popular all over the world. In the United States today, lap-tops also connect students to their classrooms. Westlake College in Virginia will start a laptop computer program whose main purpose is to allow students to do schoolwork anywhere.(笔记本电脑在世界各地都很流行。在今天的美国，笔记本电脑也将学生与教室连接起来。弗吉尼亚州的西湖学院将启动一个笔记本电脑项目，其主要目的是让学生可以在任何地方做作业)”可知，本文主要介绍了弗吉尼亚的西湖学院将启动一项笔记本电脑计划，其主要目的是让学生可以在任何地方做功课。所以选项A“A Laptop Program in Westlake College(西湖学院的笔记本电脑项目)”最符合文章标题。故选A。 D Hundreds of years ago, life was harder than it is today. People didn't have modern machines. Life today has brought new problems. One of the biggest problems is pollution. Water pollution has made our rivers and lakes dirty. It kills our fish and pollutes our drinking water. Noise pollution makes us talk louder and become angry more easily. Air pollution is the most serious kind of pollution to all living things in the world. Cars, planes and factories all pollute our air every day. Sometimes the polluted air is so thick that it is like a quilt over a city. This kind of quilt is called smog. Many countries are making rules to fight against pollution. Factories must now clean their water before it is thrown away, and they mustn't let dirty smoke go into the air. We need to do many other things. We can put waste things in the dustbin and do not throw them on the ground. We can go to work by bus or with our friends in the same car. If there are fewer people driving, there will be less pollution. Rules are not enough. Every person must help to fight against pollution. 12. Hundreds of years ago, life was much harder than it is today because_________ A. there were many problems B. there were too many people C. there were wars now and then D. there were no modern machines. 13. The most serious kind of pollution is________ A. noise pollution B. water pollution C. air pollution D. waste things 14. What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 3 refer to? A. The air. B. The city. C. The quilt. D. The smog. 15. To fight against the pollution, we must_________ A. clean water after it is thrown away B. throw waste things in the dustbin C. let dirty smoke go into the air D. encourage more people to drive to work 【答案】12. D 13. C 14. A 15. B 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了在人们当今的生活中污染是最严重的问题，以及为了减少污染，我们该如何做。 12题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段中“Hundreds of years ago, life was harder than it is today. People didn’t have modern machines.(几百年前，生活比现在更艰难。人们没有现代化的机器。)”可知，几百年前，生活比现在更艰难，是因为人们没有现代化的机器。故选D。 【13题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段中“Air pollution is the most serious kind of pollution to all living things in the world.(空气污染是世界上对所有生物最严重的一种污染。)”可知，最严重的污染是空气污染，故选C。 【14题详解】 词句猜测题。根据画线单词所在句子“Sometimes the polluted air is so thick that it is like a quilt over a city. (有时被污染的空气是如此浓厚，它就像一个城市上方的被子。)”可推知，it代指上句提到的被污染的空气，故选A。 【15题详解】 细节理解题。根据倒数第二段中“We can put waste things in the dustbin and do not throw them on the ground.(我们可以把垃圾放在垃圾桶里，不要把它们扔在地上。)”可知，为了对抗污染，我们必须把垃圾扔进垃圾箱，故选B。 第二节(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分) 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Ways to Improve Your Health Sometimes it may seem difficult to improve our health. If so, the following health habits may help you. ● ___16___ Research shows that eating a meal in the morning results in less body fat and less chance of overeating. Eating breakfast can help people feel better physically and mentally through the day. ●Get enough sleep. Poor sleep can influence our memory and learning. ___17___ Studies show that people who don't get enough sleep seem to get into more accidents. So stay safe and get enough sleep! ●Take a walk every day. ___18___ Instead of meeting friends for a meal, meet them for a walk. As you walk, you will see the beautiful world around you. Once you try, you will find that adding a walk into your daily life is very easy. ●Make social connections. Social groups can provide support. They might include sport teams, art or music groups. The people in the group can offer advice and can help each other in difficult times. Also, being in a group keeps your mind busy. ___19___ ●Have a hobby. A hobby could be running, reading or making something with your hands. Hobbies help people to relax and rest. Hobbies bring us joy. ___20___ A. Get much exercise. B. Eat breakfast every morning. C. It can also cause traffic accidents! D. An active mind is a healthy mind! E. Spending time with others is very helpful. F. Everyone could get a little more joy in their lives! G. Walking is an easy way to add exercise to our lives. 【答案】16. B 17. C 18. G 19. D 20. F 【解析】 【分析】这是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍如何改善我们的身体状况，并提出了五条改善健康状况的习惯。一、每天吃早饭；二、有足够睡眠；三、每天散步；四、参加社会组织；五、培养一种爱好。有了这几条建议，我们就能保持一个健康的体魄。 【16题详解】 该空处需选择段落小标题。该段提到“Research shows that eating a meal in the morning results in less body fat and less chance of overeating.”（研究表明，在早上吃一顿饭可以减少体脂，减少暴饮暴食的机会。）可知，要每天早上吃早餐，此处需选择该段落的小标题，且该段中还提到吃早餐的好处。B项Eat breakfast every morning.（每天早上吃早餐）与该段中的关键词Eating breakfast一致，符合该段大意，故选B。 【17题详解】 该段提到“Studies show that people who don't get enough sleep seem to get into more accidents.”（研究表明，睡眠不足的人似乎更容易出事故。）可知睡眠不足会导致交通事故，C项提到“traffic accidents”（交通事故）符合该段睡眠不足容易出事故的段落大意，起到承上启下的作用。故选C。 【18题详解】 该空处需选择段首句。该段提到每天多走路对身体健康的好处。同时该段小标题为“Take a walk every day.”（每天散步），由此判断段首句应与walking有关。G项提到“Walking is an easy way to add exercise to our lives.”（散步是在我们的生活中增加锻炼的一种简单方法。）符合该段大意。故选G。 【19题详解】 该空处需选择段尾句，对该段内容进行总结。该段提到“Social groups can provide support”（社会团体可以提供支持。），且根据该段标题“Make social connections”（建立社会关系）可知，该段阐述社会关系在保持身心健康方面的作用。该段倒数第二句提到“Also, being in a group keeps your mind busy.”（在社团中也能让你的大脑忙碌起来。）D项中An active mind（一个活跃的思想）与keeps your mind busy（让你的大脑忙碌起来）意思相近，该选项符合段意。故选D。 【20题详解】 该空处需选择段尾句，对该段内容进行总结。根据前文Hobbies help people to relax and rest．Hobbies bring us joy（爱好有助于人们放松和休息。爱好给我们带来欢乐）可知，每个人都能在生活中得到更多的快乐，F项“Everyone could get a little more joy in their lives!”（每个人都可以在他们的生活中得到更多的快乐!）与前文内容意思相近，符合段意。故选F。 第三部分　英语知识运用(共两节，满分30分) 第一节　(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 As Christmas is coming, there are presents to be bought, cards to be sent, and rooms to be ____21____. Parents are faced with difficult jobs of hiding presents from ____22____ young children. Last Christmas, my wife and I successfully managed to ____23____ a few large presents in the store room. I ____24____ the moment when my son, Jimmy, would ask me where the new bike had come from, ____25____ he did not see it. ____26____ Christmas Eve, it took the children hours to go to sleep. It must have been early ____27____ when my wife and I went ____28____ into their room and began filling stockings. Then I pushed in the bike for Jimmy and left it beside the Christmas ____29____. We knew that we would not get much _____30_____ that night, for the children were sure to get up early. At about 5 o’clock the next morning, we were _____31_____ by loud sounds coming from the children’s room — they shouted excitedly! Before I had time to get out of bed, Jimmy came _____32_____ into our bedroom on his new bike, and his sister, Mary, _____33_____ close behind, pushing her new baby carriage. Even the baby arrived. He moved on his _____34_____ and knees into the room dragging a large _____35_____ behind him. Suddenly, it burst. That woke us up completely. The day had really begun with a bang. 21. A. built B. borrowed C. cleaned D. bought 22. A. glad B. curious C. worried D. nervous 23. A. put B. take C. paint D. hide 24. A. feared B. saw C. offered D. shared 25. A. so B. but C. and D. or 26. A. In B. At C. By D. On 27. A. morning B. evening C. afternoon D. night 28. A. gradually B. quickly C. quietly D. slowly 29. A. meal B. tree C. gift D. fruit 30. A. sleep B. joy C. rice D. progress 31. A. recorded B. sent C. owned D. woken 32. A. running B. climbing C. riding D. jumping 33. A. followed B. walked C. stood D. laughed 34. A. legs B. hands C. arms D. feet 35. A. bag B. flower C. dog D. balloon 【答案】21. C 22. B 23. D 24. A 25. B 26. D 27. A 28. C 29. B 30. A 31. D 32. C 33. A 34. B 35. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者和妻子在圣诞节前一天为孩子们准备圣诞礼物，第二天孩子们看到礼物后非常激动。 【21题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：圣诞节快到了，有礼物要买，有卡片要寄，还有房间要打扫。A. built建造；B. borrowed借；C. cleaned打扫；D. bought购买。根据空前的“rooms to be”并结合常识可知，圣诞节是西方国家的传统节日，人们会打扫房间来为节日作准备。故选C。 【22题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：父母面临着向好奇的孩子们隐藏礼物的艰巨任务。A. glad高兴的；B. curious好奇的；C. worried担心的；D. nervous紧张的。根据下文中的“Jimmy, would ask me where the new bike had come from”可知，父母藏礼物是为了不让心存好奇的孩子看到。故选B。 【23题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：去年圣诞节，我和妻子成功地把几件大礼物藏在了储藏室里。A. put放；B. take拿；C. paint画；D. hide藏。根据第一段中的“hiding presents”可知，这里是hide的原词复现。故选D。 【24题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：我担心儿子吉米会问我新自行车是从哪里来的，但他没有看到。A. feared担心；B. saw看见；C. offered提供；D. shared分享。根据上文中的“my wife and I successfully managed to ____3____ a few large presents in the store room”可知，作者和妻子藏礼物是为了不让孩子发现，所以作者在藏的时候特别担心儿子会看到并询问他。故选A。 【25题详解】 考查连词词义辨析。句意参考上题。A. so因此；B. but但是；C. and于是，和；D. or或者。根据空前的“my son, Jimmy, would ask me”和空后的“he did not see it”可知，前后为转折关系。故选B。 【26题详解】 考查介词词义辨析。句意：圣诞节前夕，孩子们花了几个小时才入睡。A. In在……内；B. At在（某时间或时刻）；C. By不迟于；D. On在（某一天）。介词in，on，at均可跟时间，in常跟上午、下午、季节、月份、星期等，on常跟具体某一天或特殊的上午、下午、晚上等，at后跟时刻。根据空后的“Christmas Eve”可知，这里是说在圣诞节前夕这一天。故选D。 【27题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：我和妻子一定是在凌晨悄悄地走进他们的房间，开始填袜子。A. morning早上；B. evening晚上；C. afternoon下午；D. night晚上。根据上文中的“it took the children hours to go to sleep”可知，孩子们花了好几个小时才入睡，而作者和妻子只有在孩子们睡着时才能往袜子里放礼物，所以作者他们应是熬到了凌晨。故选A。 【28题详解】 考查副词词义辨析。句意参考上题。A. gradually逐渐地；B. quickly快速地；C. quietly轻声地；D. slowly慢慢地。根据上文中的“the children hours to go to sleep”可知，孩子们已经睡着了，所以作者和妻子应是轻轻地进入房间。故选C。 【29题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：然后我为吉米把自行车推进去，把它放在圣诞树旁边。A. meal饭；B. tree树；C. gift礼物；D. fruit水果。根据常识和空前的“beside the Christmas”可知，西方国家的人会把礼物放在圣诞树下。故选B。 【30题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：我们知道那天晚上我们睡不了多久，因为孩子们肯定会早起。A. sleep睡眠；B. joy高兴；C. rice米；D. progress进步。根据空后的“the children were sure to get up early”可知，孩子们会早起，而作者和妻子凌晨还在放礼物，所以他们睡不了很长时间。故选A。 【31题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：第二天早上5点左右，我们被孩子们房间里传来的巨大声音吵醒——他们兴奋地喊叫！A. recorded记录；B. sent发送；C. owned拥有；D. woken唤醒。根据空后的“by loud sounds coming from the children’s room”可知，孩子们的喊叫声把作者和妻子吵醒了。故选D。 【32题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：我还没来得及起床，吉米就骑着他的新自行车进了我们的卧室，他的妹妹玛丽紧随其后，推着她的新婴儿车。A. running跑；B. climbing爬；C. riding骑；D. jumping跳。根据空后的“on his new bike”可知，吉米是骑着自行车进来的。故选C。 【33题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意参考上题。A. followed跟随；B. walked走；C. stood站立；D. laughed大笑。根据空后的“close behind”并结合语境可知，玛丽紧随其后也进来了。故选A。 【34题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：他拖着一个大气球，手膝并用地走进房间。A. legs腿；B. hands手；C. arms手臂；D. feet脚。根据上句“Even the baby arrived.(就连婴儿而到了)”并结合常识可知，婴儿不会走路，所以是用手和膝盖爬行。故选B。 【35题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意参考上题。A. bag袋；B. flower花；C. dog狗；D. balloon气球。根据下一句“Suddenly, it burst.(突然，它爆炸了)”可知，婴儿拖着的是一个气球。故选D。 第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Qi Baishi is a world-famous art master in China He was born in ____36____ poor family from Xiangtan, Hunan province. He was at school for less than a year because ____37____ illnesses. One day, he found a Chinese painting guide book — Jieziyuan Huapu. The book inspired his interests in painting ____38____ (picture). He decided ____39____ (learn) by himself and later became a master of art through his hard work. In 1902, he ____40____ (start) to travel around China. He visited famous places, met many people and saw different kinds of art pieces. These experiences helped him become one of the ____41____(good) artists of all time. ____42____ (He) paintings are generally about the small things of the world, such as fish, shrimps (虾) and frogs. “Mouse and Cat with Lamp” is one of them. In the picture, a mouse is standing on the top of a long pole (杆子). Under the pole is a cat. They are so lively ____43____ it looks like they would jump out of the paper to fight. All the works ____44____ (create) by Qi Baishi in a fresh way, which expressed his love for nature and life. His talents and skills amazed the whole world a lot. He is____45____ (real) a master of art and the pride of Xiangtan. 【答案】36 a 37. of 38. pictures 39. to learn 40. started 41. best 42. His 43. that 44. were created 45. really 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇人物传记，文章主要介绍了著名画家齐白石。 【36题详解】 考查冠词。句意：他出生在湖南湘潭的一个贫困家庭。family“家庭”，可数名词，此处泛指“一个贫困家庭”，应用不定冠词， poor以辅音音素开头，故填a。 【37题详解】 考查介词。句意：因为生病，他在学校待了不到一年。because of“由于”，固定短语，后接名词作宾语，故填of。 【38题详解】 考查名词复数。句意：这本书激发了他对绘画的兴趣。picture“绘画，图片”，可数名词，此处应用复数形式泛指，故填pictures。 【39题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：他决定自学，后来通过他的努力成为了一名艺术大师。decide to do sth“决定做某事”，故此处应用动词不定式，故填to learn。 【40题详解】 考查一般过去时。句意：1902年，他开始周游全国。根据时间状语“In 1902”可知，此处是描述过去发生的事情，应用一般过去时，故填started。 【41题详解】 考查形容词最高级。句意：这些经历帮助他成为有史以来最好的艺术家之一。结合空前的the以及“of all time”可知，此处指“有史以来最好的艺术家之一”，应用形容词最高级作定语，故填best。 【42题详解】 考查代词。句意：他的画一般都是关于世界上的小生灵，比如鱼、虾和青蛙。空处修饰名词“paintings”，应用形容词性物主代词，首字母应大写，故填His。 【43题详解】 考查结果状语从句。句意：它们是如此生动形象，看起来就像它们会跳出来打架。此处是“so…that…”引导的结果状语从句，表示“如此……以至于……”，故填that。 【44题详解】 考查时态语态和主谓一致。句意：所有的作品都是齐白石以新颖的方式创作的，表达了他对自然和生活的热爱。结合句意以及从句时态可知，句子是描述过去发生的事情，且主语“works”和动词“create”之间是被动关系，故用一般过去时的被动语态，主语是名词复数，故填were created。 【45题详解】 考查副词。句意：他真是一位艺术大师，是湘潭的骄傲。空处作状语修饰“is”，应用副词形式，故填really。 第四部分　书面表达(满分15分) 46. 假如你是学生会主席李华。春节即将到来，为了帮助你校的外国留学生更好地了解中国文化，学生会将举办一个新年晚会。请你根据以下提示，用英语向全校学生发布一则通知。 活动时间：下周日晚6点到8点 活动地点：学校礼堂 活动内容：包饺子；唱中文歌；写春联等 注意：1. 词数80左右；2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 Notice ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Students’ Union 【答案】 Notice Dear fellow students, The Spring Festival, a time-honored and most important traditional festival in China, is drawing near. To help international students better understand Chinese culture, the Students’ Union is organizing a New Year party. The event will take place in the school auditorium from 6 to 8 p.m. next Sunday. During the party, you can learn to make dumplings — an essential part of Spring Festival cuisine. Also, you can show your talent by singing Chinese songs. Writing couplets, a symbol of good fortune, will also be on the agenda. We sincerely hope you can join us! Students’ Union 【解析】 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文，要求考生就学生会将举办一个新年晚会向全校学生发布一则通知。其内容包括：活动时间、活动地点和活动内容。 【详解】1.词汇积累 重要的：important→significant 即将来临：draw near→be around the corner 帮助：help→assist 而且：also→moreover 2句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：The Spring Festival, a time-honored and most important traditional festival in China, is drawing near. 拓展句：The Spring Festival, which is regarded as a time-honored and most important traditional festival in China, is drawing near. 【点睛】【高分句型1】To help international students better understand Chinese culture, the Students’ Union is organizing a New Year party. （运用了不定式作目的状语） 【高分句型2】 We sincerely hope you can join us!（运用了省略that的宾语从句） 第五部分　基础知识(共两节，满分25分) 第一节　单句表达（共5小题；每题2分，满分10分） 47. 坦率地讲，我们不能再做出任何的让步。 ____________________ with you, we can’t make any further concessions. 【答案】To be frank 【解析】 【详解】考查固定搭配。根据中文提示可知，表示“坦率地讲”应用to be frank (with you)，为固定搭配，在本句中作状语，且句首时首字母应大写。故填To be frank。 48. 让人惊叹的是我妈妈怎样以每周不到30美元的开销养大了三个孩子。 ____________________ how my mother coped with bringing up three children on less than thirty dollars a week. 【答案】It was amazing 【解析】 【详解】考查时态。根据句意和中文提示可知，表示“让人惊叹的是”可用it was amazing形式，这里时态与后文保持一致用一般过去时，amazing是形容词作表语，it本句中为形式主语，how my mother coped with bringing up three children on less than thirty dollars a week为主语从句，且句首时首字母应大写。故填It was amazing。 49. 他们住在一间面朝街的房子。 They lived in a room _____________________ . 【答案】facing the street 【解析】 【详解】考查动词和名词。根据句意和中文提示可知，表示“面朝”应用face，为动词；表示“街”应用the street，为名词，face在本句中作非谓语，a room与face为主动关系，再由句意可知，这里应用现在分词作定语。故填facing the street。 50. 今天是机场公路一周来第一次可以通行。 The airport road is passable today _____________________ in a week. 【答案】for the first time 【解析】 【详解】考查固定搭配。设空处表示“第一次”，在句中作时间状语，应用固定搭配for the first time。故填for the first time。 51. 出发前士兵们对他们的装备做了最后一次检查。 The soldiers gave their equipment a final check before ______________________. 【答案】setting off 【解析】 【详解】考查动名词。根据中文提示，空格处需要填一个词组，表示“出发”，可以使用set off。又因为before是介词，后面需要接动名词作宾语，故答案是setting off。 第二节　短语汉译英（共15小题；每题1分，满分15分） 汉译英 52. 陪伴某人___________________ 53. 经历；度过；通读___________________ 54. 既然；由于___________________ 55. 取笑；戏弄____________________ 56. 牢记____________________________ 57. 属于_______________________ 58. 脱离；背叛；逃脱_______________ 59. 把……和……连接或连结起来_____________ 60. 同（一样也）；和；还__________________ 61. 留心；留意_______________________ 62. 不管；尽管__________________ 63. 逐渐消失；（身体）变得虚弱___________________ 64. 穿上盛装；装扮__________________ 65. 利用；欺骗；占……的便宜___________________ 66. （兴趣、想法等方面）相同；有相同的特征___________________ 【答案】52. keep sb company 53. go through 54. now that 55. make fun of 56. keep in mind 57. belong to 58. break away from 59. join to 60. as well as 61. keep eyes open for 62. in spite of 63. fade away 64. dress sb up 65. take advantage of 66. have sth in common 【解析】 【52题详解】 “陪伴某人”，英文表达是keep sb company，故答案填keep sb company。 【53题详解】 “经历；度过；通读”，英文表达是go through，故答案填go through。 【54题详解】 “既然；由于”，英文表达是now that，故答案填now that。 【55题详解】 “取笑；戏弄”，英文表达是make fun of，故答案填make fun of。 【56题详解】 “牢记”，英文表达是keep in mind，故答案填keep in mind。 【57题详解】 “属于”，英文表达是belong to，故答案填belong to。 【58题详解】 “脱离；背叛；逃脱”，英文表达是break away from，故答案填break away from。 【59题详解】 “把……和……连接或连结起来”，英文表达是join to，故答案填join to。 【60题详解】 “同（一样也）；和；还”，英文表达是as well as，故答案填as well as。 【61题详解】 “留心；留意”，英文表达是keep eyes open for，故答案填keep eyes open for。 【62题详解】 “不管；尽管”，英文表达是in spite of，故答案填in spite of。 【63题详解】 “逐渐消失；（身体）变得虚弱”，英文表达是fade away，故答案填fade away。 【64题详解】 “穿上盛装；装扮”，英文表达是dress sb up，故答案填dress sb up。 【65题详解】 “利用；欺骗；占……的便宜”，英文表达是take advantage of，故答案填take advantage of。 【66题详解】 “（兴趣、想法等方面）相同；有相同的特征”，英文表达是have sth in common，故答案填have sth in common。 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 科左中旗民族职专·实验高中2024-2025第一学期期末考试 高二年级英语试题 卷面分值：150分 时间：120分钟 注意事项： 1. 答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息 2. 请将答案正确填写在答题卡上 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30 分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. How will the man travel there? A. By air. B. By ship. C. By train. 2. Why does the man suggest going to the park? A. It's big. B. It's quiet. C. It's new. 3. What time is it now? A. 6:00 a.m. B. 6:30 a.m. C. 6:00 p.m. 4. Where will the woman go to celebrate her mom's birthday? A. Crest Café. B. King Lees. C. Blue Plate. 5. What happened to the man this morning? A. He was hit by a taxi. B. He took the wrong bus. C. His computer was broken. 第二节（共15小题;每小题1. 5分，满分22. 5分） 听下面 5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第 6 段材料，回答第 6至7题。 6. What happened to the man? A. He quit his job. B. He lost his report. C. He had a car accident. 7. Where are the speakers? A. At an office. B. At the hospital. C. At the man's home. 听第7段材料，回答第 8至10题。 8. What animal did the man feed when he was a kid? A. Pigs. B. Rabbits. C. Dogs. 9. What does the man think of the job? A. It’s tiring. B. It’s low-paid. C. It's interesting. 10. What is the relationship between the speakers? A. Father and daughter. B. Teacher and student. C. Interviewer and interviewee. 听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。 11. How long has the woman lived here? A. Six years. B. Two years. C. A week. 12. Who lived in Italy? A. Alice. B. Tom. C. Tom's brother. 13. What does the woman do? A. An accountant. B. A math teacher. C. A college student. 听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。 14. What are the speakers doing? A. Cooking some dishes. B. Making a TV program. C. Having a cooking lesson. 15. How does the man probably feel at first? A. Nervous. B. Confused. C. Confident. 16. Where is the man working now? A. In a five-star hotel. B. In a French restaurant. C. In a small upstairs café. 17. What is the man's dream? A. To be a famous cook. B. To start a cooking school. C. To open a restaurant of his own. 听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。 18. What is the speech intended to do? A. To build a new university. B. To hold a celebration party. C. To celebrate the opening of a new museum. 19. What does the museum collect? A. The artists' artworks. B. The students' artworks. C. The teachers' artworks. 20. Who does the speaker thank most? A. The parents. B. The teachers. C. The students. 第二部分　阅读理解(共两节，满分50分) 第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。 A New Zealand has been home to many famous movies because of its breathtaking and unreal landscapes. From rainforests and fish-filled rivers to magic al caves, New Zealand has it all. Besides having the most beautiful landscapes on earth, New Zealand is a centre for many exciting sports! Whatever purpose of your visit to the land is, there is certainly something for everyone! Fiordland National Park This park has some of the most beautiful landscapes of the country. If you are lucky enough to visit this place you can explore the rainforests, the wide lakes, the hidden islands, and the flowing waterfalls. This national park is considered one of the best for hiking lovers. Bay of Islands This bay is the most preferred by the tourists for holiday destinations. It is located in the north of Auckland and is made up of more than 144 islands, making it a good place for sailing. The beautiful Bay of Islands is one of the most popular vacation destinations in the country. Queenstown Queenstown is the place for adventures! It is the go-to place for those who like rock climbing and skiing. This wonderful place offers not only activities full of excitement but also first-class hotels, restaurants and even the “Middle Earth” where The Lord of the Rings was filmed. Tongariro National Park This national park can be found in the middle of North Island. It has New Zealand’s largest lake passing right through it. It is one of the oldest national parks in the world and luckily it has been protected perfectly. Besides sightseeing, the national park also includes other activities such as camping and hiking. 1. What can you do in Fiordland National Park? A. Climb the mountain. B. Go sailing. C. Go skiing. D. Explore the rainforests. 2. Which destination may a camping lover choose? A. Queenstown. B. Bay of Islands. C. Fiordland National Park. D. Tongariro National Park. 3. From which is the text probably taken? A. A travel brochure. B. A news report. C. A health magazine. D. A research paper. B Stephen Hawking was a famous physicist. He was born in 1942. He died at his home on March 14th, 2018 in Cambridge, Britain. As one of the well-known physicists on space and time in the world, Hawking devoted his whole life to discovering the secrets of the universe, and he is called the King of the Universe. Since he was 21 years old, Hawking had been badly ill, but he didn’t give up his hope of living. He went on to study at Cambridge University after graduating from Oxford University. In 1965, he got a doctor’s degree. Then he worked as a professor at Cambridge University. Hawking was known for his work with black holes. He also wrote several popular science books. Although he didn’t live as freely as others, he still felt he was happy and he was thankful to life. When Hawking was invited to China, he made speeches in some famous universities. From Stephen Hawking’s whole life, we learn that no matter how bad life is, we should not lose hope. As he once said, “Life is not fair. You just have to do the best you can in your own situation.” 4 What is Hawking called according to paragraph 2? A. The Father of Clock. B. The Father of Rice. C. The King of Comedy. D. The King of the Universe. 5. When did Hawking get his doctor’s degree? A. In 1942. B. In 1965. C. In 1976. D. In 2018. 6. What was Hawking known for? A. Black holes. B. Empty holes. C. Steam engines. D. Light bulbs. 7 What does Stephen Hawking’s life tell us? A. A good beginning makes a good ending. B. Winners can deal with all the difficulties. C. No matter how bad life is, we should not lose hope. D. An interest in science will give us a lot in the life. C Laptop computers (笔记本电脑) are popular all over the world. In the United States today, lap-tops also connect students to their classrooms. Westlake College in Virginia will start a laptop computer program whose main purpose is to allow students to do schoolwork anywhere. Within five years, each of the 1,500 students at the college will receive a laptop. The laptops are part of a $10,000,000 computer program at Westlake, a 110-year-old college. The students with lap- tops will be able to use e-mail to “speak” with their teachers, their classmates and their families, without going to computer labs. They can use it at home, in a fast-food restaurant or under the trees — anywhere at all! Because of many changes in computer technology laptop use in higher education, such as colleges and universities, is workable. As laptops become more powerful, they can connect students to not only the Internet, but also libraries and other resources. At Westlake College, more than 60% of the staff use computers. The laptops will allow teachers to use computers in their lessons. As some Westlake teachers said, “Here we are in the middle of Virginia and we’re giving students a window on the world. They can see everything and do everything.” 8. What is the main purpose of the laptop computer program? A. To help people work at home. B. To connect students to libraries. C. To encourage students to surf the Internet. D. To allow students to do schoolwork anywhere. 9. Which of the following is true about Westlake College? A. Students must do their homework in computer labs. B. 1,500 students of the college will receive laptops. C. All the staff of the college use computers. D. It is a new college in America. 10. What’s some teachers’ attitude towards the program? A. Doubtful. B. Worrying. C. Supportive. D. Uncaring. 11. What is the best title for the text? A. A Laptop Program in Westlake College B. Laptop Computers Make People Closer C. A Famous College in Virginia: Westlake D. Computer Technology Provides Resources D Hundreds of years ago, life was harder than it is today. People didn't have modern machines. Life today has brought new problems. One of the biggest problems is pollution. Water pollution has made our rivers and lakes dirty. It kills our fish and pollutes our drinking water. Noise pollution makes us talk louder and become angry more easily. Air pollution is the most serious kind of pollution to all living things in the world. Cars, planes and factories all pollute our air every day. Sometimes the polluted air is so thick that it is like a quilt over a city. This kind of quilt is called smog. Many countries are making rules to fight against pollution. Factories must now clean their water before it is thrown away, and they mustn't let dirty smoke go into the air. We need to do many other things. We can put waste things in the dustbin and do not throw them on the ground. We can go to work by bus or with our friends in the same car. If there are fewer people driving, there will be less pollution. Rules are not enough. Every person must help to fight against pollution. 12. Hundreds of years ago, life was much harder than it is today because_________ A. there were many problems B. there were too many people C. there were wars now and then D. there were no modern machines. 13. The most serious kind of pollution is________ A. noise pollution B. water pollution C. air pollution D. waste things 14. What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 3 refer to? A. The air. B. The city. C. The quilt. D. The smog. 15. To fight against the pollution, we must_________ A. clean water after it is thrown away B. throw waste things in the dustbin C. let dirty smoke go into the air D. encourage more people to drive to work 第二节(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分) 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Ways to Improve Your Health Sometimes it may seem difficult to improve our health. If so, the following health habits may help you. ● ___16___ Research shows that eating a meal in the morning results in less body fat and less chance of overeating. Eating breakfast can help people feel better physically and mentally through the day. ●Get enough sleep. Poor sleep can influence our memory and learning. ___17___ Studies show that people who don't get enough sleep seem to get into more accidents. So stay safe and get enough sleep! ●Take a walk every day. ___18___ Instead of meeting friends for a meal, meet them for a walk. As you walk, you will see the beautiful world around you. Once you try, you will find that adding a walk into your daily life is very easy. ●Make social connections. Social groups can provide support. They might include sport teams, art or music groups. The people in the group can offer advice and can help each other in difficult times. Also, being in a group keeps your mind busy. ___19___ ●Have a hobby. A hobby could be running, reading or making something with your hands. Hobbies help people to relax and rest. Hobbies bring us joy. ___20___ A. Get much exercise. B. Eat breakfast every morning. C. It can also cause traffic accidents! D. An active mind is a healthy mind! E. Spending time with others is very helpful. F. Everyone could get a little more joy in their lives! G. Walking is an easy way to add exercise to our lives. 第三部分　英语知识运用(共两节，满分30分) 第一节　(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 As Christmas is coming, there are presents to be bought, cards to be sent, and rooms to be ____21____. Parents are faced with difficult jobs of hiding presents from ____22____ young children. Last Christmas, my wife and I successfully managed to ____23____ a few large presents in the store room. I ____24____ the moment when my son, Jimmy, would ask me where the new bike had come from, ____25____ he did not see it. ____26____ Christmas Eve, it took the children hours to go to sleep. It must have been early ____27____ when my wife and I went ____28____ into their room and began filling stockings. Then I pushed in the bike for Jimmy and left it beside the Christmas ____29____. We knew that we would not get much _____30_____ that night, for the children were sure to get up early. At about 5 o’clock the next morning, we were _____31_____ by loud sounds coming from the children’s room — they shouted excitedly! Before I had time to get out of bed, Jimmy came _____32_____ into our bedroom on his new bike, and his sister, Mary, _____33_____ close behind, pushing her new baby carriage. Even the baby arrived. He moved on his _____34_____ and knees into the room dragging a large _____35_____ behind him. Suddenly, it burst. That woke us up completely. The day had really begun with a bang. 21. A. built B. borrowed C. cleaned D. bought 22. A. glad B. curious C. worried D. nervous 23. A. put B. take C. paint D. hide 24. A. feared B. saw C. offered D. shared 25. A. so B. but C. and D. or 26. A. In B. At C. By D. On 27. A. morning B. evening C. afternoon D. night 28. A. gradually B. quickly C. quietly D. slowly 29. A. meal B. tree C. gift D. fruit 30. A. sleep B. joy C. rice D. progress 31. A. recorded B. sent C. owned D. woken 32. A. running B. climbing C. riding D. jumping 33. A. followed B. walked C. stood D. laughed 34. A. legs B. hands C. arms D. feet 35. A. bag B. flower C. dog D. balloon 第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Qi Baishi is a world-famous art master in China. He was born in ____36____ poor family from Xiangtan, Hunan province. He was at school for less than a year because ____37____ illnesses. One day, he found a Chinese painting guide book — Jieziyuan Huapu. The book inspired his interests in painting ____38____ (picture). He decided ____39____ (learn) by himself and later became a master of art through his hard work. In 1902, he ____40____ (start) to travel around China. He visited famous places, met many people and saw different kinds of art pieces. These experiences helped him become one of the ____41____(good) artists of all time. ____42____ (He) paintings are generally about the small things of the world, such as fish, shrimps (虾) and frogs. “Mouse and Cat with Lamp” is one of them. In the picture, a mouse is standing on the top of a long pole (杆子). Under the pole is a cat. They are so lively ____43____ it looks like they would jump out of the paper to fight. All the works ____44____ (create) by Qi Baishi in a fresh way, which expressed his love for nature and life. His talents and skills amazed the whole world a lot. He is____45____ (real) a master of art and the pride of Xiangtan. 第四部分　书面表达(满分15分) 46. 假如你是学生会主席李华。春节即将到来，为了帮助你校的外国留学生更好地了解中国文化，学生会将举办一个新年晚会。请你根据以下提示，用英语向全校学生发布一则通知。 活动时间：下周日晚6点到8点 活动地点：学校礼堂 活动内容：包饺子；唱中文歌；写春联等 注意：1. 词数80左右；2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 Notice ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Students’ Union 第五部分　基础知识(共两节，满分25分) 第一节　单句表达（共5小题；每题2分，满分10分） 47. 坦率地讲，我们不能再做出任何的让步。 ____________________ with you, we can’t make any further concessions. 48. 让人惊叹的是我妈妈怎样以每周不到30美元的开销养大了三个孩子。 ____________________ how my mother coped with bringing up three children on less than thirty dollars a week. 49. 他们住在一间面朝街的房子。 They lived in a room _____________________ . 50. 今天是机场公路一周来第一次可以通行。 The airport road is passable today _____________________ in a week. 51. 出发前士兵们对他们的装备做了最后一次检查。 The soldiers gave their equipment a final check before ______________________. 第二节　短语汉译英（共15小题；每题1分，满分15分） 汉译英 52. 陪伴某人___________________ 53. 经历；度过；通读___________________ 54. 既然；由于___________________ 55. 取笑；戏弄____________________ 56. 牢记____________________________ 57. 属于_______________________ 58. 脱离；背叛；逃脱_______________ 59. 把……和……连接或连结起来_____________ 60. 同（一样也）；和；还__________________ 61. 留心；留意_______________________ 62. 不管；尽管__________________ 63. 逐渐消失；（身体）变得虚弱___________________ 64. 穿上盛装；装扮__________________ 65. 利用；欺骗；占……便宜___________________ 66. （兴趣、想法等方面）相同；有相同的特征___________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$