八年级(下) Units 8-10-【名师学案】2025年中考英语复习之堂堂清分层进阶学习法

特殊疑问词十was/ time yesterday? 特殊 Who were you playing were十主语十u.-ing十 6.当他们在打篮球的时候，事故发生了。 疑问句 basketball with? 其他？ The accident happened while they 二、过去进行时的基本用法 basketball. 7.(2023·广州期末)昨晚8点，我们在观看 用法 示例 关于如何保护渐危动物的电视节目。 表示过去某一段时间内一直进行的动 I was watching We 作，常与the whole day等时间状语连 a Tv TV the whole programme 用。有时没有明显的时间状语，可根据 about how to protect 上下文语境判断。 evening. endangered animals at 8 p.m.last night. 表示过去某一时刻正在进行或发生的 She was washing 动作，与表示过去某一时间，点的状语连 clothes at 6 用，如at3o'clock yesterday o'clock yesterday afternoon,at this time yesterday等。 morning. 八年级（下）Unit8 高频考点解读 辨析already,yet与stil 教材来源：Yes,I've already read it. 考点解阑 针网训练 词汇 用法 例句 根据语境，从方框中选择合适的单词填空， 常用于肯定 I have alreadyi finished my 每空一词。 句 homework我已经写完作业了。 still already yet already 用于疑问句， 1.We have waited for Tom for half an hour. Has he got home already? 表示惊讶、怀 他已经到家了吗？ Why hasn't he shown up 疑等语气 2.We have reached an Have you received her letter 用于疑问句 agreement about the plan. yet?你收到地的信了吗？ 3.Jim always forgets my birthday.He has yet 用于否定句， I haven't had dinner yet. asked me many times but he 常位于句末 我还没吃晚饭 can't remember it. 表示某事正 There's still time to change your still 在进行中，常 mind.你现在还有时间改变主意。 位于句中 6 辨析the number of与a number of 教材来源：The number of records he has sold… 93 中考复习堂堂清·英语 专点解阗 针网训练 词组 含义 用法 谓语 根据语境，从选项中选择合适的单词填空， the number ”…的数 每空一词。 of 量，数目” 单数 is the large are a 十可数名词 “若干， 4.There are a number of birds in 复数 a number of 些”，相当于 复数 the national park every winter. some 5.It's said that number of the tigers in the zoo is 20. 【注意】修饰number用large或small,如：a large 6.Guizhou is beautiful and a number of number of大量的 visitors interested in its 【语境串记】 wonderful sights. A number of people are volunteering to teach in 7.I don't know how many students there China's western provinces,and the number of them is are in the school,but I know getting bigger and bigger.许多年轻人自愿到中国西部 number of them come from the 省份教书，并且数量越来越多了。 countryside. 8.Let me count.Oh,the number of the chickens sixteen,right? 重点短语归纳 1.满是…的：（有）大量的；（有）丰富的 11.为…而争吵/打架；争夺… 2.放下 12.出国留学 3.赶快：急忙（做某事） 13.逐渐/逐步做某事 4.预计/期做某事 14属于 5.带回 15.互相 6.等候：等待 16.…的美 7.在…的中间 17.数百万的 8.留下：遗留 18.…的数量 9.迫不及待做某事：等不及做某事 19.穿在某人身上合适 20.在…的末尾/尽头 10.醒来 高频词汇运用 一、根据语境，从方框中选择合适的单词并用其适当形式填空，每空一词。 mark on succeed laugh record can beautiful million to fight 1.Working hard leads to 2.You won't realize the of the countryside unless you come to my hometown. 3.There were of people there. 4.The house is always full of children's 5.Mary made some beside the important words while reading. 6.Have you ever seen the program that I 7.The food smells nice and I wait to enjoy it. 8.The new student introduced himself us when he walked into the classroom. 9.The twins over the toys just now. 10.Why not take this dress?It looks good you. 二、根据中文意思，补全英语译文。 11.春天是充满生机和希望的季节。 Spring is a season life and hope. 引领学常备考新模式 94 12.机会属于准备充分的人。 Chances those people who are well prepared. 13.他们总是互相帮助来取得好成绩。 They always help to get good grades. 词义拓展探究 fann.迷；狂热爱好者 生义：A.n.扇子：电扇B.煽起C.u.激起 )(I)(中考·泸州阅读理解改编)A man in black clothes jumps high into the air.Sometimes,he carries a red fan. )(2)His excuses fanned her anger even further. 八年级（下）Unit9 高频考点解读 辨析have been to,have gone to与have been in 教材来源：Have you ever been to a museum? 者点解 针对训练 词组 意义及用法 例句 根据语境，用has been to、has gone to或have 意为“曾经去过某地”（现 My father has been been in填空。 have 在已经回来了)，常与 to Beijing twice我 1.Mr.Wu Hong Kong for a been to never,.ever或表示频度的 的父亲去过北京两 meeting and he'll come back tomorrow. 副词连用 次。 2.The couple Guiyang for 意为“去了某地”，表示说 Tom isn't here.He twenty years.They consider it the most have 话时某人已不在现场，可 has gone to suitable place to live in. gone to 能在去的途中，也可能已 Shanghai..汤姆不在 3.Mike the Great Wall in 经到达目的地 这里，他去上海了。 Beijing three times.He thinks it's amazing and really worth visiting. 意为“待在某地”，表示状 He has been in have London for half a 态，后面常接表示“时间 been in year.他来伦敦已经 段”的决语 半年了。 辨析invent,discover,create与find 教材来源：They have information about different computers and who invented them. 考点解便 针网训练 词江 含义及用法 根据语境，从方框中选择合适的单词并用其适当形式填 空，每空一词。 “发明”，指道过研究和实验制作的县 invent 有全新功能的器物，如电器等， create invent find discover 4.A group of people an island that people hadn't known before last month. 95中考复习堂堂清·英语 “发现，找到”，表示发现过去就存在 5.The scientists are trying to different kinds discover 但是一直未被人发现的地点或事物。 of robots to meet the need of the society. 6.Mozart is a great musician and he lots of “创造”，指创造出原本不存在的东 create excellent works. 西，多为艺术作品等。 7.You can take notes when you the differences “找到”，指对莱一动作发生情况的观 between English and Chinese. find 察，强调结采。 重点短语归纳 1.通向：导致 10.一方面…另一方面… 2.取得进步 3.鼓励某人做某事 11.度假 4.茶艺 12.四分之三的… 5.茶具 13.不管…还是… 6.两个：一对：几个 14.全年 7.听说 15.离…近 8.兜风 16.选择做某事 9.数以千计的：许许多多的 高频词汇运用 一、根据语境，从方框中选择合适的单词并用其适当形式填空，每空一词。 simple believe about fox peace collect usual or it German L.(2o24·眉山模拟)Mr.Tang's hobbies include fishing, coins and playing chess. 2.t's that these nice photos were taken by the smartphone. 3.It's an chance for Mr.White to get such useful advice. 4.People in all countries want a environment for living rather than one filled with wars. 5.He told his story 6.The cat was washing 7.Long long ago,there were two and a bird. 8.These have already been used to eating beef noodles since they came to Xiangyang. 9.Whether you like dislike the job,you have to finish it. 10.Have you ever heard such a kind of robot? 二、根据中文意思，补全英语译文。 11.(2024·贵阳模拟)自从我们开始上初中以来，我们都取得了很大的进步。 All of us since we started junior high school. 12.如果朋友们好儿天互相不说话，那感觉真的很槽糕。 It's a really bad feeling if friends don't talk to each other for days. 13.大熊猫是我们的国宝之一。每年都有成千上万的人看它们。 Giant pandas are one of our national treasures.They are seen by people every year. 14.它全年都对游客开放。 It's open to visitors. 引领学常备考新模式96 词义拓展探究 1.collect.收集；采集 生义：A.u.募集；募捐Bu.赢得C.u.集合 ( )(1)A crowd began to collect on the school playground. ( )(2)(中考·云南阅读理解改编)Fundraising is when you collect money to help others. 2.spring n.春天 生义：A.n.泉：泉水B.n.弹簧：发条C.n.弯曲 )(I)(中考·梧州完形填空改编)And all year round I carried water from a mountain spring back to our house so we had water to drink and cook with. )(2)He took the spring out of the clock,but now he can't get it back. 八年级（下）Unit10 高频考点解读 辨析among与between 教材来源：Among these people is Zhong Wei,a46-year-old husband and father. 考点解读 针网训练 词汇 含义及用法 例句 根据语境，用among或between填空。 1.Two American soldiers were “在…中间”，表示三 There was someone 个或三个以上的人或 the dead. shouting to me among among 物中间，后跟复数名词 the students.在这些学 2.Soft music is always played 或代词等 生中有人正在朝我喊。 classes to make students relaxed for ten minutes. “在…之间”，表示介 I will come between 3.(2024·陇南模拟改编)There are many twelve and between 于（两者）之间。常用短 one differences British English o'clock.我将在十二点 语为between…and…。 and American English. 至一点之问过来。 consider的用法 教材来源：consider 考点解阗 5.人们认为莎士比亚是世界上最伟大的作 后接t.lpro1./v.-ing 家之一。 仟细考虑 consider doing sth. People Shakespeare =think 考虑做某事 consider abour 后接疑词+不定式或从创 one of the greatest writers in the world. 认为 consider sb./sth.to be+adj./n. =regard consider sh./sth.(+as)+n. 6.(2024·贵阳模拟)龙被中国人视为祥瑞 as 认为某人某物是… 的象征。 针对训练 Dragons 根据中文意思，补全英语译文。 4.约翰正在考虑加入社团，但他还没决定加入哪一个。 as a symbol of good luck by Chinese John is a club,but he people. hasn't decided which one to join. 97中考复习堂堂清·英语 重点短语归纳 1.庭院拍卖会 11.至于：关于 2.处于困境中的 12.说实在的 3.面包机 13.寻找 4.软体玩具；布绒玩具 14.变好：好转；改善 5.察看：观察 15.由于：幸亏 6.棋类游戏 16.过去常常做某事 7.初级中学 17.把…视为… 8.清理：丢掉 18.依据：按照 9.不再：不复 19.考虑做某事 10.放弃、交出（尤指不舍得的东西）》 20.依…看 高频词汇运用 一、根据语境，从方框中选择合适的单词并用其适当形式填空，每空一词。 memory true for make century special to count search hold 1.The girl is the birds to see how many there are. 2.In my opinion,everyone can be a bread and make what they like eating at home. 3.She's a very person and you can trust her. 4.Children should always be careful with fire, when they are at home alone. 5.Lucy wants to keep her toy bear because she thinks it brings back her many sweet 6.Our school has many online English activities. 7.Chinese people have been using traditional Chinese medicine for 8.Take your time to for something that you want. 9. be honest,the first lesson was not a great success. 10.As young people,they enjoy having a trip on weekends to relax. 二、根据中文意思，补全英语译文。 11.我昨天拍了很多照片，就是为了检查一下新相机。 I took lots of photos yesterday just to the new camera. 12.我们清理了所有的旧衣服。 We all our old clothes. 13.我永远也不会放弃这枚戒指。 I could never this ring. 14.据迈克说，这是一部了不起的电影。 Mike,it's a great movie. 15.他的父母对他不再有任何真正的影响力了。 His parents have any real influence on him. 词义拓展探究 bear n.熊 生义：A.v忍受：承受Bu生育C.“显示 ( )(1)She was not able to bear children,so she adopted(one. ()(2)(2023·包头完形填空改编)Her living room was too hot and boring,and she couldn't bear to stay there one more second. 引领学常备考新棋式98 单元语法整合（八年级下Units8-10) 考点解读 针网弧练 现在完成时 一、根据语境，用所给词的适当形式填空。 1.现在完成时的基本结构 1.(2024·黔东南州模拟)These terms(术 结构 示例 语) (be)around for more 肯定句：主语+have/has十过 I have seen the film. than 2,000 years. 去分词. 我已经看过这部电影。 2.Daniel (collect)all kinds 否定句：主语十have/has十 I haven't seen the film. of coins from six countries so far. not十过去分词. 我还没有看过这部电彩。 3.I won't go to the movies with you.I (see)it before. 一般疑问句： Have you seen the film? 4.Our government build) Have/Has十主语十过去分词？ 你看过这部电影吗？ 肯定回答： -Yes,I have. many new roads for the villages in the Yes,主语+have/has. 是的，我看过。 last few years. 否定回答： -No.I haven't. 二、根据中文意思，补全英语译文。 No,主语十haven't/hasn't 不，我没看过。 5.(2024·黔东南州模拟)多年来，中国在保 2.现在完成时的用法 护野生动物方面取得了巨大的成功。 China in 用法 示例 protecting wild animals for many years. 表示过去发生或已经完成 的动作对现在造成的影响 have never seen such 6.我学了十年的英语。现在我可以和外国 beautiful flowers before.我以 或结果。此时句中可不用 友人很好的沟通。 前从没见过如此漂亮的花。 任何时间状语，也可与表 English for ten 示不确定时间的副词 His parents have just come back from work.他的父母刚 years.I can communicate well with already,just,ever,never, yet,recently等连用。 下班回来。 foreigners now. 7.这些书他已经借了一周了。 表示从过去某一时间开始 It has been fine for weeks. He the books for a 一直持续到现在的动作或 睛了好几个星期了。 状态。常与“since十时间 week. 点”for十时间段”“so far'” She has changed a lot in the 8.你从八岁起就认识她了吗？ past five years.过去五年她变 “in the past+时间段”等 化很大。 you her since you 时间状语连用。 were eight years old? 九年级（全）Unit1 高频考点解读 by的用法 教材来源：I study by making word cards.. 99 中考复习堂堂清·英语4.was thinking 5.Were;watching 6.were joining 5.consider/regard;as 6.are playing 7.were watching considered/regarded 八年级（下）Unit8 重点短语归纳 针对训练 1.yard sale 2.in need 3.bread maker 4.soft 1.yet 2.already 3.still 4.large 5.the 6.are toy 5.check out 6.board game 7.junior high 7.a 8.is school 8.clear out 9.no longer 10.part with 重点短语归纳 11.as for 12.to be honest 13.search for 1.full of 2.put down 3.hurry up 4.be due to 14.change for the better 15.thanks to 16.used do sth./for sth.5.bring back 6.wait for 7.in to do sth.17.regard/consider...as... the middle of 8.leave behind 9.can't wait to do 18.according to 19.consider doing sth.20.in sth.10.wake up 11.fight over 12.study one's opinion abroad 13.come to do sth.14.belong to 高频词汇运用 15.each other/one another 16.the beauty of 1.counting 2.maker 3.truthful 4.especially 17.millions of 18.the number of 19.look good 5.memories 6.held 7.centuries 8.search on sb.20.at the end of 9.To 10.for 11.check out 12.cleared out 高频词汇运用 13.part with 14.According to 15.no longer 1.success 2.beauty 3.millions 4.laughter 词义拓展探究 5.marks 6.recorded 7.can't 8.to 9.fought (1)B(2)A 10.on 11.full of 12.belong to 13.each 单元语法整合（八年级下Units8-10) other one another 针对训练 词义拓展探究 1.have been 2.has collected 3.have seen 4.has (1)A(2)C built 5.has succeeded 6.I've learned 7.has 八年级（下）Unit9 kept 8.Have:known 针对训练 九年级（全）Unit1 1.has gone to 2.have been in 3.has been to 针对训练 4.discovered 5.invent 6.created 7.find 1.by herself 2.by bus 3.by mistake 4.by 重点短语归纳 the lake 5.by making 6.aloud 7.loud 1.lead to 2.make progress 3.encourage sb.to do 8.loudly sth.4.tea art 5.tea set 6.a couple of 7.hear 重点短语归纳 of 8.take a ride 9.thousands of 10.on the one 1.ask sb.for help 2.read aloud 3.spoken hand...on the other hand...11.take a holiday English 4.give a report 5.word by word 6.be l2.three quarters of13.whether…or…l4.all patient with 7.the secret to (doing)sth.8.fall year round 15.be close to 16.choose to do sth. in love with 9.look up 10.take notes 11.make 高频词汇运用 mistakes 12.be born with 13.depend on 1.collecting 2.unbelievable 3.unusual 14.pay attention to 15.connect...with 16.be 4.peaceful 5.simply 6.itself 7.foxes afraid of 17.write down 18.bit by bit 8.Germans 9.or 10.about 11.have made 高频词汇运用 great progress 12.a couple of 13.thousands 1.notes 2.pronouncing 3.expressions 4.wisely of 14.all year round 5.increased 6.creating 7.review 8.on 词义拓展探究 9.with 10.by 11.look up 12.are patient 1.(1)C(2)A2.(1)A(2)B with 13.was born with 14.pay attention 八年级（下）Unit10 to 15.connected:with 针对训练 词义拓展探究 1.among 2.between 3.between 4.considering (1)C(2)B 42