七年级英语下学期期中押题卷（深圳专用）-【刷题补漏】2024-2025学年七年级英语下学期期中重难点易错题特训（沪教版2024）

2024-2025学年一线教师制作期中精品复习系列资料，名师遴选！ 2024-2025学年一线教师制作期中精品复习系列资料，名师遴选！ 绝密★启用前 2024-2025学年七年级下学期期中卷（深圳卷） 英语 押题卷 本试卷共75分，考试时间70分钟。 注意事项： 1. 答卷前，考生务必在答题卡上用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔填写自己的考生号、姓名、试室号、座位号，再用2B铅笔把对应这两个号码的标号涂黑。 2. 选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需要改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。不能答在试卷上。 3. 非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域的相应位置上；如需要改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案，改动的答案也不能超出指定的区域；不准使用铅笔、圆珠笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。 4. 考生必须保持答题卡的整洁，考试结束，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 一、完形填空（10分） Derrick Downey is from the US. He loves 1 a lot. He has an animal friend—a cute squirrel (松鼠). The squirrel comes to Downey’s house often. Sometimes he 2 his squirrel friend here. Downey loves the two squirrels and calls 3 Richard and Maxine. Downey is 4 to the two squirrels. He always gives food and water to Richard and Maxine. He likes 5 them, too. “They are so 6 . When I ask them, ‘Would you like some food?’, they run to me and take away the food quickly,” Downey says. In his free time, Downey makes short videos (视频) about the two to relax. “I share my videos online. People love 7 them very much and they call me ‘The Squirrel Dad.’ I feel very happy 8 I want to keep doing that,” Downey says. Downey also has a 9 for the two squirrels. Look at the sofa in the house! Downey wants the two to sleep on it. We can 10 a small TV in the house, too—Downey wants them to have fun here. What an animal lover! 1．A．games B．trips C．sports D．animals 2．A．brings B．makes C．plays D．relaxes 3．A．us B．it C．them D．me 4．A．sure B．friendly C．dangerous D．easy 5．A．dancing for B．emailing at C．talking to D．cutting down 6．A．scary B．smart C．tidy D．sweet 7．A．following B．picking C．watching D．helping 8．A．and B．but C．because D．or 9．A．cinema B．hall C．screen D．house 10．A．guess B．find C．treat D．feed 【答案】 1．D 2．A 3．C 4．B 5．C 6．B 7．C 8．A 9．D 10．B 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了美国男子唐尼喜爱松鼠，与两只松鼠互动密切，制作视频分享获称“松鼠爸”，还为它们布置生活环境的故事。 1．句意：他非常喜欢动物。 games游戏；trips旅行；sports运动；animals动物。根据“He has an animal friend—a cute squirrel.”可知，德里克喜欢动物，故选D。 2．句意：有时他把他的松鼠朋友带到这里来。 brings带来；makes制作；plays玩耍；relaxes放松。根据“his squirrel friend here”可知，是把松鼠朋友带到这里来，bring...here表示“把……带到这里”，故选A。 3．句意：唐尼喜欢这两只松鼠，并称呼它们为理查德和玛克辛。 us我们；it它；them它们；me我。这里指代前面的two squirrels，所以用复数宾格them，故选C。 4．句意：唐尼对这两只松鼠很友好。 sure确信的；friendly友好的；dangerous危险的；easy容易的。根据“He always gives food and water to Richard and Maxine.”可知，他对松鼠很友好，be friendly to sb/sth表示“对……友好”，故选B。 5．句意：他也喜欢和它们交谈。 dancing for为……跳舞；emailing at通过……发邮件；talking to和……交谈；cutting down砍伐。根据“When I ask them, ‘Would you like some food?’, they run to me and take away the food quickly.”可知，后面松鼠听到他说话后的反应，可知这里表达的是他喜欢和松鼠交谈，“talking to”符合语境，故选C。 6．句意：它们太聪明了。 scary可怕的；smart聪明的；tidy整洁的；sweet可爱的。根据“they run to me and take away the food quickly.”可知，松鼠听到召唤就能快速理解并准确跑向唐尼拿走食物这一行为可以看出，松鼠能够明白唐尼的意思并做出正确反应，这体现出它们很聪明，所以用“smart”来形容最为恰当，故选B。 7．句意：我在网上分享我的视频。人们非常喜欢看这些视频，并且他们叫我“松鼠爸爸”。 following跟随；picking挑选；watching观看；helping帮助。根据“I share my videos online.”可知，人们喜欢看视频，故选C。 8．句意：我感觉非常开心，而且我想一直这样做。 and和，并且；but但是；because因为；or或者。前后句是顺承关系，用and连接，故选A。 9．句意：唐尼还为这两只松鼠准备了一个家。 cinema电影院；hall大厅；screen屏幕；house房子。根据后面提到“Look at the sofa in the house! Downey wants the two to sleep on it.”可知，是为松鼠准备一个家，故选D。 10．句意：我们也可以在家里找到一台小电视——唐尼想让它们在这里玩得开心。 guess猜测；find发现，找到；treat对待；feed喂养。根据“a small TV in the house”可知，是在家里能找到一台小电视，故选B。 二、阅读理解（40分） Hi, boys and girls! Good to see you. I’m Liu Qiang. I’m forty-five years old. I’m from China. And I’m the manager of a hotel. I work very hard. I like to go hiking at the weekend. This is a photo of my family. The woman on my left is my wife (妻子), Amy. She is from France. She is forty years old. She is an actor. She is kind. Her favourite sport is tennis and she plays it every week. I have a daughter and a son. My son is Liu Yang. He is nine years old. He is next to my wife in the photo. He is clever and he likes reading. Who is the girl in front of me? She is my daughter. Her name is Liu Na. And she is five. How about the woman and the man behind me? Those are my sister, Emily and her husband, Robot. They are workers at the same shop. They have a son. He is between them in the photo. His name is Jack. He is only two years old. He’s a lovely baby. Do you like my family? 11．What does Liu Qiang like to do at the weekend? A．To go hiking. B．To play tennis. C．To read books. D．To work at the shop. 12．Where is Liu Na in the photo? A．Next to her mother. B．On the left of her brother. C．In front of her father. D．Between her parents. 13．Who is Jack’s mother? A．Amy. B．Emily. C．Robot. D．Liu Na. 14．How many people are there in the photo? A．Three. B．Four. C．Seven. D．Five. 15．What’s the best title of the passage? A．My Classmate B．My Friend C．My Family D．My School. 【答案】11．A 12．C 13．B 14．C 15．C 【导语】本文是刘强在介绍自己和家人。 11．细节理解题。根据“I like to go hiking at the weekend.”（我周末喜欢去远足。）说明刘强周末喜欢去远足，故选A。 12．细节理解题。根据“Who is the girl in front of me? She is my daughter. Her name is Liu Na.”（我前面的女孩是谁她是我的女儿。她叫刘娜。）可知刘娜在刘强的前面, 故选C。 13．细节理解题。根据 “Those are my sister, Emily and her husband, Robot. They have a son. His name is Jack.”（那是我妹妹，艾米丽和她的丈夫，罗伯特。他们有一个儿子。他的名字叫杰克。）由此可知杰克的妈妈是艾米丽（Emily）， 故选B。 14．细节理解题。文中提到的照片里的人物有刘强、刘强的妻子艾米、儿子刘洋、女儿刘娜、刘强的妹妹艾米丽、艾米丽的丈夫罗伯特以及他们的儿子杰克，一共七个人，故选C。 15．标题归纳题。根据“This is a photo of my family.”（这是我家人的照片。）以及通读全文可知文章主要是刘强在介绍自己家人的情况，先是介绍自己和妻子，接着介绍子女，然后介绍妹妹一家，整体围绕自己的家庭展开，所以最佳标题是“My Family”。故选C。 NOVEMBER 25, 2024 TEENS JUNIOR 1|5 On Oct 27, the UN (联合国) gives 9 cities in China the name of “Biodiversity Charming City (生物多样性魅力城市)”. Each city has many different plants and animals, and each city takes good care of their environment (环境). Let’s look at some of them! Beijing Beijing is one of the most biodiverse cities in the world. Some of its plants and animals, like butterflies, are very rare. Butterflies can’t live in bad environments. So seeing them means the environment is healthy. There are 24 kinds of butterflies in the center of Beijing. Ninghe, Tianjin Ninghe is famous for its Qilihai ancient coast (七里海古海岸). Every November, about 500,000 birds fly there to have a break before flying on to warm places. Shaoxing, Zhejiang Shaoxing has 4,781 different kinds of plants and animals. In April, people find a new kind of bird there: the forktailed drongo-cuckoo (叉尾鸟鹃). It is a pretty black bird, and sometimes you can see its blue tail under the sun. Anji, Zhejiang Anji has many different kinds of animals, almost half of all the animals in Zhejiang. There are 11 animals, protected (被保护) by China, such as cerousnippon (梅花鹿) and mergus squamatus (中华秋沙鸭). 16．What city can get the name of “Biodiversity Charming City”? A．A city that is very beautiful. B．A city with long history. C．A city with many famous people. D．A city with different plants and animals. 17．What does the underlined word “rare” mean in the passage? A．普通的 B．特别的 C．数量稀少的 D．多姿多彩的 18．Where can you go if you want to see ancient coast? A．Beijing. B．Ninghe. C．Shaoxing. D．Anji. 19．Which one of the followings is TRUE? A．Butterflies can live in bad environments. B．You can see special ducks and deers in Anji. C．Every October, birds fly to Ninghe. D．The forktailed drongo-cuckoo has red tail. 20．What is the structure of the passage? A． B． C． D． 【答案】16．D 17．C 18．B 19．B 20．C 【导语】本文主要介绍了获得“生物多样性魅力城市”称号的九个中国城市中的四个城市。 16．细节理解题。根据“Each city has many different plants and animals, and each city takes good care of their environment (环境).”可知，获得“生物多样性魅力城市”称号的城市有许多不同的动植物。故选D。 17．词义猜测题。根据“Beijing is one of the most biodiverse cities in the world. Some of its plants and animals, like butterflies, are very rare. Butterflies can’t live in bad environments. So seeing them means the environment is healthy. There are 24 kinds of butterflies in the center of Beijing.”可知，北京是生物多样性最丰富的城市之一，蝴蝶不能生活在恶劣环境中，能看到蝴蝶意味着环境健康，且在北京中心有24种蝴蝶。由此可推测，这里说蝴蝶是“rare”，意思是数量稀少的，因为如果数量多就不会强调看到它们意味着环境健康了，故选C。 18．细节理解题。根据“Ninghe, Tianjin Ninghe is famous for its Qilihai ancient coast (七里海古海岸)..” 可知，天津宁河以七里海古海岸闻名，所以如果想看古海岸可以去宁河。故选B。 19．细节理解题。根据“Anji has many different kinds of animals, almost half of all the animals in Zhejiang. There are 11 animals, protected (被保护) by China, such as cerousnippon (梅花鹿) and mergus squamatus (中华秋沙鸭).”可知，在安吉可以看到被中国保护的梅花鹿和中华秋沙鸭，即能看到特殊的鸭子（中华秋沙鸭）和鹿（梅花鹿）。故选B。 20．篇章结构题。文章第一段先总述联合国给中国9个城市授予“生物多样性魅力城市”的称号，并引出下文对一些城市的介绍；接着分别介绍了北京、天津宁河、浙江绍兴、浙江安吉这几个城市在生物多样性方面的特点，属于分述。所以文章结构是“总分”结构。故选C。 Feel sad? Hug a tree! These days, lots of young Chinese people are hugging trees to reduce stress (减压). It might sound strange, but there’s science behind it. The “biophilia hypothesis” (亲生命假说) can explain it. An American scientist named Edward Wilson talked about it in 1984. He said humans love being around other living things from birth. Our love for nature is “in our DNA”. That’s why we like green nature views more than city views. It’s also why we love cute pets. Some studies show how tree-hugging helps our health. In 2021, a study found that hugging trees can increase oxytocin (催产素). It’s a hormone (荷尔蒙) that affects our feelings. The more oxytocin we have, the calmer and happier we feel. Just 21 seconds of tree-hugging can increase oxytocin. There’s another hormone called cortisol (皮质醇). It shows how stressed we are. When we’re nervous, angry or very sad, our brain makes more cortisol. Hugging trees can reduce cortisol, and then we’ll feel better. However, while tree-hugging is good for us, we must be careful not to harm nature. Trees are home to many small creatures that we can’t even see. So, when you hug a tree, be as gentle as you would be when hugging a friend! 21．What does the underlined word “it” refer to _________? A．many young people like cute pets B．some people like cute pets C．hugging trees can help reduce stress D．people like green nature views more 22．Which of the following best shows the “biophilia hypothesis”? A．People like to live in big cities. B．We feel happy when seeing a beautiful flower in the garden. C．People like to decorate their rooms with plastic (塑料) plants. D．People sometimes don’t like to go out and stay at home playing games. 23．How does tree-hugging help with our health? A．By making a changing to DNA． B．By protecting us from illness. C．By producing oxytocin in bodies. D．By helping us improving memories. 24．What is the right relationship between the hormone cortisol and our feelings? A．We feel sadder with a lower level (低水平) of cortisol. B．We feel angrier with a lower level of cortisol. C．We feel more stressed with a higher level of cortiso D．We feel much happier with a higher level of cortiso 25．What is the best title of his article? A．Loving Nature: from city to forest B．Tree-hugging: more than a strange habit C．Sports Time: away from trees D．City Life: the lack (缺少) of life 【答案】21．C 22．B 23．C 24．C 25．B 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了拥抱树木如何帮助减轻压力，并从科学角度解释了这一现象。文章引用了“亲生命假说”和激素的作用，说明了拥抱树木对心理健康的积极影响，同时也提醒人们在拥抱树木时要注意保护自然环境。 21．词句猜测题。根据文章第1段“Feel sad? Hug a tree! These days, lots of young Chinese people are hugging trees to reduce stress”可知，拥抱树木可以帮助减轻压力。下划线词“it”指代的是前文提到的“拥抱树木减压”这一现象。故选C。 22．推理判断题。根据文章第2段“He said humans love being around other living things from birth. Our love for nature is ‘in our DNA’. That’s why we like green nature views more than city views. It’s also why we love cute pets”可知，“亲生命假说”表明人类天生喜欢与自然和其他生物亲近。选项B“看到花园里美丽的花朵时我们会感到快乐”最能体现这一假说。故选B。 23．细节理解题。根据文章第3段“In 2021, a study found that hugging trees can increase oxytocin”可知，拥抱树木可以通过增加催产素。故选C。 24．推理判断题。根据文章第4段“When we’re nervous, angry or very sad, our brain makes more cortisol”可知，当我们紧张、愤怒或非常悲伤时，我们的大脑会分泌更多的皮质醇。由此可知，皮质醇水平越高，表明压力越大。故选C。 25．最佳标题题。文章主要讲述了拥抱树木不仅是一种减压方式，而且有科学依据支持其对心理健康的积极影响。选项B“拥抱树木：不仅仅是一种奇怪的习惯”最能概括文章主旨。故选B。 阅读短文，从方框中选出能填入空格处的最佳选项，有一个多余选项。 The Great Wall of China is a very famous place of interest. It is the longest wall in the world. It goes up and down from mountains to mountains like a huge dragon. 26 People built it to protect the country. They used stones and bricks to make it strong. It has a long history of over 2,000 years. 27 The most famous parts of the wall were built in the Ming Dynasty. It became stronger and longer. 28 If they saw something, they would send a signal (信号) to others. Soldiers would walk along the wall to protect it. Today, it is a place for people to visit and learn about China’s history and culture. Many people from all over the world come to see it. 29 It’s fun and exciting to go up the steps and see the view from high up. When they get to the top, they often take pictures to remember the moment. It’s a special feeling to stand on top of such a big and old wall. They will understand the famous Chinese saying, “He who has never been to the Great Wall is not a true man.” 30 It’s like a big storybook that opens up and tells us stories about the past. It shows us how the Chinese people worked together to build something so amazing and strong. It’s a treasure that helps us understand the courage and hard work of the Chinese people long ago. A．They like to climb up the Great Wall. B．It is one of the great wonders in human history. C．All the work had to be done by hand in ancient times. D．The wall has tall towers where people could watch for danger. E．The Great Wall is more than just a wall. F．The first part of it was built during the Spring and Autumn Period. 【答案】26．B 27．F 28．D 29．A 30．E 【导语】本文主要介绍了中国长城的历史、建筑背景、功能以及其作为旅游胜地的现代意义。 26．根据“It is the longest wall in the world. It goes up and down from mountains to mountains like a huge dragon.”可知，长城是世界上最长的墙，它是人类历史上的一大奇迹，选项B“它人类历史上的伟大奇迹之一。”符合语境。故选B。 27．根据“It has a long history of over 2,000 years.”可知，此处是介绍长城的修建时间，选项F“它的第一部分是在春秋时期建造的。”符合语境。故选F。 28．根据“If they saw something, they would send a signal (信号) to others.”可知，是在介绍长城的信号塔，选项D“城墙上有高高的塔楼，人们可以在那里观察危险。”符合语境。故选D。 29．根据“It’s fun and exciting to go up the steps and see the view from high up.”可知，是介绍人们喜欢爬长城，选项A“他们喜欢爬上长城。”符合语境。故选A。 30．根据“It’s like a big storybook that opens up and tells us stories about the past.”可知，是介绍长城的价值，选项E“长城不仅仅是一堵墙。”符合语境。故选E。 配对阅读。左栏是五个人喜爱的动物，右栏是七种动物的特征描述，请为左栏的每个人选择一种对应的动物，并将答案的字母编号填写在题号前的括号内。 31 Giraffes are Tom’s favourite animals. He thinks they are tall and beautiful. 32 Lily loves dolphins best, and she thinks they are smart and friendly. 33 Tony thinks tigers are the best because they are strong and have beautiful fur. 34 Lisa like elephants because they are strong and helpful. They have good memories (记忆) too. 35 The cute koalas are always Mary’s favorite. They are a little bit lazy. A．They like cold weather. They stand close to each other to keep warm. They eat small fish. B．They are smart and friendly. They live in water. When they find people fall into water, they will help them. C． They have long necks and they are very tall. Their fur is good-looking. They eat leaves on the tree. D．They sleep in the daytime. They are very cute and lovely. They’re from Australia. E. They have long trunks. They use their trunks to carry heavy things. They can remember things really well. F. They have strong teeth and they eat meat. They run really fast to catch their prey (猎物). G. They are from China. They’re very beautiful and very shy. They like eating bamboo. 【答案】31．C 32．B 33．F 34．E 35．D 【导语】本文介绍了五个人喜爱的动物及七种动物的特征。 31．根据“Giraffes are Tom’s favourite animals. He thinks they are tall and beautiful.”可知，此处应描述长颈鹿的特征。选项C“它们有长长的脖子，它们非常高。它们的皮毛很好看。它们吃树上的叶子。”符合长颈鹿的特征。故选C。 32．根据“Lily loves dolphins best, and she thinks they are smart and friendly.”可知，此处应描述海豚的特征。选项B“它们既聪明又友好。它们生活在水中。当它们发现有人掉进水里，它们会帮助他们。”符合海豚的特征。故选B。 33．根据“Tony thinks tigers are the best because they are strong and have beautiful fur.”可知，此处应描述老虎的特征。选项F“它们有强壮的牙齿，它们吃肉。它们跑得非常快，以捕捉猎物。”符合老虎的特征。故选F。 34．根据“Lisa like elephants because they are strong and helpful. They have good memories too.”可知，此处应描述大象的特征。选项E“它们有长鼻子。它们用鼻子搬运重物。它们能很好地记住事情。”符合大象的特征。故选E。 35．根据“The cute koalas are always Mary’s favorite. They are a little bit lazy.”可知，此处应描述考拉的特征。选项D“它们白天睡觉。它们很可爱。它们来自澳大利亚。”符合考拉的特征。故选D。 三、语法填空（每小题1分，共10分） 根据短文内容在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Last week was really busy for me at school. On Monday, my teacher asked 36 (I) to help organize a book-collecting activity. The goal was to collect 37 (thousand) of books and post them to a small school in the countryside. On Wednesday, I was in trouble because I had 38 sore throat. I couldn’t speak well, so I had trouble 39 (give) lessons to us and it was not easy to deal with the communication with my classmates. But I still held up and tried my best to do my work. On Friday, we had a party 40 (relax) after a long week of hard work. We invited some college students to join us. They shared their college life 41 us, and I wonder what my college life 42 (be) like in the future. Before the party, we checked everything 43 (careful) to make sure everything was ready. After the party, I post a picture of our happy time on my WeChat. It was full of problems, 44 I really had a 45 (wonder) week. I learned a lot about how to deal with difficulties and work with others. 【答案】 36．me 37．thousands 38．a 39．giving 40．to relax 41．with 42．will be 43．carefully 44．but 45．wonderful 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了作者上周在学校忙碌的经历，包括组织书籍收集活动、处理喉咙痛的问题、参加派对等。 36．句意：星期一，老师让我帮忙组织一个书籍收集活动。根据“asked”和“to help”之间的逻辑关系，可知这里需要填“me”作为“asked”的宾语。故填me。 37．句意：目标是收集数千本书并将它们寄到乡村的一所小学校。根据“thousand”前的“collect”和“of books”的结构，可知这里需要填“thousands”表示数量，thousands of意为“数以千计的”，表示不确定的数量。故填thousands。 38．句意：星期三，我遇到了麻烦，因为我喉咙痛。根据“sore throat”前的“had”和“sore throat”的结构，可知这里需要填“a”表示一个喉咙痛的情况，had a sore throat意为“喉咙痛”，固定搭配。故填a。 39．句意：我说话不好，所以我在给我们上课时遇到了麻烦。根据“trouble”和“lessons”的结构，可知have trouble doing sth.意为“有困难做某事”。故填giving。 40．句意：星期五，我们有一个派对来放松一下，经过一周的辛苦工作。根据“party”后的“relax”和“after a long week of hard work”的逻辑关系，可知这里需要填“to relax”表示目的。故填to relax。 41．句意：他们和我们分享了他们的大学经历。根据“shared”后的“their college life”和“us”的结构，可知这里需要填“with”表示与某人分享，share sth. with sb.意为“和某人分享某物”。故填with。 42．句意：我想知道我的大学生活将来会是什么样子。根据“wonder”后的“what my college life”和“like in the future”的逻辑关系，可知这里需要填“will be”表示将来时，一般将来时结构为“will+do”。故填will be。 43．句意：派对前，我们仔细检查了一切，以确保一切准备就绪。根据“checked everything”和“to make sure everything was ready”可知，是仔细检查，修饰动词要用副词。careful意为“仔细的”，形容词，其副词形式为carefully。故填carefully。 44．句意：虽然有很多问题，但我真的有一个很棒的一周。根据“full of problems”和“I really had a”之间的逻辑关系，可知这里需要填“but”表示转折。故填but。 45．句意：虽然有很多问题，但我真的有一个很棒的一周。根据“had a”后的“week”和“I learned a lot”的逻辑关系，可知这里需要填“wonderful”表示形容词修饰“week”。故填wonderful。 四、书面表达（15分） 46．写作话题：“My Dream Travel Destination”（我梦想的旅行目的地） 写作要求： 1. 描述你梦想的旅行目的地是哪里，这个地方有什么吸引人的地方，你打算在那里做什么。 2. 字数要求：80-120词。 3. 文中不得出现真实的姓名和学校名称。 _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】范文 My Dream Travel Destination My dream travel destination is Sydney, Australia. Sydney is a modern and vibrant city with a unique charm. What attracts me most is the Sydney Opera House. It is not only a world-famous performing arts center but also an architectural wonder. Its special appearance looks like a huge shell, which is really eye-catching. I’m looking forward to visiting it and learning about its history and culture. I also want to go to Bondi Beach. The beach there is really beautiful with golden sand and clear blue water. I plan to swim in the sea, lie on the beach and enjoy the sunshine. Besides, I will try some local food, like fish and chips. I believe it will be an unforgettable trip. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文为一篇材料作文； ②时态：以一般现在时为主； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏提示，并适当添加细节，突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步：开门见山，明确旅行的目的地并概括其特色（如历史、自然或文化魅力）； 第二步：详细阐述吸引人的景点特色（如地标建筑、自然景观、文化体验），并说明具体活动计划； 第三步：书写结语，总结旅行的意义。 [亮点词汇] ①not only...but also...不仅……而且…… ②look like看起来像 ③look forward to期待、盼望 ④want to do sth.想要做某事 ⑤plan to do sth.计划做某事 [高分句型] ①Its special appearance looks like a huge shell, which is really eye-catching.（定语从句） ②I believe it will be an unforgettable trip.（宾语从句） 6 备战期中考，周周有练习，月月有重点！ 11 备战期中考，周周有练习，月月有重点！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2024-2025学年一线教师制作期中精品复习系列资料，名师遴选！ 2024-2025学年一线教师制作期中精品复习系列资料，名师遴选！ 绝密★启用前 2024-2025学年七年级下学期期中卷（深圳卷） 英语 押题卷 本试卷共75分，考试时间70分钟。 注意事项： 1. 答卷前，考生务必在答题卡上用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔填写自己的考生号、姓名、试室号、座位号，再用2B铅笔把对应这两个号码的标号涂黑。 2. 选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需要改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。不能答在试卷上。 3. 非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域的相应位置上；如需要改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案，改动的答案也不能超出指定的区域；不准使用铅笔、圆珠笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。 4. 考生必须保持答题卡的整洁，考试结束，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 一、完形填空（10分） Derrick Downey is from the US. He loves 1 a lot. He has an animal friend—a cute squirrel (松鼠). The squirrel comes to Downey’s house often. Sometimes he 2 his squirrel friend here. Downey loves the two squirrels and calls 3 Richard and Maxine. Downey is 4 to the two squirrels. He always gives food and water to Richard and Maxine. He likes 5 them, too. “They are so 6 . When I ask them, ‘Would you like some food?’, they run to me and take away the food quickly,” Downey says. In his free time, Downey makes short videos (视频) about the two to relax. “I share my videos online. People love 7 them very much and they call me ‘The Squirrel Dad.’ I feel very happy 8 I want to keep doing that,” Downey says. Downey also has a 9 for the two squirrels. Look at the sofa in the house! Downey wants the two to sleep on it. We can 10 a small TV in the house, too—Downey wants them to have fun here. What an animal lover! 1．A．games B．trips C．sports D．animals 2．A．brings B．makes C．plays D．relaxes 3．A．us B．it C．them D．me 4．A．sure B．friendly C．dangerous D．easy 5．A．dancing for B．emailing at C．talking to D．cutting down 6．A．scary B．smart C．tidy D．sweet 7．A．following B．picking C．watching D．helping 8．A．and B．but C．because D．or 9．A．cinema B．hall C．screen D．house 10．A．guess B．find C．treat D．feed 二、阅读理解（40分） Hi, boys and girls! Good to see you. I’m Liu Qiang. I’m forty-five years old. I’m from China. And I’m the manager of a hotel. I work very hard. I like to go hiking at the weekend. This is a photo of my family. The woman on my left is my wife (妻子), Amy. She is from France. She is forty years old. She is an actor. She is kind. Her favourite sport is tennis and she plays it every week. I have a daughter and a son. My son is Liu Yang. He is nine years old. He is next to my wife in the photo. He is clever and he likes reading. Who is the girl in front of me? She is my daughter. Her name is Liu Na. And she is five. How about the woman and the man behind me? Those are my sister, Emily and her husband, Robot. They are workers at the same shop. They have a son. He is between them in the photo. His name is Jack. He is only two years old. He’s a lovely baby. Do you like my family? 11．What does Liu Qiang like to do at the weekend? A．To go hiking. B．To play tennis. C．To read books. D．To work at the shop. 12．Where is Liu Na in the photo? A．Next to her mother. B．On the left of her brother. C．In front of her father. D．Between her parents. 13．Who is Jack’s mother? A．Amy. B．Emily. C．Robot. D．Liu Na. 14．How many people are there in the photo? A．Three. B．Four. C．Seven. D．Five. 15．What’s the best title of the passage? A．My Classmate B．My Friend C．My Family D．My School. NOVEMBER 25, 2024 TEENS JUNIOR 1|5 On Oct 27, the UN (联合国) gives 9 cities in China the name of “Biodiversity Charming City (生物多样性魅力城市)”. Each city has many different plants and animals, and each city takes good care of their environment (环境). Let’s look at some of them! Beijing Beijing is one of the most biodiverse cities in the world. Some of its plants and animals, like butterflies, are very rare. Butterflies can’t live in bad environments. So seeing them means the environment is healthy. There are 24 kinds of butterflies in the center of Beijing. Ninghe, Tianjin Ninghe is famous for its Qilihai ancient coast (七里海古海岸). Every November, about 500,000 birds fly there to have a break before flying on to warm places. Shaoxing, Zhejiang Shaoxing has 4,781 different kinds of plants and animals. In April, people find a new kind of bird there: the forktailed drongo-cuckoo (叉尾鸟鹃). It is a pretty black bird, and sometimes you can see its blue tail under the sun. Anji, Zhejiang Anji has many different kinds of animals, almost half of all the animals in Zhejiang. There are 11 animals, protected (被保护) by China, such as cerousnippon (梅花鹿) and mergus squamatus (中华秋沙鸭). 16．What city can get the name of “Biodiversity Charming City”? A．A city that is very beautiful. B．A city with long history. C．A city with many famous people. D．A city with different plants and animals. 17．What does the underlined word “rare” mean in the passage? A．普通的 B．特别的 C．数量稀少的 D．多姿多彩的 18．Where can you go if you want to see ancient coast? A．Beijing. B．Ninghe. C．Shaoxing. D．Anji. 19．Which one of the followings is TRUE? A．Butterflies can live in bad environments. B．You can see special ducks and deers in Anji. C．Every October, birds fly to Ninghe. D．The forktailed drongo-cuckoo has red tail. 20．What is the structure of the passage? A． B． C． D． Feel sad? Hug a tree! These days, lots of young Chinese people are hugging trees to reduce stress (减压). It might sound strange, but there’s science behind it. The “biophilia hypothesis” (亲生命假说) can explain it. An American scientist named Edward Wilson talked about it in 1984. He said humans love being around other living things from birth. Our love for nature is “in our DNA”. That’s why we like green nature views more than city views. It’s also why we love cute pets. Some studies show how tree-hugging helps our health. In 2021, a study found that hugging trees can increase oxytocin (催产素). It’s a hormone (荷尔蒙) that affects our feelings. The more oxytocin we have, the calmer and happier we feel. Just 21 seconds of tree-hugging can increase oxytocin. There’s another hormone called cortisol (皮质醇). It shows how stressed we are. When we’re nervous, angry or very sad, our brain makes more cortisol. Hugging trees can reduce cortisol, and then we’ll feel better. However, while tree-hugging is good for us, we must be careful not to harm nature. Trees are home to many small creatures that we can’t even see. So, when you hug a tree, be as gentle as you would be when hugging a friend! 21．What does the underlined word “it” refer to _________? A．many young people like cute pets B．some people like cute pets C．hugging trees can help reduce stress D．people like green nature views more 22．Which of the following best shows the “biophilia hypothesis”? A．People like to live in big cities. B．We feel happy when seeing a beautiful flower in the garden. C．People like to decorate their rooms with plastic (塑料) plants. D．People sometimes don’t like to go out and stay at home playing games. 23．How does tree-hugging help with our health? A．By making a changing to DNA． B．By protecting us from illness. C．By producing oxytocin in bodies. D．By helping us improving memories. 24．What is the right relationship between the hormone cortisol and our feelings? A．We feel sadder with a lower level (低水平) of cortisol. B．We feel angrier with a lower level of cortisol. C．We feel more stressed with a higher level of cortiso D．We feel much happier with a higher level of cortiso 25．What is the best title of his article? A．Loving Nature: from city to forest B．Tree-hugging: more than a strange habit C．Sports Time: away from trees D．City Life: the lack (缺少) of life 阅读短文，从方框中选出能填入空格处的最佳选项，有一个多余选项。 The Great Wall of China is a very famous place of interest. It is the longest wall in the world. It goes up and down from mountains to mountains like a huge dragon. 26 People built it to protect the country. They used stones and bricks to make it strong. It has a long history of over 2,000 years. 27 The most famous parts of the wall were built in the Ming Dynasty. It became stronger and longer. 28 If they saw something, they would send a signal (信号) to others. Soldiers would walk along the wall to protect it. Today, it is a place for people to visit and learn about China’s history and culture. Many people from all over the world come to see it. 29 It’s fun and exciting to go up the steps and see the view from high up. When they get to the top, they often take pictures to remember the moment. It’s a special feeling to stand on top of such a big and old wall. They will understand the famous Chinese saying, “He who has never been to the Great Wall is not a true man.” 30 It’s like a big storybook that opens up and tells us stories about the past. It shows us how the Chinese people worked together to build something so amazing and strong. It’s a treasure that helps us understand the courage and hard work of the Chinese people long ago. A．They like to climb up the Great Wall. B．It is one of the great wonders in human history. C．All the work had to be done by hand in ancient times. D．The wall has tall towers where people could watch for danger. E．The Great Wall is more than just a wall. F．The first part of it was built during the Spring and Autumn Period. 配对阅读。左栏是五个人喜爱的动物，右栏是七种动物的特征描述，请为左栏的每个人选择一种对应的动物，并将答案的字母编号填写在题号前的括号内。 31 Giraffes are Tom’s favourite animals. He thinks they are tall and beautiful. 32 Lily loves dolphins best, and she thinks they are smart and friendly. 33 Tony thinks tigers are the best because they are strong and have beautiful fur. 34 Lisa like elephants because they are strong and helpful. They have good memories (记忆) too. 35 The cute koalas are always Mary’s favorite. They are a little bit lazy. A．They like cold weather. They stand close to each other to keep warm. They eat small fish. B．They are smart and friendly. They live in water. When they find people fall into water, they will help them. C． They have long necks and they are very tall. Their fur is good-looking. They eat leaves on the tree. D．They sleep in the daytime. They are very cute and lovely. They’re from Australia. E. They have long trunks. They use their trunks to carry heavy things. They can remember things really well. F. They have strong teeth and they eat meat. They run really fast to catch their prey (猎物). G. They are from China. They’re very beautiful and very shy. They like eating bamboo. 三、语法填空（每小题1分，共10分） 根据短文内容在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Last week was really busy for me at school. On Monday, my teacher asked 36 (I) to help organize a book-collecting activity. The goal was to collect 37 (thousand) of books and post them to a small school in the countryside. On Wednesday, I was in trouble because I had 38 sore throat. I couldn’t speak well, so I had trouble 39 (give) lessons to us and it was not easy to deal with the communication with my classmates. But I still held up and tried my best to do my work. On Friday, we had a party 40 (relax) after a long week of hard work. We invited some college students to join us. They shared their college life 41 us, and I wonder what my college life 42 (be) like in the future. Before the party, we checked everything 43 (careful) to make sure everything was ready. After the party, I post a picture of our happy time on my WeChat. It was full of problems, 44 I really had a 45 (wonder) week. I learned a lot about how to deal with difficulties and work with others. 四、书面表达（15分） 46．写作话题：“My Dream Travel Destination”（我梦想的旅行目的地） 写作要求： 1. 描述你梦想的旅行目的地是哪里，这个地方有什么吸引人的地方，你打算在那里做什么。 2. 字数要求：80-120词。 3. 文中不得出现真实的姓名和学校名称。 _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 2 备战期中考，周周有练习，月月有重点！ 7 备战期中考，周周有练习，月月有重点！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$