内容正文:
晨读
4
先试填,后背诵。
Ⅰ
高频词汇识记
1.b v.(使)燃烧;烧毁;(使)晒伤n.烧伤;烫伤;晒伤
2.b n.商业;生意;职责;公事;企业
3.b n.桥;纽带v.架桥于;缩短……之间的距离
4.b adj.明亮的;才华横溢的;极好的
5.b n.预算
6.b n.束,串;大量,大批
7.b n.肉贩;屠夫v.屠宰(动物);屠杀(人)
8.b n.纽扣;(电铃等的)按钮,开关v.扣(纽扣)
9.b v.使增长;使兴旺n.帮助;激励;增长
10.c adj.镇静的,沉着的v.使镇静,使平静
11.c v.取消;撤销
12.c n.首都;省会;大写字母;资本
13.c n.情况;病例;案件;事例
14.c n.主管,负责;费用,价钱;指控v.要价,收费;控告;(给……)充电
15.c v.欺骗,蒙骗;作弊n.作弊者;骗子
16.c n.检查;支票v.检查;校对,核对
17.c adj.首要的;最高级别的n.首领;领袖;上司
18.c n.情况;境况;状况
19.c n.评论v.评论,注释
20.c adj.普通的;常见的;共有的
Ⅱ
易混拼写辨析
1.bury v.埋葬;埋藏→ n.埋葬;葬礼
2.calculate v.计算,核算;预测→ n.计算;运算→ n.计算器
3.care n.[U]照料,护理;当心 v.在意;关心→ adj.小心的,谨慎的;仔细的→ adv.仔细地;小心地→ adj.粗心的;不在意的
4.centre(Am center) n.中心(点),中央 v.集中→ adj.中心的,中央的;重要的
5.challenge n.挑战(性) v.向……挑战→ adj.有挑战性的
6.change v.改变,变化;交换;兑换;换乘 n.变化;零钱→ adj.(气候)多变的;喜怒无常的
7.choice n.选择;抉择;可选择的范围→ v.选择;宁愿→ (过去式)→ (过去分词)
8.combine v.(使)联合;(使)结合→ n.结合(体);联合(体)
9.comfort n.舒服,安逸;安慰,宽慰 v.安慰;慰藉→ adj.舒适的;舒服的;自在的
10.commit v.犯(罪/错);承诺;投入→ n.承诺,允诺;献身,奉献
11.casual adj.偶然的→ adv.偶然地
12.catch v.抓住;捕捉;赶上;感染上;吸引住;领会→ (过去式)→ (过去分词)
13.celebrate v.庆祝;赞美→ n.[U]庆祝;[C] 庆祝活动
14.character n.[C]文字,符号;人物,角色;[U]品性;特色→ adj.典型的,特有的 n.(pl.)特点;特性;特色
15.cheer v.欢呼;喝彩 n.欢呼声→ adj.兴高采烈的;高兴的→ int.(用于祝酒)干杯
16.collect v.收集;募集;聚集;接走(某人)→ n.收藏品,收集物
17.bend v.(使)弯曲;(使)弯腰;使屈服→ (过去式)→ (过去分词)
18.blow v.吹,刮;(使)爆炸 n. 击打;打击→ (过去式)→ (过去分词)
Ⅲ
体会熟词生义
1.back 熟义:n.背部 生义:v.支持
Her parents backed her in her choice of career, which made her very happy.
2.badly 熟义:v.坏;差 生义:v.迫切;很
English teachers are badly needed in our school.
3.bear 熟义:v.忍受,容忍 生义:vt.携带
He turned up at the hospital bearing gifts for the new mother Lindsey and her baby boy.
4.block 熟义:n.街区 生义:v.阻碍,堵塞
Heavy snow is blocking all roads into Scotland.
5.blank 熟义:adj.空白的 n.空白 生义:adj.没表情的;空虚的;没兴趣的
The stranger returned my greeting with a blank look.
Ⅳ
补全常考短语
1.break (机器等)出故障;(身体等)垮掉
break 爆发
break 破门而入
break 分手;解散;打碎
2. ones breath 屏住呼吸
breath 上气不接下气
3.bring 导致,引起
bring sb. 抚养,养育
bring 提出;提前
4.build 逐步建立;增强;树立
5.be buried /bury oneself (doing) sth. 埋头于;专心致志于(做)某事
6.call 取消
call sb. 顺便拜访某人
call sp. 顺便拜访某地
call 需要,要求
7.cant... ... 再……也不为过
cant but 不得不做
cant help sth. 禁不住做某事
cant help sth. 不能帮忙做某事
8.care 关心,在乎
care 照顾;非常喜欢
9.carry (with) 继续做,坚持
carry 履行;实行,执行
10. case 以防万一
Ⅴ
写作常用句型
1.the+比较级,the+比较级(越……;就越……)
you work, you will make.
你工作越努力,你取得的进步就越大。
2.祈使句+and/or+陈述句(如果……,那么/否则……)
Lend her a hand, .
帮她一把,她会感激你的。
, or he will get annoyed.
向你的朋友道歉,否则他会生气的。
3.For one thing,... For another (thing),...(一则……,再则……)
, these shoes dont suit you. , they are too expensive.
一则,这双鞋子并不适合你;再则,它们太贵了。
4.on the one hand, ...on the other hand, ...(一方面……,另一方面……)
, but on the other hand I cant bear the thought of moving.
一方面我想把房子卖掉,但另一方面我又不能忍受搬家。
5.It was not until...that...(直到……才……)
Jennifer realized she had lost her keys.
直到詹尼佛回到家她才意识到丢了钥匙。
Ⅵ
必备语法知识
1.Can you take the path (lead) to the deep forest?
2.He got up late and hurried to his office, (leave) the breakfast untouched.
3.I decided to risk (look) for a place to stay when I got there, rather than booking in advance.
4. (read) this advertisement several times, I decided to apply for the marketing manager position.
5.China recently tightened its waters control near the Huangyan Island to prevent Chinese fishing boats from (attack) in the South China Sea.
6.Was it (hold) the international conference that made the city the focus of this area?
7.Listen! Do you hear someone (call) for help?
8.Dina, (struggle) for months to find a job as a waitress, finally took a position at a local advertising agency.
9.The heavy snow lasted for a week, (cause) a serious traffic confusion in the whole area.
10. (stand) in a long queue, we waited for the store to open to buy a new iPad.
11.Dont have the water (run) while you brush your teeth.
12.When I was little, my mother used to sit by my bed, (tell) me stories till I fell asleep.
13.With the audience (stare) at her, the little girl felt nervous on the stage.
14.Laura was away in Paris for over a week. When she got home, there was a pile of mail (wait) for her.
15.Have you considered (go) to college for further education?
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晨读
4
Ⅰ
高频词汇识记
1.burn 2.business 3.bridge 4.brilliant 5.budget
6.bunch 7.butcher 8.button 9.boost 10.calm 11.cancel
12.capital 13.case 14.charge 15.cheat 16.check
17.chief 18.circumstance 19.comment 20.common
Ⅱ
易混拼写辨析
1.burial 2.calculation; calculator 3.careful; carefully; careless 4.central 5.challenging 6.changeable 7.choose; chose; chosen 8.combination 9.comfortable 10.commitment 11.casually 12.caught; caught 13.celebration 14.characteristic
15.cheerful; cheers 16.collection 17.bent; bent 18.blew; blown
Ⅳ
补全常考短语
1.down; out; into; up 2.catch/hold; out of 3.about; up; forward 4.up 5.in; in 6.off; on; at; for 7.too; do;doing; (to) do 8.about; for 9.on; out 10.in
Ⅴ
写作常用句型
1.The harder; the more progress
2.and she will be grateful to you; Apologize to your friend
3.For one thing; For another(thing)
4.On the one hand, I want to sell the house
5.It was not until she got home that
1.leading 2.leaving 3.looking 4.Having read 5.being attacked 6.holding 7.calling 8.having struggled 9.causing
10.Standing 11.running 12.telling 13.staring 14.waiting
15.going
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