Unit4 My heroes. Part 1a,1b&1c（第1课时）（课时练）－六年级下册同步备课系列（Join in外研剑桥英语）

Unit4 My heroes 第1课时Part 1a,1b & 1c 基础巩固 一、找出每组中不同类单词，将答案序号填在题前括号内。 ( )1. A. heroes B. experiments C. always D. children ( )2. A. having B. everything C. talking D. doing ( )3. A. China B. Poland C. the USA D. Australian ( )4. A. summer B. writer C. pilot D. scientist ( )5. A. gave B. saw C. died D. camp ( )6. A. hundred B. thousand C. hungry D. twenty ( )7. A. prize B. library C. museum D. lab ( )8. A. win B. diary C. live D. move ( )9. A. brave B. hope C. wise D. famous ( )10. A. fewer B. more C. busier D. never 二、根据汉语意思填出恰当内容(提示：每空一词)。 1.大约有一百个孩子在北京参加夏令营。 About a hundred children are having a ______ ______ in Beijing. 2.英国人喜欢谈论天气。 People in England like to ______ ______ the weather. 3.我们经常在科学课上做实验。 We often ______ ______ in science classes. 4.玛丽·居里是第一位获得诺贝尔奖的女科学家。 Marie Curie was the first ______ ______ to win a Noble Prize. 5.因为他的工作，我们有了更多的大米可以吃，世界上饥饿的人也减少了。 ______ ______ his work, we have more rice to eat and the world has fewer hungry people. 6.她很久以前就去世了，但她的日记流传至今，感动了许多人。 She died a long time ago, but her diary ______ ______ and ______ many people. 7.她从不放弃希望，总是看到一切美好的一面。 She never ______ ______ ______ and always ______ ______ ______ in everything. 8.他是一位非常勇敢和聪明的父亲。 He is a very ______ and ______ father. 9.在我眼中，音乐是这个世界上最美丽的语言。 ______ ______ ______, music is the most beautiful language in the world! 10.你帮助我学习真是太好心了。 It's very kind of you to ______ me ______ my study. 能力提升 三、选择符合图片的表述，将对应的序号填在括号内。 A B C D E ( )1. He is a famous spaceman in China. He was the first Chinese to travel into space. He is so brave. He is a great hero. ( )2. He was a great scientist. He studied light, space, and time. He won the Nobel Prize in 1921. He loved music and playing the violin. ( )3. She was a world - famous scientist. She was born in Poland. She was the first woman to win a Nobel Prize, twice! ( )4. He is China’s Father of Hybrid Rice. Because of his work, we have more rice to eat and the world has fewer hungry people. ( )5. He is a great hero. He was kind – hearted and always ready to help others. He did many small but kind things. 四、单项选择。 ( )1. My father is a hero ______ my eyes. A. in B. on C. at D. for ( )2. They won't go riding ______ the rain. A. plenty of B. full of C. because D. because of ( )3. Don't ______ hope. Everything will be better if you work harder. A. look up B. grow up C. give up D. get up ( )4. There are ______ tigers now than before, because people cut down more trees. A. few B. fewer C. many D. more ( )5. My hero is Marie Curie. She was the first woman ______to win a Noble Prize. A. athlete B. scientist C. writer D. guide 五、连词成句。 1. world , is, around, famous, the, He (.) ________________________________________________________________________________ 2. are, their, talking, They, heroes, about (.) ________________________________________________________________________________ 3. likes, She, in, doing, the, experiments, lab (.) ________________________________________________________________________________ 4. gave, She, good, never, up, and, saw, the, everything, always, in, hope (.) ________________________________________________________________________________ 5. English, often, my, She, me, with, helps (.) ________________________________________________________________________________ 6. my, is, eyes, great, Mum, in, woman, a (.) ________________________________________________________________________________ 六、用所给单词适当形式填空。 1. We are ______(have) a picnic in the Nature Park. 2. Some boys are from Shanghai. ______(Other) are from Hong Kong. 3. We ______(talk) about everything under the sun yesterday afternoon. 4. She was the ______(one) woman to win a Nobel Prize. 5. I want to be a ______(science) like Grandpa Yuan. 6.We have ______(much) free time and holidays than before. 7. She ______(die) ten years ago but her memory lives on. 8. My parents are busy ______(work) every day. They are my heroes. 9.You must use your money and time ______(wise). 10. Tom often ______(help) me with my English on Sunday afternoon. 拓展训练 七、选择合适的单词或短语填空。（有两项多余） talked about / wise / experiments /camp/ give up / scientist/because of Thomas Edison was a very famous 1. around the world. He was always busy doing many 2. . One day, he wanted to make a light bulb. It was very difficult, but he didn't 3. . When his friends 4. the hard work, Edison just smiled. He was so 5. that he made it at last. 八、阅读理解。 Lisa's hero is Marie Curie. Marie Curie was a great scientist. She was born in Poland. She was very busy doing experiments in the lab. She studied things that no one knew much about before. Even though it was very hard, she never gave up. She found two new elements(元素), radium(镭) and polonium(钋). Lisa likes to read books about Marie Curie. She wants to be a scientist like her when she grows up. Bob's hero is Lu Xun. Lu Xun was a famous writer in China. He wrote many great books. He used his writing to help people think. When bad things happened around him, he didn't give up. He was brave to talk about the truth(真理). Bob reads Lu Xun's books. He talks with his friends about the stories in them. Bob hopes to be a writer like Lu Xun one day. Wang Zihan's hero is his dad. His dad is busy with work every day, but he always has time to look after Wang Zihan. When Wang Zihan has problems, his dad helps him. His dad likes to talk about interesting things with him. He can see the good in everything. His dad is brave too. When there is danger, he will protect(保护) the family. Wang Zihan loves his dad and wants to be as great as him. ( )1.Who is Lisa's hero? A. Lu Xun B. Marie Curie C. Wang Zihan's dad D. Edison ( )2.What did Lu Xun do? A. He was a scientist. B. He was a doctor. C. He was a writer. D. He was a teacher. ( )3.Why does Wang Zihan think his dad is brave? A. His dad can cook delicious food. B. His dad can find lost things. C. His dad can talk about interesting things. D. His dad can protect the family when there is danger. ( )4.What did Marie Curie find? A. Two new elements. B. Two new books. C. Two new stories. D. Two new friends. ( )5.Which is right? A. Lisa wants to be a science teacher when she grows up. B. Lu Xun was brave and never gave up. C. Wang Zihan's father is a writer. D. Bob loves his dad and wants to be as great as him. 参考解析 基础巩固 一、找出每组中不同类单词，将答案序号填在题前括号内。 1. 答案：C 解析：选项A“heroes（英雄）”、选项B“experiments （实验）”与选项D“children（儿童）”均为名词复数，选项C“always（总是）”是副词，因此选C。 2. 答案：B 解析：选项A“having（有）”、选项C“talking（谈论）”与选项D“doing（做）”都是动词现在分词变形，选项B“everything（一切）”是代词，因此选B。 3. 答案：D 解析：选项A“China（中国）”、选项B“Poland（波兰）”与选项C“the USA（美国）”均为国家，选项D“Australian（澳大利亚人）”是某国人，因此选D。 4. 答案：A 解析：选项A“summer（夏天）”为季节名词，选项B“writer（作家）”、选项C“pilot（飞行员）”与选项D“scientist（科学家）”均为职业类名词，因此选A。 5. 答案：D 解析：选项A“gave（给）”、选项B“saw（看见）”与选项C“died（死）”均为动词过去式，选项D“camp（活动营地）”是名词，因此选D。 6. 答案：C 解析：选项A“hundred（一百）”、选项B“thousand（一千）”与选项D“twenty（二十）”均为数字单词，选项C“hungry（饥饿的）”是形容词，因此选C。 7. 答案：A 解析：选项A“prize（奖）”是名词，选项B“library（图书馆）”、选项C“museum（博物馆）”与选项D“lab（实验室）”均为场所类名词，因此选A。 8. 答案：B 解析：选项A“win（赢）”、选项C“live（生存）”与选项D“move（打动）”都是动词，选项B“diary（日记）”是名词，所以选B。 9. 答案：B 解析：选项A“brave（勇敢的）”、选项C“wise（智慧的）”与选项D“famous（著名的）”都是形容词，选项B“hope（希望）”是名词或动词，因此选B。 10. 答案：D 解析：选项A“fewer（更少的）”、选项B“more（更多的）”与选项C“busier（更忙碌的）”均为比较级，选项D“never（从不）”是副词，因此选D。 二、根据汉语意思填出恰当内容。 答案： 1. summer camp 2. talk about 3. do experiments 4. woman scientist 5. Because of 6. lives on; moves 7. gave up hope;saw the good 8. brave;wise 9. In my eyes 10. help;with 能力提升 三、选择符合图片的表述，将对应的序号填在括号内。 答案：1.B 2.D 3.E 4.A 5.C 四、单项选择。 1. 答案：A 解析：本题考查介词，in my eyes在我眼中，为固定用法，因此选C。 2. 答案：D 解析：本题考查连词，根据题意可知因为下雨他们不打算去骑自行车，plenty of许多，full of充满，because+句子，because of+短语，因此选D。 3. 答案：C 解析：本题考查动词短语，look up仰望，grow up长大，give up放弃，get up起床，根据题意，不要放弃希望，如果你努力学习一切都会变会，因此选C。 4. 答案：B 解析：本题考查比较级，依据题意，现在比以前有更少的老虎，因为人们砍伐更多的树森，因此选B。 5. 答案：B 解析：本题考查名词，依据题中的Marie Curie玛丽·居里，可知她是第一个获得诺贝尔奖的女科学家，因此选B。 五、连词成句。 答案： 1.He is famous around the world. 2. They are talking about their heroes. 3. She likes doing experiments in the lab. 4. She never gave up hope and always saw the good in everything. 5. She often helps me with my English. 6. Mum is a great woman in my eyes. 六、用所给单词适当形式填空。 1. 答案：having 解析：are+动词ing表示正在做某事，因此将have变为having。 2. 答案：Others 解析：谓语动词是are，因此主语为复数，因此将other变为others。 3. 答案：talked 解析：根据时间状语yesterday afternoon昨天下午，可知是一般过去时，因此将talk变为talked。 4. 答案：first 解析：the+序数词，表示第几，因此本题将one变为first。 5. 答案：scientist 解析：a+名词，Grandpa Yuan袁隆平爷爷是一个科学家，所以将science变为scientist。 6. 答案：more 解析：句中有than，表示比较，因此将much变为more. 7. 答案：died 解析：根据题 中ten years ago十年前，可知是一般过去时，因此将die变为过去式died。 8. 答案：working 解析： be busy doing sth.忙于做某事为固定搭配，因此将work变为working。 9. 答案：wisely 解析：wise聪明的，当其修饰动词use时需变为副词，因此将wise变为wisely。 10答案：helps 解析：根据on Sunday afternoon在星期天下午，可知是一般现在时，因此将help变是第三人称单数形式helps。 拓展训练 七、选择合适的单词或短语填空。（有两项多余） 1.答案： scientist 解析:托马斯·爱迪生是世界著名的“科学家”，故填 scientist。 2.答案：experiments 解析：爱迪生常忙于做许多“实验”，many后接可数名词复数，填 experiments。 3.答案：give up 解析：制作灯泡很难，但他没有“放弃”，填 give up。 4. 答案：talked about 解析：当朋友“谈论”艰苦的工作时，爱迪生只是微笑，填 talked about（过去式）。 5.答案： wise 解析：他很“明智”，最终成功，填 wise。 八、阅读理解。 1.答案：B 解析：短文第一句“Lisa's hero is Marie Curie.”表明Lisa的英雄是居里夫人，所以选B。 2.答案：C 解析：根据“Bob's hero is Lu Xun. Lu Xun was a famous writer.”可知鲁迅是一名作家，所以选C。 3.答案：D 解析：文中提到“His dad is brave too. When there is danger, he will protect the family.”，说明Wang Zihan认为爸爸勇敢是因为危险时爸爸会保护家人，所以选D。 4.答案：A 解析：从“She found two new elements, radium and polonium.”可知居里夫人发现了两种新元素，所以选A。 5.答案：B 解析：根据“When bad things happened around him, he didn't give up. He was brave to talk about the truth.”可知当不好的事情发生，鲁迅不放弃。他勇于说真话，所以选B。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$