2025年辽宁省沈阳市浑南区东北育才学校中考英语一模试卷

2025年辽宁省沈阳市浑南区东北育才学校中考英语一模试卷 一、阅读理解。第一节，阅读下面的语言材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 1．（8分） Do you know what a team needs most？If people on your team are not good at communication，you may often feel terrible.To create a successful team，good communication is the most necessary for both the team members and the leader.Here are some helpful suggestions. Don't criticize（批评）other people.When someone on your team does something wrong，don't criticize them.You can help them to find the reasons and then help them to solve the problem.Criticizing your team members too often may make them want to keep away from you.As a result Listen to other people actively and think a bout their ideas carefully.When someone tells you about their ideas，you should listen to them actively and think about their ideas carefully，no matter how silly they may seem.This shows you are interested in their ideas and makes them feel good.If you are unclear about something（困惑）before moving on. Share your own ideas with other people.When you have a new idea，talk about it with your team members.This helps to make the idea better.Besides，it also helps to make your relationships with your team members better. Create an environment where everyone feels comfortable expressing their thoughts and opinions without fear.This builds trust leading to a more harmonious（和谐的）team.By the way，regular（定期的） （1）How does the writer start the text？ 　 　 A.By telling a story. B.By showing a saying. C.By asking a question. D.By explaining an idea. （2）What is the writer's advice if someone shares their ideas with you？ 　 　 A.To take notes while listening. B.To ask them to move on quickly. C.To share my interest with them warmly. D.To listen to them actively and think carefully. （3）Which of the following does the writer probably agree to do？ 　 　 A.Show no interest in others' silly ideas. B.Keep your new and creative ideas as secrets. C.Let others find their problems by themselves. D.Try to create a friendly and comfortable environment. （4）What is the main idea of the text？ 　 　 A.Leaders should communicate with the members.. B.Personal ability is more important than teamwork. C.Communication is the key to a successful team. D.Team leaders play a more important role in a team. 2．（8分） ①During the winter vacation，what is the most popular？That must be Deep Seek，an Al tool（人工智能工具）（惊艳亮） a crass the world.It was so popular that even many great companies want to cooperate（合作）with its company，it has created some amazing learning tools with the help of AI. ②For example，they carefully look at how students study.They find out if a student likes reading aloud or silently，which subjects are easy and which ones are difficult.After that，the plan will have more math practice. ③Another great thing about DeepSeek is the fast feedback（反馈）.When students finish their homework or tests，it quickly shows what's wrong and gives easy﹣to﹣understand advice to make it right. This helps students learn from their mistakes right away. ④Teachers also love DeepSeek.They can see how well students are doing at any time.They make clear reports，so teachers don't have to spend hours checking.This gives them more time to prepare fun lessons or help students who need it. ⑤Now，lots of schools all over the world are using DeepSeek.Students are more excited about learning and feel more sure of themselves. （1）Which is the best title for the passage？ 　 　 A.Changes in Education：DeepSeek B.DeepSeek﹣Good Learning Helper C.AI Improves Our Life D.AI Makes Us Better （2）What does the underlined word"This"refer to？ 　 　 A.DeepSeek B.Feedback C.Advice D.Homework （3）What can we infer from the passage？ 　 　 A.Teachers spent more time checking how well students are doing. B Students won't need teachers to learn with the help of Deep Seek. C DeepSeek is the name of an AI tool，not a technology company. D.DeepSeek can find out what subject you are good at and bad at. （4）If we put the passage into three parts，which of the following is the best？ 　 　 A ①/②/③④⑤ B.①/②③④/⑤ C.①/②③/④⑤ D.①②/③/④⑤ 3．（8分）In a video，young children call out to their mother or father；the parents enter the room smiling；the grandparents then enter smiling and call out to their parents﹣﹣the great﹣grandparents. The format（形式） of this kind of video is being described as the"four﹣generation challenge".It started on the Chinese shot﹣video platform，Douyin and has spread to social media in other countries.People from all over the world have commented（评论） "I have to give that to China.Family care is usually a strong value，"wrote one Facebook user named Antoine Yupud.The"four﹣generation"videos have not only touched foreign viewers but also given them a deeper look into Chinese family values. In most East Asian cultures，it is common for many generations of a single family to live together under one roof.This is called an extended family（大家庭）.In most Western countries（小家庭），or families that are made up of just children and their parents. In Western culture，privacy（隐私） and independence are highly valued.Kids usually move out of the house after they turn back.Many of them apply for loans（贷款）（房租）.If they choose to continue living with their parents after becoming an adult，it can be seen as a sign of immaturity（不成熟） Although family structures in the East and West may differ，the love and bonds between family members are common.That might be why the"four﹣generation"videos have won so many hearts around the world. （1）What's the"four﹣generation challenge"video mainly about？ 　 　 A．How family members eat together. B．How children play with their parents. C．How grandparents are well cared for. D．How four generations of one family can all live together. （2）Paragraph 2 is written to show that 　 　 . A．the video format is hard to be copied B．people all over the world like the video format C．Douyin is a great success in foreign markets D．foreign people don't have such big families （3）What can we learn from this passage？ 　 　 A．The four﹣generation videos help spread Chinese family values. B．Nuclear families are more common in China's modern society. C．Adults in Western countries never live with their grandparents. D．It's seen as a failure if Chinese children live with parents after the age of 18. （4）What might be the key to making the video popular in the world？ 　 　 A．Foreign people's curiosity about Chinese culture. B．The differences between different cultures. C．The commonly shared love and bonds in families. D．The video format that never appeared before. 4．（8分） ①Some people decide to stop eating meat and begin to accept a vegan（素食）diet because of health reasons.This way of eating avoids all animal products，including meat，milk，eggs and even honey. ②Making the change can be a challenge for people who often have dairy and meat in their diet，according to Dena Champion，a dietitian（营养学），from Ohio State University Wexner Medical Center.She added that starting a vegan diet could change your body in certain ways.It might even offer some health benefits. Reduced body weight ③Instead of high﹣fat proteins like bacon and beef，vegans get their protein from plant﹣based sources such as tofu，beans，and so on."This can lead to losing weight.Considering that two﹣thirds of Americans are overweight，this can have a positive effect on body shape and health"，a dietitian at St.Joseph Hospital in California. Improved blood sugar control ④Because being overweight is a major risk for developing diabetes（糖尿病），losing weight can lower that risk.There was one study from some experts published in the magazine Nutrients in2018.The experts chose some overweight people with no history of diabetes to switch to a vegan diet.Then they followed them for 16 weeks.Improvements and better effects are seen in those people in controlling blood sugar levels. Reduced cancer risk ⑤There's also the chance to reduce your risk of developing cancer."vegan diets，when planned correctly，are also very high in fruits，fresh foods as much as possible.It's important to make sure you're getting enough nutrients for your health. （1）Which one belongs to a vegan diet？ 　 　 A.Meat，fish，milk.B.Eggs，soy milk. C.Tofu，beans，milk.D.Tofu，soy milk. （2）What is Paragraph 4 mainly about？（Subheadings are not paragraphs） 　 　 A.Eating a vegan diet is the only way to lose weight. B.Overweight people should try different diets to stay healthy. C.Controlling blood sugar is the most important thing for health. D.A vegan diet can help overweight people lower their risk of diabetes. （3）What's the structure of the article？（P＝Paragraph） 　 　 A. B. C. D. （4）Which of the following is the best title for the article？ 　 　 A.How to reduce body weight B.How to Become a Vegan C.What a vegan diet can bring to people D.Tips for Losing Weight with a Vegan Diet 第二节，阅读短文，从方框内所给的选项中选出可以填入文中空白处的最佳选项，其中有一个多余的选项。 5．（8分）In May 2001，I found a job in New York at the World Trade Center.（1）　 　 .I was about to go up when I decided to get a coffee first.（2）　 　 even though it was two blocks east from my office.As I was waiting in line with other office workers，I heard a loud sound.（3）　 　 ，the first plane had already hit my office building.We stared in disbelief at the black smoke rising above the burning building.I felt lucky to be alive. Almost 10 years later，I woke up at 10：00 a.m.on February 21，2011 and realized that my alarm had never gone off.I jumped out of bed and went straight to the airport.（4）　 　 ，my plane to New Zealand had already taken off. "This is the first holiday I've taken in a year，and now I've missed my plane.What bad luck!" I thought to myself.（5）　 　 .The next morning，I heard about the earthquake in New Zealand the day before.My bad luck had unexpectedly turned into a good thing. A.The other planes were full so I had to wait till the next day B.But by the time I got to the airport C.Before I could join the others outside to see what was going on D.I went to my favorite coffee place. E.On September 11，2001，I arrived at my building at around 8：30 a.m. 二、完形填空。 6．（10分）It was a hot，sunny day in a national forest．Unluckily，my best friend，and I got（1）　 　 ．When we realized that we were separated （分开） from our group，we tried to find a safe place to （2）　 　 our tents at once．We found a small area next to a river．Then we started a（3）　 　 with some leaves． While I was watching over the fire，Daniel brought more leaves．He put them in the water and then slowly threw them into the fire．The（4）　 　 leaves created a lot of smoke．Then we started to write some short notes，saying"WE ARE LOST!If you find this（5）　 　 ，you will find us upstream （在上游）．We are keeping up a smoky fire．Please find us!"They were made into paper（6）　 　 and sent downstream，one every five minutes．We hoped that these boats would get somebody's（7）　 　 ． Supposing our group was well on their way，we wanted to be ready for them．Daniel and I started to（8）　 　 two hollow logs （空心原木）．Our small fire still produced plenty of smoke．Soon we heard someone shouting far in the forest．We were very（9）　 　 ．It must have been the smoke that worked．Now it was time to start beating the hollow logs we found．We enjoyed this part（10）　 　 much that we got to sing and shout along with the beat （节拍）．Soon after，we were discovered by our group and we went back to our camp with an exciting story to tell． （1） A．hurt B．cheated C．punished D．lost （2） A．set up B．make up C．give up D．cut up （3） A．fire B．lesson C．fight D．business （4） A．dry B．wet C．old D．new （5） A．news B．advice C．message D．answer （6） A．houses B．boats C．planes D．animals （7） A．protection B．invitation C．attention D．information （8） A．look at B．look through C．look after D．look for （9） A．surprised B．excited C．angry D．nervous （10） A．very B．so C．too D．quite 三、语篇填空。 7．（10分） Recently，I had the chance to listen to a special speech.It （1）　 　 （give）by the British explorer and environmentalist Robert Swan.He was the first person to walk to both the North and South Poles（极地） and make the great achievement of （2）　 　 （reach） the South Pole only by using renewable energy. Swan's stories of his trips really touched me.It was more than 30 years ago.There were no communication tools and the（3）　 　 （near） human being to them was 2，500 kilometers away.For the next six months，they had to face all the problems by（4）　 　 （they）.He also told us a funny thing.When taking a shower during the trip，they had to take off all their clothes in the tent，rushed as fast as possible in the temperature of minus （零下） In 2017，Swan set foot on the South Pole again，this time with his son.The trip was a great feat （壮举）（5）　 　 Swan was already 61 years old，well past the average age of 35 for an explorer，but also because it was（6）　 　 first trip in the world to Antarctica（南极洲） to be made only using renewable energy.And now Swan is still working hard in environmental protection. Also，he talked about the （7）　 　 （important） of saving energy and protecting our planet.He told us that the future of our planet rests in our hands，and he wanted us（8）　 　 （believe） that we young people could make a difference. Thanks （9）　 　 his talk，I also believe that each of us has the power to create a much （10）　 　 （bright） future for our planet 四、阅读与表达。 8．（10分） Following the success of village soccer and basketball leagues in Guizhou Province，village marathon（马拉松）events have become very popular in countrysides across China. On November 26，2023，nearly 10（道）made specifically for a marathon，which goes through wonderful scenery.It is less about competition and more about the joy of experiencing rural（乡村的） "City marathons might be boring sometimes，while rural marathons are more interesting.Running through the mountains，rivers and countryside，but also feel like you are running through a painting，"said one of the Mount Fanjing runners，"The race is a trip.After the marathon，I plan to climb Mount Fanjing to appreciate the beauty of the world's heritage（遗产）. Mount Fanjing was listed as a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 2018.The local government has been promoting（促进）sports tourism in the area，and the marathon has become a key part of their efforts. In addition to the race，there are also cultural events and activities for runners and their families to enjoy.Local people sell traditional handicrafts，and there are special folk performances of music and dance.The marathon has become a celebration of rural life and a way to promote the beauty and culture of the region. According to a report，there are more than 30 million road running lovers in China.In the first half of 2023，there were 303 road running events taking place in China.In addition to well﹣known international events such as the Beijing and Shanghai marathons （1）Where were the runners from in the third Mount Fanjing Winter Marathon？ 　 　 （2）How long has Mount Fanjing been listed as a UNESCO World Heritage Site？ 　 　 （3）What can runners and their families do besides taking part in the race？ 　 　 （4）What do you think of Mount Fanjing Winter Marathon in Tongren city？Why？（At least30 words） 　 　 五、完形填空。 9．（10分）I live in Missouri，near a river called the Jacks Fork．Before I was born，my grandparents decided to help keep the（1）　 　 clean．So they started a club called Stream Team 713．I like its another（2）　 　 better﹣the Jacks Fork River Rats!Our club makes sure the water is clean and healthy for fish and people．And now I'm big enough to help（3）　 　 the river too． Picking up rubbish is（4）　 　 a treasure hunt （搜寻）．My friends and I find plastic bags，bottles，and all kinds of things．There used to be even more rubbish here．On one weekend，my grandparents（5）　 　 picked up 6 tons of rubbish．That's as much as an elephant weighs! That rubbish was（6）　 　 to the river or the animals and plants that lived there．So the River Rats taught people who were playing around the river to take rubbish with them rather than（7）　 　 it．Now there's much less rubbish for（8）　 　 to pick up．Maybe one day we won't find any rubbish here． My favorite job is to look for water bugs （虫子）!The bugs like to stay at the river bottom．Some bugs don't （9）　 　 how dirty the water is，but other bugs can only live in clean water．（10）　 　 we find lots of bugs that need clean water，then we will know the river is clean enough for fish and for us． I love taking care of the Jacks Fork River．We help make sure it's a clean，safe place for me and my friends to play． （1） A．state B．club C．block D．river （2） A．goal B．opinion C．name D．position （3） A．take care of B．run out of C．get out of D．be in control of （4） A．for B．like C．with D．from （5） A．only B．once C．also D．still （6） A．reusable B．unusual C．harmful D．difficult （7） A．passing B．collecting C．providing D．throwing （8） A．them B．us C．you D．it （9） A．mind B．check C．regret D．regard （10） A．Though B．Because C．If D．But 六、语篇填空。 10．（10分） Chinese painting is one of the oldest art forms in the world.Traditional Chinese painting is done with a brush dipped（浸）in black or（1）　 　 （color）ink.Paper and silk（2）　 　 （need） for painting，too.The finished work can be put on scrolls（轴） .Traditional Chinese （3）　 　 （paint）includes landscape paintings，figures，birds and flowers.The landscape painting is regarded as the（4）　 　 （high） form of Chinese painting. Chinese folk music is（5）　 　 important part of Chinese culture.It has a long history.One of the Confucian classics（儒家经典）Shi Jing，（6）　 　 （contain）many folk songs.They have been loved（7）　 　 people up to now. Traditional Chinese musical（8）　 　 （instrument）are symbols of Chinese culture，such as guqin，guzheng，xiao and chime（编钟） .Sheng and suona are also popular in（9）　 　 （north）villages in China.Xi'an drum music is a large traditional drum music.It is a valuable part of ancient Chinese music（10）　 　 is considered as the "living fossil of ancient Chinese music" in the world. 参考答案与试题解析 一、阅读理解。第一节，阅读下面的语言材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 1．【答案】CDDC 【分析】本文主要介绍了创建团队成功的关键因素是良好的沟通，并给出了一些建议。 【解答】（1）推理判断题。根据第一段Do know a team most？）可知。故选C。 （2）细节理解题。根据第二栏When someone tells you about their ideas，no matter how silly they may seem.（当有人告诉你他们的想法时，仔细思考他们的想法。）可知，作者的建议是积极倾听。故选D。 （3）细节理解题。根据最后一栏Create environment everyone comfortable their and without ，让每个人都能毫无畏惧地表达自己的想法和观点，作者可能会同意试着创造一个友好舒适的环境。 （4）主旨大意题。根据第一段To a successful ，good is most for the members the ，良好的沟通对于团队成员和领导者来说都是最必要的，本文主要介绍了创建团队成功的关键因素是良好的沟通。 2．【答案】BCDB 【分析】本文主要介绍了DeepSeek，一款优秀的学习辅助工具。 【解答】（1）标题归纳题。根据第一段During winter ，what the popular must Deep ，an tool from ，什么最受欢迎 Seek，本文主要介绍了DeepSeek。所以 Learning 。故选B。 （2）代词指代题。根据第三段When finish homework tests quickly what's and easy﹣to﹣understand to it This helps students from mistakes away.（当学生完成作业或测试时，并给出简单易懂的建议来纠正错误。）可知。故选C。 （3）推理判断题。根据第二段They out a student reading or ，which are and ones difficult.After ，they special plans each a student bad math plan have math ，哪些科目容易。之后。如果一个学生数学不好。）可知。故选D。 （4）篇章结构题。通读全文可知，并提到了它的受欢迎程度。这是总论部分。第二段到第四段介绍DeepSeek的功能和优势、提供快速反馈。第五段为总结部分。所以文章的结构为总分总。 3．【答案】DBAC 【分析】本文主要介绍了一种名为"四世同堂挑战"的视频形式在中国短视频平台抖音上流行，并已传播到其他国家的社交媒体上。 【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第一段In a video；the parents enter the room smiling；the grandparents then enter smiling and call out to their parents﹣﹣the great﹣grandparents.（在一个视频中；父母微笑着走进房间；然后，喊他们的父母——曾祖父母。故选D。 （2）细节推理题。根据第二段The format（形式） of this kind of video is being described as the"four﹣generation challenge".It started on the Chinese shot﹣video platform。它始于中国短视频平台抖音。来自世界各地的人们对视频发表了评论。）可知。故选B。 （3）推理判断题。通读全文，Douyin and has spread to social media in other countries.People from all over the world have commented（评论） on the videos and even made their own versions.（这种视频的格式被称为"四世同堂"，后来传播到其他国家的社交媒体，甚至制作了自己的版本，我们能从这段文章中了解到"四世同堂"视频有助于传播中国的家庭价值观。 （4）细节理解题。根据第六段Although family structures in the East and West may differ，但家庭成员之间的爱和纽带是普遍的，让视频在世界上流行的关键是"家庭中共同的爱和纽带"。 4．【答案】DDAC 【分析】短文主要讲述了一些人因健康原因选择素食，这种饮食方式可避免所有动物产品。改变饮食习惯可能带来挑战，但素食有助于减轻体重、改善血糖控制并降低患癌风险，同时强调应注重摄入新鲜完整食物以确保营养充足。 【解答】（1）推理判断题。根据第一段Some decide stop meat begin accept a because health way eating all products meat，milk and honey.（出于健康原因，开始接受纯素饮食，包括肉、鱼、鸡蛋。）可知。选项D"豆腐、豆浆"为纯素饮食。 （2）段落大意题。根据第四段...The chose overweight with history diabetes switch a vegan they them 16 and effects seen those in blood levels.（……专家们选择了一些没有糖尿病史的超重人群转而吃纯素。这些人在控制血糖水平方面有所改善。）可知。故选D。 （3）篇章结构题。通读全文可知；第二段讲述Dena Champion认为素食对我们的身体有益处、第四段和第五段分别从能减轻体重。结合选项。故选A。 （4）标题归纳题。根据第一段...This of avoids animal ，including ，fish，eggs even ，包括肉、鱼、鸡蛋。）及通读全文可知，选项C"素食能给人们带来什么"可作为最佳标题。 第二节，阅读短文，从方框内所给的选项中选出可以填入文中空白处的最佳选项，其中有一个多余的选项。 5．【答案】EDCBA 【分析】文章分为两部分，第一部分讲述了作者在911事件中的经历，他本来要去上班，但决定先去喝咖啡，结果听到了第一架飞机撞楼的声音，他幸运地躲过了这场灾难。第二部分讲述了作者错过了去新西兰的飞机，但后来得知那天发生了地震，他的坏运气变成了好运气。 【解答】（1）细节推理题。根据上文In May 2001，我在纽约世贸中心找到了一份工作，结合选项，我上午8点30分左右到达我的办公大楼。 （2）细节推理题。根据上文I was about to go up when I decided to get a coffee first.（我正要上去时。）可知说的是买杯咖啡，应说我去了我最喜欢的咖啡店。 （3）细节推理题。根据上文As I was waiting in line with other office workers，我听到一声巨响，结合选项。故选C。 （4）细节推理题。根据上文I jumped out of bed and went straight to the airport.（我跳下床。）可知说的是直奔机场，应说但是我到机场的时候。 （5）细节推理题。根据上文This is the first holiday I've taken in a year!" I thought to myself.（这是我一年来第一次度假。真倒霉。）和下文The next morning，我听说了前一天新西兰发生的地震。）可知说的是错过了飞机，结合选项，所以我不得不等到第二天。 二、完形填空。 6．【答案】见试题解答内容 【分析】文章大意：主要介绍了我和我最好的朋友丹尼在国家森林里迷路了，我们和我们的小组分开了．但我们没有慌张，我们在安全的地方搭帐篷，开始生火制造烟雾，同时还采用了其它自救措施，最后我们的方法奏效了，我们的小组通过烟雾找到了我们． 【解答】（1）D 考查形容词辨析．A受伤；C惩罚；根据后面When we realized that we were separated （分开） from our group，应该是迷路了 （2）A 考查短语辨析．A建立；化妆；编造；D切．我们的帐篷，故答案是A （3）A 考查名词辨析．A火；C战斗；根据with some leaves用一些树叶，故答案是A （4）B 考查形容词辨析．A干的；C老的；根据后面leaves created a lot of smoke很多烟，应该是湿的树叶 （5）C 考查名词辨析．A新闻；B建议；D答案!我们迷路了，故答案是C （6）B 考查名词辨析．A房子；C飞机；根据下文We hoped that these boats 我们希望这些船，故答案是B （7）C 考查名词辨析．A保护；C注意；根据We hoped that these boats would get somebody's应该是希望这些船引起某人的注意 （8）D 考查短语辨析．A看；C照顾；根据后面Our small fire still produced plenty of smoke我们的小火仍冒出很多烟，故答案是D （9）B 考查形容词辨析．A惊奇的；C生气的；根据前面Soon we heard someone shouting far in the forest，我们听到远处有人在森林里叫喊，应该是兴奋的 （10）B 考查副词辨析．A非常；C太；根据题干，故答案是B 三、语篇填空。 7．【答案】（1）was given （2）reaching （3）nearest （4）themselves （5）because （6）the （7）importance （8）to believe （9）to （10）brighter 【分析】本文主要讲述了英国探险家和环保主义者罗伯特•斯旺的演讲，他分享了自己成为第一个徒步到达北极和南极的人的经历，以及在极端环境下的挑战。斯旺强调了使用可再生能源的重要性，并鼓励年轻人相信他们有能力为地球的未来做出改变。 【解答】（1）考查被动语态。句意：这是英国探险家和环保主义者罗伯特•斯旺所做的演讲，此句是被动语态，时态为一般过去时。故填was given。 （2）考查动名词。句意：他是第一个步行到北极和南极。介词of后跟动名词。 （3）考查形容词最高级。句意：当时没有通讯工具。根据2 kilometers ，离他们最近的人在2500公里外。故填nearest。 （4）考查反身代词。句意：在接下来的六个月里。by oneself靠自己。 （5）考查连词。句意：这次旅行是一个伟大的壮举，远远超过了探险家的平均年龄35岁。根据but because...（而且因为）可知。故填because。 （6）考查定冠词。句意：这次旅行是一个伟大的壮举，远远超过了探险家的平均年龄35岁。根据first可知。故填the。 （7）考查名词。句意：此外。根据the...of saving and our ，此处应填名词。 （8）考查不定式。句意：他告诉我们，他希望我们相信我们年轻人可以有所作为。故填to believe。 （9）考查介词。句意：多亏了他的演讲。thanks to多亏。故填to。 （10）考查形容词比较级。句意：多亏了他的演讲。much修饰形容词比较级。 四、阅读与表达。 8．【答案】（1）They were from home and abroad. （2）Since 2018. （3）They can enjoy cultural events and activities. （4）I think it's impressive and enjoyable.Because contestants can enjoy beautiful rural scenery and experience local culture during the competition.In addition，this activity also helps promote sports tourism in the region. 【分析】本文主要介绍了铜仁市举办的第三届梵净山冬季马拉松比赛。 【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第二段首句On 26，nearly ，000 from and took in third Mount Winter in city.（2023年11月26日。）可知。故填They were from home and abroad. （2）细节理解题。根据第四段首句Mount was as a World Site 2018.（梵净山于2018年被联合国教科文组织列为世界遗产，梵净山于2018年被列为联合国教科文组织世界遗产名录 （3）细节理解题。根据第五段首句In to race are cultural and for and families enjoy.（除了比赛。）可知，选手和他们的家人还可以享受文化活动和活动 （4）主观表达题。我认为铜仁市的梵净山冬季马拉松令人印象深刻。因为选手可以在比赛中欣赏美丽的乡村风景和体验当地文化，该活动还有助于促进该地区的体育旅游，this activity also helps promote sports tourism in the region. 五、完形填空。 9．【答案】见试题解答内容 【分析】文章主要描述了作者住在密苏里，为了保证河水干净，专门成立了一个俱乐部保护这条河．作者也非常喜欢这份"工作"． 【解答】（1）题答案：D 考查名词辨析．A国家，州；B俱乐部；D河．可知前面是保持水干净 （2）题答案：C 考查名词辨析．A目标；C名字；根据So they started a club called Stream Team 713于是他们成立了一个叫做"流动队713"的俱乐部，故答案是C （3）题答案：A 考查短语辨析．A照顾，C走出；D控制 the river too，故答案是A （4）题答案：B 考查介词辨析．A为…B像；D从…根据Picking up rubbish is ___ ，故答案是B （5）题答案：B 考查副词辨析．A仅仅的，C也；根据On one weekend picked up 6 tons of rubbish，应该我祖父母曾经捡起过6吨垃圾 （6）题答案：C 考查形容词辨析．A可重复使用的；C有害的；根据后面the river or the animals and plants that lived there可知垃圾对这些河和动物植物是有害的 （7）题答案：D 考查动词辨析．A通过；C提供；根据So the River Rats taught people who were playing around the river to take rubbish with them rather than所以教那些在河边玩耍的人去拿垃圾，故答案是D （8）题答案：B 考查代词辨析．A他们；C你；D它．前面应该也是我们 （9）题答案：A 考查动词辨析．A介意；C后悔；根据后面how dirty the water is．但其他虫子只能生活在干净的水中，故答案是A （10）题答案：C 考查连词辨析．A虽然；C如果；根据 we find lots of bugs that need clean water．我们找很多需要干净的水虫子．应该是假设 六、语篇填空。 10．【答案】（1）colorful （2）are needed （3）painting （4）highest （5）an （6）contains （7）by （8）instruments （9）northern （10）and 【分析】短文主要介绍了中国传统绘画和音乐。 【解答】（1）考查形容词。句意：传统中国画是用蘸有黑色或彩色墨水的刷子来画的，此处意为"彩色墨水"。故填colorful。 （2）考查动词。句意：也需要纸和丝绸来绘画，需要，和主语是被动关系，本段是一般现在时，be动词用are，故填are needed。 （3）考查名词。句意：中国传统绘画包括山水画、花鸟画，绘画，空格处作主语，根据谓语动词includes（包括）是第三人称单数。故填painting。 （4）考查形容词。句意：山水画被认为是中国画的最高形式，高的，根据the可知用最高级。 （5）考查冠词。句意：中国民间音乐是中国文化的重要组成部分，重要的，修饰名词part（部分），important是元音音素开头的单词，故填an。 （6）考查动词。句意：儒家经典之一《诗经》包含了许多民歌，包含，作谓语，主语是第三人称单数，故填contains。 （7）考查介词。句意：到目前为止。被动语态中，故填by。 （8）考查名词。句意：中国传统乐器是中国文化的象征、古筝、箫、编钟等，乐器，根据are可知主语是复数。 （9）考查形容词。句意：笙和唢呐在中国北方农村也很流行，北部，修饰名词villages （村庄） 用形容词northern（北部的）。 （10）考查连词。句意：它是中国古代音乐的宝贵组成部分。根据句意可知，所以使用并列连词and。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$