内容正文:
小考练基础·辽宁英语(SHNJ)
教
材
知
识
小
卷
八年级(下)Unit7
一 重点单词默写
1. (adj.)未知的
2. (n.)宇航员;航天员
3. (v.)收到
4. (n.)山丘;小山
5. (adj.)响亮的;大声的
→ (adv.)高声地
→ (adv.)出声地
6. (n.)灌木
7. (adj.)安静的;轻声的;宁静的
→ (adv.)轻声地;安静地
8. (adj.)圆形的;球形的 (n.)圆;圆圈;
圆形
9. (v.)毁坏;破坏
10. (adj.)惊吓的;害怕的
→ (v.)恐吓,吓唬
11. (v.)发现;找到;发觉
→ (n.)发现;发觉
12. (adj.)非常讨厌的;令人极不快的;
可怕的;糟糕的
→ (adv.)可怕地,极度地
13. (n.)害怕;惧怕
14. (n.)生物;动物;创造物
→ (v.)造成,创造,创作
→ (n.)创造者,制造者
15. (n.)羽毛
16. (v.)想知道;想弄明白 (n.)惊叹;
奇迹;奇观
→ (adj.)精彩的;绝妙的
17. (n.)线;线条 (v.)排队;排成一行
18. (v.)拒绝
19. (v.)张开;传播
→ (过去式/过去分词)
20. (n.)符号;记号 (v.)做标记;打
分数
21. (n.)沙漠;荒漠
22. (n.)帐篷
23. (n.)刀
→ (pl.)
24. (v.)解释;说明
25. (adj.)高兴;满意;愉快
→ (v.)(使)高兴;(使)满意;取悦
26.alien(n.)
27.explore(v.)
28.crash(n.)
二 重点短语默写
1. 醒来
2. 跑掉,跑开
3. 保持安静
4. 上(车、船等)
5. 躺在……上
6. 关注……
7. 向……外看
8. 从……中分离出……
9. 同意;赞成
10. 不同意;持不同意见;有分歧
11. 在太空中
12. 在空中
13. 恐惧地;害怕地
14. 在午夜
15. 在广播中
16. 拒绝做某事
17. 我也是。
18. 欢迎回来!
三 用所给词的适当形式填空
1.Levyrefused (apologize)tohisdeskmate.Ithinkitstimetotelhimthetruth.
2.Jackwasveryexcitedbecausehe (receive)lotsofpresentsonhisbirthday.
3.Wheneveryougowalkinginthe (hil),youshouldalwayswearproperclothes.
4.Aswewalkedinthedarkstreet,wesangsongsandtalked (loud).
5.Thechildrenfinishedtheirmeals (quiet)astheywerenotalowedtotalkwhileeating.
16
小考练基础·辽宁英语(SHNJ)
教
材
知
识
小
卷
6.Manyscientistsarealwaystryingnewthings.Weshouldlearnthespiritofnot (fear)
dificultiesfromthem.
7.Istudyinsucha (wonder)schoolandIbelieveIcangetdiferentkindsofknowledgehere.
8.Weshouldthinkwhilereading.Usualy,behindthe (line)liesthewriterstruemeaning.
9.Jim (refuse)toeatfastfood.Hethoughtitwasbadforhishealth.
10.Thelitlegirlwithherparentshas (spread)loveandwarmthtomanyplacesaround.
11.Toprotecttheenvironment,somescientistswanttochange (desert)intoforests.
12.Gracehasalreadylaidoutthe (knife)andforksonthetable.Letsstartdinnernow.
13.Ournewscienceteacheralways (explain)problemsinafunandrelaxingway.
14.Whenthefirstedition(版)ofthenewspapercameout,moststudentswere (please)
withit.
15.MycousinandIarebothpleased (do)somethingusefulforourschool.
四 直填
1.Thisislandisseparated themainlandandnowitsfartherandfartherfromthemainland.
2.Whenwestartlearningalanguage,weshouldpaymoreatention thepronunciation.
3.Thegirllookedout thewindowandfoundseverallovelybirdschatingonthepowerline.
4.Itsverynecessarytohavegoodcommunicationwithourparentswhenwedisagree them.
5.Thesoldierfoundthatthepoorgirlwasshaken fearaftertheteribleearthquake.
6.Thestarsintheskyareevenbrighter midnight.YoucanwatchthemonaSaturdaynight.
7.Thegirlwrotesomewordsonapiece papertoaskforhelp.
8.Youdbeterfacechalengesbravelyinsteadofrunning fromthem.
9.Timloveshiscatbest.Hefeedshiscatrightafterwaking everymorning.
五 语篇填空
TheLongMarch5rockettookoffromtheWenchangSpaceLaunchSiteinHainanProvinceonMay
3,2024.Afterflyingforabout37minutes,it1. (successful)placedtheChange6robotic
lunarprobe(月球探测器)intoanEarthmoontransfertrajectory(转移轨道).Severaldayslaterthe
probe2. (program)tolandonthemoonsfarsideandstarteditstasks,whichlastedabout53
days.
Thisisthe3. (world)firsttrytobringsamples(样本)fromthemoonsfarside.For
China,itsthesecondsamplereturnmoonjourney.Change5successfuly4. (bring)samples
fromthemooninthewinterof2020.Up5. now,10moonsamplereturntaskshavebeen
cariedoutbytheUnitedStates,theformerSovietUnion(前苏联)andChina,butalthesesampleswere
colectedfromthemoonsnearside.
Chineseresearchershavefoundthatthesoilonthefarsideismuch6. (thick)thanthaton
thenearside.SamplesbroughtbackbyChange5havehelpedscientistsfindthattherewerevolcanic(火
山的)7. (activity)onthenearsidearound2bilionyearsago.Somescientists8.
(think)maybevolcanoesbecameinactiveonthefarsideabout4bilionyearsago.
Samplesfromthefarsidewilalowthem9. (know)theanswer.“Comparingthemakeup
ofthefarsidesamplesfromChange6withthosecolectedfromthenearsidewilbeofgreatscientific
valuetotheinternationalcommunity,”saidMartinSweeting,10. famousprofessorofspace
engineering.
26
参考答案·辽宁英语(SHNJ)
小
考
练
基
础
二、1.giantpanda 2.cutdown 3.closeto 4.flyaway
5.falasleep 6.falinto 7.throw爥into爥 8.write
to 9.hearof 10.givebirthto 11.atbirth 12.at
least 13.indanger 14.inthewild 15.inthepast
16.intheformof 17.inmemoryof 18.ononesown
19.blackandwhite 20.rightnow或atonce或rightaway
21.dayandnight 22.aimtodosth 23.bealowedto
dosth 24.bewilingtodosth 25.not爥enoughtodo
sth 26.too爥to爥 27.Itis+adj.+forsb+todosth.
三、1.toatend 2.weight 3.birthday 4.central 5.to
share 6.dangerous 7.Asian 8.tokeep 9.behav
iour 10.organization 11.topractise
四、1.to 2.at 3.to 4.of 5.at 6.in 7.on
8.to 9.down 10.to
五、1.forests 2.includes 3.as 4.on 5.more
6.toclimb 7.themselves 8.cuting 9.pandas
10.toprotect
八年级(下)Unit6
一、1.respond 2.responsibility;responsible 3.cause
4.chocolate 5.reason;reasonable 6.cute
7.feed;fed 8.sofa 9.noisy;noise 10.nearly;near
11.stranger;strange 12.common;commonly
13.choice;choose 14.lie;lay;lain 15.atention
16.believe 17.heart 18.until 19.投诉;抱怨
20.海豚 21.使发出咔哒声 22.忠实地;忠诚地
23.使害怕;使恐惧
二、1.heartatack 2.respondto 3.growup 4.barkat
5.dieof 6.addup 7.swimaround 8.take爥out
forawalk 9.hold爥inonesarms 10.playcomputer
games 11.makecomplaintsabout 12.inamoment
13.from爥to爥 14.inthedark 15.bethesameas
16.beexcitedabout 17.befaithfulto 18.whats
more 19.not爥anymore/longer或 nomore/longer
20.keepondoingsth 21.drivesb/sthtosp
22.stop/keep/preventsbfromdoingsth 23.haveno
choicebuttodosth 24.Excuseme. 25.Whatsthe
problem/mater?/Whatswrong?/Whatsup?
三、1.blowing 2.fed 3.noisy 4.playing 5.Nearly
6.stranger 7.choice 8.lying 9.believes
10.caused 11.responding 12.reasons
四、1.on 2.for 3.as 4.from 5.in 6.in 7.at
8.about 9.of 10.to 11.but
五、1.reasons 2.them 3.Second 4.responsible
5.pointed 6.bewashed 7.noisy 8.A 9.choice
10.Finaly
八年级(下)Unit7
一、1.unknown 2.astronaut 3.receive 4.hil
5.loud;loudly;aloud 6.bush 7.quiet;quietly
8.round 9.damage 10.frightened;frighten
11.discover;discovery 12.terible;teribly 13.fear
14.creature;create;creator 15.feather 16.wonder;
wonderful 17.line 18.refuse 19.spread;spread
20.mark 21.desert 22.tent 23.knife;knives
24.explain 25.pleased;please 26.外星人
27.探索 28.碰撞;相撞
二、1.wakeup 2.runaway 3.keepquiet 4.geton
5.lieon 6.payatentionto 7.lookoutof
8.separate爥from爥 9.agreewith 10.disagreewith
11.inspace 12.inthesky/air 13.infear 14.at
midnight 15.ontheradio 16.refusetodosth
17.Sodo/amI. 18.Welcomeback!
三、1.toapologize 2.received 3.hils 4.loudly
5.quietly 6.fearing 7.wonderful 8.lines
9.refused 10.spread 11.deserts 12.knives
13.explains 14.pleased 15.todo
四、1.from 2.to 3.of 4.with 5.in 6.at 7.of
8.away 9.up
五、1.successfuly 2.wasprogrammed 3.worlds
4.brought 5.to 6.thicker 7.activities
8.thought 9.toknow 10.a
八年级(下)Unit8
一、1.Internet 2.post 3.apology;apologize 4.excuse
5.past 6.present 7.wide;widely 8.shape
9.cafe 10.recently;recent 11.forever 12.certainly;
certain 13.satisfy;satisfied 14.mix;mixture
15.electronic;electricity 16.relax;relaxed;relaxing
17.while 18.technology 19.software 20.prepare;
preparation 21.氢;氢气 22.推荐 23.病毒
二、1.shoppingcenter/centre 2.recommend爥to爥
3.connectto爥 4.breakdown 5.tidyup 6.mix爥
with爥 7.preparefor 8.keepintouchwith爥
9.havelunch 10.wash/dothedishes 11.inthe
present或atpresent 12.atthefront或infront
13.ontheInternet 14.intheshapeof爥 15.Thats
alright./Nevermind./Itdoesntmater./ItsOK.
16.Dontworyaboutit. 17.Imteribly/sosory.
18.inasecond 19.thedaybeforeyesterday 20.and
soon 21.havetrouble/dificulty(in)doingsth
三、1.widely 2.recently 3.certainly 4.satisfaction
5.mixes 6.relaxed 7.prepared 8.excuses
9.posts 10.apologize 11.isconnected
四、1.for 2.down 3.up 4.to 5.with 6.in
7.on 8.on 9.in 10.a 11.in
五、1.factories 2.dangerous 3.and 4.boring
5.trying 6.realy 7.disagree 8.to 9.more
10.shapes
九年级(上)Unit1
一、1.golden;gold 2.Olympics 3.agreement;agree
4.pot 5.doubt;doubtful 6.real;realy 7.truth;
true 8.seem 9.solve 10.fil;ful 11.bowl
12.less;litle 13.metal 14.certain;certainly
15.prison;prisoner 16.boxing 17.racing;race
18.hit;hit 19.brave;bravely 20.corect;corectly
21.mistake 22.王冠;皇冠 23.证实 24.取代;
替代 25.摔跤运动 26.标点符号
二、1.goahead 2.takeof 3.lookfor 4.makesure
5.take/havealookat爥 6.send爥toprison 7.tel
thetruth 8.letsb/sthout 9.cut爥inhalf或 cut爥
intohalves 10.haveatry 11.ordersbtodosth
12.bemadefor 13.beamazed/surprisedat爥
三、1.agreement 2.realy 3.truth 4.seems 5.to
solve 6.wasfiled 7.less 8.certainly 9.hit
10.braver 11.corectly 12.doubted 13.golden
14.toarive
四、1.for 2.of 3.at 4.in 5.at 6.for 7.a
8.to 9.and/so 10.with 11.an
五、1.with 2.opinions 3.lost 4.thought 5.Finaly
6.himself 7.careful 8.from 9.tofind 10.In
12