Unit 7 ways to be healthy 单元检测卷-【上好课】2024-2025学年七年级英语下册同步精品课堂（冀教版2024）

2025年七年级英语下学期Unit 7检测卷(冀教2024） （考试时间：90分钟  试卷满分：100分） 考生须知： 1. 本试卷为闭卷考试，共5个部分，满分100分，考试时间为90分钟。 2. 请在试卷和答题卡上准确填写学校名称、姓名和准考证号。 3. 试题答案一律填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。 4. 在答题卡上，选择题用2B铅笔作答，其他试题用黑色字迹签字笔作答。 5. 考试结束后，请将试卷和答题卡一并交回。 6. 难度系数：0.7 第1部分 语法运用（满分10分） 单选选择（共10题；每题1分，满分10分） 1．Sam ________ ride to school, but now he ________ walking there every day. A．used to; is used to B．is used to; is used to C．used to; used to D．is used to; used to 【答案】A 【解析】句意：Sam过去常常骑车去学校，但是现在他每天习惯走路去那里。 考查动词短语辨析。used to do过去常常做某事；is used to doing现在习惯于做某事。根据“Sam…ride to school, but now he…walking there every day.”可知，第一个空表示过去常常骑车，用used to；第二个空表示现在习惯于走路去那里，用be used to doing。故选A。 2．My grandmother used to ________ TV at home after dinner, but now she is used to _________ out for a walk. A．watch: go B．watch; going C．watching; go D．watching; going 【答案】B 【解析】句意：我的祖母过去常常在晚饭后在家看电视，但现在她习惯了晚饭后出去散步。 考查动词短语。used to do sth过去常常做某事；be used to doing sth习惯做某事；be used to do sth被用来做某事。根据“but now”可知，前句表示过去常常看电视，后句表示现在惯了晚饭后出去散步。因此第一空用动词原形watch，第二空用动名词going。故选B。 3．—Thanks for your help. —________. A．Bye for now B．You’re welcome C．Nice to meet you D．I’m fine, thank you 【答案】B 【解析】句意：——谢谢你的帮助。——不客气。 考查情景交际用语。Bye for now再见；You’re welcome不客气；Nice to meet you很高兴认识你；I’m fine, thank you我很好，谢谢你。根据“Thanks for your help.”可知，此处应说“不客气”，故选B。 4．Thanks ________ the photo ________ your school, Tina. A．for; to B．of; for C．in; for D．for; of 【答案】D 【解析】句意：Tina，谢谢你（给我）你学校的照片。 考查介词辨析及用法。for为了；to到；of……的；in在……里。thanks for“为……而感谢”，所以第一空填介词for；第二空填写介词of表示照片和学校的所属关系。故选D。 5．—________ delicious the food was during the Spring Festival! —Haha! That’s why I ________ 6 kilos! It’s time for me to lose weight. A．What; put on B．How; put up C．What; put up D．How; put on 【答案】D 【解析】句意：——春节期间的食物多么美味啊！——哈哈！这就是为什么我体重增加了6公斤！是我减肥的时候了。 考查感叹句及动词短语辨析。put on增加（体重）；put up张贴。根据第一个空空后的“delicious the food was during the Spring Festival!”可知，此处为“How+形容词+主语+谓语!”结构的感叹句；根据第二个空空后的“It’s time for me to lose weight.”可知，此处表示我体重增加了6公斤。故选D。 6．Look! There are plenty of ________. How lovely! A．bear B．bee C．cactus D．sheep 【答案】D 【解析】句意：看！有很多羊。太可爱了！ 考查名词辨析。bear熊；bee蜜蜂；cactus仙人掌；sheep绵羊。根据“There are plenty of”可知，此处填可数名词复数形式，sheep单复数相同。故选D。 7．Don't hurry. We have____________ time to do our homework. A．a lot B．lot of C．a plenty of D．plenty of 【答案】D 【解析】试题分析：句意：不要着急，我们有大量的时间做我们的作业。a lot多用作副词词组，修饰动词，排除A；根据句意及题干分析“大量”是a lot of/lots of或plenty of，所以此题应选D。 8．It’s raining now. I would like to watch TV at home _______ playing soccer outside. A．because of B．instead of C． instead D．until 【答案】B 【解析】句意：现在下雨了。我宁愿待在家里，而不是在外面踢足球。 考查介词短语辨析。because of由于；instead of而不是；instead代替；until直到。结合题干“I would like to watch TV at home ... playing soccer outside.”可知，是在家看电视和出去踢足球做选择，用instead of表示，后跟动名词。故选B。 9．—People in China usually eat noodles _________ their birthday. —Yes, and they never cut ________ the long noodles. A．on; down B．to; up C．on; up D．at; up 【答案】C 【解析】句意：——在中国，人们通常在生日那天是面条。——是的，并且他们从不切断长面条。 考查介词的用法和动词短语。on在具体某一天；to到；at在具体某一时刻；cut down砍倒；cut up切断。根据“their birthday”可知，是指生日那天，用介词on，排除选项B、D；又由“never cut ... the long noodles”可知，是指从不“切断”长面条，用cut up。故选C。 10．—Do you agree that red can make people ________ easily? —Certainly not. How can a strong colour make a person calm? A．calm down B．put down C．come down D．look down 【答案】A 【解析】句意：——你同意红色能让人很容易冷静下来吗？——当然不会。一个强烈的颜色怎么能让人平静下来？ 考查动词短语calm down冷静下来；put down放下；come down下降；look down低头看。根据“Certainly not. How can a strong colour make a person calm?”可知，这里指红色能否让人很容易冷静下来，故选A。 第二部分 语言运用（共两节，满分25分） 第一节 完形填空（共10题；每题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 Traveling is a very good activity. When you get 11 of your work or study, or when you have free time, you can go to a place to enjoy the 12 of nature. You can breathe (呼吸) fresh air, meet different people and make 13 with them. They’re good for your health. But sometimes, traveling is not an enjoyable thing. For example, the weather can 14 . It may be 15 when you travel. You may catch a cold or be ill while traveling. The worst (最坏的) thing is that the thieves 16 steal (偷) your money. All these may 17 to a tourist. When you go 18 a trip, you must get everything ready. Firstly, you must know the weather there. Secondly, ask a friend to go with you 19 you can help each other. Thirdly, you must be careful (小心的) everywhere. If you do these, you will 20 your traveling. 11．A．happy B．tired C．afraid 12．A．weather B．air C．beauty 13．A．friends B．classmates C．dreams 14．A．change B．lose C．work 15．A．cloudy B．rainy C．sunny 16．A．may B．must C．need 17．A．want B．take C．happen 18．A．at B．on C．with 19．A．such that B．so that C．so as to 20．A．find B．enjoy C．hope 【答案】 11．B 12．C 13．A 14．A 15．B 16．A 17．C 18．B 19．B 20．B 【解析】本文讲述了旅行的好处和可能遇到的挑战，并提供了如何准备旅行的建议。 11．句意：当你对你的工作或学习感到厌倦时，或者当你有空闲时间时，你可以去一个地方享受大自然的美景。 happy开心的；tired厌倦的；afraid害怕的。根据“When you get…of your work or study, or when you have free time, you can go to a place…”可知此处指厌倦了工作或学习时，应用“tired”，get tired of“厌倦……”。故选B。 12．句意：当你对你的工作或学习感到厌倦时，或者当你有空闲时间时，你可以去一个地方享受大自然的美景。 weather天气；air空气；beauty美景。根据“you can go to a place to enjoy the…of nature.”可知此处指享受大自然的美景，应用“beauty”。故选C。 13．句意：你可以呼吸新鲜空气，结识不同的人并与他们交朋友。 friends朋友；classmates同学；dreams梦想。根据“meet different people and make…with them”可知此处指与不同的人交朋友，应用“friends”，make friends with“和……交朋友”。故选A。 14．句意：例如，天气可能会变化。 change变化；lose丢失；work工作。根据“the weather can…”可知此处指天气可能会变化，应用“change”。故选A。 15．句意：旅行时可能会下雨。 cloudy多云的；rainy下雨的；sunny晴朗的。根据“It may be…when you travel. You may catch a cold or be ill while traveling.”可知此处指对旅行不好的天气，应该是可能会下雨，应用“rainy”。故选B。 16．句意：最糟糕的是，小偷可能会偷走你的钱。 may可能；must必须；need需要。根据上文“It may be…You may…”可知此处也表示可能性，应用“may”。故选A。 17．句意：所有这些都可能发生在游客身上。 want想要；take拿走；happen发生。根据“All these may…to a tourist.”可知此处指这些事情可能发生在游客身上，应用“happen”，happen to…“发生在……”。故选C。 18．句意：当你去旅行时，你必须准备好一切。 at在；on在……上；with和。根据“When you go…a trip”可知此处指去旅行，应用“on”，go on a trip“去旅行”。故选B。 19．句意：其次，请一个朋友和你一起去，这样你们可以互相帮助。 such that如此以至于，引导结果状语从句；so that以便，引导目的状语从句；so as to为了，后加动词原形。根据“Secondly, ask a friend to go with you…you can help each other”可知此处表示目的，并且后面加的是句子，应用“so that”。故选B。 20．句意：如果你这样做，你将会享受你的旅行。 find找到；enjoy享受；hope希望。根据“If you do these, you will…your traveling.”可知此处指享受旅行，应用“enjoy”。故选B。 第二节 短文填空（共15题；每题1分，共15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空。 My name is Wang Ming. My birthday is June the 21 (five). I am 22 (China). I am 23 student. I study very 24 (careful). Do you know what my favorite subject is? I like English 25 (good). I like it 26 it is fun. Please look 27 the picture. I 28 (watch) TV to learn English. I can play the piano, 29 not very well. And I want to learn some other 30 (music) instruments. I always want 31 (swim) and I am good at it. I think swimming is 32 (health). Of all kinds of 33 (movie), I like comedies best. I think I am 34 (interest) in it very much. I’m one of the best students in my class. My teachers all say I am a good student. They all like me and I like 35 (they), too. 【答案】 21．fifth 22．Chinese 23．a 24．carefully 25．best 26．because 27．at 28．watch 29．but 30．musical 31．to swim 32．healthy 33．movies 34．interested 35．them 【解析】本文是一篇记叙文。主要介绍了作者王明的个人信息。 21．句意：我的生日是6月5日。根据“June the...”可知为日期的表达，结构为“月份+the+序数词”。five的序数词为fifth，意为“第五”，符合语境。故填fifth。 22．句意：我是中国人。根据“I am...”，再结合括号内单词可知此处表达我是中国人，Chinese意为“中国人”，符合句意。故填Chinese。 23．句意：我是一名学生。根据“I am...student. ”可知此处表达我是一名学生，应填不定冠词a，意为“一个”，修饰名词单数“student”。故填a。 24．句意：我学习非常认真。分析句子结构，结合括号内单词，此处应填副词，修饰动词“study”，carefully意为“认真地”，符合语境。故填carefully。 25．句意：我最喜欢英语。结合前文“Do you know what my favorite subject is?”可知此处表达我最喜欢英语。like...best意为“最喜欢……”，best意为“最”，符合语境，故填best。 26．句意：我喜欢它因为它很有乐趣。根据“it is fun”可知此处是表达喜欢英语的原因，because意为“因为”，引导原因状语从句，符合语境，故填because。 27．句意：请看这张图。根据“look...the picture”可知此句表达看着这张图，look at意为“看着……”，符合语境，故填at。 28．句意：我看电视来学习英语。通读全文，可知描述的是现在发生的事，为一般现在时，主语为I，谓语动词应用原形。故填watch。 29．句意：我会弹钢琴，但是弹得不是很好。根据“I can play the piano, ...not very well.”可知我会弹琴但并不是很好，but意为“但是”，表示转折，符合语境。故填but。 30．句意：我想学一些其他的乐器。根据空后有名词“instruments”，结合括号内单词可知，此处应填形容词“musical”，意为“音乐的”，作定语，符合语境。故填musical。 31．句意：我一直想游泳并且我很擅长它。wan to do意为“想要做某事”，结合括号内单词为动词，故填to swim。 32．句意：我认为游泳是健康的。分析句子结构，空前有is，结合括号内单词可知，此空应填形容词healthy，意为“健康的”，作表语，符合语境。故填healthy。 33．所有种类的电影中，我最喜欢喜剧。括号内单词movie为可数名词，意为“电影”，Of all kinds of 加可数名词复数，意为“所有种类的……”，故填movies。 34．句意：我想我对它很感兴趣。根据“I am...(interest) in it”可知此处表达我对它感兴趣，be interested in sth意为“对……感兴趣”，故填interested。 35．句意：他们喜欢我，我也喜欢他们。分析句子结构，空前有动词like，括号内代词应用宾格形式，作动词like的宾语。故填them。 第三部分 阅读（共两节，满分40分） 第一节 阅读理解（共15题；每题2分，共30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A A recent TV series To the Wonder has become China’s breakout TV hit of the year. It has also won praise at a film festival abroad. To the Wonder is based on the award-winning novel of Li Juan, My Altay, and is directed by Teng Congcong. It is very poetic and filled with beautiful wisdom. The TV drama follows the journey of Li Wenxiu. She once wished to leave Altay, an area in Northern Xinjiang. After failing to realize her dream in the capital of Xinjiang, Li has to move back to her hometown and tries to find a new direction for herself. At first, Li finds it hard to understand her neighbours’ traditional way of thinking. Under the influence of her mother Zhang Fengxia, Li starts to see the place and its people in a new light. Later, she comes to understand their lifestyle and respect for nature. Fans describe watching the drama as an experience in the wonderland. “It’s like breathing in fresh air or lying under the sun,” said one fan. “It is a unique drama, very different from the usual Chinese series. A must-watch if you want to discover the beauty of the grassland and life there,” another fan said. “People enjoy the wonderful view of Altay. But the key to the success of the series lies in its ability to connect with the viewers on a human level,” said Teng Congcong. “In the drama, everyone communicates sincerely. Even if I disagree with you, I sincerely respect you. In fact, this is a very important part of human nature—the love for truth, goodness and beauty.” 36．To the Wonder is the name of·________. A．a foreign drama B．a famous film C．a TV series D．a beautiful poem 37．Why does Li Wenxiu come back to Altay? A．To look after her mother. B．To find herself a new direction. C．To help the local people. D．To enjoy its beautiful view. 38．What is the key to the success of To the Wonder according to Director Teng? A．Its sincere respect for nature. B．The beautiful wisdom of the writer. C．The lifestyle of the local people. D．Its sincere connection with viewers. 【答案】36．C 37．B 38．D 【解析】本文主要介绍了电视剧《我的阿勒泰》的故事梗概，以及粉丝对其评价和这部剧成功的原因。 36．细节理解题。根据“A recent TV series To the Wonder has become China’s breakout TV hit of the year.”可知，《我的阿勒泰》是一部电视连续剧。故选C。 37．细节理解题。根据“...Li has to move back to her hometown and tries to find a new direction for herself”可知，李文秀回到阿勒泰是为自己寻找新的方向。故选B。 38．细节理解题。根据“But the key to the success of the series lies in its ability to connect with the viewers on a human level”可知，导演认为该剧成功的关键在于其能够在人类层面上与观众建立联系。故选D。 B  Chengdu, the capital of China’s southwest Sichuan, is well-known for lovely pandas, and delicious Sichuan food like hotpot (火锅). Chengdu is a large but relaxing city, with many natural, cultural, and historical sights in and around it. Here are some traveling choices for you and our tours start every Monday. Travelling with us to find Chengdu which has more than just pandas! Half-Day Chengdu Pandas and Hot Pot TourSee cute pandas and have a tasty hot pot. Price From US $ 85 p/p One-Day Panda and Chengdu Lifestyle TourCity exploration with local life and see pandas. Price From US $ 127 p/p One-Day Leshan Giant Buddha and Tea Terrace TourVisit Leshan Giant Buddha by boat & tea experience. Price From US $ 165 p/p You’ll receive a welcome call from your guide in the hotel, he/she will tell you the exact pick-up time for the next day’s trip. If you are not available (有空的) at that moment, the tour guide will leave a message for you.    If you don’t receive our emails or phone calls, please call our 24-hour hotline at 1880776666 or add WeChat ID (微信号): tripest666 and we will put things right. 39．When do the tours start every week? A．On Monday. B．On Tuesday. C．On Wednesday. D．On Thursday. 40．What can we do if we don’t receive the guide’s message? A．We can wait for the guide in our hotel. B．We can only get in touch by WeChat. C．We can call the hotline or add WeChat D．We can ask the local police for help. 41．Where can we find the passage? A．On the school board B．In the science newspaper. C．In the travel magazine. D．On the nature website. 【答案】39．A 40．C 41．C 【解析】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了几个成都的旅游景点和旅行行程等。 39．细节理解题。根据第一段中的“our tours start every Monday”可知，旅行每周一开始。故选A。 40．细节理解题。根据表格中的“If you don’t receive our emails or phone calls, please call our 24-hour hotline at 1880776666 or add WeChat ID (微信号): tripest666 and we will put things right.”可知，如果没有收到导游的信息，我们可以拨打热线或添加微信。故选C。 41．推理判断题。通读全文可知，文章主要介绍了几个成都的旅游景点和旅行行程等，属于旅游范畴。故选C。 C “China is full of surprises,” says Jerry Kowal, a 34-year-old American YouTuber known online as “GuoJierui” in China. With over 2 million fans, Jerry travels across China, filming videos about local food, technology, and daily life. His journey began eight years ago, and now he calls China his “second home”. Jerry grew up in New York. In 2016, he visited China for the first time and was amazed by everything he saw. “I tried hot pot in Chongqing and rode high-speed trains. It was so different from America!” he says. Soon, he started sharing his experiences online. His first video about spicy Chinese food got thousands of views. Learning Chinese was hard at first. Jerry laughs, “I mixed up words like ‘mao’ (cat) and ‘mianbao’ (bread). But people here are patient.” He also made many Chinese friends. During the COVID-19 pandemic, he stayed in China and filmed how communities worked together. “I saw kindness everywhere,” he says. Jerry’s videos show both modern and traditional sides of China. In one video, he tastes stinky tofu in Changsha. In another, he visits high-tech companies in Shenzhen. “I want people to see the real China,” he explains. His fans love how he tries new things. Once, he even learned to make dumplings from a Beijing grandma! Chinese viewers often leave comments like, “Jerry, you understand China better than us!” Foreign fans say his videos help them learn about Chinese culture. A teacher from Canada wrote, “My students watch Jerry’s videos to practice English and discover China.” Jerry hopes to visit all 34 provinces in China. Next month, he’ll explore Tibet. “China is huge and colorful. I’ll never stop sharing its stories,” he smiles. For him, every video is a bridge between cultures. “When we understand each other, the world becomes smaller,” he adds. 42．What first encouraged Jerry to share videos about Chinese experience? A．The hope for a second home. B．His first trip to China in 2016. C．The delicious food in China. D．His interest in ancient history. 43．What challenge did Jerry face according to the text? A．Mixing up Chinese words at first. B．Finding video ideas during COVID-19. C．Traveling to faraway Chinese provinces. D．Making enough money from YouTube. 44．What is Paragraph 4 mainly about? A．Why Jerry films Chinese videos. B．What Jerry’s online videos are about. C．How people can learn Chinese. D．How Jerry understands Chinese culture. 45．What is the main purpose of the article? A．To suggest Chinese traveling videos on YouTube. B．To build a bridge between China and the world. C．To compare Chinese and American lifestyles. D．To introduce an American sharing Chinese culture. 【答案】42．B 43．A 44．B 45．D 【解析】本文主要讲述了Jerry在中国的经历以及分享视频的目的。 42．细节理解题。根据第二段“In 2016, he visited China for the first time and was amazed by everything he saw. ‘I tried hot pot in Chongqing and rode high-speed trains. It was so different from America!’ he says. Soon, he started sharing his experiences online. His first video about spicy Chinese food got thousands of views.”可知，他在2016年第一次去中国的旅行鼓励Jerry分享有关中国经历的视频。故选B。 43．细节理解题。根据第三段“Jerry laughs, ‘I mixed up words like ‘mao’(cat) and ‘mianbao’ (bread). But people here are patient.’ ”可知，Jerry一开始面临的是中文词汇。故选A。 44．段落大意题。根据“Jerry’s videos show both modern and traditional sides of China. In one video, he tastes stinky tofu in Changsha. In another, he visits high-tech companies in Shenzhen. “I want people to see the real China,” he explains. His fans... discover China.”可知，本段列举了Jerry视频的内容如臭豆腐、高科技公司、包饺子。故选B。 45．主旨大意题。通读全文可知，全文围绕Jerry在中国的经历展开，介绍他如何通过视频分享中国文化。故选D。 D A butterfly-shaped island called Astypalea may become Greece’s first carbon-free (无碳的) place for tourists. Under an agreement with the government, Volkswagen, a carmaker, has given several new electric cars to this island for its public services; and it will sell others at cost price to the local people. In return, the government has increased subsidies (补贴) for people to buy electric cars. Besides, the government also plans to build a solar-wind power plant (发电厂). Different from other nearby islands, Astypalea is not connected to Greece’s electricity grid (电网). With only 3,000 rooms for visitors in small hotels, tourism is still not very developed. Many local people make a living by raising goats, keeping bees and fishing. It was chosen for Volkswagen’s experiment after Nikos Komineas, the Mayor (市长), said the island needed an electric bus to test on the roads. Most people here are interested in the project. Mr Komineas expects the number of private cars on Astypalea to decrease by a third over the next five years. He says that the local people will be able to travel on e-scooters and electric minibuses,which are connected to a mobile-phone app and available all day and night. And they will be free! If everything goes well, a wind turbine (风力发电机) will be put up on this island in 2026. However, the local people worry that the sights will be influenced by the 200-meter-high turbine and the tourists will go elsewhere. And even then, the hybrid power plant can cover only about 80% of summer need. But it is a start. 46．If people on the island buy an electric car, they A．need to pay for public services B．need to pay for the new power plant C．can get a new one from the carmaker for free D．can receive subsidies from the government 47．When was the island chosen for the experiment? A．After a solar-wind power plant was built. B．After its Mayor announced a need for an electric bus. C．After its Mayor realized its tourism was not very developed. D．After the local people travelled on e-scooters and electric minibuses. 48．What does the underlined word “decrease” in Paragraph 3 probably mean? A．Rise. B．Change. C．Fall. D．Keep. 49．The local people worry that ________. A．their living cost will increase B．tourism on the island will be influenced C．there won’t be enough electricity to use D．the wind turbine won’t be built in 2026 50．What is the purpose of the passage? A．To push the tourism of the island. B．To introduce a beautiful island to us. C．To encourage us to live a carbon-free life. D．To show us an island’s plan for a green lifestyle. 【答案】46．D 47．B 48．C 49．B 50．D 【解析】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍希腊政府和汽车制造商大众达成协议，在小岛上进行无碳生活试验，推行绿色生活方式。 46．细节理解题。根据“In return, the government...buy electric cars.”可知，提到岛上居民购买电动汽车将获得政府补贴。故选D。 47．细节理解题。根据“It was chosen for Volkswagen’s...test on the roads.”可知，在市长提出小岛需要一辆电动公交车的需求后，该小岛被大众汽车公司选为试验对象。故选B。 48．词句猜测题。根据“Most people here are interested...they will be free!”可知，当地会推广电动摩托车和电动小巴士，居民出行方式会有改变，私家车数量将减少，故decrease在此处意为“减少”，与fall意义相近。故选C。 49．细节理解题。根据“However, the local people...tourists will go elsewhere.”可知，提及当地居民担心风力发电机会对旅游业造成影响。故选B。 50．推理判断题。通读全文可知，文章围绕希腊一个小岛上的无碳生活试验展开，介绍小岛的绿色生活方式计划。故选D。 第二节 阅读表达（共5题；每题2分，共10分） 阅读下面短文，简略回答问题。 Everyone hopes to have a healthy lifestyle. But do you know what a healthy lifestyle is like? Here are some ways for you to have a healthy lifestyle. Exercise more This is the most important part of a healthy lifestyle. Get out of your chair and your bed! Walking, running, playing basketball and other sports will help you keep healthy. Keep clean Keep the places around you clean. It is very bad to put your things everywhere. Dirty places can make you feel angry and ill. Eat healthily Our health mostly depends on (取决于) our food, so everyone should remember to eat healthy food. You must have breakfast because a good breakfast can help you start your day well. Don’t go to fast food restaurants often. Live green Green living is important and not that difficult. Plant trees around your house. Put some flowers and plants on your desk. Beautiful flowers and green leaves can make you feel happy and relaxed when you are busy with your homework. Also, try to use less water. Stop using things if they are bad for the environment (环境). 51．What is the most important part of a healthy lifestyle? 52．How will dirty places make people feel? 53．Why must we have breakfast? 54．Where can we plant trees? 55．What will you do to live green? (请自拟一句话作答) 【答案】51．Exercising more. 52．They will make people feel angry and ill. 53．Because a good breakfast can help us start our day well. 54．Around our houses. 55．I will use less paper and water. 【解析】本文是一篇说明文。主要提出了一些怎样才能过健康的生活的建议，如多锻炼、保持整洁、健康饮食和绿色环保。 51．根据文中的“Exercise more”和“This is the most important part of a healthy lifestyle.”可知，锻炼是健康生活方式中最重要的部分。故填Exercising more. 52．根据“Dirty places can make you feel angry and ill.”可知，脏乱的环境会给人带来不良的情绪和健康影响。故填 They will make people feel angry and ill. 53．根据“You must have breakfast because a good breakfast can help you start your day well.”可知，早餐对于一天的开始非常重要。故填 Because a good breakfast can help us start our day well. 54．根据“Plant trees around your house.”可知，我们可以在房屋周围种树。故填Around our houses. 55．开放性答案，言之有理即可。参考回答：I will use less paper and water. 第四部分 情景交际（满分10分） 补全对话（共5题；每题2分，满分10分） 根据下面的对话情景，在空白处填入一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 (Ms. Li is interviewing a man.) Ms. Li: Excuse me, sir. Can I ask you a few questions about the low-carbon (低碳的) lifestyle? Man: 56 Ms. Li: I hear you’re using an app to record low-carbon activities. 57 Man: I started using it two years ago. Ms. Li: Can you tell me more? Man: Sure. The app offers us low-carbon points if we take part in the activities on it. Ms. Li: 58 Man: In many ways. For example, we can get one point if we walk 2,000 steps. We can also get points by recycling. Ms. Li: 59 Man: They can be used for buying movie tickets, shopping or taking a bus. Ms. Li: Sounds interesting. How many points have you got? Man: I have got 24,000 points, the most among all the users in our city. Ms. Li: 60 Man: Thank you. 【答案】56．Sure. Go ahead./No problem./Of course./... 57．When did you start using it?/... 58．How can we/users get low-carbon points?/... 59．What can the points be used for?/... 60．You’re great!/Good job!/... 【解析】本文讲述了李女士采访一名男子，了解他如何通过使用一款应用记录低碳活动，并用获得的低碳积分参与日常生活的低碳行为。 56．根据“Can I ask you a few questions about the low-carbon (低碳的) lifestyle?”和后文可知，这个人同意采访，故填Sure. Go ahead./No problem./Of course./... 57．根据“I started using it two years ago.”可知，问对方什么时候开始使用的。故填When did you start using it?/... 58．根据“The app offers us low-carbon points if we take part in the activities on it.”和“In many ways. For example, we can get one point if we walk 2,000 steps. We can also get points by recycling.”可知，问的是用户如何获得低碳点。故填How can we/users get low-carbon points?/... 59．根据“They can be used for buying movie tickets, shopping or taking a bus.”可知，问低碳点可以用于什么。故填What can the points be used for?/... 60．根据“Thank you.”可知，这里是称赞对方。故填You’re great!/Good job!/... 第五部分 写作（满分15分） 书面表达 61．健康是最宝贵的财富。初三生活忙碌而充实，有汲取知识的欢乐，也有即将面临中考的压力，因此我们更应该重视身心健康。近期，学校校报就“健康生活”这一话题向全校同学征文，请你根据以下图片，并结合自身经历，以“My Healthy Lifestyle”为题，写一篇英语短文参加此次征文活动，分享你的健康生活。 参考词汇：eat healthily，exercise，enough sleep，… 要求： 1. 短文必须包含所给要点，可适当发挥； 2. 语言流畅、书写规范、卷面整洁； 3. 文中不得出现你的任何真实信息（姓名、校名和地名等）； 4. 词数：不少于70。（开头已给出，但不计入总词数。） My Healthy Lifestyle      As the saying goes, “Health is the first wealth”. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 My Healthy Lifestyle        As the saying goes, “Health is the first wealth”. To have a healthy lifestyle, I focus on three main ways: eating healthily, exercising regularly, and getting enough sleep.        I try to have a healthy diet. I have milk every day and always remind myself to eat more fruit and vegetables. Also, I keep doing exercise. Whenever I have time, I practice volleyball or go running. Having enough sleep is necessary as well. I manage my time properly and plan my day carefully. As a result, I seldom stay up late.        I believe that a healthy lifestyle can help me live better. 【解析】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是材料作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：结合图片及参考词汇，组织好自己的语言，在每个要点下要适当增加细节，使表述内容更完整。 [写作步骤] 第一步，作文开头已给出，应领悟首句内容衔接好下文； 第二步，根据图片提示，分别从“健康饮食、锻炼和充足睡眠”三个方面具体的介绍自己健康的生活方式； 第三步，总结上文，表达自己的感悟。 [亮点词汇] ①focus on专注于 ②remind sb to do sth提醒某人做某事 ③keep doing exercise坚持锻炼 ④as a result因此 [高分句型] ①Whenever I have time, I practice volleyball or go running. （whenever引导时间状语从句） ②I believe that a healthy lifestyle can help me live better. （that引导宾语从句） 1 / 10 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2025年七年级英语下学期Unit 7检测卷(冀教2024） （考试时间：90分钟  试卷满分：100分） 考生须知： 1. 本试卷为闭卷考试，共5个部分，满分100分，考试时间为90分钟。 2. 请在试卷和答题卡上准确填写学校名称、姓名和准考证号。 3. 试题答案一律填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。 4. 在答题卡上，选择题用2B铅笔作答，其他试题用黑色字迹签字笔作答。 5. 考试结束后，请将试卷和答题卡一并交回。 6. 难度系数：0.7 第1部分 语法运用（满分10分） 单选选择（共10题；每题1分，满分10分） 1．Sam ________ ride to school, but now he ________ walking there every day. A．used to; is used to B．is used to; is used to C．used to; used to D．is used to; used to 2．My grandmother used to ________ TV at home after dinner, but now she is used to _________ out for a walk. A．watch: go B．watch; going C．watching; go D．watching; going 3．—Thanks for your help. —________. A．Bye for now B．You’re welcome C．Nice to meet you D．I’m fine, thank you 4．Thanks ________ the photo ________ your school, Tina. A．for; to B．of; for C．in; for D．for; of 5．—________ delicious the food was during the Spring Festival! —Haha! That’s why I ________ 6 kilos! It’s time for me to lose weight. A．What; put on B．How; put up C．What; put up D．How; put on 6．Look! There are plenty of ________. How lovely! A．bear B．bee C．cactus D．sheep 7．Don't hurry. We have____________ time to do our homework. A．a lot B．lot of C．a plenty of D．plenty of 8．It’s raining now. I would like to watch TV at home _______ playing soccer outside. A．because of B．instead of C． instead D．until 9．—People in China usually eat noodles _________ their birthday. —Yes, and they never cut ________ the long noodles. A．on; down B．to; up C．on; up D．at; up 10．—Do you agree that red can make people ________ easily? —Certainly not. How can a strong colour make a person calm? A．calm down B．put down C．come down D．look down 第二部分 语言运用（共两节，满分25分） 第一节 完形填空（共10题；每题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 Traveling is a very good activity. When you get 11 of your work or study, or when you have free time, you can go to a place to enjoy the 12 of nature. You can breathe (呼吸) fresh air, meet different people and make 13 with them. They’re good for your health. But sometimes, traveling is not an enjoyable thing. For example, the weather can 14 . It may be 15 when you travel. You may catch a cold or be ill while traveling. The worst (最坏的) thing is that the thieves 16 steal (偷) your money. All these may 17 to a tourist. When you go 18 a trip, you must get everything ready. Firstly, you must know the weather there. Secondly, ask a friend to go with you 19 you can help each other. Thirdly, you must be careful (小心的) everywhere. If you do these, you will 20 your traveling. 11．A．happy B．tired C．afraid 12．A．weather B．air C．beauty 13．A．friends B．classmates C．dreams 14．A．change B．lose C．work 15．A．cloudy B．rainy C．sunny 16．A．may B．must C．need 17．A．want B．take C．happen 18．A．at B．on C．with 19．A．such that B．so that C．so as to 20．A．find B．enjoy C．hope 第二节 短文填空（共15题；每题1分，共15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空。 My name is Wang Ming. My birthday is June the 21 (five). I am 22 (China). I am 23 student. I study very 24 (careful). Do you know what my favorite subject is? I like English 25 (good). I like it 26 it is fun. Please look 27 the picture. I 28 (watch) TV to learn English. I can play the piano, 29 not very well. And I want to learn some other 30 (music) instruments. I always want 31 (swim) and I am good at it. I think swimming is 32 (health). Of all kinds of 33 (movie), I like comedies best. I think I am 34 (interest) in it very much. I’m one of the best students in my class. My teachers all say I am a good student. They all like me and I like 35 (they), too. 第三部分 阅读（共两节，满分40分） 第一节 阅读理解（共15题；每题2分，共30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A A recent TV series To the Wonder has become China’s breakout TV hit of the year. It has also won praise at a film festival abroad. To the Wonder is based on the award-winning novel of Li Juan, My Altay, and is directed by Teng Congcong. It is very poetic and filled with beautiful wisdom. The TV drama follows the journey of Li Wenxiu. She once wished to leave Altay, an area in Northern Xinjiang. After failing to realize her dream in the capital of Xinjiang, Li has to move back to her hometown and tries to find a new direction for herself. At first, Li finds it hard to understand her neighbours’ traditional way of thinking. Under the influence of her mother Zhang Fengxia, Li starts to see the place and its people in a new light. Later, she comes to understand their lifestyle and respect for nature. Fans describe watching the drama as an experience in the wonderland. “It’s like breathing in fresh air or lying under the sun,” said one fan. “It is a unique drama, very different from the usual Chinese series. A must-watch if you want to discover the beauty of the grassland and life there,” another fan said. “People enjoy the wonderful view of Altay. But the key to the success of the series lies in its ability to connect with the viewers on a human level,” said Teng Congcong. “In the drama, everyone communicates sincerely. Even if I disagree with you, I sincerely respect you. In fact, this is a very important part of human nature—the love for truth, goodness and beauty.” 36．To the Wonder is the name of·________. A．a foreign drama B．a famous film C．a TV series D．a beautiful poem 37．Why does Li Wenxiu come back to Altay? A．To look after her mother. B．To find herself a new direction. C．To help the local people. D．To enjoy its beautiful view. 38．What is the key to the success of To the Wonder according to Director Teng? A．Its sincere respect for nature. B．The beautiful wisdom of the writer. C．The lifestyle of the local people. D．Its sincere connection with viewers. B  Chengdu, the capital of China’s southwest Sichuan, is well-known for lovely pandas, and delicious Sichuan food like hotpot (火锅). Chengdu is a large but relaxing city, with many natural, cultural, and historical sights in and around it. Here are some traveling choices for you and our tours start every Monday. Travelling with us to find Chengdu which has more than just pandas! Half-Day Chengdu Pandas and Hot Pot TourSee cute pandas and have a tasty hot pot. Price From US $ 85 p/p One-Day Panda and Chengdu Lifestyle TourCity exploration with local life and see pandas. Price From US $ 127 p/p One-Day Leshan Giant Buddha and Tea Terrace TourVisit Leshan Giant Buddha by boat & tea experience. Price From US $ 165 p/p You’ll receive a welcome call from your guide in the hotel, he/she will tell you the exact pick-up time for the next day’s trip. If you are not available (有空的) at that moment, the tour guide will leave a message for you.    If you don’t receive our emails or phone calls, please call our 24-hour hotline at 1880776666 or add WeChat ID (微信号): tripest666 and we will put things right. 39．When do the tours start every week? A．On Monday. B．On Tuesday. C．On Wednesday. D．On Thursday. 40．What can we do if we don’t receive the guide’s message? A．We can wait for the guide in our hotel. B．We can only get in touch by WeChat. C．We can call the hotline or add WeChat D．We can ask the local police for help. 41．Where can we find the passage? A．On the school board B．In the science newspaper. C．In the travel magazine. D．On the nature website. C “China is full of surprises,” says Jerry Kowal, a 34-year-old American YouTuber known online as “GuoJierui” in China. With over 2 million fans, Jerry travels across China, filming videos about local food, technology, and daily life. His journey began eight years ago, and now he calls China his “second home”. Jerry grew up in New York. In 2016, he visited China for the first time and was amazed by everything he saw. “I tried hot pot in Chongqing and rode high-speed trains. It was so different from America!” he says. Soon, he started sharing his experiences online. His first video about spicy Chinese food got thousands of views. Learning Chinese was hard at first. Jerry laughs, “I mixed up words like ‘mao’ (cat) and ‘mianbao’ (bread). But people here are patient.” He also made many Chinese friends. During the COVID-19 pandemic, he stayed in China and filmed how communities worked together. “I saw kindness everywhere,” he says. Jerry’s videos show both modern and traditional sides of China. In one video, he tastes stinky tofu in Changsha. In another, he visits high-tech companies in Shenzhen. “I want people to see the real China,” he explains. His fans love how he tries new things. Once, he even learned to make dumplings from a Beijing grandma! Chinese viewers often leave comments like, “Jerry, you understand China better than us!” Foreign fans say his videos help them learn about Chinese culture. A teacher from Canada wrote, “My students watch Jerry’s videos to practice English and discover China.” Jerry hopes to visit all 34 provinces in China. Next month, he’ll explore Tibet. “China is huge and colorful. I’ll never stop sharing its stories,” he smiles. For him, every video is a bridge between cultures. “When we understand each other, the world becomes smaller,” he adds. 42．What first encouraged Jerry to share videos about Chinese experience? A．The hope for a second home. B．His first trip to China in 2016. C．The delicious food in China. D．His interest in ancient history. 43．What challenge did Jerry face according to the text? A．Mixing up Chinese words at first. B．Finding video ideas during COVID-19. C．Traveling to faraway Chinese provinces. D．Making enough money from YouTube. 44．What is Paragraph 4 mainly about? A．Why Jerry films Chinese videos. B．What Jerry’s online videos are about. C．How people can learn Chinese. D．How Jerry understands Chinese culture. 45．What is the main purpose of the article? A．To suggest Chinese traveling videos on YouTube. B．To build a bridge between China and the world. C．To compare Chinese and American lifestyles. D．To introduce an American sharing Chinese culture. D A butterfly-shaped island called Astypalea may become Greece’s first carbon-free (无碳的) place for tourists. Under an agreement with the government, Volkswagen, a carmaker, has given several new electric cars to this island for its public services; and it will sell others at cost price to the local people. In return, the government has increased subsidies (补贴) for people to buy electric cars. Besides, the government also plans to build a solar-wind power plant (发电厂). Different from other nearby islands, Astypalea is not connected to Greece’s electricity grid (电网). With only 3,000 rooms for visitors in small hotels, tourism is still not very developed. Many local people make a living by raising goats, keeping bees and fishing. It was chosen for Volkswagen’s experiment after Nikos Komineas, the Mayor (市长), said the island needed an electric bus to test on the roads. Most people here are interested in the project. Mr Komineas expects the number of private cars on Astypalea to decrease by a third over the next five years. He says that the local people will be able to travel on e-scooters and electric minibuses,which are connected to a mobile-phone app and available all day and night. And they will be free! If everything goes well, a wind turbine (风力发电机) will be put up on this island in 2026. However, the local people worry that the sights will be influenced by the 200-meter-high turbine and the tourists will go elsewhere. And even then, the hybrid power plant can cover only about 80% of summer need. But it is a start. 46．If people on the island buy an electric car, they A．need to pay for public services B．need to pay for the new power plant C．can get a new one from the carmaker for free D．can receive subsidies from the government 47．When was the island chosen for the experiment? A．After a solar-wind power plant was built. B．After its Mayor announced a need for an electric bus. C．After its Mayor realized its tourism was not very developed. D．After the local people travelled on e-scooters and electric minibuses. 48．What does the underlined word “decrease” in Paragraph 3 probably mean? A．Rise. B．Change. C．Fall. D．Keep. 49．The local people worry that ________. A．their living cost will increase B．tourism on the island will be influenced C．there won’t be enough electricity to use D．the wind turbine won’t be built in 2026 50．What is the purpose of the passage? A．To push the tourism of the island. B．To introduce a beautiful island to us. C．To encourage us to live a carbon-free life. D．To show us an island’s plan for a green lifestyle. 第二节 阅读表达（共5题；每题2分，共10分） 阅读下面短文，简略回答问题。 Everyone hopes to have a healthy lifestyle. But do you know what a healthy lifestyle is like? Here are some ways for you to have a healthy lifestyle. Exercise more This is the most important part of a healthy lifestyle. Get out of your chair and your bed! Walking, running, playing basketball and other sports will help you keep healthy. Keep clean Keep the places around you clean. It is very bad to put your things everywhere. Dirty places can make you feel angry and ill. Eat healthily Our health mostly depends on (取决于) our food, so everyone should remember to eat healthy food. You must have breakfast because a good breakfast can help you start your day well. Don’t go to fast food restaurants often. Live green Green living is important and not that difficult. Plant trees around your house. Put some flowers and plants on your desk. Beautiful flowers and green leaves can make you feel happy and relaxed when you are busy with your homework. Also, try to use less water. Stop using things if they are bad for the environment (环境). 51．What is the most important part of a healthy lifestyle? 52．How will dirty places make people feel? 53．Why must we have breakfast? 54．Where can we plant trees? 55．What will you do to live green? (请自拟一句话作答) 第四部分 情景交际（满分10分） 补全对话（共5题；每题2分，满分10分） 根据下面的对话情景，在空白处填入一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 (Ms. Li is interviewing a man.) Ms. Li: Excuse me, sir. Can I ask you a few questions about the low-carbon (低碳的) lifestyle? Man: 56 Ms. Li: I hear you’re using an app to record low-carbon activities. 57 Man: I started using it two years ago. Ms. Li: Can you tell me more? Man: Sure. The app offers us low-carbon points if we take part in the activities on it. Ms. Li: 58 Man: In many ways. For example, we can get one point if we walk 2,000 steps. We can also get points by recycling. Ms. Li: 59 Man: They can be used for buying movie tickets, shopping or taking a bus. Ms. Li: Sounds interesting. How many points have you got? Man: I have got 24,000 points, the most among all the users in our city. Ms. Li: 60 Man: Thank you. 第五部分 写作（满分15分） 书面表达 61．健康是最宝贵的财富。初三生活忙碌而充实，有汲取知识的欢乐，也有即将面临中考的压力，因此我们更应该重视身心健康。近期，学校校报就“健康生活”这一话题向全校同学征文，请你根据以下图片，并结合自身经历，以“My Healthy Lifestyle”为题，写一篇英语短文参加此次征文活动，分享你的健康生活。 参考词汇：eat healthily，exercise，enough sleep，… 要求： 1. 短文必须包含所给要点，可适当发挥； 2. 语言流畅、书写规范、卷面整洁； 3. 文中不得出现你的任何真实信息（姓名、校名和地名等）； 4. 词数：不少于70。（开头已给出，但不计入总词数。） My Healthy Lifestyle      As the saying goes, “Health is the first wealth”. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 1 / 10 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$