2025年中考英语二模周末培优作业（四）（福建卷）

2025中考英语二模周末培优作业（四）（福建卷） (仁爱科普版) 一 单项选择 1. March 14 is the International Pi (π) Day. It is about ________ special number. The ancient Chinese scientist Zu Chongzhi first measured it. A. a B. an C. the 2. The ________ is the best school: every tree, river, and animal in it has a story to teach us. A. stage B. history C. nature 3. Students can always overcome challenges and ______ friendship in a team game. A. change B. build C. pass 4. Hua Hua—a panda at Chengdu Giant Panda Base is ______ because of her cute looks. A. public B. popular C. proper 5. As students, we should learn to manage money ________. A. nearly B. properly C. hardly 6. —Among all the new energy electric cars, why do you choose Xiaomi SU7? —Because it has advantages ______ others in many ways. A. over B. towards C. against 7. —The 9th Asian Winter Games will be held in 2025 in the city of Harbin. —Wow! People there will ______ that. A. be proud of B. be patient with C. be famous for 8. Shanghai dialect (方言) ______ very hot since the TV show Fan Hua was on. A. becomes B. was becoming C. has become 9. President Xi said, “The people are true heroes, ______ it’s they who create history.” A. but B. so C. for 10. —Whenever the exam season comes, stress ______ come with it. —Yeah, I think what we can do is to take it easy. A. need B. may C. dare 11. Teenagers need to ______ at least 60-minute outdoor activities every day to protect their eyes. A. take up B. put up C. give up 12. —The horse-face skirt is popular. It puts together modernity and tradition naturally. —Yeah! It shows that traditional beauty should ________ by Chinese people today A value B. be valued C. valued 13. —Nowadays young people use “digital pickled vegetables (电子榨菜)” to describe the videos ________ they watch while eating. —Yes. And these videos are often about daily life. They’re easy to watch and enjoy. A. who B. what C. that 14. —I’m excited about Huawei’s new smartphones. Do you know ______? —Next month. A. where I can get one B. how I can get one C. when I can get one 15. —What is the best way to see the beautiful countryside? —______. When I don’t need to rush, I’d like to see it by bike. A. Good luck B. It depends C. Forget it 二. 完形填空 From time to time, I visit my friend Ben. He is very ____1___ in business and his office tells every visitor about this. On the walls are ____2____ of him meeting famous people. Trophies (奖杯) sit on the bookshelves. The room is filled with pride. But recently, Ben surprised me when he said he wanted to clear away all these photos and trophies. I asked him ____3____, and he said that his business was going through a hard time. These past achievements, he said, were only making his ___4___ seem worse. “I feel like they’re laughing at me.” Like Ben, many of us put our awards on our bookshelves. But all the great things we achieved won’t ____5____ forever. This realization can keep us stuck in the past. Then as Ben ____6____, our trophies might “laugh at” us in the end. Trophies are meant to make us happy by ____7___ positive memories. But we should find joy in what really matters in our lives. We could, for example, keep a diary of happy memories. Then, in moments of stress (压力), we can read through the ____8___. Thinking of happy times can help you through hard times. It tells you that plenty of people still love and value you. Looking ___9____ your “Top Student of the Year” award might only make you feel worse. The next time you want to ____10___ a medal on your wall, consider replacing it with a photo of you with your best friends! 1. A. weak B. interested C. successful 2. A. photos B. letters C. postcards 3. A. how B. when C. why 4. A. troubles B. memories C. puzzles 5. A. appear B. last C. stop 6. A. advised B. found C. hoped 7. A. waiting for B. talking about C. bringing back 8. A. diary B. example C. message 9. A. up B. for C. at 10. A. win B. hang C. get 三 阅读理解 A The Wild World of Extreme (极端的) Weather Table of Contents (目录) Introduction: Extreme Weather …………………… 3 Part One: From One Extreme to Another Chapter 1: The World’s Hottest Weather …… 15 Chapter 2: The World’s Coldest Weather …… 43 Chapter 3: The World’s Wettest Weather …… 69 Chapter 4: The World’s Driest Weather ……… 95 Part Two: Severe (恶劣的) Weather Events Chapter 5: Hurricanes (飓风) …………………… 123 Chapter 6: Storms ……………………… 147 Chapter 7: Floods …………………………… 179 Chapter 8: Lightning (闪电) …………………… 201 Part Three: Weird (离奇的) Weather Chapter 9: Pink Snow and Other Colorful Weather …………… 225 Chapter 10: It’s Raining Fish and Frogs— Really! …………… 253 Glossary (词汇表) of Weather Terms …… 281 1. We can guess that the temperature might be about ________ on Page 15. A. -10℃ B. 0℃ C. 25℃ D. 42℃ 2. ________ we would probably find a record of the wettest weather. A. On Page 70 B. On Page 96 C. On Page 159 D. On Page 227 3. According to the text, ________ can be read in Part Two. A. rainstorms B. pink snow C. a weather report D. the coldest weather 4. What can we learn from the table of contents? A. It rains fish and frogs very often. B. Extreme weather events can be controlled. C. Weather terms are not explained in the book. D. Record-breaking weather events are written in Part One. 5. In which book of the following can we read the text? A. B. C. D. B I recently visited my friend Lydia and saw her new puppy. It was really cute. Later that day, as I helped Skyler climb the stairs, I thought about how you didn’t consider this level of extra (额外的) care when you brought home a furry (毛茸茸的) new family member. When we got Skyler, my husband and I had only been married for a few years. She was only one month old. She was house-trained in no time. We took her on hikes, and we were amazed by her energy. If we took off running toward the end of a field, she would have already crossed the finish line before we had even made it halfway. On walks, whenever we turned the corner onto our street, she pulled hard on her leash (狗链) to race toward home. She had made us laugh endlessly and had comforted me countless times. But it is hard. It is sad to see this once-strong dog have a difficult time walking up the front steps. Now, she is 14 years old. Over the past few years, we have had to give up on taking certain family trips because we wouldn’t have been able to take good care of Skyler. My husband spends hours each week making special food for her that helps to control her heart problems. And I always have to sit in the back of the car whenever she travels with us because Skyler needs help getting comfortable, even though I may get carsick as a result. Though I sometimes complain (抱怨) about old Skyler, I know she has taught me about love. Dogs give us unconditional love. ____________ 6. When did Skyler become the writer’s family member? A. Before the writer got married. B. When Skyler was one month old. C. After the writer visited Lydia. D. When Skyler was 14 years old. 7. What does Paragraph 2 mainly tell us? A. Skyler changed a lot. B. Skyler ran very fast in the field. C. Skyler was honest to the family. D. Skyler brought great fun to the family. 8. What “extra care” did the writer’s husband give to old Skyler? A. Taking her for a walk. B. Taking her to see a doctor. C. Preparing special food for her. D. Sitting with her in the back of the car. 9. Which is the best to fill in “________” at the end of the text? A. But they can cause trouble to us. B. The least we can do is to give it back. C. What we can do is to keep many dogs. D. They try their best to become our pride. 10. Which is the best title of the text? A. Living With an Old Dog B. Travelling With a Dog C. Ways to Keep a Dog Fit D. Reasons for Keeping a Pet Dog C 阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项,使短文通顺、连贯,意思完整。 The most popular idol (偶像) among girls is a white kitten. She is kind, friendly and cute.Who is she? 11 This sweet kitten has won the hearts of people of all ages from all over the world. 12 And the company is now making thousands of Hello Kitty products (产品). In the beginning, Hello Kitty was a greeting-card character, and the company quickly used her logo (标志) in children’s things, such as clothes and bags. Now we can see Hello Kitty on clothes, bags and toys. It is famous all over the world.   Hello Kitty has no mouth, but she keeps buying toothpaste. 13 Hello Kitty has no mouth, but she says “Hello”. We all know that Hello Kitty has no mouth, but why? 14 Among them, the most popular answer is that Hello Kitty should be an international character. If she speaks a certain language, people who don’t speak the same language will feel disappointed. 15 A．So that’s the reason why she has no mouth and never speaks. B．She is Hello Kitty. C．There are countless different guesses for that. D．Hello Kitty was created by a Japanese company in 1974. E．Hello Kitty has no mouth, yet she tells the truth. 四 情景交际 1．朋友要去旅行，你可以这样表达祝愿： ! 2．别人对你说“You are so kind!”，你可以这样应答： . 3．听到美妙的音乐，你可以这样感叹： it is! 4．当你打电话要找Kate时，可以这样问： Kate, please? 5．清晨在校门口遇见班主任李老师，你可以这样打招呼： , Miss Li. 五 看图写话 1. these _____________________________ 2. work _____________________________ 3. have, long _____________________________ 4. want, visit _____________________________ 5. time, to 六 短文填空，阅读下面短文，根据语境、音标或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。 How do you learn an instrument? Some people teach 1 (them) through videos, books and more. Some learn to play in music 2 (class). But have you ever thought about learning an instrument during a flight? Recently, passengers on a Southwest Airlines flight did just that. It was a flight 3 California to Hawaii (夏威夷). When the passengers boarded 4 plane, they found that each seat had a ukulele (尤克里里) on it. They also got a free ukulele lesson during the flight! The ukulele is a small guitar-like instrument. It is closely connected with the music of Hawaii. The ukulele is thought to be one of the 5 (happy) instruments in the world. It always 6 (remind) people of beaches, sunshine and dancing. The ukulele is also very easy to play. People of all ages can quickly learn 7 to play it. The airline worked with Guitar Center to provide its passengers with this 8 /səˈpraɪz/. Guitar Center is a large instrument company. During the flight, some music teachers taught the passengers a 9 /ˈsɪmp(ə)l/ song. Its name was “Hello, Aloha. How Are You?” As the plane 10 / fluː / to Hawaii, the passengers played this joyful song together. Hello, Aloha! 七 书面表达 你生活中有烦恼，学习有压力吗？我们应该如何正确面对烦恼，有效缓解心理压力呢？请根据提示以“How to solve our stress”为题写一篇80词左右的短文，开头已给出，不计入字数；语言表达准确规范，语句通顺连贯；提示内容必须用完。     提示： 1. 积极参加体育锻炼，有一个健康的身体； 2. 多与老师、家长和朋友交谈，说出自己的烦恼； 3. 与人和睦相处，多听音乐，多看书； 4. 努力学习，勇敢面对； 5. 你的建议。 注意： 1. 词数：80 词左右；开头已给出，不计入总词数； 2. 应覆盖所有要点；可适当增加细节，使行文连贯； How to solve our stress We all have some problems and stress in our lives. How should we solve them? ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 2025中考英语二模周末培优作业（四）（福建卷）答案 (仁爱科普版) 一 单项选择 1――5ACBBB6----10AACCB11---15ABCCB 二 完形填空 1. C 2. A 3. C 4. A 5. B 6. B 7. C 8. A 9. C 10. B 三 阅读理解 1. D 2. A 3. A 4. D 5. C 6. B 7. D 8. C 9. B 10. A 11．B 12．D 13．E 14．C 15．A 四情景交际 1.Have a good trip / Enjoy yourself 2.Thank you 3.What sweet /wonderful music 4.May I speak to 5.Good morning 五 看图写句子 1. These are (two) buses. 2. He/The farmer works on a/the farm. 3. She/The girl has long hair. 4. I/We want to visit Beijing. 5. It’s time to go to school. 六 短文填空 1.themselves 2. classes 3. from 4. the 5. happiest 6.reminds 7. how 8. surprise 9. simple 10. flew 七 书面表达 How to solve our stress We all have some problems and stress in our lives. How should we solve them? I think we should take some exercise, so we can keep healthy. We should often communicate with our parents, teachers and friends by telling them about our problems or stress. We should try to get along well with people around us. We need to relax ourselves, so we can listen to music, do some reading and so on. We must try our best to study hard and be brave to face our grades. Do something that interests us. It will make us feel much better. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$