内容正文:
•单元语言知识大检测
1.treatment n. 治疗;疗法
2.shortage n. 短缺,不足,缺乏
3.confirmation n. 证实,证明
4.major adj. 重要的,主要的
5.temporary adj. 短期的,短暂的;临时的
6.assistance n. 帮助,援助
7.effective adj. 有效的,产生预期效果的
8.earn v. 挣(钱)
9.sensitive adj. 敏感的,容易生气的
10.relief n. 减轻,缓解
11.hesitate v. 迟疑,犹豫
12.fund v. 为……提供资金,资助
13.disease n. 疾病,病
14.contribution n. 贡献
15.institution n. 机构,团体
1.He gets about with the aid (帮助) of a walking stick.
2.He donated (捐赠) thousands of pounds to charity last year.
3.The museum is closed until further (更多的) notice.
4.The reality (现实) of climate change is hard to ignore.
5.I bought him a present in return for his generous (慷慨的) help.
6.Her winning the gold medal was a great achievement (成就) for the team.
7.The military (军队) was called in to deal with the riot.
8.The media has brought more unwelcome attention to the Royal (王室的) Family.
1.achievement n. 成绩,成就→achieve v. (经努力)达到,取得
2.shortage n. 短缺,不足,缺乏→short adj. 短暂的,短期的;简短的;短缺的,稀少的→shortly adv. 不久,很快,立刻;简短地;扼要地
3.donate v. 捐赠,捐献→donation n. 捐赠→donator n. 捐赠者;捐款人
4.disability n. 残疾,残障→disable v. 使丧失能力,使伤残→disabled adj. 丧失能力的,有残疾的
5.treatment n. 治疗;疗法→treat v. 对待,看待;治疗,医治→treaty n. (国家之间的)条约,协定
6.registration n. 登记,注册→register v. 登记,注册 n. 登记表,注册簿→registered adj. 已登记的,已注册的
7.obtain n. 获得,得到→obtainable adj. 可获得的
8.foundation n. 基金会→found v. 创办,成立;建造,兴建→founder n. (组织、机构等的)创建者,创办者,发起人
9.hesitate v. 迟疑,犹豫→hesitation n. 犹豫;迟疑
1.The reality of the situation was really starting to sink in, and I couldn't believe it was all real.(real)
2.The majority of the students agreed that the major they chose would play a significant role in their future careers.(major)
3.The new marketing strategy was effective in generating a positive effect,__and the team worked effectively to implement it.(effect)
4.The assistant provided valuable assistance and assisted me with the project. (assist)
5.The company plans to extend the deadline for the project, granting an extension that will allow for more extensive research and development.(extend)
1.take__up 开始从事(某项活动);占用(时间、空间等)
2.keep__record 保留记录
3.pass__away 去世
4.make__decisions 做决定
5.be__determined__to__do__sth 决心做某事
6.take__in 收留;吸收
7.developing__countries 发展中国家
8.give__up 放弃;让出
9.persuade__sb__to__do__sth 说服某人做某事
10.save__water 节约用水
1.The bird escaped__from (逃离) its cage and flew out of the window!
2.After a long nap, she slowly rose__to__her__feet (站起身来) and stretched.
3.She hesitated__to__speak__up (犹豫发言) in class, but eventually raised her hand.
4.She always has__trouble__(in)__understanding (理解有困难) the math problem.
5.He saw his birthday presents and broke__into__a__smile (突然笑起来).
1.不幸的是,被偷的钱包从未被找回。
Unluckily, the__stolen__wallet was never recovered.
2.他创作的这幅画价值连城。
The painting created__by__him is worth a fortune.
3.他想采访相关人士。
He wanted to interview someone__concerned.
4.为她生日买的花很漂亮。
The flowers bought__for__her__birthday were very beautiful.
5.完成的作业按时交上来了。
The__completed__homework was turned in on time.
1.这是一个我们讨论了许多的问题。(介词+which引导定语从句)
This__is__a__subject__about__which__we__have__talked__a__lot.
2.她在信中所写的内容令人惊讶。(what引导主语从句)
What__she__wrote__in__the__letter__was__surprising.
3.一听到这个消息,他就哭了起来。 (on/upon (doing) sth)
On/Upon__hearing__the__news,__he__burst__into__tears.
4.我们应该尽我们所能努力工作。(as引导状语从句)
We__should__work__as__hard__as__we__can.
5.食物太好吃了,以至于我吃了很多。(so ... that ... 引导结果状语从句)
The__food__was__so__delicious__that__I__ate__too__much.
1.志愿服务是学习新技能和结识新朋友的绝佳机会。
Volunteering is a fantastic opportunity to__learn__new__skills__and__meet__new__people.
2.每一个小小的行动都能给世界带来很大的不同。
Every small action can__make__a__big__difference to the world.
3.向有需要的人伸出援手是一种美丽的行为,让心中充满喜悦。
Lending__a__hand__to__those__in__need is a beautiful act that fills hearts with joy.
4.志愿服务是一种传播爱与温暖的慷慨行为。
Volunteering is a generous act that__spreads__love__and__warmth.
5.花时间帮助别人就像播下幸福的种子。
Spending time in helping others is like planting__seeds__of__happiness.
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