时文热点短文综合语法填空抢先练-2025年中考英语二轮复习备考（1）

时文热点短文综合语法填空抢先练 一、短文填空 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 As the Year of the Snake begins, the famous Legend of the White Snake that 1 (love) by many people since over 1,000 years ago, continues to inspire many Spring Festival events and activities. The story is known 2 one of China’s four great folktales, which has changed over time across different dynasties. In the earliest versions (版本) of the White Snake legend, the snake spirit was shown as an evil creature (邪恶的生物). It was used 3 (warn) people about the dangers of giving in to their desires (欲望). During the Ming Dynasty, in the work Jing Shi Tong Yan (警世通言), writer Feng Menglong gave the snake spirit more 4 (feeling). The story is about Xu Xian, a handsome man, and Bai Niangzi, a snake spirit who marries him. 5 , the monk Fa Hai puts an end to 6 (they) peaceful life by tricking Xu into betraying (背叛) Bai. When Bai is caught, she looks into Xu’s eyes with 7 (sad) and surprise. Today, new ways of storytelling have added new meanings to 8 story. For example, a cartoon named White Snake is popular with younger people. In a fun and light way, the story is told 9 (different). The modern values in the cartoon makes it much 10 (easy) for younger viewers to connect with. By sharing popular movies like these with people around the world, China’s rich stories and traditional culture are becoming more well-known globally. 阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空，使短文 通顺、连贯。 At the 2025 CCTV Spring Festival Gala, Li Ziqi amazed everyone with her elegant look and her special clothes. Her outfit (装束) combined 13 traditional Chinese crafts, showing how old skills can still be beautiful and 11 (mean) today. Her dress was made using natural dyes (染料) from plants, giving it soft, natural colors which show respect for nature. The patterns on her dress were made with Nanjing Yunjin, 12 famous type of silk known for its detailed designs. Each pattern told a story from history. The back of her dress had butterfly wings 13 (make) with skills from Weifang kites and gold thread work, making her look both lively and 14 (art). Her accessories (配饰) were also special. She 15 (wear) traditional Chinese knots, Beijing silk flowers, Qing Shen bamboo art, and Ying Shan wrapped flowers, each showing a different part of Chinese culture. Her hair was decorated with a flower made from peony porcelain and other pieces that used mother-of-pearl and Chengdu lacquer art, adding more beauty 16 her look. Li Ziqi’s 17 (appear) was not just about looking good; it was a way to show how traditional crafts can be part of modern life. By 18 (mix) old skills with new ideas, she helped people see the value of keeping these traditions alive. Her creativity reminds us that our cultural heritage (遗产) is not just something from the past — it can still inspire 19 connect us today. Through her work, we can see how important it is to protect and share 20 (us) traditions with the world. 阅读下面短文，根据括号内所给汉语注释写出单词的正确形式（每空一词）。 Recently, another AI-powered platform DeepSeek caught everyone’s eyes. It is even beyond ChatGPT in short time. It was 21 (创立) in 2023 in Hangzhou. Its main 22 (能力) is helping people find answers, explore new topics and so on in a fun and interactive way. One of DeepSeek’s greatest functions is to deal with 23 (无论什么) questions users ask. Whether solving math problems or exploring science topics, DeepSeek acts like a 24 (神奇的) friend that’s always ready to provide clear and correct replies at once. What’s more, DeepSeek stands out 25 (在……之中) many educational tools. 26 (虽然) it just came into use last year, it has grown rapidly. So far, it has 27 (成功) in winning millions of users worldwide to trust it. Its secret? It treats every question seriously, no matter how 28 (简单的) or hard it is. DeepSeek isn’t just a 29 (网站), it’s a learning friend. If you haven’t tried it yet, give it a 30 (机会). You might discover, like I did, that you enter a new world. 阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。 I’m studying in an international school. 31 (we) school will hold a Chinese culture competition next week. I plan 32 (talk) about Chinese porcelain (瓷器). “White like jade, bright as a mirror, thin as paper, sound 33 a bell.” It describes porcelain in Jingdezhen. We know porcelain is called china in English because it was first made in China! Many cities in China have 34 long history of porcelain industry. Porcelain develops from pottery (陶器). Porcelain and pottery look similar, and they are called “Taoci” in Chinese. 35 they are different. Porcelain is fired at a temperature above 1,200℃; pottery below 1,000℃. So porcelain feels 36 (hard). Other cities like Dehua, which is near ancient Quanzhou, also produce porcelain. Generally, Dehua porcelain 37 (sell) to Europeans in ancient times. Along with China’s silk and tea, porcelain was one of the first goods traveling around the world. Chinese porcelain has 38 (deep) influenced the world porcelain industry. Chinese 39 (artist) have created priceless porcelain works and they have students from all over the world. Once one of them 40 (say), “Color is universal. There is no barrier (障碍) between cultural communications.” For cultural communications, there is no barrier; for Chinese culture, I will be a carrier! 二、选词填空 用方框中所给单词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯，并将答案填写到答题卡相应的位置上，方框中有两个词为多余选项。 son   when   give   for   save   after    lake   use   rain   sea   brave   he Nezha Conquers (征服) the Dragon King Long ago, there was a general (将军) named Li Jing. His wife was pregnant (怀孕的) 41 three years before giving birth to a ball of flesh. Li Jing thought it was unlucky, so he used his sword (剑) to split (劈开) it open. Inside was a cute boy wearing a gold bracelet (手镯) and red silk. A Taoist named Taiyi Zhenren arrived and 42 away the boy two magic weapons (武器): the Huntian Silk and the Qiankun Ring. He also named the boy Nezha. 43 Nezha was seven, the Dragon King of the East Sea stopped 44 , causing a terrible drought (干旱). People suffered, and children were kidnapped (绑架) by sea monsters. One hot day, Nezha went to the 45 to take a bath. He swung the Huntian Silk, making the water so rough that the Dragon King’s palace shook (摇晃). Suddenly, a monster named Yecha appeared, stealing children. Nezha fought 46 and defeated (打败) Yecha with the Qiankun Ring. Later, Ao Bing, the Dragon King’s third 47 came to attack Nezha. Nezha rode on 48 back and trapped him with the Huntian Silk. The Dragon King was furious (暴怒的) and planned to punish Nezha. But Taiyi Zhenren helped Nezha, teaching him 49 his weapons wisely. Finally, Nezha 50 the people and became a hero. 根据短文内容，用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空，使文章通顺、完整，每词限用一次。 like, change, tell, for, father, die, clear, keep, still, sad In a heartwarming story from Liaoning Province, Mr. Sun has touched the hearts of many by using AI technology to create a video message from his late (已故的) father to his 91-year-old grandmother. The touching video captures Sun’s feelings as he copies his 51 looks and voice. The whole process of video creation took nearly half a month. In 2022, Sun’s father 52 he had a rare disease (疾病). Unluckily, the disease progressed rapidly and the father passed away in 2023. Considering his grandmother’s poor health, the family decided to 53 the news a secret. They made up a story, telling the elderly woman that her son was 54 receiving treatment (治疗) in a hospital in Beijing. But the long separation made the elderly woman miss her son very much. To comfort his grandmother, Sun decided to use AI face-swapping technology to create a video message from his father. Before recording the video, he even shaved off his beard (胡须) to be more 55 his late father. He succeeded in 56 his looks into that of his father and sent a message to his grandmother, “Mom, it’s Jihai. I’m doing well in Beijing.” The image (形象) of the father in the video was not very 57 , and the grandmother believed the white lie (善意的谎言): Sun said the pain of losing his father always hung over him. Every mention of his father’s name or sight of his picture brought great 58 . However, the responsibility of caring 59 his grandmother in place of his father required him to be strong. “I see this experience as a way to say goodbye to the past,” Sun said. “Although it’s still difficult for me to accept my father’s 60 , I believe in new beginnings and I will be strong enough to be the pillar (支柱) of my family.” 参考答案 1．has been loved 2．as 3．to warn 4．feelings 5．However 6．their 7．sadness 8．the 9．differently 10．easier 本文主要讲述了《白蛇传》这一中国四大民间传说之一的故事演变及其在现代文化中的新表现形式。 1．句意：随着蛇年的开始，著名的《白蛇传》故事自1000多年前以来一直受到许多人的喜爱，继续激发着许多春节活动和事件。根据“by”可知，此处用被动语态，结合“since over 1,000 years ago”可知，时态为现在完成时，因此空处用现在完成时的被动语态have/has been done，that指代Legend of the White Snake，助动词用has。故填has been loved。 2．句意：这个故事被称为中国四大民间传说之一，随着时间的推移，它在不同的朝代发生了变化。根据“The story is known ... one of China’s four great folktales,”可知，是指故事被称为中国四大民间传说之一，be known as“被称为”。故填as。 3．句意：它被用来警告人们屈服于欲望的危险。be used to do“被用来做某事”，此处用不定式作目的状语。故填to warn。 4．句意：在明代，冯梦龙在《警世通言》中赋予了蛇精更多的情感。根据“more”可知，此处需要名词复数作宾语。故填feelings。 5．句意：然而，法海和尚通过欺骗许仙背叛白娘子，结束了他们平静的生活。此处表示转折关系，且空后有逗号，用however表示。故填However。 6．句意：然而，法海和尚通过欺骗许仙背叛白娘子，结束了他们平静的生活。此处修饰名词peaceful life，用形容词性物主代词。故填their。 7．句意：当白娘子被抓住时，她用悲伤和惊讶的眼神看着许仙。根据“and surprise.”可知，此处需要名词与surprise并列，作介词with的宾语。故填sadness。 8．句意：如今，新的讲故事方式为这个故事增添了新的意义。此处特指《白蛇传》这个故事，用定冠词the。故填the。 9．句意：它以有趣和轻松的方式，以不同的方式讲述了这个故事。此处需要副词修饰动词。故填differently。 10．句意：卡通片中的现代价值观使年轻观众更容易与之产生共鸣。根据“much”修饰比较级可知，此处用比较级形式。故填easier。 11．meaningful 12．a 13．made 14．artistic 15．wore 16．to 17．appearance 18．mixing 19．and 20．our 本文主要介绍了李子柒在2025年央视春晚的亮相，详细介绍了她的衣服上所包含的中国传统文化元素及传统工艺。 11．句意：她的套装结合了13种中国传统工艺，以展示古老的技艺在今天仍然可以美丽且有意义。空格处与“beautiful”并列，用形容词，meaningful“有意义的”符合语境，故填meaningful。 12．句意：她裙子上的图案是用南京云锦制作的，这是一种以精美设计而闻名的丝绸。根据句意可知，此处表示“一种”，且后面是名词“type of silk”，因此需要用不定冠词“a”。故填a。 13．句意：她裙子背面的蝴蝶翅膀是用潍坊风筝和金线工艺制作的。根据“The back of her dress had butterfly wings”可知，空处是分词形式，此处表示“制作”，且“butterfly wings”是被制作的对象，因此需要用过去分词形式表示被动。故填made。 14．句意：她裙子背面的蝴蝶翅膀让她看起来既活泼又艺术。根据“look both lively and”可知，此处表示“艺术的”，且与“lively”并列，因此需要用形容词形式。故填artistic。 15．句意：她佩戴了传统的中国结、北京绢花、青神竹艺和英山缠花，每一样都展示了中国文化的不同部分。根据“were also special”可知为一般过去时，因此需要用动词过去式。故填wore。 16．句意：她的头发用牡丹瓷花和其他使用了珍珠母和成都漆艺的饰品装饰，为她的造型增添了更多美感。根据“adding more beauty”可知，此处表示“为……增添”，add...to...“向……增加”。故填to。 17．句意：李子柒的亮相不仅仅是为了好看，而是展示传统工艺如何成为现代生活的一部分。根据“Li Ziqi’s”可知，此处表示“亮相”，且为名词形式。故填appearance。 18．句意：通过将古老技艺与新创意结合，她帮助人们看到了保持这些传统的价值。此处表示“结合”，且“by”后接动名词形式。故填mixing。 19．句意：她的创造力提醒我们，我们的文化遗产不仅仅是过去的东西——它仍然可以激励并连接我们今天。空处与“inspire”并列，因此需要用动词原形。故填connect。 20．句意：通过她的作品，我们可以看到保护和分享我们的传统与世界是多么重要。此处表示“我们的”，且修饰名词“traditions”，因此需要用形容词性物主代词。故填our。 21．founded 22．ability 23．whatever 24．magical 25．among 26．Though/Although 27．succeeded 28．simple/easy 29．website 30．chance 本文主要介绍了DeepSeek的功能。它能处理用户提出的任何问题，它不仅仅是一个网站，更是一个学习伙伴。 21．句意：它于2023年在杭州创立。根据“ It was...”可知，主谓之间是动宾关系，用被动语态，found“创办”，过去分词是founded。故填founded。 22．句意：它的主要能力是以一种有趣且互动的方式帮助人们找到答案、探索新话题等。根据“Its main...is”可知，空处填名词作主语，ability“能力”，名词。故填ability。 23．句意：DeepSeek最大的功能之一是处理用户提出的任何问题。whatever“无论什么”。故填whatever。 24．句意：无论是解决数学问题还是探索科学话题，DeepSeek就像一个神奇的朋友，随时准备立即提供清晰且正确的回答。magical“神奇的”，形容词作定语，修饰friend。故填magical。 25．句意：此外，DeepSeek在许多教育工具中脱颖而出。根据“many educational tools”可知，此处指三者以上的范围，用among“在……之中”。故填among。 26．句意：虽然它去年才开始投入使用，但它已经迅速发展。though/although“虽然”，连词，引导让步状语从句，句首字母大写。故填Though/Although。 27．句意：到目前为止，它已经成功赢得了全球数百万用户的信任。分析句子结构可知，空处填动词作谓语，succeed“成功”，作动词；根据空前的has，可知时态是现在完成时，动词用过去分词succeeded。故填succeeded。 28．句意：它认真对待每一个问题，无论问题多么简单或困难。simple/easy“简单的”，形容词。故填simple/easy。 29．句意：DeepSeek不仅仅是一个网站，它是一个学习伙伴。website“网站”，可数名词，根据空前的不定冠词a可知，此处用单数形式。故填website。 30．句意：如果你还没有尝试过，给它一个机会。chance“机会”，可数名词，根据空前的不定冠词a可知，此处用单数形式。故填chance。 31．Our 32．to talk 33．like 34．a 35．But 36．harder 37．was sold 38．deeply 39．artists 40．said 本文介绍了中国瓷器的历史、特点及其对世界文化的影响。 31．句意：我们学校下周将举行中国文化比赛。修饰名词school应用we的形容词性物主代词our，句首首字母大写。故填Our。 32．句意：我打算谈谈中国瓷器。根据plan to do sth.“计划做某事”可知，此处应用不定式。故填to talk。 33．句意：白如玉，亮如镜，薄如纸，声如磬。根据“sound like a bell”可知，此处指听起来像一个钟；sound like“听起来好像”，固定搭配。故填like。 34．句意：中国的许多城市都有悠久的陶瓷工业历史。此处泛指一段悠久的历史，且long以辅音音素开头，不定冠词用a。故填a。 35．句意：但它们是不同的。根据“Porcelain and pottery look similar, and they are called ‘Taoci’ in Chinese. ... they are different. ”可知，前后句为转折关系，应用but连接，句首首字母大写。故填But。 36．句意：所以瓷器摸起来更硬。根据“Porcelain is fired at a temperature above 1, 200℃; pottery below 1, 000℃.”可知，瓷器在1200℃以上的温度下烧制；陶器烧制的温度在摄氏1000度以下。因此所以瓷器摸起来更硬，此处应用比较级harder。故填harder。 37．句意：一般来说，德化瓷器在古代是卖给欧洲人的。根据语境，瓷器是“被卖”，再根据“in ancient times”可知，此处应用一般过去时的被动语态was sold。故填was sold。 38．句意：中国瓷器对世界瓷器工业产生了深远的影响。此处修饰动词influenced，应用deep的副词形式deeply“深深地”。故填deeply。 39．句意：中国艺术家创造了无价的瓷器作品，他们的学生来自世界各地。根据“have created”可知，名词artist应用复数形式。故填artists。 40．句意：其中一位曾经说过：“颜色是普遍的。文化交流之间没有障碍。”根据“Once”可知，时态为一般过去时，动词要用过去式。故填said。 41．for 42．gave 43．When 44．raining 45．sea 46．bravely 47．son 48．his 49．to use 50．saved 本文讲述了哪吒如何战胜东海龙王，拯救人民，最终成为英雄的故事。 41．句意：他的妻子怀孕三年才生下一个肉团。根据空后“three years”表示一段时间可知，此处用介词for“（表示一段时间）达，计”。故填for。 42．句意：一位名叫太乙真人的道士来了，给了这个男孩两件神奇的武器：混天绫和乾坤圈。根据“and”连接并列动作，且时态与“arrived”一致，用一般过去时，“give away”表示“赠送”，“give”的过去式是“gave”。故填gave。 43．句意：哪吒七岁时，东海龙王停止降雨，导致严重的干旱。空处引导从句，when“当……时候”符合，句首首字母大写。故填When。 44．句意：哪吒七岁时，东海龙王停止降雨，导致严重的干旱。根据“causing a terrible drought”并结合备选词汇可知，导致严重的干旱，应是停止降雨导致的，rain“下雨”，stop doing sth.“停止做某事”，是固定词组。故填raining。 45．句意：一个炎热的日子，哪吒去海边洗澡。根据“take a bath”并结合备选词汇可知，此处应是指去海边洗澡，sea“海”。故填sea。 46．句意：哪吒奋勇作战，用乾坤圈打败了夜叉。根据“defeated (打败) Yecha with the Qiankun Ring”并结合备选词汇可知，打败了夜叉，应是奋勇作战的结果，分析句子结构可知，此处应用副词bravely“勇敢地”，作状语。故填bravely。 47．句意：后来，龙王的三儿子敖丙来攻击哪吒。根据常识以及“the Dragon King’s third”可知是龙王的儿子，“son”表示 “儿子”。故填son。 48．句意：哪吒骑在他的背上，用混天绫困住了他。根据“Nezha rode on…back”的语境并结合备选词汇可知，此处指哪吒骑在敖丙的背上，应用his“他的”。故填his。 49．句意：但是太乙真人帮助了哪吒，教他明智地使用他的武器。“teach sb. to do sth.”是固定用法，意为“教某人做某事”，“use”表示“使用”，符合语境。故填to use。 50．句意：最终，哪吒拯救了人民，成为了英雄。根据“Nezha… the people and became a hero.”的语境并结合备选词汇可知，此处指哪吒拯救了人民，save“拯救”，句子时态为一般过去时。故填saved。 51．father’s 52．was told 53．keep 54．still 55．like 56．changing 57．clear 58．sadness 59．for 60．death 本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了一个感人的故事，主人公孙先生利用AI换脸技术制作了一段来自他已故父亲的视频信息，以此来安慰他的祖母。 51．句意：这段感人的视频拍摄了孙模仿父亲的外貌和声音时的感受。根据空后的名词“looks and voice”可知，空处应填形容词或名词所有格，来修饰名词；再根据上文“to create a video message from his late (已故的) father”可知，应是模仿他父亲的外貌和声音，结合备选词可知，应填father’s，故填father’s。 52．句意：2022年，孙的父亲被告知患有一种罕见疾病。分析句子结构可知，空处作谓语，所以应填动词的相关形式；再根据空后内容“he had a rare disease (疾病)”及备选词可知，应是：被告知患有一种罕见疾病；tell告诉，此处应使用被动语态，且结合时间状语“In 2022”及语境可知，应是一般过去时的被动，结构是：主语+was/were+done (过去分词)+其他，主语是Sun’s father，第三人称单数，所以be动词应用was，tell的过去分词是told，故填was told。 53．句意：考虑到他祖母身体不好，全家决定对这个消息保密。根据“Considering his grandmother’s poor health”可知，应是对作者父亲去世的这个消息保密；结合备选词可知，应填keep的相关形式，空前有“decided to”，所以空处应填动词原形，构成固定用法“decide to do sth.决定做某事”，故填keep。 54．句意：他们编造了一个故事，告诉这位老妇人，她的儿子仍在北京的一家医院接受治疗。根据“They made up a story”及“her son was...receiving treatment (治疗) in a hospital in Beijing”可知，编造故事是想告诉老人她的儿子没去世，仍在接受治疗；结合备选词可知，“still仍然”符合语境，故填still。 55．句意：在录制视频之前，他甚至剃掉了胡子，更像他已故的父亲。根据“he even shaved off his beard (胡须)”及空后的“his late father”可知，作者剃掉胡子的目的是为了在视频中更像自己已故的父亲；结合备选词可知，“like像”符合语境，故填like。 56．句意：他成功地把自己的长相变成了父亲的长相，并给祖母发了一条信息。根据上文“he even shaved off his beard (胡须) to be more like his late father”及“ ...his looks into...”可知，应是：把自己的长相变成了父亲的长相；结合备选词可知，空处应填change的相关形式；再根据空前的“succeeded in”可知，空处应填change的-ing形式changing，构成固定用法“succeed in doing sth.成功做成某事”，故填changing。 57．句意：视频中父亲的形象不是很清晰，祖母相信了善意的谎言。分析句子结构及结合备选词可知，空处在句中作表语，所以应填一个形容词；根据“The image (形象) of the father in the video was not very...”及语境可知，此处表达的应是：视频中父亲的形象不是很清晰，“clear清晰的”，故填clear。 58．句意：每当提到他父亲的名字或看到他的照片，都会引起极大的悲伤。根据空前的形容词great可知，空处应填一个名词；根据“Every mention of his father’s name or sight of his picture”及语境可知，父亲的去世带来的应是悲伤；结合备选词可知，应填sad的名词形式sadness，故填sadness。 59．句意：然而，代替父亲照顾祖母的责任要求他坚强。根据“caring...his grandmother in place of his father”及语境可知，此处应是作者代替父亲照顾祖母，“care for照顾”，固定用法，故填for。 60．句意：虽然我仍然很难接受父亲的去世，但我相信有新的开始，我会足够坚强，成为家庭的支柱。根据空前的“my father’s”可知，空处应填一个名词；再结合全文内容及备选词可知，作者的父亲去世了，所以空处应填die的名词形式death，故填death。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$