Unit 9 Section Ⅰ Topic Talk-【金版教程】2024-2025学年高中英语必修第三册作业与测评word（北师大版2019）

学科网书城 品牌书店·知名教辅·正版资源 b.zxxk.com 您身边的互联网+教辅专家 UNIT9 LEARNING Section I Topic Tallk 课时作业(一) [基础训练] 根据语境及汉语提示和首字母提示完成句子 1. Come to our New Year's party and bring your (同伴)! 答案:partners 2. She took the wrong (方法) in her dealings with them 答案:approach 3. I feel that (几何) is a difficult subject 答案:geometry 4. Best friends are the (基础)of my life 答案:foundation 5. You need to set yourself some long- term (目标). 答案:goals 6. Tell me the main points now: leave the d till later 答案:details 7. At that time I was i of events going on elsewhere 答案:ignorant 8. The core subjects are English, m and science 答案:mathematics 9. All students without exception must take the Englishe 答案:examination 10. He's the p who wrote about where our ideas of beauty come from 答案:philosopher 1I 单句语法填空 1. Iprefer think of peace not war 答案:to _ 学科网书城 品牌书店·知名教辅·正版资源 b.zxxk.com 您身边的互联网+教辅专家 2. She was unable, or (willing), to give me any further details 答案:unwilling 3. That was one of the (happy) moments of my life 答案:happiest 4. This (chemistry) has a wide range of industrial uses 答案:chemical 5. Would you mind (do) me a favour? 答案:doing III 单句表达 1. 他们在家里上网来获取新闻或者下载音乐。 They to get news or to download music at home 答案:goonline 2. 他是天生注定成功,还是饶幸成功呢? he or did he just luck out? 答案:Was: born to be successful 3. 任何违反法律的人都将受到惩罚 breaks the laws will be punished 答案:Anybody who 4. 作为一个安静的人,我不想卷入其中。 person, I didn't want to get involved 答案:Being a quiet sort of 5. 当有人帮助你时,别忘记说“谢谢”。 "thank you" when somebody has helped you 答案:Don't forget to say [思维训练] 阅读 A We know it's good to learn another language. It opens doors, makes you more employable, helps you make new friends, and it's fun, too. But to improve our linguistic (语言的) skills, many of us :学科网书城 品牌书店·知名教辅·正版资源 D7xxK.CoT 您身边的互联网+教辅专家 have to stand hours of school lessons or evening classes, with our heads buried in textbooks. It's no wonder that technology appears to be providing a better and more accessible way of learning There is certainly a huge demand for language learning, and having a smart phone means you car have a virtual teacher with you wherever you go. Many app developers are keen to cash in on the demand, and there are numerous learning apps available-including our own, free, BBC Learning English app! Some educational apps offer languages not popular enough to be taught at evening classes, or a most universities. And others offer " invented" language courses in Esperanto, Elvish and Star Trek's Klingon-lessons you might not find in a traditional classroom Whatever you want to learn, apps allow you to go at your own pace and fit learning around other commitments. But they're not perfect-you might not get your head round the grammar and wil lack the peer support you get in a classroom environment So. does technology take the place of the end of traditional classrooms and teachers? Guy Baron. head of modern languages at Aberystwyth University, thinks not. He told the BBC that apps should be used alongside classroom methods, not to remove traditional teaching. And he add, " The apps are not designed for degrees. but they could be additional resources." Certainly, technology is going to help in and outside the classroom. But attending a real lesson facing a real teacher, probably forces you to be more committed. 篇章导读:本文是一篇议论文。文章论述了使用智能手机学习的利弊,以及它是否预示着传 统课堂教学模式将从此一去不复返。 1. Which of the following statements is mentioned? A. Smart phones must be used in language classes B. Everyone has to bear to stay in classrooms all day 3 :学科网书城 品牌书店·知名教辅·正版资源 D.zxxK.com 您身边的互联网+教辅专家 C. Learning another language helps improve technology D. Language learners have more chances to be employed 答案:D 细节理解题。根据第一段第二句"It opens doors, makes you more employable, helps youmake newfriends, and it'sfun too.”可知,它开启大门,让你更有可能被雇拥,帮助你交 到新朋友,并且它也很有趣。即学习一门语言可以让人更具有竟争力。故选D。 2. What can you do by learning on apps? A. Studying on your own schedule B. Learning all the popular languages C. Becoming a master of grammar easily D. Having many classmates to study together 答案:A 细节理解题。根据第四段第一句“Whatever you want to learn. apps allow you to goat your own pace and fit learning around other commitments.”可知,通过 app学习,人们可以按照 自己的节奏进行学习。故选A。 3. What can we infer from the last paragraph? A. Technology will replace teachers B. We use technology to teach better C. Real teachers and lessons get us more involved D. Apps should be popularized in all different classes 答案:C 推理判断题。根据最后一段最后一句“But attending a real lesson, facing a real teacher. probablyforcesyou tobe more committed”可知,参加真实的课堂可能会迫使人们投入其中, 但用app学习语言就没有这一优点。由此可推知,真正的老师和课程让我们更投入。故选C。 4. What is probably the best title for the passage? A. The Way to Learn with Apps B. The Advantages of Learning with Apps C. The Choice of Apps or Classroom Learning D. The Importance of Learning Another Language 答案:C 标题判断题。通读全文可知,很多人认为手机应用程序给学习者提供了一种可以 替代在教室里学习的选择。让学习者按照自己的节奏,在日常生活之余随时随地学习外语 但手机应用程序是学习的最佳工具吗?本文讨论了用智能手机学习的利弊,以及它是否预示 :学科网书城 品牌书店·知名教辅·正版资源 D7xxK.CoT 您身边的互联网+教辅专家 着传统课堂教学模式将从此一去不复返。可以推断短文的最佳标题为“智能手机学习还是传 统课堂学习”。故选C。 B Taking breaks while studying contributes to better learning in a number of ways, and creates a major impact on the process of learning. Find out why a study break is essential, and how it helps you score the best Scientists conclude that the brain stops registering a constant stimulation over a gradual period of time. and declares it to be unimportant The brain decodes (译) a monotonous (单调的) activity and gets habituated to it, no longer stimulating the brain to act in any way. Once this happens. you find yourself unable to concentrate, thereby destroying the purpose of a study session-learning. A "break" does just that. it breaks the monotony for the brain. A change in place, a walk around the block, a cup of coffee: these little things can be limited in your study sessions to relax the mind break the monotony, improve concentration levels, and fimally assist the learning process The purpose of a study session is to study as much as possible and remember most of what has been learned in it To be able to achieve this, it is absolutely necessary to continuously stay focused It is highly likelv that long hours of studying can become monotonous and cause you to believe that you are "learning", when you are only just "reading".A short rest eases out your stressed mind brings you back on track, and allows you to start studying with new-found focus levels With a relaxed mind. improved concentration and focus levels. and a better capacity to retain information, it is obvious that your study session with breaks will turn out to be more productive. and you will get more benefits than you previously did. Put more such better-yielding study sessions together, and what do you get? Perfect grades and a winner of the"race".C 篇章导读:本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了在学习过程中适当的休息有助于学生更好地学习 5. What can the underlined word "habituated" in the second paragraph be replaced by? 5 学科网书城 品牌书店·知名教辅·正版资源 D.zxxk.com 您身边的互联网+教辅专家 A. Accustomed B. Absorbed C. Attached. D. Related 答案:A 词义猜测题。根据画线词所在句“The braindecodes(译)amonotonous act in any way.”可知,任何方式都不能刺激大脑活动,因为大脑习惯了解这项活动。由此可知画线词 意为“习惯的”。故选A。 6. What should students do to study as much as possible? A. Help each other B. Remain concentrated C. Improve ways of learning D. Give up the learning process 答案:B 细节理解题。根据第三段第一、二句“The purpose of a study.necessary to continuouslystayfocused.”可知,学习的目的是尽可能多地学习并记住所学的大部分内容,要 做到这一点,就必须持续保持专注,集中注意力。故选B。 7. What can be concluded from the passage? A. Students should concentrate on their study B. Students should take breaks after learning for long hours C. Teachers had better have a good rest before their lessons D. Teachers had better be strict with their students in learning ways 答案:B 推理判断题。根据第三段最后一句“Ashort rest eases out your stressedmind.brings you back on track, and allows you to start studying with new-found focus levels."可知,短暂的休 息可以缓解你的压力,带你回到正轨,让你开始以新的注意力水平学习。由此可推知,学生 在长时间学习后应该休息。故选B。 8. If you have a good attitude to study, how your study will be? A. Efficient. B. Improved. C. Interesting D. Easy. 答案:A 推理判断题。根据最后一段第一句中的"With a relaxedmind.. turn out to be more productive”可知,有了放松的心态、注意力和专注度的提高以及更好的信息保存能力,很明 显,你的学习会变得更有成效。由此可推知,如果有一个好的学习态度,你的学习将会更高 效。故选A。 学科网书城 品牌书店·知名教辅·正版资源 b.zxxk.com 您身边的互联网+教辅专家 语法填空 Imagine 1 (take) a photo of an apple on the moon with your smartphone. It seems 2 possible), right? But that's what it was like 3 scientists to take a photo of a black hole in space In spite of many challenges, scientists have finally gotten the first image of a black hole Black holes are one of the most 4 (mystery) things in the universe. According to Einstein's theory, a black hole comes from a dying star. 5 collapses (塌) into a small point with a lot of mass and strong gravity. The strong gravity of black hole allows it 6 (pull) other things in and "eat" them. Not even light can escape a black hole The photo proves Einstein was right. It makes the general theory of relativity 7 (believe) Although they are mysterious. it is likely that black holes are 8 (actual) quite common Scientists believe that every large galaxy has a big black hole at its center-the one in our galaxy 9 (call) Sagittarius A. Considering this, studying black holes can tell us many things about other galaxies 10 even the entire universe 1. A. 5. 9. 10. 篇章导读:本文是一篇说明文。拍摄黑洞照片非常不容易,而黑洞照片也证实了爱因斯坦的 广义相对论。 1. taking 考查非谓语动词。句意:想象一下用你的智能手机在月球上拍一张苹果的照片。 imagine doing sth“想象做某事”,故填taking。 2. impossible 考查反义词。句意:这似乎是不可能的,对吧?根据句意可知,此处表示“不 可能的”,故填impossible。 3.for 考查介词。句意:但对于科学家们来说这就是在太空中拍摄黑洞的感觉。表示“对... 而言”,应用介词for。故填for。 4. mysterious;考查词性转换。设空后为名词,设空前又有副词,所以设空处应用形容词 故填mysterious。 5. which 考查定语从句的引导词。句意:按照爱因斯坦的理论,黑洞来自一颗垂死的恒星, 它坍塌成一个小点,质量很大,引力很大。设空处引导定语从句,修饰先行词adyingstar 且引导词在从句中作主语,指物,故填which。 7 :学科网书城 品牌书店·知名教辅·正版资源 D.7xxK.CoT 您身边的互联网+教辅专家 6. to pull 考查非谓语动词。句意:黑洞的强大引力使它能把其他东西拉进去“吃掉”。 allow.todo“允许....做....”,后跟不定式,故填to pull。 7. believable 考查词性转换。句意:它使广义相对论可信。此处为形容词作宾语补足语。 表示“使.....怎么样”,故填believable。 8. actually考查词性转换。句意:虽然黑洞很神秘,但实际上很可能是相当普遍的。应用 副词修饰形容词common,故填actually。 9. iscalled 考查动词的时态和语态。句意:科学家们认为,每个大星系的中心都有一个大 黑洞--我们星系中的这个黑洞被称为人马座A。描述客观真理应用一般现在时,且主语与 谓语构成被动关系,主语theone为单数,故填iscalled。 10. and/or考查连词。句意:考虑到这一点,研究黑洞可以告诉我们许多关于其他星系甚 至整个宇宙的事情。短语and/oreven“甚至;乃至”,故填and/or。 金句来袭21 【持续背记】 ①Even the simplest activities can make a real difference to the environment 即使最简单的活动也能对环境产生真正的影响。 ②As I took a step, I looked down, and to my utter surprise, I saw a beautiful starfish 当我迈步向前时,我向下一看,令我大吃一惊的是,我看到了一只美丽的海星。 ③ln my youth my ambition had been to be an inventor 在我年轻时我的抱负曾是当一名发明家。 【持续积累】 makeadifference 起作用,有影响 utter/Ata(r)/adi.完全的;十足的;彻底的 starfish/sta:fif/n. 海星 ambition/embfn/n. 追求的目标,抱负:雄心