内容正文:
2024-2025学年度初中九年级英语第一次模拟考试卷
龙江县育英学校
试时间:120分钟;卷面总分:120分
注意事项:
1.答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息
2.请将答案正确填写在答题卡上
第I卷(选择题)
一、单项选择(每题1分,共10分)
1. The apartment has __________ floors and Mr. Black lives on the __________ floor with his family.
A. twelve, twelve B. twelve, twelfth C. twelfth, twelfth
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:这套公寓有12层,布莱克先生和他的家人住在第12层。
考查数词的用法。twelve基数词,十二;twelfth序数词,第十二。根据第一空后“floors”是可数名词复数,可知第一空要用基数词twelve;再由第二空所在语境“on the ____ floor”可知此处要用序数词twelfth表示“在第十二层”。故选B。
2. A very __________ snowstorm attacked my hometown on April 20th, 2020.
A. heavy B. heavily C. heavier
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:2020年4月20日,一场非常大的暴风雪袭击了我的家乡。
考查形容词的用法。heavy(在数量、程度等方面)超出一般的,比一般严重的,形容词;heavily在很大程度上,大量地,副词;heavier形容词比较级。根据空后snowstorm可知要用形容词修饰名词,此处指一场非常大的暴风雪,没有作比较的语境,由此可知要用形容词原级。故选A。
3. Most students look forward to __________ back to the classroom to have lessons with their classmates.
A. come B. came C. coming
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:大多数学生都盼望着回到教室和同学们一起上课。
考查非谓语动词。come来,动词原形;came来,动词的过去式;coming来,动名词或动词的现在分词。根据题干中“look forward to”可知此处用look forward to doing sth.表示“期盼着做某事”,介词to后用动名词形式coming。故选C。
4. —Mum, there aren't __________ eggs in the fridge. We'd better go to the supermarket to buy __________.
—OK. Let's go.
A. some; any B. any; some C. any; any
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:——妈妈,冰箱里没有鸡蛋了。我们最好去超市买一些。——好的,我们去吧。
考查不定代词。some一些,用在肯定句中或希望得到肯定回答的疑问句中;any一些,用在否定句或疑问句中。第一空根据“aren’t”可知是否定句,此处用any。第二空是陈述句中,用some。故选B。
5. To avoid gathering (聚集), neither the students nor their head teacher __________ going to the party this evening.
A. was B. are C. is
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:为了避免聚会,学生们和他们的班主任都不参加今晚的聚会。
考查主谓一致。was是,be动词的过去式,主语是I或第三人称单数;are是,be动词的复数形式,主语是you或复数;is是,be动词的第三人称单数形式,主语是第三人称单数。根据题干中“neither the students nor their head teacher”可知neither ... nor ... 连接并列主语,谓语遵循就近一致原则,their head teacher是第三人称单数,排除B;再由时间状语“this evening”可知此处用一般现在时表将来,排除A,be动词用is。故选C。
6. —Could you tell me __________?
—Sure, go along this street, turn left at the second crossing. You'll find the bank on your right.
A. how I can get to the Bank of China B. where is the Bank of China
C. where can I find the Bank of China
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:——你能告诉我怎么去中国银行吗?——当然可以,沿着这条街走,在第二个十字路口向左拐。银行就在你的右边。
考查宾语从句。how I can get to the Bank of China我怎么去中国银行,陈述语序;where is the Bank of China中国银行在哪里,疑问语序;where can I find the Bank of China我在哪里可以找到中国银行,疑问语序。根据题干中“Could you tell me ____?”结合选项内容可知此处是宾语从句,宾语从句要用陈述语序,排除BC。故选A。
7. The environment is becoming better and better, so there will be ________ pollution in the future.
A. fewer B. more C. less
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:环境变得越来越好,所以将来会有更少的污染。
考查比较级。fewer更少的,修饰可数名词;more更多;less更少,修饰不可数名词。pollution是不可数名词,排除A。根据“The environment is becoming better and better”可知,环境越来越好,污染就越来越少,故选C。
8. The Earth is ________, so we’re supposed to love it and protect it well.
A. ours B. us C. our
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:地球是我们的,所以我们应该爱它并且好好保护它。
考查代词辨析。ours名词性物主代词,我们的(东西);us人称代词宾格,我们;our形容词性物主代词,我们的。根据语义可知,空处表达应是我们的地球,our Earth=ours,用名词性物主代词。故选A。
9. —Li Lei, hurry up! The bus is coming!
—Oh, no. We ________ cross the street until the traffic lights turn green.
A. mustn’t B. may not C. needn’t
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:——李雷,快点!公交车要来了!——哦,不。在交通灯变绿之前我们不能过马路。
考查情态动词辨析。mustn’t禁止;may not可能不;needn’t不必。根据“We … cross the street until the traffic lights turn green”可知,在绿灯之前,禁止过马路,故选A。
10. —I think it’s a good habit to ________ new words in a dictionary.
—Yes, that’s helpful to us.
A. give up B. make up C. look up
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:——我认为在字典里查新词是个好习惯。——是的,那对我们很有帮助。
考查动词短语辨析。give up放弃;make up组成;look up查阅。根据“...new words in a dictionary”可知,是在字典里查单词,故选C。
二、完形填空(每题1分,共15分)
Mr. Smith was an old miser (守财). He had a lot of ____11____, but he never bought anything ____12____. He and his wife lived in an old house outside the town. He often went to the shop ____13____ in order to save some money. In the ____14____, as soon as it was dark in the room, he ____15____. He had no TV but bought a cheap radio and often ____16____ the advertisements. The old man had no ____17____, his wife was often ill. He wouldn’t send her to the hospital. He thought he would ____18____ much to the doctors if they looked her over. He bought a few medical books and bought some ____19____ for her.
One night, Mrs. Smith felt unwell. She had got a bad headache. She asked her husband to ____20____ a doctor, but he didn’t agree. He brought out some pills and made her ____21____ them. But it was no use.
The old woman began to ____22____ at home. Mr. Smith locked the door and went in another room and ____23____ there. The next morning, when he woke up, he came into her ____24____ to see if she was all right. But he found the poor woman had died. He hurried to the telephone, but ____25____ his mind at once. He ran out and shouted to the servant (佣人), “Don’t cook breakfast for Mrs. Smith this morning, Linda!”
11. A. books B. shoes C. money
12. A. bad B. good C. expensive
13. A. by car B. on foot C. by taxi
14. A. night B. afternoon C. midnight
15. A. went to bed B. went to the cinema C. read newspaper
16. A. listened to B. watched C. mended
17. A. brothers B. sisters C. children
18. A. pass B. pay C. tell
19. A. food B. medicine C. fruit
20. A. look for B. catch up with C. send for
21. A. take B. drink C. to take
22. A. laugh B. sing C. cry
23. A. slept B. played C. worked
24. A. workplace B. bedroom C. library
25. A. kept B. finished C. changed
【答案】11. C 12. C 13. B 14. B 15. A 16. A 17. C 18. B 19. B 20. C 21. A 22. C 23. A 24. B 25. C
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了吝啬的史密斯先生因不舍得花钱而拒绝给生病的妻子请医生,最终导致妻子死亡。
【11题详解】
句意:他有很多钱,但从不买任何贵重的东西。
books书;shoes鞋子;money钱。根据“He had a lot of...”可知他有很多钱。故选C。
【12题详解】
句意:他有很多钱,但从不买任何贵重的东西。
bad坏的;good好的;expensive昂贵的。根据“but he never bought anything”可知他很吝啬,所以不买贵重的东西。故选C。
【13题详解】
句意:他常常步行去商店,以便节省一些钱。
by car乘汽车;on foot步行;by taxi乘出租车。根据“in order to save some money.”可知为了省钱,他是步行去商店。故选B。
【14题详解】
句意:在下午,房间里一黑,他就上床睡觉。
night夜晚;afternoon下午;midnight午夜。根据“as soon as it was dark in the room”可知是下午的时候房间变黑,in the afternoon“在下午”。故选B。
【15题详解】
句意:在下午,房间里一黑,他就上床睡觉。
went to bed上床睡觉;went to the cinema去看电影;read newspaper看报纸。根据“as soon as it was dark in the room”可知房间一黑,他就上床睡觉。故选A。
【16题详解】
句意:他没有电视,但买了一台便宜的收音机,经常听广告。
listened to听;watched观看;mended修理。根据“bought a cheap radio”可知在收音机上听广告。故选A。
【17题详解】
句意:这位老人没有孩子,他的妻子经常生病。
brothers兄弟;sisters姊妹;children孩子。根据“The old man had no...”可知他们没有孩子。故选C。
【18题详解】
句意:他觉得如果医生给她检查,他就会花很多钱。
pass通过;pay支付;tell告诉。根据“much to the doctors”可知他害怕花钱。故选B。
【19题详解】
句意:他买了一些医学书籍,还给她买了一些药。
food食物;medicine药;fruit水果。根据“He bought a few medical books and bought some”可知他妻子生病了,他自己给她买药。故选B。
【20题详解】
句意:她请求丈夫请医生,但他不同意。
look for寻找;catch up with赶上;send for派人去请。根据“asked her husband to...a doctor”可知是让丈夫去请医生。故选C。
【21题详解】
句意:他拿出一些药片,让她吃下去。
take拿;drink喝;to take拿,动词不定式。根据“He brought out some pills and made her...them”可知让她吃药,用take,make sb. do sth.“让某人做某事”。故选A。
【22题详解】
句意:老太太开始在家里哭。
laugh笑;sing唱歌;cry哭。根据“But it was no use.”可知她丈夫不请医生,所以她在家哭泣。故选C。
【23题详解】
句意:史密斯先生锁上门,走进另一个房间睡觉。
slept睡觉;played玩;worked工作。根据“went in another room and”可知他去了另一个房间睡觉。故选A。
【24题详解】
句意:第二天早上,他醒来后,走进她的卧室,看看她是否没事。
workplace工作场所;bedroom卧室;library图书馆。根据“to see if she was all right”可知是去妻子的卧室看她是否没事。故选B。
【25题详解】
句意:他急忙走向电话,但立刻改变了主意。
kept保持;finished完成;changed改变。根据“He hurried to the telephone, but...his mind”可知转折词后表示他改变了主意。故选C。
三、情景交际(每题2分,共20分)
从A—G选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项补全对话。(选项中有两项是多余的)
A: Good morning, young man! ____26____
B: Good morning, doctor! My leg hurts.
A: ____27____
B: No, I didn’t.
A: ____28____
B: I practiced riding my bike.
A: ____29____
B: About two hours.
A: I see. You just strained your muscles (拉伤肌肉).
B: Really? ____30____
A: Lie down and relax for two hours, and you will feel better.
B: OK. Thanks.
A. Well, what did you do yesterday?
B. What’s wrong with you?
C. That’s a good idea.
D. How long did you do that?
E. Where did you go yesterday?
F. Did you move anything heavy yesterday?
G. What should I do?
【答案】26 B 27. F 28. A 29. D 30. G
【解析】
【导语】本文是B和医生A之间一段对话。对话中,B谈到了受伤的经过,医生给出了治疗方案和建议。
【26题详解】
根据答语“My leg hurts.”可知,此处是医生询问B怎么啦;选项B“你怎么了?”符合语境。故选B。
【27题详解】
根据答语“No, I didn’t.”可知,此处应是含did的一般疑问句询问是否做过某件事情;选项F“昨天你搬动过重物吗?”符合语境。故选F。
【28题详解】
根据答语“I practiced riding my bike.”可知,此处是医生询问B做过什么事情;选项A“嗯,你昨天做什么了?”符合语境。故选A。
【29题详解】
根据答语“About two hours.”可知,此处是医生询问B骑自行骑了多长时间;选项D“你骑了多久?”符合语境。故选D。
【30题详解】
根据答语“Lie down and relax for two hours, and you will feel better.”可知,此处是指B询问医生,他应该如何做;选项G“我该怎么办?”符合语境。故选G。
根据对话内容,用适当的词或句子将对话补充完整。
A: Hi, _________31_________?
B: I went to the cinema to see a film.
A: What’s the name of the film?
B: The King of the Sky (《长空之王》). _________32_________?
A: No, never. Is it an action movie?
B: Yes, it’s a very wonderful action movie.
A: _________33_________?
B: It’s about the engine of a plane suddenly stopped and caught fire, the plane lost control in the sky.
A: It must be very exciting, right?
B: I think so. _________34_________?
A: Yes, I am going to see the film next weekend.
B: Oh, I want to see it for the second time. Shall we go to the cinema together?
A: _________35_________! See you next weekend.
B: See you!
【答案】31. Where did you go yesterday
32. Have you seen it
33. What’s it about
34. Will you go to see the film
35. That sounds good
【解析】
【导语】本文是一段对话,内容围绕“看电影”展开。
【31题详解】
根据答语“I went to the cinema to see a film.”,可知人物B去了电影院看电影,根据过去式“went”,可知问句的时态也应为一般过去时,空处应与询问“昨天你去了哪里”有关,疑问词用where。故填Where did you go yesterday。
【32题详解】
根据答语“No, never.”,可知人物A“从来没有过”,结合“The King of the Sky (《长空之王》). ”,可知人物B是询问人物A“你有没有看过”,时态应用现在完时。故填Have you seen it。
【33题详解】
根据答语“It’s about the…”,可知这是人物B在介绍电影内容,空处应与询问“电影内容”有关。故填What’s it about。
【34题详解】
根据答语“Yes…”和“next weekend”,可知问句为一般疑问句,且时态为一般将来时,故应用Will引导该疑问句,内容与“see the film”有关。故填Will you go to see the film。
【35题详解】
根据上文“Shall we go to the cinema together? ”,可知这是人物B对人物A提出“一起看电影”的邀请,结合“See you next weekend.”,可知空处表示“赞同”。故填That sounds good。
四、阅读理解(每题2分,共60分)
You may be a normal student. Sometimes you possibly think you’ll never be a top student. This isn’t necessarily so. Anyone can become a good student if he or she wants to. Here’s how.
____36____ When planning your week, you should make a list of things that you have to do. After making this list, you should make a plan of your time. First, your time for eating. sleeping, dressing. etc. Then decide a good, regular(有规律的)time for studying. Don’t forget to set enough time for fun.
____37____ Look around the house for a good study place. Keep this space, which may be a desk or simply a corner of your room, free of everything but study materials. No game, radio, or television! When you sit down to study, concentrate(聚精会神)on your subject.
____38____ Listen to everything the teacher says. Really listening in class means less work later. Taking notes will help you remember what the teacher says. You can also discuss with your teacher in class.
____39____ When you get home from school, go over your notes. Review the important points that your teacher has mentioned in class. If you know what your teacher is going to discuss the next day, read that material. This will help you understand the next class. If you do these things regularly, you will get a good result at the end of your term.
____40____ The purpose of a test is to show what you have learned about a subject. They help you remember your new knowledge, so don’t be overly worried. Just be relaxed and try your best.
There are other ideas that might help you with your studying. You will probably find many others after you have tried these.
A. Study regularly.
B. Find a good place to study.
C. Plan your time carefully.
D. Use the Internet carefully.
E. Make good use of your class time.
F. Treat tests correctly.
【答案】36. C 37. B 38. E 39. A 40. F
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了如何成为一名更好的学生的几种方法。
【36题详解】
根据后文“When planning your week, you should make a list of things that you have to do.”可知,为一周计划,要列个清单。所以横线上应是关于计划,选项C“仔细地计划你的时间”符合语境。故选C。
【37题详解】
根据横线后“Look around the house for a good study place.”可知,谈的是寻找学习的好地方。横线上应是关于学习地方,选项B“找到一个学习的地方”符合语境。故选B。
【38题详解】
根据横线后“Listen to everything the teacher says.”可知,讲的是在课上听老师说的,选项E“好好地利用你的课上时间”符合语境。故选E。
【39题详解】
根据“If you do these things regularly, you will get a good result at the end of your term.”可知,如果有规律做这些事情,你就会取得好成绩。所以横线上应是建议有规律做事。选项A“有规律学习”符合语境。故选A。
【40题详解】
根据“The purpose of a test is to show what you have learned about a subject.”可知,测试的目的是展示你所学的,横线上应是谈测试,选项F“正确对待考试”符合语境。故选F。
Henry was a very vain(爱慕虚荣的) man and he spent plenty of time looking at himself in the mirror. He even went to the barber's shop every week to have his hair cut. He was nearly fifty, but he didn't want people to know his age, so he always tried his best to make himself look younger. He also spent most of his money on clothes. He believed that every woman thought he was handsome. He did not have women friends, but he had an explanation(解释) for this. "I'm so excellent that the women can't make a perfect match with(和……般配) me. That's why they don't make friends with me."
One day he bought a new special shirt from a high-fashion men's shop. It was very expensive. When he got home and took it out of the box, he found a note in it. The note said, "Please write to me and give me a photo of yourself." The note was signed "Julia" and there was an address to write to. Henry wrote to Julia at once, telling her about himself. Then he put a photo of himself in the envelope(信封) and posted it.
A week passed and then he received a reply. He opened it quickly, hoping there would be a photo of a beautiful woman inside and that she would like to make friends with him.
However, it was very disappointing(令……失望的) to him. The letter said, "Dear Henry, thank you for writing to me. I work in the clothes factory. Everyone in the factory wants to know what kind of fool will buy such an ugly shirt."
41. Henry went to the barber's shop every month.
42. Henry didn't want people to know how old he was.
43. Henry bought a beautiful shirt from a high-fashion men's shop.
44. Henry didn't receive Julia's photo.
45. Julia made friends with Henry according to the passage.
【答案】41. F 42. T
43. F 44. T
45. F
【解析】
【分析】文章大意:本文主要讲爱慕虚荣的Henry尽一切可能使自己看起来年轻,不想让人知道他的真实年龄,有一次他买了一件非常贵的新衬衫,里面留有便条,他按照便条要求写了信并寄出了自己的照片,结果发现收信人只是想知道是哪个傻瓜会买如此丑的衬衫。
【41题详解】
根据第1段中“He even went to the barber's shop every week to have his hair cut.”可知Henry每周去一次理发店,题干中讲“Henry每个月都去理发店理发。”是错误的。故答案为F。
【42题详解】
根据第1段中“He was nearly fifty, but he didn't want people to know his age”可知Henry不想别人知道自己的年龄,题干中讲“Henry不想让人们知道他的年龄。”是正确的。故答案为T。
【43题详解】
根据第2段中“One day he bought a new special shirt from a high-fashion men's shop.”可知Henry在一家高级男装店买了一件特殊的新衬衫,结合最后一段中“Everyone in the factory wants to know what kind of fool will buy such an ugly shirt.”可知衬衫很丑,题干中讲“亨利从一家高级男装店买了一件漂亮的衬衫。”是错误的。故答案为F。
【44题详解】
根据最后两段中“He opened it quickly, hoping there would be a photo of a beautiful woman inside and that she would like to make friends with him. However, it was very disappointing to him.”可知Henry希望回信中能有一张照片,但事实令他失望,题干中讲“亨利没有收到Julia的照片。”是正确的。故答案为T。
【45题详解】
根据最后一段中“The letter said, ‘Dear Henry, thank you for writing to me. I work in the clothes factory. Everyone in the factory wants to know what kind of fool will buy such an ugly shirt.’ ”可知Julia只是想知道是哪个傻瓜买了如此丑的衬衫,而并没有要和他交朋友的意思,题干中讲“根据短文,Julia和Henry交了朋友。”是错误的。故答案为F。
Chinese Immersion(沉浸) Camps for Kids
Join us for a wonderful summer. Campers will take part in creative, hands-on activities while building their language skills and confidence.
*Discovery of Habitats (June 14 to June 21)
Interested in animals, their habitats (栖息地) and how humans influence them? Like scientists, we will discover all about climates, plants, animals and more. At the end of the camp, we will show our findings and the models we create.
Telephone: 8988-0599
*Passports to Fun (June 18 to June 29)
Let’s take our passports and started journey from East to West. On our trip around the earth, we will explore customs, food, fashion, history, and holidays. We will discover that, even with our differences, people have a lot in common.
Telephone: 8898-8858
*Festival of Games (July I to July 6)
We will enjoy games and sports around the world. We will also create our own games and competitions with different cultural styles. On the final day of the camp (July 6. Saturday), we will compete in a mini-Olympic competition in a park. You can invite your parents to the competition.
Telephone: 8898-0088
*Fun of arts (July 19 to July 30)
We will create friendly environment for children’s creativity. By using the latest materials and technology, our teachers will guide them in drawing, colorful sand work, filmmaking, photo-taking and much more.
Telephone: 8988-5599
阅读上文,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
46. If Judy is interested in animals, she can call at _______ for more information.
A. 8898-0088 B. 8988-0599 C. 8988-5599
47. _______ both help campers learn more about different culture.
A. Passports to Fun and Festivals of Games
B. Fun of Arts and Festival of Games
C. Passports to Fun and Discovery of Habitats
48. If you have time for an activity in the first week of July, _______ is the best choice for you.
A. Passports to Fun B. Festival of Games. C. Discovery of Habitats
49. The main purpose of Fun of Arts is _______.
A. to learn how to take photos B. to test children’s art ability C. to develop children’s creativity
50. From the passage, we can know _______.
A. the summer camp is a good chance to visit China
B. the summer camp is good for teachers who speak Chinese well
C. campers can join in the activities and improve their language skills
【答案】46. B 47. A 48. B 49. C 50. C
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了四个适合孩子的沉浸式夏令营。
【46题详解】
细节理解题。根据左上角表格的“Interested in animals, their habitats (栖息地) and how humans influence them?”可知对动物、它们的栖息地以及人类如何影响它们感兴趣,电话是8988-0599。故选B。
47题详解】
细节理解题。根据右上角表格的“ On our trip around the earth, we will explore customs, food, fashion, history, and holidays.”可知在我们的环球旅行中,我们将探索习俗、美食、时尚、历史和假期,以及左下角表格的“We will enjoy games and sports around the world. We will also create our own games and competitions with different cultural styles. ”可知我们将享受世界各地的游戏和运动。我们还将创建具有不同文化风格的自己的游戏和比赛。因此选项A的两个夏令营符合。故选A。
【48题详解】
细节理解题。根据左下角表格的“On the final day of the camp (July 6. Saturday),”可知在夏令营的最后一天(7月6日。星期六),最后一天是周六,因此七月一号到六号刚好是七月的第一周。故选B。
【49题详解】
细节理解题。根据右下角表格的“We will create friendly environment for children’s creativity. ”可知我们将为孩子们的创造力创造友好的环境。因此目的是培养孩子的创造力。故选C。
【50题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章开头的“ Campers will take part in creative, hands-on activities while building their language skills and confidence.”可知营员将参加创造性的动手活动,同时培养他们的语言技能和信心,因此选项C“营员能够参加活动以及提升语言技能”符合。故选C。
第II卷(非选择题)
请点击修改第II卷的文字说明
五、短文填空
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个恰当的词或括号内单词的正确形式(不超过3个单词)
A man lived happily in a village because everyone praised him. One day, he happened to hear some people ____51____ (talk) about him. But what they said made him sad. They said he was too proud. From then on, when he ____52____ (hear) others saying something, he thought they were saying something bad about him. He was ____53____ (happy) all the time.
His wife noticed this and took ____54____ (he) to a wise old man. The wise old man said ____55____ (patient), “Stay in my house tonight.” The man agreed immediately (立刻). As soon as he fell ____56____ (sleep) at night, the noise of frogs troubled him. The next morning, the man told the wise old man he couldn’t sleep well last night. It felt like there were hundreds of frogs in that pond. He wanted to put them far away? The wise old man nodded (点头). So the man went to the pond. ____57____ the man’s surprise, only ten frogs were there. The wise old man said, “Because you paid too much attention to the noise, you thought there were hundreds of them. It is ____58____ same in your life as well. There’s no need to care too much about others’ ____59____ (view).” The man replied, “In my future life, I ____60____ (pay) more attention to my own life. Thank you!”
【答案】51. talking
52. heard 53. unhappy
54. him 55. patiently
56. asleep 57. To
58. the 59. views
60. will pay
【解析】
【导语】本文通过讲述一个男人深受别人意见影响,去找一个智者解忧的故事告诉我们,不要过于在意别人的看法。
【51题详解】
句意:一天,他路过时听到一些人在谈论他。hear sb. doing sth.“听到某人正在做某事”,现在分词作宾补。故填talking。
【52题详解】
句意:从那天起,无论什么时候他看见别人说话,他都认为他们在说他坏话。根据“ when he ... others saying something, ... ”可知,此处需要动词,该句为一般过去时,需要填动词过去式。故填heard。
【53题详解】
句意:他一直闷闷不乐。根据“when he ... others saying something, he thought they were saying something bad about him.”可知,他总是以为别人说他坏话,所以他是不高兴的,用happy的反义词unhappy“不高兴的”。故填unhappy。
【54题详解】
句意:他的妻子注意到了这一点。根据“His wife noticed this and took ... to a wise old man.”可知,空格处在句中作宾语,要用宾格。故填him。
【55题详解】
句意:聪明的老人耐心地说。根据“The wise old man said ... ”可知,此处需要副词修饰动词。故填。形容词填patiently。
【56题详解】
句意:晚上他一睡着,蛙声的噪音就打扰他。根据“ As soon as he fell ... ”可知,fall asleep“入睡”符合语境。故填asleep。
【57题详解】
句意: 令这个人惊讶的是,那只有10只青蛙。根据“ ... the man’s surprise,”可知,to one’s surprise“令某人感到惊讶的是”,句首首字母大写。故填To。
【58题详解】
句意:在你的生活中也是如此。根据“It is ... same in your life as well.”可知,the same“相同的、一样的”,用来表示两个或多个事物在某个或某些方面是相似的。故填the。
【59题详解】
句意:没必要太在意别人的看法。根据“others’ ... ”可知,此处指“别人们的”,view为可数名词,应填名词复数形式。故填views。
【60题详解】
句意:在我今后的生活中。根据“In my future life, I ... more attention to my own life.”可知,在谈论未来,该句为一般将来时,情态动词后动词用原形。故填will pay。
六、任务型阅读
根据短文内容回答问题。
Waste sorting (垃圾分类) has come. It’s so important to us humans. We do waste sorting before throwing rubbish away. We are happy to see some fine examples. However, it is not easy for everyone to do this. Some people may spend so much time deciding the kind of the rubbish. Luckily, the twin sisters front Beijing developed an app (应用程序) to help solve the problem.
The app is easy. When users need to throw away their rubbish, they open the app first. In the app, they can find the names of different rubbish. Then, they choose a kind of rubbish in the app, and the right rubbish bin (箱) will open. The app is also helpful. It makes use of speech recognition (语音识别) technology. Then users can just speak out the name of the rubbish, and the rubbish bin will open.
In fact, waste sorting isn’t difficult, but we need some time to get used to it. Of course, technology can help us to do it better.
61. When do we do waste sorting?
________________
62. Who invented the waste sorting app?
________________
63. What are the advantages of using the app?
________________
64. Do we need some time to get used to waste sorting?
________________
65. Why is waste sorting so important to us humans? (不超过10个词)
________________
【答案】61. Before throwing rubbish away.
62. The twin sisters from Beijing.
63. It’s easy and helpful.
64. Yes. 65. Because it’s good for the environment.(答案不唯一。)
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了一款垃圾分类的应用程序。
【61题详解】
根据“We do waste sorting before throwing rubbish away.”可知,垃圾分类是扔垃圾之前的步骤。故填Before throwing rubbish away.
【62题详解】
根据“Luckily, the twin sisters front Beijing developed an app to help solve the problem.”可知,北京的一对双胞胎姐妹研发了这款帮助垃圾分类的应用程序。故填The twin sisters from Beijing.
【63题详解】
根据“The app is easy.”和“The app is also helpful.”可知,这款应用程序简单好用。故填It’s easy and helpful.
【64题详解】
根据“In fact, waste sorting isn’t difficult, but we need some time to get used to it.”可知,人们仍需要一段时间适应垃圾分类。故填Yes.
【65题详解】
根据题目要求可知,此处应回答垃圾分类对人类重要的原因,可以是有益环境。故填Because it’s good for the environment.(答案不唯一。)
阅读短文,按要求完成所给任务。
This Thursday, across the US, kids are going to work with their parents instead (A)_______ going to school. They can help their parents do some cleaning, send e-mails and deal with other daily things. Because April 28 is Take Our Sons and Daughters to Work Day all over the US. This holiday shows kids what it means to be a grown-up in the working world.
I still remember when this day started, I was very happy. Not (B)_______ did I have the chance to leave the school, but I also could sit in my dad’s taxi all day long and we would go to a restaurant for lunch.
▲ I couldn’t read my book in the car as I would get carsick (晕车) and my dad didn’t like to turn on the radio. I got hot and uncomfortable. People wouldn’t get into his taxi because they thought he already had a passenger: me—so nothing happened. It seemed years before we went out for lunch. In fact I started to miss the school.
Although the purpose of the day is to give kids a chance to experience possible jobs in their futures, I got something completely different from the day. I learned to value school life. Where else can you play with your friends, do science experiments, read great books and write stories all in one day?
Just like you’ll have to learn to love your job later in life, learn to love school now. If you don’t, try spending the day at work with your dad.
66. 根据短文内容在(A)、(B)处填入恰当的词。
(A)_____________ (B)______________
67. What can the kids help their parents do this Thursday?
___________________________________
68. 请选出能填入文中 ▲ 处的最佳选项。(填写字母代号)
A. Of course, I enjoyed myself and felt free like a bird.
B. But after only 40 minutes of driving around the city, I was very bored.
C. But soon I got used to this taxi ride around the city with my father.
69. 将划线句子翻译成中文
___________________________________
70. What does the passage mainly talk about?
___________________________________
【答案】66. ①. of ②. only
67. They can help their parents do some cleaning, send e-mails and deal with other daily things. 68. B
69. 正如在以后的生活中你必须学会热爱工作一样,现在学着热爱学校生活吧。
70. My experience of working with my dad.
【解析】
【导语】本文作者主要讲述了和爸爸一起工作的经历,倡议学生要学会珍惜学校生活。
【66题详解】
instead of “代替;取代”,所以(A)处填of; not only…but also…“不仅……而且……”,(B)处填only。故填of;only。
【67题详解】
根据“They can help their parents do some cleaning, send e-mails and deal with other daily things”可知,他们可以帮助他们的父母做一些清洁,发送电子邮件和处理其他日常事务。故填They can help their parents do some cleaning, send e-mails and deal with other daily things.
【68题详解】
根据“I couldn’t read my book in the car as I would get carsick (晕车) and my dad didn’t like to turn on the radio”可知,因为晕车,所以不能看书,同时父亲也不肯开收音机,还介绍了其他几件事情,都是不开心的事情,由此可以确定很无聊。故选B。
【69题详解】
just like“正如”;have to do sth“必须做某事”;love your job later in life“在以后的生活中热爱你的工作”; learn to love school now“现在学着热爱学校生活吧”。故填:正如在以后的生活中你必须学会热爱工作一样,现在学着热爱学校生活吧。
【70题详解】
通读全文,根据文章大意可知,本文作者主要讲述了和爸爸一起工作的经历,倡议学生要学会珍惜学校生活。故填My experience of working with my dad.
七、书面表达
71. 假如你是肖健,毕业在即,过去三年的美好时光历历在目。请你给最难忘的朋友许航用英语写几句毕业留言。
注意: 文中不能出现考生真实姓名、校名和师名,否则不得分。
Dear Xu Hang,
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Xiao Jian
【答案】例文
Dear Xu Hang,
How time flies! I’ll never forget the happy days that we spent together. Thank you so much for helping me so much. Wish you a future filled with success and joy of seeing your dream come true.
Xiao Jian
【解析】
【详解】[总体分析]
① 题材:本文是一篇毕业留言;
② 时态:时态为“一般现在时”和“一般将来时”;
③ 提示:根据所给提示完成写作,写出对朋友的祝福以及感谢等。
[写作步骤]
第一步,感叹光阴似箭;
第二步,感谢朋友对自己的帮助;
第三步,最后是对朋友的祝愿。
[亮点词汇]
① fill with充满
② come true实现
[高分句型]
① How time flies!(how引导的感叹句)
② I’ll never forget the happy days that we spent together.(that引导的定语从句)
72. 长时间观看电脑或手机,缺乏户外锻炼的机会,影响视力和身心健康。假如你是Lin Hui,请从以下三个方面说明你是如何保持健康的。
Exercise
Do eye exercises, do body building exercises (健身操)...
Eating habits
Eat healthy food...
Mood (情绪)
Be happy, smile...
要求:1.字迹工整,表达清楚,语法正确,上下文连贯;
2.要点必须包括所有相关信息,并作出适当发挥;
3.词数:80—100词,首句已给出,不计入总词数。
Hello! I am Lin Hui. Let me introduce my life habits.
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文:
Hello! I am Lin Hui. Let me introduce my life habits.
First, I need to do eye exercises between classes to make my eyes relax. I like indoor activities, so I do body building exercises every day. Second, I have healthy eating habits. I often eat a lot of vegetables and fresh fruit. Last, being happy is another way to keep healthy. When I’m lonely or unhappy, I usually try to make myself relax by listening to music or chatting with my friends. I often smile. I think smile makes me happy and healthy.
Let’s stay away from cell phones and computers and keep healthy together!
【解析】
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇材料作文;
②时态:时态主要为“一般现在时”;
③提示:写作要点已给出,考生应注意不要遗漏提示问题的信息,并适当添加细节,突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步:开篇点题,表明将介绍自己的生活习惯;
第二步:从锻炼、饮食和情绪三个方面具体介绍自己的生活习惯;
第三步:书写结语。
[亮点词汇]
①indoor activities户内活动
②healthy eating habits健康饮食
③listen to music听音乐
[高分句型]
①When I’m lonely or unhappy, I usually try to make myself relax by listening to music or chatting with my friends.(时间状语从句)
②I think smile makes me happy and healthy.(宾语从句)
第1页/共1页
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
$$
2024-2025学年度初中九年级英语第一次模拟考试卷
龙江县育英学校
试时间:120分钟;卷面总分:120分
注意事项:
1.答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息
2.请将答案正确填写在答题卡上
第I卷(选择题)
一、单项选择(每题1分,共10分)
1. The apartment has __________ floors and Mr. Black lives on the __________ floor with his family.
A. twelve, twelve B. twelve, twelfth C. twelfth, twelfth
2. A very __________ snowstorm attacked my hometown on April 20th, 2020.
A. heavy B. heavily C. heavier
3 Most students look forward to __________ back to the classroom to have lessons with their classmates.
A. come B. came C. coming
4. —Mum, there aren't __________ eggs in the fridge. We'd better go to the supermarket to buy __________.
—OK. Let's go.
A. some; any B. any; some C. any; any
5. To avoid gathering (聚集), neither the students nor their head teacher __________ going to the party this evening.
A. was B. are C. is
6. —Could you tell me __________?
—Sure, go along this street, turn left at the second crossing. You'll find the bank on your right.
A. how I can get to the Bank of China B. where is the Bank of China
C. where can I find the Bank of China
7. The environment is becoming better and better, so there will be ________ pollution in the future.
A. fewer B. more C. less
8. The Earth is ________, so we’re supposed to love it and protect it well.
A. ours B. us C. our
9. —Li Lei, hurry up! The bus is coming!
—Oh, no. We ________ cross the street until the traffic lights turn green.
A. mustn’t B. may not C. needn’t
10. —I think it’s a good habit to ________ new words in a dictionary.
—Yes, that’s helpful to us.
A. give up B. make up C. look up
二、完形填空(每题1分,共15分)
Mr. Smith was an old miser (守财). He had a lot of ____11____, but he never bought anything ____12____. He and his wife lived in an old house outside the town. He often went to the shop ____13____ in order to save some money. In the ____14____, as soon as it was dark in the room, he ____15____. He had no TV but bought a cheap radio and often ____16____ the advertisements. The old man had no ____17____, his wife was often ill. He wouldn’t send her to the hospital. He thought he would ____18____ much to the doctors if they looked her over. He bought a few medical books and bought some ____19____ for her.
One night, Mrs. Smith felt unwell. She had got a bad headache. She asked her husband to ____20____ a doctor, but he didn’t agree. He brought out some pills and made her ____21____ them. But it was no use.
The old woman began to ____22____ at home. Mr. Smith locked the door and went in another room and ____23____ there. The next morning, when he woke up, he came into her ____24____ to see if she was all right. But he found the poor woman had died. He hurried to the telephone, but ____25____ his mind at once. He ran out and shouted to the servant (佣人), “Don’t cook breakfast for Mrs. Smith this morning, Linda!”
11. A. books B. shoes C. money
12. A. bad B. good C. expensive
13. A. by car B. on foot C. by taxi
14. A. night B. afternoon C. midnight
15. A. went to bed B. went to the cinema C. read newspaper
16. A. listened to B. watched C. mended
17. A. brothers B. sisters C. children
18. A. pass B. pay C. tell
19. A. food B. medicine C. fruit
20. A. look for B. catch up with C. send for
21. A. take B. drink C. to take
22. A. laugh B. sing C. cry
23 A. slept B. played C. worked
24 A. workplace B. bedroom C. library
25. A. kept B. finished C. changed
三、情景交际(每题2分,共20分)
从A—G选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项补全对话。(选项中有两项是多余的)
A: Good morning, young man! ____26____
B: Good morning, doctor! My leg hurts.
A: ____27____
B: No, I didn’t.
A: ____28____
B: I practiced riding my bike.
A: ____29____
B: About two hours.
A: I see. You just strained your muscles (拉伤肌肉).
B: Really? ____30____
A: Lie down and relax for two hours, and you will feel better.
B: OK. Thanks.
A. Well, what did you do yesterday?
B. What’s wrong with you?
C. That’s a good idea.
D. How long did you do that?
E. Where did you go yesterday?
F. Did you move anything heavy yesterday?
G. What should I do?
根据对话内容,用适当的词或句子将对话补充完整。
A: Hi, _________31_________?
B: I went to the cinema to see a film.
A: What’s the name of the film?
B: The King of the Sky (《长空之王》). _________32_________?
A: No, never. Is it an action movie?
B: Yes, it’s a very wonderful action movie.
A: _________33_________?
B: It’s about the engine of a plane suddenly stopped and caught fire, the plane lost control in the sky.
A: It must be very exciting, right?
B: I think so. _________34_________?
A: Yes, I am going to see the film next weekend.
B: Oh, I want to see it for the second time. Shall we go to the cinema together?
A: _________35_________! See you next weekend.
B: See you!
四、阅读理解(每题2分,共60分)
You may be a normal student. Sometimes you possibly think you’ll never be a top student. This isn’t necessarily so. Anyone can become a good student if he or she wants to. Here’s how.
____36____ When planning your week, you should make a list of things that you have to do. After making this list, you should make a plan of your time. First, your time for eating. sleeping, dressing. etc. Then decide a good, regular(有规律的)time for studying. Don’t forget to set enough time for fun.
____37____ Look around the house for a good study place. Keep this space, which may be a desk or simply a corner of your room, free of everything but study materials. No game, radio, or television! When you sit down to study, concentrate(聚精会神)on your subject.
____38____ Listen to everything the teacher says. Really listening in class means less work later. Taking notes will help you remember what the teacher says. You can also discuss with your teacher in class.
____39____ When you get home from school, go over your notes. Review the important points that your teacher has mentioned in class. If you know what your teacher is going to discuss the next day, read that material. This will help you understand the next class. If you do these things regularly, you will get a good result at the end of your term.
____40____ The purpose of a test is to show what you have learned about a subject. They help you remember your new knowledge, so don’t be overly worried. Just be relaxed and try your best.
There are other ideas that might help you with your studying. You will probably find many others after you have tried these.
A. Study regularly.
B. Find a good place to study.
C. Plan your time carefully.
D Use the Internet carefully.
E. Make good use of your class time.
F. Treat tests correctly.
Henry was a very vain(爱慕虚荣的) man and he spent plenty of time looking at himself in the mirror. He even went to the barber's shop every week to have his hair cut. He was nearly fifty, but he didn't want people to know his age, so he always tried his best to make himself look younger. He also spent most of his money on clothes. He believed that every woman thought he was handsome. He did not have women friends, but he had an explanation(解释) for this. "I'm so excellent that the women can't make a perfect match with(和……般配) me. That's why they don't make friends with me."
One day he bought a new special shirt from a high-fashion men's shop. It was very expensive. When he got home and took it out of the box, he found a note in it. The note said, "Please write to me and give me a photo of yourself." The note was signed "Julia" and there was an address to write to. Henry wrote to Julia at once, telling her about himself. Then he put a photo of himself in the envelope(信封) and posted it.
A week passed and then he received a reply. He opened it quickly, hoping there would be a photo of a beautiful woman inside and that she would like to make friends with him.
However, it was very disappointing(令……失望的) to him. The letter said, "Dear Henry, thank you for writing to me. I work in the clothes factory. Everyone in the factory wants to know what kind of fool will buy such an ugly shirt."
41. Henry went to the barber's shop every month.
42. Henry didn't want people to know how old he was.
43. Henry bought a beautiful shirt from a high-fashion men's shop.
44. Henry didn't receive Julia's photo.
45. Julia made friends with Henry according to the passage.
Chinese Immersion(沉浸) Camps for Kids
Join us for a wonderful summer. Campers will take part in creative, hands-on activities while building their language skills and confidence.
*Discovery of Habitats (June 14 to June 21)
Interested in animals, their habitats (栖息地) and how humans influence them? Like scientists, we will discover all about climates, plants, animals and more. At the end of the camp, we will show our findings and the models we create.
Telephone: 8988-0599
*Passports to Fun (June 18 to June 29)
Let’s take our passports and started journey from East to West. On our trip around the earth, we will explore customs, food, fashion, history, and holidays. We will discover that, even with our differences, people have a lot in common.
Telephone: 8898-8858
*Festival of Games (July I to July 6)
We will enjoy games and sports around the world. We will also create our own games and competitions with different cultural styles. On the final day of the camp (July 6. Saturday), we will compete in a mini-Olympic competition in a park. You can invite your parents to the competition.
Telephone: 8898-0088
*Fun of arts (July 19 to July 30)
We will create friendly environment for children’s creativity. By using the latest materials and technology, our teachers will guide them in drawing, colorful sand work, filmmaking, photo-taking and much more.
Telephone: 8988-5599
阅读上文,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
46. If Judy is interested in animals, she can call at _______ for more information.
A. 8898-0088 B. 8988-0599 C. 8988-5599
47. _______ both help campers learn more about different culture.
A. Passports to Fun and Festivals of Games
B. Fun of Arts and Festival of Games
C. Passports to Fun and Discovery of Habitats
48. If you have time for an activity in the first week of July, _______ is the best choice for you.
A. Passports to Fun B. Festival of Games. C. Discovery of Habitats
49. The main purpose of Fun of Arts is _______.
A. to learn how to take photos B. to test children’s art ability C. to develop children’s creativity
50. From the passage, we can know _______.
A. the summer camp is a good chance to visit China
B. the summer camp is good for teachers who speak Chinese well
C. campers can join in the activities and improve their language skills
第II卷(非选择题)
请点击修改第II卷的文字说明
五、短文填空
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个恰当的词或括号内单词的正确形式(不超过3个单词)
A man lived happily in a village because everyone praised him. One day, he happened to hear some people ____51____ (talk) about him. But what they said made him sad. They said he was too proud. From then on, when he ____52____ (hear) others saying something, he thought they were saying something bad about him. He was ____53____ (happy) all the time.
His wife noticed this and took ____54____ (he) to a wise old man. The wise old man said ____55____ (patient), “Stay in my house tonight.” The man agreed immediately (立刻). As soon as he fell ____56____ (sleep) at night, the noise of frogs troubled him. The next morning, the man told the wise old man he couldn’t sleep well last night. It felt like there were hundreds of frogs in that pond. He wanted to put them far away? The wise old man nodded (点头). So the man went to the pond. ____57____ the man’s surprise, only ten frogs were there. The wise old man said, “Because you paid too much attention to the noise, you thought there were hundreds of them. It is ____58____ same in your life as well. There’s no need to care too much about others’ ____59____ (view).” The man replied, “In my future life, I ____60____ (pay) more attention to my own life. Thank you!”
六、任务型阅读
根据短文内容回答问题。
Waste sorting (垃圾分类) has come. It’s so important to us humans. We do waste sorting before throwing rubbish away. We are happy to see some fine examples. However, it is not easy for everyone to do this. Some people may spend so much time deciding the kind of the rubbish. Luckily, the twin sisters front Beijing developed an app (应用程序) to help solve the problem.
The app is easy. When users need to throw away their rubbish they open the app first. In the app, they can find the names of different rubbish. Then, they choose a kind of rubbish in the app, and the right rubbish bin (箱) will open. The app is also helpful. It makes use of speech recognition (语音识别) technology. Then users can just speak out the name of the rubbish, and the rubbish bin will open.
In fact, waste sorting isn’t difficult, but we need some time to get used to it. Of course, technology can help us to do it better.
61. When do we do waste sorting?
________________
62. Who invented the waste sorting app?
________________
63. What are the advantages of using the app?
________________
64. Do we need some time to get used to waste sorting?
________________
65. Why is waste sorting so important to us humans? (不超过10个词)
________________
阅读短文,按要求完成所给任务。
This Thursday, across the US, kids are going to work with their parents instead (A)_______ going to school. They can help their parents do some cleaning, send e-mails and deal with other daily things. Because April 28 is Take Our Sons and Daughters to Work Day all over the US. This holiday shows kids what it means to be a grown-up in the working world.
I still remember when this day started, I was very happy. Not (B)_______ did I have the chance to leave the school, but I also could sit in my dad’s taxi all day long and we would go to a restaurant for lunch.
▲ I couldn’t read my book in the car as I would get carsick (晕车) and my dad didn’t like to turn on the radio. I got hot and uncomfortable. People wouldn’t get into his taxi because they thought he already had a passenger: me—so nothing happened. It seemed years before we went out for lunch. In fact, I started to miss the school.
Although the purpose of the day is to give kids a chance to experience possible jobs in their futures, I got something completely different from the day. I learned to value school life. Where else can you play with your friends, do science experiments, read great books and write stories all in one day?
Just like you’ll have to learn to love your job later in life, learn to love school now. If you don’t, try spending the day at work with your dad.
66. 根据短文内容在(A)、(B)处填入恰当的词。
(A)_____________ (B)______________
67. What can the kids help their parents do this Thursday?
___________________________________
68. 请选出能填入文中 ▲ 处的最佳选项。(填写字母代号)
A. Of course, I enjoyed myself and felt free like a bird.
B. But after only 40 minutes of driving around the city, I was very bored.
C. But soon I got used to this taxi ride around the city with my father.
69. 将划线句子翻译成中文。
___________________________________
70. What does the passage mainly talk about?
___________________________________
七、书面表达
71. 假如你是肖健,毕业在即,过去三年的美好时光历历在目。请你给最难忘的朋友许航用英语写几句毕业留言。
注意: 文中不能出现考生真实姓名、校名和师名,否则不得分。
Dear Xu Hang,
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Xiao Jian
72. 长时间观看电脑或手机,缺乏户外锻炼的机会,影响视力和身心健康。假如你是Lin Hui,请从以下三个方面说明你是如何保持健康的。
Exercise
Do eye exercises, do body building exercises (健身操)...
Eating habits
Eat healthy food...
Mood (情绪)
Be happy, smile...
要求:1.字迹工整,表达清楚,语法正确,上下文连贯;
2.要点必须包括所有相关信息,并作出适当发挥;
3.词数:80—100词,首句已给出,不计入总词数。
Hello! I am Lin Hui. Let me introduce my life habits.
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