内容正文:
专题06 应用文写作15篇
考查范围:主题
题号
难度
知识点
一、书信写作
1
较易
申请/请求/建议
2
适中
学校活动,美术与摄影
3
适中
学校活动
4
适中
课程,中国文化与节日
5
适中
公益活动(组织机构),学校活动,信息技术
6
适中
日常生活 ,疾病
7
适中
个人信息 ,申请/请求/建议
8
适中
中国文化与节日
9
适中
其他人物关系,旅游观光
10
适中
旅游观光
11
适中
音乐与舞蹈,申请/请求/建议
12
适中
学校活动,竞技/比赛
13
较易
邀请
14
适中
申请/请求/建议
15
适中
学校活动,申请/请求/建议
1.(23-24高一下·黑龙江省齐齐哈尔市讷河市第二中学·期中)假定你是李华,2025年哈尔滨亚冬会组委会正在招募志愿者,其职位为接待各国运动员及宣传中国文化,组委会要求志愿者能够熟练运用英语,请你用英文写一封申请信。
内容包括:(1)申请原因;(2)你的优势;(3)相关经历。
注意:
(1)词数80—100左右;
(2)可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
提示:2025年哈尔滨亚冬会 the 9th Asian Winter Games Harbin 2025
Dear Sir or Madam,
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
2.(23-24高一下·黑龙江省哈尔滨市第九中学校·期中)假设你是李华,上周末你校举办了以“发展中国(Developing China)”为主题的摄影展,请你写一英文新闻报道来介绍这个活动。内容包括:
1.展览的时间和地点;
2.展览的内容和意义。
注意:1. 词数80左右;
2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
A photography exhibition on “Developing China”
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
3.(23-24高一下·黑龙江省哈尔滨师范大学附属中学·期中)假设你是李华,你校将举办爱眼活动周,请你代表英语社团写一封倡议书,呼吁同学们积极行动,爱护视力。内容包括:
1.学生过度用眼现状;
2.保护视力的重要性和具体做法。
注意:1. 写作词数应为100左右;
2.请按如下格式在以下位置作答。
Dear fellow schoolmates,
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
English Club
4.(23-24高一下·黑龙江省哈尔滨市第六中学·期中)假设你是李华,你的英国笔友Tom即将作为交换生来你们学校学习。他来信询问你们学校哪些课程有助于他了解中国文化,请你给他写封回信。
内容包括:1. 表示欢迎;2. 介绍相关课程。
注意:1. 词数80左右;2. 可适当添加细节,以使行文连贯。
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
5.(23-24高一下·黑龙江省哈尔滨市第五十九中学校·期中)假定你是李华, 你校学生会决定发起一项慈善活动,号召同学们帮助老年人学会使用智能手机,请你在学校英文报上写一封倡议信。内容包括:
1. 活动的原因;
2. 活动的内容。
注意:
1. 写作词数应为80左右;
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear fellow students,
Smartphones are essential in today’s world.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
The Students’ Union
6.(23-24高一下·黑龙江省齐齐哈尔市·期中)假定你是育才中学高一学生李华,你和来自英国的国际部学生John原打算去远足,但是你突然感冒发热,感到不舒服,所以不能按计划去远足。你想给他写一封电子邮件,内容包括:
1.表示抱歉;
2.说明原因;
3.等待下次机会。
注意:1.写作词数应为80左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear John,
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
7.(23-24高一下·黑龙江省大庆市大庆中学·期中)假定你是李华,你打算在暑假期间为来华的外国游客当导游。请给某旅游公司写一封邮件,内容包括:
1.你为外国游客当导游的申请;
2.你为外国游客当导游的优势;
3.你为外国游客当导游的理由。
注意:
1.写作词数应为80左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Sir/Madam,
I’m Li Hua, a high school student.
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours faithfully,
Li Hua
8.(23-24高一下·黑龙江省大庆铁人中学·期中)假定你是李华,上周你市博物馆举办了一场题为“遇见中国画Meet the Chinese Painting”的画展,请你为校英文报写一篇活动报道 ,内容包括:
1. 介绍画展;2.活动评价
注意:
(1)写作词数为80词左右;
(2)可适当加入细节,使内容充实、行文连贯;
A Chinese Painting Exhibition
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
9.(23-24高一下·黑龙江省密山市第一中学·期中)假设你是李华,你班的交换生Alex想下周末到洛阳旅游,希望你给他推荐一位旅伴。请你根据以下要点给他写一封邮件:
1. 推荐合适的旅伴;
2. 推荐理由;
3. 表达祝愿。
注意:
1. 词数80左右;
2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
Dear Alex,
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
10.(23-24高一下·黑龙江省牡丹江市第二高级中学·期中)假设你是高一学生李华,得知你的美国笔友Jack暑假要来中国旅游,他对中国的园林很感兴趣。请你根据以下要点,给他写一封电子邮件。
1.欢迎他来中国游玩;
2.推荐苏州的留园,设计独特,景致优美;
3.提出可以陪他游览一天。
注意:1.词数80左右;
2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
参考词汇:留园 Lingering Garden
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
11.(23-24高一下·黑龙江省齐齐哈尔市实验中学·期中)假定你是李华,你最喜欢的歌手下周将到你市演出。最近你准备和几个同学成立一个歌迷俱乐部。请你给你的英国网友Jack写一封电子邮件,向他询问一些建议。内容要点如下:
1.喜欢该歌手的原因;
2.咨询如何办好歌迷俱乐部。
注意:词数80左右,可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
12.(23-24高一下·黑龙江省绥化市绥棱县第一中学·期中)你刚参加了你校举办的秋季运动会。请为校英文报写篇报道,内容包括:
1.赛事介绍;
2.你的感受。
注意:1.写作词数应为80个左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Our school hosted the fall sports meet on Monday morning.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
13.(23-24高一下·黑龙江省鸡西市第四中学·期中)假设你是李华,请给你远在美国的朋友Tom写一封邮件,邀请他来北京玩,并简要介绍北京的名胜古迹及中国传统文化,如:长城、故宫、天安门广场,京剧等。
注意:1.词数100左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
Dear Tom,
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
14.(23-24高一下·黑龙江省哈尔滨师范大学青冈实验中学校·期中)假定你是李华,美国交换生John刚来你校就读,但是他朋友很少,感觉非常孤独,希望得到同学们的帮助。你听说后决定用英语给他写一封信沟通一下。内容要点如下:
1.表示关心
2.就如何交朋友给出自己的建议
3.邀请John来家里做客
注意:词数80左右;可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数
Dear John,
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours
Li Hua
15.(23-24高一下·黑龙江省齐齐哈尔市第八中学校·期中)假定你是李华,从互联网上得知一个国际中学生组织在新加坡举办冬令营,欢迎各国学生参加,请写一封电子邮件申请参加。
内容包括:
1. 自我介绍(包括英语能力)
2. 参加意图
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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学科网(北京)股份有限公司
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专题06 应用文写作15篇
考查范围:主题
题号
难度
知识点
一、书信写作
1
较易
申请/请求/建议
2
适中
学校活动,美术与摄影
3
适中
学校活动
4
适中
课程,中国文化与节日
5
适中
公益活动(组织机构),学校活动,信息技术
6
适中
日常生活 ,疾病
7
适中
个人信息 ,申请/请求/建议
8
适中
中国文化与节日
9
适中
其他人物关系,旅游观光
10
适中
旅游观光
11
适中
音乐与舞蹈,申请/请求/建议
12
适中
学校活动,竞技/比赛
13
较易
邀请
14
适中
申请/请求/建议
15
适中
学校活动,申请/请求/建议
1.(23-24高一下·黑龙江省齐齐哈尔市讷河市第二中学·期中)假定你是李华,2025年哈尔滨亚冬会组委会正在招募志愿者,其职位为接待各国运动员及宣传中国文化,组委会要求志愿者能够熟练运用英语,请你用英文写一封申请信。
内容包括:(1)申请原因;(2)你的优势;(3)相关经历。
注意:
(1)词数80—100左右;
(2)可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
提示:2025年哈尔滨亚冬会 the 9th Asian Winter Games Harbin 2025
Dear Sir or Madam,
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
【答案】Dear Sir or Madam,
I’m writing to apply to be a volunteer for the 9th Asian Winter Games Harbin 2025.
I’m convinced that I'm well qualified for the position. First, I have a good command of oral English, which enables me to communicate with others freely. What’s more, I have some relevant work experience, working as a volunteer for years at international football and basketball games. I regard it a great opportunity and a privilege to introduce China to foreign friends in my own way.
Any favorable consideration of my application would be highly appreciated. Looking forward to your reply.
Yours,
Li Hua
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。2025年哈尔滨亚冬会组委会正在招募志愿者,其职位为接待各国运动员及宣传中国文化,组委会要求志愿者能够熟练运用英语,请考生用英文写一封申请信。
【详解】1.词汇积累
与……交流:communicate with→interact with
机会:opportunity→chance
相关的:relevant→interrelated
回复:reply→response
2.句式拓展
同义句
原句:What’s more, I have some relevant work experience, working as a volunteer for years at international football and basketball games.
拓展句:What’s more, I have some relevant work experience, which include working as a volunteer for years at international football and basketball games.
【点睛】[高分句型1] First, I have a good command of oral English, which enables me to communicate with others freely. (运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句)
[高分句型2] I’m convinced that I’m well qualified for the position. (运用了that引导宾语从句)
2.(23-24高一下·黑龙江省哈尔滨市第九中学校·期中)假设你是李华,上周末你校举办了以“发展中国(Developing China)”为主题的摄影展,请你写一英文新闻报道来介绍这个活动。内容包括:
1.展览的时间和地点;
2.展览的内容和意义。
注意:1. 词数80左右;
2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
A photography exhibition on “Developing China”
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】 A photography exhibition on “Developing China”
Last weekend witnessed an extraordinary photography exhibition on “Developing China” held by our school in the students’ center, which drew the attention of every student and teacher of our school.
As planned, there were more than 150 exhibits, most of which recorded and presented the rapid development of China, such as the Fuxing Electric Multiple Unit exhibit demonstrating China’s technical skill in HSR design and construction, the Covid-19 vaccines exhibit displaying the competence of Chinese leading pharmaceutical and biotech companies, to name but a few. Consequently, all the audience marveled at the remarkable achievements made by China.
The photography exhibition was highly spoken of, because not only did it provide a chance for us to better know the development taking place in China, but also it enhanced our sense of national pride.
【导语】本文是一篇应用文。假设你是李华,上周末你校举办了以“发展中国(Developing China)”为主题的摄影展,请你写一英文新闻报道来介绍这个活动。内容包括:展览的时间和地点;展览的内容和意义。
【详解】1.词汇积累
见证:witness→see
吸引:draw→attract
展示:display→show
因此:Consequently→Therefore
2.句式拓展
同义句转换
原句:Last weekend witnessed an extraordinary photography exhibition on “Developing China” held by our school in the students’ center, which drew the attention of every student and teacher of our school.
拓展句:Last weekend witnessed an extraordinary photography exhibition on “Developing China” which was held by our school in the students’ center, drawing the attention of every student and teacher of our school.
【点睛】[高分句型1] As planned, there were more than 150 exhibits, most of which recorded and presented the rapid development of China, such as the Fuxing Electric Multiple Unit exhibit demonstrating China’s technical skill in HSR design and construction, the Covid-19 vaccines exhibit displaying the competence of Chinese leading pharmaceutical and biotech companies, to name but a few.(运用了介词+which引导的非限制性定语从句和独立主格结构)
[高分句型2] The photography exhibition was highly spoken of, because not only did it provide a chance for us to better know the development taking place in China, but also it enhanced our sense of national pride.(运用了because引导的状语从句和not only...but also连接句子时,not only位于句首,该部分用部分倒装)
3.(23-24高一下·黑龙江省哈尔滨师范大学附属中学·期中)假设你是李华,你校将举办爱眼活动周,请你代表英语社团写一封倡议书,呼吁同学们积极行动,爱护视力。内容包括:
1.学生过度用眼现状;
2.保护视力的重要性和具体做法。
注意:1. 写作词数应为100左右;
2.请按如下格式在以下位置作答。
Dear fellow schoolmates,
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
English Club
【答案】Dear fellow schoolmates,
We are facing a common problem–excessive use of our eyes. Many of us spend long hours on electronic devices, which leads to eye strain and deteriorating vision. It's crucial to take immediate action.
Protecting our eyesight is essential for academic performance and overall well-being. We can practice good eye habits like the 20-20-20 rule, every 20 minutes, take a 20-second break and look at something 20 feet away. Also, maintaining good lighting while reading and keeping a balanced distance from screens can significantly reduce eye fatigue.
Let's work together to preserve our vision and make our “Eye Care Week” a success. Join English Club activities to learn more about eye care and spread awareness.
Ssincerely,
LLi Hua
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生写一封倡议书,呼吁同学们积极行动,爱护视力。
【详解】1. 词汇积累
面临:be facing→ be confronted with
问题:problem→ issue
立即行动:take immediate action→ act immediately
加入:join→ participate in
2. 句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句:Many of us spend long hours on electronic devices.
拓展句:Many of us spend long hours on electronic devices, which makes our eyes tired and causes our vision to deteriorate.
【点睛】【高分句型1】Many of us spend long hours on electronic devices, which leads to eye strain and deteriorating vision.(使用了非限制性定语从句,先行词为前面一整句话表示的内容)
【高分句型2】Protecting our eyesight is essential for academic performance and overall well-being.(使用了动名词短语作主语)
4.(23-24高一下·黑龙江省哈尔滨市第六中学·期中)假设你是李华,你的英国笔友Tom即将作为交换生来你们学校学习。他来信询问你们学校哪些课程有助于他了解中国文化,请你给他写封回信。
内容包括:1. 表示欢迎;2. 介绍相关课程。
注意:1. 词数80左右;2. 可适当添加细节,以使行文连贯。
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】Dear Tom,
I’m more than delighted to know you’ll study with us. I can’t wait to see you. Now let me introduce some of our courses which will surely help deepen your understanding of Chinese culture.
First of all, I may suggest Chinese calligraphy, for each character tells a story with culture. While practicing writing them, you can not only appreciate the beauty of calligraphy but also cultivate your mind. Another course I would recommend to you is Tang Poems, which can offer you an access to Chinese literature and provide insights into culture, values and beliefs.
Best wishes to you! Looking forward to your early arrival.
Yours,
Li Hua
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。英国笔友Tom即将作为交换生来校学习,他来信询问学校哪些课程有助于他了解中国文化。要求考生给他回信表示欢迎并介绍相关课程。
【详解】1.词汇积累
课程:course → subject
肯定:surely → certainty/definitely
建议:suggest → propose/advise
提供:offer → provide
2.句式拓展
句型转换
原句:First of all, I may suggest Chinese calligraphy, for each character tells a story with culture.
拓展句:First of all, I may suggest Chinese calligraphy, because each character tells a story with culture.
【点睛】[高分句型1] I’m more than delighted to know you’ll study with us.(运用了省略连词that的宾语从句)
[高分句型2] I would recommend to you is Tang Poems, which can offer you an access to Chinese literature and provide insights into culture, values and beliefs. (运用了关系代词which引导非限制性定语从句)
5.(23-24高一下·黑龙江省哈尔滨市第五十九中学校·期中)假定你是李华, 你校学生会决定发起一项慈善活动,号召同学们帮助老年人学会使用智能手机,请你在学校英文报上写一封倡议信。内容包括:
1. 活动的原因;
2. 活动的内容。
注意:
1. 写作词数应为80左右;
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear fellow students,
Smartphones are essential in today’s world.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
The Students’ Union
【答案】Dear fellow students,
Smartphones are essential in today’s world. However, many senior citizens find it difficult to use them. In view of this phenomenon, we would like to call on all of you to give a hand.
Volunteers are in need. Join us, and you can contribute by demonstrating how to shop online, make appointments with doctors or communicate on social media with smartphones. Or you can design posters explaining to the elderly how to guard against the potential danger of Internet frauds.
Small acts of kindness will go a long way. Look forward to your active participation.
The Students’ Union
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文,假定你是李华,你校学生会决定发起一项慈善活动,号召同学们帮助老年人学会使用智能手机,请你在学校英文报上写一封倡议信。
【详解】1.词汇积累
呼吁:call on→appeal to
伸出援手:give a hand→lend a hand
防范:guard against→keep away
积极的:active=positive
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句:Or you can design posters explaining to the elderly how to guard against the potential danger of Internet frauds.
拓展句:Or you can design posters, which explain to the elderly how to guard against the potential danger of Internet frauds.
【点睛】[高分句型1] However, many senior citizens find it difficult to use them. (运用了it作形式宾语)
[高分句型2] Or you can design posters explaining to the elderly how to guard against the potential danger of Internet frauds. (运用了现在分词短语作后置定语)
6.(23-24高一下·黑龙江省齐齐哈尔市·期中)假定你是育才中学高一学生李华,你和来自英国的国际部学生John原打算去远足,但是你突然感冒发热,感到不舒服,所以不能按计划去远足。你想给他写一封电子邮件,内容包括:
1.表示抱歉;
2.说明原因;
3.等待下次机会。
注意:1.写作词数应为80左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear John,
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
【答案】Dear John,
I’m writing to inform you that I am not able to go hiking with you this Saturday due to my illness, for which I really feel so sorry.
Honestly speaking, I have been looking forward to going hiking with you for a long time. However, I have unexpectedly caught a cold, which causes me to have a high fever and suffer a lot. So I’m afraid I can’t keep the appointment with you as scheduled. Hopefully, we can make another appointment after I have fully recovered. Please accept my heartfelt apology!
Looking forward to your early reply!
Yours,
Li Hua
【导语】本篇书面表达是一篇应用文。要求考生来自英国的国际部学生John写一封电子邮件,就不能按计划去远足道歉并说明原因。
【详解】1.词汇积累
由于:due to→owing to
导致:cause→lead to
害怕的:afraid→frightened
完全地:fully→completely
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句:Honestly speaking, I have been looking forward to going hiking with you for a long time.
拓展句:Honestly speaking, I have been looking forward to going hiking with you for a long time, which is undoubtedly wonderful.
【点睛】[高分句型1]
I’m writing to inform you that I am not able to go hiking with you this Saturday due to my illness, for which I really feel so sorry.(运用了that引导宾语从句,for which引导非限制性定语从句)
[高分句型2]
Hopefully, we can make another appointment after I have fully recovered.(运用了after引导时间状语从句)
7.(23-24高一下·黑龙江省大庆市大庆中学·期中)假定你是李华,你打算在暑假期间为来华的外国游客当导游。请给某旅游公司写一封邮件,内容包括:
1.你为外国游客当导游的申请;
2.你为外国游客当导游的优势;
3.你为外国游客当导游的理由。
注意:
1.写作词数应为80左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Sir/Madam,
I’m Li Hua, a high school student.
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours faithfully,
Li Hua
【答案】Dear Sir/Madam,
I’m Li Hua, a high school student. I’m writing to apply for the position as a tour guide for foreign visitors during the summer holiday.
Firstly, I have a good command of English, which means I am able to communicate freely and fluently in English. In addition, in the past three years I have taken part in many social activities in which I performed well and gained rich experience. Furthermore, my interest and skill in communication and teamwork contribute to my application for the job.
I would appreciate it if you could consider my application and provide me with a chance to spread Chinese culture among foreigners.
Yours faithfully,
Li Hua
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生给旅游公司写一封申请邮件,申请成为暑假来华旅游的外国游客的导游,说明申请目的,自身优势和申请理由。
【详解】1.词汇积累
游客:visitor→tourist
参加:take part in→participate in
导致:contribute to→make for
提供:provide→supply
2.句式拓展
同义句转换
原句:Firstly, I have a good command of English, which means I am able to communicate freely and fluently in English.
拓展句:Firstly, I have a good command of English, meaning I am able to communicate freely and fluently in English.
【点睛】【高分句型1】Firstly, I have a good command of English, which means I am able to communicate freely and fluently in English.(运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句和省略连接词that的宾语从句)
【高分句型2】In addition, in the past three years I have taken part in many social activities in which I performed well and gained rich experience.(运用了介词+which引导的限制性定语从句)
8.(23-24高一下·黑龙江省大庆铁人中学·期中)假定你是李华,上周你市博物馆举办了一场题为“遇见中国画Meet the Chinese Painting”的画展,请你为校英文报写一篇活动报道 ,内容包括:
1. 介绍画展;2.活动评价
注意:
(1)写作词数为80词左右;
(2)可适当加入细节,使内容充实、行文连贯;
A Chinese Painting Exhibition
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】One possible version
A Chinese Painting Exhibition
Last week our city museum witnessed an art exhibition themed Meet the Chinese Paintings to fuel our passion for traditional Chinese art and appreciation of Chinese paintings.
Running from April 17 to April 20, the exhibition showed the charm of Chinese paintings from different dynasties, bringing a feast for the eyes of art lovers and presenting the history of traditional Chinese paintings. The highlight of the exhibition was Qingming Shang He Tu,showing life along the Yellow River during the Qingming Festival, which was thought to be one of the most excellent works worthy to be enjoyed. Through the exhibition, the art lovers had a deep insight into the development of Chinese painting.
The exhibition was highly thought of by all the art lovers. It was well worth a visit.
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生要求考生以李华的名义,针对上周市博物馆举办的“遇见中国画”画展撰写一篇80词左右的英文报道,内容涵盖画展概况及活动评价。
【详解】1.词汇积累
以……为主题:theme → title
魅力:charm → glamour
杰出的:excellent → outstanding
高度评价:think highly of → speak highly of
2. 句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句:Running from April 17 to April 20, the exhibition showed the charm of Chinese paintings from different dynasties, bringing a feast for the eyes of art lovers and presenting the history of traditional Chinese paintings.
拓展句:The exhibition, which ran from April 17 to April 20, showed the charm of Chinese paintings from different dynasties, bringing a feast for the eyes of art lovers and presenting the history of traditional Chinese paintings.
【点睛】【高分句型1】Last week our city museum witnessed an art exhibition themed Meet the Chinese Paintings to fuel our passion for traditional Chinese art and appreciation of Chinese paintings.(运用了过去分词短语作后置定语)
【高分句型2】The highlight of the exhibition was Qingming Shang He Tu,showing life along the Yellow River during the Qingming Festival, which was thought to be one of the most excellent works worthy to be enjoyed.(运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句)
9.(23-24高一下·黑龙江省密山市第一中学·期中)假设你是李华,你班的交换生Alex想下周末到洛阳旅游,希望你给他推荐一位旅伴。请你根据以下要点给他写一封邮件:
1. 推荐合适的旅伴;
2. 推荐理由;
3. 表达祝愿。
注意:
1. 词数80左右;
2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
Dear Alex,
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
【答案】Dear Alex,
I’m glad to tell you that I’ve found a travelling companion for you — Wang Lin, one of my best friends.
There are three reasons why I think Wang Lin is the right person you want to find. Firstly, he is fond of travelling and familiar with the places of interest there. Secondly, his fluent English makes it easy for you to communicate with each other. Last but not least, he’s a professional guide, so you needn’t find a guide.
If you need more help, please let me know. Wish you a pleasant journey!
Yours,
Li Hua
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生给要去洛阳旅游的交换生Alex推荐一位旅伴。
【详解】1.词汇积累
恰当的:right→proper
名胜:places of interest→tourist attractions
令人愉快的:pleasant→enjoyable
高兴的:glad→delighted
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句:Secondly, his fluent English makes it easy for you to communicate with each other.
拓展句:Secondly, he has such fluent English that it makes communication between you two easy.
【点睛】【高分句型1】There are three reasons why I think Wang Lin is the right person you want to find. (运用了why引导的限制性定语从句和省略that的宾语从句和定语从句)
【高分句型2】I’m glad to tell you that I’ve found a travelling companion for you — Wang Lin, one of my best friends. (运用了that引导的宾语从句)
10.(23-24高一下·黑龙江省牡丹江市第二高级中学·期中)假设你是高一学生李华,得知你的美国笔友Jack暑假要来中国旅游,他对中国的园林很感兴趣。请你根据以下要点,给他写一封电子邮件。
1.欢迎他来中国游玩;
2.推荐苏州的留园,设计独特,景致优美;
3.提出可以陪他游览一天。
注意:1.词数80左右;
2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
参考词汇:留园 Lingering Garden
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】Dear Jack,
I am very excited to hear that you are going to come to China during this summer vacation. I just can’t wait to see you.
Considering you are interested in Chinese classical gardens, I’d like to recommend the Lingering Garden in Suzhou, an ideal travel destination. I am sure you will be amazed at its special design and beautiful scenery. I’d like to work as your tour guide and accompany you for a day. We’re sure to have a good time.
Best wishes.
Sincerely,
Li Hua
【导语】本篇书面表达是一篇应用文,要求考生给美国笔友Jack写一封邮件,推荐旅游景点并提出可以陪他游览一天。
【详解】1.词汇积累
兴奋的:excited→delighted
惊讶的:amazed→astonished
陪伴:accompany sb.→keep sb. company
玩得开心:have a good time=have fun
2.句式拓展
同义句转换
原句:Considering you are interested in Chinese classical gardens, I’d like to recommend the Lingering Garden in Suzhou, an ideal travel destination.
拓展句:Considering you are interested in Chinese classical gardens, I’d like to recommend the Lingering Garden in Suzhou, which is an ideal travel destination.
【点睛】[高分句型1]
I am very excited to hear that you are going to come to China during this summer vacation.(运用了that引导宾语从句)
[高分句型2]
Considering you are interested in Chinese classical gardens, I’d like to recommend the Lingering Garden in Suzhou, an ideal travel destination.(运用了现在分词作状语)
11.(23-24高一下·黑龙江省齐齐哈尔市实验中学·期中)假定你是李华,你最喜欢的歌手下周将到你市演出。最近你准备和几个同学成立一个歌迷俱乐部。请你给你的英国网友Jack写一封电子邮件,向他询问一些建议。内容要点如下:
1.喜欢该歌手的原因;
2.咨询如何办好歌迷俱乐部。
注意:词数80左右,可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】Dear Jack,
I’m glad to tell you that my favourite singer will come to our city to perform next week.
I’m so pleased at the news that I decide to set up a music fan club with some of my classmates. All of us like him and enjoy his songs very much. He is very charming and fantastic! His songs are great, which not only sound nice but can also touch our heart. We can sing most of his songs and would like to know more about him. But we don’t know how to start a music fan club and what activities a fan club should have. Could you give us some good advice?
Looking forward to your reply soon!
Yours,
Li Hua
【导语】本文是应用文。假定你是李华,你最喜欢的歌手下周将到你市演出。最近你准备和几个同学成立一个歌迷俱乐部。请你给你的英国网友Jack写一封电子邮件,向他询问一些建议。内容要点如下:1.喜欢该歌手的原因;2.咨询如何办好歌迷俱乐部。
【详解】1.词汇积累
高兴的:glad→happy
迷人的:charming→attractive
创立:start→found
建议:advice→suggestion
2.句式拓展
合并句子
原句:All of us like him and enjoy his songs very much. He is very charming and fantastic!
拓展句:He is so charming and fantastic that all of us like him and enjoy his songs very much.
【点睛】【高分句型1】I’m glad to tell you that my favourite singer will come to our city to perform next week.(运用了that引导的宾语从句)
【高分句型2】I’m so pleased at the news that I decide to set up a music fan club with some of my classmates. (运用了so...that引导的状语从句)
【高分句型3】His songs are great, which not only sound nice but can also touch our heart.(运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句)
12.(23-24高一下·黑龙江省绥化市绥棱县第一中学·期中)你刚参加了你校举办的秋季运动会。请为校英文报写篇报道,内容包括:
1.赛事介绍;
2.你的感受。
注意:1.写作词数应为80个左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Our school hosted the fall sports meet on Monday morning.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】One possible version:
Our school hosted the fall sports meet on Monday morning. The event had a variety of sports activities, including track and field, relay races, and team games. Participants from different grades competed against each other. The atmosphere was filled with cheers and encouragement from both the competitors and the audiences.
Personally, I did enjoy participating in the sports event. It provided me with an opportunity to showcase my athletic abilities and compete alongside my classmates. It was also a great way to bond with my friends, promoting sportsmanship, teamwork, and a healthy lifestyle among us.
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生为校英文报写篇关于学校举办的秋季运动会的报道。
【详解】1.词汇积累
各种各样的:a variety of→ various
充满:be filled with→ be full of
竞争对手:competitor→ rival
参加:participate in→ join in
2.句式拓展
合并简单句
原句:Personally, I did enjoy participating in the sports event. It provided me with an opportunity to showcase my athletic abilities and compete alongside my classmates.
拓展句:Personally, I did enjoy participating in the sports event, which provided me with an opportunity to showcase my athletic abilities and compete alongside my classmates.
【点睛】【高分句型1】 It provided me with an opportunity to showcase my athletic abilities and compete alongside my classmates. (运用了不定式to showcase作定语)
【高分句型2】 It was also a great way to bond with my friends, promoting sportsmanship, teamwork, and a healthy lifestyle among us.(运用了现在分词promoting作结果状语)
13.(23-24高一下·黑龙江省鸡西市第四中学·期中)假设你是李华,请给你远在美国的朋友Tom写一封邮件,邀请他来北京玩,并简要介绍北京的名胜古迹及中国传统文化,如:长城、故宫、天安门广场,京剧等。
注意:1.词数100左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
Dear Tom,
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
【答案】Dear Tom,
The summer holiday is coming. Where would you like to spend your holiday? I’m glad to invite you to Beijing to see some cultural and natural sights. The first place I’d like you to visit is the Great Wall, which was built more than2, 500 years ago. Our Chairman Mao once said, “He who does not reach the great Wall is not a true man.” And then, I hope you will visit Tian’anmen Square, the most famous public square in China. In addition, the Summer Palace, one of the best parks in the city, is another good choice is a favourite among tourists for sightseeing in Beijing.
There are also many other places to visit in Beijing. I’m sure you will enjoy yourself in Beijing.
Yours,
Li Hua
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生给美国的朋友Tom写一封邮件,邀请他来北京玩,并简要介绍北京的名胜古迹及中国传统文化。
【详解】1.词汇积累
参观:visit→pay a visit to
出名的:famous→noted
此外:in addition→besides
选择:choice→option
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句:And then, I hope you will visit Tian’anmen Square, the most famous public square in China.
拓展句:And then, I hope you will visit Tian’anmen Square, which is the most famous public square in China.
【点睛】[高分句型1] The first place I’d like you to visit is the Great Wall, which was built more than2, 500 years ago. (运用了which引导非限制性定语从句)
[高分句型2] I’m sure you will enjoy yourself in Beijing. (运用了省略that的宾语从句)
14.(23-24高一下·黑龙江省哈尔滨师范大学青冈实验中学校·期中)假定你是李华,美国交换生John刚来你校就读,但是他朋友很少,感觉非常孤独,希望得到同学们的帮助。你听说后决定用英语给他写一封信沟通一下。内容要点如下:
1.表示关心
2.就如何交朋友给出自己的建议
3.邀请John来家里做客
注意:词数80左右;可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数
Dear John,
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours
Li Hua
【答案】One possible version:
Dear John,
I am sorry to hear that you are lonely in this new school. Now I'd like to offer you some suggestions.
It’s normal for you to feel lonely because you are living in an entirely new environment. To adapt yourself to the unfamiliar surroundings, you'd better take an active part in class and after-school activities. What’s more, don't be afraid to show people what you are really good at. It's easier to make friends when you have similar interests with others. To be frank, I'd like to be your friend and I invite you to come to my house on Sunday.
I hope everything will be fine with you in the future.
Yours,
Li Hua
【分析】本篇书面表达属于应用文,要求考生给美国交换生John写一封沟通信。
【详解】第一步:审题
体裁:应用文
时态:根据提示,时态为一般现在时。
结构:总分法
总分法指把主题句作为总说,把支持句作为分说,并以这种方式安排所写内容。
要求:
1. 表示关心;
2. 就如何交朋友给出自己的建议;
3. 邀请John来家里做客。
第二步:列提纲 (重点词组)
be sorry to hear that;would like to; offer sb. some suggestions; It’s normal for sb to do; feel lonely; live in; adapt oneself to; take an active part in; after-school activities; be afraid to; had better do; be good at; It's easier to; make friends; have similar interests with sb.; to be frank; invite sb to do; be fine with; in the future
第三步:连词成句
1. I am sorry to hear that you are lonely in this new school.
2. Now I'd like to offer you some suggestions.
3. It’s normal for you to feel lonely because you are living in an entirely new environment.
4. To adapt yourself to the unfamiliar surroundings, you'd better take an active part in class and after-school activities.
5. Don't be afraid to show people what you are really good at. It's easier to make friends when you have similar interests with others.
6. It's easier to make friends when you have similar interests with others.
7. To be frank, I'd like to be your friend and I invite you to come to my house on Sunday.
8. I hope everything will be fine with you in the future.
根据提示及关键词(组)进行遣词造句,注意主谓一致和时态问题。
第四步:连句成篇(衔接词)
1.表并列补充关系:What’s more
2. 表因果关系:Because
3.文章结构顺序:First of all, Firstly/First, Secondly/Second… And then, Finally, In the end, At last1. (供参考)
4.表转折对比关系:However, On the contrary, but, Although+clause(从句), In spite of+n/doing,On the one hand…,On the other hand… Some…,while others…,as for, so…that… (供参考)
连句成文,注意使用恰当的连词进行句子之间的衔接与过渡,书写一定要规范清晰,
【点睛】[高分句型1] To adapt yourself to the unfamiliar surroundings, you'd better take an active part in class and after-school activities.(to do不定式作目的状语)
[高分句型2] It's easier to make friends when you have similar interests with others.(由when引导的时间状语从句)
15.(23-24高一下·黑龙江省齐齐哈尔市第八中学校·期中)假定你是李华,从互联网上得知一个国际中学生组织在新加坡举办冬令营,欢迎各国学生参加,请写一封电子邮件申请参加。
内容包括:
1. 自我介绍(包括英语能力)
2. 参加意图
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】 I’m Li Hua, a middle school student from China. I read the announcement of the winter camp that you have posted on the Internet and I am interested in it. I know that you welcome students from different countries and I’d like to take part in it.
I’ve been learning English for 10 years, and I speak fluent English. What is more, I’ll be able to tell students from other countries about China and learn about their countries as well. I hope I will be accepted as a member of your winter camp.
Looking forward to your reply!
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生写一封邮件申请参加一个国际中学生组织的在新加坡举办冬令营。
【详解】1.词汇积累
对……感兴趣:be interested in→show interest in
参加:take part in→participate in
想要做某事:would like to do sth.→want to do sth.
能够做某事:be able to do sth.→be capable of
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句:I’ve been learning English for 10 years, and I speak fluent English..
拓展句:Because I’ve been learning English for 10 years, I can speak fluent English.
【高分句型1】I read the announcement of the winter camp that you have posted on the Internet and I am interested in it.(运用了that引导的定语从句)
【高分句型2】I know that you welcome students from different countries and I’d like to take part in it.(运用了that引导的宾语从句)
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