易错点15：任务型阅读（易错点突破+易错训练）-备战2025年中考英语考试易错题（天津专用）

易错点15 任务型阅读题型 第一部分 易错点通关 天津市中考英语任务型阅读易错点分析 1. 信息定位不准确 学生往往不能快速准确地定位到原文中的关键信息 容易忽略同义替换的表达方式，在原文中寻找与题目完全相同的词汇 对文章结构把握不清，导致信息搜索效率低下 2. 答案形式不规范 未按要求字数作答（天津中考通常要求不超过3个词） 答案词性不符合题目要求（如需要名词却填写了动词形式） 大小写不规范（特别是专有名词和句首单词） 3. 理解偏差 对长难句理解不透彻，导致提取信息错误 忽视上下文逻辑关系，断章取义 文化背景知识缺乏影响理解（如西方特有节日、习俗等） 4. 语法错误 时态不一致（如原文用过去式，答案却用现在式） 单复数形式错误 固定搭配使用不当 5. 时间分配不当 在某一小题上花费过多时间 因前面题目耗时过多导致后面题目仓促作答 近两年考情分析（基于2023、2024年天津中考） 1. 真题示例： 2023年天津市中考英语真题 任务型阅读 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成句子。 It is healthy to live around trees. Trees work as doctors and they keep us healthy. Many scientists have studied how trees clean the air. For people in large cities, trees can be very important for their health. These days, cities are planting trees not just in parks. They are also planting trees along streets in order to help clean the air. Some scientists also believe trees help more than just the air. Trees keep our bodies healthy as well. People in hospitals seem to do better when they can see trees from their rooms. People with trees near their homes usually take more exercise. Scientists have also studied the healthy effects (效果) of trees on our minds. One effect of trees seems to be that they make people feel relaxed. Scientists did some research on city people in an area with few trees. After trees were planted on the street, people walked slower when going home. They said the area was much nicer. Of course, another good effect is that doctor trees work for free! 51．Trees work as and they keep us healthy. 52．Cities are also along streets to help clean the air. 53．People in hospitals when they can see trees. 54．Scientists have studied on our minds. 55．After trees were planted on the street, when they went home. 【答案】51．doctors 52．planting trees 53．seem to do better 54．the healthy effects of trees 55．people walked slower 【知识点】植物、说明文、科普知识 【导语】本文介绍了树木“医生”对人们健康的好处。 51．根据“Trees work as doctors and they keep us healthy.”可知树木起着医生的作用。故填doctors。 52．根据“These days, cities are planting trees not just in parks. They are also planting trees along streets in order to help clean the air.”可知城市在街道上植树，以帮助清洁空气。故填planting trees。 53．根据“People in hospitals seem to do better when they can see trees from their rooms.”可知医院里的人如果能从房间里看到树，情况似乎会好一些。故填seem to do better。 54．根据“Scientists have also studied the healthy effects (效果) of trees on our minds.”可知科学家们研究了树木对我们大脑的健康影响。故填the healthy effects of trees。 55．根据“After trees were planted on the street, people walked slower when going home.”可知在街上种了树后，人们回家时走得慢了。故填people walked slower。 2024年天津市中考英语真题 任务型阅读 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成句子。 Have you ever seen a storm? Lots of things can happen when there is a storm. It can rain. The wind can blow (吹). The sky can be dark. And all the lights in your house can go out. When all the lights go out, your house is dark. It is a problem because you cannot do certain things in the dark. You cannot read or write. It is hard to put on clothes. It is hard to feed your pet. It is hard to walk because you cannot see well. When all the lights go out, you can wait until the storm goes away. Then the lights may go back on. But it is not interesting to wait and wait! To make things better, it is a good idea to make the dark interesting. You can light candles. The fire on the candles will give the house light. Then you can play a game with your family. Maybe you can use the light to read. Or you can tell an interesting story in the dark. 71．Lots of things when there is a storm. 72．When all the lights go out, your house . 73．It is hard to walk in the dark because you cannot . 74．After the storm , the lights may go back on. 75．To make things better, it is to make the dark interesting. 【答案】71．can happen 72．is dark 73．see well 74．goes away 75．a good idea 【难度】0.85 【知识点】方法/策略、自然灾害与防范、说明文 【导语】本文主要介绍暴风雨时应该怎么做。 71．根据“Lots of things can happen when there is a storm.”可知，有暴风雨的时候会发生很多事情。故填can happen。 72．根据“When all the lights go out, your house is dark.”可知，当所有的灯都熄灭时，你的房子是黑暗的。故填is dark。 73．根据“It is hard to walk because you cannot see well.”可知，走路很困难，因为你看不清楚。故填see well。 74．根据“When all the lights go out, you can wait until the storm goes away. Then the lights may go back on.”可知，当所有的灯都熄灭时，你可以等到暴风雨过去。然后灯就会重新亮起来。故填goes away。 75．根据“To make things better, it is a good idea to make the dark interesting.”可知，为了使事情变得更好，让黑暗变得有趣是个好主意。故填a good idea。 二、命题趋势 1. 题材多样化 更加注重实用类文本（如说明书、广告、公告等） 增加跨文化交际内容（如中外习俗对比） 关注社会热点话题（环保、科技发展等） 2. 能力考查全面化 更强调信息整合能力（如从多段落提取信息） 增加推断题比重，考查逻辑思维能力 注重语言实际运用能力（如补全对话类题目） 3. 题目设计灵活化 同义替换形式更加多样（近义词、反义词、词性转换等） 增加图表与文字结合的综合题型 部分题目要求用自己的话概括而非直接抄写原文 4. 难度梯度明显 基础题（直接信息题）约占50% 中等题（简单推断题）约占30% 较难题（综合概括题）约占20% 5. 贴近现实生活 更多选用真实生活场景材料（如车票、邮件、通知等） 题目设置模拟真实语言使用情境 增加实用性强的语言知识考查 备考建议 1. 建立错题本，分类整理错误类型，定期复习 2. 每天坚持阅读练习，保持语感和速度 3. 注重词汇积累，特别是高频同义替换词 4. 模拟考场环境进行限时训练 5. 关注时事热点，积累相关英语表达 通过系统分析易错点、针对性突破训练以及把握命题趋势，考生可以显著提高任务型阅读的答题准确率和效率。 天津市中考英语任务型阅读易错点突破 1. 精准定位训练 练习skim和scan阅读技巧，快速把握文章主旨和结构 建立"题干关键词→原文定位→同义替换"的解题思维 训练识别信号词能力（如however, therefore等） 2. 规范作答训练 严格按照字数要求练习缩写和概括能力 建立"检查三步法"：查词性、查字数、查语法 专项训练大小写规范（特别是人名、地名、节日名等） 3. 深度理解训练 加强长难句分析能力，练习提取主干信息 培养上下文推理能力，练习根据语境猜测词义 积累常见文化背景知识，减少理解障碍 4. 语法强化训练 专项练习时态一致性（特别是一般现在时和过去时） 强化名词单复数变化规则 整理常见固定搭配并反复练习 5. 时间管理训练 模拟考试环境下练习，每篇任务型阅读控制在8-10分钟 建立"先易后难"的答题策略，标记难题最后处理 练习快速判断题目难度，合理分配时间 即时训练 任务型阅读（原创模拟） 短文： Paper cutting is a traditional Chinese art. It has a history of over 1,500 years. People use red paper to make cuttings during festivals, especially the Spring Festival, to bring good luck. 完成句子： 1. Paper cutting is a traditional art in ______. 2. Red paper cuttings are used to ______ during festivals. 3. The history of paper cutting is more than ______ years. 答案： 1. China 2. bring good luck 3. 1,500 / fifteen hundred 第2部分 易错点专练 （2025·河北·模拟预测）阅读表达 The Internet is the best thing to happen since the creation of the alphabet. However, can you trust what you read on the Internet? Anyone in the world can put a website on the Internet. Many people say that the things they read on the Internet may not be true. You need to be careful when you look through lots and lots of information. As you explore the Internet for information, here are some ideas to get the right things online. First, check who wrote the website. Make sure that the writer is an expert. For example, if the topic is science, make sure the writer is a(n) ________ or a science teacher. The expert can provide us with professional knowledge or statistics (统计数据) in the field. Make sure to study the statistics so that you can avoid making minor mistakes**. Next, make sure the site is there for a good reason, not a bad one. If the site is meant to fool you, you can be sure you can’t trust what’s on it. If the site is there to give you information, the information is more possibly good. Also, check how old the information is. A good research engine (搜索引擎) can help you get a date for when something was written. In many subjects, like science, new information replaces old information all the time. Finally, train yourself to be a serious person about the information from websites. You can use other resources to check what you’ve got online. If you follow these suggestions, you will become a better user of the Internet. *An alphabet is a set of letters or symbols in a fixed order, such as Aa to Zz in English, and used in writing. **A minor mistake is a mistake that is small and not so important or serious. 根据短文内容及所给提示完成句子。 1．How many pieces of advice does the writer give? The writer gives pieces of advice. 2．What word(s) can you put in the “________”? I can put “ ” there. 3．Why should you study the statistics on the site? Because we can avoid if we do that. 4．Which paragraph best matches the picture on the left? It’s Paragraph in the passage. 5．What’s the passage mainly about? It’s about how to . （2025·天津北辰·一模）Chinese people are getting bigger. More and more Chinese people are overweight. About 23% Chinese boys under twenty were overweight, while for girls it was 14%. China was listed as the second most overweight country in the world, after the US. China puts on weight now. Part of the reason is our growing economy (经济). Chinese families now make enough money to buy more food, especially fatty (含脂肪的) food such as meat. In 1980, the average (平均) person in China ate 12.7 kg of meat. The number increased to 60 kg in 2013. And many people also eat at fast-food stores a lot. They take in a lot of fatty food but exercise little. Each year, 2.8 million adults die of illnesses such as diabetes (糖尿病) and heart illnesses. We all need the following healthy lifestyles. To stay in shape, people should eat less sugar and fat. People need to have less soft drinks, candy and red meat too. Children need to do at least an hour of exercise every day, such as running and playing football on the playground. Many children now take part in special summer camps to lose weight. It’s very important for children to grow up happily. 6．More and more Chinese people are now. 7．The US was listed as the most overweight country in the world. 8．Many Chinese people often eat and don’t exercise enough. 9．People should eat less sugar and fat in order to . 10．Children need to do physical activities for an hour each day. （24-25九年级上·天津河北·期末）阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成句子。 Bridges are one of the most common and successful inventions of man. They have been a big help in our everyday life. And you all must be knowing how good Chinese people are at creating such man-made wonders. Here we are talking about such a wonder called Chengyang Wind and Rain Bridge. Chengyang Wind and Rain Bridge is one of the most famous and largest wind and rain bridges in China. It is in Sanjiang County, Guangxi. The construction (建造) of the bridge started in 1912 and finished in 1924. Chengyang Wind and Rain Bridge crosses the Linxi River. It is an important transportation hub (交通枢纽) for people in nearby villages. Sanjiang is home to many Dong people. Most of them have built their villages near rivers. So, bridges play a big part in their lives. And the Dong people are famous for their excellent skills in building wooden (木制的) houses, towers and bridges. They built Chengyang Wind and Rain Bridge mainly with wood and stone. And interestingly, they didn't use any nails (钉子) on the bridge. Along with being a transportation hub, the bridge is also a great place for people to rest and spend time with family or friends. The bridge has five wooden pavilions (亭) . They provide people with a place to relax and protect them from wind and rain. That is how the bridge got its name “wind and rain bridge”. And the bridge is a wonderful place for visitors to enjoy the beauty of the villages and forests nearby. 11．We all know Chinese people are good at . 12．Chengyang Wind and Rain Bridge is one of in China. 13．The Dong people built Chengyang Wind and Rain Bridge mainly with . 14．As well as being a transportation hub, the bridge is also a good place to . 15．The bridge got because the wooden pavihons on it can protect people from wind and rain. （2025·山东枣庄·一模）阅读下面的文章，在每个题目下面做简短的笔记。 In front of the Great Hall of the People, stood a graceful (优雅的) woman in colorful traditional Hani ethnic (民族的) clothes, catching the eye of reporters. She is Yang Yuni. Ten years ago, she was only a village girl who loved dancing and her ethnic culture. Now she’s a dancer, a successful businesswoman, and a member of the National Committee of the CPPCC． That’s thanks to her endless efforts (不懈的努力) to spread and protect the traditional Hani culture. Born and raised in a Hani village in Honghe county, Yunnan, the 28-year-old deeply loves her ethnic culture. Guided by her mother, the county’s first folk dance teacher, and growing up with the inviting Hani terraces (梯田), she came to love dance. After finishing high school, she chose to major (主修) in dance performance in college. In 2015, Yang set up an arts center to spread Hani music and dance. Under her guidance (指导) and teaching, more and more local kids fell in love with Hani dance. “The Hani dance has beautiful moves and shows strong life. Why not bring it to a bigger stage?” said Yang. Yang also set up a street dance group with street dancers from other areas of Yunnan. They mix street dance moves with their local dance style to show their love for their own culture. Her arts center later set up a recording studio (工作室) to record the voices of its students and Hani folk singers. After becoming a CPPCC National Committee member, Yang put forward a proposal that focuses on making better use of the cultural and tourism value of the Cultural Landscape of Honghe Hani Rice Terraces. The landscape was included in UNESCO’s World Heritage List in 2013. 16．The ethnic group that Yang Yuni comes from: . 17．The thing that inspired Yang to become a dancer: . 18．The thing that Yang do to spread Hani music and dance in 2015: . 19．The thing that Paragraph 5 mainly talks about: . 20．The way how you can spread the traditional ethnic culture: . （2025·黑龙江哈尔滨·模拟预测）Longjing Tea, with a history of over 1200 years, is a kind of famous green tea in China. Longjing Tea is mainly produced in mountains around West Lake in Hangzhou. It is said that once, Emperor Qianlong of the Qing Dynasty saw some ladies picking the tea leaves at the foot of the mountain. He showed such great interest that he decided to have a go himself. While picking the tea leaves, he was told that his mother was ill, so he carelessly put the leaves in his sleeve (袖子) and went back home. When his mother smelt the fragrance (芳香) of the leaves from his sleeve, she wanted to have a taste. To everyone’s surprise, she drank a cup of Longjing Tea and then she found herself much more refreshed (精神振作的). From then on, Longjing Tea was listed as the tribute tea (贡茶). 根据短文内容，完成下列句子，每空一词。 21．Longjing Tea has a history that is more than 1200 years . 22．Longjing Tea is produced in mountains around West Lake in Hangzhou. 23．One day, Qianlong showed in picking the tea leaves at the foot of the mountain. 24．While Qianlong was picking the tea leaves, he received the news of his illness. 25．Qianlong’s mother felt much better drinking a cup of Longjing Tea. （2025·黑龙江哈尔滨·一模）Jenny was a nurse in a children’s hospital. One evening there was a big dance in the hospital. Most of the doctors and nurses would be there, but of course some had to look after the children. Jenny was not among the fortunate (幸运的) ones who were free to go to the dance. She enjoyed dancing very much, so when she had to start working that evening while her friends were getting ready to go to the dance, she felt very sorry for herself. She went to each sick child one by one and said good night. She came to a little boy called Tommy in the end. Tommy was only 11 years old, but he already talked like an adult. Poor Tommy had a very serious illness, and now he could hardly move any part of his body except his hands, But he was happy and thought about others instead of himself all the time. When Jenny came up to his bed, he said, “I’m sorry that you have to miss the dance because of us. But we are going to have a party for you. If you look in my drawer, you’ll find a piece of cake. I saved it from my supper today, so it’s pretty fresh.” “I’d get up and dance with you if I could,” he added. Suddenly the hospital dance seemed very far away and not at all important to Jenny. 根据所给材料将句子补充完整，每空一词。 26．Jenny enjoyed dancing very much, so when she had to begin that evening while her friends were getting ready to go to the dance. 27．Jenny went to each sick child by and said good night. 28． Jenny came to a little boy called Tommy. 29．Poor Tommy had a very serious illness, and now he was hardly move any part of his body except his hands. 30．All of to Jenny, the hospital dance seemed very far away and not at all important. （24-25九年级下·黑龙江哈尔滨·开学考试）Drones (无人机) are like planes, but come in many shapes and sizes. They have no pilots and controlled from outside the drones. During these years, they have been used to attack (进攻) enemies or moved goods (货品) in dangerous areas. Now small drones are a part of people’s lives. For example, people use drones to take photos or make videos. Besides, a drone delivery (投递) service has proved (证明) successful. Online store JD can use drones to deliver small packages (包裹). It built a few drone stations so that it can load (装载) and deliver its packages. Drones have made our shopping experience different. We can order a new coat in early morning and it will be delivered before we finish breakfast. Bizzby Sky, a UK company, has created a delivery service for small goods. Open a smartphone app, enter your address, set a time and pay enough money for the delivery service. Then in minutes, a drone will do tasks for you. However, any drone company needs government permission (允许) to fly its drones in many countries. We believe we will see more and more drones with goods fly in the sky very soon. 根据短文内容完成句子，每空一词。 31．Drones are like planes, but come in many and sizes. They have been used in some fields such as attacking enemies or goods in dangerous areas. 32．Drones can be to take photos or make videos by people. Besides, a drone delivery service has proved to be another . 33． drone stations was by JD to have its packages loaded and delivered 34．If you open a smartphone app, enter your , set a time and enough money on the delivery service, a drone will do tasks for you. 35．Today’s shopping experience is from the old one because of drones. However, no drone company can fly its drones getting government permission in many countries. （2025·天津滨海新·一模）阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成句子。 Dogs are the best pets of humans. They come in all sizes. Some dogs are as small as a football, and others are as tall as a desk. Dogs’ fur is different, too. It can be long and soft or smooth and hard. People don’t mind the kind of fur because all dogs are good to hug. Dogs need to be taken care of. Short-haired dogs are the easiest to look after. But all dogs need a bath once in a while. Giving a dog a bath is a lot of fun. After you give a bath to your dog, it shakes the water off its body. Be careful, or you will get wet! Dogs like to make their owners happy, so dogs are easy to train. They can follow simple orders. Dogs are really amazing animals. Some dogs pull sleds (雪橇) across icy places. Some save people who fall into the river. Other dogs do tricks (表演绝技) in movies. A dog has even flown in a rocket (火箭) to space. Why not keep a dog as a pet? 36．Some dogs are a football, and others are as tall as a desk. 37．People don’t mind the kind of dogs’ fur, because . 38．When you finish giving a bath to your dog, it its body. 39．Dogs like to make their owners happy, so dogs to train. 40．The writer advises people as a pet. （2025·天津河东·模拟预测）阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成句子。 My name is Sam. I joined a club called “passing help” last month. Now let me tell you why I joined it. One evening this May, on my way home my old car broke down (出故障). It was 25 miles from my home. I wanted to get a ride (搭便车), but there was no car. It was also hard to take a taxi. I decided to take a bus home. I went to a bus stop nearby. After a while, a bus came, but it did not go to my town. The bus driver was a young woman. She was kind and she told me which bus I should take. I waited there for about thirty minutes, but no bus came. At last, a car came to me and a woman came out of the car. She was just the bus driver. “When I reached the bus station, I got to know that the bus to your town couldn’t come, so I returned here. I just can’t leave you here,” she said, “Get in my car and I will take you back to your home.” “It is a long way,” I said. “Come on, sir,” she said, “Let’s go.” On the way she told me a story. A few days ago, there wasn’t gas (汽油) in her car. An old man drove her up to a gas station and then back to her car. When we got to my home, I wanted to give her some money to thank her, but she didn’t accept it. “I only want to help others and do something nice for somebody. Pass it along.” She said. 41．Sam is a of a club called “passing help”. 42．One evening this May, Sam’s car on his way home. 43．Finally Sam had to decide to go home that evening. 44．From the passage, we know that the young woman was . 45．The young woman didn’t want Sam’s money, she just wanted Sam to . （2025·天津红桥·模拟预测）阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成句子。 Bamboo is a wonderful plant for many people around the world. There are over 1,000 uses for it. People make tables, clothes, medicine and musical instruments with it. Pandas may eat bamboo every day, but people can also eat it. The fastest growing plant in the world is bamboo. Some bamboo grows so quickly that people say they can watch it grow. The speed (速度) of growth depends on the kind of bamboo, the earth and the season. Normal bamboo grows 3-10 cm a day. It usually grows in tropical (热带的) areas. It can also be found in other parts of the world. People can find bamboo plants in Asia, Australia, parts of Africa and South America. One of the world’s oldest building materials (材料) is bamboo. Like today, people use it because it’s very strong. They used it to build houses, boats and bridges. The Chinese made a bamboo bridge over the Min River in Sichuan, China almost 1,000 years ago. You can still visit it today. Also, bamboo is still used to make houses today, especially in China and Philippines. 46．People make tables, clothes, with bamboo. 47．Some bamboo grows so quickly that people say they can . 48．The speed of bamboo’s growth the kind of bamboo, the earth and the season. 49．Today, people use bamboo to build houses, boats and bridges because . 50． ago, the Chinese made a bamboo bridge over the Min River in Sichuan. （2025·陕西·一模）阅读下面的语篇材料，根据所读内容，完成下面各题。 What are some of your favorite stories? Sometimes music and stories go together. Some songs tell stories. If you sing “Billy Boy”, you will sing a story. Sometimes music without words can also seem to tell a story. Isn’t that interesting? You may wonder why. Well, that’s because the sounds can almost make you see pictures in your mind. Some music can make you imagine good people, bad people, singing birds, ships at sea and even the broom’s marching (扫帚的游行). What is broom’s marching? That is part of the story told in a famous piece of music for the orchestra (管弦乐队). In an orchestra, a large group of people play various musical instruments together. The music is called The Sorcerer’s Apprentice (《魔法师的学徒》). When you hear the music for The Sorcerer’s Apprentice, you can imagine what is happening. The quiet and mysterious music makes you think of what the sorcerer is doing. Later, when it’s his apprentice’s turn, the music changes into a kind of funny little march. It helps you to imagine how a broom might walk and clean the room! But then something goes wrong with the apprentice. He can’t make the broom stop! The broom keeps filling the bucket with water, bringing it back and watering the floor. 51．How did the writer start the passage? It started by . 52．Why does the writer say sometimes music without words can also seem to tell a story? Because the sounds can almost make you see pictures . 53．What’s wrong with the apprentice? He can’t . 54．Which English word in the passage means “多种多样的”？ It is “ ”. 55．What do you think of The Sorcerer’s Apprentice? I think it is . （2025·陕西西安·模拟预测）阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。 Chinese Brand Day is a special day dedicated to celebrating and promoting Chinese brands. It is observed on May 10th every year. It also aims to encourage innovation and quality improvement among Chinese companies. In fact, Chinese brands have won the hearts of people at home and abroad. Here are several examples. Technology From cellphones to drones (无人机), Chinese technology companies are changing the world. DJI, on the other hand, has 70 percent of the world’s drone market. It makes different drones. This year, it’s selling a drone with goggles. People can get a first-person look at their drone’s flight. Fashion Back in 2011, Chinese fashion brands Feiyue, Huili and Li Ning drew the world’s attention. In recent years, Shein, a Chinese “fast fashion” brand, has become popular abroad. Last year, it made over 1 billion dollars, up 100 percent over 2019, Global Times reported. Shein produces fashionable and high-quality products, so many European people prefer to choose them. Makeup Chinese makeup products are having their moment. People from over 100 countries bought Huaxizi makeup products on Singles’ Day last year. On March 1,2023, Huaxizi opened a store on Amazon Japan. Many of its products quickly sold out. The Huaxizi lipstick was on the site’s bestseller list. It is known for using Chinese elements. For example, it used the Miao ethnic group’s silver design patterns. 56．When is the China Brand Day? China Brand Day is . 57．What is the Chinese technology company DJI like? It is changing the world and . 58．Why do many European people like Shein’s products? Because they think they’re products. 59．What does “It” in Paragraph 4 refer to? It refers to . 60．What does the writer mainly tell us? The passage is mainly about . （2025·陕西西安·模拟预测）阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。 Summer Activity Dayfor Children of Middle School Age Tuesday, August 12th 10:30 am-3:15 pm We would love to inviting you to join us for a day of fun. This year we have invited Zanna & Sam Dennis to lead our day. Zanna is a freelance dance artist and Sam is a keen (热情的) sportsman. They have volunteered with the organization “Sports Reach” at their holiday camps for several year. If you want to see more of Zanna’s works, you can check them out at www.zannasdance.wordpress.com. During the day, children will have the chance to choose either a dance or a football game and all will take part in a craft (手工艺) activity led by other students with their passion for craft. If you would like to join us, please call either Louise Hays at 628064 or Rachel Prest at 628277. Places are limited and booking is important! Come and join us! 61．The activity will be on , August 12th. 62．Zanna is a who will lead the day during the activity. 63．The underlined word “them” refers to “ ”. 64．List two activities that children can take part in during the day: . 65．There are some mistakes in the passage. I can correct one of them like this: . （2025·陕西咸阳·一模）阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。 Ne Zha 2, which came out on January 29, 2025, has been really popular and won the love of audiences, especially us high school students. It was made by the great director Jiaozi. The story continues from the first movie. After amazingly surviving (幸存) the “Heavenly Tribulation”, Ne Zha and Ao Bing got a new chance to live because of Taiyi Zhenren. Ne Zha used to be a bit rebellious, but now he starts a trip to find himself and grow up. For example, when his friends are in danger, he quickly goes to help them. The friendship between Ne Zha and Ao Bing is very important and moving. They help each other all the time. There’s a time when they face difficulties, instead of giving in, Ne Zha says, “If there’s no way, I’ll make one!” This sentence not only shows his strong will but also makes their friendship stronger. The movie is really cool! At the beginning, there are scenes of flowing hot stuff like lava (熔岩), and big sea monsters popping out of the water. It’s so exciting! The battles (战争) are also really thrilling. The final big fight against the powerful Tianyuan Ding is made even cooler with the amazing special effects (特效). Besides being fun to watch, the film also teaches us good things. It makes us brave when we have problems, tells us to fight for what is right, and reminds us to value our friends. With its interesting story, great looks, and meaningful ideas, it’s no wonder that Ne Zha 2 is a movie everyone should watch! 66．Ne Zha 2 came out on . 67． gave Ne Zha and Ao Bing a new chance to live. 68．The English word that means “叛逆的” in Paragraph 2 is “ ” 69．The sentence “If there’s no way, I’ll make one!” shows . 70．We can learn some good things from the film, such as to be brave, . （2025·陕西西安·模拟预测）阅读下面的语篇材料，根据所读内容，完成下面各题。 The 2025 Spring Festival Gala (春晚) was a grand event with lots of wonderful performances and cultural elements. It was like a feast (宴会) for the eyes and ears for people all over the world. One of the most amazing things was how traditional Chinese art forms were mixed with modern technologies. For example, there was a shadow puppetry performance. It used the old art of shadow puppets and high-definition LED screens together. This made the puppets look very lively and real. The performers moved the puppets skillfully to tell stories from ancient times. It showed how rich and deep Chinese culture is. The gala also showed the different cultures of China. There were dances from different national groups. Each dance had its own special costumes, rhythms and movements. It was like a colorful display of the many different cultures in China. This not only made people from different groups feel more connected, but also let the audience enjoy the beauty of each culture. Besides the traditional parts, the Spring Festival Gala had some new and exciting programs. There was a digital art performance that used virtual reality and augmented reality. It let the audience experience a completely new kind of art. The mix of music, dance and digital effects made people feel like they were in a magical world. The 2025 Spring Festival Gala was not just a celebration of the Spring Festival. It also acted as a bridge to share Chinese culture with the world. It spread the happiness and warmth of the Chinese New Year to every corner of the globe. 71．The 2025 Spring Festival Gala showed us lots of wonderful performances and . 72．The underlined word “It” in Paragraph 2 refers to . 73．The English word that means “韵律” in the passage is . 74．A digital art performance mixed , and digital effects. 75．The 2025 Spring Festival Gala acted as a to share Chinese culture with the world. 1 / 17 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 易错点15 任务型阅读题型 第一部分 易错点通关 天津市中考英语任务型阅读易错点分析 1. 信息定位不准确 学生往往不能快速准确地定位到原文中的关键信息 容易忽略同义替换的表达方式，在原文中寻找与题目完全相同的词汇 对文章结构把握不清，导致信息搜索效率低下 2. 答案形式不规范 未按要求字数作答（天津中考通常要求不超过3个词） 答案词性不符合题目要求（如需要名词却填写了动词形式） 大小写不规范（特别是专有名词和句首单词） 3. 理解偏差 对长难句理解不透彻，导致提取信息错误 忽视上下文逻辑关系，断章取义 文化背景知识缺乏影响理解（如西方特有节日、习俗等） 4. 语法错误 时态不一致（如原文用过去式，答案却用现在式） 单复数形式错误 固定搭配使用不当 5. 时间分配不当 在某一小题上花费过多时间 因前面题目耗时过多导致后面题目仓促作答 近两年考情分析（基于2023、2024年天津中考） 1. 真题示例： 2023年天津市中考英语真题 任务型阅读 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成句子。 It is healthy to live around trees. Trees work as doctors and they keep us healthy. Many scientists have studied how trees clean the air. For people in large cities, trees can be very important for their health. These days, cities are planting trees not just in parks. They are also planting trees along streets in order to help clean the air. Some scientists also believe trees help more than just the air. Trees keep our bodies healthy as well. People in hospitals seem to do better when they can see trees from their rooms. People with trees near their homes usually take more exercise. Scientists have also studied the healthy effects (效果) of trees on our minds. One effect of trees seems to be that they make people feel relaxed. Scientists did some research on city people in an area with few trees. After trees were planted on the street, people walked slower when going home. They said the area was much nicer. Of course, another good effect is that doctor trees work for free! 51．Trees work as and they keep us healthy. 52．Cities are also along streets to help clean the air. 53．People in hospitals when they can see trees. 54．Scientists have studied on our minds. 55．After trees were planted on the street, when they went home. 【答案】51．doctors 52．planting trees 53．seem to do better 54．the healthy effects of trees 55．people walked slower 【知识点】植物、说明文、科普知识 【导语】本文介绍了树木“医生”对人们健康的好处。 51．根据“Trees work as doctors and they keep us healthy.”可知树木起着医生的作用。故填doctors。 52．根据“These days, cities are planting trees not just in parks. They are also planting trees along streets in order to help clean the air.”可知城市在街道上植树，以帮助清洁空气。故填planting trees。 53．根据“People in hospitals seem to do better when they can see trees from their rooms.”可知医院里的人如果能从房间里看到树，情况似乎会好一些。故填seem to do better。 54．根据“Scientists have also studied the healthy effects (效果) of trees on our minds.”可知科学家们研究了树木对我们大脑的健康影响。故填the healthy effects of trees。 55．根据“After trees were planted on the street, people walked slower when going home.”可知在街上种了树后，人们回家时走得慢了。故填people walked slower。 2024年天津市中考英语真题 任务型阅读 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成句子。 Have you ever seen a storm? Lots of things can happen when there is a storm. It can rain. The wind can blow (吹). The sky can be dark. And all the lights in your house can go out. When all the lights go out, your house is dark. It is a problem because you cannot do certain things in the dark. You cannot read or write. It is hard to put on clothes. It is hard to feed your pet. It is hard to walk because you cannot see well. When all the lights go out, you can wait until the storm goes away. Then the lights may go back on. But it is not interesting to wait and wait! To make things better, it is a good idea to make the dark interesting. You can light candles. The fire on the candles will give the house light. Then you can play a game with your family. Maybe you can use the light to read. Or you can tell an interesting story in the dark. 71．Lots of things when there is a storm. 72．When all the lights go out, your house . 73．It is hard to walk in the dark because you cannot . 74．After the storm , the lights may go back on. 75．To make things better, it is to make the dark interesting. 【答案】71．can happen 72．is dark 73．see well 74．goes away 75．a good idea 【难度】0.85 【知识点】方法/策略、自然灾害与防范、说明文 【导语】本文主要介绍暴风雨时应该怎么做。 71．根据“Lots of things can happen when there is a storm.”可知，有暴风雨的时候会发生很多事情。故填can happen。 72．根据“When all the lights go out, your house is dark.”可知，当所有的灯都熄灭时，你的房子是黑暗的。故填is dark。 73．根据“It is hard to walk because you cannot see well.”可知，走路很困难，因为你看不清楚。故填see well。 74．根据“When all the lights go out, you can wait until the storm goes away. Then the lights may go back on.”可知，当所有的灯都熄灭时，你可以等到暴风雨过去。然后灯就会重新亮起来。故填goes away。 75．根据“To make things better, it is a good idea to make the dark interesting.”可知，为了使事情变得更好，让黑暗变得有趣是个好主意。故填a good idea。 二、命题趋势 1. 题材多样化 更加注重实用类文本（如说明书、广告、公告等） 增加跨文化交际内容（如中外习俗对比） 关注社会热点话题（环保、科技发展等） 2. 能力考查全面化 更强调信息整合能力（如从多段落提取信息） 增加推断题比重，考查逻辑思维能力 注重语言实际运用能力（如补全对话类题目） 3. 题目设计灵活化 同义替换形式更加多样（近义词、反义词、词性转换等） 增加图表与文字结合的综合题型 部分题目要求用自己的话概括而非直接抄写原文 4. 难度梯度明显 基础题（直接信息题）约占50% 中等题（简单推断题）约占30% 较难题（综合概括题）约占20% 5. 贴近现实生活 更多选用真实生活场景材料（如车票、邮件、通知等） 题目设置模拟真实语言使用情境 增加实用性强的语言知识考查 备考建议 1. 建立错题本，分类整理错误类型，定期复习 2. 每天坚持阅读练习，保持语感和速度 3. 注重词汇积累，特别是高频同义替换词 4. 模拟考场环境进行限时训练 5. 关注时事热点，积累相关英语表达 通过系统分析易错点、针对性突破训练以及把握命题趋势，考生可以显著提高任务型阅读的答题准确率和效率。 天津市中考英语任务型阅读易错点突破 1. 精准定位训练 练习skim和scan阅读技巧，快速把握文章主旨和结构 建立"题干关键词→原文定位→同义替换"的解题思维 训练识别信号词能力（如however, therefore等） 2. 规范作答训练 严格按照字数要求练习缩写和概括能力 建立"检查三步法"：查词性、查字数、查语法 专项训练大小写规范（特别是人名、地名、节日名等） 3. 深度理解训练 加强长难句分析能力，练习提取主干信息 培养上下文推理能力，练习根据语境猜测词义 积累常见文化背景知识，减少理解障碍 4. 语法强化训练 专项练习时态一致性（特别是一般现在时和过去时） 强化名词单复数变化规则 整理常见固定搭配并反复练习 5. 时间管理训练 模拟考试环境下练习，每篇任务型阅读控制在8-10分钟 建立"先易后难"的答题策略，标记难题最后处理 练习快速判断题目难度，合理分配时间 即时训练 任务型阅读（原创模拟） 短文： Paper cutting is a traditional Chinese art. It has a history of over 1,500 years. People use red paper to make cuttings during festivals, especially the Spring Festival, to bring good luck. 完成句子： 1. Paper cutting is a traditional art in ______. 2. Red paper cuttings are used to ______ during festivals. 3. The history of paper cutting is more than ______ years. 答案： 1. China 2. bring good luck 3. 1,500 / fifteen hundred 第2部分 易错点专练 （2025·河北·模拟预测）阅读表达 The Internet is the best thing to happen since the creation of the alphabet. However, can you trust what you read on the Internet? Anyone in the world can put a website on the Internet. Many people say that the things they read on the Internet may not be true. You need to be careful when you look through lots and lots of information. As you explore the Internet for information, here are some ideas to get the right things online. First, check who wrote the website. Make sure that the writer is an expert. For example, if the topic is science, make sure the writer is a(n) ________ or a science teacher. The expert can provide us with professional knowledge or statistics (统计数据) in the field. Make sure to study the statistics so that you can avoid making minor mistakes**. Next, make sure the site is there for a good reason, not a bad one. If the site is meant to fool you, you can be sure you can’t trust what’s on it. If the site is there to give you information, the information is more possibly good. Also, check how old the information is. A good research engine (搜索引擎) can help you get a date for when something was written. In many subjects, like science, new information replaces old information all the time. Finally, train yourself to be a serious person about the information from websites. You can use other resources to check what you’ve got online. If you follow these suggestions, you will become a better user of the Internet. *An alphabet is a set of letters or symbols in a fixed order, such as Aa to Zz in English, and used in writing. **A minor mistake is a mistake that is small and not so important or serious. 根据短文内容及所给提示完成句子。 1．How many pieces of advice does the writer give? The writer gives pieces of advice. 2．What word(s) can you put in the “________”? I can put “ ” there. 3．Why should you study the statistics on the site? Because we can avoid if we do that. 4．Which paragraph best matches the picture on the left? It’s Paragraph in the passage. 5．What’s the passage mainly about? It’s about how to . 【答案】1．4/four 2．scientist 3．making minor mistakes 4．5/Five 5．get the right things online 【难度】0.65 【知识点】意见/建议、说明文 【导语】本文讲述了当你在网络上浏览大量的信息时，你需要小心，介绍了一些建议可以让你在网上找到正确的东西。 1．根据“First, check who wrote the website.”、“Next, make sure the site is there for a good reason, not a bad one.”、“Also, check how old the information is.”以及“Finally, train yourself to be a serious person about the information from websites.”可知提出了四条建议，故填4/four。 2．根据第二段“For example, if the topic is science, make sure the writer is a (n)…or a science teacher.”可知此处是指如果主题是科学，请确保作者是科学家或是科学老师，空前是a，后接名词单数。故填scientist。 3．根据第二段“The expert can provide us with professional knowledge or statistics (统计数据) in the field. Make sure to study the statistics so that you can avoid making minor mistakes”可知一定要研究统计数据，这样你就可以避免犯小错误，avoid doing“避免做”，故填making minor mistakes。 4．根据上方的图片，可知是在仔细查阅信息，第五段“把自己培养成一个认真对待网站信息的人。你可以使用其他资源来查看你在网上得到的东西。”符合，故填5/five。 5．本文讲述了当你在网络上浏览大量的信息时，你需要小心，介绍了一些建议可以让你在网上找到正确的东西。how to后接动词原形。故填get the right things online。 （2025·天津北辰·一模）Chinese people are getting bigger. More and more Chinese people are overweight. About 23% Chinese boys under twenty were overweight, while for girls it was 14%. China was listed as the second most overweight country in the world, after the US. China puts on weight now. Part of the reason is our growing economy (经济). Chinese families now make enough money to buy more food, especially fatty (含脂肪的) food such as meat. In 1980, the average (平均) person in China ate 12.7 kg of meat. The number increased to 60 kg in 2013. And many people also eat at fast-food stores a lot. They take in a lot of fatty food but exercise little. Each year, 2.8 million adults die of illnesses such as diabetes (糖尿病) and heart illnesses. We all need the following healthy lifestyles. To stay in shape, people should eat less sugar and fat. People need to have less soft drinks, candy and red meat too. Children need to do at least an hour of exercise every day, such as running and playing football on the playground. Many children now take part in special summer camps to lose weight. It’s very important for children to grow up happily. 6．More and more Chinese people are now. 7．The US was listed as the most overweight country in the world. 8．Many Chinese people often eat and don’t exercise enough. 9．People should eat less sugar and fat in order to . 10．Children need to do physical activities for an hour each day. 【答案】6．overweight 7．first 8．a lot of fatty food 9．stay in shape 10．at least 【难度】0.85 【知识点】科普知识、健康饮食、说明文 【导语】本文主要讲述了中国超重人群的增加及其原因，并提出了保持健康生活方式的建议。 6．根据“More and more Chinese people are overweight.”可知，现在越来越多的中国人超重了。故填overweight。 7．根据“China was listed as the second most overweight country in the world, after the US.”可知，中国被列为世界上第二大超重国家，仅次于美国，即美国是第一大超重国家。故填first。 8．根据“They take in a lot of fatty food but exercise little.”可知，许多中国人经常吃很多高脂肪的食物，而且缺乏锻炼。故填a lot of fatty food。 9．根据“To stay in shape, people should eat less sugar and fat.”可知，为了保持身材，人们应该少吃糖和脂肪。故填stay in shape。 10．根据“Children need to do at least an hour of exercise every day.”可知，儿童每天至少需要进行一个小时的体育活动。故填at least。 （24-25九年级上·天津河北·期末）阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成句子。 Bridges are one of the most common and successful inventions of man. They have been a big help in our everyday life. And you all must be knowing how good Chinese people are at creating such man-made wonders. Here we are talking about such a wonder called Chengyang Wind and Rain Bridge. Chengyang Wind and Rain Bridge is one of the most famous and largest wind and rain bridges in China. It is in Sanjiang County, Guangxi. The construction (建造) of the bridge started in 1912 and finished in 1924. Chengyang Wind and Rain Bridge crosses the Linxi River. It is an important transportation hub (交通枢纽) for people in nearby villages. Sanjiang is home to many Dong people. Most of them have built their villages near rivers. So, bridges play a big part in their lives. And the Dong people are famous for their excellent skills in building wooden (木制的) houses, towers and bridges. They built Chengyang Wind and Rain Bridge mainly with wood and stone. And interestingly, they didn't use any nails (钉子) on the bridge. Along with being a transportation hub, the bridge is also a great place for people to rest and spend time with family or friends. The bridge has five wooden pavilions (亭) . They provide people with a place to relax and protect them from wind and rain. That is how the bridge got its name “wind and rain bridge”. And the bridge is a wonderful place for visitors to enjoy the beauty of the villages and forests nearby. 11．We all know Chinese people are good at . 12．Chengyang Wind and Rain Bridge is one of in China. 13．The Dong people built Chengyang Wind and Rain Bridge mainly with . 14．As well as being a transportation hub, the bridge is also a good place to . 15．The bridge got because the wooden pavihons on it can protect people from wind and rain. 【答案】11．creating such man-made wonders 12．the most famous and largest wind and rain bridges 13．wood and stone 14．rest and spend time with family or friends 15．its name “wind and rain bridge” 【难度】0.65 【知识点】景点/建筑、说明文 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了中国著名的风雨桥——程阳风雨桥。 11．根据第一段“And you all must be knowing how good Chinese people are at creating such man-made wonders.”可知，我们都知道中国人擅长创造这样的人造奇观。故填creating such man-made wonders。 12．根据第二段“Chengyang Wind and Rain Bridge is one of the most famous and largest wind and rain bridges in China.”可知，程阳风雨桥是中国最著名且规模最大的风雨桥之一。故填the most famous and largest wind and rain bridges。 13．根据第三段“They built Chengyang Wind and Rain Bridge mainly with wood and stone.”可知，侗族人建造程阳风雨桥主要使用木材和石头。故填wood and stone。 14．根据第四段“Along with being a transportation hub, the bridge is also a great place for people to rest and spend time with family or friends.”可知，除了作为交通枢纽之外，这座桥还是人们休息以及与家人、朋友共度时光的好去处。故填rest and spend time with family or friends。 15．根据第四段“The bridge has five wooden pavilions (亭). They provide people with a place to relax and protect them from wind and rain. That is how the bridge got its name ‘wind and rain bridge’.”可知，这座桥有五个木亭子。它们为人们提供了休息的场所，还能让人们免受风雨侵袭。这就是这座桥被取名为 “风雨桥” 的原因。故填its name “wind and rain bridge”。 （2025·山东枣庄·一模）阅读下面的文章，在每个题目下面做简短的笔记。 In front of the Great Hall of the People, stood a graceful (优雅的) woman in colorful traditional Hani ethnic (民族的) clothes, catching the eye of reporters. She is Yang Yuni. Ten years ago, she was only a village girl who loved dancing and her ethnic culture. Now she’s a dancer, a successful businesswoman, and a member of the National Committee of the CPPCC． That’s thanks to her endless efforts (不懈的努力) to spread and protect the traditional Hani culture. Born and raised in a Hani village in Honghe county, Yunnan, the 28-year-old deeply loves her ethnic culture. Guided by her mother, the county’s first folk dance teacher, and growing up with the inviting Hani terraces (梯田), she came to love dance. After finishing high school, she chose to major (主修) in dance performance in college. In 2015, Yang set up an arts center to spread Hani music and dance. Under her guidance (指导) and teaching, more and more local kids fell in love with Hani dance. “The Hani dance has beautiful moves and shows strong life. Why not bring it to a bigger stage?” said Yang. Yang also set up a street dance group with street dancers from other areas of Yunnan. They mix street dance moves with their local dance style to show their love for their own culture. Her arts center later set up a recording studio (工作室) to record the voices of its students and Hani folk singers. After becoming a CPPCC National Committee member, Yang put forward a proposal that focuses on making better use of the cultural and tourism value of the Cultural Landscape of Honghe Hani Rice Terraces. The landscape was included in UNESCO’s World Heritage List in 2013. 16．The ethnic group that Yang Yuni comes from: . 17．The thing that inspired Yang to become a dancer: . 18．The thing that Yang do to spread Hani music and dance in 2015: . 19．The thing that Paragraph 5 mainly talks about: . 20．The way how you can spread the traditional ethnic culture: . 【答案】16．Hani ethnic group 17．Her mother’s guidance and the inviting Hani terraces 18．She set up an arts center 19．Yang set up a street dance group and a recording studio 20．开放性试题，言之有理即可。参考答案为：We can learn traditional ethnic culture and teach it to others, or we can use the Internet to spread it 【难度】0.4 【知识点】其他著名人物、音乐与舞蹈、记叙文、中华文化 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了杨钰尼从乡村女孩到成功舞者、企业家和政协委员的成长历程，重点描述了她对哈尼族文化的传播与保护所做的努力。 16．根据第一段 “stood a graceful woman in colorful traditional Hani ethnic clothes”以及第二段“Ten years ago, she was only a village girl... Now she’s a dancer...”可知，杨钰尼来自哈尼族。故填Hani ethnic group。 17．根据第三段“Guided by her mother, the county’s first folk dance teacher, and growing up with the inviting Hani terraces, she came to love dance.”可知，是母亲作为县上第一位民间舞蹈老师的指导以及迷人的哈尼梯田这两件事情启发她成为一名舞者。故填Her mother’s guidance and the inviting Hani terraces。 18．根据第四段“In 2015, Yang set up an arts center to spread Hani music and dance.”可知，2015年杨钰尼成立了一个艺术中心来传播哈尼音乐和舞蹈。故填She set up an arts center。 19．根据第五段“Yang also set up a street dance group with street dancers from other areas of Yunnan.”和“Her arts center later set up a recording studio to record the voices of its students and Hani folk singers.”可知，本段主要讲了杨钰尼组建街舞团体和成立录音工作室的事情。故填Yang set up a street dance group and a recording studio。 20．可以根据文章中杨钰尼的做法进行拓展，比如学习民族传统文化并传授给他人，利用网络等现代手段进行传播等。开放性试题，言之有理即可。参考答案为：We can learn traditional ethnic culture and teach it to others, or we can use the Internet to spread it. （2025·黑龙江哈尔滨·模拟预测）Longjing Tea, with a history of over 1200 years, is a kind of famous green tea in China. Longjing Tea is mainly produced in mountains around West Lake in Hangzhou. It is said that once, Emperor Qianlong of the Qing Dynasty saw some ladies picking the tea leaves at the foot of the mountain. He showed such great interest that he decided to have a go himself. While picking the tea leaves, he was told that his mother was ill, so he carelessly put the leaves in his sleeve (袖子) and went back home. When his mother smelt the fragrance (芳香) of the leaves from his sleeve, she wanted to have a taste. To everyone’s surprise, she drank a cup of Longjing Tea and then she found herself much more refreshed (精神振作的). From then on, Longjing Tea was listed as the tribute tea (贡茶). 根据短文内容，完成下列句子，每空一词。 21．Longjing Tea has a history that is more than 1200 years . 22．Longjing Tea is produced in mountains around West Lake in Hangzhou. 23．One day, Qianlong showed in picking the tea leaves at the foot of the mountain. 24．While Qianlong was picking the tea leaves, he received the news of his illness. 25．Qianlong’s mother felt much better drinking a cup of Longjing Tea. 【答案】21．old/long 22．mainly 23．interest 24．mother’s 25．after 【难度】0.65 【知识点】中华文化、说明文 【导语】本文主要介绍了龙井茶的历史、产地以及它与乾隆皇帝之间的传说故事。 21．根据“Longjing Tea, with a history of over 1200 years, is a kind of famous green tea in China.”可知，龙井茶的历史超过1200年，more than 1200 years old/long“1200多年的”，修饰名词history。故填old/long。 22．根据“Longjing Tea is mainly produced in mountains around West Lake in Hangzhou”可知，龙井茶主要产自杭州西湖周围的山中。故填mainly。 23．根据“He showed such great interest that he decided to have a go himself”可知，乾隆对采茶表现出极大的兴趣，show interest in“对……表现出兴趣”。故填interest。 24．根据“While picking the tea leaves, he was told that his mother was ill,”可知，在采茶时，他得知母亲生病了，修饰名词illness，用名词所有格mother’s。故填mother’s。 25．根据“To everyone’s surprise, she drank a cup of Longjing Tea and then she found herself much more refreshed (精神振作的).”可知，在喝了龙井茶后，乾隆的母亲感觉好多了，after“在……之后”，介词。故填after。 （2025·黑龙江哈尔滨·一模）Jenny was a nurse in a children’s hospital. One evening there was a big dance in the hospital. Most of the doctors and nurses would be there, but of course some had to look after the children. Jenny was not among the fortunate (幸运的) ones who were free to go to the dance. She enjoyed dancing very much, so when she had to start working that evening while her friends were getting ready to go to the dance, she felt very sorry for herself. She went to each sick child one by one and said good night. She came to a little boy called Tommy in the end. Tommy was only 11 years old, but he already talked like an adult. Poor Tommy had a very serious illness, and now he could hardly move any part of his body except his hands, But he was happy and thought about others instead of himself all the time. When Jenny came up to his bed, he said, “I’m sorry that you have to miss the dance because of us. But we are going to have a party for you. If you look in my drawer, you’ll find a piece of cake. I saved it from my supper today, so it’s pretty fresh.” “I’d get up and dance with you if I could,” he added. Suddenly the hospital dance seemed very far away and not at all important to Jenny. 根据所给材料将句子补充完整，每空一词。 26．Jenny enjoyed dancing very much, so when she had to begin that evening while her friends were getting ready to go to the dance. 27．Jenny went to each sick child by and said good night. 28． Jenny came to a little boy called Tommy. 29．Poor Tommy had a very serious illness, and now he was hardly move any part of his body except his hands. 30．All of to Jenny, the hospital dance seemed very far away and not at all important. 【答案】26． to work 27． one one 28． At last 29． able to 30． a sudden 【难度】0.65 【知识点】叙事忆旧、记叙文 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了护士Jenny因工作需要无法参加医院舞会而感到遗憾，但在照顾病童Tommy时，被他的善良和乐观所感动，最终觉得舞会并不重要。 26．根据“She enjoyed dancing very much, so when she had to start working that evening while her friends were getting ready to go to the dance, she felt very sorry for herself.”可知她非常喜欢跳舞，所以当她不得不在那天晚上开始工作，而她的朋友们正准备去参加舞会时，她为自己感到非常遗憾。start doing的同义短语是begin to do。故填to；work。 27．根据“She went to each sick child one by one and said good night.”可知她一个接一个地去看望每个生病的孩子，并道晚安。故填one；one。 28．根据“She came to a little boy called Tommy in the end.”可知最后她来到一个叫Tommy的小男孩那里。in the end的同义短语是at last，at位于句首，要大写。故填At；last。 29．根据“Poor Tommy had a very serious illness, and now he could hardly move any part of his body except his hands.”可知可怜的Tommy病得很重，现在除了手以外，他几乎无法移动身体的任何部位。could的同义短语是was able to。故填able；to。   30．根据“Suddenly the hospital dance seemed very far away and not at all important to Jenny.”可知突然，医院的舞会似乎离Jenny很远，一点也不重要了。suddenly的同义短语是all of a sudden。故填a；sudden。 （24-25九年级下·黑龙江哈尔滨·开学考试）Drones (无人机) are like planes, but come in many shapes and sizes. They have no pilots and controlled from outside the drones. During these years, they have been used to attack (进攻) enemies or moved goods (货品) in dangerous areas. Now small drones are a part of people’s lives. For example, people use drones to take photos or make videos. Besides, a drone delivery (投递) service has proved (证明) successful. Online store JD can use drones to deliver small packages (包裹). It built a few drone stations so that it can load (装载) and deliver its packages. Drones have made our shopping experience different. We can order a new coat in early morning and it will be delivered before we finish breakfast. Bizzby Sky, a UK company, has created a delivery service for small goods. Open a smartphone app, enter your address, set a time and pay enough money for the delivery service. Then in minutes, a drone will do tasks for you. However, any drone company needs government permission (允许) to fly its drones in many countries. We believe we will see more and more drones with goods fly in the sky very soon. 根据短文内容完成句子，每空一词。 31．Drones are like planes, but come in many and sizes. They have been used in some fields such as attacking enemies or goods in dangerous areas. 32．Drones can be to take photos or make videos by people. Besides, a drone delivery service has proved to be another . 33． drone stations was by JD to have its packages loaded and delivered 34．If you open a smartphone app, enter your , set a time and enough money on the delivery service, a drone will do tasks for you. 35．Today’s shopping experience is from the old one because of drones. However, no drone company can fly its drones getting government permission in many countries. 【答案】31． shapes moving 32． used success 33． Several built 34． address spend 35． different without 【难度】0.4 【知识点】发明与创造、科学技术、说明文 【导语】本文主要介绍了无人机的多样性、应用领域、以及在物流配送方面的应用实例和前景，同时提到了无人机飞行需要政府许可的规定。 31．根据第一段“Drones are like planes, but come in many shapes and sizes. They have no pilots and controlled from outside the drones. During these years, they have been used to attack enemies or moved goods in dangerous areas.”可知，无人机就像飞机，但有许多形状和大小。它们被用于某些领域，如攻击敌人或在危险地区运输货物；in many shapes and sizes“有许多形状和大小”，其中shape“形状”，空前有“many”，这里应用名词复数形shapes；move goods“搬运货物”，or连接并列结构，空前为“attacking”，所以这里应用动名词形式moving。故填shapes；moving。 32．根据第二段“For example, people use drones to take photos or make videos. Besides, a drone delivery service has proved successful.”可知，人们可以用无人机拍照或制作视频。此外，无人机送货服务已被证明是另一个成功；第一空，be used to do sth.“被用于做某事”，固定搭配，应用“used”；第二空，空前为“another”，所以这里应用形容词successful的名词形式success“成功的事”。故填used；success。 33．根据第三段“Online store JD can use drones to deliver small packages. It built a few drone stations so that it can load and deliver its packages.”可知，京东建立了几个无人机站来装载和运送包裹；第一空，a few“一些”与several同义，位于句首，首字母要大写；第二空，考查build“建造”，动词；根据“… drone stations was … by JD”可知，此处是指无人机站被建立，应用一般过去时的被动语态，其结构为was done，动词build的过去分词为built。故填Several；built。 34．根据第五段“Open a smartphone app, enter your address, set a time and pay enough money for the delivery service. Then in minutes, a drone will do tasks for you.”可知，如果你打开一个智能手机应用，输入你的地址，设定时间，花足够的钱在送货服务上，无人机就会为你完成任务；enter your address“输入你的地址”，其中address“地址”，名词；第二空，根据“enough money on the delivery service”可知，这里表示在送货服务上花费足够的钱，考查spend ... on ...“在……上花费……”，固定搭配；又根据空前“enter”、“set”可知，这里应用动词原形。故填address；spend。 35．根据第四段“Drones have made our shopping experience different.”可知，由于无人机的出现，今天的购物体验与过去不同；考查be different from“与……不同”，形容词短语，其中different“不同的”，在句中作表语；再根据“However, any drone company needs government permission to fly its drones in many countries.”可知，在许多国家没有政府许可无人机公司不能飞无人机，“without government permission”表示“没有政府的许可”，其中without“没有”，介词。故填different；without。 （2025·天津滨海新·一模）阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成句子。 Dogs are the best pets of humans. They come in all sizes. Some dogs are as small as a football, and others are as tall as a desk. Dogs’ fur is different, too. It can be long and soft or smooth and hard. People don’t mind the kind of fur because all dogs are good to hug. Dogs need to be taken care of. Short-haired dogs are the easiest to look after. But all dogs need a bath once in a while. Giving a dog a bath is a lot of fun. After you give a bath to your dog, it shakes the water off its body. Be careful, or you will get wet! Dogs like to make their owners happy, so dogs are easy to train. They can follow simple orders. Dogs are really amazing animals. Some dogs pull sleds (雪橇) across icy places. Some save people who fall into the river. Other dogs do tricks (表演绝技) in movies. A dog has even flown in a rocket (火箭) to space. Why not keep a dog as a pet? 36．Some dogs are a football, and others are as tall as a desk. 37．People don’t mind the kind of dogs’ fur, because . 38．When you finish giving a bath to your dog, it its body. 39．Dogs like to make their owners happy, so dogs to train. 40．The writer advises people as a pet. 【答案】36．as small as 37．all dogs are good to hug 38．shakes the water off 39．are easy 40．to keep a dog 【难度】0.85 【知识点】人与动植物、说明文、宠物 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍养狗的一些好处，建议我们可以养狗作为宠物。 36．根据“Some dogs are as small as a football, and others are as tall as a desk.”可知，有些狗像足球一样小。故填as small as。 37．根据“People don’t mind the kind of fur because all dogs are good to hug.”可知，人们不介意皮毛的种类，因为所有的狗都好拥抱。故填all dogs are good to hug。 38．根据“After you give a bath to your dog, it shakes the water off its body.”可知，你给狗洗澡后，它会把身上的水抖掉。故填shakes the water off。 39．根据“Dogs like to make their owners happy, so dogs are easy to train.”可知，狗喜欢让主人高兴，所以狗很容易训练。故填are easy。 40．根据“Why not keep a dog as a pet?”可知，作者建议养狗作为宠物。故填to keep a dog。 （2025·天津河东·模拟预测）阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成句子。 My name is Sam. I joined a club called “passing help” last month. Now let me tell you why I joined it. One evening this May, on my way home my old car broke down (出故障). It was 25 miles from my home. I wanted to get a ride (搭便车), but there was no car. It was also hard to take a taxi. I decided to take a bus home. I went to a bus stop nearby. After a while, a bus came, but it did not go to my town. The bus driver was a young woman. She was kind and she told me which bus I should take. I waited there for about thirty minutes, but no bus came. At last, a car came to me and a woman came out of the car. She was just the bus driver. “When I reached the bus station, I got to know that the bus to your town couldn’t come, so I returned here. I just can’t leave you here,” she said, “Get in my car and I will take you back to your home.” “It is a long way,” I said. “Come on, sir,” she said, “Let’s go.” On the way she told me a story. A few days ago, there wasn’t gas (汽油) in her car. An old man drove her up to a gas station and then back to her car. When we got to my home, I wanted to give her some money to thank her, but she didn’t accept it. “I only want to help others and do something nice for somebody. Pass it along.” She said. 41．Sam is a of a club called “passing help”. 42．One evening this May, Sam’s car on his way home. 43．Finally Sam had to decide to go home that evening. 44．From the passage, we know that the young woman was . 45．The young woman didn’t want Sam’s money, she just wanted Sam to . 【答案】41．member 42．broke down 43．by bus 44．a bus driver/nice/kind/helpful 45．help others/help others just as she did/pass help along/do something good to others 【难度】0.65 【知识点】志愿服务、记叙文 【导语】本文讲述了Sam在车坏了之后遇到一位热心女司机帮助他回家的故事，并因此加入了一个名为“传递帮助”的俱乐部。 41．根据“I joined a club called ‘passing help’ last month.”可知Sam是该俱乐部的成员，故填member。 42．根据“One evening this May, on my way home my old car broke down.”可知Sam的车在回家的路上出了故障，故填broke down。 43．根据“I decided to take a bus home.”可知Sam最终决定坐公交车回家，take a bus可用by bus来替换。故填by bus。 44．根据“She was kind and she told me which bus I should take.”可知这位年轻女性很善良或乐于助人，或根据“At last a car came to me and a woman came out of the car. She was just the bus driver.”可知女士是一位公交车司机。故填a bus driver/nice/kind/helpful。 45．根据“I only want to help others and do something nice for somebody. Pass it along.”可知这位女性希望Sam将这种善举传递下去，故填help others (just as she did)/pass help along/do something good to others。 （2025·天津红桥·模拟预测）阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成句子。 Bamboo is a wonderful plant for many people around the world. There are over 1,000 uses for it. People make tables, clothes, medicine and musical instruments with it. Pandas may eat bamboo every day, but people can also eat it. The fastest growing plant in the world is bamboo. Some bamboo grows so quickly that people say they can watch it grow. The speed (速度) of growth depends on the kind of bamboo, the earth and the season. Normal bamboo grows 3-10 cm a day. It usually grows in tropical (热带的) areas. It can also be found in other parts of the world. People can find bamboo plants in Asia, Australia, parts of Africa and South America. One of the world’s oldest building materials (材料) is bamboo. Like today, people use it because it’s very strong. They used it to build houses, boats and bridges. The Chinese made a bamboo bridge over the Min River in Sichuan, China almost 1,000 years ago. You can still visit it today. Also, bamboo is still used to make houses today, especially in China and Philippines. 46．People make tables, clothes, with bamboo. 47．Some bamboo grows so quickly that people say they can . 48．The speed of bamboo’s growth the kind of bamboo, the earth and the season. 49．Today, people use bamboo to build houses, boats and bridges because . 50． ago, the Chinese made a bamboo bridge over the Min River in Sichuan. 【答案】46．medicine and musical instruments 47．watch it grow 48．depends on 49．it’s very strong 50．Almost 1,000 years 【难度】0.85 【知识点】植物、说明文 【导语】本文主要讲述了竹子的多种用途、生长特性以及作为建筑材料的悠久历史。 46．根据“People make tables, clothes, medicine and musical instruments with it.”可知，竹子的用途包括制作桌子、衣服、药物和乐器，故填medicine and musical instruments。 47．根据“Some bamboo grows so quickly that people say they can watch it grow.”可知，有些竹子长得很快，人们说他们可以看到它的生长。故填watch it grow。 48．根据“The speed (速度) of growth depends on the kind of bamboo, the earth and the season.”可知，竹子的生长速度取决于竹子的种类、土壤和季节。故填depends on。 49．根据“One of the world’s oldest building materials (材料) is bamboo. Like today, people use it because it’s very strong.”可知，竹子是世界上最古老的建筑材料之一。就像今天，人们使用它是因为它非常坚固。故填it’s very strong。 50．根据“The Chinese made a bamboo bridge over the Min River in Sichuan, China almost 1,000 years ago.”可知，大约1000年前，中国人在四川岷江上建造了一座竹桥。故填Almost 1,000 years。 （2025·陕西·一模）阅读下面的语篇材料，根据所读内容，完成下面各题。 What are some of your favorite stories? Sometimes music and stories go together. Some songs tell stories. If you sing “Billy Boy”, you will sing a story. Sometimes music without words can also seem to tell a story. Isn’t that interesting? You may wonder why. Well, that’s because the sounds can almost make you see pictures in your mind. Some music can make you imagine good people, bad people, singing birds, ships at sea and even the broom’s marching (扫帚的游行). What is broom’s marching? That is part of the story told in a famous piece of music for the orchestra (管弦乐队). In an orchestra, a large group of people play various musical instruments together. The music is called The Sorcerer’s Apprentice (《魔法师的学徒》). When you hear the music for The Sorcerer’s Apprentice, you can imagine what is happening. The quiet and mysterious music makes you think of what the sorcerer is doing. Later, when it’s his apprentice’s turn, the music changes into a kind of funny little march. It helps you to imagine how a broom might walk and clean the room! But then something goes wrong with the apprentice. He can’t make the broom stop! The broom keeps filling the bucket with water, bringing it back and watering the floor. 51．How did the writer start the passage? It started by . 52．Why does the writer say sometimes music without words can also seem to tell a story? Because the sounds can almost make you see pictures . 53．What’s wrong with the apprentice? He can’t . 54．Which English word in the passage means “多种多样的”？ It is “ ”. 55．What do you think of The Sorcerer’s Apprentice? I think it is . 【答案】51．a question 52．in your mind 53．make the broom stop 54．various 55．funny 【难度】0.65 【知识点】音乐与舞蹈、说明文 【导语】本文主要是介绍一首有趣的音乐《魔法师的学徒》。 51．根据“What are some of your favorite stories?”可知作者以一个问题开始文章，故填a question。 52．根据“You may wonder why. Well, that’s because the sounds can almost make you see pictures in your mind.”可知那是因为声音几乎能让你在脑海中看到画面，故填in your mind。 53．根据“He can’t make the broom stop!”可知，他不能让扫帚停下来，故填make the broom stop。 54．根据“a large group of people play various musical instruments together.”可知一大群人一起演奏各种乐器，various意为“多种多样的”，故填various。 55．根据“Later, when it’s his apprentice’s turn, the music changes into a kind of funny little march.”可知，这个音乐是有趣的，故填funny。 （2025·陕西西安·模拟预测）阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。 Chinese Brand Day is a special day dedicated to celebrating and promoting Chinese brands. It is observed on May 10th every year. It also aims to encourage innovation and quality improvement among Chinese companies. In fact, Chinese brands have won the hearts of people at home and abroad. Here are several examples. Technology From cellphones to drones (无人机), Chinese technology companies are changing the world. DJI, on the other hand, has 70 percent of the world’s drone market. It makes different drones. This year, it’s selling a drone with goggles. People can get a first-person look at their drone’s flight. Fashion Back in 2011, Chinese fashion brands Feiyue, Huili and Li Ning drew the world’s attention. In recent years, Shein, a Chinese “fast fashion” brand, has become popular abroad. Last year, it made over 1 billion dollars, up 100 percent over 2019, Global Times reported. Shein produces fashionable and high-quality products, so many European people prefer to choose them. Makeup Chinese makeup products are having their moment. People from over 100 countries bought Huaxizi makeup products on Singles’ Day last year. On March 1,2023, Huaxizi opened a store on Amazon Japan. Many of its products quickly sold out. The Huaxizi lipstick was on the site’s bestseller list. It is known for using Chinese elements. For example, it used the Miao ethnic group’s silver design patterns. 56．When is the China Brand Day? China Brand Day is . 57．What is the Chinese technology company DJI like? It is changing the world and . 58．Why do many European people like Shein’s products? Because they think they’re products. 59．What does “It” in Paragraph 4 refer to? It refers to . 60．What does the writer mainly tell us? The passage is mainly about . 【答案】56．on May 10th every year 57．has 70 percent of the world’s drone market 58．fashionable and high-quality 59．the Huaxizi lipstick 60．Chinese Brand Day and some popular Chinese brands 【难度】0.65 【知识点】中国制造、说明文 【导语】本文主要介绍了中国品牌日和一些受欢迎的中国品牌。 56．根据第一段“Chinese Brand Day is a special day dedicated to celebrating and promoting Chinese brands. It is observed on May 10th every year.”可知，中国品牌日是在每年的5月10日，故填on May 10th every year。 57．根据“From cellphones to drones (无人机), Chinese technology companies are changing the world.  DJI, on the other hand, has 70 percent of the world’s drone market.”可知，中国科技公司大疆不仅在改变世界，也拥有全球70%的无人机市场，故填has 70 percent of the world’s drone market。 58．根据“Shein produces fashionable and high-quality products, so many European people prefer to choose them”可知，很多欧洲人都喜欢Shein生产的产品，是因为它们时尚且品质高，故填fashionable and high-quality。 59．根据“The Huaxizi lipstick was on the site’s bestseller list”可知，“It”指的是The Huaxizi lipstick，也就是花西子口红，故填The Huaxizi lipstick。 60．根据第一段“Chinese Brand Day is a special day dedicated to celebrating and promoting Chinese brands.”和“In fact, Chinese brands have won the hearts of people at home and abroad. Here are several examples.”可知，本文主要介绍了中国品牌日和一些受欢迎的中国品牌。故填Chinese Brand Day and some popular Chinese brands。 （2025·陕西西安·模拟预测）阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。 Summer Activity Dayfor Children of Middle School Age Tuesday, August 12th 10:30 am-3:15 pm We would love to inviting you to join us for a day of fun. This year we have invited Zanna & Sam Dennis to lead our day. Zanna is a freelance dance artist and Sam is a keen (热情的) sportsman. They have volunteered with the organization “Sports Reach” at their holiday camps for several year. If you want to see more of Zanna’s works, you can check them out at www.zannasdance.wordpress.com. During the day, children will have the chance to choose either a dance or a football game and all will take part in a craft (手工艺) activity led by other students with their passion for craft. If you would like to join us, please call either Louise Hays at 628064 or Rachel Prest at 628277. Places are limited and booking is important! Come and join us! 61．The activity will be on , August 12th. 62．Zanna is a who will lead the day during the activity. 63．The underlined word “them” refers to “ ”. 64．List two activities that children can take part in during the day: . 65．There are some mistakes in the passage. I can correct one of them like this: . 【答案】61．Tuesday 62．freelance dance artist 63．Zanna’s works 64．a dance or a football game 65．We would love to inviting you to join us for a day of fun改为We would love to invite you to join us for a day of fun 【难度】0.65 【知识点】文体活动、应用文 【导语】本文是一则关于“夏季活动日”的邀请函，主要面向中学年龄的儿童。 61．根据短文中的“Tuesday, August 12th”可知，活动将在8月12日星期二举行。故填Tuesday。 62．根据短文中的“Zanna is a freelance dance artist”可知，Zanna是一位自由舞蹈艺术家，她将在活动中带领大家。故填freelance dance artist。 63．根据短文中的“If you want to see more of Zanna’s works, you can check them out at www.zannasdance.wordpress.com”可知，下划线的“them”指的是Zanna的作品。故填Zanna’s works。 64．根据短文中的“children will have the chance to choose either a dance or a football game”可知，孩子们可以选择参加舞蹈或足球比赛。故填a dance or a football game。 65．短文中的“We would love to inviting you to join us for a day of fun”存在语法错误，would love to后接动词原形，应将“inviting”改为“invite”。故填We would love to inviting you to join us for a day of fun改为We would love to invite you to join us for a day of fun。 （2025·陕西咸阳·一模）阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。 Ne Zha 2, which came out on January 29, 2025, has been really popular and won the love of audiences, especially us high school students. It was made by the great director Jiaozi. The story continues from the first movie. After amazingly surviving (幸存) the “Heavenly Tribulation”, Ne Zha and Ao Bing got a new chance to live because of Taiyi Zhenren. Ne Zha used to be a bit rebellious, but now he starts a trip to find himself and grow up. For example, when his friends are in danger, he quickly goes to help them. The friendship between Ne Zha and Ao Bing is very important and moving. They help each other all the time. There’s a time when they face difficulties, instead of giving in, Ne Zha says, “If there’s no way, I’ll make one!” This sentence not only shows his strong will but also makes their friendship stronger. The movie is really cool! At the beginning, there are scenes of flowing hot stuff like lava (熔岩), and big sea monsters popping out of the water. It’s so exciting! The battles (战争) are also really thrilling. The final big fight against the powerful Tianyuan Ding is made even cooler with the amazing special effects (特效). Besides being fun to watch, the film also teaches us good things. It makes us brave when we have problems, tells us to fight for what is right, and reminds us to value our friends. With its interesting story, great looks, and meaningful ideas, it’s no wonder that Ne Zha 2 is a movie everyone should watch! 66．Ne Zha 2 came out on . 67． gave Ne Zha and Ao Bing a new chance to live. 68．The English word that means “叛逆的” in Paragraph 2 is “ ” 69．The sentence “If there’s no way, I’ll make one!” shows . 70．We can learn some good things from the film, such as to be brave, . 【答案】66．January 29, 2025 67．Taiyi Zhenren 68．rebellious 69．Ne Zha’s strong will 70．to fight for what is right and to value our friends 【难度】0.65 【知识点】电影与戏剧、说明文 【导语】本文主要讲述了电影《哪吒2》的上映时间、导演、故事情节、角色特点以及电影所传达的积极价值观。 66．根据“Ne Zha 2, which came out on January 29, 2025, has been really popular and won the love of audiences, especially us high school students.”可知，《哪吒2》于2025年1月29日上映。故填January 29, 2025。 67．根据“After amazingly surviving the ‘Heavenly Tribulation’, Ne Zha and Ao Bing got a new chance to live because of Taiyi Zhenren.”可知，哪吒和敖丙因为太乙真人获得了新的生存机会。故填Taiyi Zhenren。 68．根据“Ne Zha used to be a bit rebellious, but now he starts a trip to find himself and grow up.”可知，哪吒曾经有点叛逆，但他开始了一段寻找自我和成长的旅程。rebellious“叛逆的”，形容词作表语。故填rebellious。 69．根据“This sentence not only shows his strong will but also makes their friendship stronger.”可知，这句话显示了哪吒坚强的意志。故填Ne Zha’s strong will。 70．根据“Besides being fun to watch, the film also teaches us good things. It makes us brave when we have problems, tells us to fight for what is right, and reminds us to value our friends.”可知，除了有趣之外，这部电影让我们变得勇敢，为正确的事情而战，并珍惜朋友。故填to fight for what is right and to value our friends。 （2025·陕西西安·模拟预测）阅读下面的语篇材料，根据所读内容，完成下面各题。 The 2025 Spring Festival Gala (春晚) was a grand event with lots of wonderful performances and cultural elements. It was like a feast (宴会) for the eyes and ears for people all over the world. One of the most amazing things was how traditional Chinese art forms were mixed with modern technologies. For example, there was a shadow puppetry performance. It used the old art of shadow puppets and high-definition LED screens together. This made the puppets look very lively and real. The performers moved the puppets skillfully to tell stories from ancient times. It showed how rich and deep Chinese culture is. The gala also showed the different cultures of China. There were dances from different national groups. Each dance had its own special costumes, rhythms and movements. It was like a colorful display of the many different cultures in China. This not only made people from different groups feel more connected, but also let the audience enjoy the beauty of each culture. Besides the traditional parts, the Spring Festival Gala had some new and exciting programs. There was a digital art performance that used virtual reality and augmented reality. It let the audience experience a completely new kind of art. The mix of music, dance and digital effects made people feel like they were in a magical world. The 2025 Spring Festival Gala was not just a celebration of the Spring Festival. It also acted as a bridge to share Chinese culture with the world. It spread the happiness and warmth of the Chinese New Year to every corner of the globe. 71．The 2025 Spring Festival Gala showed us lots of wonderful performances and . 72．The underlined word “It” in Paragraph 2 refers to . 73．The English word that means “韵律” in the passage is . 74．A digital art performance mixed , and digital effects. 75．The 2025 Spring Festival Gala acted as a to share Chinese culture with the world. 【答案】71．cultural elements 72．a shadow puppetry performance 73．rhythms 74． music dance 75．bridge 【难度】0.65 【知识点】科普知识、记叙文、传统节日 【导语】本文主要讲述了2025年春节联欢晚会的盛况，包括传统艺术与现代技术的结合、不同民族文化的展示以及数字艺术表演等内容。 71．根据“The 2025 Spring Festival Gala was a grand event with lots of wonderful performances and cultural elements.”可知，晚会展示了精彩的表演和文化元素。故填cultural elements。 72．根据“For example, there was a shadow puppetry performance. It used the old art of shadow puppets and high-definition LED screens together.”可知，有一个皮影戏表演，它将古老的皮影艺术和高清LED屏幕结合在一起。此处划线词“It”指的是皮影戏表演，故填a shadow puppetry performance。 73．根据“Each dance had its own special costumes, rhythms and movements.”可知，文中表示“韵律”的英文单词是rhythms。故填rhythms。 74．根据“The mix of music, dance and digital effects made people feel like they were in a magical world.”可知，数字艺术表演结合了音乐、舞蹈和数字效果。故填music；dance。 75．根据“It also acted as a bridge to share Chinese culture with the world.”可知，晚会是分享中国文化的桥梁。故填bridge。 1 / 17 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$