Unit4 要点梳理 (2)课件 2024-2025学年译林版（2024）七年级英语下册

要点梳理 (2) Grammar —— Integration Unit 4 Chinese folk art Sayings ♦Practice makes perfect. 熟能生巧。 ♦Where there is a will, there is a way. 有志者事竟成。 26 mine /maɪn/ pron. 我的 27 hers /hɜːz/ pron. 她的 28 yours /jɔːz/ pron. 你的，您的，你们的 29 ours /ˈaʊəz/ pron. 我们的 30 theirs /ðeəz/ pron. 他们(她们，它们)的(所有物) 31 his /hɪz/ pron. 他的 32 postcard /ˈpəʊstkɑːd/ n. 明信片 33 Chinese knot /ˌtʃaɪˈniːz/ /nɒt/ n. 中国结 34 figure /ˈfɪɡə(r)/ n. (人或动物的)雕像，塑像 35 mould /məʊld/ n. 模具 36 simple /ˈsɪmp(ə)l/ adj. 简单的；简朴的 37 opera /ˈɒprə/ n. 歌剧 38 outdoor /ˈaʊtdɔː(r)/ adj. 室外的，户外的 39 ordinary /ˈɔːd(ə)n(ə)ri/ adj. 普通的，平常的 40 everyday /ˈevrideɪ/ adj. 日常的，每天的 41 creative /kriˈeɪtɪv/ adj. 有创造力的，创造性的 42 craftsperson /ˈkrɑːftspɜːsn/ n. (pl.craftsperson)工匠，手艺人 43 respect /rɪˈspekt/ vt. 尊敬，尊重 44 spirit /ˈspɪrɪt/ n. 精神 45 handicraft /ˈhændikrɑːft/ n. 手工艺品；手工艺 46 basic /ˈbeɪsɪk/ adj. 基本的；初级的 47 cultural /ˈkʌltʃərəl/ adj. 文化的 48 value /ˈvæljuː/ n. 价值 49 inkstick /ˈɪŋkstɪk/ n. 墨（条） 50 among /əˈmʌŋ/ prep. 在...中，...之一 51 largely /ˈlɑːdʒli/ adv. 主要地，在很大程度上 52 painter /ˈpeɪntə(r)/ n. 画家 53 pine /paɪn/ n. 松木，松树 54 main /meɪn/ adj. 主要的，最重要的 55 itself /ɪtˈself/ pron. 它本身 56 quality /ˈkwɒləti/ n. 品质，质量，人品，素质 1. His answer is really quite           (简单). 2. How long do the students in your school do ___________ (户外的) activities every day? 3. We should __________ (尊重) others and help people in trouble. 4. Boys and girls, join in the summer camp, and you can learn some __________ (基本的) life skills. 5. The Book of Songs, the earliest collection of poems, is of great __________ (价值) in Chinese history. 6. Her __________ (创造性的) ideas always bring a fresh perspective (视觉) to our team projects. 7. Mary has many good ___________ (品质). I am willing to make friends with her. 8. In the face of adversity, he never lost his ___________ (精神) and kept fighting until the end. simple outdoor respect basic value creative qualities spirit 1. More and more people are using AI to help them with            (they) work. 2. Your photos are beautiful. Do you want to see some of (we)? 3. The city is famous for its (culture) events. 4. Your advice was very (value) to me in making my decision. 5. The seasons in our country is quite different from (they). 6. The _____________ (craftsman) work very hard to make beautiful things. 7. It is (large) a matter of discussion. 8. His mother is a (paint) and he is a musician. 9. Maybe this company gets (it) into difficulty. their ours cultural valuable theirs craftsmen largely painter itself _________ book 米莉的书本 _________ sister 汤姆的姐姐 _________ kite 西蒙的风筝 1 单数名词的所有格形式是在其后加 's 。 2 ___________ father 男孩的父亲___________ daughter 这位妇女的女儿 the boy’s 姓名的所有格形式是在其后加上 's 。 the woman's Tom's Simon's Millie’s 3 ____________ Day 儿童节 ____________ Day 妇女节 以s结尾的复数名词的所有格形式是在其后加上撇号 ’。 ___________ parents 双胞胎的父母 ____________hometown 学生们的家乡 the twins' the students' 4 不以s结尾的不规则变化的名词复数， 其所有格形式是在后面加's。 Children's Women's 5 6 This is _______________ room. 这是埃米和简（共有）的房间。 These are ____________________ rooms. 这些是埃米和简（各自拥有）的房间。 如果表示两者各自拥有的东西，需要在两个名词的词尾都加 's ； 如果表示两者共同拥有一个东西，则只在位置靠后的名词词尾加's 。 Amy and Jane’s Amy’s and Jane’s ________________ news 今天的新闻 _________ industry 中国的工业 's 所有格也可用于表示时间、距离、集体、城市、国家、团体、机构等无生命的事物的名词。 today’s China’s of 所有格的用法 __________________ the river 这条河的名字 ____________________ the table 桌子的形状 无生命事物名词的所有格，常用“of+名词”来表示。如： the name of the shape of 1. The film shows ________ love for their children. A. parent B. parents C. parent's D. parents' 2. —What is ________ favourite handicraft? —She loves paper-cutting best. A. Jane's B. Daniel's C. Mr Wu's D. Neil's 3. Miss Liu teaches English very well. We all like _______ class. A. his B. her C. your D. their 4. I love my country as you love _______. A. you B. your C. yours D. of you 5. —The shop is selling _______ shoes at a very low price. —Really? I'm going to have a look. A. child and men's B. children and men's C. children's and men D. children's and men's 6. —______ T-shirt is this? —It must be _______. I saw him wearing it yesterday. A. Who's; Charles B. Who's; Charles's C. Whose; Charles's D. Whose; Charles 7. —Look at these blue jeans, Andy. They look like yours. —No. Mine _______ black. A. are B. has C. have D. is 8. —I need a computer to work on my article. Is this ________ computer? —Yes, it's ________. You can use it. A. you; me B. your; my C. yours; mine D. your; mine 9. On _______ Day, I often make handicrafts for my mother as a present. A. Mother's B. Father's C. Children's D. Teachers' 10. —Is this your cat, Alice? How lovely it is! —Yes, ________ my cat. Look! ________ eyes are so bright and big. A. it's; Its B. its; It's C. its; Its D. it's; It's It is the Folk Art Week at Starlight Middle School. Today we have 1 handicraft class. 2 (we) teacher Mr Lu teaches us how to do paper-cutting. Paper-cutting is a 3 (tradition) Chinese art. Mr Lu asks us 4 (bring) paper and scissors. First he shows us a very simple flower and teaches us how to cut the flower. We follow 5 (he) steps carefully. Then he teaches us 6 (cut) other patterns (图案). I cut a bird and paint colours on 7 . Andy shows me 8 (he) paper-cut. It is a lovely rabbit. 9 (Amy) "double happiness" paper-cut is very beautiful too. We all like 10 class. I hope we can have more handicraft classes. 1.a  2.Our 3.traditional  4.to bring 5.his 6.to cut   7.it  8.his   9.Amy's   10.the 惠山泥人 由一种黑色黏土制成 用模具制造 手工制作 具有鲜明的地方色彩 造型简单颜色鲜艳 传统戏曲中的流行场景 制作风筝的材料 1. Huishan clay figures 2. be made from a kind of black clay 3. be made in moulds 4. be made by hand 5. have strong local colour 6. have simple shapes and bright colours 7. popular scenes from traditional operas 8. materials for making kites 有许多很酷的形状 一项非常受欢迎的户外活动 来自劳动人民 普通人的生活 由日常材料制成 制作绝妙的艺术品 尊重工匠精神 花费大量的努力和练习 花很长时间制作 9. come in many cool shapes 10. a very popular outdoor activity 11. come from working people 12. ordinary people’s lives 13. be made from everyday materials 14. make wonderful pieces of art 15. respect the spirit of the craftspeople 16. take a lot of hard work and practice 17. take a long time to make 1. Huishan clay figures are made from a kind of ________. A. red clay   B. white clay   C. black clay   D. brown clay 2. The figures on the right of the exhibition are usually made ________. A. in moulds  B. by hand   C. of wood   D. of silk 3. Kites can be made of the following materials EXCEPT ________. A. paper   B. bamboo   C. plastic   D. silk 4. Early kites often looked like ________. A. birds   B. planes   C. cars   D. famous people 5. Which of the following is NOT true about Chinese folk art? A. It comes from working people. B. It shows things about ordinary people's lives. C. It is usually made from very expensive materials. D. The craftspeople sometimes make art without designing beforehand. Do you love flying a kite?    1   (child) like playing with kites. A kite is usually made of wood or bamboo for the frame, and paper    2   silk for the body. Kites have    3   long history. They may date back to a long time ago. They were  4  (make) of bamboo and silk in ancient China. How or when did people start  5  (fly) kites? Nobody is sure.   6   there are many stories about how and when the   7   (one) kite was born. Long ago, a Chinese philosopher (思想家), Mozi, spent three years   8  (make) a wooden bird out of light wood. Some people thought the inventor (发明者) was General (将军) Han Xin of the Han Dynasty. He once flew a kite over the wall of Weiyang Palace. He wanted to know how far   9   (he) army would have to dig to get into the palace secretly. In the 13th century, Marco Polo brought stories of kites to Europe. He wrote about kites in his book and it made more and more people in Europe   10   (know) about this Chinese folk art. 1.Children  2.or   3.a  4.made  5.flying/to fly 6.But  7.first  8.making  9.his  10.know 徽墨 徽墨是同类墨中的佼佼者。它得名于古老的徽州地区，大部分位于如今的安徽省。徽墨有超过 1000 年的历史，并且深受中国古代作家和画家的喜爱。 徽墨以松木为主要原料。它制作起来非常困难。通常制作这样一块墨需要一年多的时间。徽墨很漂亮，有些人说墨本身就是一件艺术品。 徽墨以其优良的品质和设计而闻名。作为中国传统民间艺术的典范，徽墨是中国文化的重要组成部分。 1. The Huizhou inkstick has a history of over 1, 000 years. ♦has a history of... 有……的历史 ①中国剪纸有1, 500多年的历史。 Chinese paper cutting _____ _____ ______ _____ more than 1, 500 years. ②舞狮作为中国传统民间表演已有2, 000多年的历史. Lion Dance, as a traditional Chinese folk performance, ____ ____ _____ ____ over 2, 000 years. ③中国是一个具有悠久历史的文明古国。 China is an ancient civilized country ______ ______ ______ ______. has a history of has a history of with a long history 2. and was very popular with ancient Chinese writers and painters. 并且非常收中国作家和画家的欢迎。 be popular with/among... 受……的欢迎 ①新来的老师很受学生们欢迎。 The new teacher ____ _____ ______ _____ his students. ②巧克力总是受年轻人喜爱。 Chocolate _____ _____ ______ _____ youngsters. is very popular with is always popular with 3. The Huizhou inkstick is famous for its great quality and design. ♦be famous/known for ... “以……闻名；为人知晓”(原因) ♦be famous/known as ... “作为……而闻名”；(身份、职业、产地等) ♦be famous/known to ... “被……所熟知” ①这座小镇以美味的当地小吃而闻名。 The small town ______ ______ ______ the delicious local snacks. ②埃菲尔铁塔作为法国象征为全世界人民所熟知。 The Eiffel Tower ___ ___ ___ people all over the world ___ a symbol of France. ③France ______ its fine food and wine around the world. A. is famous as B. is famous for C. are famous for D. are famous as ④Mo Yan ______ a great writer. He won the Nobel Prize in Literature. A. is famous for B. is famous as C. are famous for D. are famous as is famous/known for is famous to as 1.get its name from 2.a history of over 1,000 years 3.ancient Chinese painters 4.among the best of its kind 5.main material 6.take over a year 7.be popular with 8.a work of art 9.be famous for 得名于…… 一千多年的历史 古代中国画家 同类中的佼佼者 主要材料 花费一年多时间 深受……欢迎 一件艺术品 因……而出名 1. Time is of great ______. We should make good use of it. A. value   B. valuable   C. valueless   D. values 2. We always prefer to buy products ___ good quality because they usually last longer. A. in B. with C. of D. for 3. The question is so ______ that even a child can answer it.​ A. simply​ B. simple​ C. simpler​ D. more simply​ 4. The wine ______ grapes. It tastes great. A. is made from B. is made of C. makes from D. makes of 5. The police arrived at the crime（犯罪） ______ as soon as possible. A. scene B. opera C. show D. party   The Chinese character Fu is a necessity in Spring Festival celebrations. It   1   (express) people’s best wishes for the coming new year. The tradition of pasting (粘贴) the character Fu on walls and doors has been around for a long time. It’s recorded that this tradition has started since Song Dynasty. The character Fu can be pasted either normally or upside down,   2   in Chinese, the “reversed (颠倒) Fu” and “Fu arrives” sound similar, both being pronounced as “Fu dao le”.     There is a story about pasting the “reversed Fu”. Zhu Yuanzhang, the   3   (one) emperor of the Ming Dynasty, once used the character Fu as a secret signal to kill a family for insulting (侮辱) his wife — Empress Ma.  4   (keep) the disaster away, the kind-hearted Empress Ma ordered every family to paste the character Fu in front of   5   (they) own doors before the sun rose the next day. But one family pasted the character upside down, because they couldn’t read or write.     The next day, when the emperor ordered his soldiers to check, they found the character Fu everywhere, including the upside-down one. The emperor said   6   (angry) to the soldiers, “I will kill the family who pasted the character differently.”     But Empress Ma said to the emperor, “that family pasted the character upside down on purpose (故意地). It has the same   7   (mean) as ‘Fu arrives’.” After   8   (hear) this, the emperor immediately set the family free. From then on, people began   9  (put) up the character Fu upside down for the purpose of hoping for   10   (lucky) and honoring Empress Ma. 1.expresses 2.because 3.first 4.To keep 5.their 6.angrily 7.meaning 8.hearing 9.to put 10.luck $$