精品解析：辽宁沈阳市于洪区2025-2026学年度下学期七年级英语期末试卷

2025至2026学年度下学期七年级期末听力测试，一短对话理解共八小题，每小题1点5分，共12分。听下面8段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有5秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话仅读一遍。One. it's cold outside. You need to wear warm clothes. Okay. mom, i'll wear my hat and my sweater. too. How was Peter . speech yesterday? No one could do Better. Three, how often do you usually watch english movies? Betty. three or four times a month, but I watch six english movies last month. For what would . you like to be in the future? Jack, I would . like to be AP. E. teacher. I like playing basketball. Five, what about . riding to the zoo gym? Oh. I don't think that's good. It's too far. Let's ask that to drivers there. Six, how was your trip to beijing this summer? Jenny, I had a wonderful time. and I planned to visit IT again next year. Seven, how do you go to . school every day? I go to school by bike, but when IT knows hard, I usually walk to school. Eight. lisa wants to join the chess club. okay? Lots of her friends play chess, and IT is a good way for a lisa to meet new people. 二长对话理解共12小题，每小题1点5分，共18分。听下面四段对话，每段对话后有三个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍，听第九段材料，回答第9至11题。Are you going out? john? Yes. I need a book about trees. Are you going to the library? No, i'm going to the new bookshop next . to the hospital. Oh. can I come with you? sure. Come on. Let's go by bike. okay. Are you going out, john? Yes, I need a book about trees. Are you to the library? No, i'm going to the new bookshop next . to the hospital. Oh. can I come with you? sure. Come on. Let's go by bike. OK. 听第十段材料，回答第12至14题。Did you have a nice summer holiday? Maria, yes, I was very nice. We visited our relatives in beijing. Here's a picture of all of us how . older your cousins they look older than you. Kandis fourteen. and may is twelve. I've got two. How many aunts have you got? I've got two aunts too. I've got two uncles. How many uncles have you got? I've got only one. What do you usually do with your uncle? I always talk about my school with him. Did you have a nice summer holiday? Maria, yes, I was very nice. We visited our relatives in beijing. Here's a picture of all of us how . older your cousins they look older than you. Kandis fourteen. and may is twelve. I've got two aon. How many aon have you got? I've got two aunts too. I've got two uncles. How many uncles have you got? I've got only one. What do you usually do with your uncle? I always talk about my school with him. 听第十一段材料，回答第15至17题。Hello, can I help you? Yes, I want to take a holiday. Where do you want to go? I'm thinking . about australia. What's the weather like there? Now let me see. It's very Sunny at this time of year and is sometimes rains in the evening. It's good for your trip. How can I get to australia? The best way to take a plane? IT takes about . three hours. I'm going . next saturday. okay. May I know your name? Cindy White. hello. Can I help you? Yes. I want to take a holiday. Where do you want to go? I'm thinking about australia. What's the weather like there? Now let me see. It's very Sunny at this time of year and is sometimes ins in the evening. It's good for your trip. How can I get to australia . the best to take a plane? IT takes about three hours. I'm going next saturday. okay, may handle . your name. CD White. 听第十二段材料，回答第18至20题。Did you watch that science program last night? No, what was IT about? IT was mainly about different . kinds of stars. who whom a famous scientist, he is great. What kind of stars did you talk about? SHE talked about the sun and other stars . in the milky way. That sounds interesting, yes. And that was very . inspiring to why . he talked about the life of a famous astronomer when he was a teenager. He was very curious about stars. He wanted to become an astronomer, and he worked so hard to achieve his dream. Did you watch that science program last night? no. What was IT about? IT was mainly about different kinds of stars . who hold the program. A famous scientist, he is great. What kind of stars did you talk about? SHE talked about the sun and other stars in . the milky way. That sounds interesting. yes. And that was very inspiring . to why SHE . talked about the life of a famous astronomer. When he was a teenager. He was very curious about stars. He wanted to become an astronomer, and he worked so hard to achieve his dream. 听力部分结束。 七年级英语听力（B） （听力满分：30分 听力时间：20分钟） 一、短对话理解（共8小题；每小题1.5分，共12分） 听下面8段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有5秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. What is the weather like? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Rainy. B. Cold. C. Warm. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: It’s cold outside. You need to wear warm clothes. M: Okay, mom, I’ll wear my hat and my sweater. 2. How was Peter’s speech in the man’s eyes? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. The worst. B. Not good enough. C. The best. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: How was Peter’s speech yesterday? M: No one could do better. 3. How many English movies did Betty watch last month? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Three. B. Four. C. Six. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: How often do you usually watch English movies, Betty? W: Three or four times a month. But I watched six English movies last month. 4. What is Jack’s dream? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. To be a PE teacher. B. To be a basketball star. C. To be a football player. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: What would you like to be in the future, Jack? M: I would like to be a PE teacher. I like playing basketball. 5. Where are the two speakers going? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. To the zoo. B. To the park. C. To the shop. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: What about riding to the zoo, Jim? M: Oh, I don’t think that’s good. It’s too far. Let’s ask dad to drive us there. 6. When is Jenny going to Beijing again? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. This summer. B. This autumn. C. Next year. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: How was your trip to Beijing this summer, Jinny? W: I had a wonderful time and I plan to visit it again next year. 7. How does the boy usually go to school when it snows hard? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. By subway. B. By taxi. C. On foot. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: How do you go to school every day? M: I go to school by bike, but when it snows hard, I usually walk to school. 8. What club does Lisa want to join? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. The Music Club. B. The Chess Club. C. The Soccer Club. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: Lisa wants to join the chess club. M: Okay, lots of her friends play chess and it is a good way for Lisa to meet new people. 二、长对话理解（共12小题；每小题1.5分，共18分） 听下面4段对话。每段对话后有三个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。 听材料，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 9. What does John need? A. A dictionary. B. A map. C. A book. 10. Where is the bookshop? A. Close to the library. B. Across from the hotel. C. Next to the hospital. 11. How will the two speakers get to the bookshop? A. By bus. B. By bike. C. By car. 【答案】9. C 10. C 11. B 【解析】 【原文】W: Are you going out, John? M: Yes, I need a book about trees. Are you going to the library? M: No, I’m going to the new bookshop next to the hospital. W: Oh, can I come with you? M: Sure. Come on, let’s go by bike. W: Okay. 听材料，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 12. Who did Maria visit in Beijing? A. Her teachers. B. Her friends. C. Her relatives. 13. How old is May? A. 10. B. 12. C. 14. 14. How many uncles has Maria got? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. 【答案】12. C 13. B 14. A 【解析】 【原文】M: Did you have a nice summer holiday? Maria? W: Yes, it was very nice. We visited our relatives in Beijing. Here’s a picture of all of us. M: How old are your cousins? They look older than you. W: Kenneth is 14 and May is 12 M: I’ve got two aunts. How many aunts have you got? W: I’ve got two aunts, too. M: I’ve got two uncles. How many uncles have you got? W: I’ve got only one. M: What do you usually do with your uncle? W: I always talk about my school with him. 听材料，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 15. Where is the woman going for a holiday? A. To Australia. B. To America. C. To France. 16. How long does it take to go there by plane? A. About two hours. B. About three hours. C. About four hours. 17. When is the woman going there? A. Next Friday. B. Next Saturday. C. Next Sunday. 【答案】15. A 16. B 17. B 【解析】 【原文】M: Hello, can I help you? W: Yes, I want to take a holiday. Where do you want to go? W: I’m thinking about Australia. What’s the weather like there now? M: Let me see. It’s very sunny at this time of the year and it sometimes rains in the evening. It’s good for your trip. W: How can I get to Australia? M: The best way is to take a plane. It takes about three hours. W: I’m going next Saturday. M: Okay. May I know your name? W: Cindy white? 听材料，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 18. What was the programme mainly about? A. Stars. B. Dreams. C. Astronomers. 19. What does the boy think of the programme? A. Boring. B. Inspiring. C. Interesting. 20. How did the famous astronomer make his dream come true? A. By working hard. B. Through technology. C. With the help of his teachers. 【答案】18. A 19. C 20. A 【解析】 【原文】W: Did you watch that science programme last night? M: No, what was it about? W: It was mainly about different kinds of stars. M: Who hosted the programme? W: A famous scientist, she is great. M: What kind of stars did she talk about? W: She talked about the sun and other stars in the milky way. M: That sounds interesting. W: Yes, and it was very inspiring too. M: Why? W: She talked about the life of a famous astronomer when he was a teenager. He was very curious about stars. He wanted to become an astronomer, and he worked so hard to achieve his dream. 七年级英语（B） 考试时间：90分钟 试卷满分：90分 考生注意：所有试题必须在答题卡指定区域内作答，在本试卷上作答无效 Ⅰ. 阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分；满分40分） （一）阅读下面语言材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Best Time to Visit Spring (April~June) and autumn (September~November) offer good weather and fewer crowds. Summer can be hot and busy, while winter is cold but festive with Christmas markets. What to bring • Comfortable walking shoes for exploring the city. • A water bottle and a small umbrella. • A French phrasebook (常用语手册). •A phone charger (充电器). Must-See Places 1. Eiffel Tower: Visit at night for a wonderful light show. 2. Louvre Museum: See the Mona Lisa and ancient artworks. 3. Triumphal Arch: Built in 1806 by Napoleon, it honors (纪念) French soldiers. It is 50 meters tall and is a popular tourist place. 4. Seine River: 780 km long, it is a symbol of romance (浪漫) and beauty. 21. If you want to spend Christmas in Paris, which of the following is the best time? A. In January. B. In March. C. In October. D. In December. 22. Maria plans to visit Paris in May. What should she take according to the text? ①warm clothes ②walking shoes ③a water bottle ④an umbrella ⑤a map of Paris ⑥a French phrasebook ⑦a phone charger ⑧a pair of sunglasses A. ①③④⑦⑧ B. ②④⑤⑦⑧ C. ③④⑤⑥⑦ D. ②③④⑥⑦ 23. Sam likes light shows. Which one will you advise him to visit? A. Louvre Museum. B. Seine River. C. Eiffel Tower. D. Triumphal Arch. 24. In which part of a magazine can you read the text? A. Travel. B. Nature. C. Health. D. Food. 【答案】21. D 22. D 23. C 24. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是巴黎旅行指南，分别介绍游览巴黎的最佳时段、出行必备物品以及巴黎四处必游景点的特色。 【21题详解】 根据“Best Time to Visit”部分“winter is cold but festive with Christmas markets.”可知，冬天有圣诞市集，十二月属于冬季，适合在巴黎过圣诞节。 【22题详解】 根据“What to bring”部分“Comfortable walking shoes... A water bottle and a small umbrella. A French phrasebook. A phone charger.”可知需要带②walking shoes、③a water bottle、④an umbrella、⑥a French phrasebook、⑦a phone charger，对应②③④⑥⑦。 【23题详解】 根据“Must-See Places”第一条“Eiffel Tower: Visit at night for a wonderful light show.”可知埃菲尔铁塔有灯光秀，适合喜欢灯光秀的Sam。 【24题详解】 全文介绍巴黎旅行的时间、携带物品、知名景点，属于旅行相关内容，会出现在杂志的旅行板块。故A选项符合题意。 B Fake Kangaroo Meets Real One It’s like the old story: the fake runs into the real! An Australian TV channel had a live show for Kangaroo Day. Everything went terribly wrong. A weather reporter wore a soft, fluffy kangaroo costume. He talked happily in front of the camera. He didn’t know a real big kangaroo stood behind him and watched quietly. When the reporter joked about his silly costume, the real kangaroo got angry. It thought the fake kangaroo disrespected it. Suddenly, it jumped up and kicked the reporter hard! The strong kick made the reporter lose his balance (平衡). He was totally shocked. The funniest thing was the kangaroo’s reaction. After kicking the man, it hopped (跳跃) away calmly, like nothing happened. We can all see: working as a reporter in Australia is really a dangerous job! 25. What does the word “fluffy” in Paragraph 2 most probably mean? A. 冷冷的 B. 毛茸茸的 C. 硬硬的 D. 湿重的 26. Where was the real kangaroo when the reporter was speaking? A. In front of the camera. B. Far away from the reporter. C. Behind the reporter. D. Inside the TV station. 27. What did the kangaroo do to the reporter? A. It bit the arm of the reporter. B. It took off his costume. C. It shouted at him loudly. D. It jumped and kicked him hard. 28. What does the last sentence mainly tell us? A. The reporter was badly hurt. B. The kangaroo had a big heart. C. Working as a reporter is dangerous. D. Many people watched the live show. 【答案】25. B 26. C 27. D 28. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了澳大利亚一位记者假扮袋鼠却遇上真袋鼠的故事。 【25题详解】 根据第二段“A weather reporter wore a soft, fluffy kangaroo costume”，可知划线单词fluffy用于形容袋鼠服装。根据常识和上文的“soft”一词，袋鼠应是毛茸茸的。 【26题详解】 根据第二段“He didn’t know a real big kangaroo stood behind him and watched quietly”，可知袋鼠就在记者的身后。 【27题详解】 根据第三段“Suddenly, it jumped up and kicked the reporter hard‘，可知袋鼠跳了起来，狠狠地踹了记者。 【28题详解】 根据最后一段“We can all see: working as a reporter in Australia is really a dangerous job!”，说明在澳大利亚做记者很危险，C项符合段意。 C It’s not easy to be a tree! Right now, some tiny insects are eating my bark, and I am feeling a sharp, painful ache. But don’t worry — trees like me have clever ways to fight back against our enemies. We pine trees can make a sticky, glue-like liquid that works like a trap. Look at this small insect: it is moving slowly and carefully across my trunk, trying to eat my bark. But bad luck for it! The sticky liquid catches it, and now it is waiting sadly to become a lucky bird’s big meal. We trees don’t have eyes, but we can still sense things around us. Some of us can even tell different kinds of bugs apart! See this little bug? It is eating a leaf right now. Don’t panic — this tree is giving off a quiet, special smell to call for help. Soon, a ladybug arrives. It quickly catches the bug, and now the ladybug is enjoying its free, tasty lunch. Trees may look quiet and still, but we’re always working hard to protect ourselves in amazing, smart ways. 29. What are the insects doing to the pine tree at the beginning? A. They are helping it grow. B. They are eating its bark. C. They are drinking its sap. D. They are building homes on it. 30. How does the pine tree catch the small insect? A. By using its branches. B. By making a sticky liquid. C. By calling birds for help. D. By dropping its leaves. 31. What can we infer from the passage? A. Ladybugs are dangerous to trees. B. Some trees can use smells to get help. C. Trees can move around to run away from enemies. D. The sticky liquid of pine trees is useless against insects. 32. Which is the best title for the whole passage? A. How Trees Protect Themselves B. Why Trees Make Themselves Sticky C. A Ladybug’s Free Lunch D. Insects’ Happy Life 【答案】29. B 30. B 31. B 32. A 【解析】 【导语】本文以拟人化手法讲述了松树等树木通过分泌粘性液体、释放气味求救等聪明方式来自我保护。 【29题详解】 第一段“Right now, some tiny insects are eating my bark”表明，昆虫正在吃松树的树皮。 【30题详解】 第二段“We pine trees can make a sticky, glue-like liquid that works like a trap.”表明，松树能制造一种粘性液体，像陷阱一样发挥作用，以此来抓小昆虫。 【31题详解】 第三段“this tree is giving off a quiet, special smell to call for help. Soon, a ladybug arrives.”指出，这棵树释放一种特殊气味来求救，然后瓢虫就来了。由此可以推断出，有些树能通过气味来获得帮助。 【32题详解】 全文从第一段提出“树木有聪明的还击方式”，到第二段讲松树用粘液捕虫，到第三段讲另一棵树用气味召唤瓢虫，到最后一段总结“我们总是以惊人的、聪明的方式保护自己”，全文在介绍树木怎么保护自己。所以A项是最准确的概括。 D Writing a good story is not easy. What’s the secret? Mo Yan, the 2012 Nobel Prize winner in literature (文学), believes his success comes from doing a lot of reading. In 1955, Mo Yan was born into a farming family in a village in Shandong Province. He grew up listening to folk stories. Mo left school at the age of 12 and started to work in the fields. Although he was tired after his daily hard work, Mo was always hungry for books. However, there were very few in the village. He read his brother’s textbooks and even dictionaries. He also helped others with farm work to get books to read. “When I finished reading all the books, I thought I was the most knowledgeable man in the world,” he said. After Mo left his hometown and joined the army in 1976, he began to read widely, including works by Lu Xun and many other famous writers. He learned from these writers but did not copy them. Instead, he created his own style. In 2012, Mo Yan made history. He became the first Chinese writer to win a Nobel Prize in literature. His writing mixes dream and reality, and it also shows historical and social stories of China. Mo Yan’s success tells us that reading and hard work are very important. You may also become a great writer one day! 33. When did Mo Yan win the Nobel Prize in literature? A. In 1955. B. In 1976. C. In 2012. D. In 1967. 34. Where does Mo Yan think his success mainly comes from? A. Joining the army. B. Lots of reading. C. Folk stories in the village. D. Copying famous writers. 35. How did Mo Yan get books when he began to work in the village? A. He bought books from town. B. He helped others do farm work for books. C. He borrowed books from the army library. D. He wrote books by himself. 36. What can we learn from Mo Yan’s story? A. Reading and hard work are important to be a writer. B. Winning a Nobel Prize is easy if you listen a lot. C. Folk stories are the only secret of good writing. D. Only people from villages can become great writers. 【答案】33. C 34. B 35. B 36. A 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了莫言通过大量阅读和勤奋努力，从农村少年成长为第一位获得诺贝尔文学奖的中国作家的故事。 【33题详解】 根据第四段“In 2012, Mo Yan made history. He became the first Chinese writer to win a Nobel Prize in literature.”可知，莫言在2012年获得诺贝尔文学奖。 【34题详解】 根据第一段“Mo Yan, the 2012 Nobel Prize winner in literature, believes his success comes from doing a lot of reading.”可知，莫言认为自己的成功主要来自大量阅读。 【35题详解】 根据第二段“He also helped others with farm work to get books to read.”可知，莫言在村里干活时通过帮别人干农活来换书读。C项是1976年参军后才发生的事。A、D两项文中均未提到。 【36题详解】 根据最后一段“Mo Yan’s success tells us that reading and hard work are very important”可知，莫言的成功告诉我们阅读和勤奋工作非常重要。 （二） E 阅读下面短文，从短文后的五个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 ____37____, but there is one I like the most, baking (烘焙). A few times I have sold my baking and made some money. But that is not why I bake. ____38____. Baking can make people happy, and I’m happy with them. Sometimes I share my baking with my study group. ____39____. Lexi loves my cookies. ____40____. Baking to her sounds like too much work. I’ve tried different ways to get Lexi to like baking. I let her try some cookies after I made them to show her what she could get after finishing baking. She wasn’t so sure. I tried letting Lexi bake herself to show her how fun it is. Again, she still wasn’t sure. A. However, she is never interested in baking them B. I have a few hobbies C. Everyone loves it D. I bake because I love the feeling of baking E. I spend most of the time baking 【答案】37. B 38. D 39. C 40. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，介绍了作者最喜欢的爱好是烘焙，讲述了自己喜爱烘焙的原因，还分享了劝说Lexi尝试烘焙的经历。 【37题详解】 文章开头总起，后半句“but there is one I like the most, baking (烘焙)”表示转折，说明有很多爱好但最爱烘焙。B项“I have a few hobbies”说明自己有不少爱好，和后半句转折内容衔接通顺。 【38题详解】 前文说明自己卖过烘焙点心赚钱，但这并不是自己烘焙的原因，空格处需要交代真正烘焙的缘由。D 项“I bake because I love the feeling of baking”点明自己烘焙是喜欢烘焙的感觉，承接上文解释原因。 【39题详解】 前文提到自己会和学习小组分享烘焙点心，空格处补充分享后的反馈。C项“Everyone loves it”中的it指代自己做的烘焙点心，承接分享点心这件事，逻辑连贯。 【40题详解】 前一句写Lexi很喜欢我做的曲奇，后一句说对她来说烘焙太麻烦，前后存在转折关系。A项“However, she is never interested in baking them”用however表转折，说明Lexi只爱吃却不爱自己烘焙，贴合前后文意。 二、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读短文，理解其大意，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 On a late afternoon, I was walking home after work as usual when I met an old lady. She was waving her phone at me ____41____, speaking in a language I couldn’t understand. I quickly realized she was ____42____ and didn’t know any English. She showed me a map, but I didn’t know how to read it. So, I immediately downloaded a translation app (翻译应用程序). We used it to ____43____. I soon realized she needed to go home, and it was quite far on foot. So, I decided to ____44____ her to a bus stop where she could call her daughter to pick her up. As we walked, we tried to communicate with gestures and simple words. Sometimes we made funny misunderstandings, but we still laughed a lot. When we arrived at ____45____, she called her daughter. She looked really relaxed. She kept patting (拍打) my hand and saying something in her language, which I guessed was her ____46____. I smiled and told her it was okay. After a while, her daughter ____47____. She was very thankful too and wanted to give me some money as a reward. I politely ____48____. I said helping others made me happy, and that was enough. They both smiled at me, and the old lady gave me a warm hug. Watching their car drive away, I felt a sense of satisfaction. This small act of ____49____ really made my day. It’s true that when you reach out to help others, you not only bring ____50____ to them but also enrich your own life. 41. A. shyly B. surprisingly C. worriedly D. angrily 42. A. useless B. homeless C. gone D. lost 43. A. sing B. hear C. speak D. communicate 44. A. walk B. ride C. drive D. fly 45. A. her house B. the bus stop C. my home D. the taxi stand 46. A. money B. apologies C. worries D. thanks 47. A. went B. ran C. waited D. arrived 48. A. nodded B. refused C. recorded D. celebrated 49. A. kindness B. courage C. trust D. honesty 50. A. difficulty B. confidence C. afraid D. joy 【答案】41. C 42. D 43. D 44. A 45. B 46. D 47. D 48. B 49. A 50. D 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述作者下班路上帮助了一位迷路的老妇人，利用翻译软件交流并送其至公交站，拒绝报酬，体现了助人为乐的主题。 【41题详解】 句意：她忧心忡忡地向我挥舞着手机，用我听不懂的语言说话。 老人迷路求助，内心焦急，worriedly“担忧地、忧心忡忡地”，符合语境。shyly“害羞地”、surprisingly“惊讶地”、angrily“生气地”都不符合。 【42题详解】 句意：我很快意识到她迷路了，不懂英语。 结合后文老人找不到回家的路，可知老人是迷路了，lost“迷路的”，符合语义。useless“无用的”、homeless“无家可归的”、gone“走了”都不符合。 【43题详解】 句意：我们用它来交流。 两人语言不通，下载翻译软件就是为了互相交流，communicate“交流”，符合逻辑。sing“唱歌”、hear“听见”、speak“说”都不符合。 【44题详解】 句意：所以，我决定陪她去一个公交车站，在那里她可以叫女儿来接她。 前文提到作者本来就在步行回家，后文也提到“As we walked”，说明作者陪老人走路去公交站。walk“步行”，符合语境。ride“骑”、drive“开车”、fly“飞”都不符合。 【45题详解】 句意：当我们到达公交车站时，她给女儿打了电话。 前文明确说作者要带老人去公交站，因此这里是到达公交站，the bus stop“公交车站”，符合语境。her house“她家”、my home“我家”、the taxi stand“出租车站”都不符合。 【46题详解】 句意：她不停地拍我的手，用她的语言说了些什么，我猜是她的感谢。 作者帮助了老人，老人拍作者的手说的话应该是表达感谢，thanks“感谢”，符合情境。 money“钱”、apologies“道歉”、worries“担忧”都不符合。 【47题详解】 句意：过了一会儿，她的女儿到了。 老人打完电话后，女儿赶到了公交站，arrived“到达”，符合语义。went“去”、ran“跑”、waited“等待”都不符合。 【48题详解】 句意：我礼貌地拒绝了。 女儿要给作者钱当报酬，作者帮助人不求回报，因此礼貌拒绝了，refused“拒绝”，符合语境。nodded“点头”、recorded“记录”、celebrated“庆祝”都不符合。 【49题详解】 句意：这个小小的善举让我很开心。 作者帮助老人是一个善意的举动，act of kindness“善举”，是固定表达，符合文意。courage“勇气”、trust“信任”、honesty“诚实”都不符合。 【50题详解】 句意：确实如此，当你伸出援手帮助别人时，你不仅给他们带来了快乐，也丰富了自己的生活。 帮助别人不仅会给对方带去快乐，也会丰富自己的人生，joy“快乐”，符合文意。difficulty“困难”、confidence“自信”、afraid“害怕的”都不符合。 三、语篇填空（共10小题，每小题1分；满分10分） 阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。 Our Earth is a blue planet. About 71% of the planet is water, according to the United Nations. But people can only use a small amount of it. Only about 3% of the world’s water is fresh water. It’s in lakes, ____51____ (river) and underground. Today, over 663 million people live without ____52____ (safety) water. The UN wants people to know the ____53____ (important) of water. It ____54____ (start) World Water Day in 1993. It falls on March 22 each year. And this year’s theme is “wastewater” According to the UN, wastewater problems make water shortages (短缺) even more serious. ____55____ (we) homes, cities and factories make wastewater every day. Most of it just goes back to nature. It ____56____ (pollute) the water and the field. China tries to work ____57____ this problem. The China Water Week is from March 22 to March 28. During this time, the Chinese government (政府) wants people to know better about the new idea of “river chiefs (河长)”. It means that every river in China will have ____58____ chief. Local government heads will be river chiefs. They will take ____59____ (careful) of all the rivers and lakes in their areas. They need to make sure ____60____ all the factories clean up the wastewater. 【答案】51. rivers 52. safe 53. importance 54. started 55. Our 56. pollutes 57. out 58. a 59. care 60. that 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍地球淡水资源稀缺的现状，介绍联合国设立世界水日的目的，讲解废水污染加剧水资源短缺的问题，同时介绍中国为治理水污染推出的“河长”制度与中国水周相关举措。 【51题详解】 句意：淡水存在于湖泊、河流以及地下。and连接并列名词lakes（复数），river是可数名词，需变为复数rivers保持并列形式一致。 【52题详解】 句意：如今，超过6.63亿人无法获取安全的饮用水。空处修饰名词water，需要使用形容词；名词safety对应的形容词为safe，safe water表示“安全饮用水”。 【53题详解】 句意：联合国希望人们了解水的重要性。分析句子结构可知，空处位于定冠词the和介词of之间，应用名词形式，形容词important的名词为importance，the importance of意为“……的重要性”。 【54题详解】 句意：它在1993年设立了世界水日。时间状语“in 1993”为过去时间，句子应用一般过去时，谓语动词start使用过去式started。 【55题详解】 句意：我们的家庭、城市和工厂每天都会产生废水。空处修饰后面的名词homes，应用形容词性物主代词，人称代词we变形为Our，句首首字母大写。 【56题详解】 句意：它污染了水和土地。主语It为第三人称单数，全文基础时态为一般现在时，动词pollute变为三单形式pollutes。 【57题详解】 句意：中国努力解决这个问题。固定短语work out意为“解决（难题、问题）”，符合治理水污染难题的语境。 【58题详解】 句意：这意味着中国的每条河流都将有一位河长。chief为可数名词单数，此处泛指“一位”河长，且chief发音以辅音音素开头，应用不定冠词a。 【59题详解】 句意：他们将照管他们所在地区的所有河流和湖泊。固定搭配take care of意为“照顾，照管”，因此填careful的名词形式care。 【60题详解】 句意：他们需要确保所有的工厂都清理废水。空处引导宾语从句，作make sure的宾语，从句句意完整且不缺任何成分，只起连接作用，应用that引导。 四、阅读与表达（共4小题，41-43小题，每小题2分，44小题4分；满分10分） 阅读短文，然后根据内容回答问题。 The Dragon Boat Festival, also called Duanwu Festival, is one of China’s most important traditional festivals. It falls on the fifth day of the fifth lunar month every year. This festival is held to remember Qu Yuan, a great poet. He loved his country deeply, but he was treated unfairly. Sad and hopeless, he jumped into the Miluo River. Local villagers rowed boats quickly to look for him and threw zongzi into the river, hoping to keep fish away from his body. Later, dragon boat races and eating zongzi became the festival traditions. Dragon boat races are the most exciting part of the festival. Long boats are painted with colorful dragon heads and tails. Every team has dozens of rowers, and a drummer beats drums to keep everyone’s steps at the same pace. People along the river cheer loudly for their favorite teams. People also hang mugwort (艾蒿) leaves at their doors to stay away from illness. Full of history and fun, the Dragon Boat Festival lets us carry forward old Chinese culture year after year. 61. When is the Dragon Boat Festival celebrated every year? _____________________________________________________ 62. Why do Chinese people celebrate the Dragon Boat Festival? _____________________________________________________ 63. What famous traditions in the Dragon Boat Festival are mentioned? _____________________________________________________ 64. What other Chinese festivals do you know? Try to explain one. (At least 30 words.) _____________________________________________________ 【答案】61. It falls on the fifth day of the fifth lunar month every year. 62. It is held to remember Qu Yuan. 63. Dragon boat races, eating zongzi and hanging mugwort leaves at doors. 64. The Spring Festival is the most important Chinese festival. It comes on the first day of the first lunar month. Families get together, have big dinners, set off fireworks and give red envelopes to kids. It stands for reunion and good wishes for a new year. 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了中国传统节日端午节的时间、由来以及相关的传统习俗。 【61题详解】 第一段“It falls on the fifth day of the fifth lunar month every year.”直接给出端午节的时间，在每年农历五月初五。 【62题详解】 第二段“This festival is held to remember Qu Yuan, a great poet.”说明节日设立的目的是为了纪念伟大诗人屈原。 【63题详解】 文章第三段“Later, dragon boat races and eating zongzi became the festival traditions.”以及第四段“People also hang mugwort (艾蒿) leaves at their doors to stay away from illness.”提到的端午节传统有赛龙舟、吃粽子和在门上挂艾蒿叶。 【64题详解】 本题为开放性问题，任选一个中国传统节日，说明时间、习俗与寓意，保证词数达标、语句通顺合理即可。 五、书面表达（满分20分） 65. 学校要求各个班级举办写作分享活动，活动形式是制作宣传板报，内容是要求撰写关于“My……”的短文，讲述生活和学习中对你来说很重要，帮助很大的人和事。 要求： 1. 补全题目，适当发挥； 2. 文中不得出现真实的人名、校名和地名等相关信息； 3. 不少于70词。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 例文 My English Teacher Ms. Li is the most important person in my school life. She is kind and patient. When I failed the exam last term, I felt sad. She talked with me and encouraged me not to give up. She taught me useful learning methods. With her help, I made great progress. Now I love English very much. She not only teaches knowledge but also cares about our feelings. I want to say thank you to her. I will study hard to be a better student. 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：记叙文（班级板报分享短文），时态结合一般现在时、一般过去时 明确要点：补全题目，描写一位对自己学习生活十分重要、给予很大帮助的人，通过具体事例体现对方带来的改变，表达内心感激与自身努力的决心 确定人称：第一人称I，第三人称she 注意事项：自行补全标题，可合理拓展内容；文中禁止出现真实人名、校名、地名；词数不少于70词 [第二步：构思布局] 开头：补全标题My English Teacher，开门见山点明李老师是校园生活里对自己最重要的人，简单介绍她善良、有耐心的性格。 主体：叙述具体事例——上学期考试失利内心难过，老师主动谈心，鼓励自己不要放弃，还传授实用学习方法；在老师的帮助下自己取得巨大进步，如今由衷热爱英语；补充老师不仅传授知识，还关心学生情绪，体现老师全方位的陪伴与帮助。 结尾：抒发内心感激，表明自己今后会努力学习，成为更优秀的学生，升华全文感恩主题。 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：介绍核心人物与人物性格 核心短语：the most important person in my school life/kind and patient/the person who influences me most at school/warm-hearted and full of patience等 要点二：具体帮助事例 核心短语：failed the exam/encouraged me not to give up/taught useful learning methods/made great progress/got bad grades in the test/cheer me up and tell me to keep trying/share practical study skills/get much better grades等 要点三：人物深层闪光点与内心感悟 核心短语：teaches knowledge and cares about our feelings/say thank you to her/study hard to be a better student/pass on knowledge and care about students’ moods/express my sincere thanks/work harder and improve myself等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 七年级英语听力（B） （听力满分：30分 听力时间：20分钟） 一、短对话理解（共8小题；每小题1.5分，共12分） 听下面8段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有5秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. What is the weather like? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Rainy. B. Cold. C. Warm. 2. How was Peter’s speech in the man’s eyes? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. The worst. B. Not good enough. C. The best. 3. How many English movies did Betty watch last month? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Three. B. Four. C. Six. 4. What is Jack’s dream? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. To be a PE teacher. B. To be a basketball star. C. To be a football player. 5. Where are the two speakers going? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. To the zoo. B. To the park. C. To the shop. 6. When is Jenny going to Beijing again? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. This summer. B. This autumn. C. Next year. 7. How does the boy usually go to school when it snows hard? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. By subway. B. By taxi. C. On foot. 8. What club does Lisa want to join? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. The Music Club. B. The Chess Club. C. The Soccer Club. 二、长对话理解（共12小题；每小题1.5分，共18分） 听下面4段对话。每段对话后有三个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。 听材料，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 9. What does John need? A. A dictionary. B. A map. C. A book. 10. Where is the bookshop? A. Close to the library. B. Across from the hotel. C. Next to the hospital. 11. How will the two speakers get to the bookshop? A. By bus. B. By bike. C. By car. 听材料，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 12. Who did Maria visit in Beijing? A. Her teachers. B. Her friends. C. Her relatives. 13. How old is May? A. 10. B. 12. C. 14. 14. How many uncles has Maria got? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. 听材料，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 15. Where is the woman going for a holiday? A. To Australia. B. To America. C. To France. 16. How long does it take to go there by plane? A. About two hours. B. About three hours. C. About four hours. 17. When is the woman going there? A. Next Friday. B. Next Saturday. C. Next Sunday. 听材料，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 18. What was the programme mainly about? A. Stars. B. Dreams. C. Astronomers. 19. What does the boy think of the programme? A. Boring. B. Inspiring. C. Interesting. 20. How did the famous astronomer make his dream come true? A. By working hard. B. Through technology. C. With the help of his teachers. 七年级英语（B） 考试时间：90分钟 试卷满分：90分 考生注意：所有试题必须在答题卡指定区域内作答，在本试卷上作答无效 Ⅰ. 阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分；满分40分） （一）阅读下面语言材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Best Time to Visit Spring (April~June) and autumn (September~November) offer good weather and fewer crowds. Summer can be hot and busy, while winter is cold but festive with Christmas markets. What to bring • Comfortable walking shoes for exploring the city. • A water bottle and a small umbrella. • A French phrasebook (常用语手册). •A phone charger (充电器). Must-See Places 1. Eiffel Tower: Visit at night for a wonderful light show. 2. Louvre Museum: See the Mona Lisa and ancient artworks. 3. Triumphal Arch: Built in 1806 by Napoleon, it honors (纪念) French soldiers. It is 50 meters tall and is a popular tourist place. 4. Seine River: 780 km long, it is a symbol of romance (浪漫) and beauty. 21. If you want to spend Christmas in Paris, which of the following is the best time? A. In January. B. In March. C. In October. D. In December. 22. Maria plans to visit Paris in May. What should she take according to the text? ①warm clothes ②walking shoes ③a water bottle ④an umbrella ⑤a map of Paris ⑥a French phrasebook ⑦a phone charger ⑧a pair of sunglasses A. ①③④⑦⑧ B. ②④⑤⑦⑧ C. ③④⑤⑥⑦ D. ②③④⑥⑦ 23. Sam likes light shows. Which one will you advise him to visit? A. Louvre Museum. B. Seine River. C. Eiffel Tower. D. Triumphal Arch. 24. In which part of a magazine can you read the text? A. Travel. B. Nature. C. Health. D. Food. B Fake Kangaroo Meets Real One It’s like the old story: the fake runs into the real! An Australian TV channel had a live show for Kangaroo Day. Everything went terribly wrong. A weather reporter wore a soft, fluffy kangaroo costume. He talked happily in front of the camera. He didn’t know a real big kangaroo stood behind him and watched quietly. When the reporter joked about his silly costume, the real kangaroo got angry. It thought the fake kangaroo disrespected it. Suddenly, it jumped up and kicked the reporter hard! The strong kick made the reporter lose his balance (平衡). He was totally shocked. The funniest thing was the kangaroo’s reaction. After kicking the man, it hopped (跳跃) away calmly, like nothing happened. We can all see: working as a reporter in Australia is really a dangerous job! 25. What does the word “fluffy” in Paragraph 2 most probably mean? A. 冷冷的 B. 毛茸茸的 C. 硬硬的 D. 湿重的 26. Where was the real kangaroo when the reporter was speaking? A. In front of the camera. B. Far away from the reporter. C. Behind the reporter. D. Inside the TV station. 27. What did the kangaroo do to the reporter? A. It bit the arm of the reporter. B. It took off his costume. C. It shouted at him loudly. D. It jumped and kicked him hard. 28. What does the last sentence mainly tell us? A. The reporter was badly hurt. B. The kangaroo had a big heart. C. Working as a reporter is dangerous. D. Many people watched the live show. C It’s not easy to be a tree! Right now, some tiny insects are eating my bark, and I am feeling a sharp, painful ache. But don’t worry — trees like me have clever ways to fight back against our enemies. We pine trees can make a sticky, glue-like liquid that works like a trap. Look at this small insect: it is moving slowly and carefully across my trunk, trying to eat my bark. But bad luck for it! The sticky liquid catches it, and now it is waiting sadly to become a lucky bird’s big meal. We trees don’t have eyes, but we can still sense things around us. Some of us can even tell different kinds of bugs apart! See this little bug? It is eating a leaf right now. Don’t panic — this tree is giving off a quiet, special smell to call for help. Soon, a ladybug arrives. It quickly catches the bug, and now the ladybug is enjoying its free, tasty lunch. Trees may look quiet and still, but we’re always working hard to protect ourselves in amazing, smart ways. 29. What are the insects doing to the pine tree at the beginning? A. They are helping it grow. B. They are eating its bark. C. They are drinking its sap. D. They are building homes on it. 30. How does the pine tree catch the small insect? A. By using its branches. B. By making a sticky liquid. C. By calling birds for help. D. By dropping its leaves. 31. What can we infer from the passage? A. Ladybugs are dangerous to trees. B. Some trees can use smells to get help. C. Trees can move around to run away from enemies. D. The sticky liquid of pine trees is useless against insects. 32. Which is the best title for the whole passage? A. How Trees Protect Themselves B. Why Trees Make Themselves Sticky C. A Ladybug’s Free Lunch D. Insects’ Happy Life D Writing a good story is not easy. What’s the secret? Mo Yan, the 2012 Nobel Prize winner in literature (文学), believes his success comes from doing a lot of reading. In 1955, Mo Yan was born into a farming family in a village in Shandong Province. He grew up listening to folk stories. Mo left school at the age of 12 and started to work in the fields. Although he was tired after his daily hard work, Mo was always hungry for books. However, there were very few in the village. He read his brother’s textbooks and even dictionaries. He also helped others with farm work to get books to read. “When I finished reading all the books, I thought I was the most knowledgeable man in the world,” he said. After Mo left his hometown and joined the army in 1976, he began to read widely, including works by Lu Xun and many other famous writers. He learned from these writers but did not copy them. Instead, he created his own style. In 2012, Mo Yan made history. He became the first Chinese writer to win a Nobel Prize in literature. His writing mixes dream and reality, and it also shows historical and social stories of China. Mo Yan’s success tells us that reading and hard work are very important. You may also become a great writer one day! 33. When did Mo Yan win the Nobel Prize in literature? A. In 1955. B. In 1976. C. In 2012. D. In 1967. 34. Where does Mo Yan think his success mainly comes from? A. Joining the army. B. Lots of reading. C. Folk stories in the village. D. Copying famous writers. 35. How did Mo Yan get books when he began to work in the village? A. He bought books from town. B. He helped others do farm work for books. C. He borrowed books from the army library. D. He wrote books by himself. 36. What can we learn from Mo Yan’s story? A. Reading and hard work are important to be a writer. B. Winning a Nobel Prize is easy if you listen a lot. C. Folk stories are the only secret of good writing. D. Only people from villages can become great writers. （二） E 阅读下面短文，从短文后的五个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 ____37____, but there is one I like the most, baking (烘焙). A few times I have sold my baking and made some money. But that is not why I bake. ____38____. Baking can make people happy, and I’m happy with them. Sometimes I share my baking with my study group. ____39____. Lexi loves my cookies. ____40____. Baking to her sounds like too much work. I’ve tried different ways to get Lexi to like baking. I let her try some cookies after I made them to show her what she could get after finishing baking. She wasn’t so sure. I tried letting Lexi bake herself to show her how fun it is. Again, she still wasn’t sure. A. However, she is never interested in baking them B. I have a few hobbies C. Everyone loves it D. I bake because I love the feeling of baking E. I spend most of the time baking 二、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读短文，理解其大意，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 On a late afternoon, I was walking home after work as usual when I met an old lady. She was waving her phone at me ____41____, speaking in a language I couldn’t understand. I quickly realized she was ____42____ and didn’t know any English. She showed me a map, but I didn’t know how to read it. So, I immediately downloaded a translation app (翻译应用程序). We used it to ____43____. I soon realized she needed to go home, and it was quite far on foot. So, I decided to ____44____ her to a bus stop where she could call her daughter to pick her up. As we walked, we tried to communicate with gestures and simple words. Sometimes we made funny misunderstandings, but we still laughed a lot. When we arrived at ____45____, she called her daughter. She looked really relaxed. She kept patting (拍打) my hand and saying something in her language, which I guessed was her ____46____. I smiled and told her it was okay. After a while, her daughter ____47____. She was very thankful too and wanted to give me some money as a reward. I politely ____48____. I said helping others made me happy, and that was enough. They both smiled at me, and the old lady gave me a warm hug. Watching their car drive away, I felt a sense of satisfaction. This small act of ____49____ really made my day. It’s true that when you reach out to help others, you not only bring ____50____ to them but also enrich your own life. 41. A. shyly B. surprisingly C. worriedly D. angrily 42. A. useless B. homeless C. gone D. lost 43. A. sing B. hear C. speak D. communicate 44. A. walk B. ride C. drive D. fly 45. A. her house B. the bus stop C. my home D. the taxi stand 46. A. money B. apologies C. worries D. thanks 47. A. went B. ran C. waited D. arrived 48. A. nodded B. refused C. recorded D. celebrated 49. A. kindness B. courage C. trust D. honesty 50. A. difficulty B. confidence C. afraid D. joy 三、语篇填空（共10小题，每小题1分；满分10分） 阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。 Our Earth is a blue planet. About 71% of the planet is water, according to the United Nations. But people can only use a small amount of it. Only about 3% of the world’s water is fresh water. It’s in lakes, ____51____ (river) and underground. Today, over 663 million people live without ____52____ (safety) water. The UN wants people to know the ____53____ (important) of water. It ____54____ (start) World Water Day in 1993. It falls on March 22 each year. And this year’s theme is “wastewater” According to the UN, wastewater problems make water shortages (短缺) even more serious. ____55____ (we) homes, cities and factories make wastewater every day. Most of it just goes back to nature. It ____56____ (pollute) the water and the field. China tries to work ____57____ this problem. The China Water Week is from March 22 to March 28. During this time, the Chinese government (政府) wants people to know better about the new idea of “river chiefs (河长)”. It means that every river in China will have ____58____ chief. Local government heads will be river chiefs. They will take ____59____ (careful) of all the rivers and lakes in their areas. They need to make sure ____60____ all the factories clean up the wastewater. 四、阅读与表达（共4小题，41-43小题，每小题2分，44小题4分；满分10分） 阅读短文，然后根据内容回答问题。 The Dragon Boat Festival, also called Duanwu Festival, is one of China’s most important traditional festivals. It falls on the fifth day of the fifth lunar month every year. This festival is held to remember Qu Yuan, a great poet. He loved his country deeply, but he was treated unfairly. Sad and hopeless, he jumped into the Miluo River. Local villagers rowed boats quickly to look for him and threw zongzi into the river, hoping to keep fish away from his body. Later, dragon boat races and eating zongzi became the festival traditions. Dragon boat races are the most exciting part of the festival. Long boats are painted with colorful dragon heads and tails. Every team has dozens of rowers, and a drummer beats drums to keep everyone’s steps at the same pace. People along the river cheer loudly for their favorite teams. People also hang mugwort (艾蒿) leaves at their doors to stay away from illness. Full of history and fun, the Dragon Boat Festival lets us carry forward old Chinese culture year after year. 61. When is the Dragon Boat Festival celebrated every year? _____________________________________________________ 62. Why do Chinese people celebrate the Dragon Boat Festival? _____________________________________________________ 63. What famous traditions in the Dragon Boat Festival are mentioned? _____________________________________________________ 64. What other Chinese festivals do you know? Try to explain one. (At least 30 words.) _____________________________________________________ 五、书面表达（满分20分） 65. 学校要求各个班级举办写作分享活动，活动形式是制作宣传板报，内容是要求撰写关于“My……”的短文，讲述生活和学习中对你来说很重要，帮助很大的人和事。 要求： 1. 补全题目，适当发挥； 2. 文中不得出现真实的人名、校名和地名等相关信息； 3. 不少于70词。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $