江苏省宿迁市A卷2024-2025学年八年级英语下学期核心素养期中素质调研试题

江苏宿迁A卷 2024-2025学年八年级英语下学期核心素养期中素质调研试题 名: 条 码 粘 贴 处 准考证号: 缺考标记 标记 注意事项 1. 答题前,考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚。 以上标记由监考 请将准考证条码粘贴在右侧帕条码粘贴处的方框内。 3. 选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂;非选择题必须用0.5mn黑色字迹的签字笔填写,字体工整。 人员用2B铅笔 请按题号顺序在各题的答题区内作答,超出范围的答案无效,在草纸、试卷上作答无效。 填涂! 5. 保持卡面清洁,不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱,不准使用涂改液、刮纸刀。 6. 填涂样例 正确 [■]错误 [-]/1[×] 选择题(请用2B铅笔填涂 1.[A]IB]IC][D] 6.[A][B][C][D] 11.[A][B]IC1|ID] 16.[A][B][C]ID] 2.|A][B][C1[D 7.J[A]|B][C][D] 12.[A][B]IC]|D] 17.A][B][C][D 8.[A]IB][ClID] 3.IAI B1IC1I D 13.IA1IB|IC]ID 18.[A]1B]IC]ID] 4.[A][B][C][D] 9.[A][B][C][D] 14.[A][B][C][D] 19.[A][B][C][D] 5.[A]IB][C][D] 10.[A][B][CIID] 15.A]IB]IC]ID 20.[A][B][C][D] 21.[A][B]IC][D] 26.|A]IB][C11D] 31.[A]IB1IC][D1 36.[A]1B][C][D] 22.[A][B][C][D] 27.[A][B][C1[D] 32.[A][B][C][D] 37.[A1[B][C][D 33.[A11B1IC1ID] 23.[A]IB1IC][D] 28.[A]IB1[C1[D1 38.[A][B]IC1ID] 24.[A1[B1[C]ID] 29.A]IB]|C1[D] 34.[A][B]IC][D] 39.[A]IB][C1[D] 25.[A][B1[C][D] 30.A1IB1IC1[D] 35.[A1[B1|C][D] 40.[A]IB]IC11D 41.[A][B1[C]|D][E1[F][G] 42.[ A]IB1IC]ID]IE]IF][G] 43.[A][B][C][D][E][F][G] 44.[A][B][C][D][E][F1[G] 45.[A]IB1|C]ID]IE]IF]|G 请在各题目的答题区域内作答,超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效 英语第1页(共2页) 请在各题目的答题区域内作答,超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效! 四、根据句意及所给中文提示、首字母或英文解释,写出句中所缺单词,每空限填一词。(共8 小题;每小题1分,满分8分) 46 49 50. 51. 52. 53 五、短文填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分) 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个恰当的单词或者括号内单词的正确形式。(每空可填一个或多 个符合语境的词) 54 57 55 56 58 59 60. 61 62 63. 六、任务型阅读(共3小题,满分7分) 请认真阅读短文,用英语回答短文后的问题,并将答案写在答题卡标有题号的横线上 64 65. 66 七、书面表达(满分15分) My healthy life A healthy lifestyle is very important. So if we don't feel well. we need to change our lifestyle 请在各题目的答题区域内作答,超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效 英语第2页(共2页) ........... ..... 英语第1页(共2页)江苏宿迁A卷 2024-2025学年八年级英语下学期核心素养期中素质调研试题 姓 名 条 码粘贴处 准考证号： 缺考标记口 注意事项 速纪标记一 1,答题前。考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚 以上标记由监考 2. 请将准考证条码粘贴在右侧的条码粘贴处]的方框内。 3. 选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须用0.5mm黑色字迹的签字笔填写，字体工整。 人员用2B铅笔 4. 请按题号顺序在各题的答随区内作答，超出范围的答案无效，在草纸，试卷上作答无效。 填涂！ 5. 保持卡面清洁，不要折叠、不要弄玻、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、刮纸刀 填涂样例正确■错误-[√1[×1 选择题（请用2B铅笔填涂） 11AIIBIICIIDI 6.1AIIBIICIDI 111AIBIICIDI 16.A11B11C1ID1 2AIIBIICIIDI 7AIIBIICIIDI 12JAIIBIICIIDI 171AIIBIICIIDI 3.JAJIBIICIIDI 8jAIIBIICIID] 13.JAIIBIICIIDI 18.JAIIBIICIIDI 4AIIBIICIIDI 9.AIIBIICHDI 14.JAIIBIICIDI 19.1AIIBIICIIDI 5A11B11C11D1 10.AIIBIICIDI 151A1BIICIDI 20A11B1IC11D1 211AIIBIICIIDI 26.1AIIBIICIIDI 31.A11B1IC11D1 36.A11B11C11D1 22.1AIIBIICIIDI 27AJIBIICIIDI 321AJIBIICIID] 37.JAIIBIICIIDI 23.A1IB11C11D1 28A11B11C1ID1 33.JA1IBIICIIDI 38A11B1IC11D1 24.JAJIBIICIIDI 29.JAIIBIICIIDI 341A1IBIICIID] 39AIIBIICIIDI 25.JAJIBIICIID] 30.A11B1IC1ID135.A11B1[C1ID1 40.A1[B1[C1ID1 41AIIBIICIIDIIEIIFIIGI 42.1AIIBIICIID]IEJIFIIGI 43AJIBIICIIDIIEIIFIIGI 44JAIIBIICIIDIIEIIFIIGI 45.AIIBIICIIDIIEIIFIIGI 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效： 英语第1页（共2页） 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效： 四、根据句意及所给中文提示、首字母或英文解释，写出句中所缺单词，每空限填一词。（共8 小题：每小题1分，满分8分) 46. 47. 48. 49. 50. 51. 52. 53 五、短文填空（共10小题：每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个恰当的单词或者括号内单词的正确形式。（每空可填，个或多 个符合语境的词) 54. 55. 56. 57. 58 59. 60. 61. 62. 63. 六、任务型阅读（共3小题，满分7分） 请认真阅读短文，用英语回答短文后的问题，并将答案写在答题卡标有题号的横线上。 64. 65. 66. 七、书面表达（满分15分） My healthy life A healthy lifestyle is very important.So if we don't feel well,we need to change our lifestyle. 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效： 英语第2页（共2页） ■ 英语第1页（共2页） ■ ■ ( ………………○……………… 外 ………………○……………… 装 ………………○……………… 订 ………………○……………… 线 ………………○……………… ) ( ………………○……………… 内 ………………○……………… 装 ………………○……………… 订 ………………○……………… 线 ………………○……………… ) ( 此卷只装订 不密封 ) ( ………………○……………… 内 ………………○……………… 装 ………………○……………… 订 ………………○……………… 线 ………………○……………… ………………○……………… 外 ………………○……………… 装 ………………○……………… 订 ………………○……………… 线 ………………○……………… … 学校： ______________ 姓名： _____________ 班级： _______________ 考号： ______________________ ) 江苏宿迁A卷 2024-2025学年八年级英语下学期核心素养期中素质调研试题 注意事项： 1.全卷满分100分。考试时间为100分钟。试题包含选择题和非选择题。考生答题全部答在答题卡上, 答在本试卷上无效。 2.请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符合,再将 自己的姓名、考试证号用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上。 3.答选择题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后, 再选涂其他答案。答非选择题必须用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置,在其他位置答题一律无效。 一、单项选择（本题共10小题；每题1分，满分10分） 从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中， 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 1．The smoke from that factory ________ serious air pollution. But now we can see the clear blue sky again. A．is used to cause B．used to cause C．is used to causing D．used to causing 2．If you say “________” instead of “have to”, you will change the attitude (态度) to your study. A．must B．may C．should D．need 3．Mum came in and sat ________ him. He saw the happiness on her face clearly. A．between B．opposite C．behind D．outside 4．—________ have you stayed in this hotel? —A few days, just since this Wednesday. A．How soon B．How long C．How often D．How much 5．Yesterday, I read some ________ of the film YOLO and decided to watch it this weekend. A．reviews B．results C．rules D．reasons 6．I hear Jay Chou will come to have a concert in our city. I can’t wait ________ him. A．see B．saw C．seeing D．to see 7．—Can you go camping with me tomorrow? —________. A．Not at all B．Sure, I’d love to C．No, I can’t D．It’s my pleasure 8．—There ________ a meeting tomorrow afternoon. —I see. Thanks for telling me. A．will have B．was going to be C．is going to be D．would have 9．—Excuse me, Mr. Ken, may I ask you some questions about your latest report? —Sure. ________. A．Go ahead B．My pleasure C．That’s it D．Never mind 10．—What a ________ river it is! I can see some small fish swimming in it. —Yes. The environment in our area is becoming better and better. A．special B．long C．clear D．dirty 二、完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 One day, a boy had a fight with one of his classmates. He was not 11 all day long. After school, he went to his grandfather and told him his story 12 . “He is a really bad guy! He isn’t my friend any more.” the boy said, “And I 13 him!” The grandfather said with a kind smile, “Let me tell you a story, my dear. When I was a boy at your 14 , I too, sometimes disliked others for 15 they did.” The boy listened to his grandfather carefully as he went on, “There are always two tigers in my 16 . One is good and kind. And he is friendly to others. He gets on well 17 everybody around him. 18 , the other is bad and unfriendly. Even the smallest thing will make him angry. 19 this reason, he can’t think carefully all the time so he can easily 20 with everybody. The two tigers both try to control (控制) me. It is 21 for me to live with them in my heart.” After hearing the story, the boy 22 his grandfather’s eyes for a while and asked, “Which tiger controls 23 , grandfather?” “The one that I feed. I always take care of the good and kind tiger. I try to forget the bad and unfriendly tiger. So I 24 hate others and hardly ever get angry.” The old man said 25 . 11．A．angry B．upset C．happy D．surprised 12．A．quietly B．clearly C．loudly D．angrily 13．A．hate B．know C．remember D．like 14．A．side B．age C．home D．class 15．A．why B．how C．what D．where 16．A．heart B．mouth C．dream D．hand 17．A．with B．for C．by D．to 18．A．Because B．However C．Though D．If 19．A．To B．In C．For D．At 20．A．agree B．play C．talk D．fight 21．A．difficult B．different C．easy D．boring 22．A．looked up B．looked into C．looked for D．looked after 23．A．me B．you C．him D．her 24．A．often B．sometimes C．usually D．never 25．A．easily B．quickly C．excitedly D．seriously 三、阅读（共两节，满分35分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从短文后每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选項中，选出最佳选項。 A Summer Programs at Museums The Postal Museum Date: July 17—23 Age: 11—13 Would you like to join us this summer vacation? You can create a stamp with your own design, write and mail a postcard, and learn about the history of stamps. The Air and Space Museum Date: July 29—30 Age: 8—11 If you enjoy programs about air and space, please come here. It’s a good place to make and fly your own paper airplane, watch an IMAX movie, and climb into a real airplane. The Science Museum Date: August 7—20 Age: 9—12 You can experience video arts and computer technology, play VR games to explore a future city, and ask the robots questions about science. It will be wonderful! Have fun! Tel: 357-3030 The Building Museum Date: August 21—27 Age: 13—15 Want to enjoy design challenges? Come and join us. You can also go on field trips to some famous buildings, and build small houses with soft blocks. All the programs are free. Tel: 272-0560 26．You can visit the Building Museum ___________. A．from July 29 to 30 B．from August 21 to 27 C．from August 7 to 20 D．from July 17 to 23 27．An 8-year-old student can take part in the programs at ___________. A．the Air and Space Museum B．the Postal Museum C．the Building Museum D．the Science Museum 28．In the Postal Museum, you can ___________. A．make a paper airplane B．build a house C．create a stamp D．explore a future city B Like many other places in the world, the costs of electricity (电) have gone up in Paris, France. In order to save money, the city’s mayor, Anne Hidalgo decided to turn off the lights on the Eiffel Tower earlier each night than before. Lights now go out at 11:45 p.m., instead of 1:00 a.m., with no sparkling (闪烁的) white lights coming on each hour. Besides, the lights at other places of interest in the city go off at 10:00 p.m. The city expects these changes to cut its energy use by about 10% and to reduce costs by several million euros. Hidalgo also hopes other cities in France can do the same thing. The country could save more money by turning off the lights on national monuments, like the Palace of Versailles and Mont-Saint-Michel. The President of France calls on French people to cut back on power usage whenever possible. Tourists visiting Paris might not be happy about the changes in the “City of Lights”. But safety should stay the same, with the street lights staying on throughout the night. And the lighting on the beautiful bridges over the Seine River will not change. 29．Why did Anne Hidalgo decide to turn off the lights on the Eiffel Tower earlier each night than before? A．In order to save money. B．In order to protect the lights on the Eiffel Tower. C．In order to have no sparkling white lights. D．In order to let the costs of electricity have gone up. 30．How long do the lights on the Eiffel Tower go out earlier than before? A．60 minutes. B．75 minutes. C．90 minutes. D．105 minutes. 31．What does the underlined word “reduce” mean in Chinese? A．减少 B．提供 C．平衡 D．代替 32．What can we learn from the passage? A．The costs of electricity have gone down in Paris. B．Hidalgo also hopes the country could save less money by turning off the lights . C．President of France calls on French people to use electricity as much as possible. D．The street lights in Paris are still on all night to make sure the safety. C When my daughter was in primary school, she brought home four small twigs (嫩枝) from school to plant. None of them looked very hardy, but with hope for the future, I planted them somewhere in our backyard that had enough sunlignt. Over the years, because of the poor soil. three of them died. Only one survived. It grew crooked (弯弯曲曲的) and very slowly. It looked more like a fat bush than a tree. Later, I noticed that it was starting to die. The lower branches were becoming bare(光秃秃的). Only the top third of the tree was still green. I did my best to save it by feeding it a lot of fertilizer(肥料), but it didn’t work. Later one morning, I went out and looked at it again. I was wondering whether it would be better to just cut it down. It would make the yard look cleaner. As I walked over to take a closer look at it, however, I noticed something moving within the leaves. It was a robin (知更鸟) patiently building a nest in the topmost branches. I smiled when I looked at it. I thought maybe this old tree was still useful. It might not be healthy or pretty, but it was still giving a bird a home. This tree reminded me that all of our lives have a purpose. It doesn’t matter if we are young and strong or old and sickly. Until our last breath, we have things to do, love to give, and joy to share. We can help to make this world a better and more beautiful place. 33．What made the three trees die in the writer’s opinion? A．The twigs were too small and young to plant. B．The daughter didn’t plant them correctly. C．The soil around them was not rich. D．There wasn’t enough sunlight in the backyard. 34．What did the only remaining tree look like later? A．It was straight and tall. B．It grew fat very quickly. C．It looked like a bird’s nest. D．It didn’t have many leaves. 35．What can you infer (推断) from the text? A．The writer might cut the tree down. B．The writer might leave tree as it is. C．The writer might build more nests on it. D．The writer might cut some twigs from the tree to plant them. 36．In the story, the writer aims to tell us that ________ A．we should care more about Earth B．we should work hard until our last breath C．every living thing has a purpose D．it is high time to think about the meaning of our lives D There was a man who had four sons. He wanted his sons to learn to be patient and wise. So he asked them to take turns looking at a pear tree that was far from their home. The first son went in winter, the second in spring, the third in summer, and the youngest son in fall. After they came back, he called them together and asked them what they saw. The first son said that the tree was ugly and weak. The second son didn’t think so—he said there were green buds in the tree and it was full of hope. The third son didn’t agree with them. He said there were many flowers that smelled sweet and the tree looked beautiful. The last son also had his own idea. He said the tree was ripe and full of fruit. The man then explained to his sons that they were all correct because each of them saw just one season in the tree’s life. He told them that you cannot judge（评价）a tree or a person by only one season. You can see how someone changes and grows as time goes by—some periods（期间）are happy, while others are sad. If you give up on someone when they are living through the “winter” of their lives, you will miss the promise of their spring, the beauty of their summer, and the greatness（伟大）of their fall. 37．Why did the man ask his four sons to look at the pear tree in turns? A．To teach them a lesson. B．To help the pear tree grow. C．To ask them to be strong men. D．To enjoy this beautiful tree. 38．When did the third son visit the tree? A．In spring. B．In summer. C．In autumn. D．In winter. 39．The underlined word “ripe” means “______” in Chinese. A．生硬的 B．带刺的 C．发芽的 D．成熟的 40．What does the story tell us? A．There is no need to follow other people. B．There is strength in a tree. C．Don’t judge a whole life by just one period. D．Don’t answer a question too quickly. 第二节 （共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Many kids help their parents with chores, such as doing the dishes, cleaning the living room and taking out the rubbish. 41 But some people do not think that kids should get rewards by doing chores. Susie Walton, an expert, believes that by rewarding kids, parents are sending a message that work isn't important unless you can get something.“Running any kind of family is teamwork,” Walton says.“A home is a living place for everyone in the family. 42 ” Other people believe that getting money or other rewards makes kids do chores happily and it also teaches them real world lessons about what they need to do to make money. There are also apps(应用软件) now. 43 Kids can change them into real life rewards either online or in the real world. “We hope kids can do more chores so they can get more rewards,” one man says. What do you think? Should kids get rewards by doing chores? 44 Write a 200-­word reply and send it to us. 45 If you want to read more ideas about this topic, you can click here. A．Or should kids help do chores without getting anything? B．It's important for kids to see that we all have responsibilities(责任) in the house. C．Parents should make their kids do more chores. D．Kids should do chores as young as possible. E．The last day for reply is April 10th. F．With the ChoreMonster app, kids can get points and online gifts by doing chores. G．And some kids get money or other rewards(奖赏) such as more computer time by doing chores. 四、根据句意及所给中文提示、首字母或英文解释，写出句中所缺单词，每空限填一词。（共8小题；每小题1分，满分8分） 46．Because of his hard work, he finally (实现) his dream of being an artist. 47．Jimmy, please help the teacher (分发) the homework. 48．Helen (借出) me some money yesterday. 49． (突然), it started to rain heavily. 50．I was f my clothes carefully when you called me last night. 51．Lucky is a dog helper. He is very c and understands many English words. 52．Wall Street is a world-famous (the activity of buying and selling) centre. 53． (more than two) friends came to my home last Sunday and we had a good time. 五、短文填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个恰当的单词或者括号内单词的正确形式。(每空可填一个或多个符合语境的词) Hello, everyone. I’m Louisa. I have to say that I didn’t feel good about myself before. I was not good 54 sports and could not even finish a 400-meter race. I was also afraid to ask my classmates simple questions and speak in front of other people. I thought that I would be like this all 55 (I) life. But one day, my friend Paul 56 (advise) me to change myself. He said, “If you can give it a try, you will probably make a change. And if you try, your life 57 (get) much better.” So I said to myself, “How about 58 (have) a try? After all, I had nothing 59 (lose).” The first thing was to become 60 (strong) than I used to. I had a strict eating rule and did exercise every day. Half a year later, I could finish the 1,000-meter race easily. A few 61 (month) later, I joined in a speech competition at my university. For the first time, I was able to share my story with many people. In the end, I got 62 big prize. How happy I was! After the competition, I made a new plan 63 started changing faster. When working on it, I will become a better person, I believe. 六、任务型阅读（共3小题，满分7分） 请认真阅读短文，用英语回答短文后的问题，并将答案写在答题卡标有题号的横线上。 One spring day, there was a beautiful rose in a forest. She greeted her neighbors, including a cactus (仙人掌), an apple tree and other plants. Then, she said to the cactus, “I’m the most beautiful flower here, but you are full of thorns (刺) and so ugly!” Day after day, the rose never stopped being unkind to the cactus. The cactus, however, never got sad or angry. Instead, he always calmly said, “All lives have meaning.” As summer came, it was hot and dry. The rose began to weak, but the cactus grew well. He had a wide root system (根系) and was good at storing water in his body. One day, the rose saw a bird make a small hole in the cactus with its beak (喙). The thirsty bird drank the water inside the cactus through the hole. “It must hurt,” said the rose. “Yes,” the apple tree said, “but the cactus doesn’t want to see his bird friend in trouble.” The rose was so thirsty that she asked the cactus for water. He kindly agreed. The bird filled its beak with water and watered the rose’s roots. The rose was quite sorry for what she had said to the cactus in the past. From then on. she understood that a kind heart is far more important than a good look. 64．Who did the rose have for neighbors? 65．How did the bird get water from the cactus? 66．What did the rose learn from the cactus? 七、书面表达（满分15分） 67．中国著名导演兼演员贾玲在电影《热辣滚烫》里，通过坚持不懈地体育锻炼和饮食调整，减重50公斤，实现惊人的蜕变。贾玲的经历引发了人们对健康生活方式的讨论，请你以“My healthy life”为题，谈一谈自己的健康问题以及你如何改善健康的经历，呼吁更多的人养成健康的生活方式。 要求： 1. 必须包含所给提示词，并做适当拓展； 2. 语句通顺、意思连贯、语法正确，书写规范； 3. 100词左右 (文章开头已给出，不计入总词数)； 4. 文中不得出现真实的个人及学校信息。 My healthy life A healthy lifestyle is very important. So if we don’t feel well, we need to change our lifestyle. ___________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 江苏宿迁A卷 2024-2025学年八年级英语下学期核心素养期中素质调研试题 注意事项： 1.全卷满分100分。考试时间为100分钟。试题包含选择题和非选择题。考生答题全部答在答题卡上, 答在本试卷上无效。 2.请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符合,再将 自己的姓名、考试证号用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上。 3.答选择题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后, 再选涂其他答案。答非选择题必须用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置,在其他位置答题一律无效。 一、单项选择（本题共10小题；每题1分，满分10分） 从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中， 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 1．The smoke from that factory ________ serious air pollution. But now we can see the clear blue sky again. A．is used to cause B．used to cause C．is used to causing D．used to causing 2．If you say “________” instead of “have to”, you will change the attitude (态度) to your study. A．must B．may C．should D．need 3．Mum came in and sat ________ him. He saw the happiness on her face clearly. A．between B．opposite C．behind D．outside 4．—________ have you stayed in this hotel? —A few days, just since this Wednesday. A．How soon B．How long C．How often D．How much 5．Yesterday, I read some ________ of the film YOLO and decided to watch it this weekend. A．reviews B．results C．rules D．reasons 6．I hear Jay Chou will come to have a concert in our city. I can’t wait ________ him. A．see B．saw C．seeing D．to see 7．—Can you go camping with me tomorrow? —________. A．Not at all B．Sure, I’d love to C．No, I can’t D．It’s my pleasure 8．—There ________ a meeting tomorrow afternoon. —I see. Thanks for telling me. A．will have B．was going to be C．is going to be D．would have 9．—Excuse me, Mr. Ken, may I ask you some questions about your latest report? —Sure. ________. A．Go ahead B．My pleasure C．That’s it D．Never mind 10．—What a ________ river it is! I can see some small fish swimming in it. —Yes. The environment in our area is becoming better and better. A．special B．long C．clear D．dirty 二、完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 One day, a boy had a fight with one of his classmates. He was not 11 all day long. After school, he went to his grandfather and told him his story 12 . “He is a really bad guy! He isn’t my friend any more.” the boy said, “And I 13 him!” The grandfather said with a kind smile, “Let me tell you a story, my dear. When I was a boy at your 14 , I too, sometimes disliked others for 15 they did.” The boy listened to his grandfather carefully as he went on, “There are always two tigers in my 16 . One is good and kind. And he is friendly to others. He gets on well 17 everybody around him. 18 , the other is bad and unfriendly. Even the smallest thing will make him angry. 19 this reason, he can’t think carefully all the time so he can easily 20 with everybody. The two tigers both try to control (控制) me. It is 21 for me to live with them in my heart.” After hearing the story, the boy 22 his grandfather’s eyes for a while and asked, “Which tiger controls 23 , grandfather?” “The one that I feed. I always take care of the good and kind tiger. I try to forget the bad and unfriendly tiger. So I 24 hate others and hardly ever get angry.” The old man said 25 . 11．A．angry B．upset C．happy D．surprised 12．A．quietly B．clearly C．loudly D．angrily 13．A．hate B．know C．remember D．like 14．A．side B．age C．home D．class 15．A．why B．how C．what D．where 16．A．heart B．mouth C．dream D．hand 17．A．with B．for C．by D．to 18．A．Because B．However C．Though D．If 19．A．To B．In C．For D．At 20．A．agree B．play C．talk D．fight 21．A．difficult B．different C．easy D．boring 22．A．looked up B．looked into C．looked for D．looked after 23．A．me B．you C．him D．her 24．A．often B．sometimes C．usually D．never 25．A．easily B．quickly C．excitedly D．seriously 三、阅读（共两节，满分35分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从短文后每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选項中，选出最佳选項。 A Summer Programs at Museums The Postal Museum Date: July 17—23 Age: 11—13 Would you like to join us this summer vacation? You can create a stamp with your own design, write and mail a postcard, and learn about the history of stamps. The Air and Space Museum Date: July 29—30 Age: 8—11 If you enjoy programs about air and space, please come here. It’s a good place to make and fly your own paper airplane, watch an IMAX movie, and climb into a real airplane. The Science Museum Date: August 7—20 Age: 9—12 You can experience video arts and computer technology, play VR games to explore a future city, and ask the robots questions about science. It will be wonderful! Have fun! Tel: 357-3030 The Building Museum Date: August 21—27 Age: 13—15 Want to enjoy design challenges? Come and join us. You can also go on field trips to some famous buildings, and build small houses with soft blocks. All the programs are free. Tel: 272-0560 26．You can visit the Building Museum ___________. A．from July 29 to 30 B．from August 21 to 27 C．from August 7 to 20 D．from July 17 to 23 27．An 8-year-old student can take part in the programs at ___________. A．the Air and Space Museum B．the Postal Museum C．the Building Museum D．the Science Museum 28．In the Postal Museum, you can ___________. A．make a paper airplane B．build a house C．create a stamp D．explore a future city B Like many other places in the world, the costs of electricity (电) have gone up in Paris, France. In order to save money, the city’s mayor, Anne Hidalgo decided to turn off the lights on the Eiffel Tower earlier each night than before. Lights now go out at 11:45 p.m., instead of 1:00 a.m., with no sparkling (闪烁的) white lights coming on each hour. Besides, the lights at other places of interest in the city go off at 10:00 p.m. The city expects these changes to cut its energy use by about 10% and to reduce costs by several million euros. Hidalgo also hopes other cities in France can do the same thing. The country could save more money by turning off the lights on national monuments, like the Palace of Versailles and Mont-Saint-Michel. The President of France calls on French people to cut back on power usage whenever possible. Tourists visiting Paris might not be happy about the changes in the “City of Lights”. But safety should stay the same, with the street lights staying on throughout the night. And the lighting on the beautiful bridges over the Seine River will not change. 29．Why did Anne Hidalgo decide to turn off the lights on the Eiffel Tower earlier each night than before? A．In order to save money. B．In order to protect the lights on the Eiffel Tower. C．In order to have no sparkling white lights. D．In order to let the costs of electricity have gone up. 30．How long do the lights on the Eiffel Tower go out earlier than before? A．60 minutes. B．75 minutes. C．90 minutes. D．105 minutes. 31．What does the underlined word “reduce” mean in Chinese? A．减少 B．提供 C．平衡 D．代替 32．What can we learn from the passage? A．The costs of electricity have gone down in Paris. B．Hidalgo also hopes the country could save less money by turning off the lights . C．President of France calls on French people to use electricity as much as possible. D．The street lights in Paris are still on all night to make sure the safety. C When my daughter was in primary school, she brought home four small twigs (嫩枝) from school to plant. None of them looked very hardy, but with hope for the future, I planted them somewhere in our backyard that had enough sunlignt. Over the years, because of the poor soil. three of them died. Only one survived. It grew crooked (弯弯曲曲的) and very slowly. It looked more like a fat bush than a tree. Later, I noticed that it was starting to die. The lower branches were becoming bare(光秃秃的). Only the top third of the tree was still green. I did my best to save it by feeding it a lot of fertilizer(肥料), but it didn’t work. Later one morning, I went out and looked at it again. I was wondering whether it would be better to just cut it down. It would make the yard look cleaner. As I walked over to take a closer look at it, however, I noticed something moving within the leaves. It was a robin (知更鸟) patiently building a nest in the topmost branches. I smiled when I looked at it. I thought maybe this old tree was still useful. It might not be healthy or pretty, but it was still giving a bird a home. This tree reminded me that all of our lives have a purpose. It doesn’t matter if we are young and strong or old and sickly. Until our last breath, we have things to do, love to give, and joy to share. We can help to make this world a better and more beautiful place. 33．What made the three trees die in the writer’s opinion? A．The twigs were too small and young to plant. B．The daughter didn’t plant them correctly. C．The soil around them was not rich. D．There wasn’t enough sunlight in the backyard. 34．What did the only remaining tree look like later? A．It was straight and tall. B．It grew fat very quickly. C．It looked like a bird’s nest. D．It didn’t have many leaves. 35．What can you infer (推断) from the text? A．The writer might cut the tree down. B．The writer might leave tree as it is. C．The writer might build more nests on it. D．The writer might cut some twigs from the tree to plant them. 36．In the story, the writer aims to tell us that ________ A．we should care more about Earth B．we should work hard until our last breath C．every living thing has a purpose D．it is high time to think about the meaning of our lives D There was a man who had four sons. He wanted his sons to learn to be patient and wise. So he asked them to take turns looking at a pear tree that was far from their home. The first son went in winter, the second in spring, the third in summer, and the youngest son in fall. After they came back, he called them together and asked them what they saw. The first son said that the tree was ugly and weak. The second son didn’t think so—he said there were green buds in the tree and it was full of hope. The third son didn’t agree with them. He said there were many flowers that smelled sweet and the tree looked beautiful. The last son also had his own idea. He said the tree was ripe and full of fruit. The man then explained to his sons that they were all correct because each of them saw just one season in the tree’s life. He told them that you cannot judge（评价）a tree or a person by only one season. You can see how someone changes and grows as time goes by—some periods（期间）are happy, while others are sad. If you give up on someone when they are living through the “winter” of their lives, you will miss the promise of their spring, the beauty of their summer, and the greatness（伟大）of their fall. 37．Why did the man ask his four sons to look at the pear tree in turns? A．To teach them a lesson. B．To help the pear tree grow. C．To ask them to be strong men. D．To enjoy this beautiful tree. 38．When did the third son visit the tree? A．In spring. B．In summer. C．In autumn. D．In winter. 39．The underlined word “ripe” means “______” in Chinese. A．生硬的 B．带刺的 C．发芽的 D．成熟的 40．What does the story tell us? A．There is no need to follow other people. B．There is strength in a tree. C．Don’t judge a whole life by just one period. D．Don’t answer a question too quickly. 第二节 （共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Many kids help their parents with chores, such as doing the dishes, cleaning the living room and taking out the rubbish. 41 But some people do not think that kids should get rewards by doing chores. Susie Walton, an expert, believes that by rewarding kids, parents are sending a message that work isn't important unless you can get something.“Running any kind of family is teamwork,” Walton says.“A home is a living place for everyone in the family. 42 ” Other people believe that getting money or other rewards makes kids do chores happily and it also teaches them real world lessons about what they need to do to make money. There are also apps(应用软件) now. 43 Kids can change them into real life rewards either online or in the real world. “We hope kids can do more chores so they can get more rewards,” one man says. What do you think? Should kids get rewards by doing chores? 44 Write a 200-­word reply and send it to us. 45 If you want to read more ideas about this topic, you can click here. A．Or should kids help do chores without getting anything? B．It's important for kids to see that we all have responsibilities(责任) in the house. C．Parents should make their kids do more chores. D．Kids should do chores as young as possible. E．The last day for reply is April 10th. F．With the ChoreMonster app, kids can get points and online gifts by doing chores. G．And some kids get money or other rewards(奖赏) such as more computer time by doing chores. 四、根据句意及所给中文提示、首字母或英文解释，写出句中所缺单词，每空限填一词。（共8小题；每小题1分，满分8分） 46．Because of his hard work, he finally (实现) his dream of being an artist. 47．Jimmy, please help the teacher (分发) the homework. 48．Helen (借出) me some money yesterday. 49． (突然), it started to rain heavily. 50．I was f my clothes carefully when you called me last night. 51．Lucky is a dog helper. He is very c and understands many English words. 52．Wall Street is a world-famous (the activity of buying and selling) centre. 53． (more than two) friends came to my home last Sunday and we had a good time. 五、短文填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个恰当的单词或者括号内单词的正确形式。(每空可填一个或多个符合语境的词) Hello, everyone. I’m Louisa. I have to say that I didn’t feel good about myself before. I was not good 54 sports and could not even finish a 400-meter race. I was also afraid to ask my classmates simple questions and speak in front of other people. I thought that I would be like this all 55 (I) life. But one day, my friend Paul 56 (advise) me to change myself. He said, “If you can give it a try, you will probably make a change. And if you try, your life 57 (get) much better.” So I said to myself, “How about 58 (have) a try? After all, I had nothing 59 (lose).” The first thing was to become 60 (strong) than I used to. I had a strict eating rule and did exercise every day. Half a year later, I could finish the 1,000-meter race easily. A few 61 (month) later, I joined in a speech competition at my university. For the first time, I was able to share my story with many people. In the end, I got 62 big prize. How happy I was! After the competition, I made a new plan 63 started changing faster. When working on it, I will become a better person, I believe. 六、任务型阅读（共3小题，满分7分） 请认真阅读短文，用英语回答短文后的问题，并将答案写在答题卡标有题号的横线上。 One spring day, there was a beautiful rose in a forest. She greeted her neighbors, including a cactus (仙人掌), an apple tree and other plants. Then, she said to the cactus, “I’m the most beautiful flower here, but you are full of thorns (刺) and so ugly!” Day after day, the rose never stopped being unkind to the cactus. The cactus, however, never got sad or angry. Instead, he always calmly said, “All lives have meaning.” As summer came, it was hot and dry. The rose began to weak, but the cactus grew well. He had a wide root system (根系) and was good at storing water in his body. One day, the rose saw a bird make a small hole in the cactus with its beak (喙). The thirsty bird drank the water inside the cactus through the hole. “It must hurt,” said the rose. “Yes,” the apple tree said, “but the cactus doesn’t want to see his bird friend in trouble.” The rose was so thirsty that she asked the cactus for water. He kindly agreed. The bird filled its beak with water and watered the rose’s roots. The rose was quite sorry for what she had said to the cactus in the past. From then on. she understood that a kind heart is far more important than a good look. 64．Who did the rose have for neighbors? 65．How did the bird get water from the cactus? 66．What did the rose learn from the cactus? 七、书面表达（满分15分） 67．中国著名导演兼演员贾玲在电影《热辣滚烫》里，通过坚持不懈地体育锻炼和饮食调整，减重50公斤，实现惊人的蜕变。贾玲的经历引发了人们对健康生活方式的讨论，请你以“My healthy life”为题，谈一谈自己的健康问题以及你如何改善健康的经历，呼吁更多的人养成健康的生活方式。 要求： 1. 必须包含所给提示词，并做适当拓展； 2. 语句通顺、意思连贯、语法正确，书写规范； 3. 100词左右 (文章开头已给出，不计入总词数)； 4. 文中不得出现真实的个人及学校信息。 My healthy life A healthy lifestyle is very important. So if we don’t feel well, we need to change our lifestyle. _______________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 江苏宿迁A卷 2024-2025学年八年级英语下学期核心素养期中素质调研试题 注意事项： 1.全卷满分100分。考试时间为100分钟。试题包含选择题和非选择题。考生答题全部答在答题卡上, 答在本试卷上无效。 2.请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符合,再将 自己的姓名、考试证号用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上。 3.答选择题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后, 再选涂其他答案。答非选择题必须用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置,在其他位置答题一律无效。 一、单项选择（本题共10小题；每题1分，满分10分） 从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中， 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 1．The smoke from that factory ________ serious air pollution. But now we can see the clear blue sky again. A．is used to cause B．used to cause C．is used to causing D．used to causing 【答案】B 【难度】0.65 【知识点】be used to doing sth.、be used to sth.、动词短语、used to do sth. 【详解】句意：那个工厂产生的烟过去导致了严重的空气污染。但是现在我们又能看到碧蓝的天空。 考查动词短语。used to do sth.过去做某事；be used to doing sth.习惯于做某某事；be used to do sth被用来做某事。根据后文“But now we can see the clear blue sky again.”可知，此处说的是过去造成了空气污染。故选B。 2．If you say “________” instead of “have to”, you will change the attitude (态度) to your study. A．must B．may C．should D．need 【答案】A 【难度】0.65 【知识点】May、must、need、should、must表示必须 【详解】句意：如果你说“必须”而不是“不得不”，你对学习的态度就会改变。 考查情态动词辨析。must必须，强调说话人主观上的看法，即主观上的必要；may也许；should应该；need需要。根据“…instead of “have to”, you will change the attitude”可知，“have to不得不”表示“客观上的需要”，可推测此处指将对待学习的态度变为“主观上的必要”，即必须。故选A。 3．Mum came in and sat ________ him. He saw the happiness on her face clearly. A．between B．opposite C．behind D．outside 【答案】B 【难度】0.65 【知识点】behind、between、opposite、outside、介词辨析 【详解】句意：妈妈进来坐在他对面。他清楚地看到她脸上的幸福。 考查介词辨析。between在……和……之间；opposite在……对边；behind在……后面；outside在外面。根据“He saw the happiness on her face clearly.”可知，坐在对面可以看得很清晰。故选B。 4．—________ have you stayed in this hotel? —A few days, just since this Wednesday. A．How soon B．How long C．How often D．How much 【答案】B 【难度】0.65 【知识点】how long、how much、how often、how soon、特殊疑问句 【详解】句意：——您在这家酒店住了多久？——从这个星期三开始，有几天了。 考查特殊疑问句。how soon多久之后，常用于将来时；how long多长时间；How often多久一次；How much多少钱。根据“A few days, just since this Wednesday.”可知，上文应是询问住酒店多长时间了，因此特殊疑问词应用how long。故选B。 5．Yesterday, I read some ________ of the film YOLO and decided to watch it this weekend. A．reviews B．results C．rules D．reasons 【答案】A 【难度】0.65 【知识点】名词辨析 【详解】句意：昨天，我读了一些关于电影《热辣滚烫》的评论，决定这个周末去看。 考查名词辨析。reviews评论；results结果；rules规则；reasons原因。根据语境可知，我觉得去看电影《热辣滚烫》，可推测此处是我读了一些关于电影《热辣滚烫》的评论，reviews“评论”符合语境。故选A。 6．I hear Jay Chou will come to have a concert in our city. I can’t wait ________ him. A．see B．saw C．seeing D．to see 【答案】D 【难度】0.65 【知识点】动词短语、动词不定式作宾语 【详解】句意：我听说周杰伦要来我们城市开演唱会。我等不及要见他。 考查非谓语动词。根据“I can’t wait…him.”可知，can’t wait to do sth.“迫不及待地想做某事”，动词短语，此处应填动词不定式。故选D。 7．—Can you go camping with me tomorrow? —________. A．Not at all B．Sure, I’d love to C．No, I can’t D．It’s my pleasure 【答案】B 【难度】0.65 【知识点】邀请、接受/拒绝 【详解】句意：——明天你能和我一起去露营吗？——当然，我很乐意。 考查情景交际。Not at all一点也不；Sure, I’d love to当然，我很乐意；No, I can’t不，我不能；It’s my pleasure这是我的荣幸。根据语境可知，此处是询问对方是否可以和自己一起去露营，为邀请，答语应为自己接受或拒绝邀请，即为“Yes, I can./Sure./Certainly...”或“Sorry, I can’t.（通常不直接用No回答）”，B选项“当然，我很乐意”符合情景。故选B。 8．—There ________ a meeting tomorrow afternoon. —I see. Thanks for telling me. A．will have B．was going to be C．is going to be D．would have 【答案】C 【难度】0.65 【知识点】be going to结构、存现句/There be 句型 【详解】句意：——明天下午将有个会议。——我知道了。谢谢你告诉我。 考查there be结构。根据“There...”可知，此处是there be句型，表示“有……”，There be结构的将来时有两种表达方式：there is/are going to be或there will be；a meeting为名词单数，需用is。故选C。 9．—Excuse me, Mr. Ken, may I ask you some questions about your latest report? —Sure. ________. A．Go ahead B．My pleasure C．That’s it D．Never mind 【答案】A 【难度】0.65 【知识点】同意和不同意 【详解】句意：——打扰一下，肯先生，我可以问您一些关于您的最新报告的问题吗？——当然可以。问吧。 考查情景交际。Go ahead干吧；My pleasure不客气；That’s it就是这样；Never mind没关系。根据“Sure.”可知，不介意对方问，故选A。 10．—What a ________ river it is! I can see some small fish swimming in it. —Yes. The environment in our area is becoming better and better. A．special B．long C．clear D．dirty 【答案】C 【难度】0.65 【知识点】clear、dirty、long、special、形容词辨析 【详解】句意：——多么清澈的一条小河啊！我可以看见一些小鱼在里面游。——是啊。我们这个地区的环境正在变得越来越好。 考查形容词辨析。special特殊的；long长的；clear清澈的；dirty肮脏的。根据“I can see some small fish swimming in it.”可知，河水清澈到可以看到里面游水的小鱼。故选C。 二、完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 One day, a boy had a fight with one of his classmates. He was not 11 all day long. After school, he went to his grandfather and told him his story 12 . “He is a really bad guy! He isn’t my friend any more.” the boy said, “And I 13 him!” The grandfather said with a kind smile, “Let me tell you a story, my dear. When I was a boy at your 14 , I too, sometimes disliked others for 15 they did.” The boy listened to his grandfather carefully as he went on, “There are always two tigers in my 16 . One is good and kind. And he is friendly to others. He gets on well 17 everybody around him. 18 , the other is bad and unfriendly. Even the smallest thing will make him angry. 19 this reason, he can’t think carefully all the time so he can easily 20 with everybody. The two tigers both try to control (控制) me. It is 21 for me to live with them in my heart.” After hearing the story, the boy 22 his grandfather’s eyes for a while and asked, “Which tiger controls 23 , grandfather?” “The one that I feed. I always take care of the good and kind tiger. I try to forget the bad and unfriendly tiger. So I 24 hate others and hardly ever get angry.” The old man said 25 . 11．A．angry B．upset C．happy D．surprised 12．A．quietly B．clearly C．loudly D．angrily 13．A．hate B．know C．remember D．like 14．A．side B．age C．home D．class 15．A．why B．how C．what D．where 16．A．heart B．mouth C．dream D．hand 17．A．with B．for C．by D．to 18．A．Because B．However C．Though D．If 19．A．To B．In C．For D．At 20．A．agree B．play C．talk D．fight 21．A．difficult B．different C．easy D．boring 22．A．looked up B．looked into C．looked for D．looked after 23．A．me B．you C．him D．her 24．A．often B．sometimes C．usually D．never 25．A．easily B．quickly C．excitedly D．seriously 【答案】 11．C 12．D 13．A 14．B 15．C 16．A 17．A 18．B 19．C 20．D 21．A 22．B 23．B 24．D 25．D 【难度】0.65 【知识点】哲理感悟、情绪、叙事忆旧 【导语】本文主要讲述了一个小男孩打过架以后去找自己的祖父，祖父给小男孩讲述他自己是如何控制自己情绪的。 11．句意：他一整天都不高兴。 angry生气的；upset心烦意乱的；happy高兴的；surprised惊讶的。根据“a boy had a fight with one of his classmates”可知，他和他的一个同学打架了，所以他不高兴。故选C。 12．句意：放学后，他去找他的祖父，生气地告诉祖父他的故事。 quietly安静地；clearly清晰地；loudly大声地；angrily生气地，愤怒地。根据“He is a really bad guy! He isn’t my friend any more.”可知，男孩认为对方是一个坏孩子，并且不想和对方再做朋友了，说明他是“生气地”对祖父说这些话。故选D。 13．句意：而且我恨他！ hate厌恶，憎恨；know知道；remember记得；like喜欢。根据“He isn’t my friend any more.”可知，男孩不想和对方再做朋友了，说明他憎恨对方。故选A。 14．句意：我像你这么大的时候，我有时候也不喜欢别人的所作所为。 side一边；age年龄；home家；class班级。根据“When I was a boy at your”可知，此处是男孩的祖父讲述自己像男孩那么大的时候的事情，at one’s age“在某人这个年龄”。故选B。 15．句意：我像你这么大的时候，我有时候也不喜欢别人的所作所为。 why为什么；how怎么样；what什么；where在哪里。根据“they did”可知，空处作did的宾语，用what，表示“他们所做的事情”。故选C。 16．句意：在我的心里一直有两只老虎。 heart内心；mouth嘴；dream梦想；hand手。根据“for me to live with them in my heart”可知，在心里有两只老虎。故选A。 17．句意：他和他周围的人相处得很好。 with和；for为了；by通过；to到。根据“gets on well…everybody”可知，此处是get on well with sb.“和某人友好相处”。故选A。 18．句意：然而，另一只老虎又坏又不友好。 Because因为；However然而；Though虽然；If如果。根据“And he is friendly to others.”和“the other is bad and unfriendly.”可知，上下文为转折关系，用however连接。故选B。 19．句意： 因为这个原因，他不能一直仔细思考，所以他可以很容易地与每个人打架。 To到；In在……里面；For因为；At在。根据“this reason”可知，此处指“由于这个原因”。故选C。 20．句意： 因为这个原因，他不能一直仔细思考，所以他可以很容易地与每个人打架。 agree同意；play玩耍；talk谈话；fight打架。根据“Even the smallest thing will make him angry.”和“he can’t think carefully all the time”可知，很小的事情都会让他生气，所以他很容易跟别人打架。故选D。 21．句意：对我来说，和心中的老虎在一起生活是很困难的。 difficult困难的；different不同的；easy容易的；boring无聊的。根据“One is good and kind.”、“the other is bad and unfriendly”和“The two tigers both try to control (控制) me.”可知，两只老虎性格完全不同，而且共同控制着男孩的祖父，所以对于他来说，和这两只老虎一起生活很困难。故选A。 22．句意：听完这个故事，小男孩盯着祖父的眼睛看了一会儿，问道：“祖父，是哪只老虎控制了你？” looked up查阅；looked into看着；looked for寻找；looked after照顾。根据“his grandfather’s eyes for a while and asked”可知，男孩盯着祖父看了一会。故选B。 23．句意：听完这个故事，小男孩盯着祖父的眼睛看了一会儿，问道：“祖父，是哪只老虎控制了你？” me我；you你；him他；her她。根据“the boy…asked”可知，此处是小男孩向自己的祖父提问，应用第二人称。故选B。 24．句意：老人认真地说：“所以我从来不恨别人，也很少生气。” often经常；sometimes有时；usually通常；never从不。根据“I try to forget the bad and unfriendly tiger.”可知，男孩的祖父努力忘记那只不友好的老虎，所以他从不恨别人。故选D。 25．句意：老人认真地说：“所以我从来不恨别人，也很少生气。” easily容易地；quickly快速地；excitedly激动地；seriously认真地，严肃地。根据“The one that I feed. I always take care of the good and kind tiger. I try to forget the bad and unfriendly tiger.”可知，此处是男孩的祖父在给男孩认真地讲道理。故选D。 三、阅读（共两节，满分35分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从短文后每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选項中，选出最佳选項。 A Summer Programs at Museums The Postal Museum Date: July 17—23 Age: 11—13 Would you like to join us this summer vacation? You can create a stamp with your own design, write and mail a postcard, and learn about the history of stamps. The Air and Space Museum Date: July 29—30 Age: 8—11 If you enjoy programs about air and space, please come here. It’s a good place to make and fly your own paper airplane, watch an IMAX movie, and climb into a real airplane. The Science Museum Date: August 7—20 Age: 9—12 You can experience video arts and computer technology, play VR games to explore a future city, and ask the robots questions about science. It will be wonderful! Have fun! Tel: 357-3030 The Building Museum Date: August 21—27 Age: 13—15 Want to enjoy design challenges? Come and join us. You can also go on field trips to some famous buildings, and build small houses with soft blocks. All the programs are free. Tel: 272-0560 26．You can visit the Building Museum ___________. A．from July 29 to 30 B．from August 21 to 27 C．from August 7 to 20 D．from July 17 to 23 27．An 8-year-old student can take part in the programs at ___________. A．the Air and Space Museum B．the Postal Museum C．the Building Museum D．the Science Museum 28．In the Postal Museum, you can ___________. A．make a paper airplane B．build a house C．create a stamp D．explore a future city 【答案】26．B 27．A 28．C 【难度】0.65 【知识点】时文/广告/布告、应用文、景点/建筑 【导语】本文主要介绍了博物馆夏季项目的相关信息。 26．细节理解题。根据“Date: August 21—27”可知可以从8月21号至8月27号参观建筑博物馆。故选B。 27．细节理解题。根据“The Air and Space Museum Age: 8—11”可知8岁的学生可以参观航空航天博物馆。故选A。 28．细节理解题。根据“You can create a stamp with your own design, write and mail a postcard, and learn about the history of stamps.”可知在邮政博物馆，可以制作一枚邮票。故选C。 B Like many other places in the world, the costs of electricity (电) have gone up in Paris, France. In order to save money, the city’s mayor, Anne Hidalgo decided to turn off the lights on the Eiffel Tower earlier each night than before. Lights now go out at 11:45 p.m., instead of 1:00 a.m., with no sparkling (闪烁的) white lights coming on each hour. Besides, the lights at other places of interest in the city go off at 10:00 p.m. The city expects these changes to cut its energy use by about 10% and to reduce costs by several million euros. Hidalgo also hopes other cities in France can do the same thing. The country could save more money by turning off the lights on national monuments, like the Palace of Versailles and Mont-Saint-Michel. The President of France calls on French people to cut back on power usage whenever possible. Tourists visiting Paris might not be happy about the changes in the “City of Lights”. But safety should stay the same, with the street lights staying on throughout the night. And the lighting on the beautiful bridges over the Seine River will not change. 29．Why did Anne Hidalgo decide to turn off the lights on the Eiffel Tower earlier each night than before? A．In order to save money. B．In order to protect the lights on the Eiffel Tower. C．In order to have no sparkling white lights. D．In order to let the costs of electricity have gone up. 30．How long do the lights on the Eiffel Tower go out earlier than before? A．60 minutes. B．75 minutes. C．90 minutes. D．105 minutes. 31．What does the underlined word “reduce” mean in Chinese? A．减少 B．提供 C．平衡 D．代替 32．What can we learn from the passage? A．The costs of electricity have gone down in Paris. B．Hidalgo also hopes the country could save less money by turning off the lights . C．President of France calls on French people to use electricity as much as possible. D．The street lights in Paris are still on all night to make sure the safety. 【答案】29．A 30．B 31．A 32．D 【难度】0.65 【知识点】城市、说明文 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，文章主要介绍了为了节约电能成本，法国减少了埃菲尔铁塔及其它公共场所的亮灯时长。 29．细节理解题。根据“In order to save money, the city’s mayor, Anne Hidalgo decided to turn off the lights on the Eiffel Tower earlier each night than before.”可知巴黎市长是为了省钱。故选A。 30．细节理解题。根据“Lights now go out at 11:45 p.m., instead of 1:00 a.m...”可知埃菲尔铁塔的灯提早了75分钟关闭。故选B。 31．词句猜测题。根据“The city expects these changes to cut its energy use by about 10% and to reduce costs by several million euros.”可知这个城市的变化是为了减少成本，猜测reduce意为“减少”。故选A。 32．细节理解题。根据“But safety should stay the same, with the street lights staying on throughout the night.”可知出于安全考虑，路灯会整晚都亮着。故选D。 C When my daughter was in primary school, she brought home four small twigs (嫩枝) from school to plant. None of them looked very hardy, but with hope for the future, I planted them somewhere in our backyard that had enough sunlignt. Over the years, because of the poor soil. three of them died. Only one survived. It grew crooked (弯弯曲曲的) and very slowly. It looked more like a fat bush than a tree. Later, I noticed that it was starting to die. The lower branches were becoming bare(光秃秃的). Only the top third of the tree was still green. I did my best to save it by feeding it a lot of fertilizer(肥料), but it didn’t work. Later one morning, I went out and looked at it again. I was wondering whether it would be better to just cut it down. It would make the yard look cleaner. As I walked over to take a closer look at it, however, I noticed something moving within the leaves. It was a robin (知更鸟) patiently building a nest in the topmost branches. I smiled when I looked at it. I thought maybe this old tree was still useful. It might not be healthy or pretty, but it was still giving a bird a home. This tree reminded me that all of our lives have a purpose. It doesn’t matter if we are young and strong or old and sickly. Until our last breath, we have things to do, love to give, and joy to share. We can help to make this world a better and more beautiful place. 33．What made the three trees die in the writer’s opinion? A．The twigs were too small and young to plant. B．The daughter didn’t plant them correctly. C．The soil around them was not rich. D．There wasn’t enough sunlight in the backyard. 34．What did the only remaining tree look like later? A．It was straight and tall. B．It grew fat very quickly. C．It looked like a bird’s nest. D．It didn’t have many leaves. 35．What can you infer (推断) from the text? A．The writer might cut the tree down. B．The writer might leave tree as it is. C．The writer might build more nests on it. D．The writer might cut some twigs from the tree to plant them. 36．In the story, the writer aims to tell us that ________ A．we should care more about Earth B．we should work hard until our last breath C．every living thing has a purpose D．it is high time to think about the meaning of our lives 【答案】33．C 34．D 35．B 36．C 【难度】0.65 【知识点】哲理感悟、记叙文 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章通过作者的女儿带回四个嫩枝，有三个因为土壤贫瘠死了，后来，最后一棵也变秃了，但是作者偶然看到一只知更鸟在树枝上筑巢，从而让作者知道所有的生命都是有价值的。 33．细节理解题。根据文章第一段第三、四行“because of an accident with the lawnmower and poor soil, three of them died”可知三棵树死了是因为贫瘠的土壤，故选C。 34．细节理解题。根据文章第一段“A few years ago, I noticed that it was starting to die. The lower branches were becoming bare”可知依然存活的树在几年前树上几乎没有树叶了，故选D。 35．推理判断题。根据“I smiled when I looked at it. I thought maybe this old tree was still useful. It might not be healthy or pretty, but it was still giving a bird a home.”可知，作者觉得这棵老树还有用，给了一只鸟一个家。所以推断作者会让树保持原样。故选B。 36．主旨大意题。根据文章第二段倒数第二行“This tree made me know that all of our lives have purpose.”可知作者通过故事告诉我们每个生物都有自己的价值，故选C。 D There was a man who had four sons. He wanted his sons to learn to be patient and wise. So he asked them to take turns looking at a pear tree that was far from their home. The first son went in winter, the second in spring, the third in summer, and the youngest son in fall. After they came back, he called them together and asked them what they saw. The first son said that the tree was ugly and weak. The second son didn’t think so—he said there were green buds in the tree and it was full of hope. The third son didn’t agree with them. He said there were many flowers that smelled sweet and the tree looked beautiful. The last son also had his own idea. He said the tree was ripe and full of fruit. The man then explained to his sons that they were all correct because each of them saw just one season in the tree’s life. He told them that you cannot judge（评价）a tree or a person by only one season. You can see how someone changes and grows as time goes by—some periods（期间）are happy, while others are sad. If you give up on someone when they are living through the “winter” of their lives, you will miss the promise of their spring, the beauty of their summer, and the greatness（伟大）of their fall. 37．Why did the man ask his four sons to look at the pear tree in turns? A．To teach them a lesson. B．To help the pear tree grow. C．To ask them to be strong men. D．To enjoy this beautiful tree. 38．When did the third son visit the tree? A．In spring. B．In summer. C．In autumn. D．In winter. 39．The underlined word “ripe” means “______” in Chinese. A．生硬的 B．带刺的 C．发芽的 D．成熟的 40．What does the story tell us? A．There is no need to follow other people. B．There is strength in a tree. C．Don’t judge a whole life by just one period. D．Don’t answer a question too quickly. 【答案】37．A 38．B 39．D 40．C 【难度】0.65 【知识点】哲理感悟、人与动植物、记叙文 【导语】本文为一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了一位父亲让孩子们观察梨树，四个儿子描述了自己在不同的季节所看到的梨树的样子，通过这个故事告诉我们，不要光从某个方面来判断一个人，也不要用一个时期来评判整个人生 37．细节理解题。根据“He wanted his sons to learn to be patient and wise. So he asked them to take turns looking at a pear tree that was far from their home”可知，他想让儿子学会耐心和明智，也就是给儿子们上一堂课。故选A。 38．细节理解题。根据“the third in summer”可知，第三个儿子是夏天去的。故选B。 39．词句猜测题。根据“He said the tree was ripe and full of fruit”可知，树上充满了果实，说明树成熟了，故划线部分单词意为“成熟的”。故选D。 40．主旨大意题。根据“He told them that you cannot judge（评价）a tree or a person by only one season”可知，这个故事想告诉我们不要用一个时期来评判整个人生。故选C。 第二节 （共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Many kids help their parents with chores, such as doing the dishes, cleaning the living room and taking out the rubbish. 41 But some people do not think that kids should get rewards by doing chores. Susie Walton, an expert, believes that by rewarding kids, parents are sending a message that work isn't important unless you can get something.“Running any kind of family is teamwork,” Walton says.“A home is a living place for everyone in the family. 42 ” Other people believe that getting money or other rewards makes kids do chores happily and it also teaches them real world lessons about what they need to do to make money. There are also apps(应用软件) now. 43 Kids can change them into real life rewards either online or in the real world. “We hope kids can do more chores so they can get more rewards,” one man says. What do you think? Should kids get rewards by doing chores? 44 Write a 200-­word reply and send it to us. 45 If you want to read more ideas about this topic, you can click here. A．Or should kids help do chores without getting anything? B．It's important for kids to see that we all have responsibilities(责任) in the house. C．Parents should make their kids do more chores. D．Kids should do chores as young as possible. E．The last day for reply is April 10th. F．With the ChoreMonster app, kids can get points and online gifts by doing chores. G．And some kids get money or other rewards(奖赏) such as more computer time by doing chores. 【答案】41．G 42．B 43．F 44．A 45．E 【难度】0.65 【知识点】家庭生活、青少年问题 【分析】文章主要讨论了孩子们做家务是否应该得到奖励这一问题。 41．根据“But some people do not think that kids should get rewards by doing chores.”讲一些人认为孩子们做家务不应得到奖励，且句意与上一句出现转折，由此推出此处讲会得到奖励。G项“一些孩子通过做家务得到金钱或其他奖励，如更多的电脑时间。”符合语境。故选G。 42．根据“A home is a living place for everyone in the family.”可知家是每个人居住的地方，每个人都有责任做家务。B项“重要的是让孩子们知道我们在家里都有责任。”符合语境。故选B。 43．根据“There are also apps now.”提到现在有很多应用软件，此处可以列举一款应用软件。F项“通过ChoreMonster应用程序，孩子们可以通过做家务获得积分和在线礼物。”符合语境。故选F。 44．根据“What do you think? Should kids get rewards by doing chores?”可知此处提出几个孩子们做家务相关的问题。A项“或者孩子们应该帮忙做家务却得不到任何东西？”符合语境。故选A。 45．根据“Write a 200-­word reply and send it to us.”可知需要发送回复，应该限定日期。E项“最后回复日期是4月10日。”符合语境。故选E。 四、根据句意及所给中文提示、首字母或英文解释，写出句中所缺单词，每空限填一词。（共8小题；每小题1分，满分8分） 46．Because of his hard work, he finally (实现) his dream of being an artist. 【答案】achieved 【难度】0.65 【知识点】achieve、过去式变化规则、过去发生的动作/状态 【详解】句意：由于他的努力，他终于实现了当艺术家的梦想。结合句意和汉语提示可知，achieve“实现”，动词，achieve one’s dream“实现梦想”，固定搭配；根据语境可知，此处陈述过去发生的事情，时态应用一般过去时，谓语动词应用过去式achieved。故填achieved。 47．Jimmy, please help the teacher (分发) the homework. 【答案】give out/hand out/to give out/to hand out 【难度】0.65 【知识点】give out、hand out、help sb. (to) do sth.、动词短语、动词不定式作宾语补足语 【详解】句意：吉米，请帮老师分发家庭作业。分发：give out/hand out；help sb. (to) do sth.“帮助某人做某事”。故填(to) give/hand out。 48．Helen (借出) me some money yesterday. 【答案】lent 【难度】0.65 【知识点】lend、过去发生的动作/状态 【详解】句意：海伦昨天借给我一些钱。根据中文提示可知，lend“借出”符合语境，结合“yesterday”可知，动词应该填过去式。故填lent。 49． (突然), it started to rain heavily. 【答案】Suddenly 【难度】0.65 【知识点】suddenly、副词修饰整个句子 【详解】句意：突然，天开始下大雨。suddenly“突然”，副词修饰整个句子，句首首字母大写。故填Suddenly。 50．I was f my clothes carefully when you called me last night. 【答案】(f)olding 【难度】0.65 【知识点】表示过去某一时刻正在发生的动作、过去进行时含when、while 【详解】句意：昨晚你给我打电话的时候我正在仔细地叠我的衣服。根据“I was...my clothes carefully when you called me last night.”可知，句子强调过去某个时间点正在进行的动作，句子时态应该是过去进行时态，结构是“was/were+现在分词”。再结合首字母“f”以及“clothes”，可以联想到“fold” 意为“折叠”这个单词，符合“叠衣服”的语义。“fold”的现在分词形式是“folding”。故填(f)olding。 51．Lucky is a dog helper. He is very c and understands many English words. 【答案】(c)lever 【难度】0.65 【知识点】clever、形容词作表语 【详解】句意：Lucky是一只导盲犬。它非常聪明，并且能理解很多英语单词。根据“Lucky is a dog helper. He is very...and understands many English words.”可知，此处是一个形容词，在句中作表语。句中表述Lucky能理解很多英语单词，可以推断出Lucky具有“聪明”的特质。再结合所给首字母“c”，可知使用形容词“clever”意为“聪明的”，用来形容Lucky聪明的特质。故填(c)lever。 52．Wall Street is a world-famous (the activity of buying and selling) centre. 【答案】trade 【难度】0.65 【知识点】trade、名词作主宾表补定 【详解】句意：华尔街是一个世界著名的贸易中心。根据“the activity of buying and selling”和常识可知，华尔街是贸易中心，应用名词trade“贸易”作定语修饰名词centre。故填trade。 53． (more than two) friends came to my home last Sunday and we had a good time. 【答案】Several 【难度】0.65 【知识点】several、形容词作定语 【详解】句意：上周日几个朋友来我家，我们玩得很开心。根据“…friends came to my home last Sunday and we had a good time.”以及英文解释可知，此处指几个朋友来“我”家，several“几个的”，形容词，此处应填several作定语来修饰名词friends，且句首首字母要大写。故填Several。 五、短文填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个恰当的单词或者括号内单词的正确形式。(每空可填一个或多个符合语境的词) Hello, everyone. I’m Louisa. I have to say that I didn’t feel good about myself before. I was not good 54 sports and could not even finish a 400-meter race. I was also afraid to ask my classmates simple questions and speak in front of other people. I thought that I would be like this all 55 (I) life. But one day, my friend Paul 56 (advise) me to change myself. He said, “If you can give it a try, you will probably make a change. And if you try, your life 57 (get) much better.” So I said to myself, “How about 58 (have) a try? After all, I had nothing 59 (lose).” The first thing was to become 60 (strong) than I used to. I had a strict eating rule and did exercise every day. Half a year later, I could finish the 1,000-meter race easily. A few 61 (month) later, I joined in a speech competition at my university. For the first time, I was able to share my story with many people. In the end, I got 62 big prize. How happy I was! After the competition, I made a new plan 63 started changing faster. When working on it, I will become a better person, I believe. 【答案】 54．at 55．my 56．advised 57．will get 58．having 59．to lose 60．stronger 61．months 62．a 63．and 【难度】0.65 【知识点】个人经历 【导语】本文主要讲述了露易莎在过去对自己缺乏自信，不擅长运动，害怕在公众场合提问和讲话。但在朋友保罗的建议下，她决定尝试改变自己，开始锻炼身体，调整饮食，并参加演讲比赛。经过半年的努力，她在体能和自信心上都有了显著的提升，并在比赛中获得了大奖，这让她感到非常高兴。此后，她制定了新的计划，相信自己会变得越来越好。 54．句意：我不擅长体育，甚至不能完成400米的比赛。be good at“擅长”，固定短语。故填at。 55．句意：我以为我一生都会这样。根据空后的名词life可知，此处填形容词性物主代词my。故填my。 56．句意：但是有一天，我的朋友保罗建议我改变自己。根据后句中的said可知，该句为一般过去时，所以动词用过去式advised。故填advised。 57．句意：如果你尝试，你的生活会变得更好。分析句子可知，该句为由if引导的条件状语从句，主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时，所以应填will get。故填will get。 58．句意：试一试怎么样？have a try“试一试”，固定短语，how about doing sth“做某事怎么样”，固定短语，所以应填动名词having。故填having。 59．句意：毕竟，我没有什么可失去的。此处用不定式作后置定语，修饰nothing。故填to lose。 60．句意：第一件事是变得比以前更强大。空格处在句中作表语，所以应填形容词，结合空后的than可知，此处填形容词比较级stronger。故填stronger。 61．句意：几个月后，我参加了学校的演讲比赛。根据空前的A few“一些”可知，此处填名词复数形式。故填months。 62．句意：最后，我得到了一个大奖。根据句意可知，此处表示泛指，且big是以辅音音素开头的单词，所以应填不定冠词a。故填a。 63．句意：比赛结束后，我制定了新的计划，开始更快地改变。根据句意可知，前后句是并列关系，所以用and连接。故填and。 六、任务型阅读（共3小题，满分7分） 请认真阅读短文，用英语回答短文后的问题，并将答案写在答题卡标有题号的横线上。 One spring day, there was a beautiful rose in a forest. She greeted her neighbors, including a cactus (仙人掌), an apple tree and other plants. Then, she said to the cactus, “I’m the most beautiful flower here, but you are full of thorns (刺) and so ugly!” Day after day, the rose never stopped being unkind to the cactus. The cactus, however, never got sad or angry. Instead, he always calmly said, “All lives have meaning.” As summer came, it was hot and dry. The rose began to weak, but the cactus grew well. He had a wide root system (根系) and was good at storing water in his body. One day, the rose saw a bird make a small hole in the cactus with its beak (喙). The thirsty bird drank the water inside the cactus through the hole. “It must hurt,” said the rose. “Yes,” the apple tree said, “but the cactus doesn’t want to see his bird friend in trouble.” The rose was so thirsty that she asked the cactus for water. He kindly agreed. The bird filled its beak with water and watered the rose’s roots. The rose was quite sorry for what she had said to the cactus in the past. From then on. she understood that a kind heart is far more important than a good look. 64．Who did the rose have for neighbors? 65．How did the bird get water from the cactus? 66．What did the rose learn from the cactus? 【答案】 64． A cactus, an apple tree and other plants. 65． By making a small hole in the cactus with its beak. 66．(She understood that) A kind heart is far more important than a good look. 【难度】0.65 【知识点】哲理感悟、寓言童话、记叙文 【导语】本文讲述了骄傲的玫瑰以貌取人，看不起丑陋的仙人掌。当一个炎热的夏天时，植物们没有水，丑陋的仙人掌给玫瑰提供了水，玫瑰很抱歉她过去对仙人掌说的话。从那时起，她明白了一颗善良的心比一副好看的样子重要得多。 64．根据“She greeted her neighbors, including a cactus (仙人掌), an apple tree and other plants.”可知她的邻居有仙人掌、苹果树和其他植物。故填A cactus, an apple tree and other plants. 65．根据“One day, the rose saw a bird make a small hole in the cactus with its beak (喙). The thirsty bird drank the water inside the cactus through the hole.”可知鸟用嘴在仙人掌上打了一个小孔，口渴的鸟通过这个洞喝了仙人掌里的水。故填By making a small hole in the cactus with its beak. 66．根据“From then on, she understood that a kind heart is far more important than a good look.”可知她明白了一颗善良的心比一副好看的样子重要得多。故填(She understood that) A kind heart is far more important than a good look. 七、书面表达（满分15分） 67．中国著名导演兼演员贾玲在电影《热辣滚烫》里，通过坚持不懈地体育锻炼和饮食调整，减重50公斤，实现惊人的蜕变。贾玲的经历引发了人们对健康生活方式的讨论，请你以“My healthy life”为题，谈一谈自己的健康问题以及你如何改善健康的经历，呼吁更多的人养成健康的生活方式。 要求： 1. 必须包含所给提示词，并做适当拓展； 2. 语句通顺、意思连贯、语法正确，书写规范； 3. 100词左右 (文章开头已给出，不计入总词数)； 4. 文中不得出现真实的个人及学校信息。 My healthy life A healthy lifestyle is very important. So if we don’t feel well, we need to change our lifestyle. _______________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 My healthy life A healthy lifestyle is very important. So if we don’t feel well, we need to change our lifestyle. In the past, I didn’t feel well because I was too fat. The doctor said I ate too much fast food and I’ve decided to make a change. First of all, I started to get up and go to bed on time every day. I stopped staying up too late, because we teenagers need about eight hours of sleep every day to keep energetic. Then, it’s important to keep a balanced diet. This means I should eat a lot of different kinds of food and plenty of fresh fruit and vegetables. Besides, I began to stay away from junk food. That’s bad for my health. What’s more, not only do I need to eat healthy food, but I also need to exercise in a proper way every day. For example, I can run for 30 minutes every morning or play sports after school. Exercise makes me stronger and helps me relax. Now I feel very fitter and healthier. In a word, health is wealth. Keeping healthy is very important for us. I hope everybody can live a healthy life. 【难度】0.65 【知识点】方法/策略 【详解】[总体分析] ① 题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ② 时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③ 提示：根据所给提示完成写作，注意标点符号及大小写等问题，不要犯语法错误。注意上下文之间的逻辑关系，语意连贯。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍自己的健康问题； 第二步，具体阐述自己是如何改善健康； 第三步，最后表达总结。 [亮点词汇] ① decide to do sth决定做某事 ② stay up熬夜 ③ in a word总之 [高分句型] ①In the past, I didn’t feel well because I was too fat.（原因状语从句） ②I hope everybody can live a healthy life.（宾语从句） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$