八年级（下） Unit 1-【一战成名新中考】2025辽宁中考英语（沪教版）·二轮复习·小考练基础优质课件PPT

英语 1 2 第一轮 教材知识小卷 八年级(下) Unit 1 3 一 重点单词默写 1.______(v.)筹募;征集;抚养;举起;增加;提高 raise 2.___________(n.)准许;批准 →________(v.)允许;许可 permission permit 3._________(adj.)丧失能力的;有残疾的 4._________(n.)青少年 5.______(v.)主动提出 6._______(v.)(因疾病等)受苦;受折磨;遭受;经历 disabled teenager offer suffer 4 7.________(adj.)严重的 →_________(adv.)认真地;严肃地;严重 serious seriously 8._______(n.)(某种)病 →___(adj.)有病的;不舒服的;不健康的 illness ill 9._________(v.)组织;筹备 →_____________(n.)团体;组织;机构 organize organization 10.________(v.)表达;表露 →___________(n.)表达;表述 express expression 5 11.______(n.)痛苦;苦恼 →________(adj.)痛苦的;疼的;棘手的 pain painful 12._______(adj.)孤独的;寂寞的 →______(adj.)独自的;单独的 lonely alone 13.___________(n.)友情;友谊 →_______(n.)朋友 →_________(adj.)友好的;亲切的 friendship friend friendly 14.__________(n.)困难;费劲 →_________(adj.)困难的;难懂的 difficulty difficult 6 15.____(n.)愉快;喜悦 →_______(adj.)快乐的;高兴的 joy joyful 16.______(n.)平静;宁静 →_________(adj.)和平的;安宁的;平静的 →__________(adv.)和平地;平静地 peace peaceful peacefully 17.______(v.)(使)疼痛;受伤 →______(过去式/过去分词) hurt hurt 18.________(n.)勇气;勇敢 courage 7 19._______(n.)情绪;心境 20._____(v.)付费;偿还 (n.)工资;收获;付款 21.___________(n.)社区 spirits pay community 8 二 重点短语默写 1.___________ 讲故事 2.____________ 遭受…… 3._______________________ 照看，照顾 4._________ 给……写信 5.__________ 返回 6._________ 离……近 7.________ 需要帮助的 tell stories suffer from look after或take care of write to return to close to in need 9 8.___________________ 身体状况良好/不好 9._______________ 兴高采烈;情绪高涨 10.__________________ 在某人的空闲时间 11.____________ 目的在于;为了 12.____________ 在灾区 13.___________ 因为，由于 14._______________ 主动提出做某事 15.___________________ 将要做某事 16._______________ 计划做某事 in good/bad health in high spirits in one's free time in order to in disasters because of offer to do sth be going to do sth plan to do sth 10 17._______________ 希望去做某事 18._________________ 使振奋;使鼓起勇气 19._______________ 帮某人一把 20.___________________ 教某人做某事 21._______________________________ 做某事有困难 22.__________________ 继续做某事(另一件事) 23.______________ 给你。 wish to do sth raise one's spirits give sb a hand teach sb to do sth have difficulty (in) doing sth continue to do sth Here you are. 11 三 用所给词的适当形式填空 1.A lot of money ___________(raise) at the charity show to help people in need last month. 2.Free film tickets ____________(offer) to children in some cinemas in our city on Children's Day every year. 3.If you want to enter a good senior high school, you should take your schoolwork _________(serious). 4.Our school __________(organize) a special two-week summer camp which is not like before. was raised are offered seriously organized 12 5.You will know how the beauty of this classical work ____________ (express) if you read it again and again. 6.In order to live a _________(peace) life, Jessica decided to build a house near the lake. 7.Neither the driver nor the passengers ___________(hurt) in the car accident on May 11. 8.I think volunteering our time every week to help _________(disable) people is meaningful. is expressed peaceful were hurt disabled 13 9.Wearing red may help you when you are having __________(difficult) making decisions. 10.You will enjoy a lasting ___________(friend) with people who have common interests. 11.Magazines can't be taken out of the reading room without ___________(permit) by students. 12.I think if we continue ________(pull) together, we're going to win the next one. difficulty friendship permission to pull 14 13.Our classmates plan _______(put) on a show to celebrate Teachers' Day to express thanks to our teachers. 14.After dinner, the kids offered _________(wash) the dishes to let their parents have a good rest. 15.After hours of working, the boy's feet and legs became more ________(pain). to put to wash painful 15 四 直填 1.Jimmy is a kind boy. He fixes up broken bikes and gives them away to people ___ need. 2.Nowadays, both teachers and students suffer ______ different stress in their daily lives. 3.Miss Liu is an interesting guide. We were all ___ high spirits during the long journey. in from in 16 4.Teachers should be strict with their students in order ___ help them make great progress. 5.Both my father and my uncle like going fishing ___ their free time. 6.When one of their family members or friends is in trouble, they often offer to give him or her ___ hand. 7.I will help my mother do some housework and take care ___ my sister as well this afternoon. to in a of 17 8.After graduation, she returned ___ her hometown and taught at a local school. 9.To stay ___ good health, some experts say that adults should get seven to eight hours of sleep. 10.Plenty of clothes and food have been collected for the people ___ disasters only after three days. to in in 18 五 语篇填空 I ever volunteered to help make the kids feel happy at a children's hospital. Sounds 1.___________(interest), right? But some people couldn't understand why I did it. The main reason was to help create a much 2._______(good) future for people, no matter who or where they are. Look at the children in hospital who are ill 3._________(serious) where I worked. They felt scared and lonely facing all the 4.___________(difficulty) because their parents had other kids to look after. So, why not try 5.________(help) as many people as possible? That was my thought. interesting better seriously difficulties to help 19 Volunteering at the hospital showed me a side of the world I did not know about before. I met people from all over the world, each with 6.______(they) own ideas, experiences and dreams. We shared so much 7.______ each other and had a good time. We shared amazing 8.__________(memory) and grew together. Volunteering work has 9.______(give) me lots of experiences and ideas so far. I hope to go back to Africa and help more people and create a 10.___________(wonder) future for everyone! their with memories given wonderful 20 $$