内容正文:
晨读
18
Ⅰ
高频词汇识记
1.shelter 2.shoulder 3.sight 4.signal 5.sincerely
6.situation 7.slightly 8.sorrow 9.sort 10.sound 11.spare
12.struggle 13.subscribe 14.shape 15.skip 16.smooth 17.snake 18.splendid 19.sponsor 20.stability 21.stimulate
22.straightforward 23.strategy 24.stretch 25.submit
Ⅱ
易混拼写辨析
1.sharpen; sharpener 2.shocking; shocked 3.silent
4.similarity 5.simply; simplify; simplified 6.specialist
7.starvation 8.storage 9.strengthen 10.subjective
11.shook; shaken 12.shameful 13.shot; shot 14.statement
15.stressful 16.strictly 17.significance 18.sank; sunk 19.slept; slept; sleepy; asleep 20.slid; slid 21.solution 22.spent; spent 23.spread; spread 24.stole; stolen
25.stuck; stuck 26.struck; struck/stricken
Ⅳ
补全常考短语
1.in; in; out of 2. of; in; for; in 3.around; off; up; on; on
4.at; catch; lose; in 5.up 6.in; to do; in 7.of; highly; ill
8.at; up 9.in 10. out
Ⅴ
写作常用句型
1.The advantage of using the solar energy is that
2.The problem with their plan is that
3.Great changes have taken place in my hometown
4.What impresses me most is that he is ready to help others.
5.that more than 90% of the students had been admitted to key universities
(一)
1.more comfortable 2.best 3.the most difficult 4.more efficient 5.easier 6.more 7.larger 8.hardest 9.simplest
10.prettiest
(二)
1. hangs 2.did 3.can 4.as 5.It 6.crossing
7.introduced 8.to go 9.With 10.held
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晨读
18
先试填,后背诵。
Ⅰ
高频词汇识记
1.s n.住处;庇护所;避难处
2.s n.肩膀;衣肩;路肩v.承担
3.s n.视力;看到;景象
4.s n.信号,暗号v.发信号,发暗号,示意;表明
5.s adv.由衷地,真诚地
6.s n.形势,情况
7.s adv.轻微地;纤细地
8.s n.[U]悲伤,悲痛;[C]伤心事
9.s v.把……分类;整理n.种类,类型
10.s n.声,声音v.听起来;发出声音adj.完好的;健康的;明智的adv.(睡眠)甜美地
11.s adj.备用的;多余的;空闲的v.抽出,腾出;使免受
12.s v.&n.[C]斗争,奋斗
13.s v.订阅(报纸或杂志);赞成
14.s n.形状;外形v.塑造;使成形
15.s v.蹦跳着走;跳绳;不做(应做的事);略过
16.s adj.平滑的,平坦的([反]rough);顺利的v.抚平,(使)平滑
17.s n.蛇v.蛇行;蜿蜒前进
18.s adj.壮丽的,辉煌的,灿烂的
19.s n.赞助者,赞助商v.赞助,资助
20.s n.稳定(性);稳固(性)
21.s v.促进;激发;激励;刺激
22.s adj.简单的;坦率的
23.s n.策略;计策;行动计划;策划;规划
24.s v.拉长;伸展;伸出;(使)延伸搭配
25.s v.提交,呈递(计划等);顺从;主张
Ⅱ
易混拼写辨析
1.sharp adj.锋利的,尖的→ v.(使)变锐利;削尖;磨快→ n.磨具,削具
2.shock v.使震惊 n.令人震惊的事;震惊;电击→ adj.惊人的;令人憎恶的→ adj.震惊的;愤慨的
3.silence n.安静;沉默→ adj.不说话的,沉默的
4.similar adj.类似的,相像的→ n.相似之处([反] difference)
5.simple adj.简单的;容易的→ adv.简单地;(加强语气)的确,确实→ v.使简易,简化→ adj.简化了的
6.special adj.特殊的;专门的→ n.[C]专家([同] expert);专科医生
7.starve v.挨饿,饿死→ n.饥饿;饿死
8.store n.商店 v.储藏,储存→ n.贮藏;储存
9.strength n.[U]力气,力量;意志力;[C]优点,长处,优势→ v.(使)变强,加强;巩固
10.subject n.主题;题目;科目,课程;主语→ adj.主观的([反]objective)
11.shake v.(使)摇动;(使)震惊→ (过去式)→ (过去分词)
12.shame n.羞愧;可耻的人/事,遗憾的事→ adj.可耻的
13.shoot v.射击;射死,射伤;发射→ (过去式)→ (过去分词)
14.state n.状态;情况;国家;(美国的)州 v.陈述,说明,阐明→ n.陈述,声明
15.stress n.压力,紧张;强调,重要性 v.强调;重读→ adj.有压力的;紧张的
16.strict adj.严格的,严厉的→ adv.严格地,严厉地
17.significant adj.重要的;有意义的;显著的→ n.重要性;意义
18.sink v.下沉;沉没([反]float) n.洗涤槽;洗碗池→ (过去式)→ (过去分词)
19.sleep v.& n.睡觉→ (过去式)→ (过去分词) → adj.困倦的,瞌睡的;安静的,冷清的→ adj.睡着的
20.slide v.(使)滑动,(使)滑行 n. 滑梯;幻灯片→ (过去式)→ (过去分词)
21.solve v.解决;解答→ n.[C]解决办法;答案
22.spend v.花费(钱、时间等);度过→ (过去式)→ (过去分词)
23.spread v.扩散,蔓延;传开;展开→ (过去式)→ (过去分词)
24.steal v.偷,窃取→ (过去式)→ (过去分词)
25.stick v.粘,贴;钉住;坚持 n.棍,棒,枝条→ (过去式)→ (过去分词)
26.strike v.打,击,撞;罢工 n.罢工;袭击;击,打→ (过去式)→ (过去分词)
Ⅲ
体会熟词生义
1.run 熟义:vi.跑;行驶 生义:vi.经营,管理;褪色
(1)He has no idea of how to run a successful business.
(2)I am afraid the colour will run when I wash your new skirt.
2.root 熟义:n.根;根源 生义:vi.生根,扎根
With my mothers words deeply rooting in my soul, I never doubted we would succeed.
3.see 熟义:vt.看见 生义:vt.见证
Last century has seen two world wars.
4.seat 熟义:n.座位 生义:vt.容纳
The hall was so large that it could easily seat 6,000 people for dinner.
5.safe 熟义:adj.安全的 生义:adj.谨慎的;小心的
He is a safe man. You can count on him.
6.say 熟义:v.说 生义:v.假定;显示;表明
Say that war breaks out,what will you do?
7.shoulder 熟义: n.肩膀 生义:v.承担
Young people should learn to shoulder the blame.
Ⅳ
补全常考短语
1. the shape of 呈……形,以……的形状
be (good) shape=be healthy 身体好
shape 身体不好
2.be short =be lacking 缺乏……
be short 是……的缩写
short 总之,简言之
3.show sb. sp. 带领某人参观某地
show 炫耀
show 出席,到场
be show=be display=be exhibited 在展出
4.lose sb.s sight 失明
the sight of 一看见
sight of 看见,发现
sight of 看不见
/out of sight看得见/看不见
5.sign (for) 报名(参加……)
6. ones spare time 在某人的空闲时间里
spare no effort / doing sth.尽力/不遗余力做某事
7.speak 谈及,提到
speak of 对……高度评价
speak of 说……的坏话
8. a/the speed of 以……的速度
speed (使)加快速度
9.be good/high spirits 心情好/情绪高昂,兴高采烈
10.sort 整理,使整齐;挑出,拣出
Ⅴ
写作常用句型
1.The advantage/disadvantage of ... is that...(优点/缺点是……)
it wont create any pollution.
使用太阳能的优点是它不会制造任何污染。
2.The problem with...is that...(……的问题是……)
they didnt fully consider the expenses of the project.
他们的这项计划所存在的问题是他们没有充分考虑项目的费用。
3.Great changes have taken place in...since...(自从……以来某地发生了巨大变化)
since the reform and opening⁃up policies started.
改革开放以来我的家乡发生了巨大变化。
4.What impresses sb. most is that...(让某人印象最深刻的是……)
给我印象最深的是他总是助人为乐。
5.What made...proud/pleased...was that...(令……自豪/高兴的是……)
What made the school proud was
. 让学校自豪的是超过90%的学生已经被录取到重点大学。
Ⅵ
必备语法知识
(一)
1.After she took the medicine, she felt a great deal (comfortable).
2.I want to give my children the very (good) education I can afford.
3.Most people think that comedy is one of (difficult) forms of art.
4.The new method was ten times (efficient) than the traditional one.
5.There is a thought that protecting the environment would be (easy) said than done.
6.—How was your recent trip to Sichuan?
—Ive never had a (much) pleasant one before.
7.The population of Chongqing is (large) than that of any other city in China.
8.He works (hard) when hes doing something for his family.
9.The (simple) way to make bike sharing safer is to rent the helmets with the bicycles.
10.The kids tried to pick the (pretty) flowers in the garden but were forbidden by their parents.
(二)
1.On the wall (hang) a picture.
2.Not until all the fish died in the river the villagers realize how serious the pollution was.
3.Only in this way we develop a more harmonious class.
4.Child he is, he enjoys reading a lot.
5. is not what you say but what you do that matters.
6.Be careful while (cross) the road.
7.When first (introduce) to the market, these products enjoyed great success.
8.With 10 minutes (go), youd better hurry.
9. Fathers Day drawing near, I have taken some money out of the bank to buy presents for my dad.
10.“I think we can leave with our heads (hold) high,” Erik said.
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