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Section IΠ
Integrated skills
课前预习自检
I重点词汇
1.the amount of space that an object or a substance fills--n.yolume
2.to look at sb/sth for a long time-vi.stare
3.to remove sth from a surface using a brush,your hand etc.-ot vi.sweep
4.different from what is usual or normal-adj.unusual
5.the air that you take into your lungs and send out again-n.breath
6.to travel or go somewhere with sb-ot.accompany
7.a thin flat round object-n.disc
8.made of many different things or parts that are connected:difficult to understand-adj.
complicated
9.to take or hold sb/sth with your hand suddenly,firmly or roughly-ot.&vi.grab
10.a belief that sth will happen because it is likely-n.expectation
1教材原句
1.I remember
(为…做准备)school one momning when the radio presenter
announced that he was going to play the latest single by the Beatles.
答案:getting ready for
2.I rushed down the stairs
(尽可能快地)to get nearer to the radio.
答案:as fast as I could
3.I turned up the volume and stood staring at the radio,
(屏住呼吸)and waiting for
the first notes of the song.
答案:holding my breath
4.When the song had finished,I stood
(不知道)whether I liked it or not.
答案:not knowing
5.Different beats,tunes and a combination of different instruments meant that
(花
费时间)for me to uncover the beauty of the song
答案:it took time
6.Yes,I was their biggest fan and I
(迫不及待)hear this song again and again until
it became my favourite song from my favourite band
答案:couldn't wait to
7.They
(在音乐舞台上蹿红)in1962 as four young men with
unique haircuts.
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答案:exploded onto the music scene
8.Whenever I listen to "She Loves You",I am instantly
(带回到)my teenage
years
答案:taken back to
9.Yes,the Beatles's music has accompanied me
(我的一生)。
答案:throughout my life
10.It has helped me look to the future with expectation and now it helps me
(反思)
my life with quiet satisfaction
答案:reflect on
重点合作探究
stare以.盯着看,凝视,注视n.盯,凝视,注视(教材P23)
sa㎡a凝视,脸眼
tare up at sth/sb拾头凝视
正盯著看
醒视,注视
s对are sh up and down上下打量某人
归纳拓展
are into the sky凝视天室
stare into the distance凝视远方
n.盯,凝视.注视
情景助记
DDo you like being stared at?
你喜欢被人盯着看吗?
2The old man stared up at the bird flying in the sky.
那个老人拾头凝视着空中正在飞行的鸟。
3She was staring into the distance.
她凝视着远方。
易混辨析stare/glance/glare
stare
指凝视,目不转睛地注视,为不及物动词,多与介词t连用。
glance
强调随便地或匆匆一看,为不及物动词,其后需接介词at,over等。
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glare
强调因生气、愤怒、不满等而怒视,为不及物动词,多与介词t连用。
DThe old man stared at us without saying a word.
那位老人注视着我们,一句话也不说。
2He glanced her and stopped talking.
他看了她一眼,不讲话了。
3 He didn't shout,but he glared at me silently.
他没有喊叫,但却默默地怒视着我。
了即景活用
单句表达
①坐在大厅里的一群人停止了谈话,盯着我们。
A group of people sitting in the hall stopped talking and
②她生气地白了他一眼。
She gave him
答案:①stared at
②an angry stare
2
breath n.呼吸的空气;一次吸入的空气;微量,迹象(教材P23
hold one'sPh屏息
eateh one's breath拼总:喝
heah4,呼吸的空
口气
气:一次吸人的空
take a breath呼吸
气:微址,迹象
ose one's beeath不过气
归纳拓展
out of breath上气不接下气地
breathe in吸气;吸人
breathe ri.
&比呼吸
reathe out呼气:呼出
hreathless n或.气喘吁吁的:屏息的:令人室息的
breathlesalyade,气喘地:屏息地
情景助记
DWe had to stop for breath before we got to the top.
我们不得不喘口气,然后再登山顶。
2He held his breath while the results were read out.
宜读结果时,他屏住了呼吸。
3
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3We were out of breath after running only five minutes.
跑了五分钟后我们便气喘吁吁了。
His illness is a result of breathing in paint fumes over many years.
他的病是多年吸入油漆气体引起的。
了即景活用
(1)单句语法填空
①If the air you'tre
(breath)is clean-which it would be if you're away from the smog of
cities-then the air is filled with life-giving,energizing oxygen
2 The race was so close that everyone was holding his
(breathe)at the finish
3Humans take in oxygen and breathe
carbon dioxide
答案:①breathing
②breath③out
(2)单句表达
①到第17英里时,我上气不接下气,受伤的脚踝也疼得厉害。
By mile 17,I became
and the once injured ankle hurt badly
②打开窗户,给房间通通风,让我们呼吸新鲜空气。
Open the window and air the room;let's
答案:①out of breath②breathe fresh air
accompany以.陪同,陪伴;伴随,与同时发生;为…伴奏(教
材P23)
ompany.陪
同,陪伴:伴随
accompany sh at/on sth
与…同时发生:
为…伴奏
为…伴
归纳拓展
P九.陪作
kps山company培伴某人
同伴。同伙:窗
in compny with与…一起:
客:公司
与+·*。间日
mpanion.同伴:明友
情景助记
DNo matter how busy they are,parents should spare some time to accompany their children
无论有多忙,父母都应该抽出一些时间来陪伴孩子。
2If she sang,he would accompany her on the piano.
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如果她歌唱,他会为她钢琴伴奏。
3Tll keep you company while you're waiting.
你等待时我会陪伴你。
4We visited the museum in company with foreign tourists.
我们和几个外国游客一起参观了博物馆。
了即景活用
(1)单句语法填空
DI'll get Bill to accompany me
the piano when I sing a song at the concert
2The orphan enjoyed a pleasant evening in the
(accompany)of the volunteers.
答案:①on/at②company
(2)单句表达
①他每天工作都很努力,但他也会抽出一些时间陪我,和我分享他工作中很多有趣的事情。
He works very hard every day but he will also spare some time to
and share
many funny things with me about his work.
②现在,我们的智能手机在餐桌上陪伴着我们。
Now,we have our smartphones to
at the table.
答案:①accompany me②keep us company
expectation n.希望,盼望;预料,预期;期望,指望(教材P23)
live/come up to/meet one's expectations
不毫负某人的期望
in expeetation of预料,期待
希望,盼望:
out of/heyond one's expectation出手
顶料,预面期:
某人的意料:超出某人的预期
归纳拓展
期望,指望
contrury tolagninst#x灯ectation (s)
出平意料:没想到
tsb)o do sth期待(某人)
做某事
期待:预料
xpect th:at期望
预计:期望
情景助记
DWe are confident in our expectation of a full recovery.
我们满怀信心地期待着完全康复。
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2They closed the windows in expectation of rain
他们预料天要下雨,就关上了窗户。
3Contrary to expectations,interest rates did not rise
出乎意料的是利率并未上升。
4I didn't expect him to become a successful writer.
我没想到他会成为一个成功的作家。
了即景活用
()单句语法填空
DThe approach to the problem is contrary to our
(expect).
2Sometimes questions in the interview are
expectation and difficult to answer well
3 Meanwhile,things that you might expect
(discourage)spending-“bad”tables,.
crowding,high prices-don't necessarily
答案:①expectation②beyond③to discourage
(2)单句表达
①会议上提交了大约300篇论文,这真是出乎我们的意料。
About 300 papers were presented at the conference.which was really
②随着中国“双十一”的临近,店主们会提供大量的折扣,希望通过热情的买家创造高销量。
With China's Singles'Day approaching.shop owners offer large discounts
high
sales volumes created by enthusiastic buyers
答案:①out of/beyond our expectation②in expectation of
课堂效果检测
〡,根据语境及汉语提示和首字母提示完成句子
1.New roads are being built to cope with the increased
(量)of traffic..
答案:volume
2.It's all very
(难懂的)一but I'll try and explain
答案:complicated
3.He was clumsily trying to
(抓住)at Alfred's arms.
答案:grab
4.The showroom had been emptied and s
clean.
答案:swept
5.He took the compact d
from her,then fed it into the player.
答案:disc
单句语法填空
6
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1.Children,when
(accompany)by their parents,are allowed to enter the stadium
答案:accompanied
2.We are happy that our predictions should be so accurate,which is far from
(expect).
答案:expectation
3.She took a deep
(breathe)and sat up slowly and with great effort.
答案:breath
4.We stare
our phones when we want to avoid eye contact
答案:at
5.It is such an
(usual)work of art that the museum has decided to buy and keep it
答案:unusual
l单句表达
1。他知道在找到病因之前,这种疾病是无法控制的。
He knew that the disease would not be controlled
答案:until its cause was found
2.爸爸,我想我现在一定要看电视:我迫不及待想知道哪个队会赢。
I think I must watch TV now,Dad:;I
which team will win the
game.
答案:can't wait to know
3.读书是没有限制的,所以我们应该尽可能多读书。
There is no limit to reading books,so we should read
答案:as many books as we can
4.由你决定我们是否买这套家具。
It's up to you to decide
we buy this set of furniture.
答案:whether or not
5.我的工作己经到了需要反思过去、规划未来的阶段。
My job has reached the point where I need to
my past and plan for the future.
答案:reflect on/upon
课后课时作业
!阅读
A
Top Music Festivals in 2021
Coachella
Selling out fast every year,the Indio desert becomes a fashionablewi place where the coolest
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bands are watched by trendy people and celebrities.Near the top of everyone's bucket list of
festivals,Coachella is a constant source of annual expectation and a hotbed for musical
discussion.
When where:April 9_11 16_18,2021:Indio
Ultra Music Festival
Seen as the ultimatew2 gathering for electronic music fans across the nation and globe,the
streets of Miami tum into a bold and bumping party with popular DJs playing what will be the
sounds of summer.
When where:March 26_28,2021;Miami
South By South West
Regarded as the ultimate trend-setter and launcher of careers,SXSW is an annual showcase of
music.films and interactioew3 highlights enjoyed through performances.showcases,talks,
screenings and more.Virtually taking over the city of Austin,everyone in the world of music from
fans to media flock here to discover the next big thing.
When where:March 16_20,2021;Austin
The Governors Ball Music Festival
Another event which proves the music loving potential of Randall's Island Park is Governors
Ball,an exciting and infectious mix of rock,hip-hop,electronic,pop and folk.Providing a variety
ofP music and food tastes,whether you look to kick back and relax or dance to the beats.Governors
Ball has what you want.
When &where:June 11-14.2021:New York
篇章导读:本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了2021年四个著名的音乐节。
1.Which music festival lasts the most days?
A.Coachella
B.Ultra Music Festival.
C.South By South West.
D.The Governors Ball Music Festival.
答案:A细节理解题。根据Coachella部分中的“When&where:April9_1l&16_l8,202l
Indio”可知,Coachella(科切拉音乐节)持续六天,是四个音乐节里面持续时间最长的。故选
A
2.What is special about Ultra Music Festival?
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A.It's held in a park
B.It features electronic music.
C.It's a gathering of popular DJs.
D.It's the most popular in the country.
答案:B细节理解题。根据Ultra Music Festival部分中的“Seen as the ultimate gathering for
electronic music fans across the nation and globe”可知,Ultra Music Festival(超世代音乐节)是
个以电子乐为主的音乐节。故选B。
3.Which city could you go if you love both music and movies?
A.Indio
B.Miami
C.Austin.
D.New York.
答案:C推理判断题。根据South By South West部分中的“SXSW is an annual showcase of
music.films and interactive highlights enjoyed through performances,showcases,talks.screenings
and more.”可知,SXSW是一个通过表演、展示、演讲、放映等方式享受音乐、电影和互动
亮点的年度展示。因此推断,如果你既喜欢音乐又喜欢电影,你应该去Austir(奥斯汀)。故
选C。
日积月累
W重点单词
1.fashionable adj.流行的,时髦的
2.ultimate a中.最终的
3.interactive a.互动的:交互式的
P重点短语
a variety of各种各样的
基础一决定一高度
B
Fou Ts'ong,a Chinese-bomn pianist known for his sensitivew interpretations (of Chopin,
Debussy and Mozart,died on Monday at a hospital in London,where he had lived for many years.
He was 86.
A lover of classical music from a young age,Mr Fou began taking piano lessons when he was
7.Mr Fou made his first stage appearancew2 in 1952.The concert caught the attention of officials
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in Beijing,who selected him to compete and tour in Eastern Europe.Mr Fou soon moved to Poland,
where he studied diligently at the Warsaw Conservatory on a scholarship.
Mr Fou was one of the first Chinese pianists to achieve global prominence when he took third
place in the International Chopin Piano Competition in Warsaw in 1955.He also won a special
prize for his performance of Chopin's mazurkas.Almost overnight,he became a national hero.To
China,Mr Fou's recognition confimmedw3 that the country could stand on its own artistically in the
West.Chinese reporters flocked to interview Mr Fou,seeking out his father.Fu Lei,for advice on
child-raising
In 1981,a volume of letters written by his father,originally to Mr Fou,was published in China.
Full of advice.encouragement,life teachings and strict paternal love,the book Fu Leis Family
Letfers became a best-seller in China.Besides influencing a generation of Chinese,Mr Fu's words
resonated(引起共鸣)long after his death with the person for whom they were intended
"My father had a saying that 'First you must be a person,then an artist,and then a musician,
and only then can you be a pianist,'"Mr Fou once recalled in an interview."Even now.I believe
inP this order-that it should be this way and that I am this way."
篇章导读:本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了华斋钢琴家傅聪的成长经历、音乐成就、影
响以及他对成为音乐家需要具有的品质的理解。
4.What is Paragraph 2 mainly about?
A.Fou Ts'ong's achievements in music.
B.The stage performances Fou Ts'ong gave.
C.Fou Ts'ong's experiences of learning music.
D.The efforts Fou Ts'ong made for competitions.
答案:C段落大意题。根据第二段的内容可知,傅聪从小就是古典音乐的爱好者,7岁开始
学钢琴,1952年第一次登台表演,后来搬到了波兰,在那里他靠奖学金在华沙音乐学院勤奋
学习。由此可推断,第二段主要讲述了傅聪学音乐的经历。故选C。
5.Why does Fou Ts'ong's global recognition mean a lot to China?
A.It earns Chinese arts a place in the West
B.It promotes the spread of Chinese culture.
C.It proves Chinese people's talent for music.
D.It enables Chinese art education to be recognized.
答案:A细节理解题。根据第三段第四句“To China,Fou's recognition confirmed that the
country could stand on its own artistically in the West."可知,傅聪的成功让中国艺术在西方有了
一席之地。故选A。
6.What does the underlined word "they"in Paragraph 4 refer to?
10