广东省深圳市福田区外国语学校2024-2025学年九年级下学期3月月考英语试卷

福外2024-2025学年第二学期初三3月英语试卷 说明：命题人：九年级英语备课组 审题人：九年级英语备课组 答题前，务必用黑色字迹的签字笔将自己的姓名、学号等填写在答题卷规定的位置上。选择题用2B铅笔作答，填涂时要将选中项框内涂黑、涂满。修改时须用橡皮将原作答擦除干净，再重新作答。主观题用黑色字迹的签字笔作答；答题字迹不可压在黑色框线上，更不可写在框线外。考试结束后，不要将试卷、草稿纸或其它物品夹在答题卡中。 1.考生必须在答题卷上按规定作答：凡在试卷、草稿纸上作答的，其答案一律无效。 2.全卷共4页，考试时间70分钟，满分75分。 第一部分 选择题 (50分) I. 完型填空 (10分) 阅读下面短文，从短文所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡选择题答题区将相应的字母编号涂黑。 (共10小题，每小题1分) I could hardly believe my ears. I spoke in a rush. “Oh, thank you, sir!” I left the headmaster's office, feeling 1 . I felt as tall as the sky. I wanted to shout, jump, or do something. I would get the beautiful gold and green 2___ On the way home, I remembered how nervous I was when I asked Grandpa for money the day before. I told him that the 3 were different. The scholarship(奖学金) jacket was not free this year. I had to pay fifteen dollars, or it would be given to someone else. I was so sad when Grandpa 4 to pay. I could remember his words. “ 5 you pay for it, it's not a scholarship jacket, is it? Tell your headmaster I will not pay the fifteen dollars.” Grandpa didn't fool me. I couldn't 6 to tell Grandpa and ran straight to the field. But when I saw him,I slowed down. I joined him in 7 the grass with my hands. After I had a little pile (堆) of grass, I stood up, 8 him and said, “I'm getting the scholarship’s jacket,Grandpa. That's after I told the headmaster what you said. He said you are 9 . The scholarship jacket is for my highest grades. I don't have to pay for it.” Grandpa didn't say anything. He 10 smiled. After a while, he said, “Better go and see if your grandmother needs any help with supper.” I gave him a big smile and ran back to the house. 1. A. angry B. great C. young D. tired 2. A. grass B. house C. jacket D. field 3. A. grades B. rules C. prices D. colors 4. A. refused B. offered C. agreed D. planned 5. A. Unless B. Until C. Before D. If 6. A. wait B. expect C. decide D. forget 7. A. growing up B. looking up C. pulling up D. giving up 8. A. moved B. taught C. doubted D. faced 9. A. polite B. right C. wrong D. funny 10. A. just B. once C. never D. often II. 阅读理解 (40分) 第一节 阅读下列短文，从下面每题的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡选择题答题区将相应的字母编号涂黑。(共15 小题，每小题1.5分) A Museums are calls of history that go beyond time and space. They protect valuable historical,educational treasures, and a platform for connecting the past, present and future. No wonder recently they have been attracting an increasing number of people who are eager to experience culture firsthand. To meet the personalized needs of visitors, some new methods, models and content have come out, leading to a rise in“museum tourism”. Technologies like naked-eye 3D and XR glasses are becoming important for interaction(互动), in order to enrich museum visitors’ experience in July, the Shandong Art Museum held the“Infinite Sea”immersive(沉浸式) AI digital art show, the first art show about the sea in China, to use a new AI-generated content model, offering an immersive experience. Travel for young people is becoming increasingly personalized, as they focus not only the travel destination but also the purpose of the journey, making“why travel” more important than“where to travel”. For example, ideas such as“brave people enjoy the world first”, finding eye-catching exhibition(展品 ) in museums and taking“life photos” show that emotional satisfaction is becoming a key factor in making travel decisions. The recent success of Black Myth: Wukong has led to a tourism fever, with visitors becoming the“chosen ones” and going on journeys through historical and cultural sites. The Datong Museum in Shanxi province has connected modernity with past, and art with history, creating many unique cultural products. Some museums have begun experimenting with“digital-human” guides to encourage the visitors to shift from passive listening to active interaction, thus adding a high-tech touch to cultural exchanges. 11. Why are museums more welcomed nowadays? A. They focus on historical artifacts. B. They offer free entry to all visitors. C. They provide a direct experience of culture. D. They have reduced their use of technology. 12. What can be learned about the Shandong Art Museum from paragraph A. It is China's first show about the sea. B. It is welcomed only by young people. C. It attracts visitors with valuable treasures. D. It provides an interactive experience using AI. 13. What do young people value when traveling? A. New technologies. B. Cultural value. C. Personal feelings. D. Popular destinations. 14. What can we infer from the passage about the future of museums? A. They will focus more on traditional exhibitions. B. They will rely less on technology to attract visions. C. They will become less popular among young people. D. They will continue to combine technology with cultural experiences. 15. In which part of a newspaper can we probably find the passage? A. Travel B. Business C. Health D. Science B Heat is the biggest end use for energy worldwide. It's also important for survival in a country like Finland where the winter is long, cold and dark. There is good news that the world's fully first working sand battery has been installed (安装) in Finland. It is a device which can store sustainably produced heat for months at a time and can be used to keep homes warm in winter. That's why the new technology was developed by researchers there. The sand battery was installed in the Vatajankoski power plant that runs the heating system for the houses in the area. It works by heating the sand,circulating(循环) the heat generated in the sand using a heat exchanger (交换器). The sand battery can store energy and heat up to 500℃, which can be used to warm homes during winter when electricity is more expensive. It is a cost-effective method because when the battery releases the hot air, it warms the water for the district heating system, which is pumped around homes, offices, and the local swimming poo... Sand is an ideal material because it is cheap and available everywhere. While other inexpensive items like water can store heat, sand can be heated to much higher temperatures. The sand used is of the lowest quality so it cannot be used in building thus making it a sustainable choice. Besides, sand-based batteries last longer than other batteries. According to a study,researchers obtained silicon(硅) using sand to create a battery that lasts three times longer than lithium-ion(锂离子) batteries. “This innovation is a part of the smart and green energy transition. Heat storage systems can help to increase renewable energy in the electrical network,” said Markku Ylönen, cofounder of Polar Night Energy. “At the same time, we can make full use of the heat waste to keep the city warm.” 16. Why did researchers install sand battery in Finland? A. Because people can use it to warm water. B. Because Finland is in great need of it due to the climate. C. Because people want to produce power for construction. D. Because sand in Finland can generate a great deal of solar power. 17. How does the sand battery work? A. By processing building materials. B. By pumping electricity into buildings. C. By heating sand and exchanging heat. D. By cooling water through chemical reactions. 18. Why is sand chosen over other materials? A. It produces cleaner energy safely. B. It produces much more electricity. C. It stores higher temperatures cheaply. D. It lasts longer than lithium-ion batteries. 19. What's Markku Ylönen's attitude towards the battery? A. Supportive. B. Indifferent. C. Doubted. D. Concerned. 20. What may be the best title for the passage? A. The Future of Batteries B. Winter; Challenges in Finland C. Renewable Energy Worldwide D. Heating with Sand Technology C ①Hundreds of emperor penguin chicks( 雏 鸟 )jumped off a 15-meter cliff. This scene was captured by drones in January at Atka Bay, Antarctica. A photo of it was put out recently in a documentary series called Secrets of the Penguins. ②This jump seems brave but could be lethal to these young penguins. According to National Geographic, emperor penguins usually raise their chicks on sea ice platforms. When these babies are 5 months old, they lose their baby feathers and grow adult feathers, which are waterproof(防水的). ③Later, the chicks have to begin their first swim in the ocean to hunt for themselves.Normally, they just need to jump from the sea ice, which is less than a meter high. ④However, the fast-melting ice in Antarctica changes the situation. The Antarctic summer sea ice has decreased sharply since 2016. ⑤“Emperors depend on sea ice for their breeding(繁殖) cycle, it's the stable platform they use to bring up their young,” Peter Fretwell from the British Antarctic Survey told the BBC. If the ice platform melts or breaks apart before chicks develop their waterproof feathers, they are more likely to drown(溺水) or freeze to death. For this reason, emperor penguins are now forced to choose to raise their babies on the ice shelves, which is firmly connected to the land. Therefore,chicks must face the challenge of jumping off a high cliff. ⑥Alarmingly, the decline in the ice has caused thousands of emperor penguin chicks to die in West Antarctica in 2022. The continuing decline of sea ice may force more emperors to make their nests on ice shelves, said Fretwell. “It's heartbreaking to think that the whole species may be gone if climate change continues on the path that it's on at the moment,” he added. 21. What does the underlined word“lethal” in paragraph 2 most probably mean? A. Deadly. B. Helpful. C. Usual D. Boring. 22. How do emperor penguin chicks usually start their first swim. A. Jumping from high cliffs. B. Jumping from low sea ice. C. Learning from adult penguins. D. Swimming with baby feathers. 23. What is paragraph 5 mainly about? A. Penguins teach chicks survival skills. B. Penguins naturally prefer ice shelves. C. Penguin chicks get used to cliff jumps. D. Ice melting leads to dangerous new homes. 24. What is Fretwell's main concern for emperor penguins? A. The shorter breeding cycle. B. Their ability to hunt for themselves. C. Their increasing dependence on sea ice. D. The potential disappearance of the species. 25. What is the structure of the passage? A.①②/③④⑤/⑥ B.①/②③④/⑤⑥ C.①/②③/④⑤⑥ D.①②/③④/⑤⑥ 第二节 阅读下面短文，并从方框里的六个句子里选择五个还原到原文中，使原文的意思完整、连贯。 (共5小题，每题2分) A. Just pick the book up. B. Allow the book to grow with you. C. So how does one approach a' classic? D. Before you turn to page one, do some digging. E. Never beat yourself up for not knowing something. F. Consider what confuses you, read with intention, and think critically. A majority of the people do not read the classics. Their reasons begin with the language being too difficult and end with the storyline too distant to the present context. Love for classics is obviously not at first sight. It is a gradual process. We begin as acquaintances (泛泛之交) and eventually become close friends with private jokes between us. 26 Don't be afraid to be confused. We get it: It's hard to power through confusion. It doesn't feel great when a book makes you feel confused. Every reader has to start somewhere. 27 Instead, be proud of yourself for trying, and get excited about all the new things you' ll learn. Research, research, research. 28 Researching the author— and the time and place they were writing about— can help you situate yourself during tricky passages. The author's experience, viewpoint, and historical context might help you make the connections you might not have otherwise. 29 This step seems simple. Even though starting to read a book isn't hard, we understand how challenging it can be to actually make yourself begin. Remind yourself that it's a new learning opportunity. Take a deep breath, then leap onto the deck (甲板) of Melville’ s Pequod or step cautiously through the gates of Dracula's Castle. Remember: there is no right answer. There is no perfect way to read a classic text. There is no defining understanding, no singular,exact answer. Your goal as a reader is to discover what aspects and insights are meaningful to you. Enjoy the process. 30 Even if your understanding of the work isn't quite perfect, it is still valuable! 第三节 信息匹配 下面的材料A-F是六则招聘启事，请根据五个求职者的介绍，选出每位求职者与他们会感兴趣的一则招聘启事，并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。 (共5小题，每题1.5分) A. If you want to travel around the city while you are working, you are highly welcomed. You should be strong enough to give the food to customers by motorbike. B. We don't need you to use the Internet well, while we do expect you to organize everything here. Try to tidy up the book shelves and put the books in order every day. C. We need sellers who are willing to make friends with others and can talk with our foreign customers in English. You will need to travel around the world when necessary. D. We need waiters who can serve food carefully and quickly in the restaurant, especially in busy hours. E. Our company is one of the biggest companies in China. We need managers who can come up with new ideas. You will lead a group of team members to create your own business. F. Our company welcomes computer talents. You will develop your IT skills by working with experienced team members. 31 Alex takes no interest in office work. He prefers a job which allows him to walk around the city. He can ride motorbikes. 32 Evan is good at communicating with people. He can speak fluent English. He wants to work a company where he can make a lot of friends. 32 Chris is good at solving computer problems. He would like to get more experience by using the skills in his future job. 34 Cherry is a quiet girl. Her hobby is tidying up things. She can organize her things clearly and she has great fun doing it. 35 Ellie is a creative girl. She hopes to join a big company where she could learn to be a good leader and work together with others. 第二部分 非选择题(25分) Ⅲ. 语法填空 (10分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。(共10小题，每小题1分) Nowadays, Generation Z, those who were born during the late 1990s and early 2000s,show interest 36 red tourism. They enjoy themselves in many red tourism sites. The Nanhu Revolutionary(革命的) Memorial in Jiaxing,Zhejiang is a first-class museum that manages the site of the First National Congress of the Communist Party of China.One of 37 (it) highlights is the Red Boat team. It draws young people's attention by retelling revolutionary stories in a way that young people can 38 (easy)understand. Up to now, the team 39. (teach) its courses about the CPC's history to many universities. Jinggang Mountain in Jiangxi, known as one of the cradles (摇篮) of the Chinese revolution, 40 (admire) by young visitors. 41 young woman who toured there in June said,“I got a much 42 (deep) understanding of Chinese revolution when I dressed like a soldier 43 walked on the road that earlier soldiers once took. I was touched by the revolutionary spirit.” As we see, red tourism has enjoyed great 44 (popular). According to the Ministry of Culture and Tourism, the red tourism sites are encouraged 45 (work) with more schools to help students learn about our country's history. Besides, more creative red tourism products will be developed. IV.书面表达 (15分) 假设你是李华，毕业将近，交换生 David即将回国，回想起校园相处的点点滴滴，请你选择一张最喜欢的班级校内活动合照作为纪念赠与他，写一篇邮件，描述照片的内容(如时间、地点、人物、事件等)，并说明选择的理由。 注意： 1. 80-120词; 2.可适当增加细节，以使语句通顺、条理清楚、意义连贯； 3.文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称等个人信息； 4.信的开头已给出，不计入总词数。 5.书写规范，卷面整洁。 Dear David, Hearing that Best wishes Li Hua 福外2024-2025学年第二学期初三3月英语试卷 第一部分 选择题 I. 完型填空 1. B. 2C. 3B. 4A. 5D. 6.A. 7. C. 8.D. 9. B. 10. A. II. 阅读理解 A篇 11. C. 12.D. 13. C. 14. D. 15.A. B 篇 16. B. 17. C. 18. C. 19. A. 20. D. C 篇 21. A. 22. B. 23.D. 24. D. 25. C. 六选五 26.C. 27.E. 28.D. 29. A. 30. B. 信息匹配 31. A 32. C 33.F 34. B 35.E 第二部分 非选择题 III. 语法填空 36. in 37.its 38.easily 39. has taught 40.is admired 41. A 42. deeper 43.and 44. popularity 45.to work IV. 书面表达 参考范文： Dear David, Hearing that you are going to return to your country soon. I’m really sad but also happy for you. I would like to share a special photo from our class activity as a farewell gift. The photo was taken last autumn during the Sports Day. It was on the big playground.In the picture, all of us are standing on the playground, wearing colorful team uniforms. You were holding a basketball, laughing with Tom, while others cheered in the background and smiled brightly. The reason why I chose this photo is that it perfectly captures our teamwork and joy. Not only does it represent our unity and the great time we had together, but also show your active participation.Whenever I look at it, I remember how we encouraged each other and celebrated every small victory. I hope this memory will remind you of the happy times we shared here. Best wishes, Li Hua 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$