Unit 3 Section Ⅴ Writing Workshop-【金版教程】2024-2025学年高中英语选择性必修第一册作业与测评课件PPT（北师大版2019）

WELCOME UNIT UNIT 3　CONSERVATION Section Ⅴ　Writing Workshop 课时作业（七） 目录 CONTENTS 1 课时作业（七） [基础训练] Ⅰ　根据语境及首字母提示完成句子 1．The farm has changed over to o________ methods. 2．You should include some examples in your e________． 3．The worst thing you can do is underestimate an o________． 4．Individuals can enrol (注册) on self－study courses in the university's language i________． 5．What would you do, for i________， if you found a member of staff stealing? rganic ssay pponent nstitute nstance 课时作业(七) Ⅱ　单句语法填空 1．________ (chemistry) weapons are banned internationally. 2．He was ________ (cruel) neglected by his parents. 3．Some stores are bowing to consumer pressure and stocking _____________ (organic) grown vegetables. 4．There is an increase in __________ (produce) of 20% above that of the corresponding period last year. 5．Our aim is to create a welcoming environment ________ which residents feel comfortable, safe and a sense of belonging. Chemical cruelly organically production in 课时作业(七) Ⅲ　单句表达 1．这次撞车事故涉及多少辆汽车？ How many vehicles ________________ the crash? 2．我们可以用三句话来概括本课要点。 We can ____________ the main point of the lesson in three sentences. 3．他们声称自己是重视治安问题的政党。 They ________________ the party of law and order. 4．我有很多话想说。 There are ________________ I want to say. 5．你需要的是一个允许你犯错的好老师。 What you need is a great teacher ________________________． were involved in sum up claim to be billions of things who lets you make mistakes 课时作业(七) [思维训练] Ⅰ　阅读 A This holiday season, holiday shoppers can for the first time send festive greetings that help protect rather than destroy our evergreen world. The beautiful e－card can be sent via TreeGreetings, available at http：//www.TreeGreetings.com. 课时作业(七) 7 Each $8.95 TreeGreetings e－card comes with a virtual tour of the actual location where the gift tree will be planted along with a full－color, personalized planting certificate. The greetings feature musical slide shows with nature photography and inspirational messages. “Our cards exemplify (是……的典型) the spirit of holiday giving，” said Alan Shamir, founder and CEO of Your True Nature Inc., which markets TreeGreetings electronic products. “Our customers can give back to the Earth by contributing to reforestation while sharing holiday goodwill with friends and family.” TreeGreetings offers a full range of e－cards to celebrate any occasion including birthdays, weddings, anniversaries, new homes, congratulations, Valentine's Day, Mother's Day, and Father's Day. 课时作业(七) 8 Individuals and organizations can easily send personalized TreeGreetings to their entire holiday lists at quantity－discounted rates, and distribution on a selected date can be scheduled days, weeks, or months in advance. Gift trees are planted and cared for by well－established, reliable non－profit organizations including the internationally recognized Trees, Water & People, which has planted 1.2 million trees in Central America, and Plant－It 2020, a foundation created by singer John Denver in 1992. 课时作业(七) 9 After having received a Magnolia tree for his 11th birthday, Shamir gained a lifelong appreciation for the value and joy of receiving a living growing gift. He said, “My tree and I ‘grow up’ together! It has been such a valuable and important part of my life that I want to give others the experience of having a tree planted for their special occasions.” 篇章导读：本文是一篇新闻报道。文章主要介绍了一种可以种树的电子贺卡，可以作为礼物送给朋友，且对环保有好处。 课时作业(七) 10 1．What is special about the TreeGreetings e－card? A．It can be sent to the receiver in advance. B．It will be attached to the tree planted for you. C．It can be used as a personalized planting certificate. D．It is mainly intended for environmental protection. 解析：细节理解题。根据第三段第二句中的“Our customers can give back to the Earth by contributing to reforestation (我们的客户可以通过帮助重新造林来回馈地球)”可知，这种电子贺卡的目的是环保。故选D。 课时作业(七) 11 2．What do we know about John Denver from the 5th paragraph? A．He used to be engaged in tree planting. B．He often sends e－cards to his friends. C．He is the founder of Plant－It 2020. D．He sang songs to protect our environment. 解析：细节理解题。根据第五段中的“and Plant－It 2020, a foundation created by singer John Denver in 1992(还有Plant－It 2020，一个由歌手John Denver(约翰·丹佛)在1992年创建的基金会)”可知， John Denver是这个基金的创始人。故选C。 课时作业(七) 12 3．What can we learn about Shamir? A．He will send e－cards to others on their birthdays. B．He plants a tree every year on his birthday. C．He often helps others to plant trees. D．He planted a tree in his garden. 解析：推理判断题。根据最后一段最后一句“It has been such a ... for their special occasions.(这是我生命中如此宝贵和重要的一部分，所以我想给别人一种体验，让他们在他们的特殊时刻种一棵树的体验。)”可知，在收到过“木兰树”生日礼物后，Shamir(沙米尔)希望能够将这种体验分享给其他人。由此可推知，他会在别人生日的时候给他们发电子贺卡。故选A。 课时作业(七) 13 4．Which of the following would be the best title for the text? A．Creating an e－card for yourself B．The e－card that plants a tree C．What to send on special occasions D．The spirit of holiday giving 解析：标题判断题。通读全文尤其是根据第二段第一句“Each $8.95 TreeGreetings e－card ... personalized planting certificate.(每一张8.95美元的树之问候电子贺卡都附带了一个虚拟之旅，在那里你可以看到你的礼物树将被种植在什么地方，同时你还可以获得一张彩色的、个性化的种植证书。)”可知，文章主要介绍了一种电子贺卡可以种树。B项(可以种一棵树的电子贺卡)适合作文章标题。故选B。 课时作业(七) 14 B A new course on world heritage, and its conservation offers a good opportunity for the young people to learn about the heritage (遗产) of humanity and gain a sense of responsibility to help protect the planet we live on. 课时作业(七) 15 According to a world heritage education programme jointly launched by the United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO) and China's Ministry of Education, the course will first be offered at several schools in Beijing before being included as a mandatory course (必修课) for high school students nationwide. The new course covers photos slide shows and documentaries on the magnificence of the world heritage sites. The class aims to tell children what world heritage is and why and how it should be protected. A total of 171 nations, including China, have signed the Convention Concerning the Protection of World Cultural and Natural Heritage. Listed are 754 sites all over the world, of which 29 are in China—the third most after Spain and Italy. Currently, protection of the country's cultural and natural resources leaves much to be desired. Education is undoubtedly the best way to cultivate people's sense for protecting cultural and natural resources. 课时作业(七) 16 The introduction of such a programme in Chinese classrooms will certainly help our young people realize the significance of common heritage, learning about world heritage sites, the history and traditions of different cultures, ecology, and the importance of protecting biological and cultural diversity. More importantly, it will help cultivate a sense of responsibility in the minds of young participants. This is critical in protecting these cultural and natural legacies, as well as our living environment and the limited resources for sustainable development. 篇章导读：本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了在教学中加入遗产保护课程的项目，以培养人们保护文化和自然资源的意识。 课时作业(七) 17 5．Which of the statements is mentioned according to the passage? A．The world heritage education programme was jointly launched by the United States and China's Ministry of Education. B．The course will first be offered at all the schools in Beijing. C．Protection of the country's cultural and natural resources has been perfect thanks to people's efforts. D．China ranks high among the countries with 29 sites listed on the list. 解析：细节理解题。根据第三段第四句“Listed are 754 sites all over the world, of which 29 are in China—the third most after Spain and Italy.(世界上共有754处世界文化和自然遗产，其中29处在中国，仅次于西班牙和意大利，位居世界第三。)”可知，中国以29个世界文化和自然遗产排名较高。故选D。 课时作业(七) 18 6．What can you expect to learn at the class? A．What world heritage is. B．Why we should protect world heritage is. C．How world heritage should be protected. D．All of the above. 解析：细节理解题。根据第三段第二句“The class aims to tell children what world heritage is and why and how it should be protected.”可知，在课堂上可以学到什么是世界遗产，为什么我们要保护世界遗产，以及如何保护世界遗产。故选D。 课时作业(七) 19 7．The underlined word “cultivate” in the third paragraph probably means “________”． A．employ B．affect C．develop D．appreciate 解析：词义猜测题。根据上文及画线词所在句“people's sense for protecting cultural and natural resources”可知，目前，国家的文化和自然资源的保护还有许多不足之处。而此处应表示教育无疑是培养人们保护文化和自然资源意识的最佳途径。故画线单词意思为“培养”。故选C。 课时作业(七) 20 8．What's the purpose of the passage? A．To inform us of the reason for protecting the heritage. B．To tell us the way to protect the heritage. C．To tell us a new course. D．To tell us heritage preservation starts with education. 解析：主旨大意题。通读全文，尤其是根据倒数第三段最后一句“Education is undoubtedly the best way to cultivate people's sense for protecting cultural and natural resources.(教育无疑是培养人们保护文化和自然资源意识的最佳途径。)”可推知，本文的目的是告诉我们遗产保护要从教育抓起。故选D。 课时作业(七) 21 Ⅱ　语法填空 Humans share Earth with many different kinds of wildlife. However, many of our animal friends may not be around for much __1__ (long)． According to the Living Planet Report released by the World Wildlife Fund (WWF) in October, the populations of animals __2__ (fall) by an average of 60 percent since 1970. And one of the biggest causes of wildlife losses __3__ (be) human activity. Three quarters of the world's land is __4__(large) affected by human activity. Many natural habitats have been destroyed to create farmland. 课时作业(七) 22 “The astonishing decline __5__ wildlife population is a reminder and perhaps the ultimate sign of the pressure we put on the planet，” Marco Lambertini, the general __6__ (direct) of the WWF, wrote in the report. WWF has called on world governments and businesses __7__ (strike) a deal to protect people and nature. To protect __8__ (endanger) animals, measures have been taken in China and progress has been made, __9__ more efforts are still needed to protect wildlife in China and around the world. “We are the first generation to know we are destroying our planet and the last one __10__ can do anything about it，” WWF UK Chief Executive Tanya Steele told CNN. 课时作业(七) 23 1．________　2．________　3．________　4．________　5．________　 6．________　7．________　8．________　9．________　10．________ 篇章导读：本文是一篇说明文。人类与许多不同种类的野生生物共享地球，然而人类活动造成了许多动物濒临灭绝，因此我们应该采取措施来保护它们。 课时作业(七) 24 1．答案： longer 解析：考查形容词的比较级。句意：然而，我们的许多动物朋友可能不会活太久了。设空处有much修饰，且结合句意可知，应用形容词的比较级，故填longer。 2．答案： have fallen 解析：考查动词的时态。since引导时间状语从句时，前面的主句用现在完成时，故填have fallen。 课时作业(七) 25 3．答案： is 解析：考查主谓一致。主语为one of the biggest causes of wildlife losses, one of放于句首，谓语用单数。故填is。 4．答案： largely 解析：考查词性转换。应用副词修饰动词affected，故填largely。 课时作业(七) 26 5．答案： in/of 解析：考查介词。此处表示野生动物的急剧下降是一个警示。此处of表示所属关系，而in表示领域或范围，所以of和in都适用，故填in/of。 6．答案： director 解析：考查词性转换。根据Marco Lambertini可知，general后接表示人的名词，the general director意为“总干事”。故填director。 课时作业(七) 27 7．答案： to strike 解析：考查非谓语动词。设空处使用不定式作宾语补足语，故填to strike。 8．答案： endangered 解析：考查词性转换。应用形容词修饰其后名词animals。故填endangered。 课时作业(七) 28 9．答案： but/yet 解析：考查连词。前后两句构成转折关系，but和yet都意为“但是，然而”，表示转折和对比关系。故填but/yet。 10．答案： that 解析：考查定语从句的引导词。设空处引导定语从句，先行词为the last one，从句中缺少主语，先行词由the last修饰时，应使用关系代词that。故填that。 课时作业(七) 29 【持续背记】 ①Constant dripping wears away the stone. 滴水穿石。 ②Today, architects continue to explore ways to capture the beauty of natural forms. 今日，建筑师们继续探索捕捉自然形态之美的方法。 ③The sense of success will surely refresh you and provide you with the motivation to achieve still greater success in the near future. 这种成就感会使你精神焕发，使你充满动力，在不远的将来取得更大的成功。 课时作业(七) 30 课时作业(七) 31 R $$