考题猜想03 阅读理解七选五【期中话题猜想30题】-2024-2025学年六年级英语下学期期中考点大串讲(鲁教版五四制2024）

专题03 阅读理解七选五【期中话题猜想30题】 （山东省济南市钢城区2024-2025学年六年级上学期期末英语试题）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Dear Frank, You ask me about my family. 1 I have a big family. They are my grandparents, my parents, my sisters (Kate and Nancy) and me. My father is a cook. He is good at making delicious food, like Mapo tofu, Gongbao chicken, Luosifen and so on. He likes his job. My mother is a tailor (裁缝). 2 Kate is a pet trainer (训练师). She works in the Animal Centre. She likes her job. She thinks it is very meaningful (有意义的). Nancy is a student, too. 3 My parents, sister and I live in the city, but my grandparents don’t. 4 We often go to see them on weekends. 5 Best wishes! Yours, Nick A．Here are two photos of my family. B．But I am not in Nancy’s school. C．Here are some things about my family. D．And we can always have fun on the farm. E．Sue can make beautiful hanfu. F．They live on a big farm in the countryside. G．They like the city life very much. 1 根据短文内容，从短文后所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 My friend Mary has a good living habit. She likes sports very much. Now she is a sports teacher in the club. 1 She gets up at 5:40 in the morning. After 10 minutes, she runs for an hour in the park. She doesn’t have enough time for breakfast. So she usually eats bananas and drinks milk quickly. 2 Then she gets to the club at 7:40. Many people like playing ball games with her in the club, because she is a good teacher. 3 On Saturday morning, she teaches students how to play volleyball and basketball well. At four o’clock in the afternoon, she dances with me in a park. 4 Sometimes she goes to see her grandparents by bus. They live in a small town. They have many vegetables and hens on the farm. 5 Mary always says, “I’m happy and in good health!” A．On Sunday morning, she plays football with her students. B．She is very good at doing morning exercises. C．At weekends, Mary has many things to do. D．She likes her job very much. E．She walks to work at 7:10. F．Her grandma usually sends Mary some eggs. G．They live in a big city. 2 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 I’m John. I’m thirteen and I’m a middle school student. 1 He’s my classmate, too. We go to school from Monday to Friday. I like science. I think it’s useful. But Sam doesn’t like it. He thinks it’s difficult. 2 He likes math very much. He thinks it’s interesting. Mr. Smith is our math teacher. 3 My math isn’t very good and he always helps me with it. Sam and I like P.E. because we like to play ball games. It’s great fun! When do we have P.E. then? Only on Wednesday and Friday. 4 In my free time, I like playing basketball. On Sunday, I play soccer with Sam. 5 A．I have three sisters. B．He is a nice teacher. C．My good friend is Sam. D．They have a model plane. E．So we like these two days. F．Soccer is his favorite sport. G．What’s his favorite subject? 3 阅读理解七选五 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 We can enjoy a two-day weekend every week. Two days may be too short, but we can try to plan(计划) the time well. 1 ★ Get up early. The weekend is not only a time to sleep in. 2 That’s too bad. We can have more free time if we get up early. ★ 3 We usually have much homework to do. We can feel better if we do our homework early. We can do it on Friday evening or Saturday morning. And then we can play happily for one or two days. I often do my homework on Friday evening. 4 ★ Go out for fun. Think about what we like to do. 5 We can also visit a museum, a zoo or a park. A．Do the homework early. B．Here are some ideas. C．Weekends are too short. D．Some of us get up late and just get up for lunch. E．Plan a sport like playing football in the park. F．We have many ways to play with our classmates on weekends. G．So I don’t have to worry about it on Saturday or Sunday. 4 Hello! I’m Jane, a student from New York. I’m now studying at Zhen Zhong Middle School in Shenzhen. 1 There are thirty-six students in my class. We’re all from foreign (外国) countries. We study in China for two years. 2 But we find Chinese is really difficult to learn. It is difficult to write Chinese words. 3 It is difficult to get its pronunciation (发音) right. My classmates have different hobbies (爱好). Some of us like drawing pictures; some of us like listening to traditional Chinese music; some of us like playing sports. But we all like Chinese food. 4 Sometimes we learn to make some traditional (传统的) Chinese food with our Chinese friends, like tofu, jiaozi and zongzi. 5 In this way (这样), we can learn Chinese quickly, and we can learn more about China. The host families are friendly to us and make us feel at home. 根据短文内容，从下列选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。 A．Speaking Chinese is also hard for us. B．We all live with our Chinese host families. C．Let me tell you some things about my school life. D．After school I always do my homework. E．We think Chinese food tastes very delicious. F．We love China and we come here to study Chinese. G．My favorite subject is English because it’s easy for me. 5 根据短文内容，选出能够填入空白处的最佳选项。有两项为多余选项。 Everybody has his or her hobby. Some people have more than one hobby. 1 Having a hobby can also help you make more friends easily. Here are some of the popular hobbies. Are they your hobbies? Collect (收集) Things Some people like to collect stamps. 2 Some people may even like to collect buttons (纽扣). Writing Novels or Short Stories Lots of young people like writing. 3 Guo Jingming is also a popular writer in China. Lots of students want to be like him. Writing is good for us. 24 Playing Sports Some people enjoy paying ball games. Some people like swimming. Some people like skating or skiing. 4 So lots of people enjoy playing sports. Listening to Music Many people like listening to music. They think listening to music can make them feel relaxed. Most of people enjoy quiet music because it can help them calm down. A．Some people like to collect all kinds of tickets. B．Sports can make us strong and healthy. C．Loud music makes me nervous. D．Having a hobby can make your life more interesting. E．For example, it can improve your writing skill. F．We also have many things to do after class. G．Some people want to be a famous writer like Mo Yan. 6 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Our world is an interesting place. Different people like different things. Some people like loud music. 26 Many people like sports, but they don’t all like the same. In some countries, cricket (板球运动) is a popular sport. In other countries it is not popular at all. 1 But most people like soccer. The World Cup is very popular. Lots of people watch the games on TV. Different people like different foods. 2 They eat fruit and vegetables most of the time. Some people don’t like noodles or bread. They like rice better. 3 Most people have their favorite colors. Some people like bright colors. Others like pale (灰色的) colors. Many people like traveling. Different people like different places. Some like to go to the countryside. They like fresh air and clean water there. Some like to go to big cities because they like shopping. 30 Differences make our world more beautiful! A．Some people don’t like meat. B．Others like quiet music. C．Not everyone likes the same color. D．Nobody plays it or watches it on TV. E．Others enjoy beautiful places like the mountains or beaches. F．Some like noisy music. G．Junk food is their favorite food. 7 阅读以下内容，从其后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，有两项是多余的。 How do children get and use their pocket money? 1 So children often put the old toys in front of their houses. If someone buys them, they can get some money. 2 Children may also get pocket money in other ways, and they should know how to use it. How much money do I have? Where should I spend my money? 3 They can make plans and try to decide whether to spend the money or save it. 4 And it’s a good thing for children to start making money decisions by themselves. What’s more, children can make a note of using money in the diary. It can help children know where their money goes. 5 Do you have any good ideas on using pocket money? A．People have a lot of money. B．Many children may have the same questions. C．Also, people start saving money now. D．And then they may use their money wisely. E．In some countries, people often sell some of their old things. F．A good plan can make them have the right understanding of money. G．Some children help their parents wash cars or do some housework to get money. 8 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。 Time management is important in our life. There never seems to be enough hours in a day to meet all your needs. 1 Make a plan. Go for a week at a time, and get ready for everything you need to finish. 2 Be serious about one thing at a time. Never try to do a lot more work every time! A too big plan is less realistic (现实的). 3 Use your time to do one thing better. 4 If someone keeps asking you for help, but you really don’t have any more time, just say “no”. You’re only a person, and you can’t save the world by yourself. Learn to relax. The most important thing is to remember to take time to relax. You need to have a rest. 5 Even if it’s a 10-minute walk, get away from your tiring work and make yourself feel relaxed. A．Remember to put the most important thing first. B．So that (以便) it will keep you working better. C．Here are some ways that can help you. D．Ask others for help. E．Just say “no”. F．And it will take you longer to finish your plans. G．We should learn to manage our time better. 9 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给选项中选出填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。 Money plays an important role in every family. It helps us in many ways, so it’s important for us to learn how to manage money. 1 Make a budget. If you have something special to do, it means you need to spend more of your pocket money. 1 Write down how much money you have and what you plan to spend it on. 2 Ask your parents or neighbours if you can do some housework to make pocket money, like washing a car or walking a dog. Help your money grow. Money can’t grow if it’s sitting inside a piggy bank (储蓄罐). 3 Save your money in the long run. Spend your money wisely. Find out how much money you can spend each month and what you really need to buy. 4 Don’t spend too much money on something unnecessary (不必要的), like eating out every day or buying expensive clothes. A．Try making a plan. B．Learn to make money. C．Here is some advice for you. D．That will cost a lot of money. E．Put your money into your bank account. F．Spend your money on your daily needs. G．It’s interesting to learn the history of money. 10 根据短文内容，从下面方框中选出能填入答题卡1~5小题横线上的最佳选项。 Dear Mum, I think you are the best Mum in the world. 1 And now you look after me carefully and teach me how to be a good boy. When I am sad, you always tell me to be brave and smile. 2 Although (尽管) sometimes you are strict with me, I know it is because you love me. 3 I’m a big boy now. 4 And I try to study hard and study well every day. Thanks for raising (养育) me. 5 Thank you because you do everything for me, not only in my learning but also in my life. I hope you will be healthy and happy every day! Your son, Fuxing A．Your love is as silent (沉默的) as water. B．Thirteen years ago (以前), you gave me life. C．Thank you for your deep love. D．You are my first teacher in life and also my good friend. E．You always asks me to do my homework. I’m so tired. F．I can do many things by myself. G．You do many things for me. aising me.”可知，这里是感谢的话。选项C“谢谢您深深的爱。”符合语境。故选C。 11 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。其中有两项为多余选项。 Making friends is a wonderful thing. We can meet new people in many places. At school, we can join different clubs. In a music club, we play instruments and sing together. 1 We talk about our favorite songs and how to improve our skills. We can also make friends in the community (社区). When we volunteer at the local library, we work with other volunteers. 2 We help each other to sort (分类) books and plan reading activities. We can make friends online. But we must be careful. 3 We only add people we know or have something in common with. 4 We listen to their problems and give them a hand. Also, we should share our joys and sorrows with them. In this way, we can make our friendship last longer. 55 A．We can make friends easily there. B．When we are in a club, we meet those with similar interests. C．Don’t be too shy to start a conversation. D．We should not believe strangers easily. E．When we make friends, we should be kind and friendly. F．This helps us build a closer relationship with them. G．True friends make our lives more enjoyable. 12 根据短文内容，从短文后所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。 In daily lives, you may join in different activities. Do you know what kinds of activities are good for our brain (大脑)? 1 ◆Exercising is important. But some people think exercising every day is not easy and needs too much time. 1 Then your body and your brain will feel good. And some scientists think that 10 minutes of exercise every day can make you think fast. ◆Being in nature is also a good idea. Scientists think that staying in nature is great for your body and your brain. 2 For example, you can always go hiking or climb mountains with your friends. ◆ 3 When you laugh happily, your brain gets more blood (血液). Your body can feel better for about 45 minutes after a good laugh. Do you do enough (足够的) exercise? 4 Do you laugh happily every day? A．Going hiking is good for you. B．Here’s some information for you! C．Do you have enough time in nature? D．Laughing is good for your brain, too E．You must exercise for a long time to feel good. F．In fact (事实上), you only need to exercise for a short time. G．Your brain can take a break when you’re in a natural place. 13 阅读短文，从短文后选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。 What do you do with your pocket money? Going shopping with your friends? Do you save any money? 61 In fact, it’s meaningful to save your pocket money because you never know what is going on tomorrow. For example, if you lose your bike, you need to buy a new one. However, without enough pocket money to spend on a new bike, you have to walk. 62 Make a budget. First list your incomes (收入) and costs, and think about how to spend the money. 63 Open a bank account. 1 A bank can be magic! You put your money in it and your money will grow in a month. Why? It’s because the bank pays you interest. Big banks usually have an interest rate (利率) of 1.5 percent for a year. 2 Does being environment-friendly while saving money sound like a good choice to you? Then try second-hand things. They are less expensive than the new ones, which can help you save money. There is a very good website for second-hand things. So, you are able to get experience of dealing with banks and deciding whether to save or spend your money. These are all steps about becoming a financially independent (经济上独立) person and looking after your own money. A．Then make a plan to buy some necessary things. B．Find a part-time job (兼职) in a big bank. C．Try second-hand things. D．To save it or to spend it, that is a question. E．Parents can put pocket money into your bank account. F．You can buy a new and expensive thing. G．So, how can you manage your pocket money wisely? 14 阅读短文，从短文后的七个选项中选出五个能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺、结构完整。 Do you like sports? There are different kinds of sports in the world, such as running, swimming, cycling, table tennis and so on. 1 For example, running can make your heart and lungs stronger. It also helps you keep fit. 2 You can play it with your friends or family. It’s a great way to relax and have fun. Sometimes you can play it at home, and all you need is a long table. Swimming is another popular sport. 3 It is good for your whole body. But remember to swim in a safe place. Cycling is also a good choice. 4 You can enjoy the scenery along the way. Some people like team sports like basketball and football. 5 You can learn how to work with others and improve your skills. A．It can make you feel cool in hot weather. B．It can exercise your legs and make you stronger. C．Different sports have different benefits. D．They can make you become more competitive (有竞争力的). E．Playing football can make you run faster. F．Table tennis is easy to learn and play. G．You can burn a lot of calories by doing sports. 。 15 Hello, boys and girls! Do you like to make new friends at school? Here are some of my tips. Don’t be shy! Try to talk to all of your classmates. Smile and say, “ 1 ” If you don’t hear the name clearly, try, “Sorry, can you repeat (重复) that for me, please?” Then give your name and say, “Nice to meet you!” It’s really as simple as that! It’s important to get people’s names right. 2 3 Ask about school, sport, music, and more! As you listen, please think of more questions to ask. 4 But remember, you have to be a good listener before you can ask good questions. Don’t forget to share! 5 Then your new friends can get to know you too! Soon, you’ll be the best of friends! I hope these will help! A．Tell your classmates something interesting about yourself. B．If you get them wrong, they may feel sad! C．Hi! What’s your hobby? D．Listen carefully! E．So when your classmate stops, you can ask another question! F．Hello! What’s your name? G．Ask questions! 16 Everyone has some big days and tomorrow is my big day— my birthday. I’d like to ask my friends to come to my birthday party. How can I make my birthday party interesting and great? 1 Play some music. 1 My friend can feel good when they listen to them and we can dance to the songs to have fun too. 2 Party can be so much fun with some games like Words With Friends, Draw Something or Simon Says all the people at the party play together. The games make the party interesting for sure. 3 I need to know what they like to eat and drink. So I can try my best to prepare things like fruit, salad, drinks and cakes. Prepare gift my birthday my friends come to and give gift to me but I can give gifts to them too. 80 I hope all my friends can have a good time at the party. A．Get some food and drinks. B．Here are some ideas (主意) for my family. C．It’s a nice way to say thanks to them. D．They help us to keep healthy. E．Think of some games. F．We can have a big dinner. G．Beautiful songs are a must (必需品) at parties. 17 请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 It is great for children and parents to spend time together. To have a good family time, we can do a lot of things. Watch a family film 1 At this time, family members are not busy. With the snacks and drinks, we can laugh, cry and learn together when watching our favourite films. Start a family book club When everyone is old enough to read, start a family book club. 2 We can find an ice place, read them and talk about them. Take a family nature walk Getting close to nature is a good way to stay with family, 3 Walk in a quiet park and look at the green trees, and we can feel the peace. 4 Parents make the budget. Children choose a place to visit. Children will feel happy because they play a role in the family, And parents will be happy to see that too. Family time will be a sweet memory (回忆) for everyone. 5 A．Plan a family holiday together. B．Nature can help people calm down. C．You can watch films together at home. D．Be wise with the money for a family visit. E．The weekend is a wonderful time for films. F．So let’s spend more time with family members. G．Family members take turns to choose good books. 18 请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后根据短文内容从下面七个选项中选择五个还原到文中，使短文意思通顺、结构完整，并在答题卡上将其序号涂黑。一空一句。 We can enjoy a two-day weekend every week. Two days may be too short, but we can try to plan (计划) the time well. 1 Get up early. The weekend is not only a time to sleep in (睡懒觉). 1 That’s too bad. We can have more free time if we get up early. 2 We usually have much homework to do. We can feel better if we do our homework early. We can do it on Friday evening or Saturday morning. And then we can play happily for one or two days. I often do my homework on Friday evening. 89 Go out for fun. Think about what we like to do. 3 We can also visit a museum, a zoo or a park. A．Here are some ideas. B．Do homework early. C．Some of us get up late and just get up for lunch. D．We can have a lot of fun. E．Plan a sport like playing football in the park. F．Weekends are too short. G．So I don’t have to worry about (担心) it on Saturday or Sunday. 19 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺连贯，其中有两项是多余选项。 Chocolate, cake, pizza, chips… These foods are delicious and maybe they’ re your favourites. 1 They are not healthy. They are ultra-processed (超加工的) foods. Ultra-processed foods are high in fat, sugar and salt, and often have additives (添加剂). Taking too much of the food is bad for your body. 2 Because they don’t give you the energy you need in a healthy way. Don’t worry, though. Here’s what you can do to stay healthy. 3 When you buy food, if you see lots of words you don’t know in its ingredients (配料表), it might be ultra-processed. Be careful of fat, sugar and salt in it too. Cook at home. You can learn to make simple and delicious meals at home. You can also make a big meal at the weekend. Remember, you don’t have to be perfect. 4 You can follow the 80/20 rule: eat healthily 80% of the time and have some ultra-processed foods 20% of the time. Finally, change little by little. 5 It is all about making smart choices. A．It makes you feel tired and slow. B．But there’s one problem with them. C．Small changes can help you eat better. D．To start, learn to read the list of ingredients. E．Try to have some lessons about healthy food. F．There are some ways to help you eat healthily. G．It’s okay to have ultra-processed foods sometimes. 20 根据短文内容，从短文后所给的选项中，选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两个为多余选项。 Hello everyone! My name is Lingling. I’m 14 years old, and I am a middle school student. 1 I get up at six o’clock in the morning. 1 At half past six, I have breakfast at school. You can see many students and teachers in the dining hall. After breakfast, I go to my classroom and read English. 2 The first class starts at eight o’clock. I like all my subjects. I think they are interesting. My favorite subject is English, so I often go to the English corner (英语角) on Tuesday evening. 3 After class, I always play basketball, football and badminton with my friends. I like all my classes, my friends and my teachers. 100 A．I like my school life. B．My favorite day is Monday. C．We have six classes every day. D．I can practice (练习) my English there. E．I love taking photos in my free time. F．All in all (总之), I love my school life. G．Then I go running on the playground. 21 Hi, I’m Bill. I have an uncle. 1 He is a big fan (迷) of sports. He plays sports every day. And he watches sports games on TV in the evening every day. He can play soccer, basketball and baseball well. 102 2 He has 13 tennis balls, 10 baseball bats, 4 volleyballs, 2 basketballs and a soccer ball. 3 My uncle is a P.E. teacher in a school and his son Leo is at his school. 4 He plays basketball well. He is in the school basketball team (队). A．His name is Henry. B．What’s your favorite sport? C．Leo likes sports, too. D．They are under his bed. E．Look at my uncle’s great sports collections (收藏品)! F．But playing ping-pong is a little difficult for him. G．Leo has some books and a pencil box. 22 Colors are interesting. 1 . Anna lives with her grandparents and parents. In her house, they have many red things, like red desks, chairs and doors. 2 . They think the red color bring good things to them. Peter likes blue. His bed, computer, bookcase are blue. Peter says when he sees blue, he feels good. The color makes him stay calm (冷静). 3 . She buys many green plants for her house. It is relaxing for her to just look at her green plants. The color green is the color of new life. Kevin’s house is different. His bed, tables, chairs and doors are white. 4 . And it goes well with any color. Gina and her family like different kinds of colors. Their table is white. 5 . The bookcase is blue. Their sofa is brown and TV is black. Gina thinks these colors make her house beautiful. A．It looks boring. B．Her grandparents like red. C．The color white looks clean. D．Lily’s favorite color is green. E．The flowers on the white table are colorful. F．Different people like different colors. G．They don’t like black. 23 根据短文内容，从文后选出适当的选项补全短文，有两项是多余的。 American children love to watch TV a lot and they usually watch it for many hours every day. 111 Most of them enjoy watching cartoons. 1 Children can also learn a lot from them. Besides, American parents hope to teach their children by watching cartoons. Quite a few children love watching game shows. 2 Some children even want to join in the shows. There they can make a lot of friends and become more outgoing. 3 They hope to see famous people on TV and they want to learn how to speak better. But other children think they are boring and can’t stand them. 4 They think soap operas can help them spend some time. If the TV is not on, they will have nothing to do! However, to keep healthy, some experts say children shouldn’t spend too much time on TV shows. A．Why do they love to watch TV? B．What are their favourite TV shows? C．Cartoons are usually fun. D．Most people enjoy sitcoms a lot. E．The game shows are always interesting. F．Some children think talk shows are very wonderful. G．Although soap operas are boring, some children still enjoy watching them. 24 I was not good with money when I was a teenager. Every week, I bought lots of clothes. I wish I had been told more about saving money then. 1 First, get into the habit of saving money early. Do you brush your teeth twice a day? By the time you are a teenager, this should have become a habit. 1 You don’t think too much about it. When it comes to money, the power of habit is very important. 2 But if you start saving money now, saving 10 percent or even more of your income (收入) won’t seem hard to you—it will be a habit. My second tip is to track (跟踪记录) your spending. It’s a good idea to open two bank accounts: one for money to be spent and one for money to be saved. These accounts will make it easier for you to manage your money. 3 They can also help you track your spending. My last suggestion is to use your Student ID Card wisely. 4 These include discounts on tickets to museums, concerts, movies, train rides, and so on. Whenever you want to buy something, ask if there is a student discount (折扣). A．A habit is something you do naturally. B．You may find it difficult to track your money. C．You can use it to get many discounts. D．And there are many great money tools online. E．It’s a habit to take care of your income. F．Now, I would like to give you three tips to help you avoid the mistakes I made. G．The older you get, the harder it can seem to start saving even 10 percent of your income. 25 根据短文内容，从下面选出适当的选项补全短文，有两项是多余的。 Recharge (给……充电) your body’s battery My phone is showing that little red low-battery sign. What if I don’t recharge it? That will stress me out. But what if I spend a few minutes recharging myself? That will help. But how? 1 Tell yourself the truth. When something stressful happens, we often can’t help taking a deep breath at first. But we control what happens next. It’s possible to work with our stress, rather than against it. Thank it and remind yourself: “ 2 ” Turn your attention to joy. To protect energy stores, turn your attention to being present. Focus on what you can feel grateful (感激的) for. Smiling can reduce stress. 3 Plant something in your day that you look forward to, Work your stress out. You might think all your feelings live in your brain. But in fact, we feel them with our whole bodies. 4 It can change how you feel. Also, heating up and cooling down, like taking a shower, may cheer you up. 5 Being in crowded and busy places sends our bodies signs of danger. We can recharge our batteries with green space time—find a park, gardens or plants to calm our bodies and minds. Life is short. It’s even shorter living on half a battery. We can break our daily stress habits and create more energy. A．My body is producing energy to help me deal with it. B．Relax yourself in green. C．My energy is running out. D．Here are a few ways to recharge yourself. E．Warn your body of danger. F．Joy can recharge us. G．Doing exercise can help your body reduce stress. 26 根据短文内容，从方框中选出适当的选项补全短文，有两项是多余的。 Do you want to feel happy and know how great you are? Here are five ways to make you feel good about yourself. Encourage (鼓励) yourself Look in the mirror and say to yourself, “I am a special person and there’s no one in the world like me. 1 .” It may not sound so good, but it really works! Help others Doing something nice for someone always makes you feel good. Help your classmates with their studies, and you will make more friends. Give a hand to old people, and you can understand the meaning of happiness. 2 . Smile at others 3 . No one can refuse a big smile. Look for the good things in your friends and family. 4 Trying new things may be a great challenge (挑战), but when you fall in love with it or get some progress, you’ll be very happy. Stay with your family We all need our family time. Talk with your mum or dad or maybe even your cousin. 5 . And it can give you confidence (自信) to get on well with others. So remember to try to stay with your family. A．Learn something new B．I can do anything C．Eat more fruit and vegetables D．This can make you feel warm E．Listening to music makes you relaxed F．Giving is much better than receiving (接受) G．Be friendly to people you meet 27 My name is David. I’m a student from China. Different colours have different meanings in Chinese culture (文化). 1 Anna lives with her grandparents and parents. In her house, there are many red things, like red desks and chairs. 1 They want red things to bring good luck to them. Lily likes green best, so she buys many green plants for her house. 2 Sitting around the plants is like sitting in a nature park. It makes her feel fresh (清新的). Kevin’s house is a little different. We can only see white things in it. White colour looks clean. 3 Kevin’s parents use white colour to make the house look clean. 4 There is a white table, yellow chairs, a blue bookcase and so on. These things make my house colourful and beautiful. A．In China, green means life. B．And it goes well with any colour. C．That’s because her grandparents like red. D．The colour of my classroom is red... E．Different colours are useful in our life. F．Now let me talk about colours in different houses. G．About my house, there are different colours in it. 28 American school children usually have lots of activities after school. 1 Some students like to go to study clubs after school. 1 Students can do homework, read books, talk about their interesting subjects, and learn about computer, but they can’t play computer games. American children like sports clubs better. They can join basketball, soccer or baseball clubs. Some dancing clubs and singing clubs are also American children’s favorites. 138 If some children are disabled (有残疾的), 2 There is also a special club for those children who can’t see, walk or do other things. There are many colourful after-school activities. 3 So most students like going to school. A．School children can have fun in these clubs. B．So many students like to live in school at night. C．they can also enjoy their school life. D．There are different kinds of clubs for students, too. E．It can help them turn to famous sports stars. F．American school children have a happy life in school. G．The study club is a learning center. 29 Some boys and girls don’t like maths. 1 But in fact (事实上) , it isn’t so difficult to learn maths well. Here are some ways to help you. 2 The maths teacher knows a lot. When you listen carefully, you can know more, too. Ask your classmates for help. Your maths teacher isn’t always with you. When you find a difficult maths problem and you can’t solve (解决) it, ask your classmates after class. 3 He or she must be happy to help you. Practise it every day. Do you want to be good at maths? It takes time. 4 So practise it every day and then you’ll find it so easy. Maths is a useful subject. 145 A．A good classmate is a good friend. B．And please always ask your maths teacher for help. C．They think it’s difficult. D．You can’t learn it well in a day. E．Let’s do our best to learn it well. F．Because they think it’s interesting. G．Listen carefully (仔细地) in class. 30 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺连贯，其中有两项是多余选项。 There are many kinds of food in China, such as noodles, rice…But my favourite is Jiaozi. Most people in China like Jiaozi. 1 For example, we have jiaozi with eggs and vegetables. We also have jiaozi with meat. And I like jiaozi with vegetables best. All kinds of jiaozi are very delicious. 2 We are happy to sit and talk with each other when we make jiaozi. 3 So we also buy jiaozi in the shop. After making jiaozi, we often eat them with some vinegar (醋) or red chili oil (辣椒油). 4 Chinese New Year is an important day. On that day, Chinese people often put a coin (硬币) into jiaozi. If someone gets it, it’s believed (被相信) that he or she will be lucky this year. 5 If you do, you can come to my house! My mum is good at making jiaozi. A．Jiaozi is good for us. B．Do you want to eat jiaozi? C．What’s your favourite food? D．There are different kinds of jiaozi. E．And it’s also nice to eat jiaozi with soup. F．But sometimes we don’t have time to make jiaozi. G．Chinese people often make jiaozi at home with their families. / 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 专题03 阅读理解七选五【期中话题猜想30题】 （山东省济南市钢城区2024-2025学年六年级上学期期末英语试题）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Dear Frank, You ask me about my family. 1 I have a big family. They are my grandparents, my parents, my sisters (Kate and Nancy) and me. My father is a cook. He is good at making delicious food, like Mapo tofu, Gongbao chicken, Luosifen and so on. He likes his job. My mother is a tailor (裁缝). 2 Kate is a pet trainer (训练师). She works in the Animal Centre. She likes her job. She thinks it is very meaningful (有意义的). Nancy is a student, too. 3 My parents, sister and I live in the city, but my grandparents don’t. 4 We often go to see them on weekends. 5 Best wishes! Yours, Nick A．Here are two photos of my family. B．But I am not in Nancy’s school. C．Here are some things about my family. D．And we can always have fun on the farm. E．Sue can make beautiful hanfu. F．They live on a big farm in the countryside. G．They like the city life very much. 【答案】1．C 2．E 3．B 4．F 5．D 【解析】本文是一篇记叙文。尼克向弗兰克介绍了他的家人情况。 1．根据前文“Dear Frank, You ask me about my family.”可知，此处应该承接内容介绍家庭，所以，C项“这里有一些关于我家人的事情。”符合题意。故选C。 2．根据“My mother is a tailor.”可知，母亲是裁缝，应该是会做衣服，所以，E项“苏会制作美丽的汉服。”符合题意。故选E。 3．根据“Nancy is a student, too.”可知，题意是指“我和南希都是学生，但我不在南希的学校”，所以，B项“但是我并不在南希的学校。”符合题意。故选B。 4．根据“My parents, sister and I live in the city, but my grandparents don’t.”可知，父母和姐妹们都住在城市里，但祖父母不住在城市里，F项“他们住在乡村的一个大农场里.”符合题意。故选F。 5．根据“We often go to see them on weekends.”可知，在农场可以玩得开心，所以，D项“我们总是在农场玩得很开心。”符合题意。故选D。 1 根据短文内容，从短文后所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 My friend Mary has a good living habit. She likes sports very much. Now she is a sports teacher in the club. 1 She gets up at 5:40 in the morning. After 10 minutes, she runs for an hour in the park. She doesn’t have enough time for breakfast. So she usually eats bananas and drinks milk quickly. 2 Then she gets to the club at 7:40. Many people like playing ball games with her in the club, because she is a good teacher. 3 On Saturday morning, she teaches students how to play volleyball and basketball well. At four o’clock in the afternoon, she dances with me in a park. 4 Sometimes she goes to see her grandparents by bus. They live in a small town. They have many vegetables and hens on the farm. 5 Mary always says, “I’m happy and in good health!” A．On Sunday morning, she plays football with her students. B．She is very good at doing morning exercises. C．At weekends, Mary has many things to do. D．She likes her job very much. E．She walks to work at 7:10. F．Her grandma usually sends Mary some eggs. G．They live in a big city. 【答案与解析】本文主要讲了我的朋友玛丽有着良好的生活习惯，她是一名俱乐部的体育老师，介绍了她的日常作息和周末的活动。 1．根据空前“Now she is a sports teacher in the club.”以及下文“She gets up at 5:40 in the morning. After 20 minutes, she runs for an hour in the park ...”可知，前文提到Mary是俱乐部体育老师，后文描述她的早晨作息，空格处应承上启下，衔接职业与生活习惯，选项D“她很喜欢她的工作。”符合语境。故选D。 2．根据上文“She doesn’t have enough time for breakfast. So she usually eats bananas and drinks milk quickly.”以及下文“Then she gets to the club at 7:40.”可知，这里是在描述她上班的时间安排，选项E“她在7:10步行去上班。”符合语境。故选E。 3．根据空后“On Saturday morning, she teaches students how to play volleyball and basketball well ... she dances with me in a park.”可知，Mary在周末做很多事，选项C“周末，Mary有很多事情要做。”符合语境。故选C。 4．根据空前“On Saturday morning, she teaches students...she dances with me in a park.”以及空后“Sometimes she goes to see her grandparents by bus.”可知，该处介绍其它的周末活动。选项A“星期天早上，她和学生们踢足球。”符合语境。故选A。 5．根据空前“They have many vegetables and hens on the farm.”可知，此处提到祖父母有很多蔬菜和母鸡，选项F“她奶奶通常会给Mary送一些鸡蛋。”符合语境。故选F。 2 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 I’m John. I’m thirteen and I’m a middle school student. 1 He’s my classmate, too. We go to school from Monday to Friday. I like science. I think it’s useful. But Sam doesn’t like it. He thinks it’s difficult. 2 He likes math very much. He thinks it’s interesting. Mr. Smith is our math teacher. 3 My math isn’t very good and he always helps me with it. Sam and I like P.E. because we like to play ball games. It’s great fun! When do we have P.E. then? Only on Wednesday and Friday. 4 In my free time, I like playing basketball. On Sunday, I play soccer with Sam. 5 A．I have three sisters. B．He is a nice teacher. C．My good friend is Sam. D．They have a model plane. E．So we like these two days. F．Soccer is his favorite sport. G．What’s his favorite subject? 【答案与解析】本文主要介绍了作者的好朋友萨姆以及他们的日常生活。 1．根据下文“He’s my classmate, too.”可知，此处应是介绍了另一个人，且这个人与作者是同学，选项C“我的好朋友是萨姆”符合语境。故选C。 2．根据下文“He likes math very much.”可知，此处应是询问他最喜欢的科目，选项G“他最喜欢的科目是什么”符合语境。故选G。 3．根据上文“Mr. Smith is our math teacher.”和下文“My math isn’t very good and he always helps me with it.”可知，此处应是继续介绍这位数学老师，选项B“他是一个好老师”符合语境。故选B。 4．根据上文“Sam and I like P.E. because we like to play ball games. It’s great fun! When do we have P.E. then? Only on Wednesday and Friday.”可知，萨姆和作者都很喜欢体育课，而体育课只在星期三和星期五有，所以他们应是很喜欢有体育课的那两天，选项E“所以我们喜欢这两天”符合语境。故选E。 5．根据上文“On Sunday, I play soccer with Sam.”可知，此处应是提到足球，选项F“足球是他最喜欢的运动”符合语境。故选F。 3 阅读理解七选五 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 We can enjoy a two-day weekend every week. Two days may be too short, but we can try to plan(计划) the time well. 1 ★ Get up early. The weekend is not only a time to sleep in. 2 That’s too bad. We can have more free time if we get up early. ★ 3 We usually have much homework to do. We can feel better if we do our homework early. We can do it on Friday evening or Saturday morning. And then we can play happily for one or two days. I often do my homework on Friday evening. 4 ★ Go out for fun. Think about what we like to do. 5 We can also visit a museum, a zoo or a park. A．Do the homework early. B．Here are some ideas. C．Weekends are too short. D．Some of us get up late and just get up for lunch. E．Plan a sport like playing football in the park. F．We have many ways to play with our classmates on weekends. G．So I don’t have to worry about it on Saturday or Sunday. 【答案与解析】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要给出如何做周末计划的三条建议：早起、早点完成作业和出去玩。 1．根据“We can enjoy a two-day weekend every week. Two days may be too short, but we can try to plan(计划) the time well.”可知此处引出下文有关周末的计划。选项B“这里有一些主意”符合语境。故选B。 2．根据“The weekend is not only a time to sleep in...That’s too bad.”可知此处介绍周末睡太久是不好的，D选项“我们一些人起来很晚，刚起就吃午饭”符合语境。故选D。 3．根据“We usually have much homework to do. We can feel better if we do our homework early.”可知本段介绍周末应该早点完成作业。A选项“早点做作业”符合语境。故选A。 4．根据“I often do my homework on Friday evening.”可知此处介绍作者做作业的情况，G选项“所以我不必在周六或者周日担心作业”符合语境。故选G。 5．根据“Go out for fun. Think about what we like to do.”可知本段介绍应该出去玩，E选项“计划一项运动，比如在公园踢足球”符合语境。故选E。 4 Hello! I’m Jane, a student from New York. I’m now studying at Zhen Zhong Middle School in Shenzhen. 1 There are thirty-six students in my class. We’re all from foreign (外国) countries. We study in China for two years. 2 But we find Chinese is really difficult to learn. It is difficult to write Chinese words. 3 It is difficult to get its pronunciation (发音) right. My classmates have different hobbies (爱好). Some of us like drawing pictures; some of us like listening to traditional Chinese music; some of us like playing sports. But we all like Chinese food. 4 Sometimes we learn to make some traditional (传统的) Chinese food with our Chinese friends, like tofu, jiaozi and zongzi. 5 In this way (这样), we can learn Chinese quickly, and we can learn more about China. The host families are friendly to us and make us feel at home. 根据短文内容，从下列选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。 A．Speaking Chinese is also hard for us. B．We all live with our Chinese host families. C．Let me tell you some things about my school life. D．After school I always do my homework. E．We think Chinese food tastes very delicious. F．We love China and we come here to study Chinese. G．My favorite subject is English because it’s easy for me. 【答案与解析】本文是简向我们介绍自己在深圳的留学生活。 1．根据“I’m now studying at Zhen Zhong Middle School in Shenzhen.”和后文介绍的内容可知，是在介绍在深圳的学校生活，选项C“让我告诉你一些关于我的学校生活的事情”符合语境，故选C。 2．根据“But we find Chinese is really difficult to learn.”可知，此处介绍内容与学习中文相关，选项F“我们热爱中国，我们来这里学习中文”符合语境，故选F。 3．根据“It is difficult to write Chinese words...It is difficult to get its pronunciation (发音) right.”可知，此处介绍写汉字、发音正确都很难，选项A“说汉语对我们来说也很难”符合语境，故选A。 4．根据“But we all like Chinese food.”可知，此处介绍中餐，选项E“我们认为中国菜很好吃”符合语境，故选E。 5．根据“In this way (这样), we can learn Chinese quickly, and we can learn more about China. The host families are friendly to us and make us feel at home.”可知，此处介绍内容与寄宿家庭相关，选项B“我们都和中国寄宿家庭住在一起”符合语境，故选B。 5 根据短文内容，选出能够填入空白处的最佳选项。有两项为多余选项。 Everybody has his or her hobby. Some people have more than one hobby. 1 Having a hobby can also help you make more friends easily. Here are some of the popular hobbies. Are they your hobbies? Collect (收集) Things Some people like to collect stamps. 2 Some people may even like to collect buttons (纽扣). Writing Novels or Short Stories Lots of young people like writing. 3 Guo Jingming is also a popular writer in China. Lots of students want to be like him. Writing is good for us. 24 Playing Sports Some people enjoy paying ball games. Some people like swimming. Some people like skating or skiing. 4 So lots of people enjoy playing sports. Listening to Music Many people like listening to music. They think listening to music can make them feel relaxed. Most of people enjoy quiet music because it can help them calm down. A．Some people like to collect all kinds of tickets. B．Sports can make us strong and healthy. C．Loud music makes me nervous. D．Having a hobby can make your life more interesting. E．For example, it can improve your writing skill. F．We also have many things to do after class. G．Some people want to be a famous writer like Mo Yan. 【答案与解析】本文以收藏、写作、运动和听音乐为例介绍了一些流行的爱好。 1．根据上下文“Some people have more than one hobby…Having a hobby can also help you make more friends easily”，可知这里介绍拥有爱好的好处，选项D“拥有一个爱好可以让你的生活更有趣”符合语境，故选D。 2．根据小标题“Collect Things”，可知介绍的是关于收藏的爱好，选项A“有些人喜欢收集各种票”符合语境，故选A。 3．根据上下文“Lots of young people like writing…Guo Jingming is also a popular writer in China”，可知这里先提到了一个著名作家，选项G“有些人想成为像莫言一样著名的作家”符合语境，故选G。 4．根据空前一句“Writing is good for us”可知，选项E“例如，它可以提高你的写作技能”举例说明写作的好处，符合语境，故选E。 5．so“所以”表结果，根据空后一句“So lots of people enjoy playing sports”，可知这里介绍运动的好处，选项B“运动可以使我们强壮和健康”符合语境，故选B。 6 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Our world is an interesting place. Different people like different things. Some people like loud music. 26 Many people like sports, but they don’t all like the same. In some countries, cricket (板球运动) is a popular sport. In other countries it is not popular at all. 1 But most people like soccer. The World Cup is very popular. Lots of people watch the games on TV. Different people like different foods. 2 They eat fruit and vegetables most of the time. Some people don’t like noodles or bread. They like rice better. 3 Most people have their favorite colors. Some people like bright colors. Others like pale (灰色的) colors. Many people like traveling. Different people like different places. Some like to go to the countryside. They like fresh air and clean water there. Some like to go to big cities because they like shopping. 30 Differences make our world more beautiful! A．Some people don’t like meat. B．Others like quiet music. C．Not everyone likes the same color. D．Nobody plays it or watches it on TV. E．Others enjoy beautiful places like the mountains or beaches. F．Some like noisy music. G．Junk food is their favorite food. 【答案与解析】本文介绍因为我们每个人都喜欢不同的东西，世界因此而变得有趣。 1．根据“Some people like loud music.”可知，不同人对音乐喜好不同，这里应是与“喜欢吵闹音乐”相对的，选项B“其他人喜欢安静的音乐。”符合语境，故选B。 2．根据“In other countries it is not popular at all.”可知，板球运动在其他国家根本不受欢迎，选项D“没有人玩它或者在电视上观看它。”符合语境，故选D。 3．根据“Different people like different foods.”及“Some people don’t like noodles or bread. ”可知，不同的人对食物的喜好不同，选项A“有些人不喜欢吃肉。”符合语境，故选A。 4．根据“Most people have their favorite colors. Some people like bright colors. Others like pale colors.”可知，人们对颜色喜好不同，选项C“并非每个人都喜欢相同的颜色。”符合语境，故选C。 5．根据“Different people like different places. ”可知，此段是说人们对旅游地点的不同喜好，选项E“其他人喜欢像山区或海滩这样美丽的地方。”符合语境，故选E。 7 阅读以下内容，从其后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，有两项是多余的。 How do children get and use their pocket money? 1 So children often put the old toys in front of their houses. If someone buys them, they can get some money. 2 Children may also get pocket money in other ways, and they should know how to use it. How much money do I have? Where should I spend my money? 3 They can make plans and try to decide whether to spend the money or save it. 4 And it’s a good thing for children to start making money decisions by themselves. What’s more, children can make a note of using money in the diary. It can help children know where their money goes. 5 Do you have any good ideas on using pocket money? A．People have a lot of money. B．Many children may have the same questions. C．Also, people start saving money now. D．And then they may use their money wisely. E．In some countries, people often sell some of their old things. F．A good plan can make them have the right understanding of money. G．Some children help their parents wash cars or do some housework to get money. 【答案与解析】本文主要讲述了孩子如何获得和使用零花钱。 1．根据下文“So children often put the old toys in front of their houses. If someone buys them, they can get some money. ”可知，孩子们经常把旧玩具放在他们的房子前面出售。选项E“在一些国家，人们经常卖掉一些旧东西。”符合语境，故选E。 2．根据上文“If someone buys them, they can get some money.”和下文“Children may also get pocket money in other ways”可知，此处讲的是孩子获得零花钱的方法。选项G“有些孩子帮父母洗车或做一些家务来赚钱。”符合语境，故选G。 3．根据上文“How much money do I have? Where should I spend my money?”可知，上文提出了两个问题。选项B“很多孩子可能会有同样的疑问。”符合语境，故选B。 4．根据上文“They can make plans and try to decide whether to spend the money or save it.”可推知，空处应说明制定计划的好处。选项F“一个好的计划可以让他们对钱有正确的认识。”符合语境，故选F。 5．根据上文“What’s more, children can make a note of using money in the diary. It can help children know where their money goes.”可知，此处讲的是在日记中记录零花钱的使用情况的好处。选项D“然后他们可能会明智地使用他们的钱。”符合语境，故选D。 8 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。 Time management is important in our life. There never seems to be enough hours in a day to meet all your needs. 1 Make a plan. Go for a week at a time, and get ready for everything you need to finish. 2 Be serious about one thing at a time. Never try to do a lot more work every time! A too big plan is less realistic (现实的). 3 Use your time to do one thing better. 4 If someone keeps asking you for help, but you really don’t have any more time, just say “no”. You’re only a person, and you can’t save the world by yourself. Learn to relax. The most important thing is to remember to take time to relax. You need to have a rest. 5 Even if it’s a 10-minute walk, get away from your tiring work and make yourself feel relaxed. A．Remember to put the most important thing first. B．So that (以便) it will keep you working better. C．Here are some ways that can help you. D．Ask others for help. E．Just say “no”. F．And it will take you longer to finish your plans. G．We should learn to manage our time better. 【答案与解析】本文主要讲述了如何进行时间管理。 1．根据“Make a plan.”可知，此处是引出时间管理的方法，选项C“这里有一些方法可以帮助你。”符合语境。故选C。 2．根据“Go for a week at a time, and get ready for everything you need to finish.”可知，此处是介绍制定计划要注意的事情，选项A“记得把最重要的事情放在第一位。”符合语境。故选A。 3．根据“A too big plan is less realistic”可知，此处应解释太大的计划不太现实的原因，选项F“这将需要更长的时间来完成你的计划。”符合语境。故选F。 4．根据“If someone keeps asking you for help, but you really don’t have any more time, just say ‘no’.”可知，此处是介绍要学会拒绝，选项E“只需说‘不’。”符合语境。故选E。 5．根据“You need to have a rest.”可知，此处是介绍休息的好处，选项B“这样它会让你工作得更好。”符合语境。故选B。 9 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给选项中选出填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。 Money plays an important role in every family. It helps us in many ways, so it’s important for us to learn how to manage money. 1 Make a budget. If you have something special to do, it means you need to spend more of your pocket money. 1 Write down how much money you have and what you plan to spend it on. 2 Ask your parents or neighbours if you can do some housework to make pocket money, like washing a car or walking a dog. Help your money grow. Money can’t grow if it’s sitting inside a piggy bank (储蓄罐). 3 Save your money in the long run. Spend your money wisely. Find out how much money you can spend each month and what you really need to buy. 4 Don’t spend too much money on something unnecessary (不必要的), like eating out every day or buying expensive clothes. A．Try making a plan. B．Learn to make money. C．Here is some advice for you. D．That will cost a lot of money. E．Put your money into your bank account. F．Spend your money on your daily needs. G．It’s interesting to learn the history of money. 【答案与解析】本文介绍了如何管理个人财务的一些基本方法和原则，包括制定预算、赚取零花钱、让钱增值以及明智消费等方面。 1．根据“so it’s important for us to learn how to manage money.”及下文可知，此处指的是管理财务的建议，选项C“这是给你的一些建议。”符合语境。故选C。 2．根据“Write down how much money you have and what you plan to spend it on.”可知，此处与制定计划有关，选项A“试着制定一个计划。”符合语境。故选A。 3．根据“Ask your parents or neighbours if you can do some housework to make pocket money, like washing a car or walking a dog.”可知，此处指的是赚取零花钱，选项B“学会赚钱。”符合语境。故选B。 4．根据“Save your money in the long run.”可知，此处指的是存钱，选项E“把你的钱存入你的银行账户。”符合语境。故选E。 5．根据“Find out how much money you can spend each month and what you really need to buy.”及“Don’t spend too much money on something unnecessary (不必要的)”可知，此处指的是把钱花在必需品上，选项F“把钱花在你的日常需求上。”符合语境。故选F。 10 根据短文内容，从下面方框中选出能填入答题卡1~5小题横线上的最佳选项。 Dear Mum, I think you are the best Mum in the world. 1 And now you look after me carefully and teach me how to be a good boy. When I am sad, you always tell me to be brave and smile. 2 Although (尽管) sometimes you are strict with me, I know it is because you love me. 3 I’m a big boy now. 4 And I try to study hard and study well every day. Thanks for raising (养育) me. 5 Thank you because you do everything for me, not only in my learning but also in my life. I hope you will be healthy and happy every day! Your son, Fuxing A．Your love is as silent (沉默的) as water. B．Thirteen years ago (以前), you gave me life. C．Thank you for your deep love. D．You are my first teacher in life and also my good friend. E．You always asks me to do my homework. I’m so tired. F．I can do many things by myself. G．You do many things for me. 【答案与解析】本文是儿子写给妈妈的一封信，表达了对妈妈的养育之恩、教育之情的感激，以及对妈妈的美好祝愿。 1．根据后文“And now you look after me carefully and teach me how to be a good boy.”可知，此处是写之前的事情。选项B“13年前，您给了我生命。”符合语境。故选B。 2．根据前文“When I am sad, you always tell me to be brave and smile.”和后文“Although sometimes you are strict with me”可知，此处是描述妈妈对自己的影响。选项D“您是我人生中的启蒙老师，也是我的好朋友。”符合语境。故选D。 3．根据前文“I know it is because you love me.”可知，此处是描述妈妈的爱。选项A“您的爱像水一样无声。”符合语境。故选A。 4．根据前文“I’m a big boy now.”和后文“And I try to study hard and study well every day.”可知，此处是在描述自己成长。选项F“我可以自己做很多事情。”符合语境。故选F。 5．根据前文“Thanks for raising me.”可知，这里是感谢的话。选项C“谢谢您深深的爱。”符合语境。故选C。 11 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。其中有两项为多余选项。 Making friends is a wonderful thing. We can meet new people in many places. At school, we can join different clubs. In a music club, we play instruments and sing together. 1 We talk about our favorite songs and how to improve our skills. We can also make friends in the community (社区). When we volunteer at the local library, we work with other volunteers. 2 We help each other to sort (分类) books and plan reading activities. We can make friends online. But we must be careful. 3 We only add people we know or have something in common with. 4 We listen to their problems and give them a hand. Also, we should share our joys and sorrows with them. In this way, we can make our friendship last longer. 55 A．We can make friends easily there. B．When we are in a club, we meet those with similar interests. C．Don’t be too shy to start a conversation. D．We should not believe strangers easily. E．When we make friends, we should be kind and friendly. F．This helps us build a closer relationship with them. G．True friends make our lives more enjoyable. 【答案与解析】本文主要介绍了我们可以在学校、社区和网上结识新朋友，朋友很重要。 1．根据“In a music club, we play instruments and sing together.”以及“We talk about our favorite songs and how to improve our skills.”可知本文主要介绍了在俱乐部里可以做的事情，选项B“当我们在俱乐部时，我们会遇到那些有相似兴趣的人”符合语境。故选B。 2．根据“When we volunteer at the local library, we work with other volunteers.”可知当我们在当地图书馆做志愿者时，我们会和其他志愿者一起工作，此处介绍这样做的好处，选项F“这有助于我们与他们建立更紧密的关系”符合语境。故选F。 3．根据“We can make friends online. But we must be careful.”可知在网上交朋友时要小心，选项D“我们不应该轻易相信陌生人”符合语境。故选D。 4．根据“We listen to their problems and give them a hand.”可知我们倾听他们的问题，并帮助他们，选项E“当我们交朋友时，我们应该善良友好”符合语境。故选E。 5．根据“In this way, we can make our friendship last longer.”可知我们可以使我们的友谊更加长久，此处是结尾句，应进行总结，结合选项可知，选项G“真正的朋友让我们的生活更加愉快”符合语境。故选G。 12 根据短文内容，从短文后所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。 In daily lives, you may join in different activities. Do you know what kinds of activities are good for our brain (大脑)? 1 ◆Exercising is important. But some people think exercising every day is not easy and needs too much time. 1 Then your body and your brain will feel good. And some scientists think that 10 minutes of exercise every day can make you think fast. ◆Being in nature is also a good idea. Scientists think that staying in nature is great for your body and your brain. 2 For example, you can always go hiking or climb mountains with your friends. ◆ 3 When you laugh happily, your brain gets more blood (血液). Your body can feel better for about 45 minutes after a good laugh. Do you do enough (足够的) exercise? 4 Do you laugh happily every day? A．Going hiking is good for you. B．Here’s some information for you! C．Do you have enough time in nature? D．Laughing is good for your brain, too E．You must exercise for a long time to feel good. F．In fact (事实上), you only need to exercise for a short time. G．Your brain can take a break when you’re in a natural place. 【答案与解析】本文介绍了对我们的大脑有好处的活动。 1．根据前文“Do you know what kinds of activities are good for our brain (大脑)?”可知是说你知道什么活动对我们的大脑有好处吗？下文应承上启下，B项“这里有一些信息给你！”符合题意。故选B。 2．根据前文“But some people think exercising every day is not easy and needs too much time.”可知有些人认为每天锻炼不容易，需要太多的时间。因此接下来应是衔接前面关于锻炼时间疑虑的讨论。F项“事实上，你只需要短时间的锻炼。”符合题意。故选F。 3．根据本段第一句“Being in nature is also a good idea.”可知亲近大自然也是个好主意。G项 “当你在一个自然的地方时，你的大脑可以休息一下。” 符合题意。故选G。 4．根据后文“When you laugh happily...”可知与大笑有关，D项 “笑对你的大脑也有好处” 符合题意。故选D。 5．根据前后句“Do you do enough (足够的) exercise? ... Do you laugh happily every day?”可知是关于上文的总结，因此C项 “你在大自然中有足够的时间吗？”符合题意。故选C。 13 阅读短文，从短文后选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。 What do you do with your pocket money? Going shopping with your friends? Do you save any money? 61 In fact, it’s meaningful to save your pocket money because you never know what is going on tomorrow. For example, if you lose your bike, you need to buy a new one. However, without enough pocket money to spend on a new bike, you have to walk. 62 Make a budget. First list your incomes (收入) and costs, and think about how to spend the money. 63 Open a bank account. 1 A bank can be magic! You put your money in it and your money will grow in a month. Why? It’s because the bank pays you interest. Big banks usually have an interest rate (利率) of 1.5 percent for a year. 2 Does being environment-friendly while saving money sound like a good choice to you? Then try second-hand things. They are less expensive than the new ones, which can help you save money. There is a very good website for second-hand things. So, you are able to get experience of dealing with banks and deciding whether to save or spend your money. These are all steps about becoming a financially independent (经济上独立) person and looking after your own money. A．Then make a plan to buy some necessary things. B．Find a part-time job (兼职) in a big bank. C．Try second-hand things. D．To save it or to spend it, that is a question. E．Parents can put pocket money into your bank account. F．You can buy a new and expensive thing. G．So, how can you manage your pocket money wisely? 【答案与解析】本文主要讲述了如何明智地管理零花钱，包括做预算、开银行账户、尝试二手物品等策略。 1．根据“Going shopping with your friends? Do you save any money?”可知，此处需要给出一个引出下文关于如何明智管理零花钱的过渡句，D项“是存还是花，这是个问题。”符合语境。故选D。 2．根据“For example, if you lose your bike, you need to buy a new one. However, without enough pocket money to spend on a new bike, you have to walk.”并结合下文关于管理零花钱的策略可知，此处应引出了下文关于管理零花钱的具体方法，G项“那么，怎样才能明智地管理你的零花钱呢？”符合语境。故选G。 3．根据“Make a budget. First list your incomes (收入) and costs, and think about how to spend the money.”可知，要做预算，先列出收入和花费，再制定一个计划，买一些必要的东西，A项“然后制定一个计划，买一些必要的东西。”符合语境。故选A。 4．根据“Open a bank account.”可知，此处内容与银行账户相关，E项“父母可以把零花钱存到你的银行账户里。”符合语境。故选E。 5．根据“Then try second-hand things.”可知，明智地管理零花钱的第三个策略是尝试二手物品，C项“尝试二手物品。”符合语境。故选C。 14 阅读短文，从短文后的七个选项中选出五个能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺、结构完整。 Do you like sports? There are different kinds of sports in the world, such as running, swimming, cycling, table tennis and so on. 1 For example, running can make your heart and lungs stronger. It also helps you keep fit. 2 You can play it with your friends or family. It’s a great way to relax and have fun. Sometimes you can play it at home, and all you need is a long table. Swimming is another popular sport. 3 It is good for your whole body. But remember to swim in a safe place. Cycling is also a good choice. 4 You can enjoy the scenery along the way. Some people like team sports like basketball and football. 5 You can learn how to work with others and improve your skills. A．It can make you feel cool in hot weather. B．It can exercise your legs and make you stronger. C．Different sports have different benefits. D．They can make you become more competitive (有竞争力的). E．Playing football can make you run faster. F．Table tennis is easy to learn and play. G．You can burn a lot of calories by doing sports. 【答案与解析】本文主要介绍各种运动的好处。 1．根据下文“For example, running can make your heart and lungs stronger. It also helps you keep fit.”可知，接下来介绍各种运动的好处，此处应是引出这个话题。选项C “不同的运动有不同的好处。”符合语境。故选C。 2．根据“You can play it with your friends or family. It’s a great way to relax and have fun. Sometimes you can play it at home, and all you need is a long table.”可知，此处介绍的是乒乓球这项运动。选项F “乒乓球很容易学也容易打。”符合语境。故选F。 3．根据“Swimming is another popular sport.…It is good for your whole body.”可知，此处在介绍游泳这项运动，它通常在天热的时候进行。选项A “它可以让你在炎热的天气里感觉凉爽。”符合语境。故选A。 4．根据上文“Cycling is also a good choice.”可知，此处介绍骑自行车的好处，它主要锻炼腿部。选项B“它能锻炼你的双腿，让你更强壮。”符合语境。故选B。 5．根据下文“You can learn how to work with others and improve your skills.”可知，此处介绍团队运动的好处。选项D “它们可以让你变得更有竞争力。”符合语境。故选D。 15 Hello, boys and girls! Do you like to make new friends at school? Here are some of my tips. Don’t be shy! Try to talk to all of your classmates. Smile and say, “ 1 ” If you don’t hear the name clearly, try, “Sorry, can you repeat (重复) that for me, please?” Then give your name and say, “Nice to meet you!” It’s really as simple as that! It’s important to get people’s names right. 2 3 Ask about school, sport, music, and more! As you listen, please think of more questions to ask. 4 But remember, you have to be a good listener before you can ask good questions. Don’t forget to share! 5 Then your new friends can get to know you too! Soon, you’ll be the best of friends! I hope these will help! A．Tell your classmates something interesting about yourself. B．If you get them wrong, they may feel sad! C．Hi! What’s your hobby? D．Listen carefully! E．So when your classmate stops, you can ask another question! F．Hello! What’s your name? G．Ask questions! 【答案与解析】本文围绕在学校结交新朋友，分享了不要害羞、认真倾听、主动提问、学会分享等实用技巧及具体做法。 1．根据“Smile and say”以及后面提到没听清名字让对方重复，再给出自己名字并打招呼可知，设空处应是询问对方名字。选项F“你好！你叫什么名字？”符合语境，故选F。 2．前文说“It’s important to get people’s names right.”，强调记住别人名字的重要性，设空处应是解释记错名字会带来的后果。选项B“如果你记错了，他们可能会感到难过！”符合语境，故选B。 3．根据“Ask about school, sport, music, and more! As you listen, please think of more questions to ask.”可知，这部分主要在说要提问，设空处应是总结该段内容。选项G“提出问题！”符合语境，故选G。 4．前文说“As you listen, please think of more questions to ask.”，强调听对方讲话时要思考更多问题，设空处应是进一步说明这样做的结果。选项E“所以当你的同学说完后，你可以再问另一个问题！”符合语境，故选E。 5．根据“Don’t forget to share!”以及“Then your new friends can get to know you too!”可知，设空处应是分享自己的事情以便新朋友了解自己。选项A“告诉你的同学一些关于你自己的有趣的事情。”符合语境，故选A。 16 Everyone has some big days and tomorrow is my big day— my birthday. I’d like to ask my friends to come to my birthday party. How can I make my birthday party interesting and great? 1 Play some music. 1 My friend can feel good when they listen to them and we can dance to the songs to have fun too. 2 Party can be so much fun with some games like Words With Friends, Draw Something or Simon Says all the people at the party play together. The games make the party interesting for sure. 3 I need to know what they like to eat and drink. So I can try my best to prepare things like fruit, salad, drinks and cakes. Prepare gift my birthday my friends come to and give gift to me but I can give gifts to them too. 80 I hope all my friends can have a good time at the party. A．Get some food and drinks. B．Here are some ideas (主意) for my family. C．It’s a nice way to say thanks to them. D．They help us to keep healthy. E．Think of some games. F．We can have a big dinner. G．Beautiful songs are a must (必需品) at parties. 【答案与解析】本文主要介绍作者过生日让家人准备一些事情。 1．根据“How can I make my birthday party interesting and great? ”可知，此处在描述会有一些主意给家人。选项B“这有一些主意为我的家人。”符合语境。故选B。 2．根据“Play some music”可知，此处在描述音乐的好处。选项G“美妙的歌曲是聚会上的必备品。”符合语境。故选G。 3．根据“Party can be so much fun with some games like Words With Friends, Draw Something or Simon Says all the people at the party play together.”可知，此处应该说的是游戏。选项E“想想一些游戏。”符合语境。故选E。 4．根据“I need to know what they like to eat and drink.”可知，此处说的是要准备吃的东西和喝的东西，A选项“拿些食物和饮料。”符合语境。故选A。 5．根据“Prepare gift my birthday my friends come to and give gift to me but I can give gifts to them too.”可知，此处在介绍这种方式的益处。选项C“这是向他们表示感谢的好方法。”符合语境。故选C。 17 请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 It is great for children and parents to spend time together. To have a good family time, we can do a lot of things. Watch a family film 1 At this time, family members are not busy. With the snacks and drinks, we can laugh, cry and learn together when watching our favourite films. Start a family book club When everyone is old enough to read, start a family book club. 2 We can find an ice place, read them and talk about them. Take a family nature walk Getting close to nature is a good way to stay with family, 3 Walk in a quiet park and look at the green trees, and we can feel the peace. 4 Parents make the budget. Children choose a place to visit. Children will feel happy because they play a role in the family, And parents will be happy to see that too. Family time will be a sweet memory (回忆) for everyone. 5 A．Plan a family holiday together. B．Nature can help people calm down. C．You can watch films together at home. D．Be wise with the money for a family visit. E．The weekend is a wonderful time for films. F．So let’s spend more time with family members. G．Family members take turns to choose good books. 【答案与解析】本文讲述了孩子和父母花时间在一起是很棒的及我们可以做很多事情，有一个美好的家庭时光。 1．根据“Watch a family film”和“With the snacks and drinks, we can laugh, cry and learn together when watching our favourite films.”可知，此处应该表示一家人能聚在一起看电影的好时刻。E选项“周末是看电影的好时光。”符合语境，故选E。 2．根据“When everyone is old enough to read, start a family book club.”可知，此处表示当所有人足够大阅读时，可以创建一个家庭读书俱乐部，此处应该表示让家人选择好书阅读。G选项“家庭成员轮流挑选好书。”，符合语境，故选G。 3．根据“Take a family nature walk”和“Getting close to nature is a good way to stay with family,”可知，此处表示在接触大自然也是和家人在一起的好时刻。B选项“大自然可以让人们冷静。”，符合语境，故选B。 4．根据“Parents make the budget. Children choose a place to visit.”可知，此处应该表示计划家庭出游计划。A选项“一起计划一个家庭假期。”符合语境，故选A。 5．根据“Family time will be a sweet memory (回忆) for everyone.”可知，家庭时光对所有人来说将会是一段美好的回忆。此处应该倡导家庭成员在一起。F项“所以让我们和家庭成员一起度过更多的时光吧。”，符合语境。故选F。 18 请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后根据短文内容从下面七个选项中选择五个还原到文中，使短文意思通顺、结构完整，并在答题卡上将其序号涂黑。一空一句。 We can enjoy a two-day weekend every week. Two days may be too short, but we can try to plan (计划) the time well. 1 Get up early. The weekend is not only a time to sleep in (睡懒觉). 1 That’s too bad. We can have more free time if we get up early. 2 We usually have much homework to do. We can feel better if we do our homework early. We can do it on Friday evening or Saturday morning. And then we can play happily for one or two days. I often do my homework on Friday evening. 89 Go out for fun. Think about what we like to do. 3 We can also visit a museum, a zoo or a park. A．Here are some ideas. B．Do homework early. C．Some of us get up late and just get up for lunch. D．We can have a lot of fun. E．Plan a sport like playing football in the park. F．Weekends are too short. G．So I don’t have to worry about (担心) it on Saturday or Sunday. 【答案与解析】本文主要介绍了如何合理规划周末的时间。 1．根据“Two days may be too short, but we can try to plan (计划) the time well.”及下文内容可知，是要给出一些周末计划的建议，选项A“这里有一些建议。”符合语境。故选A。 2．根据“The weekend is not only a time to sleep in (睡懒觉).”可知，此处跟周末睡懒觉有关，选项C“我们中的一些人起床晚了，只是起床吃午饭。”符合语境。故选C。 3．根据“We usually have much homework to do. We can feel better if we do our homework early.”可知，此处是建议早点做作业，选项B“早点做作业。”符合语境。故选B。 4．根据“I often do my homework on Friday evening. ”可知，下文应介绍周五做作业的好处，选项G“所以周六或周日我不必担心。”符合语境。故选G。 5．根据“Go out for fun. Think about what we like to do.”可知，此处介绍出去做一些想做的事情，选项E“计划一项运动，比如在公园踢足球。”符合语境。故选E。 19 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺连贯，其中有两项是多余选项。 Chocolate, cake, pizza, chips… These foods are delicious and maybe they’ re your favourites. 1 They are not healthy. They are ultra-processed (超加工的) foods. Ultra-processed foods are high in fat, sugar and salt, and often have additives (添加剂). Taking too much of the food is bad for your body. 2 Because they don’t give you the energy you need in a healthy way. Don’t worry, though. Here’s what you can do to stay healthy. 3 When you buy food, if you see lots of words you don’t know in its ingredients (配料表), it might be ultra-processed. Be careful of fat, sugar and salt in it too. Cook at home. You can learn to make simple and delicious meals at home. You can also make a big meal at the weekend. Remember, you don’t have to be perfect. 4 You can follow the 80/20 rule: eat healthily 80% of the time and have some ultra-processed foods 20% of the time. Finally, change little by little. 5 It is all about making smart choices. A．It makes you feel tired and slow. B．But there’s one problem with them. C．Small changes can help you eat better. D．To start, learn to read the list of ingredients. E．Try to have some lessons about healthy food. F．There are some ways to help you eat healthily. G．It’s okay to have ultra-processed foods sometimes. 【答案与解析】本文主要介绍了超加工食品以及如何保持健康。 1．根据“They are not healthy. They are ultra-processed foods.”可知，讲述上述食品的一些问题，选项B“但他们有一个问题。”符合语境，故选B。 2．根据“Taking too much of the food is bad for your body.”可知，讲述吃太多是有害的，选项A“它会让你感到疲倦和缓慢。”符合语境，故选A。 3．根据“When you buy food, if you see lots of words you don’t know in its ingredients”可知，学会看成分表，选项D“首先，学习阅读成分列表。”符合语境，故选D。 4．根据“You can follow the 80/20 rule: eat healthily 80% of the time and have some ultra-processed foods 20% of the time.”可知，适当吃一些超加工食品，选项G“有时吃一些超加工食品是可以的。”符合语境，故选G。 5．根据“Finally, change little by little.”可知，讲述小变化，选项C“小小的改变可以帮助您吃得更好。”符合语境，故选C。 20 根据短文内容，从短文后所给的选项中，选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两个为多余选项。 Hello everyone! My name is Lingling. I’m 14 years old, and I am a middle school student. 1 I get up at six o’clock in the morning. 1 At half past six, I have breakfast at school. You can see many students and teachers in the dining hall. After breakfast, I go to my classroom and read English. 2 The first class starts at eight o’clock. I like all my subjects. I think they are interesting. My favorite subject is English, so I often go to the English corner (英语角) on Tuesday evening. 3 After class, I always play basketball, football and badminton with my friends. I like all my classes, my friends and my teachers. 100 A．I like my school life. B．My favorite day is Monday. C．We have six classes every day. D．I can practice (练习) my English there. E．I love taking photos in my free time. F．All in all (总之), I love my school life. G．Then I go running on the playground. 【答案与解析】本文是玲玲对自己学校生活的介绍，包括起床时间、早餐、课程安排、课外活动以及对学校生活的整体感受。 1．根据“I’m 14 years old, and I am a middle school student.”以及此空格位于第一段最后一句，下文是对自己学校生活的详细描述，因此空格处应填个过渡句，承接上文，并引出自己的学校生活，选项A“我喜欢我的学校生活。”符合语境。故选A。 2．根据上文“I get up at six o’clock in the morning.”以及下文“At half past six, I have breakfast at school.”可知，此处应该是起床后到吃早餐前做的事情，选项G“然后我去操场跑步。”符合语境。故选G。 3．根据下文“The first class starts at eight o’clock. I like all my subjects ...”可知，这一段是介绍上课相关的内容，选项C“我们每天有六节课。”符合语境。故选C。 4．根据“My favorite subject is English, so I often go to the English corner (英语角) on Tuesday evening.”可知，此处提到了英语角，所以空格处应该进一步说明去英语角要做的事情。选项D“我可以在那里练习我的英语。”符合语境。故选D。 5．根据“I like all my classes, my friends and my teachers.”以及此空格位于短文最后一句，因此这里需要对整个学校生活进行总结，选项F“总之，我爱我的学校生活。”符合语境。故选F。 21 Hi, I’m Bill. I have an uncle. 1 He is a big fan (迷) of sports. He plays sports every day. And he watches sports games on TV in the evening every day. He can play soccer, basketball and baseball well. 102 2 He has 13 tennis balls, 10 baseball bats, 4 volleyballs, 2 basketballs and a soccer ball. 3 My uncle is a P.E. teacher in a school and his son Leo is at his school. 4 He plays basketball well. He is in the school basketball team (队). A．His name is Henry. B．What’s your favorite sport? C．Leo likes sports, too. D．They are under his bed. E．Look at my uncle’s great sports collections (收藏品)! F．But playing ping-pong is a little difficult for him. G．Leo has some books and a pencil box. 【答案与解析】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了作者的叔叔亨利的情况以及亨利的儿子的情况。 1．根据“I have an uncle.”可知，此处是介绍叔叔的情况，选项A“他的名字叫亨利。”符合语境，故选A。 2．根据“He can play soccer, basketball and baseball well.”可知，这里说的是叔叔的运动情况，选项F“但是打乒乓球对他来说有点难。”符合语境，故选F。 3．根据“He has 13 tennis balls, 10 baseball bats, 3 volleyballs, 2 basketballs and a soccer ball.”可知，这里说的是叔叔的体育用品情况，选项E“看看我叔叔的体育用品收藏！”符合语境，故选E。 4．根据“He has 13 tennis balls, 10 baseball bats, 4 volleyballs, 2 basketballs and a soccer ball.”可知，这里应该是说这些东西摆放的位置情况，选项D“它们在他的床下。”符合语境，故选D。 5．根据“his son Leo is at his school.”可知，这里说的是叔叔的儿子的情况，选项C“利奥也喜欢运动。”符合语境，故选C。 22 Colors are interesting. 1 . Anna lives with her grandparents and parents. In her house, they have many red things, like red desks, chairs and doors. 2 . They think the red color bring good things to them. Peter likes blue. His bed, computer, bookcase are blue. Peter says when he sees blue, he feels good. The color makes him stay calm (冷静). 3 . She buys many green plants for her house. It is relaxing for her to just look at her green plants. The color green is the color of new life. Kevin’s house is different. His bed, tables, chairs and doors are white. 4 . And it goes well with any color. Gina and her family like different kinds of colors. Their table is white. 5 . The bookcase is blue. Their sofa is brown and TV is black. Gina thinks these colors make her house beautiful. A．It looks boring. B．Her grandparents like red. C．The color white looks clean. D．Lily’s favorite color is green. E．The flowers on the white table are colorful. F．Different people like different colors. G．They don’t like black. 【答案与解析】本文主要介绍不同的人喜欢不同的颜色。 1．根据“Colors are interesting.”和短文内容可知，提到不同的人喜欢不同的颜色，F选项“不同的人喜欢不同的颜色”符合语境。故选F。 2．根据“They think the red color bring good things to them.”可说明他们喜欢红色，B选项“她的祖父母喜欢红色”符合语境。故选B。 3．根据“She buys many green plants for her house.”可知，提到了绿色，D选项“莉莉最喜欢的颜色是绿色”符合语境。故选D。 4．根据“His bed, tables, chairs and doors are white.”和“it goes well with any color.”可知，提到了白色，C选项“白色看起来很干净”符合语境。故选C。 5．根据“Their table is white. The bookcase is blue. Their sofa is brown and TV is black.”可知，提到桌子上的物品颜色多样，E选项“白色桌子上的花是五颜六色的”符合语境。故选E。 23 根据短文内容，从文后选出适当的选项补全短文，有两项是多余的。 American children love to watch TV a lot and they usually watch it for many hours every day. 111 Most of them enjoy watching cartoons. 1 Children can also learn a lot from them. Besides, American parents hope to teach their children by watching cartoons. Quite a few children love watching game shows. 2 Some children even want to join in the shows. There they can make a lot of friends and become more outgoing. 3 They hope to see famous people on TV and they want to learn how to speak better. But other children think they are boring and can’t stand them. 4 They think soap operas can help them spend some time. If the TV is not on, they will have nothing to do! However, to keep healthy, some experts say children shouldn’t spend too much time on TV shows. A．Why do they love to watch TV? B．What are their favourite TV shows? C．Cartoons are usually fun. D．Most people enjoy sitcoms a lot. E．The game shows are always interesting. F．Some children think talk shows are very wonderful. G．Although soap operas are boring, some children still enjoy watching them. 【答案与解析】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了美国孩子每天花很多时间看电视，并且他们喜欢的节目有所不同。 1．根据下文“Most of them enjoy watching cartoons”以及“Quite a few children love watching game shows”可知，介绍他们喜欢的电视节目类型，所以此处应该引出他们喜欢的电视节目。选项B“他们最爱的电视节目是什么呢？”符合情景，故选B。 2．根据“Most of them enjoy watching cartoons”可知，此处应介绍动画片的相关信息。选项C“动画片通常简单有趣。”符合情景，故选C。 3．根据“Quite a few children love watching game shows”可知，此处应介绍竞赛节目的相关信息。选项E“竞赛节目总是很有趣。”符合情景，故选E。 4．根据“they want to learn how to speak better”可知，此处介绍的节目与“口头表达能力”有关。选项F“有些孩子认为脱口秀节目很棒。”符合情景，故选F。 5．根据“They think soap operas can help them spend some time”可知，此处介绍的是一些孩子喜欢肥皂剧。选项G“虽然肥皂剧很无聊，但有些孩子仍然喜欢看。”符合情景，故选G 24 I was not good with money when I was a teenager. Every week, I bought lots of clothes. I wish I had been told more about saving money then. 1 First, get into the habit of saving money early. Do you brush your teeth twice a day? By the time you are a teenager, this should have become a habit. 1 You don’t think too much about it. When it comes to money, the power of habit is very important. 2 But if you start saving money now, saving 10 percent or even more of your income (收入) won’t seem hard to you—it will be a habit. My second tip is to track (跟踪记录) your spending. It’s a good idea to open two bank accounts: one for money to be spent and one for money to be saved. These accounts will make it easier for you to manage your money. 3 They can also help you track your spending. My last suggestion is to use your Student ID Card wisely. 4 These include discounts on tickets to museums, concerts, movies, train rides, and so on. Whenever you want to buy something, ask if there is a student discount (折扣). A．A habit is something you do naturally. B．You may find it difficult to track your money. C．You can use it to get many discounts. D．And there are many great money tools online. E．It’s a habit to take care of your income. F．Now, I would like to give you three tips to help you avoid the mistakes I made. G．The older you get, the harder it can seem to start saving even 10 percent of your income. 【答案与解析】本文介绍了作者在节约用钱方面的三条建议。 1．根据后文“First, get into the habit of saving money early.”，“My second tip is to track (跟踪记录) your spending.”及“My last suggestion is to use your Student ID Card wisely”可知此处表示引起下文的建议，选项F“现在，我想给你三个建议来帮助你避免我犯的错误。”符合语境，故选F。 2．根据“this should have become a habit.”及后文“You don’t think too much about it.”可知此处介绍习惯，选项A“习惯是你自热而然地做某事。”符合语境，故选A。 3．根据后文的转折“But if you start saving money now, saving 10 percent or even more of your income (收入) won’t seem hard to you—it will be a habit.”可知此处指年龄大了存钱难，选项G“年纪越大，似乎就越难开始将收入的 10%存起来。”符合语境，故选G。 4．根据“They can also help you track your spending.”可知此处提及一些理财工具，选项D“网上有一些很棒的理财工具。”符合语境，故选D。 5．根据“These include discounts on tickets to museums, concerts, movies, train rides, and so on.”可知此处介绍内容和折扣有关，选项C“你可以用它得到许多折扣。”符合语境，故选 25 根据短文内容，从下面选出适当的选项补全短文，有两项是多余的。 Recharge (给……充电) your body’s battery My phone is showing that little red low-battery sign. What if I don’t recharge it? That will stress me out. But what if I spend a few minutes recharging myself? That will help. But how? 1 Tell yourself the truth. When something stressful happens, we often can’t help taking a deep breath at first. But we control what happens next. It’s possible to work with our stress, rather than against it. Thank it and remind yourself: “ 2 ” Turn your attention to joy. To protect energy stores, turn your attention to being present. Focus on what you can feel grateful (感激的) for. Smiling can reduce stress. 3 Plant something in your day that you look forward to, Work your stress out. You might think all your feelings live in your brain. But in fact, we feel them with our whole bodies. 4 It can change how you feel. Also, heating up and cooling down, like taking a shower, may cheer you up. 5 Being in crowded and busy places sends our bodies signs of danger. We can recharge our batteries with green space time—find a park, gardens or plants to calm our bodies and minds. Life is short. It’s even shorter living on half a battery. We can break our daily stress habits and create more energy. A．My body is producing energy to help me deal with it. B．Relax yourself in green. C．My energy is running out. D．Here are a few ways to recharge yourself. E．Warn your body of danger. F．Joy can recharge us. G．Doing exercise can help your body reduce stress. 【答案与解析】本文介绍了一些给自己充电的方法。 1．根据“But what if I spend a few minutes recharging myself? That will help. But how?”可知，此处引出如何给自己充电的方法。选项D“以下是几种给自己充电的方法。”符合语境。故选D。 2．根据“It’s possible to work with our stress, rather than against it. Thank it and remind yourself:”可知，此处介绍遇到压力时要在内心告诉自己，自己正在积极应对它。选项A“我的身体正在产生能量来帮助我处理它。”符合语境。故选A。 3．根据“Turn your attention to joy.”及“Smiling can reduce stress. ”可知，此处介绍微笑和快乐能够帮助我们减轻压力，给我们充电。选项F“快乐可以给我们充电。”符合语境。故选F。 4．根据“You might think all your feelings live in your brain. But in fact, we feel them with our whole bodies.”可知，此处介绍人们的感受或压力不仅存在于大脑中，我们的身体也会感知到，故此处介绍可以运用锻炼身体减压。选项G “锻炼可以帮助你的身体减轻压力。”符合语境。故选G。 5．根据“We can recharge our batteries with green space time—find a park, gardens or plants to calm our bodies and minds.”可知，本段介绍了绿色的环境可以帮助我们放松身心。选项B“在绿色中放松自己。”符合语境。故选B。 26 根据短文内容，从方框中选出适当的选项补全短文，有两项是多余的。 Do you want to feel happy and know how great you are? Here are five ways to make you feel good about yourself. Encourage (鼓励) yourself Look in the mirror and say to yourself, “I am a special person and there’s no one in the world like me. 1 .” It may not sound so good, but it really works! Help others Doing something nice for someone always makes you feel good. Help your classmates with their studies, and you will make more friends. Give a hand to old people, and you can understand the meaning of happiness. 2 . Smile at others 3 . No one can refuse a big smile. Look for the good things in your friends and family. 4 Trying new things may be a great challenge (挑战), but when you fall in love with it or get some progress, you’ll be very happy. Stay with your family We all need our family time. Talk with your mum or dad or maybe even your cousin. 5 . And it can give you confidence (自信) to get on well with others. So remember to try to stay with your family. A．Learn something new B．I can do anything C．Eat more fruit and vegetables D．This can make you feel warm E．Listening to music makes you relaxed F．Giving is much better than receiving (接受) G．Be friendly to people you meet 【答案与解析】本文主要介绍了可以让自己感觉很好的五种方法。 1．根据“Encourage yourself”可知，此处与鼓励自己有关。选项B“我能做任何事情”符合语境。故选B。 2．根据“Give a hand to old people, and you can understand the meaning of happiness.”可知，此处总结为什么要帮助他人。选项F“给予比接受要好得多”符合语境。故选F。 3．根据“Smile at others”和“No one can refuse a big smile.”可知，此处与对他人友好微笑有关。选项G“对你遇到的人要友好”符合语境。故选G。 4．根据“Trying new things may be a great challenge, but when you fall in love with it or get some progress, you’ll be very happy.”可知，小标题与尝试新事物有关。选项A“学习新的东西”符合语境。故选A。 5．根据“Talk with your mum or dad or maybe even your cousin.”和“And it can give you confidence to get on well with others.”可知，此处应介绍与家人谈话的好处。选项D“这会让你感到温暖”符合语境。故选D。 27 My name is David. I’m a student from China. Different colours have different meanings in Chinese culture (文化). 1 Anna lives with her grandparents and parents. In her house, there are many red things, like red desks and chairs. 1 They want red things to bring good luck to them. Lily likes green best, so she buys many green plants for her house. 2 Sitting around the plants is like sitting in a nature park. It makes her feel fresh (清新的). Kevin’s house is a little different. We can only see white things in it. White colour looks clean. 3 Kevin’s parents use white colour to make the house look clean. 4 There is a white table, yellow chairs, a blue bookcase and so on. These things make my house colourful and beautiful. A．In China, green means life. B．And it goes well with any colour. C．That’s because her grandparents like red. D．The colour of my classroom is red... E．Different colours are useful in our life. F．Now let me talk about colours in different houses. G．About my house, there are different colours in it. 【答案与解析】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了在中国文化中，不同颜色代表不同的含义，并通过几个家庭的例子来说明这些颜色在实际生活中的应用和象征意义。 1．根据“Different colours have different meanings in Chinese culture.”可知，此处谈论家里的颜色。选项F“现在让我来谈谈我们家里的颜色。”符合句意。故选F。 2．根据“In her house, there are many red things, like red desks and chairs.”以及“They want red things to bring good luck to them.”可知，此处提到“They”指代的人，表达与红色有关的内容。选项C“那是因为他的祖父母喜欢红色。”符合句意。故选C。 3．根据“Lily likes green best, so she buys many green plants for her house.”可知，此处表达与绿色有关的内容。选项A“在中国，绿色意味着生命。”符合句意。故选A。 4．根据“White colour looks clean.”可知，此处表达白色看起来很干净。选项B“并且它和任何颜色都相配。”符合句意。故选B。 5．根据“These things make my house colourful and beautiful.”可知，此处介绍我家里的颜色。选项G“关于我家，他有不同的颜色。”符合句意。故选G。 28 American school children usually have lots of activities after school. 1 Some students like to go to study clubs after school. 1 Students can do homework, read books, talk about their interesting subjects, and learn about computer, but they can’t play computer games. American children like sports clubs better. They can join basketball, soccer or baseball clubs. Some dancing clubs and singing clubs are also American children’s favorites. 138 If some children are disabled (有残疾的), 2 There is also a special club for those children who can’t see, walk or do other things. There are many colourful after-school activities. 3 So most students like going to school. A．School children can have fun in these clubs. B．So many students like to live in school at night. C．they can also enjoy their school life. D．There are different kinds of clubs for students, too. E．It can help them turn to famous sports stars. F．American school children have a happy life in school. G．The study club is a learning center. 【答案与解析】本文主要介绍了美国孩子丰富多彩的课外生活。 1．前文提到美国学龄儿童放学后通常有很多活动，后文具体列举了不同的俱乐部，所以此处应起到承上启下的过渡作用。选项D“也有各种各样适合学生的俱乐部”符合语境。故选D。 2．根据“Some students like to go to study clubs after school”可知此处介绍学习俱乐部，选项G“学习俱乐部是一个学习中心”符合语境。故选G。 3．根据“American children like sports clubs better...Some dancing clubs and singing clubs are also American children’s favorites”可知列举了各类体育、舞蹈、歌唱俱乐部等受孩子们喜爱，学生们在这些俱乐部很开心。选项A“学生可以在这些俱乐部玩得很开心”符合语境。故选A。 4．根据“If some children are disabled”可知此处应是说这些残疾孩子也能享受校园生活，选项C“他们也能享受他们的校园生活”符合语境。故选C。 5．根据“There are many colourful after-school activities...So most students like going to school.”可知有很多丰富多彩的课后活动，学生在学校的生活很开心，所以大部分学生喜欢去上学，选项F“美国学童在学校过着幸福的生活”符合语境。故选F。 29 Some boys and girls don’t like maths. 1 But in fact (事实上) , it isn’t so difficult to learn maths well. Here are some ways to help you. 2 The maths teacher knows a lot. When you listen carefully, you can know more, too. Ask your classmates for help. Your maths teacher isn’t always with you. When you find a difficult maths problem and you can’t solve (解决) it, ask your classmates after class. 3 He or she must be happy to help you. Practise it every day. Do you want to be good at maths? It takes time. 4 So practise it every day and then you’ll find it so easy. Maths is a useful subject. 145 A．A good classmate is a good friend. B．And please always ask your maths teacher for help. C．They think it’s difficult. D．You can’t learn it well in a day. E．Let’s do our best to learn it well. F．Because they think it’s interesting. G．Listen carefully (仔细地) in class. 【答案与解析】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讨论了如何学好数学，给出了几个实用的建议，包括在课堂上仔细听讲、向同学和老师寻求帮助、每天练习以及认识到数学的重要性并尽力学好它。 1．根据“Some boys and girls don’t like maths.”可知，他们不喜欢数学。选项C“他们认为很难”与之相符，解释了原因。故选C。 2．根据“The maths teacher knows a lot. When you listen carefully, you can know more, too.”可知，这里强调了在课堂上要仔细听，选项G“课堂上认真听讲。”与之相符。故选G。 3．根据“ask your classmates after class”和“He or she must be happy to help you.”可知，这里强调了同学之间的友好和帮助，选项A“一个好同学是一个好朋友”与之相符。故选A。 4．根据“It takes time.”可知，学好需要长时间的努力。选项D“你不可能一天就学好它”与之相符。故选D。 5．根据“Maths is a useful subject.”可知，数学很重要。选项E“让我们尽力学好它”与之相符。故选E。 30 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺连贯，其中有两项是多余选项。 There are many kinds of food in China, such as noodles, rice…But my favourite is Jiaozi. Most people in China like Jiaozi. 1 For example, we have jiaozi with eggs and vegetables. We also have jiaozi with meat. And I like jiaozi with vegetables best. All kinds of jiaozi are very delicious. 2 We are happy to sit and talk with each other when we make jiaozi. 3 So we also buy jiaozi in the shop. After making jiaozi, we often eat them with some vinegar (醋) or red chili oil (辣椒油). 4 Chinese New Year is an important day. On that day, Chinese people often put a coin (硬币) into jiaozi. If someone gets it, it’s believed (被相信) that he or she will be lucky this year. 5 If you do, you can come to my house! My mum is good at making jiaozi. A．Jiaozi is good for us. B．Do you want to eat jiaozi? C．What’s your favourite food? D．There are different kinds of jiaozi. E．And it’s also nice to eat jiaozi with soup. F．But sometimes we don’t have time to make jiaozi. G．Chinese people often make jiaozi at home with their families. 【答案与解析】本文主要介绍了大部分中国人喜欢饺子，并介绍了饺子的馅、蘸料及饺子在春节的意义。 1．根据“For example, we have jiaozi with eggs and vegetables. We also have jiaozi with meat.”可知，此处与不同的饺子相关，选项D“饺子有不同的种类。”符合语境。故选D。 2．根据“We are happy to sit and talk with each other when we make jiaozi.”可知，此处与很多人一起包饺子相关，选项G“中国人经常和家人在家做饺子。”符合语境。故选G。 3．根据“So we also buy jiaozi in the shop.”可知，此处与我们买饺子的情况相关，选项F“但有时我们没有时间做饺子。”符合语境。故选F。 4．根据“After making jiaozi, we often eat them with some vinegar (醋) or red chili oil (辣椒油).”可知，此处与饺子的不同吃法相关，选项E“吃饺子配汤也不错。”符合语境。故选E。 5．根据“If you do, you can come to my house! My mum is good at making jiaozi.”可知，此处与邀请对方来家里吃饺子相关，选项B“你想吃饺子吗？”符合语境。故选B。 / 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$