内容正文:
练案[10]
基础练
Ⅰ. 1. parking 2. path 3. disappeared 4. desti
nation 5. therefore 6. tracking
Ⅱ. 1. as 2. convenient 3. amazing 4. with
5. were 6. to 7. a 8. be booked
Ⅲ. 1. hadnt seen 2. came up 3. a matter of
4. have been waiting
提升练
Ⅰ.【语篇解读】本文就如何保护野生动物提出
了一些建议。
1. D 写作意图题。根据第一段最后一句和下
文的小标题可知D项正确。
2. A 细节理解题。根据文中的第一段第一句
可知B、C两项提到了;D项是在第四条建议
中提到的。纵观全文,只有A项没提到。
3. B 细节理解题。根据文中第四条建议,并结
合常识可知B项就是作者所不能同意的。
4. A 文章出处题。本文主要介绍了保护野生
动物的一些建议。这些建议与环境有关。
★阅读加油站
destruction n.破坏;毁灭;消灭 species n.物种
lifestyle n. (反映个人或团体之态度及价值观
的)生活方式
at times有时 shelter n.遮蔽;保护
keep in mind记住 cut down on pollution减少
污染
Dont buy products that are made from endangered
animals.
不要购买由濒危动物制成的产品。
Ⅱ.【语篇解读】本文为记叙文,文章讲述的是作
者撞在陌生人身上,彼此很有礼貌;可是回
到家中,女儿挡了路,作者怒吼而伤了女儿
的心,由此引发了作者的思考。
1. A 根据上文,作者撞到了人可知,“道歉”是
作者对此的反应。response“反应”;sentence
“句子”;answer“回答”;speech“演讲”。
2. C 根据上下文语境可知,作者和被撞的人互
相道歉,由此可推断出,他们俩都很有礼貌。
careful“小心的”;serious“认真的”;polite“礼
貌的”;unhappy“不开心的”。
3. B 句意:但是在家里,年轻者与年老者,我们
怎样对待所爱的人是另外一种处理方式。根
据下文语境可知,人们在对待家人与陌生人
是两种不同的态度。
4. D 根据下文作者转身差点没把女儿撞到可
知,女儿静静地站在“我”身边。
5. B 根据语境可知,此处是指作者转身时差点
撞到女儿。
6. C 根据下文可知,作者当时并没有意识到自
己批评女儿时非常严厉。
7. B 根据语境可知,作者的丈夫是要表达:对
待陌生人你很有礼貌,但对自己心爱的女儿
却不温柔。
8. D 根据上文作者严厉的批评女儿可知,此处
丈夫是说作者对女儿不仁慈。anxious“担心
的”;patient“有耐心的”;disappointed“失望
的”;unkind“不仁慈的”。
9. A 根据语境可知,女儿静静地站在那是为了
不破坏要给作者送花的惊喜。ruin“毁坏”;
expect“期待”;announce“宣布”;handle“处
理”。
10. C 根据上下文语境可知,作者批评女儿后,
并没有注意到女儿流泪了。
11. A 根据上文可知,听到丈夫的话时,“我”哭
了。by this time“此时,到这时”;at one time
“曾经”;for a time“暂时”;at the same time
“同时”。
12. C 根据语境可知,此处是作者在为今天批
评女儿的行为道歉。
13. D 根据上文可知,
作者会继续礼貌地对待
—522—
大街上的人。
14. A 根据上文可知,作者会继续有礼貌的行为
方式。manners“礼仪,行为方式”;habits“习
惯”;lifestyles“生活方式”;behaviors“行为”。
15. C 根据上文作者对陌生人和对女儿的态度
不同可知,此处是指家人是一生的陪伴。
Ⅲ. One possible version:
Being a Volunteer of Going Green
Hello,everyone. Im Li Ming. I want to
be a volunteer of going green. Im glad to make
a speech here. Im kind and willing to help
others. I know the importance of good man
ners. I like travelling,reading and exercising
in my spare time. I have ever worked as a vol
unteer and organized a charity show to raise
money for WWF. We shouldnt drop the litter
carelessly. Its necessary for everyone to pro
tect the environment. We cant make the world
a better place until we work together. If Im
chosen to be a volunteer,Ill spare no efforts to
try different things to protect our environment,
such as collecting money for environmental or
ganizations,raising peoples awareness of pro
tecting our environment.
Thank you for listening!
Period Five Writing Workshop
课前自主预习
Ⅰ. 1. C 2. A 3. B 4. D
Ⅱ. 1. majority 2. plastic 3. container
Ⅲ. 1. take part in 2. turn off 3. It is said that
课堂新知讲练
词汇拓讲
1.(1)towards / to (2)building (3)towards / to
2.(1)joined (2)join (3)attended (4)took
part in
3.(1)a (2)up (3)To
4.(1)in (2)were (3)major
(4)are in the majority (5)the / a majority
of;are
5.(1)indicated (2)indications
(3)indicates that (4)indicates a change
句式解读
(1)well (2)twice (3)carefully
(4)as pretty / beautiful as before (5)as clever /
smart a boy (6)As high as
写作高效提升
写作范例
重点词汇
(1)survey / investigation (2)show / indicate
(3)hardly / scarcely (4)insist on / stick to
(5)as follows (6)additionally / apart from / in ad
dition to (7)improve scores
(8)in ones view / opinion (9)benefit
句式升级
(1)Many students have much homework to do ev
ery day so that they have no time left to read.
(2)It is keeping doing many exercises rather than
reading English after school that improves their
English scores.
(3)It helps students learn about customs,cul
tures,politics and entertainment at home and
abroad. Therefore,if keeping reading English
materials,well benefit a lot from them.
写作练笔
One possible version:
According to a survey,quite a lot of young
people seldom or never have breakfast . Its really
a bad habit. Why dont they eat breakfast?
The
—622—
练案[10] UNIT 8 GREEN LIVING
Period Four Lesson 3
基础练
Ⅰ. 单词拼写
1. There is a major problem with the
(停放)of cars in big cities like London.
2. The (小径)serves as an approach
to the boathouse.
3. Much to our astonishment,this kind of animals
had completely (消失).
4. With the old man leading the way,we started
towards the (目的地).
5. He forgot the work his manager had told;
(因此),he was scolded severely by the
manager and fined heavily.
6. In order to keep (跟踪)the thieves,
the police stayed up all night.
Ⅱ. 单句语法填空
1. The person is known for his great scientific
achievements a scientist to all over
the world.
2. My secretary will call you to arrange a
(convenience)time to meet.
3. The website is very popular. And its
(amaze)that the designer of it is just a nine
yearold child.
4. Finally,the salesman came up a new
idea for increasing sales of the products.
5. It is so cold here in Zhengzhou this winter that
it seems as if we (be)in Iceland.
6. Thanks the governments policy of
making people rich,gone are the days when the
peasants are poor in China.
7. He will come to understand your efforts sooner
or later. Its just matter of time.
8. Train tickets are allowed to (book)
online or by phone, a good way to make
purchasing train tickets more accessible.
Ⅲ.完成句子
1. If I it with my own eyes,I
wouldnt have believed it.
如果不是我亲眼看到,我是不会相信的。
2. A good idea that may solve the problem about
environment pollution at
the meeting.
一个有可能解决环境污染的好主意在这个会
议上被提了出来。
3. The issue is not simply
what we eat,but how we eat.
问题不仅仅是我们吃什么这么简单,还关乎
我们怎么吃。
4. We for Mary
for half an hour,but she hasnt turned up
until now.
我们已经等玛丽半个钟头了,但是到现在她
仍旧没有来
。
—071—
提升练
Ⅰ.阅读理解
Wildlife faces threats from habitat destruction,
pollution,and other human actions. Although
protecting wildlife may seem too hard at times,
even small actions in your own neighborhood can
help protect many different animals. Here are
some tips on how to protect wildlife through small
actions.
1. Create wildlife friendly areas in your
backyard.
When trying to make your garden more
beautiful,you can choose plants that can provide
food and shelter to native wildlife. This will also
help cut down on pollution. Add bird or bat houses
to your yard or garden to attract and shelter these
species.
2. Avoid harming the natural ecosystem
(生态系统)in your area.
Some plants from other places can kill or
harm native plants that provide food and shelter
for wildlife.
3. Have a greener lifestyle.
By using less water and fewer fuels,you will
be helping to protect the wildlife around you. Take
buses or the subway when you can,turn off
electric devices when youre not using them,take
shorter showers,and keep your room temperature
at or below 68 Fahrenheit degrees during the
winter.
4. Buy products that are wildlife friendly.
Dont buy products that are made from
endangered animals. Keep in mind that some
endangered animals are killed by traps,catches or
hunters who are after other wildlife within the
same habitat.
5. Donate money or time to organizations
that protect wildlife and their habitats.
You can give money to organizations or
groups that protect wildlife species in your
neighborhood.
1. We infer that the purpose of this passage is to
.
A. tell us why protecting wildlife is extremely
important now
B. suggest that we protect wildlife through
actions
C. explain why protecting wildlife is not as hard
as people think
D. give us some tips on how to protect wildlife
through small actions
2. Which of the following threats to wildlife is
NOT mentioned in the passage?
A. Animal diseases.
B. Loss of habitat.
C. Pollution.
D. Hunters.
3. What behavior do you think the author will
disagree with?
A. Planting right trees in gardens.
B. Buying an ivory vase for a gift.
—171—
C. Donating some money to WWF.
D. Reading books about wildlife.
4. In which section of a newspaper would you most
probably read this passage?
A. Environment.
B. Teaching.
C. Business.
D. Geography.
Ⅱ.完形填空
I ran into a stranger as he passed by. “Oh,excuse
me please”was my 1 . He said,“Please excuse me
too;I wasnt watching for you.”We were very 2 ,
this stranger and I. We went on our way and we said
goodbye. But at home a 3 story is told.
Later that day,when I was cooking the evening
meal,my daughter stood beside me very 4 . When I
5 ,I nearly knocked her down. “Move out of the
way,”I said with a frown. She walked away,her little
heart broken. I didnt 6 how harshly(严厉地)Id
spoken. While I lay awake in bed that evening,my
husband said to me,“While 7 a stranger,you are
polite,but with the girl you love,you are 8 . Go
look on the kitchen floor and youll find some flowers by
the door. Those are the flowers she brought for you. She
picked them herself:pink,yellow and blue. She stood
quietly not to 9 the surprise,and you 10 saw
the tears in her eyes.”
11 ,my tears began to fall. I quietly went and
knelt down by her bed. “Wake up,little girl,”I said.
“Are these flowers you picked for me?”She smiled,“I
found them out by the tree. I picked them because
theyre pretty like you. I knew youd like them,
especially the blue.”
1. A. response B. sentence
C. answer D. speech
2. A. careful B. serious
C. polite D. unhappy
3. A. interesting B. different
C. similar D. meaningful
4. A. excited B. noisy
C. upset D. still
5. A. called B. turned
C. returned D. removed
6. A. prove B. care
C. realize D. understand
7. A. referring to B. dealing with
C. listening to D. picking up
8. A. anxious B. patient
C. disappointed D. unkind
9. A. ruin B. expect
C. announce D. handle
10. A. seldom B. simply
C. never D. even
11. A. By this time
B. At one time
C. For a time
D. At the same time
—271—
I said,“Daughter,Im sorry for the way I 12
today. I shouldnt have yelled at you that way.”She
said,“Oh Mum,thats okay. I love you anyway.”I
said,“Daughter,I love you too. And I do like the
flowers,especially the blue.”
I had got the world right again. Id 13 to be
polite to people in the street—good 14 make society
work. But a stranger is someone we meet once and then
never see again—and 15 is for life.
12. A. considered B. developed
C. acted D. performed
13. A. begin B. learn
C. change D. continue
14. A. manners B. habits
C. lifestyles D. behaviors
15. A. lover B. companion
C. family D. friend
Ⅲ.应用文写作
6月5日是世界环境保护日。你校组织以
“Being a Volunteer of Going Green”为题的英语
演讲比赛。假定李明参加比赛,请你以李明的
名义写一篇英语演讲稿推荐自己,内容如下:
1.品质:助人为乐,善良,有礼貌;
2.爱好:旅游,阅读,锻炼;
3.事迹:做过环保志愿者,为WWF筹集过
资金;
4.感悟:地球是我们唯一的家园,不应乱扔
垃圾,必须保护环境;
5.措施(至少两点)。
注意:
1.要点完整,可适当发挥,使句子通顺、
连贯;
2.词数80左右,开头和结尾已给出,不计
入总词数。
Being a Volunteer of Going Green
Hello,everyone. Im Li Ming. I want to be a
volunteer of going green. Im glad to make a
speech here.
Thank you for listening
!
—371—