专题07 完形填空-2025年中考英语【热点·重点·难点】专练（安徽专用）

2025年中考【热点·重点·难点】专练(安徽专用) 重难点07 完形填空(解析版) 考点 三年考情分析 2025考向预测 1. 实词为主：动词（词义辨析、时态语态、固定搭配）、名词（单复数、语境意义）、形容词/副词（比较级、情感色彩）是考查重点，占80%以上。 2.虚词为辅：连词（逻辑关系如因果、转折）、介词（固定搭配如“in the morning”）、代词（指代一致性）占比约20%。 3. 体裁稳定：以记叙文（故事类）和说明文（生活常识、文化类）为主，贴近学生生活经验。 1. 题型结构 题量与分值：两篇完形填空，共20题，每题1.5分，总分30分。 难度分布：基础题（词汇辨析）占60%，中档题（上下文推理）占30%，难题（复杂逻辑或文化差异）占10%。 2. 近五年趋势 词汇考查深化：从单一词义辨析转向结合语境的多维度考查。 文化融入增加：选材涉及西方节日、环保意识等，需结合文化背景理解。 主观性增强：部分题目需通过整体篇章理解推断答案，而非孤立选择。 1.体裁稳定：仍以记叙文（个人经历、情感故事）和说明文（社会热点、科技常识）为主。 2.话题贴近生活：可能涉及青少年心理健康、家庭关系、校园活动等主题。 3.跨文化元素：融入中外文化对比，如传统节日习俗、礼仪差异。 试卷第2页，共12页 试卷第6页，共22页 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 一、解题步骤 1. 通读全文，把握主旨 先快速通读全文（跳过空格），了解文章大意、主题和情感基调（如故事类、说明文等）。 特别注意首段和尾段，它们通常点明中心思想。 2. 结合上下文，寻找线索 完形填空的答案往往隐藏在上下文中，尤其注意空格前后的关键词、逻辑关系（因果、转折、并列等）。 若遇到生词，根据上下文或构词法（如前缀、后缀）推测词义。 3. 逐题分析，代入验证 先解决有把握的题目，再回头处理难题。 将选项代入空格，检查是否符合语法、逻辑和语境。 4. 复查全文，确保连贯 填完所有空格后，再通读一遍，检查文章是否通顺、逻辑是否合理。 二、高频考点与应对技巧 1. 词汇辨析 近义词/形近词：注意词义差异（如 affect vs. effect）和搭配（如 make a decision vs. take a step）。 熟词生义：某些常见词可能有特殊含义（如 book 作动词表示“预订”）。 2. 固定搭配 熟记高频短语（如 look forward to, pay attention to, depend on）。 注意介词搭配（如 be proud of, succeed in）。 3. 语法结构 时态语态：根据时间状语或上下文判断时态（如过去式、现在完成时）。 从句引导词：判断定语从句（that/which/who）、状语从句（if/unless/because）等。 非谓语动词：区分 to do（目的）、doing（主动）、done（被动）。 4. 逻辑关系 转折：but, however, although 因果：because, so, therefore 并列：and, or, as well as 递进：besides, moreover 5. 文化或常识 部分题目需结合常识（如节日习俗、科学知识）判断。 三、高频干扰项特征 1. 语义陷阱 选项看似合理，但与上下文矛盾（如情感色彩不符）。 2. 语法陷阱 选项语法正确，但不符合句子结构（如缺宾语需选及物动词）。 3. 逻辑陷阱 选项孤立看正确，但与段落逻辑不符（如时间顺序错误）。 四、复习建议 1. 积累高频词汇和搭配 整理中考真题中的高频词（动词、连词、介词）和短语。 2. 限时训练真题 模拟考试场景，每篇完形填空控制在8-10分钟内完成。 3. 分析错题 总结错误原因（词汇、语法、逻辑），避免重复犯错。 4. 培养语感 多读英文短文（如课本、中考模拟题），增强对连贯性的敏感度。 五、考场小贴士 遇到难题先标记，避免卡顿浪费时间。 不确定的题目可先凭语感选择，最后再检查。 选项中有相似答案时，选择与主题和情感更契合的。 (建议用时：40分钟) 【限时练一：安徽中招真题】 （2024·安徽·中考真题）Traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) is magic to me. My interest in it came from my 1 . Years ago, I often had headaches, and my life was seriously influenced. I 2 many different methods. However, none of them 3 . Luckily, I met with a doctor of TCM during my trip in China. He advised me to take some Chinese medicine. So I did. To my surprise, my 4 was gone within a week. Later, I found that TCM could be of great help to some 5 lasting for a long time, such as sleeping problems or physical pains. The 6 methods in TCM also took my wife’s interest. With her 7 , I’m running a website to introduce TCM. I want to help people understand that if they have some 8 problems, they can try TCM. All these experiences with TCM led me to 9 ancient Chinese philosophy (哲学), for many of TCM ideas, such as yin and yang, and qi, were 10 inspired (启发) by it. Since then, I have stepped onto the road to learning about Chinese culture. 1．A．habit B．education C．service D．experience 2．A．reported B．tried C．kept D．taught 3．A．worked B．started C．failed D．appeared 4．A．wealth B．courage C．chance D．pain 5．A．illnesses B．hobbies C．projects D．abilities 6．A．expensive B．helpful C．social D．blind 7．A．check B．worry C．support D．doubt 8．A．health B．food C．family D．job 9．A．drop B．write C．study D．create 10．A．recently B．rapidly C．suddenly D．directly 【答案】 1．D 2．B 3．A 4．D 5．A 6．B 7．C 8．A 9．C 10．D 【导语】本文讲述了作者的头痛在中医的治疗下恢复并开始学习中国古代哲学的故事。 1．句意：多年前，我经常头痛，生活受到严重影响。 habit习惯；education教育；service服务；experience经历。根据“Years ago, I often had headaches, and my life was seriously influenced”以及下文可知，这是介绍作者的经历，故选D。 2．句意：我尝试了许多不同的方法。 reported报告；tried尝试；kept保持；taught教。根据“... many different methods. However, none of them ”可知，作者尝试了很多不同的方法治疗头痛，故选B。 3．句意：然而，它们都不起作用。 worked起作用；started开始；failed失败；appeared出现。根据“However, none of them...”可知，这些方法都不起作用，故选A。 4．句意：令我惊讶的是，我的疼痛在一周内消失了。 wealth财富；courage勇气；chance机会；pain痛苦。根据“He advised me to take some Chinese medicine.”可知，作者看了中医后，头痛消失了，故选D。 5．句意：后来，我发现中医对一些长期的疾病有很大的帮助，比如睡眠问题或身体疼痛。 illnesses疾病；hobbies爱好；projects项目；abilities能力。根据“such as sleeping problems or physical pains”可知，这些都属于长期疾病，故选A。 6．句意：中医有用的方法也引起了我妻子的兴趣。 expensive昂贵的；helpful有帮助的；social社会的；blind盲的。根据“took my wife’s interest”结合上文介绍作者的头痛在中医的帮助下治好了可知，这种方法是有用的，故选B。 7．句意：在她的支持下，我经营了一个介绍中医的网站。 check检查；worry担心；support支持；doubt怀疑。根据“took my wife’s interest”可知，作者的妻子支持作者，故选C。 8．句意：我想帮助健康的人明白，如果他们有问题，他们可以尝试中医。 health健康；food食物；family家庭；job工作。根据“they can try TCM”可知，有健康问题可以尝试中医，故选A。 9．句意：所有这些中医的经历促使我学习中国古代哲学，因为中医的许多思想，如阴阳和气，都是直接受到它的启发。 drop掉落；write写；study学习；create创造。根据“ancient Chinese philosophy (哲学)”可知，作者开始学习中国古代哲学，故选C。 10．句意：所有这些中医的经历促使我学习中国古代哲学，因为中医的许多思想，如阴阳和气，都是直接受到它的启发。 recently最近；rapidly快速地；suddenly突然地；directly直接地。根据“for many of TCM ideas, such as yin and yang, and qi, were...inspired (启发) by it.”可知，中医的许多思想都会直接受到中国古代哲学的启发，故选D。 （2024·安徽·中考真题）Pets aren’t just a fun member of the family. They are also good for your health and happiness. People with pets are more likely (可能的) to be 1 . Playing with a cat or taking a dog for daily 2 around the garden gets you moving your body, and out in the fresh air too. Spending time with your pet helps you get 3 . Talking to your pet about your worries can make you feel comfortable and helps you feel 4 . When you’re with your pet, you can let go of problems 5 you give them your full attention. Having an animal in the family helps you learn new 6 , like how to teach them to understand orders, such as “Sit” or “Lie down”. 7 games to play with them allows you to practice being creative. Learning how to 8 pets, understanding what they want and making sure that they live 9 , teaches you to understand others’ feelings. Pets can also help you get to know other dog owners on walks, or help you become 10 with them when you tell funny stories about your pets. 1．A．active B．careful C．useful D．modern 2．A．tests B．talks C．showers D．walks 3．A．tired B．touched C．relaxed D．bored 4．A．prouder B．better C．wiser D．cuter 5．A．even if B．as C．as if D．unless 6．A．skills B．languages C．cultures D．spirits 7．A．Watching B．Attending C．Inventing D．Winning 8．A．wake up B．search for C．depend on D．look after 9．A．quietly B．happily C．lazily D．busily 10．A．friends B．relatives C．trainers D．members 【答案】 1．A 2．D 3．C 4．B 5．B 6．A 7．C 8．D 9．B 10．A 【导语】本文介绍了养宠物的好处。 1．句意：养宠物的人可能更活跃。 active活跃的；careful认真的；useful有用的 ；modern现代的。根据“gets you moving your body, and out in the fresh air too.”可知，养宠物可以帮助你活动身体，故养宠物的人会更活跃。故选A。 2．句意：每天和猫玩耍或在花园里遛狗可以让你的身体动起来，也可以呼吸到新鲜的空气。 tests测试；talks谈话；showers淋浴；walks散步。根据“taking a dog for daily…around the garden”可知，此处指每天在花园里带着狗散步。故选D。 3．句意：花时间和你的宠物在一起可以帮助你放松。 tired劳累的；touched感动的；relaxed放松的；bored无聊的。根据“Talking to your pet about your worries can make you feel comfortable”可知，和宠物在一起会让你感到舒服放松。故选C。 4．句意：与你的宠物谈论你的担忧可以让你感到舒适，并帮助你感觉更好。 prouder更骄傲的；better更好的；wiser更明智的；cuter更可爱的。根据“Talking to your pet about your worries can make you feel comfortable and helps you feel…”可知，和宠物在一起会让你感到舒服，让你感觉更好。故选B。 5．句意：当你和你的宠物在一起时，你可以把所有的问题都放下，因为你给了它们你的全部注意力。 even if即使；as因为；as if好像；unless除非。根据“you can let go of problems…you give them your full attention”可知，和宠物在一起时，因为你把注意力都给了它们，所以你可以把自己的问题全部放下，故用as连接，引导原因状语从句。故选B。 6．句意：家里有一只动物可以帮助你学习新技能，比如如何教它们理解命令，比如“坐下”或“躺下”。 skills技能；languages语言；cultures文化；spirits精神。根据“like how to teach them to understand orders…”可知，养宠物可以帮助你学习新技能，下文介绍了一些技能。故选A。 7．句意：发明游戏和他们一起玩可以让你练习创造性。 Watching观看；Attending参加；Inventing发明；Winning赢得。根据“allows you to practice being creative”可知，发明一些可以和宠物玩的游戏可以让你锻炼创造力。故选C。 8．句意：学习如何照顾宠物，了解它们想要什么，并确保它们快乐地生活，教会你理解别人的感受。 wake up醒来；search for搜寻；depend on依靠；look after照顾。根据“Learning how to…pets, understanding what they want and making sure that they live…”可知，此处指了解宠物的需求，学习如何照顾它们。故选D。 9．句意：学习如何照顾宠物，了解它们想要什么，并确保它们快乐地生活，教会你理解别人的感受。 quietly安静地；happily快乐地；lazily懒惰地；busily忙碌地。根据“Learning how to…pets, understanding what they want and making sure that they live…”可知，此处指了解宠物的需求，确保宠物能够快乐生活。故选B。 10．句意：宠物还可以帮助你在散步时认识其他养狗的人，或者在你讲宠物的趣事时帮助你和他们成为朋友。 friends朋友；relatives亲戚；trainers教练；members成员。根据“Pets can also help you get to know other dog owners”可知，此处指养宠物会帮助你与其他宠物主人结交，成为朋友。故选A。 （2023·安徽·中考真题）At the 2023 Shenzhen Marathon（马拉松）, 45-year-old Luo Shujian crossed the finishing line with his 13-year-old son Xiaobai, who was in a special push-chair. They 1 the half-marathon race in an hour and 59 minutes. The son was born with cerebral palsy （大脑性瘫痪）. He had to stay indoors, but his father decided to give him a 2 and happy life by taking up marathons with him. However, the decision was challenging （挑战性的） because Luo had no 3 experience. He had to 4 at 4 a.m. to practice running before work. Whenever he got chances, he would take his son with him to races, 5 half-marathons. Now Xiaobai likes to watch the world from his push-chair with his father during races. Though he cannot express feelings in 6 , he shows them through expressions and body language. He claps his hands and smiles to show his 7 . The other runners are friendly and 8 them on as they pass. Their marathon races have 9 them to Chengdu to see pandas, to Beijing to climb the Great Wall, and to Lanzhou to take photos along the Yellow River. Luo plans to keep 10 with his son to allow Xiaobai to live the best life he can. 1．A．held B．finished C．cancelled D．watched 2．A．full B．silent C．short D．boring 3．A．reading B．sporting C．writing D．acting 4．A．hang out B．break away C．give in D．get up 5．A．really B．luckily C．especially D．strangely 6．A．order B．wonder C．words D．numbers 7．A．doubt B．pity C．honesty D．happiness 8．A．put B．cheer C．train D．invite 9．A．taken B．handed C．avoided D．translated 10．A．drawing B．ringing C．waiting D．running 【答案】 1．B 2．A 3．B 4．D 5．C 6．C 7．D 8．B 9．A 10．D 【导语】本文讲述了45岁的罗书坚为了让儿子小柏的生活充实快乐，用手推椅推着残疾的儿子跑马拉松的故事。 1．句意：他们以1小时59分钟的成绩完成了半程马拉松比赛。 held举行；finished完成；cancelled取消；watched观看。根据“in an hour and 59 minutes”可知，他们完成了半程马拉松比赛。故选B。 2．句意：他不得不待在家里，但他的父亲决定和他一起参加马拉松比赛，让他过上充实快乐的生活。 full充实的；silent沉默的；short短的；boring无聊的。根据“… and happy life”可知，空处与happy并列，具有相同色彩的单词应是full，表示充实的生活。故选A。 3．句意：然而，这个决定很有挑战性，因为罗没有运动经验。 reading阅读；sporting运动；writing写作；acting表演。根据“by taking up marathons”可知，他想跑马拉松，但是没有运动经验。故选B。 4．句意：他不得不在凌晨4点起床，在上班前练习跑步。 hang out闲逛；break away摆脱；give in屈服；get up起床。根据“… at 4 a.m. to practice running before work.”可知，是早起去跑步。故选D。 5．句意：只要有机会，他就会带着儿子去赛跑，尤其是半程马拉松。 really真地；luckily幸运地；especially尤其，特别；strangely奇怪地。根据“to races, … half-marathons”可知，他会去参加赛跑，特别是半程马拉松。故选C。 6．句意：虽然他不能用语言表达感情，但他会通过表情和肢体语言来表达。 order命令；wonder奇观；words语言；numbers数字。根据“he shows them through expressions and body language”可知，他无法用语言表达感情。故选C。 7．句意：他拍手微笑来表达快乐。 doubt怀疑；pity遗憾；honesty诚实；happiness快乐。根据“He claps his hands and smiles”可知，是表达快乐。故选D。 8．句意：其他跑步者都很友好，在经过时为他们加油。 put放置；cheer欢呼；train训练；invite邀请。根据“The other runners are friendly …”可知，其他跑步者会为他们加油，cheer sb on“为某人加油”。故选B。 9．句意：他们的马拉松比赛带他们去了成都看熊猫，去了北京爬长城，去了兰州沿黄河拍照。 taken带；handed上交；avoided避免；translated翻译。根据“… them to Chengdu to see pandas”可知，马拉松带着他们去往各地，take…to…“把……带到……”。故选A。 10．句意：罗打算继续和儿子一起跑步，尽可能让小柏过上最好的生活。 drawing画画；ringing响铃；waiting等待；running跑步。罗书坚是通过跑步让儿子感到快乐的，所以他应会坚持跑下去。故选D。 （2023·安徽·中考真题）Dear Bruce, Thanks for your email—good to hear from you. I’m looking forward to the exchange（交流）, too! Anyway, about the 1 and things. The school here isn’t very 2 about most things, but there are a few things you need to know. First of all— 3 . You can wear what you want, 4 you can’t wear jeans（牛仔裤）with holes in them. You should 5 comfortable things. And it’ll be cold when you’re here so you’d better bring some 6 clothes. The school’s pretty strict about phones—of course you can 7 them, but you have to 8 the phones and keep them in a place as you are required before class. You can’t just put them on silent, right? And you can bring 9 to school but you must eat it outside during the break. If it’s raining, you can eat in the classroom. In short, it’s a good school and the teachers are kind. You really don’t have to worry about anything here. Hope my advice is 10 to you. Write again soon, OK? And tell me if there’s anything else vou need to know. Yours, Saral 1．A．interviews B．hobbies C．marks D．rules 2．A．strict B．fair C．modern D．sure 3．A．questions B．reports C．clothes D．subjects 4．A．or B．so C．for D．but 5．A．borrow B．wear C．receive D．sell 6．A．clean B．dry C．warm D．new 7．A．bring B．return C．compare D．repair 8．A．hand out B．throw away C．turn off D．pick up 9．A．money B．food C．paper D．water 10．A．helpful B．similar C．secret D．free 【答案】 1．D 2．A 3．C 4．D 5．B 6．C 7．A 8．C 9．B 10．A 【导语】本文是Saral写信给Bruce介绍学校里的校规以及学校人员的情况。 1．句意：而且，关于规则和事情。 interviews采访；hobbies爱好；marks记号；rules规则。根据“You can wear what you want”可知，提到了需要遵守的校规，故选D。 2．句意：这里的学校对大多数事情都不是很严格。 strict严格的；fair公平的；modern现代的；sure确定的。根据“The school here isn’t very… about most things”及“but there are a few things you need to know…”可知，后文转折介绍需要遵守的一些校规，前半句应是说其实大多事情并不严格，故选A。 3．句意：首先——衣服。 questions问题；reports报道；clothes衣服；subjects科目。根据“You can wear what you want”可知，此处提到了穿的衣服方面的要求，故选C。 4．句意：你可以穿你想穿的，但你不能穿有洞的牛仔裤。 or或者；so因此；for因为；but但是。“you can’t wear jeans（牛仔裤） with holes in them”与前文是转折关系，故选D。 5．句意：你应该穿舒服的衣服。 borrow借入；wear穿；receive收到；sell售卖。根据“comfortable things”可知，穿舒服的衣服，故选B。 6．句意：你在这里的时候会很冷，所以你最好带些暖和的衣服。 clean干净的；dry干燥的；warm暖和的；new新的。根据“And it’ll be cold”可知，冷要穿暖和的衣服，故选C。 7．句意：学校对手机的要求非常严格——当然你可以带手机，但你必须在上课前关闭手机，并按要求放在一个地方。 bring带来；return返回；compare对比；repair维修。根据“The school’s pretty strict about phones—of course you can…them”可知，可以把手机带到学校，故选A。 8．句意：学校对手机的要求非常严格——当然你可以带手机，但你必须在上课前关闭手机，并按要求放在一个地方。 hand out分发；throw away扔掉；turn off关闭；pick up捡起。根据“but you have to… the phones and keep them in a place as you are required before class. You can’t just put them on silent, right?”可知，在上课前手机不能只是静音，应该关闭手机，并把手机按要求放在一处，故选C。 9．句意：你可以把食物带到学校，但你必须在课间在外面吃。 money金钱；food食物；paper纸；water水。根据“but you must eat it”可知，可以带食物，故选B。 10．句意：希望我的建议对你有帮助。 helpful有帮助的；similar相似的；secret秘密的；free免费的。根据“Hope my advice is…to you”可知，希望自己的建议是有帮助的，故选A。 （2022·安徽·中考真题）Your brain doesn’t have to do anything extra (额外的) to tell the truth. You think of what you want to say, and you say it. Lying 1 much more work. Here’s an 2 of what goes into a simple lie. Imagine you’re late for class and the teacher asks 3 and you decide to lie. You now have to either came up with a story or remember the story you 4 as you were rushing to class. So you say, “I had to stop by the 5 and borrowed a book.” Your teacher asks, “The book I recommended (推荐) last period?” You must decide how to answer 6 . If you say yes, the teacher might ask you to show her the book. Or she might 7 you to read from it in class. If you say it is a 8 book, she might ask which book you’ve checked out. So you have to be ready with the 9 of another book and make sure it’s a book the school library owns. You give your 10 a ton of extra work! Why not just tell the truth? It’s much easier. 1．A．refuses B．avoids C．takes D．fixes 2．A．example B．ability C．interview D．agreement 3．A．when B．who C．why D．which 4．A．listened to B．made up C．wrote down D．left behind 5．A．store B．gate C．station D．library 6．A．recently B．secretly C．angrily D．quickly 7．A．expect B．help C．hate D．pay 8．A．boring B．personal C．cheap D．different 9．A．cover B．name C．price D．size 10．A．book B．exam C．brain D．class 【答案】 1．C 2．A 3．C 4．B 5．D 6．D 7．A 8．D 9．B 10．C 【导语】本文告诉我们说谎需要大脑做更多的工作，所以与其撒谎，不如说实话。 1．句意：说谎需要更多的工作。 refuses拒绝；avoids避免；takes拿，花费；fixes修理。根据“Lying...much more work.”可知，撒谎需要花费更多的时间，故选C。 2．句意：下面是一个简单谎言的例子。 example例子；ability能力；interview采访；agreement同意。根据文章内容可知，此处举例说明作者的观点，故选A。 3．句意：假设你上课迟到了，老师问你为什么，你决定撒谎。 when何时；who谁；why为什么；which哪一个。根据“Imagine you’re late for class and the teacher asks...and you decide to lie.”可知，你迟到了，老师会问原因，故选C。 4．句意：你现在要么想出一个故事，要么记住你在赶去上课时编的故事。 listened to听；made up组成，编造；wrote down写下；left behind留下。根据“You now have to either came up with a story or remember the story you...as you were rushing to class.”可知，是编造故事说自己为什么迟到，故选B。 5．句意：我去图书馆借了一本书。 store商店；gate大门；station车站；library图书馆。根据“borrowed a book”和“make sure it’s a book the school library owns”可知，是在图书馆借书，故选D。 6．句意：你必须决定如何快速回答。 recently最近；secretly秘密地；angrily生气地；quickly迅速地。根据“You must decide how to answer...”可知，必须要快速回答问题，故选D。 7．句意：或者她可能希望你在课堂上朗读。 expect期待；help帮助；hate讨厌；pay付钱。根据“Or she might...you to read from it in class.”可知，老师希望你在课堂上读这本书，expect sb to do sth“希望/期待某人做某事”，故选A。 8．句意：所以你必须准备好另一本书的名字，确保它是学校图书馆拥有的书。 boring无聊的；personal个人的；cheap便宜的；different不同的。根据“If you say it is a...book”可知，这本书不是老师推荐的那本，即不同的书，故选D。 9．句意：所以你必须准备好另一本书的名字，确保它是学校图书馆拥有的书。 cover封面；name名字；price价格；size尺寸。根据“So you have to be ready with the...of another book and make sure it’s a book the school library owns.”可知，要想出另一本书的名字，故选B。 10．句意：你给了你的大脑大量额外的工作！ book书；exam考试；brain大脑；class班级。此处呼应文章首句“Your brain doesn’t have to do anything extra (额外的) to tell the truth.”，撒谎给了你的大脑大量额外的工作，故选C。 （2022·安徽·中考真题）You never know where life will lead you. When I was a young boy, I got 1 up my nose one time. After that I 2 wanted to get in the water again. I thought swimming was not for me. One day, I 3 my skateboard and broke my leg so badly, and the doctors said I could never really skateboard again. They said swimming was the only 4 that would be good for me. Well, I gave it a 5 . Every week, I got a little 6 and hated swimming a little less, I worked at it so much that one day my high school swimming coach asked me to 7 the school team. You can imagine how that made me and my family feel 8 I was so afraid of the water before! Much to everyone’s surprise, I won third place in the city finals. 9 is a big part of my life now. You never know which road life will take you down. Look at me—a swimmer! For this reason, I say: don’t limit (限制) your 10 . And remember, life is a swimming pool. Jump in and start swimming! You might be surprised where you end up. 1．A．water B．sand C．juice D．air 2．A．still B．never C．also D．even 3．A．turned down B．looked at C．waited for D．fell off 4．A．exercise B．story C．housework D．journey 5．A．visit B．band C．try D．call 6．A．better B．slower C．higher D．heavier 7．A．check B．catch C．join D．invite 8．A．or B．as C．if D．so 9．A．Skating B．Swimming C．Jumping D．Coaching 10．A．excuses B．praises C．words D．choices 【答案】 1．A 2．B 3．D 4．A 5．C 6．A 7．C 8．B 9．B 10．D 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。讲述的是作者从小害怕游泳，由于一次意外摔伤，作者再也不能玩滑板了，无奈接受医生的建议开始游泳。通过自己的努力，他在市决赛中获得了一枚铜牌，且游泳现在已经变成了作者生活中非常重要的一部分。故事告诉我们：生活就像游泳池。跳进去，开始游泳！你可能会对你的结局感到惊讶。 1．句意：当我还是个小男孩的时候，有一次我的鼻子进水了。 water水；sand沙子；juice果汁；air空气。根据“I was so afraid of the water before”可知，鼻子进水了，所以害怕水，故选A。 2．句意：从那以后，我再也不想下水了。 still仍然；never从不；also也；even甚至。根据“I thought swimming was not for me.”可知，鼻子进水了，认为游泳不适合自己，所以再也不想下水了，故选B。 3．句意：有一天，我从滑板上摔了下来，腿严重骨折，医生说我再也不能玩滑板了。 turned down拒绝；looked at看；waited for等待；fell off跌落。根据“I...my skateboard and broke my leg so badly”可知，应该是从滑板上摔了下来，故选D。 4．句意：他们说游泳是唯一对我有好处的运动。 exercise锻炼，运动；story故事；housework家务；journey旅行。根据“They said swimming was the only...that would be good for me.”可知，游泳是一种运动，故选A。 5．句意：嗯，我试一下。 visit参观，拜访；band乐队；try尝试；call打电话。根据“Well, I gave it a...”和后文内容可知，作者再次尝试了游泳，故选C。 6．句意：每个星期，我都进步了一点，对游泳的厌恶也减少了一点。 better更好；slower更慢；higher更高；heavier更重。根据“Every week, I got a little...and hated swimming a little less”可知，随着练习，每周都在变好，故选A。 7．句意：我非常努力，以至于有一天我高中的游泳教练叫我加入校队。 check检查；catch抓住；join参加；invite邀请。根据“the school team”可知，是参加校队，故选C。 8．句意：你可以想象我和我的家人的感受，因为我以前很害怕水！ or或者；as因为；if如果；so因此。“I was so afraid of the water before”是“You can imagine how that made me and my family feel”的原因，用as引导原因状语从句，故选B。 9．句意：游泳现在是我生活的重要组成部分。 Skating滑冰；Swimming游泳；Jumping跳；Coaching训练，指导。根据前文描述可知，游泳是作者生活的一部分，故选B。 10．句意：因此，我要说：不要限制你的选择。 excuses借口；praises赞扬；words言语；choices选择。根据“For this reason, I say: don’t limit (限制) your...”可知，不要限制自己的选择，故选D。 【限时练二：安徽中招模拟真题】 （2025·安徽阜阳·一模）Why do you need hobbies? A study has found that people are more 1 when they take part in a relaxing activity. Scientists also think they might be good for your brain. How do you choose the 2 hobby? Start with what you 3 in the past. Did you once play football? Take it up again or start something else. If you find it isn’t for you, stop and 4 something new. It’s 5 that exercise is going to be good for your body. Dancing is wonderful exercise. A review of 94 studies found that dancing three times a week 6 balance in older people. Getting out in 7 is helpful, whether you’re hiking or doing something less active. Which hobbies keep your 8 active? Learning an instrument and reading are the best 9 . Playing the piano or listening to your favorite band can help you make it. Researches have found reading is also good for your brain. Hobbies let you forget your 10 and have fun. So let’s take up great hobbies. 1．A．serious B．positive C．responsible D．lonely 2．A．right B．cheap C．light D．new 3．A．forgot B．hated C．enjoyed D．heard 4．A．make up B．turn to C．run out D．clean up 5．A．impossible B．harmful C．funny D．clear 6．A．improved B．hid C．reduced D．doubted 7．A．school B．hospital C．water D．nature 8．A．ears B．eyes C．heart D．mind 9．A．habits B．choices C．courses D．skills 10．A．wishes B．tasks C．worries D．grades 【答案】 1．B 2．A 3．C 4．B 5．D 6．A 7．D 8．D 9．B 10．C 【导语】本文为说明文。主要讲述了兴趣爱好对人们的好处，以及如何选择适合自己的兴趣爱好。 1．句意：研究发现，当人们参加放松活动时，他们会更加积极。 serious严肃的；positive积极的；responsible负责的；lonely孤独的。根据下文“Scientists also think they might be good for your brain.”可知，此处是在说明爱好对人们的好处，positive“积极的”，符合语境。故选B。 2．句意：你如何选择合适的爱好？ right正确的，合适的；cheap便宜的；light轻的；new新的。根据“How do you choose the...hobby?”可知，此处表达如何选择适合自己的爱好。故选A。 3．句意：从你过去喜欢的事情开始。 forgot忘记；hated厌恶；enjoyed喜欢；heard听见。根据上文“How do you choose the...hobby?”和下文的举例“Did you once play football? Take it up again or start something else.”可推断，选择合适的爱好应从自己以前喜欢过的开始。故选C。 4．句意：如果你发现它不适合你，停下来并转向新的东西。 make up弥补；turn to转向；run out用完；clean up清理。根据“If you find it isn’t for you, stop and...something new.”可知，如果你发现它不适合你，停下来并转向新的东西。故选B。 5．句意：很明显，锻炼对你的身体有好处。 impossible可能的；harmful有害的；funny有趣的；clear明显的。根据“It’s...that exercise is going to be good for your body.”可知，此句表达很明显锻炼对身体有好处。故选D。 6．句意：对94项研究的回顾发现，每周跳舞三次改善了老年人的平衡能力。 improved改善；hid隐藏；reduced减少；doubted怀疑。根据前文“Dancing is wonderful exercise.”可知，跳舞是个很好的锻炼，因此此处表达跳舞可以改善老人们的平衡力。故选A。 7．句意：无论你是徒步旅行还是做一些不那么剧烈的活动，到大自然中去都是有益的。 school学校；hospital医院；water水；nature自然。根据“Getting out in...is helpful, whether you’re hiking or doing something less active.”可知，在大自然中徒步旅行或者运动，都是有益的。故选D。 8．句意：哪些爱好能让你的大脑保持活跃？ ears耳朵；eyes眼睛；heart心脏；mind思想，大脑。根据下文“Researches have found reading is also good for your brain.”可知，本段讲的是可以让大脑保持活跃的爱好。故选D。 9．句意：学习乐器和阅读是最好的选择。 habits习惯；choices选择；courses课程；skills技能。根据“Learning an instrument and reading are the best...”可知，学习乐器和阅读是最好的选择。故选B。 10．句意：爱好让你忘记烦恼，享受乐趣。 wishes愿望；tasks任务；worries烦恼；grades分数。根据“Hobbies let you forget your...and have fun.”可知，该句告诉我们爱好的好处是让我们忘记烦恼，享受乐趣。故选C。 （2025·安徽阜阳·一模）Beijing, the capital of China, is popular with visitors from all over the world. Many foreigners come here and have their own 1 stories. Ella Kidron is one of the examples. Ella Kidron, a manager of a company, 2 her running story in a short video. It is just about two minutes and becomes the best among all the short 3 about “100 Reasons (理由) to Love Beijing”. For her, it’s running. Running in Beijing is interesting because it brings her a lot of 4 . She can always find something new. At first, she usually got lost when she came to China. However, she 5 more than before through running. Every day, she runs in order to enjoy everything after 6 up, like exercising to protect her knees. She finds many things are different from those of her hometown, New York. Sometimes, she stops to talk with the local people about 7 places, such as the Great Wall. The people in Beijing are very nice and kind. They often tell her where she can eat delicious food. She can also 8 some friends who have the same interests as her. Besides, she notices there are still some 9 parts like hutongs as the city develops fast. Living in Beijing for 5 years, Kidron not only learns about its history but also its 10 . For example, the buildings are much higher than before. She thinks her story in this city just begins. 1．A．terrible B．special C．boring D．medical 2．A．describes B．forgets C．misses D．accepts 3．A．books B．videos C．letters D．lessons 4．A．danger B．money C．surprise D．pain 5．A．teaches B．knows C．loses D．worries 6．A．warming B．growing C．going D．dressing 7．A．working B．modern C．personal D．famous 8．A．meet B．imagine C．lift D．excuse 9．A．higher B．bigger C．older D．darker 10．A．languages B．problems C．traditions D．changes 【答案】 1．B 2．A 3．B 4．C 5．B 6．A 7．D 8．A 9．C 10．D 【导语】本文主要介绍了Ella Kidron在北京的故事。 1．句意：许多外国人来到这里，都有自己独特的故事。 terrible糟糕的；special特殊的；boring无聊的；medical医学的。根据“Beijing, the capital of China, is popular with visitors from all over the world”及下文可知，许多外国人来北京都有自己独特的故事。故选B。 2．句意：Ella Kidron是一家公司的经理，在一段短视频中描述了她的跑步故事。 describes描述；forgets忘记；misses错过；accepts接受。describe a story描述一个故事，故选A。 3．句意：这部短片只有两分钟左右，是所有关于“爱北京的100个理由”的短片中最好的一部。 books书；videos视频；letters信；lessons课。根据“in a short video”可知，此处填videos，这部短片只有两分钟左右，故选B。 4．句意：在北京跑步很有趣，因为它给她带来了很多惊喜。 danger危险；money金钱；surprise惊讶；pain痛苦。根据“Running in Beijing is interesting...She can always find something new”可知，在北京跑步给她带来了很多惊喜。故选C。 5．句意：然而，通过跑步，她知道的比以前多。 teaches教；knows知道；loses失去；worries担心。根据“She finds many things are different from those of her hometown...Sometimes, she stops to talk with the local people about...”可知，通过跑步，她更加了解北京。故选B。 6．句意：每天，她跑步是为了在热身后享受一切，比如锻炼来保护膝盖。 warming热身；growing成长；going去；dressing穿衣服。根据“like exercising to protect her knees”可知，warm up热身，故选A。 7．句意：有时，她会停下来和当地人谈论著名的地方，比如长城。 working工作的；modern现代的；personal个人的；famous有名的。根据“such as the Great Wall”可知，长城是有名的旅游景点，故选D。 8．句意：她也可以结识一些和她有共同兴趣的朋友。 meet遇见；imagine想象；lift举起；excuse原谅。根据“some friends who have the same interests”可知，结识一些有共同兴趣的朋友。故选A。 9．句意：此外，她注意到随着城市的快速发展，还有一些老城区，比如胡同。 higher更高的；bigger更大的；older更老的；darker更黑的。根据“like hutongs”可知，还有一些像胡同一样的老城区，故选C。 10．句意：在北京生活了5年，Kidron不仅了解了它的历史，还了解了它发生的变化。 languages语言；problems问题；traditions传统；changes变化。根据“For example, the buildings are much higher than before.”可知，Kidron还了解了它发生的变化。故选D。 （2025·安徽阜阳·一模）In Guangdong, people often greet each other by saying “Yin Zao Cha Mei?” in Cantonese (粤语). It means “Have you drunk your morning tea?” It’s even more 1 than “Hi” or “Good morning” in Guangdong. Zao Cha, or morning tea, is an important morning 2 for people in Guangdong. 3 rich or poor, young or old, locals will go to a morning tea house to enjoy tea and dim sum (点心) for 4 . For them, Zao Cha is not just a daily 5 but also an important way of social communication. Guangdong morning tea dates back more than 150 years ago during the Qing Dynasty. At that time, there was a small restaurant in Guangzhou that 6 tea and dim sum. As time went by, more and more restaurants like this kind 7 . And more kinds of dim sum have also appeared, 8 shrimp dumplings (虾饺) and barbecued pork buns (叉烧包). Nowadays, 9 the power of Internet and social media, the culture of Guangdong morning tea has 10 far and wide. People from all over the country and even around the world would like to experience the magic of Guangdong morning tea. 1．A．interesting B．difficult C．common D．special 2．A．activity B．exercise C．tool D．celebration 3．A．Because B．Whether C．Unless D．If 4．A．meat B．dinner C．lunch D．breakfast 5．A．progress B．habit C．hobby D．festival 6．A．served B．bought C．boiled D．cooked 7．A．forgot B．protected C．appeared D．accepted 8．A．besides B．against C．except D．including 9．A．compared with B．thanks to C．translated into D．part with 10．A．spoken B．spent C．spread D．spelt 【答案】 1．C 2．A 3．B 4．D 5．B 6．A 7．C 8．D 9．B 10．C 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了广东早茶文化，它是广东人民重要的社交方式，有着150多年的历史，如今借助网络和社交媒体的力量，广东早茶文化传播到全国各地甚至全世界。 1．句意：在广东，它比“嗨”或“早上好”更常见。 interesting有趣的；difficult困难的；common常见的；special特殊的。根据上文“It means ‘Have you drunk your morning tea?’”及下文“than ‘Hi’ or ‘Good morning’”可知，广东人见面打招呼时问“你喝了早茶了吗？”这句话比“嗨”或“早上好”更常见。故选C。 2．句意：早茶对广东人来说是一项重要的早晨活动。 activity活动；exercise锻炼；tool工具；celebration庆祝。根据上文“Zao Cha, or morning tea”及下文“locals will go to a morning tea house to enjoy tea and dim sum (点心)”可知，早茶对广东人来说是一项重要的早晨活动。故选A。 3．句意：无论贫富，老少，当地人都会去茶馆享受早茶和点心作为早餐。 Because因为；Whether是否；Unless除非；If如果。根据“rich or poor, young or old”可知，此处应用whether…or…表示“无论……还是……”。故选B。 4．句意：无论贫富，老少，当地人都会去茶馆享受早茶和点心作为早餐。 meat肉；dinner晚餐；lunch午餐；breakfast早餐。根据上文“morning tea”及下文“For them, Zao Cha is not just a daily…”可知，广东人把早茶当作早餐。故选D。 5．句意：对他们来说，早茶不仅仅是一种日常习惯，也是社交的重要方式。 progress进步；habit习惯；hobby爱好；festival节日。根据上文“locals will go to a morning tea house to enjoy tea and dim sum for breakfast”可知，对广东人来说，早茶是一种日常习惯。故选B。 6．句意：当时广州有一家供应茶和点心的小餐馆。 served服务，上（菜）；bought买；boiled煮；cooked烹饪。根据“there was a small restaurant in Guangzhou”及“tea and dim sum”可知，此处指小餐馆供应茶和点心。serve sth.提供某物。故选A。 7．句意：随着时间的推移，越来越多这样的餐馆出现了。 forgot忘记；protected保护；appeared出现；accepted接受。根据上文“At that time, there was a small restaurant in Guangzhou”及下文“And more kinds of dim sum have also appeared”可知，随着时间的推移，越来越多这样的餐馆出现了。故选C。 8．句意：而且，也出现了更多种类的点心，包括虾饺和叉烧包。 besides除……之外（还有）；against反对；except除了；including包括。根据“more kinds of dim sum have also appeared”及“shrimp dumplings (虾饺) and barbecued pork buns (叉烧包)”可知，此处指更多种类的点心出现了，包括虾饺和叉烧包。故选D。 9．句意：如今，多亏了互联网和社交媒体的力量，广东早茶文化传播到全国各地甚至全世界。 compared with与……相比；thanks to多亏了；translated into翻译成；part with放弃。根据“the culture of Guangdong morning tea has…far and wide”可知，此处指多亏了互联网和社交媒体的力量，广东早茶文化传播到全国各地甚至全世界。故选B。 10．句意：如今，多亏了互联网和社交媒体的力量，广东早茶文化传播到全国各地甚至全世界。 spoken说；spent花费；spread传播；spelt拼写。根据上文“the power of Internet and social media”及下文“People from all over the country and even around the world would like to experience the magic of Guangdong morning tea”可知，此处指广东早茶文化传播到全国各地甚至全世界。spread传播，符合语境。故选C。 （2025·安徽宿州·一模）In Western countries, afternoon nap is only taken among old people or small children. So it is 1 for them to find that in China, napping is almost done by every age group of people. Actually this is a common 2 in much of China. In companies, workers usually recline on their chairs and 3 eyes to nap after lunch. At school, students often 4 part of their lunch time to have a nap before afternoon classes. On the subway, many people nap even during the rush hour. They sit with their 5 nodding repeatedly. Even in their sleep, they are trying really hard to 6 themselves from reclining on the people next to them. Many foreigners 7 why such a hard-working nation could have this relaxed side? One 8 is that the sun’s rays are the strongest at midday. People start to feel tired then, so taking a nap can ensure more 9 for the afternoon. Besides, to keep the balance of yin and yang in Chinese culture, people are 10 to have a nap at noon. It’s because our bodies are naturally experiencing a time of quietness and rest at that time. 1．A．boring B．exciting C．tiring D．surprising 2．A．custom B．decision C．project D．message 3．A．lend B．shut C．give D．hear 4．A．bring B．drive C．spare D．teach 5．A．hands B．noses C．legs D．heads 6．A．prevent B．punish C．produce D．promise 7．A．decide B．wonder C．regret D．shake 8．A．program B．choice C．reason D．tradition 9．A．wealth B．traffic C．advice D．energy 10．A．advised B．supposed C．remained D．provided 【答案】 1．D 2．A 3．B 4．C 5．D 6．A 7．B 8．C 9．D 10．A 【导语】本篇文章主要介绍了在中国，午睡是各个年龄段人群的普遍习惯，并解释了其背后的原因。 1．句意：因此他们发现中国各个年龄段的人都午睡时感到惊讶。 boring无聊的；exciting令人兴奋的；tiring累人的；surprising令人惊讶的。根据“In Western countries, afternoon nap is only taken among old people or small children.”可知，此处表达的是西方人很少午睡，因此对中国午睡现象的惊讶。故选D。 2．句意：实际上，午睡在中国大部分地区是一种常见的习俗。 custom习俗；decision决定；project项目；message信息。结合上下文描述可知，此处表达的是午睡是中国的一种习俗。故选A。 3．句意：在公司，员工通常在午饭后靠在椅子上闭眼小憩。 lend借出；shut关闭；give给予；hear听到。根据“eyes to nap after lunch.”可知，此处表达的是闭眼小憩。故选B。 4．句意：在学校，学生经常抽出午餐时间的一部分在下午课前小睡。 bring带来；drive驾驶；spare抽出；teach教授。根据“part of their lunch time”可知，此处表达的是抽出午饭的时间进行小睡。故选C。 5．句意：他们坐在那里，不停地点着头。 hands手；noses鼻子；legs腿；heads头。根据“nodding repeatedly”可知，此处表达的是不断点头。故选D。 6．句意：即使在睡梦中，他们也努力避免靠在旁边的人身上。 prevent防止；punish惩罚；produce生产；promise承诺。根据“themselves from reclining on…”可知，此处表达的是防止自己靠在别人身上。故选A。 7．句意：许多外国人想知道为什么这样一个勤劳的国家会有如此放松的一面。 decide决定；wonder想知道，好奇；regret后悔；shake摇动。根据“why such a…”可知，此处表达的是外国人对于中国的午睡现象感觉好奇。故选B。 8．句意：一个原因是中午阳光最强。 program项目；choice选择；reason原因；tradition传统。根据“the sun’s rays are the strongest at midday”可知，此处表达的是人们午睡的原因。故选C。 9．句意：人们开始感觉疲惫，午睡可以确保下午有更多精力。 wealth财富；traffic交通；advice建议；energy精力。根据“for the afternoon”可知，此处表达的是午睡可以确保下午有精力。故选D。 10．句意：在中国文化中，为了保持阴阳平衡，人们被建议在中午小睡。 advised建议；supposed认为；remained保持；provided提供。根据“It’s because our bodies are naturally experiencing a time of quietness and rest at that time.”可知，下文提到在那个时候我们的身体自然地正处于一段安静和休息的时期，故此处指建议进行午睡。故选A。 （24-25九年级下·安徽安庆·阶段练习）Artificial intelligence (AI) is no longer a thing of the 1 . It has become a part of our daily lives, changing the way we live , work and play. From smart home devices (设备) to self-driving cars, AI is 2 . One of the most common uses of AI is in virtual assistant (虚拟助手) like Siri and Alexa. These assistants can help us with tasks such as setting reminders, playing music, and even controlling other smart devices in our homes. They use natural language processing to 3 our requests and provide helpful responses. Another area where AI is making a big effect is healthcare. AI-powered tools can analyze (分析) medical data (数据) and help 4 deal with diseases more accurately (准确地). For example, AI can examine X-rays and found out problems that might be missed by human eyes. This not only 5 time but also improves the quality of care. However, there are also worries about AI. Some people worry that AI might take over 6 . leaving many people lost their jobs. Others are worried about privacy (隐私), as AI systems often need to collect and analyze large amounts of 7 data. 8 there are many challenges, the advantages of AI are certain. As technology continues to be improved, AI will likely play an even 9 role in our lives. The key is to use it 10 and responsibly. 1．A．past B．present C．future D．history 2．A．everywhere B．anywhere C．somewhere D．nowhere 3．A．understand B．ignore C．forget D．repeat 4．A．teachers B．doctors C．engineers D．artists 5．A．saves B．wastes C．loses D．spends 6．A．jobs B．hobbies C．games D．studies 7．A．useless B．public C．useful D．personal 8．A．However B．Although C．But D．And 9．A．smaller B．bigger C．simpler D．harder 10．A．carelessly B．wisely C．quickly D．slowly 【答案】 1．C 2．A 3．A 4．B 5．A 6．A 7．D 8．B 9．B 10．B 【导语】本文介绍了人工智能（AI）在我们日常生活中的应用、优点以及潜在的挑战，强调了合理使用人工智能的重要性。 1．句意：人工智能不再是未来的事物。 past过去；present现在；future未来；history历史。根据“It has become a part of our daily lives”可知，人工智能已经成为现实，所以不是未来的事物，故选C。 2．句意：从智能家居设备到自动驾驶汽车，人工智能无处不在。 everywhere到处；anywhere任何地方；somewhere某个地方；nowhere无处。根据“It has become a part of our daily lives, changing the way we live , work and play. From smart home devices (设备) to self-driving cars,”可知，人工智能已经渗透到生活的方方面面，所以是“无处不在”，故选A。 3．句意：它们使用自然语言处理来理解我们的请求，并提供有用的回应。 understand理解；ignore忽略；forget忘记；repeat重复。根据“...provide helpful responses.”可知，虚拟助手的功能是理解用户的指令，所以用understand，故选A。 4．句意：人工智能驱动的工具可以分析医疗数据，并帮助医生更准确地处理疾病。 teachers教师；doctors医生；engineers工程师；artists艺术家。根据“AI can examine X-rays and found out problems that might be missed by human eyes. ”可知，AI的医疗应用是帮助医生诊断疾病，故选B。 5．句意：这不仅节省了时间，还提高了护理质量。 saves节省；wastes浪费；loses失去；spends花费。AI的作用是提高效率，因此是“节省”时间，故选A。 6．句意：有些人担心人工智能可能会取代工作，使许多人失业。 jobs工作；hobbies爱好；games游戏；studies学习。根据“leaving many people lost their jobs”可知，AI的威胁是让人失业，所以是“工作”，故选A。 7．句意：还有人担心隐私问题，因为AI系统通常需要收集和分析大量的个人数据。 useless无用的；public公共的；useful有用的；personal个人的。根据“ Others are worried about privacy ( 隐私),” 可知， 隐私问题涉及个人数据，故选D。 8．句意：虽然存在许多挑战，但人工智能的优势是确定的。 However然而；Although尽管；But但是；And和。根据“...there are many challenges, the advantages of AI are certain.”可知，前后两句是转折关系，因此用Although引导让步状语从句，故选B。 9．句意：随着技术的不断进步，人工智能可能会在我们的生活中扮演更重要的角色。 smaller更小的；bigger更大的；simpler更简单的；harder更难的。根据“As technology continues to be improved,”可知，随着发展，AI的作用会越来越重要，因此用bigger，故选B。 10．句意：关键是要明智且负责任地使用它。 carelessly粗心地；wisely明智地；quickly快速地；slowly缓慢地。and连接两个表达相同性质的词。根据“responsibly”可知，使用AI要谨慎，因此选择wisely，故选B。 （24-25九年级下·安徽安庆·阶段练习）The 9th Asian Winter Games are being held from February 7 to 14 in Harbin. This is 1 important winter sports event hosted by China, following the Beijing Winter Olympics in 2022. With the theme “Dream of Winter, Love Among Asia,” the Games 2 1,275 athletes from 34 countries and areas in Asia. To make sure the event is of high 3 , many ice and snow experts from China and other countries have been involved. The Olympic Courcil of Asia has also sent 151 technical officials (技术人员) who have 4 from the Beijing Winter Olympics and other big events. On the evening of February 7, the opening ceremony 5 . The audience cheered loudly as famous speed skater Ning Zhongyan and skier Liu Mengting 6 the Chinese national flag during the athletes’ parade. The Chinese team had 257 members, including 170 athletes. 7 the opening ceremony, four Chinese torchbearers (火炬手) lit the lilac-shaped cauldron (紫丁香形的火炬盆) at Harbin Ice and Snow World. The glowing cauldron symbolized the 8 of the Games. The ceremony included many different shows. One of the most wonderful shows described how children make up their minds to follow their dreams 9 , showing hope and courage. The show ended with lively Asian dances and a special “Asian balcony concert.” Every part of the 10 showed unity (团结) and friendship, turning the place into a beautiful celebration of the Winter Games’ success. 1．A．other B．another C．one D．the other 2．A．welcomed B．organized C．drew D．brought 3．A．quality B．attention C．requirement D．achievement 4．A．knowledge B．experience C．skills D．responsibility 5．A．took off B．took place C．took away D．took out 6．A．put B．showed C．touched D．carried 7．A．When B．Before C．On D．During 8．A．start B．purpose C．hope D．end 9．A．easily B．carefully C．confidently D．successfully 10．A．actors B．competition C．performance D．form 【答案】 1．B 2．A 3．A 4．B 5．B 6．D 7．D 8．C 9．C 10．C 【导语】这篇文章主要介绍了第九届亚洲冬季运动会的盛况及其核心意义，从赛事规模、组织水平、开幕式亮点到文化内涵进行了全面阐述，并突出了亚洲国家间的团结与合作精神。 1．句意：这是继2022年北京冬奥会之后，中国主办的又一项重要的冬季体育赛事。 other其他的，后面常接名词复数；another又一，另一，用于三者或三者以上，修饰单数可数名词；one一个；the other两者中的另一个。根据“This is … important winter sports event hosted by China, following the Beijing Winter Olympics in 2022.”可知，这里表示除了北京冬奥会之外的又一项重要赛事，“another”修饰“important winter sports event”。故选B。 2．句意：以“冰雪之梦，亚洲之爱”为主题，本届亚冬会迎来了来自亚洲 34个国家和地区的 1275名运动员。 welcomed欢迎；organized组织；drew吸引，画；brought带来。根据“the Games … 1,275 athletes from 34 countries and areas in Asia.”可知，这里说的是亚冬会欢迎来自各地的运动员。故选A。 3．句意：为了确保赛事的高质量，许多来自中国和其他国家的冰雪专家都参与其中。 quality质量；attention注意；requirement要求；achievement成就。根据“many ice and snow experts from China and other countries have been involved”可知，专家参与是为了保证赛事的质量。故选A。 4．句意：亚洲奥林匹克理事会还派出了 151名技术官员，他们拥有北京冬奥会和其他重大赛事的经验。 knowledge知识；experience经验；skills技能；responsibility责任。由“from the Beijing Winter Olympics and other big events”可知，这些技术官员有北京冬奥会和其他重大赛事的经验。故选 B。 5．句意：2月7日晚，开幕式举行。 took off起飞，脱下；took place发生，举行；took away拿走；took out取出。根据“the opening ceremony…”可知，这里说的是举行开幕式。故选B。 6．句意：当著名速滑运动员宁忠岩和滑雪运动员刘梦婷在运动员入场式上举着中国国旗时，观众们大声欢呼。 put放；showed展示；touched触摸；carried携带，举着。根据“… the Chinese national flag”可知，是举着国旗。故选D。 7．句意：在开幕式期间，四名中国火炬手在哈尔滨冰雪大世界点燃了紫丁香形的火炬盆。 When当……时候，是连词，后接句子；Before在……之前；On在……上面，在（某一天）；During在……期间，是介词。根据“the opening ceremony”可知，这里表示在开幕式期间，并且这是个名词短语。故选D。 8．句意：发光的火炬盆象征着运动会的希望。 start开始；purpose目的；hope希望；end结束。根据“The glowing cauldron symbolized the … of the Games.”可知，火炬盆通常象征着希望。故选 C。 9．句意：其中最精彩的表演之一描述了孩子们如何自信地决心追寻自己的梦想，展现了希望和勇气。 easily容易地；carefully仔细地；confidently自信地；successfully成功地。根据“One of the most wonderful shows described how children make up their minds to follow their dreams…”可知，孩子们是自信地追寻梦想。故选C。 10．句意：表演的每一部分都展示了团结和友谊，使这个地方变成了对冬奥会成功的美好庆祝。 actors演员；competition比赛；performance表演；form形式。根据“The ceremony included many different shows.”可知，这里说的是表演的每一部分。故选C。 （24-25九年级下·安徽六安·阶段练习）Qinqiang Opera is a traditional Chinese opera in Shanxi Province. Hou Hongqin is a Qinqiang Opera actor. Hou is famous for her sweet 1 because her singing is special and great. She 2 practicing it, although it is hard. She is especially thankful that she can learn from Xiao Yuling, the famous Qinqiang Opera actor. So Hou often feels she is 3 . Hou became the head of an opera group in 2005. It was 4 because she knew nothing about leading a group. However, she decided to 5 the challenge. “Being an actor is not enough. Young people should know it and try to learn it. I will do my best to pass down the opera to let more young people 6 it,” Hou says. Hou has a 7 with lots of clothes. “If I am asked to give a show, I can take the bag and leave 8 . I want to give more shows to let more people know about it.” Hou says. “Most Qinqiang actors begin learning at 11 or 12, and they know nothing except Qinqiang, so it is almost 9 for them to change their job.” “We must give young actors more care and 10 . Now young actors are able to take part in more shows.” 1．A．voice B．face C．smile D．smell 2．A．enjoys B．wants C．expects D．hopes 3．A．lucky B．brave C．common D．excited 4．A．easy B．interesting C．difficult D．boring 5．A．offer B．accept C．forget D．find 6．A．set out B．learn about C．count down D．look after 7．A．box B．corner C．bag D．hole 8．A．suddenly B．quickly C．quietly D．comfortably 9．A．enjoyable B．helpful C．traditional D．impossible 10．A．interests B．notes C．chances D．friends 【答案】 1．A 2．A 3．A 4．C 5．B 6．B 7．C 8．B 9．D 10．C 【导语】本文主要介绍了宁夏演艺集团秦腔剧院的领头人侯艳对秦腔的热爱以及秦腔的发展历程。 1．句意：侯因其甜美的声音而闻名，因为她的演唱特别而精彩。 voice声音；face脸；smile微笑；smell气味。根据“her singing is special and great”可知，侯因其甜美的声音而闻名，故选A。 2．句意：她喜欢练习它，尽管这很困难。 enjoys喜欢；wants想要；expects期望；hopes希望。根据“although it is hard”可知，尽管练习很困难，但她仍然喜欢，故选A。 3．句意：因此，侯经常觉得自己很幸运。 lucky幸运的；brave勇敢的；common普通的；excited兴奋的。根据“She is especially thankful that she can learn from Xiao Yuling”可知，侯觉得自己很幸运，故选A。 4．句意：这很困难，因为她对领导一个团体一无所知。 easy容易的；interesting有趣的；difficult困难的；boring无聊的。根据“she knew nothing about leading a group”可知，她对领导一个团体一无所知，所以这对她来说很困难，故选C。 5．句意：然而，她决定接受挑战。 offer提供；accept接受；forget忘记；find找到。根据“the challenge”和下文可知，她决定接受挑战，故选B。 6．句意：我会尽力传承这门艺术，让更多的年轻人了解它。 set out出发；learn about了解；count down倒计时；look after照顾。根据“pass down the opera”可知，侯希望年轻人了解秦腔，故选B。 7．句意：侯有一个装满衣服的包。 box盒子；corner角落；bag包；hole洞。根据“I can take the bag and leave...”可知，侯有一个包，故选C。 8．句意：如果有人请我演出，我可以拿起包快速离开。 suddenly突然；quickly快速；quietly安静地；comfortably舒适地。根据“I can take the bag and leave”可知，侯可以快速离开，故选B。 9．句意：大多数秦腔演员从11岁或12岁开始学习，除了秦腔，他们什么都不懂，所以对他们来说几乎不可能换工作。 enjoyable愉快的；helpful有帮助的；traditional传统的；impossible不可能的。根据“they know nothing except Qinqiang”可知，除了秦腔，他们什么都不懂，所以对他们来说几乎不可能换工作，故选D。 10．句意：我们必须给予年轻演员更多的关心和机会。 interests兴趣；notes笔记；chances机会；friends朋友。根据“Now young actors are able to take part in more shows”可知，应给予年轻演员更多的机会，故选C。 （24-25九年级下·安徽六安·阶段练习）One day, a young violin player was trying to decide whether or not to continue his career (职业) in music. While he was walking, he suddenly 1 the most famous violin teacher in the world. He stopped the man and asked if he could play for him. He said to himself that he would drop his dream of music if the great 2 told him he was wasting his time. The great teacher let him 3 . When the young man finished, he was sure he’d given his 4 performance. He stood and waited for praise. 5 , the great teacher only shook his head and said, “You lack (缺乏) the fire.” The young musician was so sad that he decided to 6 the violin and never play it again. Later, he became a successful trader. Some years later, he met the great teacher again in another city. He 7 to him and said, “Sir, I stopped you on the street years ago to play the violin for you, and I just want to thank you today. To be 8 , because of your coldness, I gave up my great love, and became a trader. How did you know all those years ago that I lacked the fire?” Again the great teacher shook his head and said, “You didn’t 9 what I said. I tell anyone who plays for me that they lack the 10 . If you had the fire, you wouldn’t have given up your dream.” 1．A．achieved B．wondered C．met D．imagined 2．A．teacher B．doctor C．engineer D．driver 3．A．leave B．perform C．attend D．avoid 4．A．easiest B．worst C．simplest D．finest 5．A．Just B．Still C．Luckily D．However 6．A．put up B．call up C．give up D．set up. 7．A．shook B．walked C．stuck D．taught 8．A．honest B．true C．sure D．important 9．A．translate B．understand C．explain D．hear 10．A．food B．money C．fire D．skill 【答案】 1．C 2．A 3．B 4．D 5．D 6．C 7．B 8．A 9．B 10．C 【导语】本文讲述了一位年轻的小提琴手在犹豫是否要继续音乐职业生涯时，遇到了世界上最著名的小提琴老师。 1．句意：当他走路时，他突然遇到了世界上最著名的小提琴老师。 achieved实现；wondered想知道；met遇到；imagined想象。根据“he suddenly…the most famous violin teacher in the world”可知，他遇到了世界上最著名的小提琴老师，故选C。 2．句意：他对自己说，如果这位伟大的老师告诉他他在浪费时间，他就会放弃音乐的梦想。 teacher老师；doctor医生；engineer工程师；driver司机。根据“the great…told him he was wasting his time”和“the most famous violin teacher”可知，这里指的是老师，故选A。 3．句意：这位伟大的老师让他演奏。 leave离开；perform表演；attend参加；avoid避免。根据“The great teacher let him…”可知，老师让他表演小提琴，故选B。 4．句意：当这位年轻人演奏完毕时，他确信自己已经展现出了最好的表演。 easiest最容易的；worst最差的；simplest最简单的；finest最好的。根据“he was sure he’d given his…performance”可知，年轻人确信自己展现出了最好的表演，故选D。 5．句意：然而，这位伟大的老师只是摇了摇头，说：“你缺乏激情。” Just仅仅；Still仍然；Luckily幸运地；However然而。根据“the great teacher only shook his head and said…”可知，前后是转折关系，故选D。 6．句意：这位年轻的音乐家非常伤心，决定放弃小提琴，再也不演奏了。 put up举起；call up打电话；give up放弃；set up建立。根据“he decided to…the violin and never play it again”可知，他决定放弃小提琴，故选C。 7．句意：他走向他并说：“先生，几年前我在街上拦住您，为您演奏小提琴，今天我只是想感谢您。” shook摇晃；walked走；stuck卡住；taught教。根据“Some years later, he met the great teacher again in another city.”可知，年轻人走向他，故选B。 8．句意：说实话，因为您的冷漠，我放弃了我最热爱的东西，成为了一名商人。 honest诚实的；true真实的；sure确定的；important重要的。根据“To be…, because of your coldness”可知，这里表示说实话，故选A。 9．句意：你没有理解我说的话。 translate翻译；understand理解；explain解释；hear听到。根据“You didn’t…what I said. I tell anyone who plays for me that they lack the”可知，他没有理解老师的话，故选B。 10．句意：我告诉任何为我演奏的人，他们缺乏激情。 food食物；money金钱；fire激情；skill技能。根据上文“You lack (缺乏) the fire”可知，老师告诉他们缺乏激情，故选C。 $$2025年中考【热点·重点·难点】专练(安徽专用) 重难点07 完形填空(解析版) 考点 三年考情分析 2025考向预测 1. 实词为主：动词（词义辨析、时态语态、固定搭配）、名词（单复数、语境意义）、形容词/副词（比较级、情感色彩）是考查重点，占80%以上。 2.虚词为辅：连词（逻辑关系如因果、转折）、介词（固定搭配如“in the morning”）、代词（指代一致性）占比约20%。 3. 体裁稳定：以记叙文（故事类）和说明文（生活常识、文化类）为主，贴近学生生活经验。 1. 题型结构 题量与分值：两篇完形填空，共20题，每题1.5分，总分30分。 难度分布：基础题（词汇辨析）占60%，中档题（上下文推理）占30%，难题（复杂逻辑或文化差异）占10%。 2. 近五年趋势 词汇考查深化：从单一词义辨析转向结合语境的多维度考查。 文化融入增加：选材涉及西方节日、环保意识等，需结合文化背景理解。 主观性增强：部分题目需通过整体篇章理解推断答案，而非孤立选择。 1.体裁稳定：仍以记叙文（个人经历、情感故事）和说明文（社会热点、科技常识）为主。 2.话题贴近生活：可能涉及青少年心理健康、家庭关系、校园活动等主题。 3.跨文化元素：融入中外文化对比，如传统节日习俗、礼仪差异。 试卷第2页，共12页 试卷第6页，共22页 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 一、解题步骤 1. 通读全文，把握主旨 先快速通读全文（跳过空格），了解文章大意、主题和情感基调（如故事类、说明文等）。 特别注意首段和尾段，它们通常点明中心思想。 2. 结合上下文，寻找线索 完形填空的答案往往隐藏在上下文中，尤其注意空格前后的关键词、逻辑关系（因果、转折、并列等）。 若遇到生词，根据上下文或构词法（如前缀、后缀）推测词义。 3. 逐题分析，代入验证 先解决有把握的题目，再回头处理难题。 将选项代入空格，检查是否符合语法、逻辑和语境。 4. 复查全文，确保连贯 填完所有空格后，再通读一遍，检查文章是否通顺、逻辑是否合理。 二、高频考点与应对技巧 1. 词汇辨析 近义词/形近词：注意词义差异（如 affect vs. effect）和搭配（如 make a decision vs. take a step）。 熟词生义：某些常见词可能有特殊含义（如 book 作动词表示“预订”）。 2. 固定搭配 熟记高频短语（如 look forward to, pay attention to, depend on）。 注意介词搭配（如 be proud of, succeed in）。 3. 语法结构 时态语态：根据时间状语或上下文判断时态（如过去式、现在完成时）。 从句引导词：判断定语从句（that/which/who）、状语从句（if/unless/because）等。 非谓语动词：区分 to do（目的）、doing（主动）、done（被动）。 4. 逻辑关系 转折：but, however, although 因果：because, so, therefore 并列：and, or, as well as 递进：besides, moreover 5. 文化或常识 部分题目需结合常识（如节日习俗、科学知识）判断。 三、高频干扰项特征 1. 语义陷阱 选项看似合理，但与上下文矛盾（如情感色彩不符）。 2. 语法陷阱 选项语法正确，但不符合句子结构（如缺宾语需选及物动词）。 3. 逻辑陷阱 选项孤立看正确，但与段落逻辑不符（如时间顺序错误）。 四、复习建议 1. 积累高频词汇和搭配 整理中考真题中的高频词（动词、连词、介词）和短语。 2. 限时训练真题 模拟考试场景，每篇完形填空控制在8-10分钟内完成。 3. 分析错题 总结错误原因（词汇、语法、逻辑），避免重复犯错。 4. 培养语感 多读英文短文（如课本、中考模拟题），增强对连贯性的敏感度。 五、考场小贴士 遇到难题先标记，避免卡顿浪费时间。 不确定的题目可先凭语感选择，最后再检查。 选项中有相似答案时，选择与主题和情感更契合的。 (建议用时：40分钟) 【限时练一：安徽中招真题】 （2024·安徽·中考真题）Traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) is magic to me. My interest in it came from my 1 . Years ago, I often had headaches, and my life was seriously influenced. I 2 many different methods. However, none of them 3 . Luckily, I met with a doctor of TCM during my trip in China. He advised me to take some Chinese medicine. So I did. To my surprise, my 4 was gone within a week. Later, I found that TCM could be of great help to some 5 lasting for a long time, such as sleeping problems or physical pains. The 6 methods in TCM also took my wife’s interest. With her 7 , I’m running a website to introduce TCM. I want to help people understand that if they have some 8 problems, they can try TCM. All these experiences with TCM led me to 9 ancient Chinese philosophy (哲学), for many of TCM ideas, such as yin and yang, and qi, were 10 inspired (启发) by it. Since then, I have stepped onto the road to learning about Chinese culture. 1．A．habit B．education C．service D．experience 2．A．reported B．tried C．kept D．taught 3．A．worked B．started C．failed D．appeared 4．A．wealth B．courage C．chance D．pain 5．A．illnesses B．hobbies C．projects D．abilities 6．A．expensive B．helpful C．social D．blind 7．A．check B．worry C．support D．doubt 8．A．health B．food C．family D．job 9．A．drop B．write C．study D．create 10．A．recently B．rapidly C．suddenly D．directly （2024·安徽·中考真题）Pets aren’t just a fun member of the family. They are also good for your health and happiness. People with pets are more likely (可能的) to be 1 . Playing with a cat or taking a dog for daily 2 around the garden gets you moving your body, and out in the fresh air too. Spending time with your pet helps you get 3 . Talking to your pet about your worries can make you feel comfortable and helps you feel 4 . When you’re with your pet, you can let go of problems 5 you give them your full attention. Having an animal in the family helps you learn new 6 , like how to teach them to understand orders, such as “Sit” or “Lie down”. 7 games to play with them allows you to practice being creative. Learning how to 8 pets, understanding what they want and making sure that they live 9 , teaches you to understand others’ feelings. Pets can also help you get to know other dog owners on walks, or help you become 10 with them when you tell funny stories about your pets. 1．A．active B．careful C．useful D．modern 2．A．tests B．talks C．showers D．walks 3．A．tired B．touched C．relaxed D．bored 4．A．prouder B．better C．wiser D．cuter 5．A．even if B．as C．as if D．unless 6．A．skills B．languages C．cultures D．spirits 7．A．Watching B．Attending C．Inventing D．Winning 8．A．wake up B．search for C．depend on D．look after 9．A．quietly B．happily C．lazily D．busily 10．A．friends B．relatives C．trainers D．members （2023·安徽·中考真题）At the 2023 Shenzhen Marathon（马拉松）, 45-year-old Luo Shujian crossed the finishing line with his 13-year-old son Xiaobai, who was in a special push-chair. They 1 the half-marathon race in an hour and 59 minutes. The son was born with cerebral palsy （大脑性瘫痪）. He had to stay indoors, but his father decided to give him a 2 and happy life by taking up marathons with him. However, the decision was challenging （挑战性的） because Luo had no 3 experience. He had to 4 at 4 a.m. to practice running before work. Whenever he got chances, he would take his son with him to races, 5 half-marathons. Now Xiaobai likes to watch the world from his push-chair with his father during races. Though he cannot express feelings in 6 , he shows them through expressions and body language. He claps his hands and smiles to show his 7 . The other runners are friendly and 8 them on as they pass. Their marathon races have 9 them to Chengdu to see pandas, to Beijing to climb the Great Wall, and to Lanzhou to take photos along the Yellow River. Luo plans to keep 10 with his son to allow Xiaobai to live the best life he can. 1．A．held B．finished C．cancelled D．watched 2．A．full B．silent C．short D．boring 3．A．reading B．sporting C．writing D．acting 4．A．hang out B．break away C．give in D．get up 5．A．really B．luckily C．especially D．strangely 6．A．order B．wonder C．words D．numbers 7．A．doubt B．pity C．honesty D．happiness 8．A．put B．cheer C．train D．invite 9．A．taken B．handed C．avoided D．translated 10．A．drawing B．ringing C．waiting D．running （2023·安徽·中考真题）Dear Bruce, Thanks for your email—good to hear from you. I’m looking forward to the exchange（交流）, too! Anyway, about the 1 and things. The school here isn’t very 2 about most things, but there are a few things you need to know. First of all— 3 . You can wear what you want, 4 you can’t wear jeans（牛仔裤）with holes in them. You should 5 comfortable things. And it’ll be cold when you’re here so you’d better bring some 6 clothes. The school’s pretty strict about phones—of course you can 7 them, but you have to 8 the phones and keep them in a place as you are required before class. You can’t just put them on silent, right? And you can bring 9 to school but you must eat it outside during the break. If it’s raining, you can eat in the classroom. In short, it’s a good school and the teachers are kind. You really don’t have to worry about anything here. Hope my advice is 10 to you. Write again soon, OK? And tell me if there’s anything else vou need to know. Yours, Saral 1．A．interviews B．hobbies C．marks D．rules 2．A．strict B．fair C．modern D．sure 3．A．questions B．reports C．clothes D．subjects 4．A．or B．so C．for D．but 5．A．borrow B．wear C．receive D．sell 6．A．clean B．dry C．warm D．new 7．A．bring B．return C．compare D．repair 8．A．hand out B．throw away C．turn off D．pick up 9．A．money B．food C．paper D．water 10．A．helpful B．similar C．secret D．free （2022·安徽·中考真题）Your brain doesn’t have to do anything extra (额外的) to tell the truth. You think of what you want to say, and you say it. Lying 1 much more work. Here’s an 2 of what goes into a simple lie. Imagine you’re late for class and the teacher asks 3 and you decide to lie. You now have to either came up with a story or remember the story you 4 as you were rushing to class. So you say, “I had to stop by the 5 and borrowed a book.” Your teacher asks, “The book I recommended (推荐) last period?” You must decide how to answer 6 . If you say yes, the teacher might ask you to show her the book. Or she might 7 you to read from it in class. If you say it is a 8 book, she might ask which book you’ve checked out. So you have to be ready with the 9 of another book and make sure it’s a book the school library owns. You give your 10 a ton of extra work! Why not just tell the truth? It’s much easier. 1．A．refuses B．avoids C．takes D．fixes 2．A．example B．ability C．interview D．agreement 3．A．when B．who C．why D．which 4．A．listened to B．made up C．wrote down D．left behind 5．A．store B．gate C．station D．library 6．A．recently B．secretly C．angrily D．quickly 7．A．expect B．help C．hate D．pay 8．A．boring B．personal C．cheap D．different 9．A．cover B．name C．price D．size 10．A．book B．exam C．brain D．class （2022·安徽·中考真题）You never know where life will lead you. When I was a young boy, I got 1 up my nose one time. After that I 2 wanted to get in the water again. I thought swimming was not for me. One day, I 3 my skateboard and broke my leg so badly, and the doctors said I could never really skateboard again. They said swimming was the only 4 that would be good for me. Well, I gave it a 5 . Every week, I got a little 6 and hated swimming a little less, I worked at it so much that one day my high school swimming coach asked me to 7 the school team. You can imagine how that made me and my family feel 8 I was so afraid of the water before! Much to everyone’s surprise, I won third place in the city finals. 9 is a big part of my life now. You never know which road life will take you down. Look at me—a swimmer! For this reason, I say: don’t limit (限制) your 10 . And remember, life is a swimming pool. Jump in and start swimming! You might be surprised where you end up. 1．A．water B．sand C．juice D．air 2．A．still B．never C．also D．even 3．A．turned down B．looked at C．waited for D．fell off 4．A．exercise B．story C．housework D．journey 5．A．visit B．band C．try D．call 6．A．better B．slower C．higher D．heavier 7．A．check B．catch C．join D．invite 8．A．or B．as C．if D．so 9．A．Skating B．Swimming C．Jumping D．Coaching 10．A．excuses B．praises C．words D．choices 【限时练二：安徽中招模拟真题】 （2025·安徽阜阳·一模）Why do you need hobbies? A study has found that people are more 1 when they take part in a relaxing activity. Scientists also think they might be good for your brain. How do you choose the 2 hobby? Start with what you 3 in the past. Did you once play football? Take it up again or start something else. If you find it isn’t for you, stop and 4 something new. It’s 5 that exercise is going to be good for your body. Dancing is wonderful exercise. A review of 94 studies found that dancing three times a week 6 balance in older people. Getting out in 7 is helpful, whether you’re hiking or doing something less active. Which hobbies keep your 8 active? Learning an instrument and reading are the best 9 . Playing the piano or listening to your favorite band can help you make it. Researches have found reading is also good for your brain. Hobbies let you forget your 10 and have fun. So let’s take up great hobbies. 1．A．serious B．positive C．responsible D．lonely 2．A．right B．cheap C．light D．new 3．A．forgot B．hated C．enjoyed D．heard 4．A．make up B．turn to C．run out D．clean up 5．A．impossible B．harmful C．funny D．clear 6．A．improved B．hid C．reduced D．doubted 7．A．school B．hospital C．water D．nature 8．A．ears B．eyes C．heart D．mind 9．A．habits B．choices C．courses D．skills 10．A．wishes B．tasks C．worries D．grades （2025·安徽阜阳·一模）Beijing, the capital of China, is popular with visitors from all over the world. Many foreigners come here and have their own 1 stories. Ella Kidron is one of the examples. Ella Kidron, a manager of a company, 2 her running story in a short video. It is just about two minutes and becomes the best among all the short 3 about “100 Reasons (理由) to Love Beijing”. For her, it’s running. Running in Beijing is interesting because it brings her a lot of 4 . She can always find something new. At first, she usually got lost when she came to China. However, she 5 more than before through running. Every day, she runs in order to enjoy everything after 6 up, like exercising to protect her knees. She finds many things are different from those of her hometown, New York. Sometimes, she stops to talk with the local people about 7 places, such as the Great Wall. The people in Beijing are very nice and kind. They often tell her where she can eat delicious food. She can also 8 some friends who have the same interests as her. Besides, she notices there are still some 9 parts like hutongs as the city develops fast. Living in Beijing for 5 years, Kidron not only learns about its history but also its 10 . For example, the buildings are much higher than before. She thinks her story in this city just begins. 1．A．terrible B．special C．boring D．medical 2．A．describes B．forgets C．misses D．accepts 3．A．books B．videos C．letters D．lessons 4．A．danger B．money C．surprise D．pain 5．A．teaches B．knows C．loses D．worries 6．A．warming B．growing C．going D．dressing 7．A．working B．modern C．personal D．famous 8．A．meet B．imagine C．lift D．excuse 9．A．higher B．bigger C．older D．darker 10．A．languages B．problems C．traditions D．changes （2025·安徽阜阳·一模）In Guangdong, people often greet each other by saying “Yin Zao Cha Mei?” in Cantonese (粤语). It means “Have you drunk your morning tea?” It’s even more 1 than “Hi” or “Good morning” in Guangdong. Zao Cha, or morning tea, is an important morning 2 for people in Guangdong. 3 rich or poor, young or old, locals will go to a morning tea house to enjoy tea and dim sum (点心) for 4 . For them, Zao Cha is not just a daily 5 but also an important way of social communication. Guangdong morning tea dates back more than 150 years ago during the Qing Dynasty. At that time, there was a small restaurant in Guangzhou that 6 tea and dim sum. As time went by, more and more restaurants like this kind 7 . And more kinds of dim sum have also appeared, 8 shrimp dumplings (虾饺) and barbecued pork buns (叉烧包). Nowadays, 9 the power of Internet and social media, the culture of Guangdong morning tea has 10 far and wide. People from all over the country and even around the world would like to experience the magic of Guangdong morning tea. 1．A．interesting B．difficult C．common D．special 2．A．activity B．exercise C．tool D．celebration 3．A．Because B．Whether C．Unless D．If 4．A．meat B．dinner C．lunch D．breakfast 5．A．progress B．habit C．hobby D．festival 6．A．served B．bought C．boiled D．cooked 7．A．forgot B．protected C．appeared D．accepted 8．A．besides B．against C．except D．including 9．A．compared with B．thanks to C．translated into D．part with 10．A．spoken B．spent C．spread D．spelt （2025·安徽宿州·一模）In Western countries, afternoon nap is only taken among old people or small children. So it is 1 for them to find that in China, napping is almost done by every age group of people. Actually this is a common 2 in much of China. In companies, workers usually recline on their chairs and 3 eyes to nap after lunch. At school, students often 4 part of their lunch time to have a nap before afternoon classes. On the subway, many people nap even during the rush hour. They sit with their 5 nodding repeatedly. Even in their sleep, they are trying really hard to 6 themselves from reclining on the people next to them. Many foreigners 7 why such a hard-working nation could have this relaxed side? One 8 is that the sun’s rays are the strongest at midday. People start to feel tired then, so taking a nap can ensure more 9 for the afternoon. Besides, to keep the balance of yin and yang in Chinese culture, people are 10 to have a nap at noon. It’s because our bodies are naturally experiencing a time of quietness and rest at that time. 1．A．boring B．exciting C．tiring D．surprising 2．A．custom B．decision C．project D．message 3．A．lend B．shut C．give D．hear 4．A．bring B．drive C．spare D．teach 5．A．hands B．noses C．legs D．heads 6．A．prevent B．punish C．produce D．promise 7．A．decide B．wonder C．regret D．shake 8．A．program B．choice C．reason D．tradition 9．A．wealth B．traffic C．advice D．energy 10．A．advised B．supposed C．remained D．provided （24-25九年级下·安徽安庆·阶段练习）Artificial intelligence (AI) is no longer a thing of the 1 . It has become a part of our daily lives, changing the way we live , work and play. From smart home devices (设备) to self-driving cars, AI is 2 . One of the most common uses of AI is in virtual assistant (虚拟助手) like Siri and Alexa. These assistants can help us with tasks such as setting reminders, playing music, and even controlling other smart devices in our homes. They use natural language processing to 3 our requests and provide helpful responses. Another area where AI is making a big effect is healthcare. AI-powered tools can analyze (分析) medical data (数据) and help 4 deal with diseases more accurately (准确地). For example, AI can examine X-rays and found out problems that might be missed by human eyes. This not only 5 time but also improves the quality of care. However, there are also worries about AI. Some people worry that AI might take over 6 . leaving many people lost their jobs. Others are worried about privacy (隐私), as AI systems often need to collect and analyze large amounts of 7 data. 8 there are many challenges, the advantages of AI are certain. As technology continues to be improved, AI will likely play an even 9 role in our lives. The key is to use it 10 and responsibly. 1．A．past B．present C．future D．history 2．A．everywhere B．anywhere C．somewhere D．nowhere 3．A．understand B．ignore C．forget D．repeat 4．A．teachers B．doctors C．engineers D．artists 5．A．saves B．wastes C．loses D．spends 6．A．jobs B．hobbies C．games D．studies 7．A．useless B．public C．useful D．personal 8．A．However B．Although C．But D．And 9．A．smaller B．bigger C．simpler D．harder 10．A．carelessly B．wisely C．quickly D．slowly （24-25九年级下·安徽安庆·阶段练习）The 9th Asian Winter Games are being held from February 7 to 14 in Harbin. This is 1 important winter sports event hosted by China, following the Beijing Winter Olympics in 2022. With the theme “Dream of Winter, Love Among Asia,” the Games 2 1,275 athletes from 34 countries and areas in Asia. To make sure the event is of high 3 , many ice and snow experts from China and other countries have been involved. The Olympic Courcil of Asia has also sent 151 technical officials (技术人员) who have 4 from the Beijing Winter Olympics and other big events. On the evening of February 7, the opening ceremony 5 . The audience cheered loudly as famous speed skater Ning Zhongyan and skier Liu Mengting 6 the Chinese national flag during the athletes’ parade. The Chinese team had 257 members, including 170 athletes. 7 the opening ceremony, four Chinese torchbearers (火炬手) lit the lilac-shaped cauldron (紫丁香形的火炬盆) at Harbin Ice and Snow World. The glowing cauldron symbolized the 8 of the Games. The ceremony included many different shows. One of the most wonderful shows described how children make up their minds to follow their dreams 9 , showing hope and courage. The show ended with lively Asian dances and a special “Asian balcony concert.” Every part of the 10 showed unity (团结) and friendship, turning the place into a beautiful celebration of the Winter Games’ success. 1．A．other B．another C．one D．the other 2．A．welcomed B．organized C．drew D．brought 3．A．quality B．attention C．requirement D．achievement 4．A．knowledge B．experience C．skills D．responsibility 5．A．took off B．took place C．took away D．took out 6．A．put B．showed C．touched D．carried 7．A．When B．Before C．On D．During 8．A．start B．purpose C．hope D．end 9．A．easily B．carefully C．confidently D．successfully 10．A．actors B．competition C．performance D．form （24-25九年级下·安徽六安·阶段练习）Qinqiang Opera is a traditional Chinese opera in Shanxi Province. Hou Hongqin is a Qinqiang Opera actor. Hou is famous for her sweet 1 because her singing is special and great. She 2 practicing it, although it is hard. She is especially thankful that she can learn from Xiao Yuling, the famous Qinqiang Opera actor. So Hou often feels she is 3 . Hou became the head of an opera group in 2005. It was 4 because she knew nothing about leading a group. However, she decided to 5 the challenge. “Being an actor is not enough. Young people should know it and try to learn it. I will do my best to pass down the opera to let more young people 6 it,” Hou says. Hou has a 7 with lots of clothes. “If I am asked to give a show, I can take the bag and leave 8 . I want to give more shows to let more people know about it.” Hou says. “Most Qinqiang actors begin learning at 11 or 12, and they know nothing except Qinqiang, so it is almost 9 for them to change their job.” “We must give young actors more care and 10 . Now young actors are able to take part in more shows.” 1．A．voice B．face C．smile D．smell 2．A．enjoys B．wants C．expects D．hopes 3．A．lucky B．brave C．common D．excited 4．A．easy B．interesting C．difficult D．boring 5．A．offer B．accept C．forget D．find 6．A．set out B．learn about C．count down D．look after 7．A．box B．corner C．bag D．hole 8．A．suddenly B．quickly C．quietly D．comfortably 9．A．enjoyable B．helpful C．traditional D．impossible 10．A．interests B．notes C．chances D．friends （24-25九年级下·安徽六安·阶段练习）One day, a young violin player was trying to decide whether or not to continue his career (职业) in music. While he was walking, he suddenly 1 the most famous violin teacher in the world. He stopped the man and asked if he could play for him. He said to himself that he would drop his dream of music if the great 2 told him he was wasting his time. The great teacher let him 3 . When the young man finished, he was sure he’d given his 4 performance. He stood and waited for praise. 5 , the great teacher only shook his head and said, “You lack (缺乏) the fire.” The young musician was so sad that he decided to 6 the violin and never play it again. Later, he became a successful trader. Some years later, he met the great teacher again in another city. He 7 to him and said, “Sir, I stopped you on the street years ago to play the violin for you, and I just want to thank you today. To be 8 , because of your coldness, I gave up my great love, and became a trader. How did you know all those years ago that I lacked the fire?” Again the great teacher shook his head and said, “You didn’t 9 what I said. I tell anyone who plays for me that they lack the 10 . If you had the fire, you wouldn’t have given up your dream.” 1．A．achieved B．wondered C．met D．imagined 2．A．teacher B．doctor C．engineer D．driver 3．A．leave B．perform C．attend D．avoid 4．A．easiest B．worst C．simplest D．finest 5．A．Just B．Still C．Luckily D．However 6．A．put up B．call up C．give up D．set up. 7．A．shook B．walked C．stuck D．taught 8．A．honest B．true C．sure D．important 9．A．translate B．understand C．explain D．hear 10．A．food B．money C．fire D．skill $$