七年级英语下学期期中押题卷02（上海专用）-2024-2025学年七 年级英语下学期期中考点大串讲（沪教版五四制2024）

2024-2025学年七年级英语下学期期中押题卷（上海专用） （考试时间：90分钟 试卷满分：120分） 注意事项： 1．本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3．回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 4．测试范围：七年级下册Units 1~3（沪教版五四制2024）。 5. 难度系数：0.65。 6．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 Part 1 Grammar and Vocabulary (第一部分 语法和词汇) I. Choose the best answer (选择最恰当的答案) (本大题共 15 题，每题 1 分，共 15 分。每题只有一个正确选项) 1．Can you see ________ lady over there? She’s my Chinese teacher. A．/ B．a C．an D．the 2．My grandfather has a small garden _________ many beautiful flowers in it. A．of B．with C．have D．about 3．What a(n)  _________ painting! I can’t believe it is the master’s (大师的) work. A．great B．nice C．amazing D．ugly 4．More than ten ________ tourists went to see the flower show on that day. A．thousand B．thousands C．thousands of D．thousand of 5．Dentists advise you ________ your teeth checked every six months. A．have B．to have C．having D．will have 6．Mary usually ________ her homework at 8:30 p.m. A．finishes B．finish C．finishs D．finishing 7．The fish on the plates ________. A．smells well B．msells well C．smells nice D．smell nice 8．It _________ now. Please take an umbrella with you, Annie. A．raining B．is raining C．rains D．rain 9．There ________ a football match and a concert this weekend. A．is going to be B．are going to be C．is going to have D．are going to have 10．—________ is your brother like? —He’s lovely and helpful. A．What B．How C．Who D．Why 11．John wants to buy a new car ________ he doesn’t have enough money. A．and B．but C．so D．or 12．Learning to do some team work with ________ is important in our daily life. A．the others B．another C．others D．the other 13．She runs ________ than her brother. A．fast B．faster C．fastest D．the fastest 14．—Thanks for helping me to ________ my little brother. —My pleasure. A．take care for B．care for C．take care about D．take care 15．—Shall we go shopping together this afternoon? —_____________ My mother is going to take me to see my grandparents. A．That sounds great! B．Yes, I’d like to. C．OK, see you! D．Sorry, I can’t. II. Choose the proper words in the box to complete the following passage. Each can be used only once (选择最恰当的选项填入空格。每空格限填一词，每词只能填一次) (本大题共8题，每题 1 分，共8分，每题只有一个正确选项) A．neither    B．folk    C． preference    D．both    E. relax If you ask your classmates what they like listening to, you will get many different answers. Researchers set out to answer these questions. They surveyed 350,000 people from 50 different countries. Then, they found out some connections between musical 16 and personality. The following were the results. Outgoing people preferred danceable forms of music such as rap. A lot of 17 music fans were shown to be more responsible in their jobs. The researchers guessed that worried people should like either sad music to express their helplessness or rhythmic music to improve their moods (心情). But it turned out that these people liked 18 . Instead, they preferred loud music. Perhaps they liked to listen to this type of music to 19 themselves. A．encourage    B．bridge    C． outdoor    D．indoor    E. simply The researchers also found that weather may influence the result. People in sunny places prefer danceable music. They may join an 20 music club. They are more outgoing. This may be a result of longer daylight hours and warmer evenings. They 21 people to step out to dance. Of course, we can’t divide people into groups 22 because of their musical tastes. The study just showed us that people of different cultures are more similar than we think. “People are divided by language and culture,” said Dr. David Greenberg. “But music can 23 the gap between diverse cultures. It helps people communicate with other people.” III.Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms (用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子。每空格限填一词) (本大题共 8 题，共 8 分) 24．One of the writer’s favourite (theme) is long-lasting love. 25．The train arrived as (usually) and the passengers boarded without any delay. 26．The teacher talked (clear) so that everyone could follow. 27．Don’t (forget) to turn off the lights when you leave the room. 28．She had to (across) the river by a small boat. 29．The new software is (suit) for all types of businesses. 30．The increase in the (popular) of Chinese culture is amazing. 31．The best way to find a lawyer is through personal (recommend). IV.Complete the following sentences as required (根据所给要求完成句子。每空格限填一词) (每题 2分，共 10分) 32．The news shocks the audience as nobody has thought of the weak team’s final victory.（保持句意基本不变） The news the audience as nobody has thought of the weak team’s final victory. 33．All of them like singing. (改为否定句) of them singing. 34．他们在最后一分钟冲过了终点线。 They in the last minute. 35．We spent 100 yuan on the books.（保持句意基本不变） The books 100 yuan. 36．cheer, a song, him, is, Singing, up, to, a good way . Part 2 Reading and Writing (第二部分 读和写) V.Reading comprehension (阅读理解) A. Choose the best answer (根据以下内容，选择最恰当的答案)(10分) 37．What teachers does the SOS Children’s village want? A．Doctor teacher. B．Music teacher. C．Maths teacher. D．English teacher. 38．The underlined word “sort” means ________. A．save money for further use B．collect information to make a choice C．put things of the same kind together D．give food and drinks to people for free 39．To work at Xinxin Nursing Home, people need to be good at ________. A．singing and dancing B．washing the dishes C．talking with the old D．collecting rubbish 40．According to the information above, which of the follow is Not true? A．Your clothes may get dirty if you join the work in People’s Park. B．The work of helping old people takes the shortest time. C．To get the teaching job, you can send an email to home@mail.com. D．All the “Give a helping hand” activities are at weekends. 41．Where can you most probably find the information above? A．On a community noticeboard. B．In a sports magazine. C．In a story book. D．On a train timetable. B.Choose the best answer and complete the passage (选择最恰当的选项完成短文) (12 分) Today was really a special day. I woke up early with excitement because 1 was going to the nursing home as a volunteer with my friends. As we arrived at the nursing home, the 42 smiles of the elderly greeted us. We quickly got to work. Some of us started cleaning the rooms. We dusted the furniture and swept the floors 43 . Others arranged the books and magazines in the common area. While doing these tasks, we chatted with the elderly. I listened to their stories. Their tales were like windows into a different time. The old people’s eyes brightened as they told their memories and their voices were 44 with feeling. Some would pause and smile sadly, lost in their thoughts. After we finished cleaning, we decided to 45 on a show. We sang some familiar songs. The melodies brought smiles to the faces of the old people. They moved gently to the music. Then we recited poems and even did some simple magic tricks. The look of delight on their faces was really 46 . They clapped loudly and laughed happily. One old lady had tears of joy in her eyes as she watched the performance. Another gentleman couldn’t stop smiling and nodding in agreement. For a moment, the nursing home was full of joy and energy. This experience taught me so much. I realized how important it is to give 47 to society and show care and love to those who need it. As a student, I may not be able to do a lot, but even small acts of kindness can make a big difference. I am determined to continue doing volunteer work and bring more happiness to the elderly and others in need. 42．A．strange B．sad C．warm D．slight 43．A．carefully B．lazily C．carelessly D．hurriedly 44．A．full B．filled C．made D．used 45．A．put B．turn C．depend D．act 46．A．ordinary B．plain C．dull D．precious 47．A．in B．away C．off D．back C. Fill in the blanks with proper words (在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺。每空格限填一词，首字母已给)(14分) Peter Lantos started seeing the ugly messages someone posted about him on his social m 48 when he was only fourteen. He didn’t know who they were from, only that the posts came from someone c 49 Guess9. The posts continued into high school, and the message got uglier. Whenever Peter went online, he would always find more t 50   posts. He felt like it was his problem, so he didn’t say anything to his parents at first. Sometimes the bullying (霸凌) made him feel so bad that he didn’t want to go to school. Peter was the victim of cyberbullying (网络霸凌). In several ways, cyberbullying is even worse than face-to-face bullying. A cyberbully can post without real names, using an online name, like Guess9. A cyberbully can post someone’s personal information or post photos or videos that might be e 51 to the victim. Hundreds, thousands or even millions of people might see these messages on their notebooks, tablets or smartphones. What should you do if you are a victim? The most important thing anyone can do is to tell someone. Talk to an a 52 about it. Don’t deal with cyberbullying alone! There are ways to block a cyberbully’s posts and someone can help you do that. And one of the most e 53 things you can do might be to do nothing. Ignoring the bully, rather than replying to his or her posts, puts you in control. Instead of r 54 , take a break or go for a walk. Remember that the cyberbully has done something wrong. You haven’t. And what if you have a friend who is bullying someone online? Take a stand! Tell your friend how hurtful it is. You might make a difference. D. Answer the questions (根据短文内容回答问题) (10分) Do you know Ne Zha: The Devil Child Makes Havoc in the Sea? It is an amazing movie. The story follows from the first movie. After a big thunderstorm (雷雨), Ne Zha and Ao Bing are in great danger. Their bodies are badly damaged (伤害). Taiyi Zhenren wants to use a magic flower to help them, but some bad people always stop them. The movie has many exciting parts. Ne Zha always fights against the bad people and many people like his spirit. And the pictures in the movie are also great. A lot of people say they feel like they are in the movie when they watch it. Because the colors are bright and the sea in the movie looks real. And the characters (人物) in the movie are very popular. Ne Zha is many people’s favourite character. Because he is very brave. Even when things are hard, he never gives up. He always says, “My fate (命运) is up to me!” And many people say they feel excited after they watch Ne Zha and they also learn they should to be strong when life is hard. The friendship between Ne Zha and Ao Bing is also nice. They always help each other. This movie is fun to watch, and it also teaches people good lessons. If you have time, you can watch it. 55．What does Taiyi Zhenren use to help Ne Zha and Ao Bing? 56．Who does Ne Zha always fight against? 57．Do people like the pictures in Ne Zha? 58．How do many people feel after watching Ne Zha? 59．Do you like Ne Zha? Why or why not? Ⅵ.Writing (作文) (本大题共 2 题，共33分) A、翻译（每小题2分，共6分） 60．我今晚想去听一场音乐会。(would like) 61．他们总是乐于帮助他人。 62．在3月5日的下午，我们将在社区中心举行一次“援助之手”会议。 B、书面表达（满分27分） 63．“A true friend reaches for your hand and touches your heart.”这句谚语让我们体会到了朋友的珍贵之处。交流是我们收获珍贵友谊的重要途径之一。那么我们应如何与朋友交流，让友谊长存呢？请根据下面的图示，以“How to Communicate with Our Friends”为题写一篇英语短文。 要求： 1. 词数80左右； 2. 文中不得出现真实姓名和校名； 3. 可以适当发挥。开头已给出，不计入总词数。 How to Communicate with Our Friends A true friend reaches for your hand and touches your heart. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试卷第8页，共9页 试卷第9页，共9页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2024-2025学年七年级英语下学期期中押题卷（上海专用） （考试时间：90分钟 试卷满分：120分） 注意事项： 1．本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3．回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 4．测试范围：七年级下册Units 1~3（沪教版五四制2024）。 5. 难度系数：0.65。 6．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 Part 1 Grammar and Vocabulary (第一部分 语法和词汇) I. Choose the best answer (选择最恰当的答案) (本大题共 15 题，每题 1 分，共 15 分。每题只有一个正确选项) 1．Can you see ________ lady over there? She’s my Chinese teacher. A．/ B．a C．an D．the 【答案】D 【详解】句意：你能看见那边的女士吗？她是我的语文老师。 考查冠词。不定冠词a/an表泛指，a用在以辅音音素开头的单数可数名词或字母前，an用在以元音音素开头的单数可数名词或字母前；定冠词the表特指。根据“over there”可知此处表特指“那边的女士”。故选D。 2．My grandfather has a small garden _________ many beautiful flowers in it. A．of B．with C．have D．about 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我的祖父有一个小花园，里面有许多美丽的花。 考查介词辨析。of……的；with有；have拥有；about关于。根据“My grandfather has a small garden…many beautiful flowers in it.”可知，此处表示小花园里有许多美丽的花，原句已有谓语动词has，此处不能用谓语动词have，应用介词with，介词短语with many beautiful flowers in it在句中作后置定语，修饰garden。故选B。 3．What a(n)  _________ painting! I can’t believe it is the master’s (大师的) work. A．great B．nice C．amazing D．ugly 【答案】D 【详解】句意：多么难看的画啊！我不敢相信这是大师的作品。 考查形容词辨析。great太棒了；nice美好的；amazing令人惊喜的；ugly丑陋的。根据“I can’t believe it is the master’s (大师的) work.”可知，画是难看的。故选D。 4．More than ten ________ tourists went to see the flower show on that day. A．thousand B．thousands C．thousands of D．thousand of 【答案】A 【详解】句意：那天，超过一万名游客去观看了花展。 考查thousand的用法。thousand千；thousands复数形式；thousands of成千上万的；thousand of表述错误。ten为基数词，意思是“十”，基数词后需跟thousand单数形式。thousands为复数形式，表示概括，不可与基数词连用；thousands of是固定短语，用来修饰可数名词复数，不可与基数词连用。故选A。 5．Dentists advise you ________ your teeth checked every six months. A．have B．to have C．having D．will have 【答案】B 【详解】句意：牙医建议你每六个月检查一次牙齿。 考查非谓语动词。advise sb. to do sth.“建议某人做某事”，此处用动词不定式作宾语补足语。故选B。 6．Mary usually ________ her homework at 8:30 p.m. A．finishes B．finish C．finishs D．finishing 【答案】A 【详解】句意：Mary 通常在晚上8:30完成她的作业。 考查动词时态和主谓一致。finishes完成（第三人称单数形式）；finish完成（动词原形）；finishs错误拼写；finishing完成（现在分词）。根据“usually”可知，此处用一般现在时，且主语“Mary”是第三人称单数，谓语动词用finishes。故选A。 7．The fish on the plates ________. A．smells well B．msells well C．smells nice D．smell nice 【答案】C 【详解】句意：盘子里的鱼闻起来很香。 考查系动词和形容词。smell闻起来；well好，副词；nice好的，形容词。根据“The fish on the plates”可知，主语是第三人称单数，动词使用smells，感官动词后接形容词nice作表语。故选C。 8．It _________ now. Please take an umbrella with you, Annie. A．raining B．is raining C．rains D．rain 【答案】B 【详解】句意：现在正在下雨，安妮，请随身带一把伞。 考查现在进行时。根据now可知时态是现在进行时am/is/are doing，表示现在正在发生的动作。故选B。 9．There ________ a football match and a concert this weekend. A．is going to be B．are going to be C．is going to have D．are going to have 【答案】A 【详解】句意：这个周末将有一场足球比赛和一场音乐会。 考查There be的一般将来时。分析句子可知是there be句型，且由this weekend可知是一般将来时，故用there is/are going to be，主语a football match是三单，be单词用is。故选A。 10．—________ is your brother like? —He’s lovely and helpful. A．What B．How C．Who D．Why 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你弟弟是什么样的人？——他很可爱又乐于助人。 考查特殊疑问句。What什么；How怎么样；Who谁；Why为什么。根据答语“He’s lovely and helpful.”可知此处应对人的性格提问，应用“What is…like?”。故选A。 11．John wants to buy a new car ________ he doesn’t have enough money. A．and B．but C．so D．or 【答案】B 【详解】句意：约翰想要买一辆新汽车，但是他没有足够的钱。 本题考查并列复合句。and而且，but但是，so所以，or或者。结合句意，前半句表示他想要买车，后半句表示他没有足够的钱，前后表示转折关系，因此用连词but，故选B。 12．Learning to do some team work with ________ is important in our daily life. A．the others B．another C．others D．the other 【答案】C 【详解】句意：在日常生活中，学会与他人一起做些团队工作很重要。 考查不定代词辨析。the others特指其他人或物（表示在一个范围内的其他全部）；another泛指三者或三者以上的“另一个”，只能代替或修饰单数可数名词；others泛指“另外几个”，“其余的”，相当于“other+复数名词”；the other特指两者中的另一个。根据语境可知，此处是在描述在我们的日常生活中，与他人合作很重要，此处并未限定范围，只是泛指“其他人”，应该用others。故选C。 13．She runs ________ than her brother. A．fast B．faster C．fastest D．the fastest 【答案】B 【详解】句意：她跑得比她哥哥快。 考查副词比较级。fast原级；faster比较级；fastest最高级；the fastest最高级。根据than可知用比较级，fast的比较级是faster。故选B。 14．—Thanks for helping me to ________ my little brother. —My pleasure. A．take care for B．care for C．take care about D．take care 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——谢谢你帮我照顾我的弟弟。——不客气。 考查动词短语。take care for表达错误，应用take care of“照顾”；care for照顾，照料；take care about表达错误；take care小心，当心。根据“… my little brother”可知，此处是指照顾弟弟，应用“care for”或“take care of”。故选B。 15．—Shall we go shopping together this afternoon? —_____________ My mother is going to take me to see my grandparents. A．That sounds great! B．Yes, I’d like to. C．OK, see you! D．Sorry, I can’t. 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——今天下午我们一起去购物好吗？——对不起，我不能去。我妈妈要带我去看我的祖父母。 考查情景交际。That sounds great那听起来很棒！Yes, I’d like to是的，我想去。OK, see you好的，再见！Sorry, I can’t对不起，我不能去。根据“My mother is going to take me to see my grandparents.”可知，此处应是对上文的邀请表示拒绝，说明自己不能去，所以应用“Sorry, I can’t.”回答。故选D。 II. Choose the proper words in the box to complete the following passage. Each can be used only once (选择最恰当的选项填入空格。每空格限填一词，每词只能填一次) (本大题共8题，每题 1 分，共8分，每题只有一个正确选项) A．neither    B．folk    C． preference    D．both    E. relax If you ask your classmates what they like listening to, you will get many different answers. Researchers set out to answer these questions. They surveyed 350,000 people from 50 different countries. Then, they found out some connections between musical 16 and personality. The following were the results. Outgoing people preferred danceable forms of music such as rap. A lot of 17 music fans were shown to be more responsible in their jobs. The researchers guessed that worried people should like either sad music to express their helplessness or rhythmic music to improve their moods (心情). But it turned out that these people liked 18 . Instead, they preferred loud music. Perhaps they liked to listen to this type of music to 19 themselves. A．encourage    B．bridge    C． outdoor    D．indoor    E. simply The researchers also found that weather may influence the result. People in sunny places prefer danceable music. They may join an 20 music club. They are more outgoing. This may be a result of longer daylight hours and warmer evenings. They 21 people to step out to dance. Of course, we can’t divide people into groups 22 because of their musical tastes. The study just showed us that people of different cultures are more similar than we think. “People are divided by language and culture,” said Dr. David Greenberg. “But music can 23 the gap between diverse cultures. It helps people communicate with other people.” 【答案】16．C 17．B 18．A 19．E 20．C 21．A 22．E 23．B 【导语】本文主要讲述了研究人员通过调查发现音乐偏好与个性之间的联系，以及天气对音乐偏好的影响，同时强调了音乐在不同文化之间起到的桥梁作用。 16．句意：然后，他们发现了一些音乐偏好和个性之间的联系。分析句子可知，这里缺少一个名词，与musical搭配，表示音乐方面的某种属性。备选词汇中preference“偏好”符合语境，表示音乐偏好与个性之间的联系。故填C。 17．句意：许多民间音乐爱好者被证明在工作中更具责任感。分析句子可知，这里需要一个形容词来修饰“music fans”，备选词汇中folk“民间的”可以作为形容词，表示民间音乐爱好者。故填B。 18．句意：但结果证明，这些人两者都不喜欢。 根据前文“worried people should like either sad music to express their helplessness or rhythmic music to improve their moods”可知，这里应该填一个表示否定两者意义的词。备选词汇中的neither“两者都不”符合要求，表示这些人都不喜欢悲伤音乐和有节奏的音乐。故填A。 19．句意：也许他们喜欢听这种类型的音乐来放松自己。分析句子可知，这里需要一个动词，备选词汇中relax“放松”符合语境，表示放松自己。故填E。 20．句意：他们可能会加入一个户外音乐俱乐部。分析句子可知，这里需要一个形容词来修饰“music club”，备选词汇中outdoor“户外的”符合语境，表示户外音乐俱乐部。故填C。 21．句意：他们鼓励人们走出去跳舞。分析句子可知，这里需要一个动词，备选词汇中encourage“鼓励”符合语境，表示鼓励人们走出去跳舞。故填A。 22．句意：当然，我们不能仅仅因为人们的音乐品味就将他们分为不同的群体。分析句子可知，这里需要一个副词来修饰“because of”，备选词汇中simply“仅仅”符合语境，表示不能仅仅根据音乐品味来划分人群。故填E。 23．句意：但音乐可以弥合不同文化之间的差距。分析句子可知，这里需要一个动词，备选词汇中bridge“跨过”符合语境，表示音乐可以跨越文化之间的差距。故填B。 III.Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms (用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子。每空格限填一词) (本大题共 8 题，共 8 分) 24．One of the writer’s favourite (theme) is long-lasting love. 【答案】themes 【详解】句意：作家最喜欢的主题之一是永恒的爱。theme表示“主题”，由“One of”可知，此处应填名词复数形式themes。故填themes。 25．The train arrived as (usually) and the passengers boarded without any delay. 【答案】usual 【详解】句意：火车照常到达，乘客们毫不拖延地登上了火车。as usual“照常”，是固定搭配。故填usual。 26．The teacher talked (clear) so that everyone could follow. 【答案】clearly 【详解】句意：老师讲得很清楚，以便每个人都能跟上。空处修饰动词，应用副词clearly。故填clearly。 27．Don’t (forget) to turn off the lights when you leave the room. 【答案】forget 【详解】句意：离开房间时不要忘记关灯。此句为“Don’t+动词原形”构成的祈使句的否定形式，空处填动词原形。forget“忘记”，动词。故填forget。 28．She had to (across) the river by a small boat. 【答案】cross 【详解】句意：她不得不乘小船过河。“had to”是情态动词，其后要接动词原形，“across”是介词，其动词形式为“cross”，表示“穿过，渡过”。故填cross。 29．The new software is (suit) for all types of businesses. 【答案】suitable 【详解】句意：新软件适用于所有类型的企业。此处需要填入形容词形式“suitable”来修饰“software”，表示“适合的”。故填suitable。 30．The increase in the (popular) of Chinese culture is amazing. 【答案】popularity 【详解】句意：中国文化流行程度的提高是惊人的。popular “流行的”，空处the修饰，用名词形式popularity“流行”。故填popularity。 31．The best way to find a lawyer is through personal (recommend). 【答案】recommendations 【详解】句意：找到律师的最好方法是通过个人推荐。形容词personal后接名词“recommendation”表示“推荐”，personal前无限定词，此处用复数表泛指。故填recommendations。 IV.Complete the following sentences as required (根据所给要求完成句子。每空格限填一词) (每题 2分，共 10分) 32．The news shocks the audience as nobody has thought of the weak team’s final victory.（保持句意基本不变） The news the audience as nobody has thought of the weak team’s final victory. 【答案】 makes shocked 【详解】句意：这个消息震惊了观众，因为没有人想到弱队最后会获胜。根据原句内容可知，可转换为“消息让观众惊讶”，make sb adj.“让某人……”，原句时态是一般现在时，主语是单数，谓语动词用makes，shocked作宾语补足语，故填makes；shocked。 33．All of them like singing. (改为否定句) of them singing. 【答案】 None like/likes 【详解】句意：他们都喜欢唱歌。改为否定句时，all的否定形式是none，表示“没有人”，句首首字母大写；否定句的主语是None of them，其中them指人，在这种情况下，谓语动词用单数形式或复数形式均可，所以第二空可填like或likes。故填None；like/likes。 34．他们在最后一分钟冲过了终点线。 They in the last minute. 【答案】crossed the finish line 【详解】对照中英文，设空处缺“冲过了终点线”，其英语表达为“cross the finish line”，该句是一般过去时，动词填过去式。故填crossed the finish line。 35．We spent 100 yuan on the books.（保持句意基本不变） The books 100 yuan. 【答案】 cost us 【详解】句意：我们花了100元买书。spend+钱+on sth可以用短语sth cost sb+钱“某物花费某人多少钱”来替换；根据“We spent 100 yuan on the books.”可知，句子时态为一般过去时；动词cost后跟代词宾格us，cost的过去式还是cost。故填cost；us。 36．cheer, a song, him, is, Singing, up, to, a good way . 【答案】Singing a song is a good way to cheer him up 【详解】根据所给词汇，此句是一个陈述句。sing a song“唱歌”，动词短语，singing a song“唱歌”，动名词短语作主语，首字母大写；is，be动词，是；a good way to do sth.“一个做某事的好方法”；cheer up“使……振奋起来”，cheer him up“使他振奋起来”。故填Singing a song is a good way to cheer him up.“唱歌是一个让他振奋起来的好方法。” Part 2 Reading and Writing (第二部分 读和写) V.Reading comprehension (阅读理解) A. Choose the best answer (根据以下内容，选择最恰当的答案)(10分) 37．What teachers does the SOS Children’s village want? A．Doctor teacher. B．Music teacher. C．Maths teacher. D．English teacher. 38．The underlined word “sort” means ________. A．save money for further use B．collect information to make a choice C．put things of the same kind together D．give food and drinks to people for free 39．To work at Xinxin Nursing Home, people need to be good at ________. A．singing and dancing B．washing the dishes C．talking with the old D．collecting rubbish 40．According to the information above, which of the follow is Not true? A．Your clothes may get dirty if you join the work in People’s Park. B．The work of helping old people takes the shortest time. C．To get the teaching job, you can send an email to home@mail.com. D．All the “Give a helping hand” activities are at weekends. 41．Where can you most probably find the information above? A．On a community noticeboard. B．In a sports magazine. C．In a story book. D．On a train timetable. 【答案】37．B 38．C 39．C 40．C 41．A 【导语】本文是一则招募志愿者的信息，介绍了SOS儿童村招募音乐老师、人民公园招募清洁人员、欣欣养老院招募陪伴老人人员的具体要求和报名方式等内容。 37．细节理解题。根据“Are you good at singing or dancing? Do you have a loving heart? We need three people to work as Music teachers in SOS Children’s Village.”可知，SOS儿童村需要的是音乐老师。故选B。 38．词句猜测题。根据“We need you to collect and sort rubbish. This helps keep the environment clean and save resources.”可知，在人民公园需要收集和处理垃圾，为了保持环境清洁和节约资源，sort在这里意思是把同类的东西放在一起，也就是分类。故选C。 39．细节理解题。根据“We need four people to help at Xinxin Nursing Home. You should be good at talking with old people. Your job is to talk with them and wash clothes for them.”可知，在欣欣养老院工作需要擅长和老人交谈。故选C。 40．推理判断题。根据“Email: lovekids@mail.com”可知，想要获得SOS儿童村教学工作的志愿者应发送邮件到lovekids@mail.com，而不是home@mail.com，选项C错误。 故选C。 41．推理判断题。文章是招募志愿者的信息，包括儿童村、公园、养老院的志愿者招募，这种信息最有可能出现在社区布告栏上。故选A。 B.Choose the best answer and complete the passage (选择最恰当的选项完成短文) (12 分) Today was really a special day. I woke up early with excitement because 1 was going to the nursing home as a volunteer with my friends. As we arrived at the nursing home, the 42 smiles of the elderly greeted us. We quickly got to work. Some of us started cleaning the rooms. We dusted the furniture and swept the floors 43 . Others arranged the books and magazines in the common area. While doing these tasks, we chatted with the elderly. I listened to their stories. Their tales were like windows into a different time. The old people’s eyes brightened as they told their memories and their voices were 44 with feeling. Some would pause and smile sadly, lost in their thoughts. After we finished cleaning, we decided to 45 on a show. We sang some familiar songs. The melodies brought smiles to the faces of the old people. They moved gently to the music. Then we recited poems and even did some simple magic tricks. The look of delight on their faces was really 46 . They clapped loudly and laughed happily. One old lady had tears of joy in her eyes as she watched the performance. Another gentleman couldn’t stop smiling and nodding in agreement. For a moment, the nursing home was full of joy and energy. This experience taught me so much. I realized how important it is to give 47 to society and show care and love to those who need it. As a student, I may not be able to do a lot, but even small acts of kindness can make a big difference. I am determined to continue doing volunteer work and bring more happiness to the elderly and others in need. 42．A．strange B．sad C．warm D．slight 43．A．carefully B．lazily C．carelessly D．hurriedly 44．A．full B．filled C．made D．used 45．A．put B．turn C．depend D．act 46．A．ordinary B．plain C．dull D．precious 47．A．in B．away C．off D．back 【答案】42．C 43．A 44．B 45．A 46．D 47．D 【导语】本文讲述了作者和朋友去养老院当志愿者的经历以及从中获得的感悟。 42．句意：当我们到达养老院时，老人们温暖的笑容迎接了我们。 strange奇怪的；sad悲伤的；warm温暖的；slight轻微的。根据“As we arrived at the nursing home, the…smiles of the elderly greeted us.”可知，作者和朋友作为志愿者来到养老院，老人们应该是以友好、热情的态度迎接他们，warm符合语境。故选C。 43．句意：我们仔细地给家具掸灰尘并认真地扫地。 carefully仔细地；lazily懒惰地；carelessly粗心地；hurriedly匆忙地。根据“We dusted the furniture and swept the floors…”可知，此处是指认真地扫地，carefully符合语境。故选A。 44．句意：当老人们讲述他们的回忆时，他们的眼睛亮了起来，他们的声音充满了感情。 full满的；filled充满；made制作；used使用。根据“their voices were…with feeling”可知，这里表达声音充满感情，be filled with是固定搭配，意为“充满”，符合语境。故选B。 45．句意：在我们打扫完之后，我们决定上演一场表演。 put放；turn转动；depend依靠；act行动。根据后文“We sang some familiar songs…Then we recited poems and even did some simple magic tricks.”可知，作者和朋友们是上演了一场表演，put on a show是固定短语，意为“上演一场表演”，符合语境。故选A。 46．句意：他们脸上喜悦的神情真的非常珍贵。 ordinary普通的；plain朴素的；dull枯燥的；precious珍贵的。根据“The look of delight on their faces was really…”可知，作者和朋友们看到老人们脸上喜悦的神情，这种因他们的努力而带来的快乐是很珍贵的，precious符合语境。故选D。 47．句意：我意识到回馈社会以及向那些需要关爱的人表达关心和爱是多么重要。 in在……里面；away离开；off离开；back回。根据“give…to society”可知，此处是指回馈社会，give back to society是“回馈社会”的意思，符合语境。故选D。 C. Fill in the blanks with proper words (在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺。每空格限填一词，首字母已给)(14分) Peter Lantos started seeing the ugly messages someone posted about him on his social m 48 when he was only fourteen. He didn’t know who they were from, only that the posts came from someone c 49 Guess9. The posts continued into high school, and the message got uglier. Whenever Peter went online, he would always find more t 50   posts. He felt like it was his problem, so he didn’t say anything to his parents at first. Sometimes the bullying (霸凌) made him feel so bad that he didn’t want to go to school. Peter was the victim of cyberbullying (网络霸凌). In several ways, cyberbullying is even worse than face-to-face bullying. A cyberbully can post without real names, using an online name, like Guess9. A cyberbully can post someone’s personal information or post photos or videos that might be e 51 to the victim. Hundreds, thousands or even millions of people might see these messages on their notebooks, tablets or smartphones. What should you do if you are a victim? The most important thing anyone can do is to tell someone. Talk to an a 52 about it. Don’t deal with cyberbullying alone! There are ways to block a cyberbully’s posts and someone can help you do that. And one of the most e 53 things you can do might be to do nothing. Ignoring the bully, rather than replying to his or her posts, puts you in control. Instead of r 54 , take a break or go for a walk. Remember that the cyberbully has done something wrong. You haven’t. And what if you have a friend who is bullying someone online? Take a stand! Tell your friend how hurtful it is. You might make a difference. 【答案】48．(m)edia 49．(c)alled 50．(t)errible 51．(e)mbarrassing 52．(a)dult 53．(e)ffective 54．(r)esponding 【导语】本文讲述了Peter Lantos在14岁时开始遭受网络霸凌的经历，并探讨了网络霸凌的严重性以及应对措施。 48．句意：Peter Lantos在14岁时开始看到有人在他的社交媒体上发布的关于他的丑陋信息。根据“the ugly messages someone posted about him on his social”及首字母提示可知，此处指的是“社交媒体”，此处用名词形式，故填(m)edia。 49．句意：他不知道这些信息来自谁，只知道它们来自一个叫“Guess9”的人。根据“the posts came from someone...Guess”及首字母提示可知，此处指的是“叫……的人”，此处用过去分词作后置定语，故填(c)alled。 50．句意：每当Peter上网时，他总是会发现更多糟糕的帖子。根据“the ugly messages”及首字母提示可知，此处指的是“糟糕的帖子”，此处用形容词形式，故填(t)errible。 51．句意：网络霸凌者可能会发布受害者的个人信息或照片、视频，这些信息可能对受害者来说是非常尴尬的。根据“post someone’s personal information or post photos or videos that might be...to the victim”及首字母提示可知，此处指的是“信息对受害者来说是尴尬的”，此处用形容词“embarrassing尴尬的”，故填(e)mbarrassing。 52．句意：最重要的是告诉某个人，与一个成年人谈谈这件事。根据“What should you do if you are a victim? The most important thing anyone can do is to tell someone.”及首字母提示可知，此处指的是“找一个成年人谈一谈”，此处用名词形式，空前有an，此处名词用单数形式，故填(a)dult。 53．句意：你可以做的最有效的事情之一可能是什么都不做。根据“one of the most...things you can do might be to do nothing.”及首字母提示可知，此处指的是“最有效的事情之一”，此处用形容词形式，故填(e)ffective。 54．句意：与其回应，不如休息一下或去散步。根据“Instead of...take a break or go for a walk.”及首字母提示可知，此处指的是“回应”，of是介词，此处用动名词形式，故填(r)esponding。 D. Answer the questions (根据短文内容回答问题) (10分) Do you know Ne Zha: The Devil Child Makes Havoc in the Sea? It is an amazing movie. The story follows from the first movie. After a big thunderstorm (雷雨), Ne Zha and Ao Bing are in great danger. Their bodies are badly damaged (伤害). Taiyi Zhenren wants to use a magic flower to help them, but some bad people always stop them. The movie has many exciting parts. Ne Zha always fights against the bad people and many people like his spirit. And the pictures in the movie are also great. A lot of people say they feel like they are in the movie when they watch it. Because the colors are bright and the sea in the movie looks real. And the characters (人物) in the movie are very popular. Ne Zha is many people’s favourite character. Because he is very brave. Even when things are hard, he never gives up. He always says, “My fate (命运) is up to me!” And many people say they feel excited after they watch Ne Zha and they also learn they should to be strong when life is hard. The friendship between Ne Zha and Ao Bing is also nice. They always help each other. This movie is fun to watch, and it also teaches people good lessons. If you have time, you can watch it. 55．What does Taiyi Zhenren use to help Ne Zha and Ao Bing? 56．Who does Ne Zha always fight against? 57．Do people like the pictures in Ne Zha? 58．How do many people feel after watching Ne Zha? 59．Do you like Ne Zha? Why or why not? 【答案】55．A magic flower./He uses a magic flower to help them. 56．The bad people./He always fights against the bad people. 57．Yes./Yes, they do. 58．They feel excited./Many people feel excited after watching Ne Zha. 59． Yes, I do. Because he is very brave and never gives up. Even when things are hard, he believes that his fate is up to him./No, I don’t. Because I think he is too impulsive sometimes. 【导语】本文介绍了电影《哪吒之魔童闹海》的故事情节、人物特点以及观众的观影感受。电影中有许多激动人心的部分，哪吒总是与坏人战斗，他的勇敢和不屈精神深受观众喜爱。电影不仅有趣，还传递了积极的价值观。 55．根据“Taiyi Zhenren wants to use a magic flower to help them, but some bad people always stop them.”可知，太乙真人想用一朵神奇的花来帮助哪吒和敖丙，故填A magic flower./He uses a magic flower to help them. 56．根据“Ne Zha always fights against the bad people and many people like his spirit.”可知，哪吒总是和坏人作斗争，故填The bad people./He always fights against the bad people. 57．根据“And the pictures in the movie are also great. A lot of people say they feel like they are in the movie when they watch it. Because the colors are bright and the sea in the movie looks real.”可知，人们喜欢电影里的画面，故填Yes./Yes, they do. 58．根据“And many people say they feel excited after they watch Ne Zha and they also learn they should to be strong when life is hard.”可知，很多人看完《哪吒》后感到很兴奋，故填They feel excited./Many people feel excited after watching Ne Zha. 59．开放性问题。此问题需要根据个人实际情况回答，回答合理即可。故填Yes, I do. Because he is very brave and never gives up. Even when things are hard, he believes that his fate is up to him./No, I don’t. Because I think he is too impulsive sometimes. Ⅵ.Writing (作文) (本大题共 2 题，共33分) A、翻译（每小题2分，共6分） 60．我今晚想去听一场音乐会。(would like) 【答案】I would like to go to a concert tonight. 【详解】I“我”，作主语；would like to do sth.“想要做某事”，动词短语；go to a concert“去一场音乐会”；tonight“今晚”，作时间状语。故填I would like to go to a concert tonight. 61．他们总是乐于帮助他人。 【答案】They’re always ready to help others. 【详解】句子为一般现在时。他们：they；总是：always；乐意做某事：be ready to do sth.；they是复数人称代词，对应的be动词形式是“are”，“they are”可缩写为 “they’re” 。故填They’re always ready to help others. 62．在3月5日的下午，我们将在社区中心举行一次“援助之手”会议。 【答案】We are going to have a “helping hands” meeting at the community centre on the afternoon of March 5th. 【详解】我们：we；将要做：be going to do，主语是we，be用are；举行：have；一次“援助之手”会议：a “helping hands” meeting；在：at；社区中心：the community centre；在3月5日的下午：on the afternoon of March 5th。故填We are going to have a “helping hands” meeting at the community centre on the afternoon of March 5th. B、书面表达（满分27分） 63．“A true friend reaches for your hand and touches your heart.”这句谚语让我们体会到了朋友的珍贵之处。交流是我们收获珍贵友谊的重要途径之一。那么我们应如何与朋友交流，让友谊长存呢？请根据下面的图示，以“How to Communicate with Our Friends”为题写一篇英语短文。 要求： 1. 词数80左右； 2. 文中不得出现真实姓名和校名； 3. 可以适当发挥。开头已给出，不计入总词数。 How to Communicate with Our Friends A true friend reaches for your hand and touches your heart. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】参考例文： How to Communicate with Our Friends A true friend reaches for your hand and touches your heart. It’s important for us to communicate with our friends. Here are some suggestions. First, we should trust our friends. We should learn to share with our friends, especially when we have problems. Sharing problems is like cutting them in half. Second, we should help each other. When our friends are in trouble, we should try to help them to solve problems. Third, we should do something together. This can help us understand each other better. In a word, we should communicate with our friends. It can make our friendship stronger. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应按要求进行写作，不可遗漏任何信息提示，适当添加细节，以使行文连贯。 [写作步骤] 第一步，点明主题，说明文章介绍的是如何与朋友交流的建议； 第二步，按照写作要点，一一介绍该如何与朋友交流； 第三步，呼吁大家要与朋友交流。 [亮点词汇] ① share with sb. 与某人分享 ② cut sth. in half 将某物切成两半 ③ help each other 互相帮助 [高分句型] ① We should learn to share with our friends, especially when we have problems. (when引导时间状语从句) ② Sharing problems is like cutting them in half. (动名词作主语) 试卷第16页，共17页 试卷第17页，共17页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$