Unit 4 Amazing Art Using language 现在进行时的被动 课件-2025-2026学年高一英语外研版（2019）必修第三册

该高中英语课件聚焦现在进行时被动语态，通过复习现在进行时“be+doing”和被动语态“be done”结构，引导学生结合两者推导出“am/is/are+being+done”的核心结构，再通过例句翻译、主动被动对比等活动，搭建从旧知到新知的学习支架。 其亮点在于融合语言能力与文化意识培养，通过“街头艺术描述”“中国艺术展看图写话”等任务提升语法运用能力，融入剪纸、刺绣等中国传统艺术素材。同时注重思维品质发展，对比主动被动句选择原因，帮助学生理解语法功能。学生能在真实情境中掌握语法，教师可直接使用多样化练习活动提升教学效率。

B3U4 Learning Objectives to observe and understand the form and the function of the present continuous passive voice to use the present continuous passive to rewrite the corresponding active voice; to describe real situations by using the present continuous passive. Lead in listen and answer the question What is the structure of the present continuous tense? be(am, is, are)＋doing(sitting, wasting......) What is the structure of passive voice? be done Presentation am/is/are + doing+ be done am/is/are+being+done 某人或某事正在被…… 现在进行时 被动语态 What is the structure of the present continuous passive? 0,000 people reading my blog! b I love to photograph the rising sun, … Read the following sentences and translate the underlined expressions. am/is/are being done 正在被 This broadcast is being brought to you from one of the largest museums on Earth—the Louvre!(Para 1) And just look at how her dress is being folded by the wind!(Para 2) I’m being pushed around quite a bit, in fact.(Para 3) About 35,000 works are currently being displayed in over 300 rooms.(Para 5) 正在被带来 正在被折叠 正在被挤推 正在被展示 Look at the sentences and answer the questions. 1. What causes the action in sentence (a)? The dress or the wind? The wind. 2. What is happening to “me” in sentence (b)? People around “me” are pushing “me”. Compare them and answer the questions. 3. What is the difference between the two groups of sentences? Group(a, b)_____________. Group(c, d)_____________. passive form active form Compare them and answer the questions. 4. Why does the author choose to use the passive form instead of the active form in the reading passage? The sculpture instead of the wind should be the focus, or her dress serves as the subject; actually who are pushing me never interrupts “my” broadcast. Present continuous passive 现在进行时的被动语态 基本句式结构 Good things are being done here to save local wildlife. 1.肯定式： am/is/are + being + v-ed 2.否定式： am/is/are + not + being + v-ed The engineer is not being treated fairly. New nature parks are not being built in China. Its basic structure is: _________________________. am/is/are + being + v-ed Present continuous passive 现在进行时的被动语态 基本句式结构 3. 一般疑问式： Is the patient being examined by the doctor now? Is a computer center being built for the students? 4. 特殊疑问式： Who is being filmed now? Why is the house being cleaned by you? 特殊疑问词 +am/is/are+主语+ being + v-ed+其他？ Am/Is/Are + 主语 + being + v-ed +其他？ Usage 用法 ① 表示此刻正在进行的被动动作。 A new film is being shown in the theater. ② 表示现阶段正在进行的被动动作，但此动作不一定 在此时此刻发生。 A modern school is being built in our hometown. ③ 表示经常性的被动动作，常和always, often, constantly等词连用 (表达某种感情色彩)。 He is always being praised by the teacher. 注意 ① 注意不可遗漏being Look! The children are being taken good care of by their aunt. 比较: Children are taken good care of at school. ② 注意不可忽视“现阶段”（可表示目前一阶段正在进行的一个 被动的动作） Many interesting experiments are being carried out these days. ③ 注意没有现在进行时的被动语态的动词 一些表示“状态、心理活动、拥有、存在”等的动词(know, believe, love, like, hate, own)，一般不用现在进行时的被动语态，而常用一般现在时的被动语态。 Football is loved by more and more people. ④ 注意“be + under / in等介词 + 名词”结构可表示现在进行 时的被动语态的含义。 The problem is under discussion (= is being discussed) at the meeting. The telephone is in use (= is being used) now. The castle is under attack(= is being attacked) at the moment. ⑤ 少数动词用于进行时态，用主动形式表示被动含义, 如: print, cook, fry, bake, burn, hang… These magazines are printing. The house is burning. The meat is cooking. Practice Tick the correct sentences. The report is being written by Li Hua now. ( ) The report is written by Li Hua now. ( ) The children are being looked after by their mother. ( ) The children are being looked by their mother. ( ) The book belongs to him. ( ) The book is belonged to him. ( ) Our class is consisted of 51 students. ( ) Our class consists of 51 students. ( ) 不可遗漏being 不可遗漏介词。如take care of, look after, talk about等 有些短语没有被动语态：如系动词; happen, take place, break out; belong to, appear等 The highway is under repair. ( ) The highway is being repaired. ( ) The computer is in use now. ( ) The computer is being used now. ( ) These high-tech products are on display these days.( ) These high-tech products are being displayed these day. ( ) be under+n 常含被动意义=进行时的被动语态 be in+n 常含被动意义=进行时的被动语态 be on+n 常含被动意义=进行时的被动语态 Rewrite the underlined parts using the passive. Activity 2 in P54 Beautiful pictures are being painted by young people. Trees are being trimmed into interesting shapes by some people. Impressive, original buildings are being built by construction workers It is being created everywhere you look. The car _____________________ (repair) at present. 6 Make sentences with passive voice in the present continuous or present perfect tenses. is being repaired The car _____________________ (repair). has been repaired The dish _____________________ (cook). 6 Make sentences with passive voice in the present continuous or present perfect tenses. is being cooked The dish _____________________ (cook). has been cooked The tree _____________________ (decorate). 6 Make sentences with passive voice in the present continuous or present perfect tenses. is being decorated The tree _____________________ (decorate). has been decorated 1. We’re using a new textbook. ____________________________________________________________________2. I’m writing down my thoughts about it. ___________________________________________________________________3. We are studying Russian this term. ____________________________________________________________________4. People are repairing the bridge now. ____________________________________________________________________5. The students are cleaning the classroom. ____________________________________________________________________ 7 把下列句子改成被动语态 A new textbook is being used by us. My thoughts about it are being written down by me. Russian is being studied by us this term. The bridge is being repaired now. The classroom is being cleaned by the students. Hello, everyone! Welcome to our city! And I’m your tour guide today. Let me show you 1.__________ the city. As you can see, at present there are some places 2._______________ (rebuild) in order to make the city more beautiful. Look! A new supermarket 3.___________________ (build) in the centre. And the main roads 4.________________________ (widen) so far. Next, let’s come to the old museum 5.________ many art works 6._______________________ (exhibit). What’s more, a new one is 7.___________ construction behind it. And now we’re coming to the park in 8.__________ you can see that different kinds of activities 9.____________________ (do) by people of all ages. Oh, look, there is a good juice shop where fresh and delicious drinks 10.____________________ (prepare) for you if you feel thirsty. 8 语法填空 around being rebuilt is being built have been widened where are being exhibited under which are being done will be prepared 各种时态的主动语态和被动语态谓语结构对照表 时 态 主动语态 被动语态 1 一般现在时 do/does am/is/are+过去分词 2 一般过去时 did was/were+过去分词 3 一般将来时 will/be going to+动词原形 will/be going to+be+过去分词 4 过去将来时 would+动词原形 would+be+过去分词 5 现在进行时 am/is/are+现在分词 am/is/are+being+过去分词 6 过去进行时 was/were+现在分词 was/were+being+过去分词 7 现在完成时　 have/has+过去分词 have/has+been+过去分词 8 过去完成时 had+过去分词 had+been+过去分词 9 含情态动词 情态动词+动词原形 情态动词+be+过去分词 3 Look at the picture. Describe what is happening using the passive form of the words and expressions in the box. Activity 3 in P55 Lamps are being arranged. The wall is being painted. A painting is being hung. A slogan is being put up. A sculpture is being carried. The floor is being swept. Invitations are being written. Chinese art forms Look at the pictures and answer the questions. seal cutting paper cutting embroidery calligraphy porcelain Chinese painting Complete the passage with the words and expressions in Activity 4. Yesterday, I went to an amazing Chinese art festival. There were different stands where artists could demonstrate their skills and teach the visitors! It was definitely an exciting experience for a foreign student like me. What caught my attention first was a 15th-century qinghua bowl in a breathtaking exhibition of Chinese __________. It vividly illustrated a dragon playing with a ball. porcelain Then I tried some _______________, that is, making images out of paper. It was difficult, but a lot of fun! With help from the artist, I managed to make one in the shape of a fish. Meanwhile, paper cutting a woman at the next stand was using a needle and some thread to do some _____________. It looked so pretty! embroidery Then I went into a section decorated like a traditional Chinese study, with two beautiful _______________ of a pine tree and some bamboo hung on the walls. Chinese paintings There was also an old man writing Chinese ___________: his writing was so free and elegant! Another man sitting next to him showed me how _____________ works. Chinese characters are carved into small squares of stone and stamped onto paper with ink. He made one for me with my name in Chinese – pretty awesome! I also came away with a beautiful embroidered handkerchief made of soft cotton fabric, and a porcelain cup and saucer painted in wonderful shades of blue. calligraphy seal cutting famous proverbs He knows most who speaks least. 大智若愚。 A still tongue makes a wise head. 寡言者智。 Pride goes befre, and shame comes after. 骄傲使人落后。 He is not fit to command others that cannot command himself. 正人须先正己。 $