江苏省马坝高级中学2024-2025学年高二下学期3月月考英语试题

江苏省马坝高级中学高二年级第二学期第一次阶段性测试 高二英语试题 ( 此卷只装订不密封 班级 姓名 准考证号 考场号 座位号 ) ( 此卷只装订不密封 班级 姓名 准考证号 考场号 座位号 ) 注意事项： 1.答题前，先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试题卷和答题卡上，并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。 2.选择题的作答：每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。 3.非选择题的作答：用签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。 4.考试结束后，请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 例：How much is the shirt? 　　A. £19.15. B. £9.18. C. £9.15. 　　答案是C 1. Where is Jennifer working now? A. In a hospital . B. In a college. C. In a drug store. 2. What does the man advise the woman to buy? A. A red skirt. B. A white sweater. C. A pair of blue jeans. 3. What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Mother and son. B. Business partners. C. Boss and secretary. 4. What does the woman ask John to do? A. Do his homework. B. Pick up the package. C. Take the piano class. 5. How much will the man pay? A. $15. B. $30. C. $60. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 　　听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6. What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. Inexperienced drivers. B. A terrible car accident. C. Safe driving on the road. 7. When does the woman feel nervous? A. A car cuts in at will. B. A car is close behind her car. C. A car turns without turn signals. 听第7段材料，回答第8至10题． 8. How long did it take to get to Nanjing before? A. 2 hours. B. 1.5 hours. C. 1 hour. 9. Why did the man come to China? A. To have a trip. B. To visit a Chinese university. C. To work as a teacher. 10. Where does the conversation probably take place? A. On a train. B. At a ticket office. C. In a waiting room. 听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。 11. How long has the man played the piano up to now? A. For 10 years. B. For 15 years. C. For 20 years. 12. What do we know about the man? A. He started to write music at ten. B. He enjoys giving concerts in schools. C. His CDs have become the best seller. 13. How does the woman like the man? A. Creative. B. Excellent. C. Just so so. 听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。 14. Where does Amanda want to spend her summer holiday? A. In Beijing. B. In London. C. In New York. 15. What does Amanda's mother want her to do? A. Learn about Chinese culture. B. Look after her grandmother. C. Offer some help on the farm. 16. Who did the man plan to go to London with? A. His friends. B. His mother. C. His grandmother. 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。 17. What will happen in 2022? A. A new space lab will be built. B. The first space hotel will open. C. Astronauts will live in the space hotel. 18. How many guests can the space hotel hold at a time? A. Two. B. Four. C. Six. 19. What can guests do in the space hotel? A. Cook food. B. Have a video chat. C. Watch movies. 20. What does the speaker think of the space trip? A. Relaxing. B. Dangerous. C. Expensive. 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） A Hersheypark, an amusement park in Hershey, Pennsylvania, has something for everyone. You can have fun riding roller coasters that range from mild to wild. There are also classic family rides, a water park, a zoo, and of course, chocolate. Now its new section, Hershey’s Chocolate town, is open! There is Candymonium, the tallest, fastest, longest, and sweetest coaster in the park. It offers a one-of-a-kind experience. Opening hours for this week Oct 12-15, Monday – Thursday, closed Oct 16, Friday, 5 pm – 9 pm Oct 17, Saturday, 2 pm – 9 pm Oct 18, Sunday, 2 pm – 9 pm Tickets: Buy tickets at www.hersheypark.com 1-Day tickets: ＄49.95 (Ages 3+) Free (Children ages 2 or younger) 2-Day tickets: ＄47.50 per day (Ages 9-61) ＄40 per day (Ages 3-8/ Ages 62+) Free (Children ages 2 or younger) Tips: 1. Please book your tickets before you visit at www.hersheypark.com. 2. You can download the Hershey park app to help you plan your visit. Safety rules: 1. All guests over the age of 2 are required to wear face coverings. 2. Guests should also be prepared to undergo a touchless temperature screening before entering Hersheypark. 3. Follow directions from our team members by keeping 6 feet away from other guests at all times. Address: 100 West Hershey park Drive, Hershey, PA 17033 Contact: 717-534-3900 21. Which of the following is new at Hersheypark? A. Classic family rides. B. Candymonium. C. The zoo. D. The water park. 22. How much can Mr. Smith (age 38) save if he buys a 2-Day ticket instead of two 1-Day tickets? A. ＄2.45. B. ＄4.90. C. ＄9.95. D. ＄19.90. 23. What do guests have to do before entering the park? A. They should reserve their tickets by phone. B. They need to download the Hershey park app. C. They need to have their temperature taken. D. They have to enter the park in groups of six. B I woke up with drool (口水) on my pillow this morning. I wouldn’t have minded except it wasn’t mine. The alarm clock rang, and I reached over to turn it off. As I laid my face back down on the pillow, I felt the wet, slimy drool on my pillow case. I opened my eyes and saw a smiling, panting (喘气的), furry face looking down at me. I tried to get up, but she was too fast. My face was suddenly covered in kisses with one going straight up my nose and another right in my ear. I laughed, reached out, picked her up and held her away from my wet face. It was just another morning in a life with dogs. Why do we welcome them into our homes and our hearts? We know that we are most likely going to outlive them and have our hearts broken when they age quickly and die after ten to fifteen years. We know that there will be vet bills, flea baths and enough fur to make a vacuum cleaner cry. We know that our ears will ring from the barking, that we will be picking up poop (大便) every single day and that we will never get to finish a full sandwich again. Yet, when we are feeling down or blue, there will always be a soft head on our lap needing to be petted. When we get home after a long day’s work, there will be a happy face at the door waiting for us. Our lives will be full of balls to throw, bellies to scratch, and love and loyalty that will warm our hearts and cheer us up. For thousands of years, dogs have been our best friends. They remain one of the greatest gifts life has ever given us. Even if they can’t love us for the rest of our lives, they will always love us for all of theirs. 24. How does the author probably feel about his dog every morning? A. Glad. B. Impatient. C. Horrible. D. angry. 25. The purpose of paragraph 2 is to ________. A. explore why we like dogs. B. show how dogs can be a burden. C. give examples of dogs’ bad behavior. D. describe how dogs can be charming. 26. What does the last sentence of this article mean? A. Life is never perfect. B. Dogs are beneficial. C. Dogs are devoted to their owners. DDogs’ owners live longer than them. 27. The writer wrote this article mainly to ________. A. show the impact of a dog’s company B. show the importance of raising dogs C. show that having a dog is worth all the trouble D. show the advantages and disadvantages of raising dogs C Most heroes are not super. They don’t appear in comic books, on television, or in movies. They just do what they believe needs to be done to make their world a better place. Bike Batman is one of them. Bike Batman is a 30-year-old married engineer who lives in Seattle, Washington. He’s a cyclist who also buys and sells bikes as a hobby. About three years ago, he was looking for a bike for his wife. He found one on Craigslist, a website where people list things they want to sell. As he often does, he also looked at Bike Index, a popular website that allows users to register their bikes and post reports when they’re taken. The bike, which he was considering purchasing, clearly matched one reported stolen on Bike Index. Then he called the person who claimed to be the bike’s owner and arranged to meet him --- supposedly to complete the sale. When the two men met, Bike Batman told the thief, “you’ve got two options. You can wait until a police officer gets here, or you can just get out of here.” You can imagine what the thief did. After that first success, Bike Batman developed a safer routine. When he sees questionable bike ads on Craigslist, he cross-references the image with bikes reported on Bike Index. Once he has confirmed it with the owner, he arranges a meet-up with the thief and will call the Seattle police department so that officers can participate in the action. In more than half of the 22 cases in which he has got back and returned the bikes, the thieves have been arrested. In one case, Bike Batman even helped a family recover a wide range of prized possessions that suspects had stolen during a home burglary. His nickname came from a discussion with a police officer who suggested he be called Robin Hood. Since he wasn’t exactly stealing from the rich and giving to the poor, “Batman” seemed a better fit. The idea of a superhero punishing criminals feels pretty silly to him, but the main reason he continues his work is to keep up Seattle’s reputation as a friendly city. 28. Who is Bike Batman? A. He is a superhero B. He is a website manager. C. He is a Seattle citizen. D. He is a police officer. 29. When Bike Batman discovers a questionable bike, he will first_______ A. arrange to meet the thief. B. contact the owner of the stolen bike. C. look up the bike’s information. D. call the police department. 30. Bike Batman helps find the lost bikes to _______ A. build a friendly city. B. help poor people. C. punish bike thieves. D. become famous. 31. From the passage, we can learn that A. Bike Batman felt relieved to see the thieves arrested. B. the police failed to perform their duties. C. Bick Batman began his good deeds by accident. D. the thieves refused to return the bikes. D Altruists (利他主义者) in the workplace are more likely to help fellow workers, more satisfied with and less likely to leave their job, new research by UW-Madison’s La Follette School of Public Affairs shows. And these workplace altruists enjoy a pretty important benefit themselves — they are happier than other workers. “More and more research shows the power of altruism,” says La Follette professor Donald Moynihan, “but many people hold the view that we behave altruistically because of hidden self-interest, such as the desire to improve how others see us.” “Our findings make a simple but important point about altruism: helping others makes us happier. Altruism is not a form of self-sacrifice (自我牺牲) out of self-interest, but functions for many as part of a healthy psychological reward (心理奖励) system,” Moynihan explains. Previous research suggests that volunteering makes people happier, but this new study offers new findings — showing altruism in the work environment also increases happiness. Funded by the UW-Madison Center for Demography of Health and Aging, the study tested the relationship between altruism in the workplace and happiness in two ways. First, using the Wisconsin Longitudinal Study of more than 10, 000 Wisconsin high school graduates in 1957, the authors found that individuals in their mid-30s who rated helping others in their work as important said they were happier with their life when surveyed again almost 30 years later. Then the authors tested the same model using the General Social Survey and found similar connections among the desire to help others and happiness. “The new research adds to the growing study on happiness. In line with earlier research, public service workers reported a higher desire to help others, but the effect of altruism on happiness was the same for both public and private workers,” Moynihan notes. 32. What can we learn about altruists according to the new research? A. They are likely to stay longer in the company. B. They have more chances to be promoted. C. They care more about others than themselves. D. They tend to make other workers happier. 33. Many people mistake altruism as _______. A. something leading to job satisfaction B. something driven by individual benefits C. something connected with self-reflection D. something centering around others’ happiness 34. How was the research carried out? A. By doing two follow-up surveys. B. By studying figures from experiments. C. By having interviews with workers. D. By revising previous research results. 35. What can we learn from the last paragraph? A. Altruists undoubtedly feel happy in helping others. B. Public workers are as happy as private workers. C. There’s growing concern on the effect of altruism. D. The new research has gained a different result. 第二节(共5小题; 每小题2.5分, 满分12.5分) 阅读下面短文, 从短文后面的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Are you looking for effective ways to develop a lasting good habit? As we all know, this process can be challenging. But with the right strategies, you can easily develop good habits. ___36___. Start by making a firm decision. Find and decide the specific habit you want to adopt, and then remind yourself to carry it out. For example, if your goal is to wake up early for exercise, set an alarm to remind yourself to do it. ___37___. Every new habit needs to be strengthened through practice. When you keep practicing, your brain starts to automate (自动化) the process, reducing the mental effort required to complete the activity. Practice is what turns a purposeful action into firm habit. The more you practice, the more natural and effortless the habit will become. Seek support from others. Sharing your goal with friends or family members can provide you with the encouragement you need. ___38___. Having a support system in place can make the habit-forming process more enjoyable and successful. Be persevering (坚持不懈的). Developing a new habit in your life often tests your perseverance. Being devoted to this process means getting over difficulties and keeping your course. ___39___. Then you will understand that habit formation is not an overnight success, but a result of sticking it out. Give yourself some rewards. Rewards anytime and anywhere can play an important role in strengthening your new habit positively. In this way, you will gradually connect the pleasure of receiving rewards with practicing the new habit. ___40___. Eventually, you will look forward to participating (参与) in the new habit. A. Practice makes perfect. B. Improve your practical skills. C. Here are some methods you can turn to. D. For some, the process is much simpler and comes naturally. E. This devotion ensures that the habit gradually becomes part of your life. F They can celebrate your progress and offer advice when you face challenges. G. The connection of them will turn into the driving force for you to continue with it. 第三部分 第一节 (共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 One weekend, 11-year-old Abbie had an accident. She knew____41____for several days. On June 5, Abbie was finally awake and aware enough to be told her leg was___42____. And according to Metge, her daughter had a wonderful____43____from the beginning. “She had an amazing view,” Metge said. “After a hard, frightening first night, Abbie got up, her usual huge smile____44____, and said ‘I only have to find one ____45____ from the basket now!’” Over the past months, Abbie’s been____46____with an artificial leg and learned how to get ____47____ to her new life. “Mostly, she’s done well,” Metge said. When she’s up and busy, nothing can____48____ her. But evening is hard because it’s when all emotions and suffering ____49____over her and she’s very tired. But _____50_____, morning always comes and she wakes up_____51_____. Abbie said, her optimism came from all the _____52_____she has received. “So many people help and inspire me,” Abbie said. “I can’t even imagine _____53_____ something this hard without them.” A big part is from Abbie’s cheer squad (啦啦队) teammates who hold her up. Abbie dreams of being a one-legged flyer. “I’m much _____54_____ without the weight of one entire leg, even more suitable for the role. I really expect the experience of_____55_____ .” 41. A. anything B. something C. nothing D. everything 42. A. damaged B. struck C. cut D. broken 43. A. plan B. attitude C. choice D. idea 44. A. appearing B. disappearing C. changing D. hiding 45. A. skirt B. gift C. card D. sock 46. A. busy B. fitted C. careful D. involved 47. A. attracted B. amazed C. devoted D. used 48. A. discourage B. surprise C. interest D. comfort 49. A. knock B. check C. flood D. watch 50. A. hopefully B. thankfully C. generally D. naturally 51. A. amazed B. tired C. refreshed D. satisfied 52. A. praise B. donation C. training D.encouragement 53. A. looking through B. giving up C. going through D. making up 54. A. thinner B. freer C. lighter D. faster 55. A. flying B. cheering C. dancing D. studying 第二节 语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 It’s well-known ___56____ March 12th is China’s annual National Tree Planting Day. 0n this day, people throughout China, will take spades (铲子) and buckets (桶) as well as young trees, and go out _____57______ (green) their hometowns. As a matter of fact, China’s Tree Planting Day could date back to a proposal ___58______ (make) by Sun Yat-sen (1866-1925) and Qing Ming Festival (April 5th) was adopted (采纳) as Tree Planting Day then. However, April 5th was a late time for tree-planting in Southern China, so it was changed to March 12th in honor of Sun Yat-sen, ____59_____ passed away on March 12th. In February 1979, the 5th National People’s Congress of People’s Republic of China ______60____ (announce) that March 12th would be taken as Tree Planting Day, requiring the whole country to carry out tree planting _____61______ (activity) on March 12th. In recent years, the tradition of tree-planting in the spring ____62______ (observe) by Chinese people. For those living in the big cities, National Tree Planting Day is ____63______ unique moment for city skipping. It is ______64_____ (extreme) convenient for people to have access to nature with their family members. After their fieldwork together, they harvest not only better environment but also _____65_____ (close) family relations as well as enthusiasm for the future. 第四部分 第一节(每题1分) 66. When you ________(strike) the match to light your cigar I saw it was the face of the criminal wanted in Chicago. 67.I’m just waiting for a friend. It’s an appointment _______(make) two decades ago. 68.This means meeting deadlines for your school work, ________(follow) your teachers’ guidance. 69.As you go through your daily life, you will encounter many difficult situations _______things may go wrong. 70.They could be interpreted as a welcoming greeting from a close friend,especially if ___________(accompany) by a gentle smile. 71.Much of ________ we communicate is dependent not only on the words we use, but also on how we use them. 72.Your body language is ________(equal) important, since it reveals a lot about your thoughts and attitudes. 73.Over time, the sounds that are difficult to pronounce _________ (replace) with more familiar ones. 74.But some language communities oppose________ (adopt) words from other cultures. 75.The more international and _________(globe) the world becomes, the more language characteristics will be shared between nations and cultures. 76.Some might say that we work because we have to, not least because we need the salary that enables us to be _________(finance) independent. 77.When we work, we must practise our skills constantly and _________(continue) until we excel in what we do. 78.In a successful, stable and __________(produce) society, all jobs are equally important and no one is superior to another. 79.When communication technology brings different cultures closer together, words are even more likely to be borrowed straight from the source language ____ a faster pace than ever before. 80.Apart ________personal development, assuming responsibility for your actions is also important for the betterment of society. 第三节 读后续写（25分） 81. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 One evening, it was raining heavily. An old lady was sitting inside her car, stuck in the middle of the road.It was clear that she needed help badly. A poorly dressed man went near her car. He was hesitating to speak to her but still approached. The lady pulled down the glass of the driver’s seat. She looked worried. She tried to wear a smile seeing a needy man approaching her. The man opened his mouth,”Hello Ma’am,can I help you?” The lady looked puzzled and said,”Yes.” “Please wait inside your car and let me see if I can solve the problem. By the way, I am Thomas Anderson,” Thomas said. Thomas discovered that she got a flat tire. Soon he went to fix the problem.After he finished,the lady began to talk to him. She said,”I really don’t have enough words to thank you.How much should I pay you?” She was actually ready to reward him for his kindness.Thomas was surprised.He had never expected any reward from her though his family needed money badly for their baby was going to be born the very next month. He told her,”That’s so nice of you, Ma’am. But if you really want to pay me back,the next time you see someone who needs help, please think of me and help that person.I hope this chain of love will not end with you.”He smiled and went away before the lady could further say anything. The lady was so touched. Anyone who saw the ragged man would think how much he needed help.But he just told her something that she never thought of. On her way,she found a small café down the road. She wanted to have a cup of warm coffee.As the lady went inside,a waitress came up to her with a very clean towel so that she could wipe her hair.The lady observed that the waitress,who was all smiles to her,was heavily pregnant.She looked like she needed rest but she tried not to show any sign of tiredness. 注意:1.续写词数应为150左右； 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 While drinking the coffee,the old lady thought of Thomas and his words to her. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ The waitress found that below the napkin there were 500 dollars. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第10页/共10页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$听力考试正式开始。请看听力部分第一节，第一节听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话仅读一遍。例如现在你有5秒钟的时间看试卷上的例题。你将听到以下内容。excuse me, can you tell me how much the shirt is? Yes, it's nine fifteen. 你将有5秒钟的时间将正确答案标在试卷上。衬衫的价格为九磅15便士，所以你选择C项并将其划在试卷上。现在你有5秒钟的时间阅读第一小题的有关内容。Where are you working now? Jennie still in the hospital? No, I left the hospital and I refused the job at the drug store. I'm working as a teacher in a medical college now. I'm thinking of buying my daughter a pair of blue jeans for her birthday. If I were you, I would buy a red skirt. IT goes really well with . a White sweater. Miss Brown, can you tell me my arrangements today? At nine o'clock, you have a meeting, and then you should have lunch with your business partner. Oh, you said you will buy a gift for your son today. John, pick up the package downstairs. Okay, I must go to work now. Oh, mom, you know, I have to do my homework now. Why not ask lisa? You are always looking for excuses. Lisa is going out for her piano class. How much are the . toys we are having a sale today? The original Price is ten dollars each, but now IT only costs half . the Price. Oh, right, i'll take three. 第一节到此结束，第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第六和第7两个小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。The traffic was really terrible this morning. Why did anything in particular happen? The car in front of me wanted to turn left, but the driver didn't use his turn signal and stopped suddenly at the crossing. He almost caused an accident. I'm glad there was no accident. Me too. People should pay attention to the driving behavior on the road. What do you mean? Some people never use their turn signals, so others don't know what they planned to do. And some cars cut in at will. Yes, these are very irresponsible act. Some people like to drive close behind my car, which really makes me nervous. They need to learn to respect other drivers and make sure of safety on the road. The traffic was really terrible this morning. Why did anything in particular happen? The car in front of me wanted to turn left, but the driver didn't use his turn signal and stopped suddenly at the crossing. He almost caused an accident. I'm glad there was no accident. Me too. People should pay attention to the driving behavior on the road. What do you mean? Some people never use their turn signals, so others don't know what they plan to do. And some cars cut in at will. Yes, these are very irresponsible act. Some people like to drive close behind my car, which really makes me nervous. They need to learn to respect other drivers and make sure of safety on the road. 听下面一段对话，回答第八至第13个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Excuse me, do you mind if I sit here? Of course not. Go ahead. thanks. Where are you going? I'm on my wait and engine IT is said that IT only takes one and a half hours to get there. Now IT saves passengers half an hour. Yeah, IT is because of the use of pushing bullet trains. They can reach three hundred and fifty kilometers per hour. Wow, that's really amazing. Are you going to engine to? No, i'm going to hang ju. really. I've been told many times that is a very beautiful place, but i've never been there since I came to china two years ago. Yes, IT is really worth visiting. Are you american or english? Well, actually, I come from canada, and I was invited by a chinese university to teach western culture. Oh, it's time for my train. Nice talking with you. goodbye. Have a good trip. Excuse me, do you mind if I sit here? Of course not. Go ahead. thanks. Where are you going? I'm on my way in engine. IT is said that IT only takes one and a half hours to get there. Now IT saves passengers half an hour. Yeah, IT is because of the use of pushing bullet trains. They can reach three hundred and fifty kilometers per hour. Wow, that's really amazing. Are you going to engine to? No, i'm going to hang hou. really. I've been told many times that is a very beautiful place, but i've never been there since I came to china two years ago. Yes, IT is really worth visiting. Are you american or english? Well, actually, I come from canada, and I was invited by a chinese university to teach western culture. Oh, it's time for my train. Nice talking with you. goodbye. Have a good trip. 听下面一段对话，回答第11至第13 3个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Hi, and welcome to musical talent. My name is jane Brown, and today i'm talking to charlie from seattle. Really tell us about your music. Hi jane. I love music. I started playing the piano when I was five years old. Now I write songs, singing and play the piano . in a band that's wonderful. What kind of music do you write? Well, I write pop music, and I like playing rock too. Have you ever played any concerts? Yes, I have. Our band went about ten schools in seattle. IT was a lot of fun. Have you made ACD yet? Yes, I have. I made one last year. It's called someone like you, and i've already sold five thousand cds. Wow, how older you? I'm fifteen. That's great. Hi, and welcome to musical talent. My name is jane Brown, and today i'm talking to charlie from seattle charly. Tell us about your music. Hi jane. I love music. I started playing the piano when I was five years old. Now I write songs, singing and play the piano . in a band that's wonderful. What kind of music do you write? wall? I write pop music, and I like playing rock too. Have you ever played any concerts? Yes, I have. Our band went about ten schools in seattle. IT was a lot of fun. Have you made ACD yet? Yes, I have. I made one last year. It's called someone like you, and i've already sold five thousand cds. Wow, how old you? I'm fifteen. That's great. 听下面一段对话，回答第14至第16 3个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。What's your plan for the summer holiday? AManda. I want to spend a month on my uncle's farm in new york, but my mother wishes me to go to beijing, china. Why does SHE want you to go to beijing? Did you want to travel around the city with you? No, my mother is from china. He wants to send me to beijing to live with my grandmother, hoping the holiday will teach me a lot about chinese culture. Well, do you want to go there? No, it's usually very hot in summer there. I just want to spend a relaxing summer at my uncles. So what will you do? I guess i'll tell my mother that i'll go to beijing in the fall. It's usually very comfortable in beijing. Men. that sounds like a good idea. So what's your plan for the summer? I planned to go to a london with some friends, but they're not available, so i'll just to stay in los Angeles and do some part timeworn. What's your plan for the summer holiday? AManda. I want to spend a month on my uncle's farm in new york, but my mother wishes me to go to beijing, china. Why does SHE want you to go to beijing? Did you want to travel around the city with you? No, my mother is from china. He wants to send me to beijing to live with my grandmother, hoping the holiday will teach me a lot about chinese culture. Well, do you want to go there? No, it's usually very hot in summer there. I just want to spend a relaxing summer at my uncles. so what will you do? I guess i'll tell my mother that i'll go to beijing in the fall. It's usually very comfortable in beijing. Man. that sounds like a good idea. So what's your plan for the summer? I planned to go to london with some friends, but they're not available, so i'll just stay in los Angeles and do some part timeworn. 听下面一段独白，回答第17至第24个小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。What is IT like to travel in space? If you have ever watched space movies, you may know something about IT. A Laura station is the world's first space hotel. U. S. Company orion span built the hotel. The hotel is around twelve feet wide and thirty five feet long. IT plans to welcome its first guests in twenty twenty two. IT will fly three hundred and twenty kilometers above earth. IT can hold six people at a time. Two of them will be workers. They may be former NASA astronauts. Each trip aboard the station will last for twelve days. Guests there will be able to do many interesting things. For example, they will see around sixteen sunrise and sunsets every twenty four hours. They can take part in research experiments, such as growing food in space. Later, they can bring the food back to earth as a souvenir. These are the same things as astronauts usually do. Guests can also share what they see in here with others on earth. They can have a video chat using a high speed internet connection, but each guest will have to pay at least nine point five million dollars. That's really a large amount of money. What is IT like to travel in space? If you have ever watched space movies, you may know something about IT. A Laura station is the world's first space hotel. U. S. Company orion span built the hotel. The hotel is around twelve feet wide and thirty five feet long. IT plans to welcome its first guests in twenty twenty two. IT will fly three hundred and twenty kilometers above earth. IT can hold six people at a time. Two of them will be workers. They may be former asa astronauts. Each trip aboard the station will last for twelve days. Guests there will be able to do many interesting things. For example, they will see around a sixteen sunrise and sunsets every twenty four hours, they can take part in research experiments such as growing food and space. Later, they can bring the food back to earth as a souvenir. These are the same things as astronauts usually do. Guests can also share what they see in here with others on earth. They can have a video chat using a high speed internet connection, but each guest will have to pay at least in nine point five million dollars. That's really a large amount of money. 第二节到此结束，现在你有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 参考答案 听力 1-5 BACBA 6-10 CBACC 11-15 ABBCA 16-20 ABBBC 阅读理解 21-25. BBCAB 26-27. CC 【答案】28. C 29. C 30. A 31. C 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述的是西雅图的一名市民Bike Batman帮助寻找丢失的自行车的事迹。他的善行是偶然开始的，他的行为是为了建立一个友好的城市。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段倒数第二句“Bike Batman is a 30-year-old married engineer who lives in Seattle, Washington.( Bike Batman是一个30岁的已婚工程师，住在华盛顿州的西雅图)”可知，Bike Batman是西雅图的一名市民。故选C。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据第四段第二句“When he sees questionable bike ads on Craigslist, he cross-references the image with bikes reported on Bike Index.(当他在Craigslist网站上看到有问题的自行车广告时，他会把图片和Bike Index网站上登记的自行车相互对照)”可知，当Bike Batman发现有问题的自行车时，他会先在Bike Index网站上查找自行车的信息。故选C。 【30题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章最后一句“The idea of a superhero punishing criminals feels pretty silly to him, but the main reason he continues his work is to keep up Seattle’s fame as a friendly city.(他觉得一个超级英雄惩治罪犯的想法有点愚蠢，但他继续工作的主要原因是保持西雅图作为友好城市的声誉。)”可知，Bike Batman帮助寻找丢失的自行车是为了建立一个友好的城市。故选A。 【31题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章第二、三段内容可知，大约三年前，Bike Batman在为妻子找一辆自行车，他在 Craigslist 网站上找到了一辆，他还查看了 Bike Index网站，发现他正在考虑购买的自行车显然是一辆被盗的自行车，后来联系小偷归还了自行车，由此可知，他是偶然发现这样可以帮助找回被盗的自行车，所以Bike Batman的善行是偶然开始的。故选C。 【答案】32. A 33. B 34. A 35. A 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了一项关于利他主义者的研究，解释了研究开展的过程以及研究发现。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“ Altruists (利他主义者) in the workplace are more likely to help fellow workers, more satisfied with and less likely to leave their job, new research by UW-Madison’s La Follette School of Public Affairs shows.(威斯康星大学麦迪逊分校拉福莱特公共事务学院的一项新研究显示，工作场所的利他主义者更有可能帮助同事，对自己的工作更满意，也更不可能离职)”可知，利他主义者可能会在公司待更长的时间。故选A。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段““More and more research shows the power of altruism,” says La Follette professor Donald Moynihan, “but many people hold the view that we behave altruistically because of hidden self-interest, such as the desire to improve how others see us.”(“越来越多的研究显示了利他主义的力量，”拉福莱特教授唐纳德·莫伊尼汉说，“但许多人认为，我们的利他行为是出于隐藏的自利，比如想要改善别人对我们的看法。”)”可知，许多人误以为利他主义是由个人利益驱动的。故选B。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。根据倒数第二段“Funded by the UW-Madison Center for Demography of Health and Aging, the study tested the relationship between altruism in the workplace and happiness in two ways. First, using the Wisconsin Longitudinal Study of more than 10, 000 Wisconsin high school graduates in 1957, the authors found that individuals in their mid-30s who rated helping others in their work as important said they were happier with their life when surveyed again almost 30 years later. Then the authors tested the same model using the General Social Survey and found similar connections among the desire to help others and happiness.(这项研究由威斯康星大学麦迪逊分校健康与老龄化人口统计中心资助，从两方面测试了工作场所的利他主义与幸福感之间的关系。首先，在1957年对1万多名威斯康星高中毕业生进行的威斯康星纵向研究中，作者发现，在30年后再次接受调查时，认为在工作中帮助他人很重要的35岁左右的人表示，他们对自己的生活更快乐。然后，作者使用综合社会调查测试了相同的模型，发现帮助他人的愿望和幸福之间存在类似的联系)”可知，这项研究通过做两次后续调查进行。故选A。 【35题详解】 推理判断题。根据最后一段““The new research adds to the growing study on happiness. In line with earlier research, public service workers reported a higher desire to help others, but the effect of altruism on happiness was the same for both public and private workers,” Moynihan notes.(这项新的研究增加了对幸福的研究。莫伊尼汉指出：“与早期的研究一致，公共服务工作者报告说，他们有更高的帮助他人的愿望，但利他主义对幸福感的影响对公共和私人工作者都是一样的。”)”可知，毫无疑问，利他主义者在帮助别人的过程中感到快乐。故选A。 【答案】36. C 37. A 38. F 39. E 40. G 【解析】 【导语】本文是说明文。文章主要介绍了如何养成良好的习惯。 【36题详解】 根据上文“But with the right strategies, you can easily develop good habits. (但有了正确的策略，你可以很容易地养成良好的习惯。)”可知，上文告诉我们有了正确的策略，可以很容易地养成良好的习惯，C项意为“这里有一些你可以求助的方法。”，选项能够承接上文，且能够引起下文，下文介绍了一些帮助我们养成良好习惯的方法。故选C。 【37题详解】 根据下文“Every new habit needs to be strengthened through practice. (每一个新习惯都需要通过练习来强化。)”可知，下文告诉我们养成新习惯需要不断的练习，A项意为“熟能生巧。”，选项能够概括段落大意，下文针对“熟能生巧”进行了具体的解释。故选A。 【38题详解】 根据上文“Seek support from others. Sharing your goal with friends or family members can provide you with the encouragement you need. (寻求他人的支持。与朋友或家人分享你的目标可以为你提供所需的鼓励。)”可知，与朋友或家人分享你的目标可以为你提供所需的鼓励，F项意为“他们可以庆祝你的进步，并在你面临挑战时提供建议。”，选项能够承接上文，进一步介绍了与朋友或家人分享你的目标所带来的好处。故选F。 【39题详解】 根据上文“Being devoted to this process means getting over difficulties and keeping your course. (专注于这个过程意味着克服困难，坚持自己的方向。)”可知，上文告诉我们坚持不懈的养成习惯的过程意味着克服困难，坚持自己的方向，E项意为“这种奉献精神确保了习惯逐渐成为你生活的一部分。”，选项能够承接上文，告诉我们克服困难的奉献精神确保了习惯逐渐成为你生活的一部分。故选E。 【40题详解】 根据上文“Rewards anytime and anywhere can play an important role in strengthening your new habit positively. In this way, you will gradually connect the pleasure of receiving rewards with practicing the new habit. (随时随地的奖励可以在积极强化你的新习惯方面发挥重要作用。通过这种方式，你将逐渐将获得奖励的乐趣与练习新习惯联系起来。)”可知，奖励自己可以让你将逐渐将获得奖励的乐趣与练习新习惯联系起来，G项意为“它们之间的联系将成为你继续下去的动力。”，选项能够承接上文，获得奖励的乐趣与练习新习惯的联系将成为你继续下去的动力。故选G。 完型 41-45 . CCBAD 46-50. BDACB 51-55. CDCCA 语法填空 56. that 57. to green 58. made 59. who 60. announced 61. activities 62. has been observed 63. a 64. extremely 65. closer 句子词汇 66. struck 67.made 68.following 69.where 70.accompanied 71.what 72. equally 73. have been replaced 74.adopting 75.globalized 76.financially 77. continuously 78. productive 79. at 80.from 81.【答案】 While drinking the coffee, the old lady thought of Thomas and his words to her. She knew what to do. After she finished, she paid her bill. When the waitress came back with the change,the lady was gone.The waitress looked for her outside the cafe but the lady and her car were out of sight.Confused,she came back.While she was about to clean the table, she found a note written on the napkin.The note read, “Someone helped me out just the way I’m helping you.If you really want to pay me back,please don’t let this chain of love end with you.” The waitress found that below the napkin there were 500 dollars. She wondered how the lady knew how much this money meant to her, with the baby to be born the very next month.She took the money and went back home.While having dinner,she shared the story of the kind lady with her husband,Thomas Anderson.Both of them realized that it was Thomas’ kindness that was rewarded in a special way. 【解析】 【分析】这是一篇读后续写作文。 【详解】通过阅读所给文章可知，文章主要讲述了Thomas Anderson先生在一个雨夜帮助了一位陌生的老妇人安装轮胎，没有要求回报，让老妇人感动，老妇人也因此帮助了一位怀孕的女服务员，结果这位女服务员却恰好是Thomas Anderson怀孕的妻子的故事。 续写部分分为两段，第一段开头是：老太太一边喝咖啡，一边想起了托马斯和他对她说的话。所以后文应该是讲述老妇人是如何帮助这位怀孕的服务员的。她给服务员留下了一张纸条，纸条上写着:“有人帮助了我，就像我帮助你一样。如果你真的想报答我，那么请不要让这条爱之链在你身上结束。” 第二段开头是：女服务员发现餐巾纸下面有500美元。本段应该写女服务员拿到这笔钱的反应，这笔钱对她来说非常重要，因为孩子下个月就要出生了。她拿了钱就回家了。吃饭时，她与丈夫托马斯·安德森分享了这位善良女士的故事。他们俩都意识到，托马斯的善举以一种特殊的方式得到了回报。 最后还要注意所续写短文词数应为150左右。 【点睛】本文描写详略得当，使用了高级词汇和高级句子。如：pay one’s bill；come back；look for；be out of sight；be about to do sth.等高级词汇；If you really want to pay me back,please don’t let this chain of love end with you.运用条件状语从句；She wondered how the lady knew how much this money meant to her, with the baby to be born the very next month.运用宾语从句；While having dinner,she shared the story of the kind lady with her husband,Thomas Anderson.运用省略句等高级句式。 M: Where are you working now, Jennifer? Still in the hospital? W: No, I left the hospital and I refused the job at the drug store. I'm working as a teacher in a medical college now. Text 2 W: I'm thinking of buying my daughter a pair of blue jeans for her birthday. M: If I were you, I would buy a red skirt. It goes really well with her white sweater. Text 3 M: Ms. Brown, can you tell me my arrangements today? W: At 9 o'clock, you have a meeting. And then you should have lunch with your business partner. Oh, you said you will buy a gift for your son today. Text 4 W: John, pick up the package downstairs, OK? I must go to work now. M: Oh, Mum, you know I have to do my homework now. Why not ask Lisa? W: You are always looking for excuses. Lisa is going out for her piano class. Text 5 M: How much are the toys? W: We are having a sale today. The original price is 10 dollars each, but now it only costs half the price. M: All right, I’ll take three. Text 6 M: The traffic was really terrible this morning. W: Why? Did anything in particular happen? M: The car in front of me wanted to turn left. But the driver didn’t use his turn signal and stopped suddenly at the crossing. He almost caused an accident. W: I'm glad there was no accident. M: Me too. People should pay attention to their driving behavior on the road. W: What do you mean? M: Some people never use their turn signals, so others don't know what they plan to do. And some cars cut in at will. W: Yes, these are very irresponsible acts. Some people like to drive close behind my car, which really makes me nervous. M: They need to learn to respect other drivers and make sure of safety on the road. Text 7 M: Excuse me, do you mind if I sit here? W: Of course not. Go ahead. M: Thanks. W: Where are you going? M: I'm on my way to Nanjing. It is said that it only takes one and a half hours to get there now. It saves passengers half an hour. W: Yeah, it is because of the use of Fuxing bullet trains. They can reach 350km/h. M: Wow! That’s really amazing! Are you going to Nanjing, too? W: No, I’m going to Hangzhou. M: Really? I've been told many times that it's a very beautiful place, but I’ve never been there since I came to China two years ago. W: Yes, it is really worth visiting. Are you American or English? M: Well, actually, I come from Canada and I was invited by a Chinese university to teach western culture. Oh, it's time for my train. Nice talking with you. W: Goodbye! Have a good trip! Text 8 W: Hi and welcome to Musical Talent! My name is Jane Brown and today I’m talking to Charlie from Seattle. Charlie, tell us about your music. M: Hi, Jane. I love music! I started playing the piano when I was 5 years old. Now, I write songs, sing and play the piano in a band. W: That’s wonderful! What kind of music do you write? M: Well, I write pop music, and I like playing rock, too. W: Have you ever played at any concerts? M: Yes, I have. Our band went to about ten schools in Seattle. It was a lot of fun. W: Have you made a CD yet? M: Yes, I have. I made one last year. It’s called Someone Like You, and I've already sold 5,000 CDs. W: Wow. How old are you? M: I'm 15. W: That’s great! Text 9 M: What's your plan for the summer holiday, Amanda? W: I want to spend a month on my uncle's farm in New York. But my mother wishes me to go to Beijing, China. M: Why does she want you to go to Beijing? Does she want to travel round the city with you? W: No. My mother is from China. She wants to send me to Beijing to live with my grandmother, hoping the holiday will teach me a lot about Chinese culture. M: Well, do you want to go there? W: No. It's usually very hot in summer there. I just want to spend a relaxing summer at my uncle’s. M: So what will you do? W: I guess I'll tell my mother that I'll go to Beijing in the fall. It's usually very comfortable in Beijing then. M: That sounds like a good idea! W: So what's your plan for the summer? M: I planned to go to London with some friends. But they’re not available. So I’ll just stay in Los Angeles and do some part-time work. Text 10 What is it like to travel in space? If you have ever watched space movies, you may know something about it. Aurora Station is the world’s first space hotel. US company Orion Span built the hotel. The hotel is around 12 feet wide and 35 feet long. It plans to welcome its first guests in 2022.It will fly 320 kilometers above Earth. It can hold six people at a time. Two of them will be workers. They may be former NASA astronauts. Each trip aboard the station will last for 12 days. Guests there will be able to do many interesting things. For example, they will see around 16 sunrises and sunsets every 24 hours. They can take part in research experiments such as growing food in space. Later, they can bring the food back to earth as a souvenir. These are the same things as astronauts usually do. Guests can also share what they see and hear with others on Earth. They can have a video chat using a high-speed Internet connection. But each guest will have to pay at least $9.5 million. That's really a large amount of money. ( 第 3 页/共 4 页 ) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$