广东省广州市白云区2024-2025学年九年级下学期3月月考英语试题

2024-2025学年下学期初三级综合练习（一） 英语 本卷共8页，满分90分，用时100分钟. 注意率项： 1.答卷前，务必在答题卡上用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔填写自己的考生号、：名，再用2B铅笔把 对应号码的标号涂黑。 2.选择愿每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答圈卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑：如福改动，用橡皮 擦干净后，再选涂其他答案：不能答在试卷上。 3.非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内的相应位 置上：如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案，改动的答案也不能超出指定的区域： 不准使用铅笔、圆珠笔和涂改液。不技以上要求作答的答案无效。 4.必须保持答题卡的整洁。 一、语法选择（共15小题：每小题1分，满分16分） 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从1广15各恩所给的A、B、C和D 项中，选出最佳选项。 Last summer,my family and I had a trip to a beautiful town on the coast.The town was known 1 its clear blue sea and sandy beaches.There were always 2many tourists on the beach that it seemed almost impossible to find a quiet place.But it was still a perfect place 3. One day,we decided to visit a nearby lighthouse.It was 4old building that had stood there for over two5 years.The lighthouse keeper,Mr.Lee,was a kind old man who worked there for many years.He admitted 6 he loved his job,even though it was 7 loncly.He told us that the lighthouse had saved many ships from crashing into the rocks during storms. As we walked around,we noticed a small boat in the distance.It seemed 8 in trouble.Mr.Lee called the coast guard at once.He explained that the boat was 9 far away for us to help directly,but the coast guard would arive soon.We watched anxiously until the boat was 10 taken back to the bank. Mr.Lee told us that accidents like this happened from time to time,but the lighthouse and the coast guard worked together to stop 11 from becoming tragedies().He said,"If the lighthouse hadn't been there,many more ships would have been lost." We stayed until the sun set,painting the sky in brilliant shades of orange and pink.Before we lef,Mr. Lee gave us a small souvenir()-a tiny model of the lighthouse.He said it was made by 12 lighthouse keeper who worked there years ago. That night,while we 13 on the beach,I thought about 14 Mr.Lee said.The lighthouse was more than just a building:it was a symbol of hope and safety.It reminded me that even in the 15 moment,there is always a light to guide us. 1.A.for B.as C.to D.on 2.A.such B.too C.s0 D.how 3.A.relax B.to relax C.reiaxed D.reiaxing 4.A. B.the C.a D.an 5.A.hundred B.hundreds C.hundreds of D.hundred of 6.A.who B.which C.what D.that 初三英语第1页共8页 7.A.sometime B.some time C.sometimes D.some times S.A.were B.was C.to be D.be 9.A.too B.so C.enough D.not 110.A.saf6 B.safely C.safety D.safer 11.A.themselves B.their C.they D.them 12.A.other B.another C.others D.the others 13.A.were sitting B.sat C.sit D.to sit 14.A由at B.what C.how D.which 15.A.more difficultly B.difficulty C.difficultly D.most difficult 二、完型填空（共10小题：每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从16-25各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项。 Nowadays,on almost every street in many Chinese cities,people in yellow or blue suits ridingbikes are casy to sce.They are food deliverymen(外实骑手)，They set out in a hurry from1近一_to homes,, shopping centers and many other places.Although they make our life more17 than before,this can come at a cost for them. "The deliveryman has your food and is on his way."This isa message you might receive.But life for deliveryman is not easy.A deliveryman has to18 the order from the restaurant and deliver it to the customer within half an hour no matter it is fine or rainy.In fact,the time limit for deliverymen is so short that they have to19 both physical and mental pressure.If they deliver an order late,even by one second,they will be fined(款)。 At the same time,the time limit also has20 the risk of traffic accidents in recent years.In order to save time,deliverymen often break traffic rules,putting not only their own lives in21 but the lives of others as well. How22 the job is! Many copesdshoos23 deliverymen to wait for their customers to pick uptheir food at the gate.Most customers can't show up in time but the deliverymen need to be responsible for the food. And the delay(延迟)is inevitable(不可避免的).I's24 for them.If customers can choose"I would like to wait 25 "in the app,deliverymen will be given more time.It will help to keep them safe on the roads. 16.A.colleges B.restaurants C.cinemas D.factories 17.A.convenient B.interesting C.natural D.surprising 18.A.give up B.setup C.set off D.pickup 19.A.solve B.develop C.face D.create 20.A.influenced B.increased C.introduced D.included 21.A.use B.heart C.danger D.hand ?2.A.dangerous B.enjoyable C.important D.comfortable 3.A.decide B.invite C.choose D.require 24.A.unhappy B.unfair C.unlucky D.unusual 25.A.shorter B.better C.ionger D.farther 三、阅读（共两节，满分35分） 第一节侧读理解（共15小悬：每题2分，满分30分） 初三英语第2页共8页 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项 (A) Congratulations to all the winners of"Draw your Life"Competition! At the beginning of this term,we held a competition called"Draw your life"in our school.A lot of students took part in it.They show their colourful life in their pictures.We put the works on the intemet and they received a lot of praises from students and teachers.Here are the winners and they can get some gifts. Finst Prize:Tony receive28 from students,35 from teachers In Tony's picture,a teacher is putting makeup on a girl before a Beijing Opera show.His winning picture shows the belief in carrying on the traditional culture.It is not only beautiful but also meaningful and educational. Second Prizs:Lily receive294 from students 33 from teachers Lily wins second prize with her colorful drawings about school life.A group of students are playing happily on the playground.There is a big smile on each face.She catches this fun moment and presentst perfectly in her drawing. Dhird P立Mei receive249盒rom students,33每from teachers Mei's picture shows beautiful flowers with butterflies flying around.It focuses on the close relationship between insects and plants.We can see the beauty of living things from her picture. The most cative:Linda receive98 from students,31from teachers Linda wins the most creative drawing by sbowing a smart robot.The robot cannot only do the cleaning but also help to dress and feed the old.What a smart and helpful robot it is! The pictures not only show creativity but tell stories of great moments.From them,we can see the beauty of the world and the energy of life.We look forward to seeing more of your talents in the future! 26.What does the underlined word "it"refer to? A.The school life.B.The fun moment.C.The colorful drawing.D.The playground. 27.Which of the following may be Linda's drawing? 28.Whose drawing is the second most popular among students? A.Tony's. B.Lily's. C.Mei's. D.Linda's. (B) If you spend some time living in the Netherlands.people will tell you that there are some very good reasons why you should leamn the Dutch language )For example,they might say that it will make it easier to meet people and make friends,or that it will help you understand what is going on around you. But they are wrong.There is only one reason that really matters and it is a very important one.It is 初三莫语第3页共8页 so that you receive the haircut you were expecting when visiting the hairdressers(理发师)， "Oh my Godl What happened to your hair?"my wife asked while trying hard not to laugh."There was a misunderstanding,"I roplied."What did you do?"She asked,becausen these sittions she knows it is usually caused by something I did,"tried to speak Dutch,"I replied. When I arrived at the barbershop,I made up my mind to speak Dutch.My hair had been getting quite long but I wanted it cut only a little bit So I sat down in the chair,looked at my hairdresser in the miror and told her in Dutch how I would like my hair cut.Unluckily,there is a big difference between saying,"Ik wil het een beetje korter (I'd like it a little bit shorter please),"and what I had said,"Ik wil het kort (T'd like it short)." I did not realize right away that I had made a mistake.When the hairdresser started working on my hair,I felt a little surprised but out of English politeness I thought it best not to trouble the nice lady.I thought that she probably knew what she was doing.But then the hair on one side of my head was suddenly shaved(制掉)off As my hair fell to the ground,my English politeness still told me to keep on smiling.In real life I have a beard.This meant that I now had more hair on my face than I had on my head.My hair was now so short that I could casily join the army. "Why didn't you say anything?"my wife asked after I finished my story."Didn't you leam from last time?"Oh yeah.This was not the first time something like this had happened.I really should improve my Dutch. 9.Why does the writer think it important to learn Dutch? A.You can get a haircut you really want B.You can become a good hairdresser. C.You can make friends easily. D.You can understand what's going on around you 30.What did the writer's wife think of his haircut? A.It was common.B.It was pleasing. C.It was funny. D.It was boring. What can be learned about people in the army? A.They have big beards. B.They hate visiting hairdressers C.They are impolite. D.They have very short hair. 32.What did the writer lear from this experience? A.He should join the army. B.He should improve his language skill. C.He should listen to his wife D.He should change his hairstyle. (C) On a boat near Costa Rica(哥斯达篓加)，a team of biologist is helping a turtle,.which is having trouble breathing.And the team discovers why-there is something inside its nose.A scientist tries to extract()the object,but the turtle cries in pain.Finally,after eight minutes,a long object is pulled out: It is a 10-centimeter plastic straw. The video of the turtle's rescue has been posted on YouTube.It has attracted tons of attention to the growing probiem:The worid's seas are full of plastic.Since 2000,the plastic production has been increased all around the world,but we only recycle less than one-fifth of it.A lot of this plastic waste ends up in the ocean.Mo3 t of this plastic will never biodegrade(生物降解). This ocean plastic hurts millions of sea animals every year.Soine fish eat plastic because it is 初三英语第4页共8页 covered with sea plants,and it looks and smells like food."In some cases,eating sharped pieces of plastic can seriously hurt sea animals and even cause death,"says biologist Matthew Savoca. Plastic is useful to people because it is strong and lasts a long timebut this is bad for sea animals who eat or get stuck in it.According to Savoca,"Single-use"plastics are the worst.These items are used only once before we throw them away,such as straws,water bottles,and plastic bags.About 700 sea species have been caught in or have eaten this kind of plastic.Luckily,the turtle was sent back into the ocean. How will plastic affect sea animals in the future?"I think we'll know the answers in 5 to 10 years' time,"says Debra Lee Magadini from Columbia University.But by then,another 25 million tons of plastic will already be in the ocean. 33.How does the writer introduce the topic? A.By showing writer's opinions. B.By listing numbers. C.By giving an example. D.By asking questions. 34.The second paragraph is mainly about. A.how serious the plastic pollution is in the ocean B.how many people have watched the rescue C.how leng people have used plastic products D.how much plastic is there in the sea 35.Why are the seas full of plastic waste? A.Because plastic can be biodegraded in the sea quickly. B.Because more plastic is produced than recycled. C.Because sea animals consume(消耗)plastic. D.Because people never recycle it. 36.What can we know from the text? A."Single-use"is people's favorite. B.Plastic waste can even cause death to sea animals. C.The plastic makes no difference to the sea D.The ocean's plastic problem will be solved in a decade. D) Some people like their names,but others are not happy with them.Children are named by their parents. Many times,these names have an important meaning for their parents.Some parents name their children after a member of their family.For example,children may be named after a grandmother or an uncle. Parents may also give children names that will make children feel like they have a certain goal.For example,some children are named after famous kings or queens.At times,there are parents who have named their children something unusual.For example,there have been children named Apple or Peace. Since children do not get to pick their names,they may feel bad.They may want to change their names.As children grow up,they may find a new name that seems to fit them better than the one their parents gave them.Should these children be allowed to change their names? Some people say children should be able to change their names,especially if their names are unusual. This is because children with very unusual names are sometimes treated badly by others.Other children may make fun of a child with an unusual name.Some children's names are spelled very differently from 初三英语第5页共8页 how they sound.This also causes problems for such children.They may not like the member of the family they are named after,or they may not agree with their parents about certain ideas related to their names. Other people say that children should not be able to change their names.This is largely because children change a lot as they grow.One name may seem good during childhood,but then may not seem very good in adulthood.Name changing again as an adult leads to confusion all around.Children may also be easily influenced by their friends.Children who only listen to their friends do not always make good decisions.Parents,not friends,should be the major influence in a child's life.Since parents give their children a lot of love and care,they may feel hurt if the child wants to change his or her name. 37.This reading mainly tells us A.why children change their names B.whether children should be able to change their names C.children who have changed their names and why D.how children can change their names 38 Which of the following is NOT mentioned as how parents pick names? A.They name a child with a special goal in mind. B.They name a child something unusual. C.They want the child's name to sound funny. D.They name a child after a family member 39.Some say children should not be able to change their names becanse A.children are easily intluenced by their friends B.the spellings of the names are different from the sounds C.some people in the family do not like the name D.people make fun of their unusual names 40.Where is this passage most probably from? A.Sports news. B.A history book. C.A science report.D.A teen magazine. 第二节阅读填空（共5小题；每题1分，满分5分） 阅读短文及文后A-E选项，选出可以填入后面各题空白处的最佳选项。 Self-confidence ()is the first secret of success.I When you are truly confident,it radiates from you like sunlight and attracts success to you like a magnet () Imagine what your life would be like if you had plenty of confidence.Nothing succeeds like confidence.Believe that you can do it under any situations,because if you believe you can,then you really will.42 It means that pretty soon you will get them. Confidence is more than an attitude.It comes from knowing exactly where you are going and exactly how you are going to get there.43 It comes from acting with honesty and confidence.It comes from a strong promise to take responsibility,rather than just letting life happen.One way to develop self-confidence is to do the thing you fear and to get a record of successful experiences behind you. Confidence is not just believing you can do it.41 Anything can be achieved through focused,hard work and self-confidence.If your life is not what you want it to be,you have the power to change it,and you must make the changes right away.45 Live each moment with your important things in mind.Act with your own purpose,and you will havehe life you want.Remember those,self-confidence can be yours.Take it! A.The belief keeps you searching for answers. 初三英语第6页共8页 B.It's important to believe in yourself. C.Confidence is knowing you can do it. D.It comes from a strong sense of purpose. E.Live with your goals and your plan of action. 四、写作（共三节，满分30分） 第一节语篇填闻（共5小题：每小题1分，满分6分） Yesterday I went to the school library with my best friend Jane.She can speak many 46.f languages,including English,French and Japanese.When we 47.p by a girl with blue eyes and long blond hair,she asked us for help.She was an exchange student and she 48.f to find a book she needed for his project.Jane 49.i offered to help him.She led her to the right section and helped her choose a book quickly.The girl thanked us and said she was planning to visit a nearby town during the summer 50.v. Jane suggested some places to visit and gave her our contact information.She smiled and said she felt less homesick already. 第二节完成句子（共5小题，每小恩2分，满分10分） 根据所给的汉语内容，用英语完成下列句子。（每空限填一词） 51.去年寒假我们去了湖南旅行， We to Hunan during the winter holiday last year. 52.尽管我们不习惯那里的食物，我们还是感觉非常兴奋。 we didn't the food there,we still felt very excited. 53.导游那么友善，总是乐于助人。 The guide he was always ready to help 54.有一天晚上他兴奋地告诉我们酒店后面的河边能燃放烟花 One evening he told us excitedly fireworks could by the river behind the hotel 55.多么有趣的一个夜晚啊1 it was! 第三节书面表达（满分16分） 近日英语校刊栏目征稿，主题为保护环境。请根据以下提示写一篇短文投稿。 1.What can we do to protect the environment?(At least two things.) 2.Tell one of your environmental protection activities.(When?Who?What?) 3.How do you feel about it? 注意： 1.可在提示的基础上适当拓展信息： 2.词数80词左右： 3.不得透磊学校、姓名等任何个人信息，否则不予评分。 初三英语第7页共8页 There is no doubt that everyone has the duty to protect our 初三芙语第8页共8页