Unit 1 Section Ⅳ（课件PPT）-【优化指导】2024-2025学年新教材高中英语选择性必修第三册（译林版2020）

Unit 1　Wish you were here Section Ⅳ　Integrated skills，Extended reading，Project，Assessment & Further study 栏 目 索 引 预读识记 读文清障 基础自测 互动探究 课堂达标 阅读精研 预读识记 Unit 1　Wish you were here 英语　选择性必修　第三册　Y 返回导航 Unit 1　Wish you were here 英语　选择性必修　第三册　Y 返回导航 读文清障 Unit 1　Wish you were here 英语　选择性必修　第三册　Y 返回导航 Unit 1　Wish you were here 英语　选择性必修　第三册　Y 返回导航 Unit 1　Wish you were here 英语　选择性必修　第三册　Y 返回导航 Unit 1　Wish you were here 英语　选择性必修　第三册　Y 返回导航 Unit 1　Wish you were here 英语　选择性必修　第三册　Y 返回导航 Unit 1　Wish you were here 英语　选择性必修　第三册　Y 返回导航 Unit 1　Wish you were here 英语　选择性必修　第三册　Y 返回导航 Unit 1　Wish you were here 英语　选择性必修　第三册　Y 返回导航 Unit 1　Wish you were here 英语　选择性必修　第三册　Y 返回导航 Unit 1　Wish you were here 英语　选择性必修　第三册　Y 返回导航 Unit 1　Wish you were here 英语　选择性必修　第三册　Y 返回导航 Unit 1　Wish you were here 英语　选择性必修　第三册　Y 返回导航 Unit 1　Wish you were here 英语　选择性必修　第三册　Y 返回导航 Unit 1　Wish you were here 英语　选择性必修　第三册　Y 返回导航 Unit 1　Wish you were here 英语　选择性必修　第三册　Y 返回导航 Unit 1　Wish you were here 英语　选择性必修　第三册　Y 返回导航 Unit 1　Wish you were here 英语　选择性必修　第三册　Y 返回导航 Unit 1　Wish you were here 英语　选择性必修　第三册　Y 返回导航 Unit 1　Wish you were here 英语　选择性必修　第三册　Y 返回导航 Unit 1　Wish you were here 英语　选择性必修　第三册　Y 返回导航 Unit 1　Wish you were here 英语　选择性必修　第三册　Y 返回导航 Unit 1　Wish you were here 英语　选择性必修　第三册　Y 返回导航 Unit 1　Wish you were here 英语　选择性必修　第三册　Y 返回导航 课文翻译 非洲奇遇 6月30日，摩洛哥 我和父母刚从马拉喀什驱车，沿着狭窄的山路，一路急转弯，终于到达了梅尔祖卡。在我们面前的是绵延不绝的沙丘，它们标志着撒哈拉沙漠的起点。我盯着黄色路标时，一个小男孩赶着一群吵闹的山羊走过。根据路标提示我们正在进入“脆弱的自然环境”。当我在此地的时候，我下定决心要尊重和保护这片独特的风景。我们出发了，车在沙子和小石子上静静驶过。不一会儿，我们就被四周高耸的巨大沙丘包围住。风吹动着沙丘顶上的沙粒，阳光照耀着，猛烈而耀眼，天空是我以前从未见过的深蓝色。沙漠的野性之美即将显露。目光所及之处，一棵植物都没有。沙漠似乎空无一物，这既使人平静，又让人害怕。沙丘的颜色与晴空的蓝色形成了鲜明的对比。 Unit 1　Wish you were here 英语　选择性必修　第三册　Y 返回导航 课文翻译 当夕阳的余晖洒在沙地上时，我们终于抵达了沙漠营地。星星已经在黑沉沉的天空中闪闪发光。随着夜幕降临，天也渐渐变冷了。三只骆驼跪着休息，慢吞吞地嚼着东西，饶有兴致地注视着我们的到来。“那么，明天你们哪一个幸运儿会成为我的坐骑呢？”我一边大声说道，一边拿起包朝温暖的篝火走去。我饿极了，急忙把一块牛排放在烤肉架上。 Unit 1　Wish you were here 英语　选择性必修　第三册　Y 返回导航 课文翻译 7月3日，肯尼亚 离开营地几天后，我们的车就完完全全陷在泥里了。父亲先前不听母亲的劝告，决定开车穿过横跨在泥路上的一大滩水，当时我们离位于肯尼亚边境的安博塞利国家公园休息营地非常近。两个瘦高的当地人站在路边忍俊不禁地看着我们。 他们一定意识到了我们完全无能为力，因为过了一会儿，他们便走过来，把我们的车从泥地里推出去。父亲勉强笑了笑，我和母亲从车窗挥手，便继续前行了。 Unit 1　Wish you were here 英语　选择性必修　第三册　Y 返回导航 30 课文翻译 我们在小屋旁边找到了一个停车位，小屋是圆形的，用砖砌成。墙壁被漆成亮白色，反射着午后的阳光。有五间类似的小屋，都排成一列，面朝非洲的最高山脉——乞力马扎罗山。那座山屹立在我们面前的平原上。高高的草丛和树木点缀着平原，平原上到处都是我们此行要看的非洲野生动物。长颈鹿伸着长长的脖子，从最高的树枝上咬下叶子。远处，大象正在吃草，耳朵懒洋洋地拍打着，在平原上缓缓移动。我以前从没见过这样的场景。这的确是地球上最壮观的景象。 Unit 1　Wish you were here 英语　选择性必修　第三册　Y 返回导航 课文翻译 我们下了车，提着手提箱和几盒食物进了小屋。我把火腿三明治、香肠和一把香蕉放在一张小木桌上。我回到车里，又拿了些物品。就在那时，我注意到一只灰色的小猴子坐在几米开外的树上，吃着一根香蕉。“太可爱了。”我心想，直到我意识到他吃的正是我的香蕉！他目不转睛地看着我，开心地吃完最后一口。我确定他是在说：“谢谢。”“不客气。”我回答道。 Unit 1　Wish you were here 英语　选择性必修　第三册　Y 返回导航 阅读精研 Unit 1　Wish you were here 英语　选择性必修　第三册　Y 返回导航 Unit 1　Wish you were here 英语　选择性必修　第三册　Y 返回导航 Unit 1　Wish you were here 英语　选择性必修　第三册　Y 返回导航 Unit 1　Wish you were here 英语　选择性必修　第三册　Y 返回导航 基础自测 Ⅰ.重点单词 1．__________ n．决心，决定；决议；解决 2．_______ adj.漂亮雅致的，精美的；优美的，文雅的→ adv.优雅地；优美地；高雅地→elegance n．高雅；典雅；优雅 3．________ vi.形成对比vt.对比，对照n.差异，差别；对照物 4．_________ n．家具→furnish v．为(房屋或房间)配备家具→furnished adj.(房屋、房间等)配备家具的 5．______ vi.& vt.(使)饿死，(使)挨饿→starvation n．饥饿→starving adj.饥饿的；挨饿的 resolution elegant contrast furniture starve Unit 1　Wish you were here 英语　选择性必修　第三册　Y 返回导航 6．_________ n．离开，起程 7．______ n．国界，边界vi.& vt.(与……)接壤 8．_______ n．停车；停车位 9．________ n．佳肴；谨慎；敏感→delicate adj.微妙的；精美的，雅致的；柔和的；易碎的 10．_____ vt.(去)拿来，(去)请来 11．__________ n．私人物品，个人财产；具有，拥有→possess vt.拥有 12．________ adv.目不转睛地；热切地，专注地→intent n．意图；目的；含义 adj.专心的；急切的；坚决的 departure border parking delicacy fetch possession intently Unit 1　Wish you were here 英语　选择性必修　第三册　Y 返回导航 38 Ⅱ.重点短语 1．___all sides到处 2．make _ resolution 下决心；制定计划 3．set ___出发 4．be surrounded___被……包围/环绕 5．tower _____大大高出；远远胜过 6．beat ____ (阳光)强烈照射，曝晒 7．____ interest有兴致地；有兴趣地 on a off by above down with Unit 1　Wish you were here 英语　选择性必修　第三册　Y 返回导航 39 8．next __紧挨着 9．line __排列成行；一字排开 10．be alive_____充满 11．__ the distance在远处 12．get out___从……退出；逃避 to up with in of Unit 1　Wish you were here 英语　选择性必修　第三册　Y 返回导航 Ⅲ.核心句型 1．句型“It was not long before...”没过多久就…… _____________________ we were surrounded by enormous sand dunes towering above us on all sides. 不一会儿，我们就被四周高耸的巨大沙丘包围住。 2．强调句型“It is/was＋强调部分＋that...” ________________ I noticed a small grey monkey sitting on a tree a few metres away and eating a banana. 就在那时，我注意到一只灰色的小猴子坐在几米开外的树上，吃着一根香蕉。 It wasn't long before It was then that Unit 1　Wish you were here 英语　选择性必修　第三册　Y 返回导航 41 1．furniture n．[U]家具 [教材P9]　Appreciate amazing antiques，including Ming vases and Qing furniture． 参观令人惊叹的古董，包括明代花瓶和清代家具。 互动探究 Unit 1　Wish you were here 英语　选择性必修　第三册　Y 返回导航 (1)furnish v．为(房屋或房间)配备家具；提供，供应 furnish sb./sth.with sth.用……装备……；向……提供/供应…… (2)a piece/an article of furniture 一件家具 a set of furniture 一套家具 (3)furnished adj.(房屋、房间等)配备家具的 be furnished with...备有……，安装有…… Unit 1　Wish you were here 英语　选择性必修　第三册　Y 返回导航 (1)In the matter of the arrangement of the furniture she never took her husband's opinion. 在布置家具的问题上，她从不听取她丈夫的意见。 (2)I entered his room and found that it was simply furnished with a bed，a table and two chairs. 我进入他的房间，发现陈设极为简单，只有一张床、一张桌子和两把椅子。 Unit 1　Wish you were here 英语　选择性必修　第三册　Y 返回导航 [即学即用]　单句语法填空 ①Literature，classical literature，is a beautiful，richly _________ (furnish) room，where you might find many an hour of rest and refreshment. ②The young couple didn't have much money to buy some new _________ any more，because they had spent too much in __________ their house.(furnish) [名师指津]　与furnish...with...同义的短语还有：equip...with...，fit up...with...等。 furnished furniture furnishing Unit 1　Wish you were here 英语　选择性必修　第三册　Y 返回导航 2．contrast vi.形成对比 vt.对比，对照 n．差异，差别；对照物 [教材P11]　The colours of the dunes contrasted strikingly with the blue of the cloudless sky. 沙丘的颜色与晴空的蓝色形成了鲜明的对比。 by contrast 对比之下 contrast with与……形成对照 in contrast to/with和……形成对比；与……形成对照 Unit 1　Wish you were here 英语　选择性必修　第三册　Y 返回导航 (1)In contrast to that，we've got the physicalist view. 而物理主义的观点则与之相对。 (2)By contrast，there are some people who actually enjoy work. 相比之下，有一些人是真的喜欢工作。 Unit 1　Wish you were here 英语　选择性必修　第三册　Y 返回导航 [即学即用]　单句语法填空 ①Mathematicians，___contrast，tend historically towards solitude. ②___contrast to our ignorance of saving food，many people especially those in poverty­stricken areas are suffering from starvation. by In Unit 1　Wish you were here 英语　选择性必修　第三册　Y 返回导航 3．starve vi.饿死；挨饿；渴望；极需要 vt.使饿死；使挨饿 [教材P11]　I was starving and rushed to put a steak on the barbecue. 我饿极了，急忙把一块牛排放在烤肉架上。 (1)starve to death饿死 starve for sth.渴望得到某物 (2)starvation n．饿死 (3)starving adj.饥饿的；挨饿的 Unit 1　Wish you were here 英语　选择性必修　第三册　Y 返回导航 (1)At that time people would starve if food was difficult to find，especially during the cold winter months. 在那个时代，特别是在寒冷的冬月，如果食物难以找到，人们就会挨饿。 (2)They got lost in the desert and starved to death. 他们因在沙漠中迷路而饿死了。 Unit 1　Wish you were here 英语　选择性必修　第三册　Y 返回导航 [即学即用]　单句语法填空 ①And in that time，there will be no global war，no mass __________ (starve). ②Everyone starves ___ help when in trouble. starvation for Unit 1　Wish you were here 英语　选择性必修　第三册　Y 返回导航 [语境串记]　The starvation is still a very serious problem today.It's said that one in seven people in the world is starving.Fortunately，the UN has taken a lot of measures to protect them from being starved to death. 挨饿的问题在当今仍然是一个非常严重的问题。据说世界上每七个人中就有一个人挨饿。幸运的是，联合国已经采取了许多措施来保护他们以免他们被饿死。 Unit 1　Wish you were here 英语　选择性必修　第三册　Y 返回导航 4．possession n．私人物品，个人财产；具有，拥有 [教材P12]　I returned to the car and fetched more possessions． 我回到车里，又拿了些物品。 (1)take/have possession of占有，拥有 in possession of (某人) 占有，拥有 in the possession of sb.＝in one's possession为某人所有 (2)be possessed of拥有，具有，占有 (3)possess vt.具有；控制 Unit 1　Wish you were here 英语　选择性必修　第三册　Y 返回导航 (1)You are always going off with my possessions and not giving them back. 你总是拿我的东西却不归还。 (2)The famous tennis player is possessed of great perseverance. 这位著名的网球运动员具有很强的毅力。　 Unit 1　Wish you were here 英语　选择性必修　第三册　Y 返回导航 [即学即用]　单句语法填空 ①He _________ the houses.That is to say，the houses are his personal ___________．(possess) 一句多译 ②这块地为该商人所有。 The land is _____________________ the merchant. ＝The merchant _______________________ the land. ＝The merchant is ________________ the land. ＝The merchant is ____________ the land. possesses possessions in the possession of has/takes possession of in possession of possessed of Unit 1　Wish you were here 英语　选择性必修　第三册　Y 返回导航 55 [名师指津]　possession 作“财产，私有物品”讲时，常用复数形式。 Unit 1　Wish you were here 英语　选择性必修　第三册　Y 返回导航 5．[教材P12]　In the distance，elephants were eating grass，ears flapping lazily as they moved slowly over the plains. 远处，大象正在吃草，耳朵懒洋洋地拍打着，慢慢地在平原上移动。 该部分是独立主格结构。 Unit 1　Wish you were here 英语　选择性必修　第三册　Y 返回导航 独立主格结构是由名词或代词加上分词等构成的一种结构，在形式上与主句没有关系，在句中主要起状语作用，相当于一个状语从句。独立主格结构基本构成形式如下： (1)名词(代词)＋动词-­ing形式(表示主动和正在进行) (2)名词(代词)＋动词­-ed形式(表示被动和已完成) (3)名词(代词)＋动词不定式(表示将要发生的动作) (4)名词(代词)＋形容词/副词/介词短语(用来说明名词或代词的性质、特征或所处的状态) More time given，we should have done the job much better. 如果给我们更多的时间，我们会把工作做得更好。 Unit 1　Wish you were here 英语　选择性必修　第三册　Y 返回导航 [即学即用]　单句语法填空 ①The girl _______(stare) at him，he didn't know what to say. ②All things ___________(consider)，you'd better invite him to your birthday party. ③So much housework ______(do)，my mother will not have time to go shopping this afternoon. staring considered to do Unit 1　Wish you were here 英语　选择性必修　第三册　Y 返回导航 句型转换 ④Her glasses were broken，so she couldn't see the words on the blackboard. →________________，she couldn't see the words on the blackboard. ⑤Here are the first two volumes and the third one will come out next month. →Here are the first two volumes，_________________________________． Her glass broken the third one to come out next month Unit 1　Wish you were here 英语　选择性必修　第三册　Y 返回导航 Ⅰ.单句语法填空 1．The young lady dressed _________(elegant) when she went to work. 2．He had been searching for a _________ flat until one day he found one that was well _________ with modern _________．(furnish) 3．The coastal areas have mild winters，but ___contrast the central plains become extremely cold. 4．Millions of people will face __________(starve) next year as a result of the drought. 课堂达标 elegantly furnished furnished furniture by starvation Unit 1　Wish you were here 英语　选择性必修　第三册　Y 返回导航 5．So if we send out a robot with the single instruction of _________(fetch) coffee，it will have a strong desire to secure success. 6．Happiness does not consist in how many ___________(possess) you own. 7．When he went up to Clara's chair，he saw Heidi watching him _________(intent). fetching possessions intently Unit 1　Wish you were here 英语　选择性必修　第三册　Y 返回导航 Ⅱ.完成句子 1．Although the lady ______________，actually she is hard to get along with. 尽管这位女士看上去很优雅，但实际上却很难与之相处。 2．After clearing his throat，he ____________________________． 清了清嗓子之后，他向讲台走去。 3．Already they were sweating as the sun ___________________． 太阳照在他们身上时，他们已经在冒汗了。 looks elegant make his way to the platform beat down upon them Unit 1　Wish you were here 英语　选择性必修　第三册　Y 返回导航 63 4．The man lost his way in the desert and was _________________． 这个人在沙漠中迷路了，最后饿死了。 5．_____________，our knowledge broadened. 随着时间的推移，我们的知识越来越丰富。 starved to death Time going on Unit 1　Wish you were here 英语　选择性必修　第三册　Y 返回导航 谢 谢 $$