Unit 8 Period 6 Lesson 2 & Lesson 3—Language Points （课件）-【步步高】2023-2024学年高一英语必修第三册（北师大版2019）

Period 6 Lesson 2 & Lesson 3—Language Points UNIT 8 GREEN LIVING 基础知识巩固 核心考点突破 高考热点微练 知识巩固 基础 3 Ⅰ.单词拼写 1.While he was at college，he majored in ，for he was interested in crops. 2.The young founder of the club is trying his best to the present difficulty these days. 3.After seeing the (海报)，he decided to found an organization to help those in need. 4.As we all know，fish prefer shallow water to deep water because the ________ is warmer. agriculture overcome poster former 5.The waiter wasn’t bothered to serve the customers. ，he was fired by the boss. 6.As a matter of fact，the low birth (率) is a major problem in many developing regions. 7.Nowadays，some young people often make a by delivering some goods to different flats. 8.They were talking about how to recycle the materials when something strange (发生). Therefore rate profit occurred 9.The famous composer had many difficulties reaching his (目的地) before lunchtime. 10.She is an (普通的) female worker.However，she has made striking contributions to the community. destination ordinary Ⅱ.词形变化填空 1. (current)，the youth often prefer to stay at home all day，playing games. 2.The organizers are against the (propose)，for it can cause complex problems. 3.In many counties of that country， (park) is allowed only on one side of the street. 4.The speech referred to the (disappear) of many plants and animals from our planet. Currently proposal parking disappearance 5.When the two women meet in the park，they often talk about some everyday (occur). occurrences Ⅲ.完成句子 1.他相信，如果他陷入困境，他的哥哥会帮助他。 He believes that . 2.她起得很早，为的是及时到达能看到日出的地方。 She got up early so that she could reach the place ____________________ ___________ in time. 3.老人在路边等着，为的是能见到那个前几天帮助他的人。 The old man was waiting by the road，so that he could see the person ___________________________. his brother will help him out if he gets into trouble where she could see the sunrise who helped him the other day 4.我们能保证，如果你愿意放弃这里的工作，你就会得到那个工作。 We can make sure that you will get that job _________________________ ____________. 返 回 if you are willing to give up the job here 考点突破 核心 11 adj.满意的；满足的(content n.内容；目录；容量；满足 adj.满足的；满意的vt.使满足) contented (1)By following the steps，mothers should be able to lead a fulfilling and __________(content) life. 1 content oneself with...满足于……，对……感到满意 be content to do sth乐意做某事 be content with...对……感到满意 注意：contented和content都可以用作形容词表示“满意的”，content往往用作表语，而contented既可作定语又可作表语。 contented (2)Obviously，the old performer is content (help) those who are less experienced. (3)The sculptor entered the room and put the (content) of the bag onto the table. (4)(读后续写之心理描写)She what her husband had done.Therefore，her face lit up when she saw him. 她对丈夫所做的非常满意，所以当她看到他时，她的脸上露出喜色。 to help contents was content with vi.发生；出现 occur(occurred，occurred) 2 • sth occurs to sb某人突然想起某事 It occurs to sb to do sth某人突然想起做某事 It occurs to sb that...某人突然想到…… • 表示“某人突然想到……”的常用句型还有：It strikes sb that...， It hits sb that...等。 注意：occur没有被动语态，不用于进行时。 (1)她突然想到她应该毫不犹豫地收养这个无家可归的孩子。 ① that she shouldn’t hesitate to adopt the homeless child.(hit) ② that she shouldn’t hesitate to adopt the homeless child. (strike) ③ that she shouldn’t hesitate to adopt the homeless child.(occur) (2)The villagers were talking about the incident which occurred in that corner then.(用非谓语动词改写) →The villagers were talking about the incident _____________________ then. It hit her It struck her It occurred to her occurring in that corner n.提议，建议 (propose vt.提议，建议；打算) 3 proposal (1)Actually，the (propose) made by the organizer is quite reasonable. • make a proposal提出建议 make a proposal that...(should) do sth建议……做某事 • propose doing sth打算/建议做某事 propose that...(should) do sth建议……做某事 It is proposed that...(should) do...有人建议…… proposal (2)He proposed (send) a few members to help the people in that region. (3)我建议我们循环利用纸张以保护森林。 ①I paper to protect forests.(propose doing) ②I paper to protect forests. (proposal＋从句) ③I paper to protect forests.(propose＋宾语从句) sending proposed recycling made a proposal that we (should) recycle proposed that we (should) recycle 4 n.继续生存，幸存(survive vt.幸存；幸免于；比……活得长 vi.幸存；活下来survivor n.幸存者) survival (1)The two founders (survive) the fire were sent to the nearest hospital at once. (2)They survived some dry bread while they were trapped on the massive ocean. survive sth从(事故/火灾/地震等)中幸存下来 survive sb (by...)比某人活得长(……年) survive on靠……存活下来 surviving on (3)He was the only that the accident.However，his only chance of was a heart transplant.It was a pity that he didn’t long，and even didn’t his father. 他是逃过此事故的唯一幸存者。然而，只有进行心脏移植他才有机会活下去。遗憾的是他活的时间不长，甚至还不如他的父亲活得长。 survivor survived survival survive survive 5 n.决心；毅力(determine vt.确定；决定；下定决心 determined adj.坚决的；有决心的) determination (1)I have determined studying agriculture when I graduate from college. (2) (determine) to look after his parents well，he moved to live with them. • determine to do sth决定做某事(表示动作) determine on/upon (doing) sth决定(做)某事 • be determined to do sth决心做某事(表示状态) on/upon Determined (3)He was fighting against the illness with courage and _______________ (determine) at the time. (4)(应用文写作之演讲稿)When I heard the news about global warming，I . 我听到关于全球变暖的消息时，我决定改变自己的生活方式。 determination determined to change my lifestyle 6 调整(情绪) work through (1)The old man used to work a clerk，and later he turned into a master in that field. (2)The boy was so clever that he was the only student to work the difficult problem. work on致力于……；对……起作用；继续工作；从事于…… work out解决；算出；制定出；锻炼 work as从事……工作 as out (3)I shall work that project from next week，and being a professional person，could you help me? (4)It’s natural that a person who loses his family needs time to ________ ___________________. 一个失去家庭的人需要时间来平复悲伤，这是很自然的。 on work through his sorrow 7 想出，想到 come up with come up走近；上升；被提出 come on快点；加油；来吧 come across遇见；(偶然)发现 When it comes to...当谈及……，当提到…… 用come短语完成下面的语段 (应用文写作之建议信) English learning，I have some practical suggestions to share.Firstly，when you unfamiliar words，don’t always refer to the dictionary.Furthermore，when teachers’ questions in class，you should try to _____________ answers. Lastly，if you fail，you must say to yourself，“ ！” 当谈及英语学习，我有一些实用的建议想要分享。首先，当你遇到不熟悉的单词时，不要总是查词典。另外，当老师在课堂上提出问题时，你应当试着想出答案。最后，如果你失败了，你必须告诉你自己“加油！” When it comes to come across come up come up with Come on 8 tracking n.跟踪 (track v.追踪n.轨道；足迹，踪迹；小道) • tracking system追踪系统 • track down追踪到；追查到 • be on the right track思路正确 keep track of了解……的动态 get off the track偏离正题 (1)As far as I’m concerned，the young man is the right track and we should offer him a chance. (2)The police have so far failed to track the attacker，which worries the residents. (3)The police the kidnapper using electronic equipment. 警方利用电子设备跟踪绑架者。 (4)The speaker has and some audience got a little impatient. 演讲者偏离了正题，一些观众开始不耐烦了。 on down kept track of got off the track 9 so that引导目的状语从句 [教材原句]　People would leave the bike in the place where they finished their journey，so that someone else could then take it and use it from there. 人们在行程结束时就地停放自行车，以便其他人能继续使用。(P36) • 句中so that引导目的状语从句，意为“以便，为了”，可用in order that 替换，从句中常有may，can，could等情态动词。 • so that还可以引导结果状语从句，意为“因此，所以”，通常不与情 态动词连用，从句前可用逗号与主句隔开。 注意：当so that引导目的状语从句时可以转换成so as to或in order to结构，但其后需要接动词原形，而不再是从句结构。 (1)(2023·新课标Ⅰ卷)And for that to happen，we also need to protect nature so we can interact with it. (2)他们努力工作，以便能在展览中取得成功。 ①They worked hard they might succeed in the exhibition. ②They worked hard they might succeed in the exhibition. ③They worked hard succeed in the exhibition. that so that in order that in order to/so as to 返 回 热点微练 高考 Ⅰ.一词多义 current A.n.潮流　B.adj.通用的　C.adj.当前的，现时的　D.n.电流；水流；气流 1.Some birds use warm air currents to help them fly. 2.We can make a proper plan according to their current language skills. 3.The old man tries to go with the current of the times. 4.Could you tell me something about the current money in that country? ____ ____ ____ ____ D C B A Ⅱ.熟词生义 1.But the helicopter didn’t come back again，and the day became darker.The slim hope in Jane’s eyes faded away. 2.After struggling for many years，the youth found the path to success. 3.It is said that the new policy will profit the old people in this center. _______ _____ ___________ 微小的 返 回 途径 对……有利 $$