江西省宜春市袁州区2025-2026学年九年级下学期英语阶段性练习(二)

九年级下学期英语阶段性练习（二) 一、听力理解（本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分） 现在是试听时间。请听一段对话，然后回答问题。 What is the boy going to buy? A.Some juice. B.Some oranges C.Some apples 答案是C。 A)请听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选 项。听完每段对话后，你都将有10秒的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 ()1.How often do the members of the chess club meet? A.Once a week. B.Twice a week. C.Once a month ()2.What was the weather like in the mountains this afternoon? A.Rainy. B.Sunny. C.Cloudy. ()3.Who has long hair in the photo? A.Helen. B.Ella C.Ella's friend. ()4.When did the math exam finish? A.At 2:00 p.m. B.At 3:00 p.m. C.At 5:00 p.m. ()5.What does the girl mean? A.She didn't do well on the English test. B.She missed a lesson before the English test. C.The lesson prepared her for the English test. B)请听下面4段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳 选项。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作 答时间。每段对话读两遍。 请听第1段对话，回答第6、7小题。 ()6.What did people sell at the yard sale? A.Pets and clothes. B.Books and plants C.Toys and bikes. ()7.What did Tony buy? A.Five storybooks and a baseball bat B.Four history books and a baseball bat. C.Five storybooks and a hat. 请听第2段对话，回答第8、9小题。 ()8.Which park will they go? A.The one on Eighth Street. B.The one near the school. C.The one near a bus station. ()9.What is the possible relationship between the two speakers? A.Guide and tourist. B.Friends. C.Mother and son. 请听第3段对话，回答第10至第12小题。 ()10.How long has Jackie been in China? A.For more than one year.B.For about half a year. C.For less than a month ()11.What does Jackie think of his life in the new school? A.Great. B.Difficult. C.Terrible. （）l2.What do we know about Jackie? A.He thinks Chinese is easy. B.His English teacher is Mr.Lee. C.He thinks riding to school is fun. 请听第4段对话，回答第13至第15小题。 ()13.When does the festival finish this year? A.On Friday. B.On Saturday. C.On Sunday. ()14.How does the man advise the woman to go to the festival? A.Take the subway. B.Take the car C.Ride the bike. )15.What can we get from the conversation? A.The music festival will be open all day. B.The festival will open at 3:00 p.m. C.The festival will be held in the park. C)请听下面一段独白，根据独白内容完成下列句子，每个空格不超过3个单词。听独白前你 将有50秒钟的时间阅读句子内容。独白读两遍。 16.Linda's class had a book sharing activity last afternoon. 17.The students went to the library 18.The activity started at in the afternoon 19.Students talked about their and ideas. 20.Linda thought reading could bring people great 二、单项选择（本大题共8小题，每小题1分，共8分) 请阅读下面各小题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选 项。 ()21.The artist has great.He can make different changing pictures with sand. A.courage B.relationship C.challenge D.creativity ()22.Thomas with the famous scientist by the lake.Let's go and join them. A.discusses B.discussed C.is discussing D.was discussing )23.The man scored a goal and everyone stood up shouting A.carefully B.excitedly C.directly D.politely ()24.When people came to watch the talk show,they were happy to find that the tickets price free drinks and a small gift. A.reduced B.included C.checked D.increased ()25.my poem only had three lines,my friends said it gave them great joy. A.Though B.Until C.If D.Unless ()26.-Why is your brother so upset? -He that his favorite basketball team didn't win a prize in the competition A.discovers B.will discover· C.is discovering D.has discovered ()27.-I find it harder to keep a resolution than to make one. -I think so,but you can makeone. A.an easier B.a stronger C.the easiest D.the strongest ()28.-Students a few open questions in Ms.Li's class,did you notice that? -Yes,I think she wanted to train their problem-solving ability. A.ask B.asked C.are asked D.were asked 三、完形填空（本大题共26小题，每小题1分，共26分） A)请先阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可 以填入相应空白处的最佳选项。 Volunteering can bring surprising changes and shape who we are.This is exactly what 29 to me. I was always scared of dogs and cats before I tumned 14.I thought they were loud and unexpected,and I'd cross the street to 30 homeless animals.When my teacher asked our class to do community service for a school project,I had no idea what to do31 my best friend suggested the local animal center,a place for homeless animals. However,things didn't 32 as well as I thought.On the first day,a tiny,energetic dog suddenly shouted 33 at me.I jumped back in 34 and knocked over a bowl of water.The center manager, Mrs.Lee,smiled and said,"They're just as scared of you as you are of them."She patiently taught me to speak softly,35 my hand gently,and move slowly.Little by little,I got 36.I started feeding the little cats,walking the older dogs that 37 else wanted,and cleaning their cages()with care and joy. One week later,I met a small black cat 38 a broken paw ()She was shy and hid in the 39,but I sat quietly beside her every day,talking to her patiently and leaving her favorite food.After two weeks,she finally climbed onto my arms and made a soft low sound,which touched my 40 deeply.That moment 41 everything.I realized that animals,just like people,need love and patience. By the time I 42 my community service,I wasn't afraid anymore.I even adopted the black cat and named her Luna.Volunteering at the center taught me how 43can change a life,both theirs and mine. )29.A.happened B.agreed C.replied D.led )30.A.avoid B.meet C.stop D.refuse )31.A.after B.until C.unless D.while )32.A.take B.get C.cost D.go ( )33.A.sadly B.quietly C.loudly D.politely )34.A.silence B.peace C.fear D.anger )35.A.deal with B.hold out C.point at D.give away )36.A.braver B.weaker C.faster D.older )37.A.everybody B.anybody C.somebody D.nobody )38.A.in B.with C.on D.by )39.A.wall B.door C.corner D.window )40.A.face B.heart C.hand D.back )41.A.warned B.ended C.held D.changed )42.A.started B.offered C.finished D.continued )43.A.kindness B.weakness C.sadness D.fairness B)请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框所给的词的适当形式填空，每个词限用一次。 pride build from true history colorful tradition still important receive share Gannan in Jiangxi is well--known for its special Hakka enclosed houses(客家围屋) It has a long and wonderful 44 of Hakka culture.Hard-working Hakka people mainly 45 these special houses during the Ming and Qing dynasties,and most are 46 well protected now as valuable cultural treasures.They were added in the list of China's World Cultural Heritage in 2012. Hakka people love to live together and value family members,so they built large,round or square houses.The thick walls could protect the families 47 wars,floods and other natural dangers.Inside the houses,some old lifestyles and rules have been kept for hundreds of years,such as respecting elders, helping neighbors,keeping clean and honoring ancestors,and many Hakka people took a deep48 in them. Besides these ancient buildings,Gannan has many 49 folk activities with strong local features()like wedding ceremonies and tea parties.Local people follow the old 50 passed down from their ancestors.They cook tasty local food,sing Hakka folk songs and 51 joy with neighbors and relatives on such warm days. Nowadays,these well-protected houses and rich folk culture have become a(an)52part of our country.Every year,they 53 thousands of tourists from home and abroad.As students,we 54 have the duty to respect and pass down this valuable cultural treasure. 44. 45. 46. 47. 48. 49. 50. 51. 52. 53 54. 四、阅读理解（本大题共23小题，每小题2分，共46分） A)请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Coming up: COR03DG exhibition Come and see the robot dogs'amazing skills! PlaceDigital Theater Tickets Adults: ￥50 What Can It Do2 Students: 30 It can climb stairs up and down easily. Children under 8:Free *It can stand and walk like a person. Time From June15to June20, ★It even does backnlips(后空！ 9am to 5 pm How Do We Use It? You can use your phone to control it Talk to Dr.Zheng Hua,the inventor of the both when nearby and from far away. You can make the robot arm move as you wish. )55.When is the exhibition open every day? A.From 8 a.m.to 4 p.m. B.From 9 a.m.to 5 p.m. C.From 10 a.m.to 6 p.m. D.From 11 a.m.to 7 p.m. )56.Mr.Li goes to the robot dog exhibition with his 7-year-old son and 12-year-old daughter.How much do they need to pay? A.￥30. B.￥50. C.￥80. D.￥110. )57.Which of the following about the exhibition is TRUE according to the passage? A.The robot dog can't stand and walk like a person. B.It is difficult for the robot dog to climb up and down C.People can only use phones nearby to control the robot dog. D.People can communicate with Dr.Zheng Hua in the exhibition. B Ethan lived in a quiet little town.He was kind,but he often felt weak and sad.Whenever he saw other children running fast,solving problems quickly,or shining in their studies,he thought,,“Maybe I can't do anything special..” One afternoon,Ethan's teacher,Mr.Carter,noticed the boy sitting alone.He walked over,and gave him a small,empty notebook."Ethan,"he said with a warm smile,"This notebook is magic.But the magic will only work if you write something good inside it.Fill it with words that give you courage.Whenever you feel sad,open the book,and it will help you."Ethan didn't believe it at first.But he still wrote his first line that night:"You are braver than you believe."The next day,when he felt scared to answer a question in class,he quickly looked at the notebook.Reading the words made his heart beat stronger.He raised his hand and answered with courage. Day by day,Ethan filled the notebook with more encouraging words:"Keep going,you are doing great.""Difficult times don't last forever.""Every day is a new chance to try again."Slowly,they worked and something magical happened.Ethan started to believe in himself.He tried harder in school,played with friends more actively,and smiled more often. Years passed.Ethan grew up to be a wise and kind teacher.One day,he saw a student Lucas sitting sadly in a corner.Lucas said quietly:"Sir,I am not good at anything.I can never.do well"Mr.Ethan smiled.He took out his old notebook,the one he had got from his teacher years ago,and handed it to Lucas."This notebook has magic inside."he said,"Whenever you feel sad,open it.These words will make your heart strong,just like they made mine."Lucas opened the notebook hopefully and read: "Believe in yourself,because you are stronger than you think." ()58.Why did Ethan's teacher give him a notebook A.To celebrate his birthday. B.To ask him to take notes in class. C.To thank him for his kindness. D.To advise him to write good things. )59.What magical thing happened to Ethan after he kept writing in his notebook A.He grew into a braver and happier boy.B.He became the best student in his class C.He shared his notebook with his student. D.He still felt unhappy and weak years later. )60.What does the underlined word"they"in paragraph 3 refer to A.The notebooks.B.The words C.Difficult times. D.His friends. )61.Put thethe events in the correct order according to the passage. a.Ethan met a sad boy named Lucas. b.Ethan wrote his first line in the notebook. c.Mr.Carter gave Ethan a notebook. d.Ethan became confident and tried better. A.c-b-d-a B.b-a-c-d C.b-c-d-a D.c-b-a-d )62.What can we get from the story A.A magic notebook can help students get good grades. B.Teachers should always give students notebooks as gifts. C.It is easy to become a good teacher with magic notebooks D.Encouraging words build confidence and pass kindness on. China's tourism market is set to grow this spring since several provinces are giving primary and middle school students "spring breaks".This idea was also discussed at the annual Two Sessions () The government supports these breaks to help families travel during off-peak times and to boost consumption(促进消费). Many cities have already announced their plans.For example,from April 1 to April 3,students in Chengdu will have a three-day spring break.This break can become a six-day holiday if combined with the Tomb Sweeping Day holiday.Other cities,like Nanjing and Suzhou,also have similar schedules. Travel companies said the tourism market is possible to see notable growth this spring.According to LY.com,flight searches and bookings for late March and early April have doubled from the week before. Popular places for family trips include Sanya for its beaches,Kunming for its nice weather,and Guangzhou for its famous food.Some families also plan to visit Hong Kong,Macao,or even Bangkok and Singapore. Experts believe this policy (is good for both families and the economy.Qi Chunguang from Tuniu said that spring breaks encourage family outings and educational tours.He added that if the break is in late April,it can even be combined with the May Day holiday for a longer trip. Lu Ming,a government adviser,thinks the policy should be carried out all over the country.He said it helps students reduce stress and gives parents a chance to travel with their children.He also suggests that companies should support this by offering paid leave to parents.This would allow families to fully enjoy their time together and gain a stronger sense of satisfaction and happiness. )63.When is the spring break in Chengdu according to the passage? A.From late March to early April. B.From April 1 to April 3. C.From April 4 to April 6. D.During the May Day holiday. )64.What does the underlined word "notable"in paragraph 3 mean? A.Great. B.Low. C.General. D.Slow. )65.Why does the writer mention the cities such as Sanya in paragraph 3? A.To explain why most people travel abroad. B.To explain why air tickets are more expensive C.To suggest that people only like beach holidays. D.To show where the most popular travel places are. ()66.What benefit do people get from the spring break policy? A.Everyone can make more money. B.People get a chance for family trips. C.People become busier and happier. D.Parents get more paid leave from the companies. )67.What is Lu Ming's view about the spring break policy? A.Uninterested. B.Doubtful. C.Serious. D.Supportive. D Do you like blueberries?Have you ever wondered why these tiny berries appear such a bright blue color while their flesh(is clearly white?If so,the next time you're about to enjoy these delicious berries,take a good look at them.Then ask yourself: Are blueberries really blue? For the most part,blueberries aren't blue.If you carefully peel the skin off one,you'll see that the flesh inside is white.If you rub (the inside of the skin on a white piece of paper,you'll see a reddish-purple color.And if you gently rub the outside of a blueberry,the blue color disappears and the berry looks almost black.But the moment you pick one,it does look blue.What's going on? Well,there are two ways to create colors.The first is through pigments ()which are things that can show the color of the light they don't take in.The most usual thing in plants is chlorophyll ()a green pigment.Plant leaves appear green because chlorophyll doesn't take in green light.Instead,it sends it out while taking in blue and red light.Plants prefer to take in blue light because it has more energy than any other light.In fact,there aren't any"true blue"pigments in the plant world. The second way to make color is through"structural color."This happens when the structure of a surface makes some colors of light look different.Have you ever seen the rainbow colors on a CD?These colors show up because of the tiny spaces between the disk's thin layers.These spaces only allow certain colors to reach our eyes. Now your bowl of biueberries suddenly looks a lot more interesting.The fruit is beautiful,but its beauty is only skin deep! ()68.How does the writer begin the passage? A.By listing numbers. B.By giving examples. C.By explaining reasons. D.By asking questions. ()69.What happens when you rub the outside of the blueberries A.You'll see the white flesh B.You'll see a reddish-purple color. C.You'll see a blue color. D.You'll see a almost black color. ()70.Why do plants prefer to take in blue light? A.Because it has the most energy of all the lights. B.Because chlorophyll doesn't take in green light. C.Because there aren't any "true blue"in the plant world. D.Because they only allow certain colors to reach our eyes. )71.Which would be the best structure of the passage? ① 3) ③①⑤ b D )72.What would be the best title for the passage A.Why Blueberries Appear Blue. B.How Blueberries Got Their Name. C.Why Blueberries Taste Delicious D.How Blueberries Spread Their Seeds. B)请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后根据短文内容从下面方框内的七个选项中选择五个 还原到文中，使短文意思通顺、结构完整。一空一句。 I've always been a fan of bringing nature indoors,especially when it comes to my study room. 73.Then we can green up our rooms together. 74.They can take in harmful chemicals and give out oxygen through their leaves.This helps reduce headaches and tiredness.Studies show that being around plants can lower stress and help us work better. Then you have to choose the right plants for your room.Think about the space,light,and temperature in your room.Pick plants that can grow well in your conditions.75.If you are busy or new to plant care,,buy low-maintenance(易养护的)plants that are easy to look after.. How to organize your plants is also important.If your room is small,use vertical (space. Put up shelves to save space.Hanging flower pots on the wall is also a great choice.A well-designed plant corner can make your study space more pleasant.76. To happily enjoy your indoor garden,you need to take good care of your green friends.Regular pruning (and cleaning can help your plants grow better.77. _And use insecticide(杀虫剂) the right way to keep your planis healthy. Now,welcome the power of nature in your study room-you won't regret it! A.Remember to check them often. B.I'll share my experience with you. C.Some plants require more sunshine. D.Indoor plants are known to clean the air. E.It's important for you to buy some good plants. F.Your lifestyle also matters when buying plants. G.You can also choose pots in different colors to show your taste. 五、补全对话（本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 请阅读下面对话，根据对话内容从下面方框内的七个选项中选择五个填入空白处，使对话通顺、 合理，意思完整。一空一句。 (Shelly is telling Eric she can't find her schoolbag.S=Shelly E=Eric) E:Hello,Shelly.Why are you in such a hurry?What's the matter with you? S:I lost my schoolbag.78. E:Really?When did you last see it? S:79. I was playing basketball on the playground.It was gone after that. E:Bad luck!Is there anything important in your schoolbag? S:80. E:Don't worry.Maybe someone took it by mistake. S:81. E:You'd better go to Lost and Found for help. S:Good idea.Where is Lost and Found? E:82. Perhaps you are lucky to find your schoolbag there. S:I hope so. A.An hour ago. B.What should I do? C.I'm going to the playground again. D.So could it still be on the playground? E.It's on the third floor in the office building. F.Yes,my wallet and some textbooks are in my schoolbag. G.I remembered putting my schoolbag under a tree beside the playground. 六、书面表达(15分) 学习从不止于教室，生活处处是课堂。为鼓励大家走出课堂，在实践中获得成长，学校将举办 题为“Learning Outside the Classroom”的英语征文活动，邀请同学们分享在课堂之外的学习经历， 请根据下列提示写一篇短文投稿。 写作要点： 1.What is your understanding of learning outside the classroom? 2.Can you share one of your experiences of learning outside the classroom? 3.What did you learn from this experience? 写作要求： 1.短文应包括所有写作要点，条理清晰，行文连贯，可适当发挥； 2.短文中不能出现真实的人名、校名、地名等信息； 3.词数80-120，短文开头已给出，不计入总词数。 Learning Outside the Classroom Learning doesn't only happen in the classroom.九年级下学期英语阶段性练习(二) 听力材料与参考答案 一、听力理解(本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分) 现在是试听时间。请听一段对话，然后回答问题。 M：I'm going shopping， Mum. Do you need anything? W：Yes， get some apples and some oranges to make juice with. M：Well， we already have lots of oranges. W：OK，justsome e apples then. 答案是C。 A)请听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选 项。听完每段对话后，你都将有10秒的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1.W：Mark， how often do the members of your school ches club meet? M：Only once a week. 2.W：What was the weather like in the mountains today， Carter? M：It was rainy this morning， but in the afternoon it was sunny and hot. 3.M：Hi， Helen.Look at this photo of my sister Ella and her best friend. W：They both look so pretty.Which one is your sister? M：She's the one with long hair. 4.M：Lisa， did you just finish your math exam? W：Yes， it statedat 3：00 this afteroon and lasted for two hours. 5.M：Amy， you did really well on the last English test. W：Yes， I got an A.I took a lesson before it. B)请听下面4段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳 选项。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作 答时间。每段对话读两遍。 请听第1段对话，回答第6、7小题。 M：Hi， Anna. I went to the yard sale yesterday. It was interesting. W：What did people sell there? M：They sold toys， clothes， bikes and books. W：Were there lots of people at the yard sale? M：Yes， there were. W：Did you buy anything there， Tony? M：Yes.I bought five old storybooks and a baseball bat. W：I will go and buy some storybooks and a hat. 请听第2段对话，回答第8、9小题。 W：Steve， I'll help plant some trees in the park tomorrow. Will you go with me? M：Of course， Amy. I'd love to. Shall we go to the park near our school? W：It'sa little small.Let's go to the park on Eighth Street by bus. M： OK. Should I take some tools? W：No， you need n't. There will be tools there. M:Fine.When and where shall we meet? W:We can meet at the bus station at 8:00 a.m. 请听第3段对话，回答第10至第12小题。 W:Good evening,everyone.You are listening to School Time.My guest today is Jackie,from America. Welcome,Jackie. M:Thanks,Linda.It's nice to be here. W:How long have you been in China? M:For about six months. W:How's your life in your new school? M:Wonderful!My teachers are all friendly to me.My Chinese teacher Mr.Lee is a humorous young man. I think Chinese is difficult but interesting. W:How do you go to school in China? M:I ride my bike.And I think it's really fun. W:Thanks for talking to us. M:It's a pleasure. 请听第4段对话，回答第13至第15小题。 W:What's happening in the park today? M:They are preparing for the Summer Festival.Don't you know about it? W:No.Is it a music festival? M:No,it's a festival of food. W:Really?That sounds unusual.When does the festival begin? M:On Friday.Last year it finished on Saturday,but this year the festival will run for three days till Sunday. W:Good!I'd like to go.Is it open all day? M:It's open from eleven in the morning until midnight. W:I don't think I'll stay that long.But I might go in the afternoon from about three o'clock until seven o'clock. M:Well,don't come by car.The city center will be very busy.Take the subway.It goes to the park every 15 minutes. W:Good idea! C)请听下面一段独白，根据独白内容完成下列句子，每个空格不超过3个单词。将答案填写 到答题卡相应的位置。听独白前你将有50秒钟的时间阅读句子内容。独白读两遍。 I'm Linda.Last Wednesday afternoon,our class held a book sharing activity.The library in our school is a little small,so we went to the City's library by bus instead of staying at our school.I love reading,so I took an interesting storybook to join in.The activity began at ten past two.Each of us introduced our favourite books in tum.We talked about the stories and our ideas.We spent about half an hour sharing ideas with each other.At the end of the activity,our teacher advised us to keep reading every day.We all agreed that reading can bring us great pleasure.It was really a meaningful afternoon for all of us. 参考答案 一、听力理解(20分，每小题1分) 1-5 ABBCC 6-10 CAABB 11-15 ACCAC 16.Wednesday 17.by bus 18.2:10/ten past two 19.stories 20.pleasure 二、单项选择(8分，每小题1分) 21-25 DCBBA 26-28DAD 三、完型填空（26分，每小题1分) A)29-33 AABDC 34-38 CBADB 39-43 CBDCA B)44.history 45.built 46.still 47.from 48.pride 49.colorful 50.traditions 51.share 52.important 53.receive 54.truly 四、阅读理解(46分，每小题2分) 55-57BCD 58-62 DABAD 63-67 BADBD 68-72 DDADA 73-77 BDFGA 五、补全对话(5分，每小题1分) 78-82 GAFBE 六、书面表达(15分) Learning doesn't only happen in the classroom.It happens everywhere.Every experience is a valuable lesson.It teaches us responsibility,teamwork and problem-solving skills in the real-word situations. Last winter vacation,I took part in a volunteer activity at a local nursing home.Ihelped the elderly clean their rooms,read newspapers to them and listened to their interesting stories.I also learned to make traditional snacks with them.We had a really good time. This experience taught me more than any textbook could.I learned to be patient and caring,and I understood that true happiness comes from helping others.It also made me realize that learning is everywhere in life,as long as we keep an open and active heart. 作文评分标准： (一)要点给分情况(11分) 1.对“课外学习”的理解(3分) 3分：明确阐述对“课堂之外的学习”的理解（如学习无处不在、生活即课堂），观点清晰。 1-2分：提到了对课外学习的理解，但表述不够完整/不够明确。 0分：完全未回应此要点。 2.分享一次课外学习经历(5分) 5分：叙述了一次具体的课外学习经历（如志愿活动、博物馆参观、家务劳动等），过程清晰，细节 完整。 14分：提到了一次经历，但细节模糊、不具体。 0分：无任何相关经历叙述。 3.对这种学习的感悟/收获(3分) 3分：清晰表达了从经历中获得的感悟（如学会耐心、懂得帮助他人、明白生活处处可学习等），感 悟积极向上，贴合主题。 1-2分：只表达部分感悟。 0分：无任何感悟表达。 (二)语法给分情况(2分) 2分时态：全文时态使用准确（一般现在时表达观点/感悟，一般过去时叙述经历），时态统一无混 乱。全文人称一致（以第一人称“T”为主），无混乱。 0分：人称时态切换混乱，影响阅读。 (三)结构和行文给分情况(2分) 2分：结构完整（总-分-总），开篇点题、中间叙事、结尾升华，逻辑清晰，语句流畅，过渡自然。 1分：结构松散，语句不通顺，影响理解。 0分：无完整结构，无法连贯阅读。