Unit 4 Section Ⅱ Using language（课件PPT）-【优化指导】2024-2025学年新教材高中英语必修第三册（外研版2019）

UNIT 4　Amazing art (单元主题语境：人与社会——艺术) Section Ⅱ　Using language 现在进行时的被动语态 [观察] 1．This broadcast is being brought to you from one of the largest museums on Earth—the Louvre! 2．And just look at how her dress is being folded by the wind! 3．I'm being pushed around quite a bit，in fact. 4．About 35, 000 works are currently being displayed in over 300 rooms in the Louvre ... UNIT 4　Amazing art 英语　选择性必修　第一册　W 返回导航 [探究] 现在进行时的被动语态表示______________________________。其构成是am/is/are＋___________________。 某事/某人此时此刻正在被…… being＋过去分词 UNIT 4　Amazing art 英语　选择性必修　第一册　W 返回导航 现在进行时的被动语态表示现在或现阶段正在进行或发生的被动动作，强调主语是动作的承受者。 UNIT 4　Amazing art 英语　选择性必修　第一册　W 返回导航 一、现在进行时的被动语态的构成 [感知] 1．The elderly residents in care homes in London are being given hens to look after to stop them feeling lonely. 伦敦的养老院正提供母鸡让老人养，以缓解他们的孤独感。 2．Are the babies being taken care of by this nurse? 这些婴儿正由这个护士照看吗？ 3．Who is being trained for the coming English speech contest? 谁正在为即将举行的英语演讲比赛接受训练？ UNIT 4　Amazing art 英语　选择性必修　第一册　W 返回导航 [归纳] 现在进行时的被动语态 UNIT 4　Amazing art 英语　选择性必修　第一册　W 返回导航 二、现在进行时的被动语态的用法 [感知] 1．(2023·全国甲卷)As grizzly bears expand their range into places where they haven't been seen in a century or more，they're increasingly being sighted by humans. 随着灰熊的活动范围扩大到一个多世纪以来从未出现过的地方，它们越来越多地被人看到。 UNIT 4　Amazing art 英语　选择性必修　第一册　W 返回导航 2．The fitness equipment in the park is always being damaged by some naughty boys. 公园里的健身器材总是被一些调皮的男孩破坏。 3．The exchanged program is being discussed and arranged by the student union and it will start-up next month. 交换生项目正在学生会的讨论和安排之中。该项目将在下个月启动。 UNIT 4　Amazing art 英语　选择性必修　第一册　W 返回导航 [归纳] 1．表示说话时正在进行的被动动作。 2．表示现阶段正在进行的被动动作(说话时不一定在进行)。 3．表示经常性的被动行为，常和always、constantly、frequently等表示频率的副词连用。这类用法常常带有说话者主观上的赞扬或厌恶的感情色彩。 4．表示按计划或安排主语将要承受的动作。 UNIT 4　Amazing art 英语　选择性必修　第一册　W 返回导航 [即练] 单句填空/句型转换 1．From the activity，I learn that at present the environment _________ __________(destroy) because of people's harmful activities. 2．Currently，a campaign of garbage classification ______________(launch) in our school. is being is being launched destroyed UNIT 4　Amazing art 英语　选择性必修　第一册　W 返回导航 3．They are building a modern school in his hometown. →①A modern school ______________ in his hometown.(改为被动语态) →②A modern school _________________ in his hometown.(把句①改为否定句) →③______________________________ in his hometown？(把句①改为一般疑问句) →④___________________________________?(对句①中的in his hometown进行提问) is being built isn't being built Is a modern school being built Where is a modern school being built UNIT 4　Amazing art 英语　选择性必修　第一册　W 返回导航 三、使用现在进行时的被动语态应注意的问题 [感知] 1．The children are being taken good care of by their grandmother. 孩子们正由他们的祖母好好照看着。 2．A young woman who thought the note belonged to me ran after me and gave it to me. 一位年轻女子以为这张纸币是我的，就追上来把它给了我。 UNIT 4　Amazing art 英语　选择性必修　第一册　W 返回导航 3．The bridge is under construction. ＝The bridge is being constructed. 这座桥正在建设之中。 UNIT 4　Amazing art 英语　选择性必修　第一册　W 返回导航 [归纳] 1．一些动词短语如take care of、look after、talk about、think of 等，用于现在进行时的被动语态时，其介词不可省略。 2．非延续性动词，表示存在意义、所属关系、静态特征的动词以及系动词等，不用于现在进行时的被动语态。 3．“be (am/is/are)＋under/in＋n.”结构表示“在……中”，有时可相当于现在进行时的被动语态。 UNIT 4　Amazing art 英语　选择性必修　第一册　W 返回导航 [即练] 单句填空/完成句子 1．A modern school is _____ construction in our city. 2．With the improvement of cultural confidence，our traditional festivals ________________(value). 3．我听到校园里的学生们正在讨论这个话题。 I hear this topic _____________________ on the campus by students. under are being valued is being talked about UNIT 4　Amazing art 英语　选择性必修　第一册　W 返回导航 用所给词的适当形式填空 Today my friends and I come back to my village.We are shocked to see such great changes which are taking place.Many new houses 1._______________(build)，which will be completed soon.To our surprise，a village stadium 2.____________________(construct) in the center of the village.Besides，the main street 3.__________________(flatten)，which will make the traffic convenient when it finishes.Now many materials 4._____________________ (transport) here，including wood and sand. are being built is being constructed is being flattened are being transported UNIT 4　Amazing art 英语　选择性必修　第一册　W 返回导航 However，what makes us sad is that the river behind our village 5._________________(pollute) and fish 6.________________(kill) by the polluted water.Our peaceful environment 7.__________________(destroy).I think something should be done to protect the environment. is being polluted are being killed is being destroyed UNIT 4　Amazing art 英语　选择性必修　第一册　W 返回导航 课时梯级训练(十四) 谢 谢 句式 构成 肯定句 be(am/is/are)＋being done 否定句 be(am/is/are)＋not＋being done 一般疑问句 be(am/is/are)＋主语＋being done 特殊疑问句 特殊疑问词＋be(am/is/are)＋主语＋being done $$