专题08 阅读回答问题20篇（紧贴新教材单元主题，押题预测）-2024-2025学年七年级英语下学期期中考点大串讲（沪教版五四制2024）

学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ 专题08 阅读回答问题20篇 （紧贴新教材单元主题，押题预测） 阅读短文，根据题目要求完成各小题。 Music and Behavior (行为) Where did you go yesterday? Did you hear music at any of those places? Today most stores and restaurants play music. You might even hear music in an office or on a farm. Scientists believe that music changes the way people behave. According to some scientists, the sound of Western classical music makes people feel richer. When a restaurant plays classical music, people usually spend more money on food and drinks. When the restaurant plays modern music, people spend less money. Without background music, people spend even less. Scientists also believe that loud, fast music makes people cat faster. It’s interesting that people would like to chew (咀嚼) their food faster when the music gets faster. Some restaurants play fast music during busy hours. This gets people to eat faster and leave more quickly. In this way, restaurants can make more money. Some scientists think that music makes students think and learn better. They say that music helps students to be more active. It is true that students learn better when they are relaxed and listening to music can help them relax. The next time you hear music somewhere, be careful. It might change the way you behave. 1．Do scientists believe that music changes the way people behave? 2．How do people feel when they listen to the classical music? 3．What kind of music do restaurant play to make more money? 4．Why can music make students learn better? 5．What’s the passage mainly about? I arrived in London at last. The railway station was big, black and dark. I did not know the way to my hotel, so I asked an Englishman. I not only spoke English very carefully, but also clearly. The Englishman, however, could not understand me. I repeated(重复) my question several times and at last he understood. He answered me, but he spoke quickly. “I am a foreigner,” I said. Then he spoke slowly, but I could not understand him. My teacher never spoke English like that. The Englishman and I looked at each other and smiled. Then he said something and I understand it. “You’ll soon learn English!” he said. To my surprise, in England, each person speaks a different language. The English people understand the English, but I don’t understand them! Do they speak English? 1．How was the railway station in London? 2．Why did the writer ask the Englishman for help? 3．Why did the writer repeat his question? 4．How did the Englishman speak at first? 5．Did the writer’s teacher speak English like the Englishman? 6．What kind of language does each person speak in England? 读下面的文章，回答问题，把答案写在答题卡各小题的横线上。 You may know the song Happy Birthday very well. But do you know about its writer? It was written by an American girl. And she became very rich after that. When she was a child, she was poor. Once, her friend invited her to her birthday party. She was sad because she didn’t have enough money to buy a gift for her. “The party is coming soon, but now I have little money.” Tears (眼泪) ran down her face. Later that night she was in bed, thinking about the gift when the door opened and her grandma came in. “What happened?” her grandma asked. Hearing the girl’s story, she said, “Don’t worry. I think I can help you. How about singing a song together? Happy birthday to ...” What a beautiful song! They sang and sang. Suddenly she woke up. It was a dream! She decided to write it down at once and sing it to her friends at the party. When she sang the song at the party the next day, her friends were very happy. “How wonderfully you sing! We haven’t heard such a beautiful song before. Thank you for giving me the special (特殊的) gift.” said her friend. And they learnt to sing it together. Later the girl became well-known (众所周知) in America. 1．Who wrote the song Happy Birthday? 2．Why was the girl sad when her friend invited her to her birthday party? 3．Did she go to her friend’s birthday party? 4．What gift did she give her friend? 5．What did her friends think of the song? Xian Xinghai is a very famous musician in China. He is one of the great composers of classical and traditional music. He wrote one of the greatest pieces of music of the 20th century. Xian was born in Macao, China in 1905. He began learning music when he was very young. Then he studied in a special music school in Paris and he became the school’s best student. In 1935, he returned to China and helped fight （与……战斗）against the Japanese army. Later, he came to Yan’an to teach music at a college. There were no pianos in Yan’an at that time, but Xian still wrote some of his most important music there. He is famous for his song The Yellow River. He wrote it in 1939 in only six days. He used traditional folk music, and brought western and Chinese music together. Xian Xinghai died young at the age of 40, in 1945. In his short life he wrote hundreds of popular revolutionary（革命的）songs. He is called the “People’s Musician” and his songs are still popular today. 1．Who is Xian Xinghai? 2．What was Xian Xinghai like when he studied in Paris? 3．Did Xian Xinghai stop writing songs in Yan'an because there were no pianos? 4．Why is Xian Xinghai called the “People’s Musician”? 5．What should we learn from Xian Xinghai’s life? When Wang Qi was a young adult, he used to be crazy about almost all kinds of music with his friends. But three years ago, when he was using the Internet, he found a song full of the feeling of missing the motherland. It made Wang Qi think of his hometown and the people there. He came to realize how much he actually cared about them all. Ever since then, he has been a fan of Chinese folk (民间的) music. Folk music is a traditional kind of music in China. Many areas have their own unique styles (独特的风格). Many songs nowadays are about modern life in China, such as looking for dreams and the challenges of city life, but not about the strong traditions. However, folk music takes us back to the “good old days” when people were simple and truthful to one another. It reminds us that the best things in life are true feelings, friends, family, and the beauty of nature and the countryside. Wang Qi hasn’t been to those famous places where folk music appeared yet, but it is his dream to go there one day. He has already read a lot about them and done some research. He knows that there are many folk music festivals in some places. There are also a lot of famous musicians and singers who have brought Chinese folk music to the world. 根据短文内容回答问题，答案写在横线上。 1．How long has Wang Qi been a fan of Chinese folk music? (答案不超过5个词) . 2．What did a song full of the feeling of missing the motherland make Wang Qi think of? (答案不超过6个词) . 3．What are the best things in life? (答案不超过12个词) . 4．Where does Wang Qi want to go one day? (答案不超过7个词) . 5．Do you like music? Why or why not? (答案不超过30个词) . 阅读短文，用英文回答问题（请注意每小题的词数要求）。 Asking people to a party is an art. You must think about what kind of party you’re going to have first. If it is a small party, you can just give a call to your friends to invite them to the party. You can even e-mail them or just leave a message for them. Now, calling someone is an art, too. First, give a call to your friends, and then begin the talk by asking them about their life and family. Then ask them about their schedules (日程表) on the day of the party. If they say they are free, you can ask them to the party directly (直接地). If they are not free, then ask him to try to find time for your party. If you’re going to have a big party, and need to ask lots of people to your party, you must decide how many people you want at your party. Then you can write a list of them and send them beautiful invitation cards, because you may not have so much time to give them a call each. You must send the cards a few days before the party so that they can have enough time to prepare for it. 1．The ways that you can use to invite friends if you’re having a small party. (列举两项，10个词以内) 2．How do you begin the talk when you give a call to your friends? (10 个词以内) 3．What can you send to your friends if you have a big party? (5 个词以内) 4．What time should you send invitation cards? (8个词以内) 5．What does the passage mainly talk about? (10个词以内) 请阅读下面非连续文本，根据语篇内容，回答问题。 With the development of the technology, people’s life has changed greatly. In the past, connecting (联络) with friends meant spending time with them in person (亲自). Today, most young people like to connect with their friends online better. They think it is a good way to keep in touch with (与……保持联系) their friends. However, experts worry many young people are so busy connecting with friends online that they may lose their real-world friendships (友谊). Technology hurts friendships. When we communicate with our friends in front of a screen, it’s easier to misread their tones (语调) or body languages. We might think friends are smiling while they’re actually upset. A friend might send a text message as a joke that says, “You’re the worst friend!” But our feelings might be hurt because we think he’s serious. —Andy Technology doesn’t hurt friendships. In fact, it can make them stronger. My best friends live in California where I used to live. The last time I met them in person was three years ago. But I talk to them online every week. It feels like they’re right there with me. Without technology, there wouldn’t be close friends anymore. —Anna According to experts, staying connected online is not enough to build true friendships. Spending time together face-to-face is also important when people are in trouble. During the hard times, people don’t need someone who likes their pictures or posts. What they really need is someone who can offer them help. 1．What does the study (研究) in Picture 1 show? 2．According to Andy, what problem might people meet when communicating with their friends online? 3．How long didn’t Anna meet her friends in California in person? 4．Please finish the chart above. 5．What’s the purpose (目的) of the passage? 6．Do you like to connect with your friends online or in person? Why? 请阅读下面的非连续性文本，根据语篇内容，回答问题。 As we grow up, we communicate with others more often. Do you have difficulty getting on with others? Do you know communication skills are very important in our lives? Good communication skills allow us to understand others and to be understood by others easily. These days, a boy called Li Qin is popular online because of his interesting remarks (评论) to his fans. Li Qin was born in 1955 in Shanxi. He once spent seven years in the college. He started writing in 1977. He has written lots of popular books and people of all ages enjoy reading them. Here are some communication skills. No 1. ________ As the saying goes, “We have one mouth and two ears, so we should listen twice as much as we speak.” Each of us should listen more to others. Never stop others till they finish their talk. When we can be good listeners, we can get close to each other. No 2. Use your body language. In this way, you can express (表达) yourself better. When you are talking with others, you are not just using words, but also using expressions. It is very useful because it can help you make yourself easily understood. No 3. Choose the suitable form (形式) of communication. You should make others feel comfortable, so that they are willing to talk to you. For example, some serious talks are best done in person, not on the phone. 1．When did Li Qin start writing? 2．Why was Li Qin popular online? 3．What do Neo and Kitty have in common? 4．What do we know about Alan from his words? 5．What is the best subtitle (小标题) of No. 1? 6．Are you a good communicator? What can you do to improve your communication skills? 阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容回答问题。 67-year-old Joao Stanganelli is from Brazil. After he stops working, he makes many beautiful dolls(玩偶) in his free time. Joao’s first doll is for his granddaughter. The doll has white spots(斑点) on the body, just like Joao. Joao lives with vitiligo(白斑病) for about 30 years. The vitiligo makes him look different from others. Why does he make the special(特别的) doll for his granddaughter? Because he wants her to know he loves her very much. Joao’s granddaughter loves the doll very much. Then Joao has a great idea. He starts(开始) to make dolls like this for children with vitiligo. He knows how they feel with vitiligo. And he wants them to know that they are the same as other children, though they look different. He also wants to help them feel happy just like other children. He starts to make dolls for children with vitiligo. It’s not easy for him at first and it takes him five days to make one. His hands and eyes feel terrible after working for a long time. But now, after practicing a lot, he can make a doll in an hour. Joao is doing a great thing with his dolls. They are important to the children with vitiligo and they bring smiles to them. The children always show their thanks to Joao. They thank him for making them happy. 1．Where is Joao Stanganelli from? 2．Who does Joao make his first doll for? 3．Why does Joao make dolls for children with vitiligo? 4．How long does it take Joao to make a doll now? 5．Are the children happy with Joao’s dolls? 阅读下列语篇，根据短文内容回答下列问题。 Lucy comes to America to study. She finds the body language of Americans is different from that in her county. Let’s have a look! In America, personal space is very important. When two people talk to each other, they usually stand about two and a half feet away, so they are not facing each other directly(直接地). They will not get comfortable when a person stands too close. Americans like to look at the other person in their eyes when they are talking. If you don’t do so, it means you are not happy, or are not interested in what he is talking about. And if you look up and down at someone, it is not polite, either. For Americans, thumbs-up(竖拇指) means yes, very good or well done; thumbs-down means the opposite. To call a waiter, people put one hand above the head. It is all right to point at things but not people with the hand and index finger(食指). Americans shake their index finger at children when they scold(责备) them and touch them on the heads when they admire(赞赏) them. Learning body language is sometimes difficult. If you don’t know what to do, the best thing to do is smiling. 1．What does the underlined word “that” refer to(指代) in Para.1? 2．How far do Americans usually stand when they talk to each other? 3．What does thumbs-up mean for Americans? 4．In which body part do Americans touch when they admire children? 5．What is the best thing to do if you don’t know what to do about body language? Xiong Linghao was born on May 29th, 2002 in Mianyang City, Sichuan Province. She lost her eyesight because of illness when she was only two months old. But her mother later found that Xiong had a talent for music. She could play children’s songs on a small electric (电子的) piano when she was 3 years old. At the age of 6, she started learning the piano. Unlike most learners, Xiong could not see the piano keyboard (琴键), so she must remember where each key is through its sound. That was very hard for her. She practiced for six to eight hours every day so that she could find the right keys. Xiong’s piano skill was getting better and better as she kept practicing. In 2020, she won the Special Jury Prize in an international youth piano competition in Shanghai. “The piano is my best friend,” said Xiong. “When I play the piano, I feel excited. It brings so much pleasure into my life and teaches me to face my life bravely.” Xiong has a great dream. She wants to be a great musician like Beethoven. Beethoven lost his hearing in his 20s and later went completely deaf, but he didn’t give up his love for music. He wrote so many famous music works in his life. So for herself, Xiong still has a long way to go. 根据短文内容, 回答下列问题。 1．When did Xiong Linghao start learning the piano? 2．How did Xiong remember the location (位置) of each key? 3．Where did Xiong win the Special Jury Prize? 4．How did Xiong feel when she played the piano? 5．What is Xoing’s dream when she grows up? 根据文章内容，回答下列问题。（回答不超过6个单词） At 5:30 a.m., Liu Xiuxiang walks around the classroom. The 34-year-old is the vice-principal (副校长) and a history teacher at Wangmo Experimental High School in Guizhou. He had done this for 10 years. Liu lived a hard life when he was young. His father died. To take care of his mother, he took many part-time jobs (兼职). He also used his money to help two girls and a boy in his hometown study. Unluckily, one of the girls never went to school after middle school. This made Liu very sad. So he goes back to his hometown and works as a teacher. And he also visits all the villages around his school to try to ask parents to let their children finish compulsory education (义务教育). In 2016, he started to find help for rural (乡村的) schools. And he helps over 4,200 poor students with over 13 million yuan. “My educational philosophy is to give up on no one and that every child deserves (值得) a better future.” Liu says. 1．What subject does Liu Xiuxiang teach? 2．Why did Liu take many part-time jobs? 3．How did he feel when he knew the girl never went to school after middle school? 4．When did he start to find help for rural schools? 5．What do you think of Liu Xiuxiang? 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成下面各题。 A little boy from England does something great to help people. The boy is Isaac. When he knows that there is not a food bank (银行) near his home, he wants to start one with his hands. So Isaac puts food and drink in a small box in front of his house. Isaac starts his food bank to help hungry people. Isaac’s parents support him and they help him start a new food bank. They call it Friends of Isaac Food Bank. It is open 24 hours a day for anyone in need of help. When Isaac’s 11th birthday is coming, the boy doesn’t ask for any gifts for himself. He wants his family and friends to give some food to his food bank. In the cold winter, Isaac asks for something like clothes to help keep people warm. Isaac is happy to help people in need. Claire, Isaac’s mother, says, “My son is always nice to others. It is part of his life.” 1．Which country is Isaac from? 2．Why does Isaac start his food bank? 3．How long is Friends of Isaac Food Bank open a day? 4．What does Isaac ask for to help keep people warm in the cold winter? 5．(开放题) What do you think of Isaac according to the passage? 【语篇来自二十一世纪学生英文报·试题原创】 The power of music No one could say that Katy Perry is an ordinary artist. Her songs are not just about sweet romance and heartbreaks, but usually have bigger and more empowering themes. Take the songs Firework (2010) and Roar (2013) for example, where Perry sings about being our own master and discovering our true value. But actually, these themes are not daring enough, at least not for Perry. Earlier this year, she announced her new album Witness, together with a new idea for pop music. Perry calls her new style “purposeful pop”, meaning pop with a social and political message. It seems that Perry has become tired of simply encouraging people. Now, she wants to educate them politically as well. Part of her inspiration came during the 2016 US presidential election between Donald Trump and Hilary Clinton. Perry was a very public supporter of Clinton because Trump was a candidate with a record of disrespectful behavior toward women. The best example of Perry’s purposeful pop is probably the song Chained to the Rhythm, in which Perry criticizes people’s obsession with their own ideas and the fact they are unwilling to think more critically about the world. As the song’s lyrics say, “Aren’t you lonely? Up there in utopia. Where nothing will ever be enough. Happily numb. So comfortable, we’re living in a bubble, bubble. So comfortable, we cannot see the trouble, trouble.” Even though the election is long over and Trump won, Perry’s political message seems to be continuing. But when it comes to the concept of purposeful pop, it is, in fact, something a lot of pop stars have been doing for a while. Beyonce’s 2016 song Formation, for example, deals with various social problems such as the dispute between white policemen and black citizens in the US, hoping to create change through music. “Formation isn’t just about police brutality—it’s about the entirety of the black experience in America in 2016, which includes standards of beauty, disempowerment, culture and the shared parts of our history,” wrote Jenna Wortham in The New York Times. To singers like Perry and Beyonce, songs are not just entertainment, but part of a movement. It may have seemed strange when this concept was first introduced, but it’s on its way to becoming normal. “The truth is, not speaking up in 2017 means you’re part of the problem. It’s no longer OK to be quiet and complacent,” wrote Shannon Carlin on entertainment news website Bustle. 【回答问题】 1．In which songs did Perry sing to become our own master? 2．What did Perry call her new style? 3．Who did Perry support, Donald Trump or Hilary Clinton? 4．Which song of Beyonce reflects social problems? 5．What is Formation about? 阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。 Hello, I’m Bob. Today, when Ms. Brown tells us many African students don’t have any pencils, pencil boxes, books, notebooks, erasers or rulers, we are so sad (难过的)  and some of us even cry. We hope (希望)  every student in the world can have school things. So, we decide (决定)  to help them. The next day, all the students in our class bring their school things to the classroom. Cathy brings (带来)  her pencil box. It is pink, her favourite colour. It is a birthday gift from her aunt. She likes it so much, but she wants to give it to the poor (贫穷的) kids in Africa. Eric brings ten notebooks. They are all new. They are blue. Eric thinks boys in Africa must like his blue notebooks. What are those in Mike’s hands? Oh, they are storybooks. Mike likes reading very much. He has many books at his home. He thinks children in Africa must love reading too. “I’ll send them books every year,” he says. At last, Ms. Brown collects (收集) lots of school things like colored pencils, rulers, pencil boxes, books, schoolbags and. . . How about joining us in helping the children in Africa? You can call Ms. Brown at 499-8335. 1．How do the class feel (感觉)  when they know many African students don’t have any school things? 2．What is Cathy’s favourite colour? 3．How many notebooks does Eric bring to school? 4．What’s Mike’ s hobby (爱好)? 5．Do you want to join them? Why? Answer the questions. （根据短文内容回答下列问题。） Lisa is ten years old. She is handicapped（残疾的）. She could not dress herself or feed herself until a year ago. Her parents loved her, but they treated （对待） her like a baby. Mr. Chen has a daughter and a son. They live far from their father. Mr. Chen felt lonely. He decided to do something about it. He volunteered （自愿做） to become a foster （收养的） grandfather to a handicapped child. And that was how he met Lisa. Mr. Chen became a foster grandparent to Lisa a year ago. At first, she was afraid because she didn’t know him. But he came to see her three times a week. Little by little, she began to like him. Lisa let Mr. Chen do things for her. He helped to dress her, told her stories and fed her. One day he came at lunchtime and fed her. He handed her the spoon and guided it to her mouth. He told her she must learn to feed herself. “Most of that lunch ended up on our clothes instead of in Lisa’s mouth,” Mr. Chen remembers. “But it was a start for Lisa. She learned to feed herself in a few months.” To become foster grandparents, people must be at least sixty years old and in good health. They are volunteers, so they don’t get money. Mr. Chen says, “The handicapped children benefit（受益）because we help them live more useful lives. And we benefit because we know the children need us and love us.” 1．Why does Lisa need help?   2．Does Mr. Chen live with his children?   3．How did Lisa first feel about Mr. Chen?   4．How often did Mr. Chen visit Lisa?   5．What did Mr. Chen do to help Lisa? 6．How can people become foster grandparents? Answer the questions John Brown, an office worker, lives in Washington, and he inherited(继承)＄1,000,000 when he was 23. He didn’t feel happy at all. His college friends were looking for their first jobs, but he didn’t have to. John decided to keep living a simple life like everyone else. He didn’t tell any of his friends and gave＄100,000 of his money to a charity(慈善团体) that helped poor children to live better lives. Today he is 36. He still wears cheap shoes and clothes and owns a small car only, but he is much happier. Up to now John has helped 15 children from poor countries all over the world, $200 a month for each. The child does not receive the money in cash(现金). The money pays for the child’s school expenses, food, medical care and clothing. John receives a report each year on the child’s progress. They can write to each other, but usually the children do not speak English. When John first heard about these children, he wanted to help them. “It was not anything special,” he said, “Until I had the chance to go to these countries and meet the children I was helping, I did not know any thing about the type of life they had.” Once John went to meet a little girl in Africa. He said that the meeting was very exciting. “When I met her, I felt very very happy,” he said, “I saw that the money was used for a very good plan. It brought me closer to the child in a way that giving money alone cannot.” “I want to do everything I can. I will go on helping those children in need.” he added. 1．What kind of life is John living? 2．Did John want to look for a job or stay at home after he got the money? 3．Does John only help the poor children in Africa? 4．The children receive the money in cash, don’t they? 5．Why did John say that the meeting with the little girl was very exciting? 6．How do you like John Brown? Why? I bought a “new” car for myself. It was actually a used (second-hand) car. I spent around $6000 on it. My old car was still in good condition (状态). A dealership (经销商) would take it for $1,500. I have a co-worker (同事). He is a great worker. He is struggling (挣扎) to get by and has been looking at used cars. So I asked him how much he was looking to spend on a car. He was looking to spend $300 to $500. So I told him I’d sell my old one for $300. My mom, who I work with, asked if I had any luck selling my car. I told her I planned (计划) on selling it to our co-worker for $300. She started crying. She told me how glad she was that she had brought up a selfless (无私的) kid who would help someone out so much. She told me to give it to him for free and that she would pay me $1,500. I didn’t expect her to react (反应) that way at all and of course I didn’t take her money either. I want to help more people like my kind mom does. 根据短文内容，回答下列问题。 1．What do we know about the writer’s “new” car? 2．Why did the writer’s co-worker was looking to buy a used car? 3．How much did the writer make from his old car in the end? 4．What can we learn from the writer’s story? 5．Perhaps you have something that you like very much, like a toy or a book. You find out that your best friend also really likes it. Would you give it to him or her? Why or why not? Read the passage and answer the questions. Two years ago, Tim’s parents died in a car accident. Even since then, his elder brother and he have had to work part-time to make a living. He has been working as a part-time waiter in a restaurant for six months, and now he’s just got his salary. He was walking back to school and saw the notice board in the hall. There was a notice asking for donations (捐赠) for the earthquake. Amanda, a girl from a very wealthy family, was reading the same notice. “Aren’t you going to donate?” Tim asked, “People there must be having a really hard time. All their houses have been destroyed by the earthquake. They’ve got nothing left, no place to live, nothing to eat or...” “Sorry, I don’t have money to spend on that!” she laughed. “I have 10 new dresses to buy. I need to get a new phone. And then I’m planning to fly to Paris for the weekend.” With these words, she walked away. Tim took the money from his pocket and walked to Mrs Tawreen’s office. “Excuse me, madam,” he said. “I don’t have too much for a donation, just 300 yuan. Could I just donate this?” Mrs Tawreen smiled, “Wow, 300 yuan, my dear? Well, I have to tell you that, of all the donations we’ve received from our students so far, it’s the largest amount. And yes, you may donate right now.” Tim put the notes into the donation box. Maybe his brother and he would have to miss a few meals this month, but it would make a difference to the lives of those less fortunate than them. 1．What happened to the boy’s parents two years ago? 2．Why did the brothers have to get part-time jobs? 3．Amanda wasn’t a warm-hearted and helpful girl, was she? 4．What did the boy decide to do after he read the notice asking for donations? 5．Who donated the largest amount of money among the students of that school? 6．Why would the boy and his brother have to miss a few meals after donating the money? The proper greeting（问候）will make customers（顾客）feel welcome. Knowing how to greet can help your work succeed.      Smile when you greet your customers. You want your customers to feel welcome, and that starts with your body language. Smile, and walk to them in a right way. Everything you do should show “I’m glad you’re here!”. Remember what customers prefer（更喜欢）. It is good to remember customers’ likes and dislikes. If you work at a clothes store, remembering a customer’s favorite color will make her feel like you care about her. This is a great way to let customers come again. Show customers to the thing they want. Don’t just tell them where to look for what they want. They will thank you if you lead them to get the thing they want. Give space after the greeting if necessary. Usually, greet an arriving customer as soon as you see her. However, if her face looks like “don’t talk to me, leave me alone”, you’d better give her space. But let her know she can find you if she needs help. 根据短文内容，回答下列问题。 1．How many ways of greeting are mentioned in this passage? 2．Why should you remember customers’ likes and dislikes? 3．What will customers do if you lead them to get the thing they want? 4．When should you give customers space? 5．Is it always proper to greet an arriving customer as soon as you see her? 试卷第18页，共19页 试卷第19页，共19页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ 专题08 阅读回答问题20篇 （紧贴新教材单元主题，押题预测） 阅读短文，根据题目要求完成各小题。 Music and Behavior (行为) Where did you go yesterday? Did you hear music at any of those places? Today most stores and restaurants play music. You might even hear music in an office or on a farm. Scientists believe that music changes the way people behave. According to some scientists, the sound of Western classical music makes people feel richer. When a restaurant plays classical music, people usually spend more money on food and drinks. When the restaurant plays modern music, people spend less money. Without background music, people spend even less. Scientists also believe that loud, fast music makes people cat faster. It’s interesting that people would like to chew (咀嚼) their food faster when the music gets faster. Some restaurants play fast music during busy hours. This gets people to eat faster and leave more quickly. In this way, restaurants can make more money. Some scientists think that music makes students think and learn better. They say that music helps students to be more active. It is true that students learn better when they are relaxed and listening to music can help them relax. The next time you hear music somewhere, be careful. It might change the way you behave. 1．Do scientists believe that music changes the way people behave? 2．How do people feel when they listen to the classical music? 3．What kind of music do restaurant play to make more money? 4．Why can music make students learn better? 5．What’s the passage mainly about? 【答案】1．Yes./Yes, they do. 2．People/They feel richer. 3．Fast music. 4．Because it helps students to be more active and relaxed. 5．Music changes the way people behave. 【导语】本文介绍了音乐改变人的行为。 1．根据“Scientists believe that music changes the way people behave.”可知科学家认为音乐会改变人们的行为方式。故填Yes./Yes, they do. 2．根据“According to some scientists, the sound of Western classical music makes people feel richer.”可知西方古典音乐的声音让人感觉自己很有钱。故填People/They feel richer. 3．根据“Some restaurants play fast music during busy hours. This gets people to eat faster and leave more quickly. In this way, restaurants can make more money.”可知一些餐厅在繁忙时间播放快速音乐。这让人们吃得更快，离开得更快。这样，餐馆就可以赚更多的钱。故填Fast music. 4．根据“Some scientists think that music makes students think and learn better. They say that music helps students to be more active. It is true that students learn better when they are relaxed and listening to music can help them relax.”可知一些科学家认为音乐可以让学生更好地思考和学习。他们说音乐可以帮助学生更加活跃，当学生放松时，他们学得更好，听音乐可以帮助他们放松。故填Because it helps students to be more active and relaxed. 5．本文介绍了音乐改变人的行为。故填Music changes the way people behave. I arrived in London at last. The railway station was big, black and dark. I did not know the way to my hotel, so I asked an Englishman. I not only spoke English very carefully, but also clearly. The Englishman, however, could not understand me. I repeated(重复) my question several times and at last he understood. He answered me, but he spoke quickly. “I am a foreigner,” I said. Then he spoke slowly, but I could not understand him. My teacher never spoke English like that. The Englishman and I looked at each other and smiled. Then he said something and I understand it. “You’ll soon learn English!” he said. To my surprise, in England, each person speaks a different language. The English people understand the English, but I don’t understand them! Do they speak English? 1．How was the railway station in London? 2．Why did the writer ask the Englishman for help? 3．Why did the writer repeat his question? 4．How did the Englishman speak at first? 5．Did the writer’s teacher speak English like the Englishman? 6．What kind of language does each person speak in England? 【答案】1．The railway station was big, black and dark. 2．Because he didn’t know the way to his hotel.                 3．Because the Englishman couldn’t understand him. 4．He spoke quickly.                                5．No, he didn’t. 6．Each person speaks a different language. 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者在伦敦遇到的语言交流问题。 1．根据“The railway station was big, black and dark”可知，火车站很大，又黑又暗，故填The railway station was big, black and dark. 2．根据“I did not know the way to my hotel, so I asked an Englishman”可知，因为他不知道去酒店的路，故填Because he didn’t know the way to his hotel. 3．根据“The Englishman, however, could not understand me. I repeated(重复) my question several times”可知，因为这个人不明白作者说什么，故填Because the Englishman couldn’t understand him. 4．根据“He answered me, but he spoke quickly”可知，起初他说得很快，故填He spoke quickly. 5．根据“My teacher never spoke English like that”可知，老师从未像那样说英语，故填No, he didn’t. 6．根据“in England, each person speaks a different language”可知，在英国，每个人都说不同的语言，故填Each person speaks a different language. 读下面的文章，回答问题，把答案写在答题卡各小题的横线上。 You may know the song Happy Birthday very well. But do you know about its writer? It was written by an American girl. And she became very rich after that. When she was a child, she was poor. Once, her friend invited her to her birthday party. She was sad because she didn’t have enough money to buy a gift for her. “The party is coming soon, but now I have little money.” Tears (眼泪) ran down her face. Later that night she was in bed, thinking about the gift when the door opened and her grandma came in. “What happened?” her grandma asked. Hearing the girl’s story, she said, “Don’t worry. I think I can help you. How about singing a song together? Happy birthday to ...” What a beautiful song! They sang and sang. Suddenly she woke up. It was a dream! She decided to write it down at once and sing it to her friends at the party. When she sang the song at the party the next day, her friends were very happy. “How wonderfully you sing! We haven’t heard such a beautiful song before. Thank you for giving me the special (特殊的) gift.” said her friend. And they learnt to sing it together. Later the girl became well-known (众所周知) in America. 1．Who wrote the song Happy Birthday? 2．Why was the girl sad when her friend invited her to her birthday party? 3．Did she go to her friend’s birthday party? 4．What gift did she give her friend? 5．What did her friends think of the song? 【答案】1．An American girl. 2．Because she didn’t have enough money to buy a gift. 3．Yes, she did./Yes. 4．A song. 5．It was beautiful/wonderful./They liked the song. 【导语】本文主要讲述了《生日快乐》这首歌的来历。 1．根据第一段“It was written by an American girl.”可知，《生日快乐》这首歌是由一位美国女孩创作的，故填An American girl. 2．根据第二段“She was sad because she didn’t have enough money to buy a gift for her.”可知，女孩难过的原因是她没有足够的钱给朋友买礼物，故填Because she didn’t have enough money to buy a gift. 3．根据最后一段“When she sang the song at the party the next day...”可知，女孩第二天在朋友的生日派对上唱了歌，由此可以推断出她去参加了朋友的生日聚会，故填Yes, she did./Yes. 4．根据“She decided to write it down at once and sing it to her friends at the party.”以及“Thank you for giving me the special (特殊的) gift.”可知，她给朋友的礼物是一首歌，故填A song. 5．根据最后一段朋友说“How wonderfully you sing! We haven’t heard such a beautiful song before.”可知，朋友们觉得这首歌非常美妙动听，即他们喜欢这首歌，故填It was beautiful/wonderful./They liked the song. Xian Xinghai is a very famous musician in China. He is one of the great composers of classical and traditional music. He wrote one of the greatest pieces of music of the 20th century. Xian was born in Macao, China in 1905. He began learning music when he was very young. Then he studied in a special music school in Paris and he became the school’s best student. In 1935, he returned to China and helped fight （与……战斗）against the Japanese army. Later, he came to Yan’an to teach music at a college. There were no pianos in Yan’an at that time, but Xian still wrote some of his most important music there. He is famous for his song The Yellow River. He wrote it in 1939 in only six days. He used traditional folk music, and brought western and Chinese music together. Xian Xinghai died young at the age of 40, in 1945. In his short life he wrote hundreds of popular revolutionary（革命的）songs. He is called the “People’s Musician” and his songs are still popular today. 1．Who is Xian Xinghai? 2．What was Xian Xinghai like when he studied in Paris? 3．Did Xian Xinghai stop writing songs in Yan'an because there were no pianos? 4．Why is Xian Xinghai called the “People’s Musician”? 5．What should we learn from Xian Xinghai’s life? 【答案】1．He is a very famous musician in China. 2．He was very good. 3．No, he didn’t. 4．Because he wrote hundreds of popular revolutionary songs. 1．We should learn from him the indomitable spirit.（答案合理即可） 【导语】本文主要介绍了中国著名音乐家冼星海的一生。 1．根据“Xian Xinghai is a very famous musician in China”可知，他是中国一位著名的音乐家，故填He is a very famous musician in China. 2．根据“Then he studied in a special music school in Paris and he became the school’s best student”可知，在巴黎学习时表现很好，故填He was very good. 3．根据“There were no pianos in Yan’an at that time, but Xian still wrote some of his most important music there”可知，尽管没有钢琴，但他没有放弃写，故填No, he didn’t. 4．根据“In his short life he wrote hundreds of popular revolutionary（革命的）songs”可知，因为他写了几百首流行的革命歌曲，故填Because he wrote hundreds of popular revolutionary songs. 5．开放性题，答案合理即可。参考答案为：We should learn from him the indomitable spirit. When Wang Qi was a young adult, he used to be crazy about almost all kinds of music with his friends. But three years ago, when he was using the Internet, he found a song full of the feeling of missing the motherland. It made Wang Qi think of his hometown and the people there. He came to realize how much he actually cared about them all. Ever since then, he has been a fan of Chinese folk (民间的) music. Folk music is a traditional kind of music in China. Many areas have their own unique styles (独特的风格). Many songs nowadays are about modern life in China, such as looking for dreams and the challenges of city life, but not about the strong traditions. However, folk music takes us back to the “good old days” when people were simple and truthful to one another. It reminds us that the best things in life are true feelings, friends, family, and the beauty of nature and the countryside. Wang Qi hasn’t been to those famous places where folk music appeared yet, but it is his dream to go there one day. He has already read a lot about them and done some research. He knows that there are many folk music festivals in some places. There are also a lot of famous musicians and singers who have brought Chinese folk music to the world. 根据短文内容回答问题，答案写在横线上。 1．How long has Wang Qi been a fan of Chinese folk music? (答案不超过5个词) . 2．What did a song full of the feeling of missing the motherland make Wang Qi think of? (答案不超过6个词) . 3．What are the best things in life? (答案不超过12个词) . 4．Where does Wang Qi want to go one day? (答案不超过7个词) . 5．Do you like music? Why or why not? (答案不超过30个词) . 【答案】1．For three years./Ever since three years ago. 2．His hometown and the people there. 3．True feelings, friends, family, and the beauty of nature and the countryside. 4．Those/The famous places where folk music appeared. 5．Yes. Because it can make me think of the best things in my life, and bring me happiness. 【导语】本文主要讲述了王琪对民间音乐的喜爱。 1．根据“But three years ago, when he was using the Internet, he found a song full of the feeling of missing the motherland....Ever since then, he has been a fan of Chinese folk (民间的) music.”可知，王琪成为中国民乐的爱好者已经成为3年了，故填For three years./Ever since three years ago. 2．根据“when he was using the Internet, he found a song full of the feeling of missing the motherland. It made Wang Qi think of his hometown and the people there.”可知，一首充满对祖国思念之情的歌让他想起了他的家乡和那里的人们。故填His hometown and the people there. 3．根据“It reminds us that the best things in life are true feelings, friends, family, and the beauty of nature and the countryside.”可知，生活中最美好的东西是真情、朋友、家庭，以及大自然和乡村的美丽。故填True feelings, friends, family, and the beauty of nature and the countryside. 4．根据“Wang Qi hasn’t been to those famous places where folk music appeared yet, but it is his dream to go there one day. ”可知，他想去一个那些出现民间音乐的著名地方。故填Those/The famous places where folk music appeared. 5．开放性题目，答案不唯一。参考答案为：Yes. Because it can make me think of the best things in my life, and bring me happiness. 阅读短文，用英文回答问题（请注意每小题的词数要求）。 Asking people to a party is an art. You must think about what kind of party you’re going to have first. If it is a small party, you can just give a call to your friends to invite them to the party. You can even e-mail them or just leave a message for them. Now, calling someone is an art, too. First, give a call to your friends, and then begin the talk by asking them about their life and family. Then ask them about their schedules (日程表) on the day of the party. If they say they are free, you can ask them to the party directly (直接地). If they are not free, then ask him to try to find time for your party. If you’re going to have a big party, and need to ask lots of people to your party, you must decide how many people you want at your party. Then you can write a list of them and send them beautiful invitation cards, because you may not have so much time to give them a call each. You must send the cards a few days before the party so that they can have enough time to prepare for it. 1．The ways that you can use to invite friends if you’re having a small party. (列举两项，10个词以内) 2．How do you begin the talk when you give a call to your friends? (10 个词以内) 3．What can you send to your friends if you have a big party? (5 个词以内) 4．What time should you send invitation cards? (8个词以内) 5．What does the passage mainly talk about? (10个词以内) 【答案】1．Giving a call to them./E-mailing them./Leaving a message.(任何两项都可) 2．By asking them about their life and family. 3．Beautiful invitation cards. 4．A few days before the party. 5．How to ask people to a party./Asking people to a party is an art. 【导语】本文讲述了如何邀请朋友参加派对，包括小型和大型派对的不同邀请方式，以及如何通过电话和邀请函等手段邀请朋友。 1．根据文章中的“you can just give a call to your friends to invite them to the party. You can even e-mail them or just leave a message for them”可以得出邀请方式有电话、电子邮件和留言。故填Giving a call to them./E-mailing them./Leaving a message.(任何两项都可)。 2．根据文章中的“First, give a call to your friends, and then begin the talk by asking them about their life and family”可以得出，开始时先问朋友们的生活和家庭。故填By asking about their life and family. 3．根据文章中的“Then you can write a list of them and send them beautiful invitation cards”可以得出，邀请朋友参加大型派对时可以发送邀请函。故填Beautiful invitation cards. 4．根据文章中的“You must send the cards a few days before the party so that they can have enough time to prepare for it”可以得出，应该在几天前发送邀请函。故填A few days before the party. 5．根据文章的内容可知，本文主要讲述了邀请朋友参加派对的方式和技巧。故填How to ask people to a party./Asking people to a party is an art. 请阅读下面非连续文本，根据语篇内容，回答问题。 With the development of the technology, people’s life has changed greatly. In the past, connecting (联络) with friends meant spending time with them in person (亲自). Today, most young people like to connect with their friends online better. They think it is a good way to keep in touch with (与……保持联系) their friends. However, experts worry many young people are so busy connecting with friends online that they may lose their real-world friendships (友谊). Technology hurts friendships. When we communicate with our friends in front of a screen, it’s easier to misread their tones (语调) or body languages. We might think friends are smiling while they’re actually upset. A friend might send a text message as a joke that says, “You’re the worst friend!” But our feelings might be hurt because we think he’s serious. —Andy Technology doesn’t hurt friendships. In fact, it can make them stronger. My best friends live in California where I used to live. The last time I met them in person was three years ago. But I talk to them online every week. It feels like they’re right there with me. Without technology, there wouldn’t be close friends anymore. —Anna According to experts, staying connected online is not enough to build true friendships. Spending time together face-to-face is also important when people are in trouble. During the hard times, people don’t need someone who likes their pictures or posts. What they really need is someone who can offer them help. 1．What does the study (研究) in Picture 1 show? 2．According to Andy, what problem might people meet when communicating with their friends online? 3．How long didn’t Anna meet her friends in California in person? 4．Please finish the chart above. 5．What’s the purpose (目的) of the passage? 6．Do you like to connect with your friends online or in person? Why? 【答案】1．It shows that the teenager spends too much time on the Internet. 2．It’s easier for people to misread their friends. 3．For three years. 4．Spending time together face-to-face. 5．To tell us it’s important to connect with our friends both online and in person. 6．I like to connect with my friends in person. Because we can study and play together. 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了人们和朋友在网上交流联系这种方式的利弊和对它的个人看法。 1．根据“According to a study, teenagers sends 2000 text messages a month and spends more than 44 hours every week in front of a screen.”可知，图1中的研究显示青少年在互联网上花费了太多时间。故填It shows that the teenager spends too much time on the Internet. 2．根据“When we communicate with our friends in front of a screen, it’s easier to misread their tones (语调) or body languages.”可知，Andy认为人们在网上与朋友交流时更容易误解自己的朋友。故填It’s easier for people to misread their friends. 3．根据“The last time I met them in person was three years ago.”可知，Anna已经三年没有亲自见到她在加州的朋友了。故填For three years. 4．根据“According to experts, staying connected online is not enough to build true friendships. Spending time together face-to-face is also important when people are in trouble.”可知，专家表示，保持在线联系不足以建立真正的友谊。当人们遇到麻烦时，花时间面对面地在一起也很重要。故填Spending time together face-to-face. 5．通读全文内容可知，本文主要介绍了人们和朋友在网上交流联系这种方式的利弊和对它的个人看法。故可推知，本文的目的是告诉我们与朋友保持联系是很重要的，无论是在线的还是面对面的。故填To tell us it’s important to connect with our friends both online and in person. 6．开放性题目，答案合理即可。参考答案为I like to connect with my friends in person. Because we can study and play together. 请阅读下面的非连续性文本，根据语篇内容，回答问题。 As we grow up, we communicate with others more often. Do you have difficulty getting on with others? Do you know communication skills are very important in our lives? Good communication skills allow us to understand others and to be understood by others easily. These days, a boy called Li Qin is popular online because of his interesting remarks (评论) to his fans. Li Qin was born in 1955 in Shanxi. He once spent seven years in the college. He started writing in 1977. He has written lots of popular books and people of all ages enjoy reading them. Here are some communication skills. No 1. ________ As the saying goes, “We have one mouth and two ears, so we should listen twice as much as we speak.” Each of us should listen more to others. Never stop others till they finish their talk. When we can be good listeners, we can get close to each other. No 2. Use your body language. In this way, you can express (表达) yourself better. When you are talking with others, you are not just using words, but also using expressions. It is very useful because it can help you make yourself easily understood. No 3. Choose the suitable form (形式) of communication. You should make others feel comfortable, so that they are willing to talk to you. For example, some serious talks are best done in person, not on the phone. 1．When did Li Qin start writing? 2．Why was Li Qin popular online? 3．What do Neo and Kitty have in common? 4．What do we know about Alan from his words? 5．What is the best subtitle (小标题) of No. 1? 6．Are you a good communicator? What can you do to improve your communication skills? 【答案】1．In 1977. 2．Because of his interesting remarks to his fans. 3．They are not good at communicating with others. 4．He has good communication skills. 5．Be good listeners. 6．Yes, I am. I can use my body language to express myself better. 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，以一个作家与粉丝交流的例子引入，列举了四个人关于个人沟通能力的介绍，并提供了几个有效的沟通技巧。 1．根据文中第二段“He started writing in 1977.”可知，他在1977年开始写作。故填In 1977. 2．根据文中第一段“These days, a boy called Li Qin is popular online because of his interesting remarks (评论) to his fans.”可知，他在网络上走红，是因为他给粉丝回复的评论很有趣。故填Because of his interesting remarks to his fans. 3．根据文中Neo的介绍“I’m poor in communication.”和Kitty的介绍“It’s difficult for me to communicate with others.”可知，Neo和Kitty都不擅长与人沟通。故填They are not good at communicating with others. 4．根据文中Alan的介绍“I’m good at making friends at school ... My teachers say I have good communication skills.”可知，Alan有良好的沟通能力。故填He has good communication skills. 5．根据文中“No 1.”下的段落的描述“Each of us should listen more to others ... When we can be good listeners, we can get close to each other.”可知，该段表明要懂得倾听他人，当一个好的倾听者，才能彼此亲近。故填Be good listeners. 6．结合自身实际情况，判断自己是否有良好的沟通能力才作答。第一个问题是一般疑问句，应回答“Yes, I am.”或“No, I’m not.”。第二个问题是关于如何提高沟通能力的，可结合文章提出的建议和自身实际，写出能够提高沟通能力的具体措施，如“I can use my body language to express myself better.”。故可填Yes, I am. I can use my body language to express myself better.（不唯一仅供参考） 阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容回答问题。 67-year-old Joao Stanganelli is from Brazil. After he stops working, he makes many beautiful dolls(玩偶) in his free time. Joao’s first doll is for his granddaughter. The doll has white spots(斑点) on the body, just like Joao. Joao lives with vitiligo(白斑病) for about 30 years. The vitiligo makes him look different from others. Why does he make the special(特别的) doll for his granddaughter? Because he wants her to know he loves her very much. Joao’s granddaughter loves the doll very much. Then Joao has a great idea. He starts(开始) to make dolls like this for children with vitiligo. He knows how they feel with vitiligo. And he wants them to know that they are the same as other children, though they look different. He also wants to help them feel happy just like other children. He starts to make dolls for children with vitiligo. It’s not easy for him at first and it takes him five days to make one. His hands and eyes feel terrible after working for a long time. But now, after practicing a lot, he can make a doll in an hour. Joao is doing a great thing with his dolls. They are important to the children with vitiligo and they bring smiles to them. The children always show their thanks to Joao. They thank him for making them happy. 1．Where is Joao Stanganelli from? 2．Who does Joao make his first doll for? 3．Why does Joao make dolls for children with vitiligo? 4．How long does it take Joao to make a doll now? 5．Are the children happy with Joao’s dolls? 【答案】1．Brazil. 2．His granddaughter. 3．Because he wants them to know that they are the same as other children and wants to help them feel happy just like other children. 4．In an hour. 5．Yes. 【导语】本文讲述了一位67岁的老人为患有白斑病的孩子们制作玩偶，让他们开心的故事。 1．根据“67-year-old Joao Stanganelli is from Brazil”可知Joao Stanganelli来自巴西， 故填Brazil. 2．根据“Joao’s first doll is for his granddaughter.”可知Joao的第一个玩偶是给他的孙女的。故填His granddaughter. 3．根据“And he wants them to know that they are the same as other children, though they look different. He also wants to help them feel happy just like other children”可知是因为他想让他们知道他们和其他孩子一样，想帮助他们像其他孩子一样快乐。故填Because he wants them to know that they are the same as other children and wants to help them feel happy just like other children. 4．根据“But now, after practicing a lot, he can make a doll in an hour.”可知现在他可以在一小时内制作一个玩偶。故填In an hour. 5．根据“They thank him for making them happy.”可知孩子们喜欢Joao的玩偶。故填Yes. 阅读下列语篇，根据短文内容回答下列问题。 Lucy comes to America to study. She finds the body language of Americans is different from that in her county. Let’s have a look! In America, personal space is very important. When two people talk to each other, they usually stand about two and a half feet away, so they are not facing each other directly(直接地). They will not get comfortable when a person stands too close. Americans like to look at the other person in their eyes when they are talking. If you don’t do so, it means you are not happy, or are not interested in what he is talking about. And if you look up and down at someone, it is not polite, either. For Americans, thumbs-up(竖拇指) means yes, very good or well done; thumbs-down means the opposite. To call a waiter, people put one hand above the head. It is all right to point at things but not people with the hand and index finger(食指). Americans shake their index finger at children when they scold(责备) them and touch them on the heads when they admire(赞赏) them. Learning body language is sometimes difficult. If you don’t know what to do, the best thing to do is smiling. 1．What does the underlined word “that” refer to(指代) in Para.1? 2．How far do Americans usually stand when they talk to each other? 3．What does thumbs-up mean for Americans? 4．In which body part do Americans touch when they admire children? 5．What is the best thing to do if you don’t know what to do about body language? 【答案】1．Body language. 1．They usually stand about two and a half feet away. 1．Yes, very good or well done. 1．Heads. 2．The best thing to do is smiling. 【导语】本文介绍了美国人常用的肢体语言。 1．根据“She finds the body language of Americans is different from that in her county.”可知，此处指美国人的肢体语言与她所在国家的肢体语言不同，所以此处“that”指代“body language”。故填Body language. 2．根据“When two people talk to each other, they usually stand about two and a half feet away.”可知，当两个人互相交谈时，他们通常站在2.5英尺远的地方。故填They usually stand about two and a half feet away. 3．根据“For Americans, thumbs-up(竖拇指) means yes, very good or well done”可知，对美国人来说，竖起大拇指意味着是的、非常好或做得很好。故填Yes, very good or well done. 4．根据“touch them on the heads when they admire(赞赏) them.”可知，美国人在赞美孩子的时候会摸孩子的头。故填Heads. 5．根据“If you don’t know what to do, the best thing to do is smiling.”可知，如果你不知道该做什么，最好的办法就是微笑。故填The best thing to do is smiling. Xiong Linghao was born on May 29th, 2002 in Mianyang City, Sichuan Province. She lost her eyesight because of illness when she was only two months old. But her mother later found that Xiong had a talent for music. She could play children’s songs on a small electric (电子的) piano when she was 3 years old. At the age of 6, she started learning the piano. Unlike most learners, Xiong could not see the piano keyboard (琴键), so she must remember where each key is through its sound. That was very hard for her. She practiced for six to eight hours every day so that she could find the right keys. Xiong’s piano skill was getting better and better as she kept practicing. In 2020, she won the Special Jury Prize in an international youth piano competition in Shanghai. “The piano is my best friend,” said Xiong. “When I play the piano, I feel excited. It brings so much pleasure into my life and teaches me to face my life bravely.” Xiong has a great dream. She wants to be a great musician like Beethoven. Beethoven lost his hearing in his 20s and later went completely deaf, but he didn’t give up his love for music. He wrote so many famous music works in his life. So for herself, Xiong still has a long way to go. 根据短文内容, 回答下列问题。 1．When did Xiong Linghao start learning the piano? 2．How did Xiong remember the location (位置) of each key? 3．Where did Xiong win the Special Jury Prize? 4．How did Xiong feel when she played the piano? 5．What is Xoing’s dream when she grows up? 【答案】1．At the age of 6./Six years old. 2．Through its sound. 3．In Shanghai. 4．She felt excited./Excited. 5．She wants to be a great musician like Beethoven. 【导语】本文讲述了盲人女孩熊翎好学钢琴的故事。 1．根据“At the age of 6, she started learning the piano.”可知，6岁时，她开始学习钢琴。故填At the age of 6./Six years old. 2．根据“Unlike most learners, Xiong could not see the piano keyboard (琴键), so she must remember where each key is through its sound.”可知，通过它的声音。故填Through its sound. 3．根据“In 2020, she won the Special Jury Prize in an international youth piano competition in Shanghai.”可知，2020年，她在上海举行的国际青少年钢琴比赛中获得特别评审团奖。故填In Shanghai. 4．根据“When I play the piano, I feel excited.”可知，她感到兴奋。故填She felt excited./Excited. 5．根据“She wants to be a great musician like Beethoven.”可知，她想成为像贝多芬一样的伟大音乐家。故填She wants to be a great musician like Beethoven. 根据文章内容，回答下列问题。（回答不超过6个单词） At 5:30 a.m., Liu Xiuxiang walks around the classroom. The 34-year-old is the vice-principal (副校长) and a history teacher at Wangmo Experimental High School in Guizhou. He had done this for 10 years. Liu lived a hard life when he was young. His father died. To take care of his mother, he took many part-time jobs (兼职). He also used his money to help two girls and a boy in his hometown study. Unluckily, one of the girls never went to school after middle school. This made Liu very sad. So he goes back to his hometown and works as a teacher. And he also visits all the villages around his school to try to ask parents to let their children finish compulsory education (义务教育). In 2016, he started to find help for rural (乡村的) schools. And he helps over 4,200 poor students with over 13 million yuan. “My educational philosophy is to give up on no one and that every child deserves (值得) a better future.” Liu says. 1．What subject does Liu Xiuxiang teach? 2．Why did Liu take many part-time jobs? 3．How did he feel when he knew the girl never went to school after middle school? 4．When did he start to find help for rural schools? 5．What do you think of Liu Xiuxiang? 【答案】1．History. 2．To take care of his mother. 3．Very sad. 4．In 2016. 5．Kind/Helpful/Excellent.（言之有理即可） 【导语】本文讲述了贵州望谟县实验中学副校长兼历史老师刘秀祥坚持十年每天早起巡视教室，因儿时经历艰难生活而致力于帮助贫困学生完成学业，并筹集资金帮助了4200多名贫困学生的事迹。 1．根据“a history teacher”可知，刘秀祥教历史。故填History. 2．根据“To take care of his mother, he took many part-time jobs (兼职).”可知，刘秀祥做很多兼职工作是为了照顾他的母亲。故填To take care of his mother. 3．根据“Unluckily, one of the girls never went to school after middle school. This made Liu very sad.”可知，当知道女孩辍学时刘秀祥感到很伤心。故填Very sad. 4．根据“In 2016, he started to find help for rural (乡村的) schools.”可知，2016年，他开始为农村学校寻求帮助。故填In 2016. 5．本题答案不唯一。根据“In 2016, he started to find help for rural (乡村的) schools. And he helps over 4,200 poor students with over 13 million yuan.”可知，他帮助超过4200名贫困儿童，由此可知他是善良的，有帮助的或是极好的人。参考答案为Kind/Helpful/Excellent. 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成下面各题。 A little boy from England does something great to help people. The boy is Isaac. When he knows that there is not a food bank (银行) near his home, he wants to start one with his hands. So Isaac puts food and drink in a small box in front of his house. Isaac starts his food bank to help hungry people. Isaac’s parents support him and they help him start a new food bank. They call it Friends of Isaac Food Bank. It is open 24 hours a day for anyone in need of help. When Isaac’s 11th birthday is coming, the boy doesn’t ask for any gifts for himself. He wants his family and friends to give some food to his food bank. In the cold winter, Isaac asks for something like clothes to help keep people warm. Isaac is happy to help people in need. Claire, Isaac’s mother, says, “My son is always nice to others. It is part of his life.” 1．Which country is Isaac from? 2．Why does Isaac start his food bank? 3．How long is Friends of Isaac Food Bank open a day? 4．What does Isaac ask for to help keep people warm in the cold winter? 5．(开放题) What do you think of Isaac according to the passage? 【答案】1．He is from England. 2．Because he wants to help hungry people. 3．24 hours./24 hours a day. 4．Something like clothes./Clothes. 5．Kind./Helpful./... 【导语】本文介绍了一个来自英国的小男孩Isaac如何通过自己的行动创立了一个食物银行来帮助饥饿的人的故事。 1．根据文章第一段首句“A little boy from England does something great to help people.”可知，Isaac来自英国。故填He is from England. 2．根据文章第一段中的句子“Isaac starts his food bank to help hungry people.”可知，Isaac开设食物银行是为了帮助饥饿的人。故填Because he wants to help hungry people. 3．根据文章第二段中的句子“They call it Friends of Isaac Food Bank. It is open 24 hours a day for anyone in need of help.”可知，Isaac的食物银行每天24小时开放。故填24 hours./24 hours a day. 4．根据文章第三段中的句子“In the cold winter, Isaac asks for something like clothes to help keep people warm.”可知，Isaac在寒冷的冬天要求人们捐赠衣物来帮助人们保暖。故填Something like clothes./Clothes. 5．这是一个开放性问题，答案因人而异。但根据文章内容和Isaac的行为，可以认为他是一个善良、乐于助人的人。他开设食物银行帮助饥饿的人，并在寒冷的冬天要求人们捐赠衣物来帮助人们保暖。故填Kind./Helpful./... 【语篇来自二十一世纪学生英文报·试题原创】 The power of music No one could say that Katy Perry is an ordinary artist. Her songs are not just about sweet romance and heartbreaks, but usually have bigger and more empowering themes. Take the songs Firework (2010) and Roar (2013) for example, where Perry sings about being our own master and discovering our true value. But actually, these themes are not daring enough, at least not for Perry. Earlier this year, she announced her new album Witness, together with a new idea for pop music. Perry calls her new style “purposeful pop”, meaning pop with a social and political message. It seems that Perry has become tired of simply encouraging people. Now, she wants to educate them politically as well. Part of her inspiration came during the 2016 US presidential election between Donald Trump and Hilary Clinton. Perry was a very public supporter of Clinton because Trump was a candidate with a record of disrespectful behavior toward women. The best example of Perry’s purposeful pop is probably the song Chained to the Rhythm, in which Perry criticizes people’s obsession with their own ideas and the fact they are unwilling to think more critically about the world. As the song’s lyrics say, “Aren’t you lonely? Up there in utopia. Where nothing will ever be enough. Happily numb. So comfortable, we’re living in a bubble, bubble. So comfortable, we cannot see the trouble, trouble.” Even though the election is long over and Trump won, Perry’s political message seems to be continuing. But when it comes to the concept of purposeful pop, it is, in fact, something a lot of pop stars have been doing for a while. Beyonce’s 2016 song Formation, for example, deals with various social problems such as the dispute between white policemen and black citizens in the US, hoping to create change through music. “Formation isn’t just about police brutality—it’s about the entirety of the black experience in America in 2016, which includes standards of beauty, disempowerment, culture and the shared parts of our history,” wrote Jenna Wortham in The New York Times. To singers like Perry and Beyonce, songs are not just entertainment, but part of a movement. It may have seemed strange when this concept was first introduced, but it’s on its way to becoming normal. “The truth is, not speaking up in 2017 means you’re part of the problem. It’s no longer OK to be quiet and complacent,” wrote Shannon Carlin on entertainment news website Bustle. 【回答问题】 1．In which songs did Perry sing to become our own master? 2．What did Perry call her new style? 3．Who did Perry support, Donald Trump or Hilary Clinton? 4．Which song of Beyonce reflects social problems? 5．What is Formation about? 【答案】1．Firework (2010) and Roar (2013). 2．She called her new style “purposeful pop”. 3．She supported Hilary Clinton. 4．Formation. 5．It is about police brutality and the black experience in America in 2016. 【导语】本篇是一篇说明文。文章介绍了艺术家凯蒂·佩里著名的音乐作品，并阐述了她的作品灵感来源于当时社会的政治因素；她的歌曲不仅仅是娱乐，更是运动的一部分。 1．根据“Take the songs Firework (2010) and Roar (2013) for example, where Perry sings about being our own master and discovering our true value.”可知，在《烟火》和《咆哮》这两首歌中佩里唱到成为自己的主人。故填Firework (2010) and Roar (2013). 2．根据“Perry calls her new style “purposeful pop”, meaning pop with a social and political message.”可知，佩里将她的新风格称为“有目的的流行音乐”。故填She called her new style “purposeful pop”. 3．根据“Perry was a very public supporter of Clinton because Trump was a candidate with a record of disrespectful behavior toward women.”可知，佩里支持的是希拉里•克林顿。故填She supported Hilary Clinton. 4．根据“Beyonce’s 2016 song Formation, for example, deals with various social problems ...”可知，碧昂丝的Formation这首歌反映了社会问题。故填Formation. 5．根据“Formation isn’t just about police brutality—it’s about the entirety of the black experience in America in 2016 ...”可知，Formation这首歌是关于警察暴力和2016年美国黑人的全部经历。故填It is about police brutality and the black experience in America in 2016. 阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。 Hello, I’m Bob. Today, when Ms. Brown tells us many African students don’t have any pencils, pencil boxes, books, notebooks, erasers or rulers, we are so sad (难过的)  and some of us even cry. We hope (希望)  every student in the world can have school things. So, we decide (决定)  to help them. The next day, all the students in our class bring their school things to the classroom. Cathy brings (带来)  her pencil box. It is pink, her favourite colour. It is a birthday gift from her aunt. She likes it so much, but she wants to give it to the poor (贫穷的) kids in Africa. Eric brings ten notebooks. They are all new. They are blue. Eric thinks boys in Africa must like his blue notebooks. What are those in Mike’s hands? Oh, they are storybooks. Mike likes reading very much. He has many books at his home. He thinks children in Africa must love reading too. “I’ll send them books every year,” he says. At last, Ms. Brown collects (收集) lots of school things like colored pencils, rulers, pencil boxes, books, schoolbags and. . . How about joining us in helping the children in Africa? You can call Ms. Brown at 499-8335. 1．How do the class feel (感觉)  when they know many African students don’t have any school things? 2．What is Cathy’s favourite colour? 3．How many notebooks does Eric bring to school? 4．What’s Mike’ s hobby (爱好)? 5．Do you want to join them? Why? 【答案】1．Sad. 2．Pink. 3．Ten. 4．Reading. 5．Yes, I do. Because I want to help those African students in need, too. 【导语】本文介绍了Bob和同学们为有需要的非洲学生捐献学习用品，并希望更多的人参加进来。 1．根据“when Ms. Brown tells us many African students don’t have any pencils, pencil boxes, books, notebooks, erasers or rulers, we are so sad”可知当老师告诉Bob和同学们许多非洲学生没有学习用品时，他们感觉很难过，故填Sad. 2．根据“Cathy brings her pencil box. It is pink, her favourite colour.”可知Cathy最喜欢的颜色是粉色，故填Pink. 3．根据“Eric brings ten notebooks.”可知Eric带来10本笔记本，故填Ten. 4．根据“Mike likes reading very much.”可知Mike的爱好是阅读，故填Reading. 5．开放性作答，合理即可。参考答案为Yes, I do. Because I want to help those African students in need, too. Answer the questions. （根据短文内容回答下列问题。） Lisa is ten years old. She is handicapped（残疾的）. She could not dress herself or feed herself until a year ago. Her parents loved her, but they treated （对待） her like a baby. Mr. Chen has a daughter and a son. They live far from their father. Mr. Chen felt lonely. He decided to do something about it. He volunteered （自愿做） to become a foster （收养的） grandfather to a handicapped child. And that was how he met Lisa. Mr. Chen became a foster grandparent to Lisa a year ago. At first, she was afraid because she didn’t know him. But he came to see her three times a week. Little by little, she began to like him. Lisa let Mr. Chen do things for her. He helped to dress her, told her stories and fed her. One day he came at lunchtime and fed her. He handed her the spoon and guided it to her mouth. He told her she must learn to feed herself. “Most of that lunch ended up on our clothes instead of in Lisa’s mouth,” Mr. Chen remembers. “But it was a start for Lisa. She learned to feed herself in a few months.” To become foster grandparents, people must be at least sixty years old and in good health. They are volunteers, so they don’t get money. Mr. Chen says, “The handicapped children benefit（受益）because we help them live more useful lives. And we benefit because we know the children need us and love us.” 1．Why does Lisa need help?   2．Does Mr. Chen live with his children?   3．How did Lisa first feel about Mr. Chen?   4．How often did Mr. Chen visit Lisa?   5．What did Mr. Chen do to help Lisa? 6．How can people become foster grandparents? 【答案】1．Because she is handicapped. 2．No, he doesn’t. 3．She was afraid. 4．Three times a week. 5．He helped to dress her, told her stories and fed her. 6．They must be at least sixty years old and in good health. 【导语】本文主要讲述了Mr. Chen成为养祖父照顾一名叫Lisa的残疾儿童的故事。 1．根据“She is handicapped（残疾的）. She could not dress herself or feed herself until a year ago.”可知，因为Lisa是残疾的，所以需要人照顾。故填Because she is handicapped. 2．根据“Mr. Chen has a daughter and a son. They live far from their father. Mr. Chen felt lonely.”可知，陈先生没有和他的孩子们住在一起。故填No, he doesn’t. 3．根据“At first, she was afraid because she didn’t know him.”可知，Lisa一开始的时候很害怕陈先生。故填She was afraid. 4．根据“But he came to see her three times a week.”可知，陈先生一周看望Lisa三次。故填Three times a week. 5．根据“He helped to dress her, told her stories and fed her.”可知，他帮她穿衣服，给她讲故事，给她喂饭。故填He helped to dress her, told her stories and fed her. 6．根据“To become foster grandparents, people must be at least sixty years old and in good health.”可知，要成为养祖父母，人们必须年满60岁并且身体健康。故填They must be at least sixty years old and in good health. Answer the questions John Brown, an office worker, lives in Washington, and he inherited(继承)＄1,000,000 when he was 23. He didn’t feel happy at all. His college friends were looking for their first jobs, but he didn’t have to. John decided to keep living a simple life like everyone else. He didn’t tell any of his friends and gave＄100,000 of his money to a charity(慈善团体) that helped poor children to live better lives. Today he is 36. He still wears cheap shoes and clothes and owns a small car only, but he is much happier. Up to now John has helped 15 children from poor countries all over the world, $200 a month for each. The child does not receive the money in cash(现金). The money pays for the child’s school expenses, food, medical care and clothing. John receives a report each year on the child’s progress. They can write to each other, but usually the children do not speak English. When John first heard about these children, he wanted to help them. “It was not anything special,” he said, “Until I had the chance to go to these countries and meet the children I was helping, I did not know any thing about the type of life they had.” Once John went to meet a little girl in Africa. He said that the meeting was very exciting. “When I met her, I felt very very happy,” he said, “I saw that the money was used for a very good plan. It brought me closer to the child in a way that giving money alone cannot.” “I want to do everything I can. I will go on helping those children in need.” he added. 1．What kind of life is John living? 2．Did John want to look for a job or stay at home after he got the money? 3．Does John only help the poor children in Africa? 4．The children receive the money in cash, don’t they? 5．Why did John say that the meeting with the little girl was very exciting? 6．How do you like John Brown? Why? 【答案】1．He is living a simple life. 2．To look for a job. 3．No, he doesn’t. 4．No, they don’t. 5．Because he saw that the money was used for a very good plan and it brought him closer to the child. 1．He is a kind/good man. 【导语】本文讲述了约翰·布朗继承了一大笔遗产，但他一点也不开心，后来他将钱捐到慈善机构并帮助穷困地区的孩子，能做慈善事业来帮助孩子们，他觉得很开心。 1．根据“John decided to keep living a simple life like everyone else”可知他过着简单的生活，故填He is living a simple life. 2．根据“His college friends were looking for their first jobs, but he didn’t have to. John decided to keep living a simple life like everyone else.”可知他想找一份工作。故填To look for a job. 3．根据“Up to now John has helped 15 children from poor countries all over the world, $200 a month for each.”可知约翰不只是帮助非洲的孩子。故填No, he doesn’t. 4．根据“The child does not receive the money in cash(现金)”可知孩子们收到的不是现金。故填No, they don’t. 5．根据“I saw that the money was used for a very good plan. It brought me closer to the child in a way that giving money alone cannot.”可知，他开心的原因是他看到这笔钱被用于一个很好的计划，并且这让他感觉与孩子更亲近。故填Because he saw that the money was used for a very good plan and it brought him closer to the child. 6．开放性作答，结合文章，言之有理即可。参考答案为He is a kind/good man. I bought a “new” car for myself. It was actually a used (second-hand) car. I spent around $6000 on it. My old car was still in good condition (状态). A dealership (经销商) would take it for $1,500. I have a co-worker (同事). He is a great worker. He is struggling (挣扎) to get by and has been looking at used cars. So I asked him how much he was looking to spend on a car. He was looking to spend $300 to $500. So I told him I’d sell my old one for $300. My mom, who I work with, asked if I had any luck selling my car. I told her I planned (计划) on selling it to our co-worker for $300. She started crying. She told me how glad she was that she had brought up a selfless (无私的) kid who would help someone out so much. She told me to give it to him for free and that she would pay me $1,500. I didn’t expect her to react (反应) that way at all and of course I didn’t take her money either. I want to help more people like my kind mom does. 根据短文内容，回答下列问题。 1．What do we know about the writer’s “new” car? 2．Why did the writer’s co-worker was looking to buy a used car? 3．How much did the writer make from his old car in the end? 4．What can we learn from the writer’s story? 5．Perhaps you have something that you like very much, like a toy or a book. You find out that your best friend also really likes it. Would you give it to him or her? Why or why not? 【答案】1．It was actually a used (second-hand) car. 2．Because he was too poor to buy a new one. 3．He got $0. 4．The writer’s mother and the writer are very kind./Kindness is a key to happiness. 5．Yes, I would give it to her. Because I’d like to share my book with my friend. 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者买了一辆二手“新”车，他打算把以前的旧车以非常便宜的价格卖给一个经济困难的同事。作者的妈妈了解此事后，想让作者免费把车送给对方，她给作者钱。作者被妈妈的善良打动，他想像妈妈一样，去帮助更多的人。 1．根据“I bought a ‘new’ car for myself. It was actually a used (second-hand) car.”可知，作者的“新车”实际上是一辆二手车。故填It was actually a used (second-hand) car. 2．根据“He is a great worker. He is struggling (挣扎) to get by and has been looking at used cars.”可知，作者的同事生活贫穷，买不起新车，所以想买一辆二手车。故填Because he was too poor to buy a new one. 3．根据“She told me to give it to him for free and that she would pay me $1,500. I didn’t expect her to react (反应) that way at all and of course I didn’t take her money either.”可知，作者最后把车免费给了同事，虽然妈妈要补偿1500美元，但作者没有接受，所以作者用它的旧车赚到0美元。故填He got $0. 4．开放性题目，答案不唯一。例如根据“I want to help more people like my kind mom does.”可知，作者和妈妈都非常善良；再例如通过作者和妈妈的故事，我们可以学到“善良是幸福的关键”。故填The writer’s mother and the writer are very kind./Kindness is a key to happiness. 5．开放性题目，答案不唯一，结合实际作答即可。可填Yes, I would give it to her. Because I’d like to share my book with my friend. Read the passage and answer the questions. Two years ago, Tim’s parents died in a car accident. Even since then, his elder brother and he have had to work part-time to make a living. He has been working as a part-time waiter in a restaurant for six months, and now he’s just got his salary. He was walking back to school and saw the notice board in the hall. There was a notice asking for donations (捐赠) for the earthquake. Amanda, a girl from a very wealthy family, was reading the same notice. “Aren’t you going to donate?” Tim asked, “People there must be having a really hard time. All their houses have been destroyed by the earthquake. They’ve got nothing left, no place to live, nothing to eat or...” “Sorry, I don’t have money to spend on that!” she laughed. “I have 10 new dresses to buy. I need to get a new phone. And then I’m planning to fly to Paris for the weekend.” With these words, she walked away. Tim took the money from his pocket and walked to Mrs Tawreen’s office. “Excuse me, madam,” he said. “I don’t have too much for a donation, just 300 yuan. Could I just donate this?” Mrs Tawreen smiled, “Wow, 300 yuan, my dear? Well, I have to tell you that, of all the donations we’ve received from our students so far, it’s the largest amount. And yes, you may donate right now.” Tim put the notes into the donation box. Maybe his brother and he would have to miss a few meals this month, but it would make a difference to the lives of those less fortunate than them. 1．What happened to the boy’s parents two years ago? 2．Why did the brothers have to get part-time jobs? 3．Amanda wasn’t a warm-hearted and helpful girl, was she? 4．What did the boy decide to do after he read the notice asking for donations? 5．Who donated the largest amount of money among the students of that school? 6．Why would the boy and his brother have to miss a few meals after donating the money? 【答案】1．His parents died in a car accident. 2．Because they had to make a living by themselves. 3．No, she wasn’t. 4．He wanted to donate some money. 5．Tim. 1．Because they didn’t have enough money for themselves. 【导语】本文主要讲述了提姆在自己生活很艰苦的情况下，当得知学校在为地震组织捐款时，他把自己打工赚的钱都捐了出去，帮助他人。 1．根据“Two years ago, Tim’s parents died in a car accident.”可知，他的父母出车祸去世了。故填His parents died in a car accident. 2．根据“Even since then, his elder brother and he have had to work part-time to make a living.”可知，自从父母去世后，他们必须靠自己的兼职工作，才能维持生计。故填Because they had to make a living by themselves. 3．根据“‘Sorry, I don’t have money to spend on that!’ she laughed. ‘I have 10 new dresses to buy. I need to get a new phone. And then I’m planning to fly to Paris for the weekend.’ With these words, she walked away. ”可知，阿曼达不会给地震捐款，她要为自己买东西。说明她不是一个乐于助人的女孩。故填No, she wasn’t. 4．根据“‘Excuse me, madam,’ he said. ‘I don’t have too much for a donation, just 300 yuan. Could I just donate this?’”可知，提姆想捐钱。故填He wanted to donate some money. 5．根据“Mrs Tawreen smiled, ‘Wow, 300 yuan, my dear? Well, I have to tell you that, of all the donations we’ve received from our students so far, it’s the largest amount. And yes, you may donate right now.’”可知，目前为止，提姆捐的钱是最多的。故填Tim. 6．根据整篇文章可知，提姆的钱是他打工赚的生活费，当他把钱都捐出去了之后，他们便没有足够的钱来生活。故填Because they didn’t have enough money for themselves. The proper greeting（问候）will make customers（顾客）feel welcome. Knowing how to greet can help your work succeed.      Smile when you greet your customers. You want your customers to feel welcome, and that starts with your body language. Smile, and walk to them in a right way. Everything you do should show “I’m glad you’re here!”. Remember what customers prefer（更喜欢）. It is good to remember customers’ likes and dislikes. If you work at a clothes store, remembering a customer’s favorite color will make her feel like you care about her. This is a great way to let customers come again. Show customers to the thing they want. Don’t just tell them where to look for what they want. They will thank you if you lead them to get the thing they want. Give space after the greeting if necessary. Usually, greet an arriving customer as soon as you see her. However, if her face looks like “don’t talk to me, leave me alone”, you’d better give her space. But let her know she can find you if she needs help. 根据短文内容，回答下列问题。 1．How many ways of greeting are mentioned in this passage? 2．Why should you remember customers’ likes and dislikes? 3．What will customers do if you lead them to get the thing they want? 4．When should you give customers space? 5．Is it always proper to greet an arriving customer as soon as you see her? 【答案】1．Four. 2．Because this is a great way to let customers come again. 3．They will thank me. 4．When their faces look like “don’t talk to me, leave me alone”. 5．No, it isn’t. 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了四种销售员的迎客之道。 1．根据第二至五段的每段第一句“Smile when you greet your customers.”、“Remember what customers prefer（更喜欢）.”、“Show customers to the thing they want.”和“Give space after the greeting if necessary.”可知，一共是4种迎客的方式，分别为“微笑迎客”、“记住顾客的喜好”、“把顾客带到他们想要的物品前”和“如有需要迎客后给顾客留点空间”。故填Four. 2．根据“This is a great way to let customers come again.”可知，记住顾客的喜好，是让顾客回购的好方法。故填Because this is a great way to let customers come again. 3．根据“They will thank you if you lead them to get the thing they want.”可知，如果你把顾客带到他们想要的东西面前，他们会感谢你的。也就是说如果我这么做，他们会感谢我。故填They will thank me. 4．根据“However, if her face looks like ‘don’t talk to me, leave me alone’, you’d better give her space.”可知，如果她的表情看起来像在说：“不要跟我说话，让我一个人待着”，你最好给她留点空间。故填When their faces look like “don’t talk to me, leave me alone”. 5．根据“However, if her face looks like ‘don’t talk to me, leave me alone’, you’d better give her space.”可知，如果有的顾客脸上表情似乎在说：“不要跟我说话，让我一个人待着”，这时最好给她留点空间，也就是不要一见到顾客就立刻迎客，因此应作否定回答。故填No, it isn’t. 试卷第30页，共30页 试卷第29页，共30页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$