专题04 首字母，单词变形，完成句子精练【考题猜想】-2024-2025学年七年级英语下学期期中考点大串讲（沪教版2024）

2024-2025学年七年级下期期中考点大串讲（牛津版） 专题04 首字母，单词变形，完成句子精炼 第一部分、基础训练 一、根据首字母提示完成单词 1. She is a very s_______ girl, always getting good grades in school.  2. My math teacher is very s_________ about our studies. 3. She is a very p_________ person and always helps others. 4. The sound of children's laughter made the park a c_______ place 5. Our teachers always give us s_____ when we have difficulties. 6. Jason is more outgoing than most of kids in my class. He is very a__________. 7. Little Mary was proud of herself because she taught Uncle Li how to borrow books o__________. 8.The door is too n________ for such a fat man to go through. 9. He reads n__________ every evening and learns a lot. 10. Don’t be a________ of difficulties. Remember that kites fly highest against wind ,but not with it with it. 11. Mike has medium h_______ and he has short hair. 12. Gina is very funny and she always make us l_________ 13. He is a h_________ man. He usually works late at night. 14. I like Li Bai’s p______ very much while my father likes Du Fu’s. 15. She went into the bathroom and took a s_________  16.The l________ farmers grow great grapes to make excellent French wine. 17. Read widely and you'll be r______ in knowledge.‌ 18. There 're many department s_______ in big cities. 19. He usually drinks a glass of red w____ during dinner. 20. He is so e___________ that both the teachers and the students like her. 21. Wuhan is the c_______ city of Hubei Province. 22. France l_______ in the west of Europe. 23. It's raining outside. I p_______ to stay at home and watch TV. 24. This is a p__________ example of how to solve the problem 25.The w______ animals need our protection. 26. I hope to d________ a cure for this disease. 27. The panda is an e________ animal. 28.The living a_______ of this community is quite large. 29. The price r________ of these products is wide. 30. There are s_________ apples on the table. Can you pass me one? 31. Give me you’re a__________, and I’ll send you some flowers as your birthday present. 32.The g_________ encourages people to use public transport to go around because of the air pollution. 33.—I know Edison i________ light bulbs (电灯泡), but I don’t know who d________ America. —I know it was Columbus. 34.She t_________ her pets like family members. 35.Don't o__________ this problem, it's very important. 36.This new app makes it c_________ for us to order food online. 37.We can c_________ a beautiful painting with different colors. 38.We should protect our e____________. 39.This factory p___________ a lot of cars every year. 40.Can you i__________ how excited I was when I got the news? 41. The school doesn’t a students to bring mobile phones. 42. You breathe (呼吸) more slowly when you are a than when you are awake. 43. I strongly advise you to give up s . It does great harm to your health. 44. Alice should a to her teacher for telling lies yesterday. 45.The b________ man has to rely on a guide dog to get around safely. 46. Some animals are in danger of becoming e______ if we don't protect them. 47. The sun is the main s________ of energy for the earth. 48. We should make an e_____ to protect the environment. Every little bit helps. 49. The little girl was s________ when she saw the big dog running towards her. 50. The sky turned g_______. It seemed that it was going to rain. 【答案】1.smart 2.strict 3.patient 4.cheerful 5. support 6.active 7.online 8.narrow 9.newspapers 10.afraid 11.height 12.laugh 13.hard-working 14.poems 15.shower 16. local 17.rich 18.store 19.wine 20.excellent 21.capital 22.lies 23.prefer 24. perfect 25.wild 26.discover 27.endangered 28.area 29.range30.several 31. address 32. government 33.invented discovered 34.treats 35.overlook 36.convenient 37.create 38.environment 39.produces 40.imagine 41.allow 42.asleep 43.smoking 44.apologize 45.blind 46.extinct 47.source 48.effort 49.scared 50.grey 二、用单词的适当形式填空 1. She often answer our questions with great________(patient). 2. The students laugh________( happy) after their teacher said they all passed the exam. 3. My doctor told me to give up ________（smoke）. 4. The __________ man __________ in finishing the work on time. (success) 5. Mr. Liu encouraged us _________ (speak) English as much as possible 6. The exciting music makes me ________（cheer) 7.Tom is very ________ (care) and he often makes mistakes. 8.Thanks for your _____________ (encourage). I will keep ______(try). 9. He looked ______ during the ________meeting(bore). 10. She gives them tips on how to stay _______(health). 11. Millie is a lively girl. She always takes part in all kinds of activities ________ (active) than others. 12. We should do the job ____________ （wise）. 13.The boy won first prize in the writing c__________ last week. 14. Anita had a ________ look on her face. There must be something ________ her.(worry) 15. When I came in, I saw my father________(watch)TV 16.The coat is too big for Ann________(wear). 17. Drive_____ (care) or accidents may happen. 18.He became ______ (bore) when he saw the advertisement on TV. 19. What’s the __________ (high) of the building? 20.They’re quite __________(compete) when they play games 21.I want to learn ________and visit _______ one day.(France)  22.The ________(south)part of the country is famous for _______(it) beautiful beaches. 23. France is a __________ (Europe) country. 24.What's the __________ between Class6 and Class7?(different) 25.The Great Wall is one of ____________(famous) attractions in the world 26.The shopping_________ is located in the__________ part of the town.（centre） 27.I forget________ the door when I leave home, but I will never forget ________it last time.(lock) 28.She prefers reading at home to __________ (go)shopping. 29.Why not ________（have） some ice cream? What about _______(try) the new flavor? 30.Bruce prefers ________(play) football. He likes football more than other sports 31. A national park is a _______ (protect)area of nature. 32. many of the world's rivers pick up sand and ______ (slow)carry it into the ocean. 33. The ______(high) temperature in summer this year reached 40 degrees. 34.There are many _______ (visit)in this tourist city. 35.She has a _______ (play)personality and always brings joy to the group. 36.I was ______ by the _______ performance on the stage (amaze). 37.The ______ is very ______ (act)in taking part in various charity activities. 38.Keep _______ (study)hard and you ___________ (achieve )your goals. 39.They like to go _______(hike) on weekends. 40.________(Nation) culture should be protected and passed on. 41.Although the situation looks _________ now, we should remain ________ and never give up.（hope） 42.This broken pen is _________, while that smart phone is extremely _______for our work and study. (use) 43. You should be______ when doing the experiment, and operate ________ to avoid mistakes.( care) 44. She imagined ________(meet) her favorite singer one day. 45. The project encourages_________( create) thinking. 46. The _________(create) of this new software has changed the way we work. 47. The_________ promised to increase the _________ output this year. (produce) 48. They sat in _________, watching the beautiful sunset. (silent) 49. Good food makes you__________(health) . 50. Bad air can _________ the environment and is ________to the health of living creatures.( harm) 51. She expected an___________ from him, but he only__________ half heartedly to her.( apologize) 52. The baby finally went to ________ and soon fell _________. (sleep) 53. His ________ advice made me confident, but when facing that problem alone, I still felt _________. （help） 54. The noise outside _________ me up and I was fully_________.(wake) 55. The ________journey made us all feel very________.(tire) 56.At the age of six, she started_____________(learn) dancing. 57.The _________(domesticate) of animals is a difficult task for keepers 58. I had to make a difficult _____, but in the end, I ______ to follow my heart.(choose) 59.Our main task is ________(study) our lessons well. 60. The________ of new technology has helped us _________ better working methods. (develop) 【答案】1.patience 2.happily 3.smoking 4.successful succeeded 5.to speak 6.cheerful 7.careless 8.encouragement trying 9.bored boring 10.healthy 11.actively 12. wisely 13.competition 14.worried worrying 15.wathing 16.to wear 17.carefully 18.bored 19.height 20.competive 21.French France 22. southern its 23.European 24.difference 25. the most famous 26. centre central 27. to lock locking 28. going 29. have trying 30.to play/playing 31.protected 32.slowly 33.highest 34.visitors 35.playful 36.amazed amazing 37.actor active 38.studying will achieve 39.hiking 40.National 41.hopeless hopeful 42.useless useful 43.careful carefully 44.meeting 45.creative 46.creation 47.producer produce 48.silence 49.healthier /healthy) 50.harm harmful 51. apology apologizes 52.sleep asleep 53. helpful helpless 54.woke awake 55. tiring tired 56.to learn/learning57.domestication 58.choice chose 59.to study 60. development develop 三、完成句子 1.当有困难时爸爸总是给我支持并且告诉我不要放弃。 Dad always _____ _____ _____and tells me not to ____ _____ when meeting difficulties. 2.我妈妈对我很有耐心，并且仔细照顾我。 My mother ____ ____ _____and _____ ____ ____ _____me. 3.我的老师对我们的学习很严格，但也鼓励我们学会思考。 My teacher ___ ____ _____our study but also _________us to think. 4.如果我们解不出一道数学难题，她会鼓励我们换一种新思路去思考。 If we cannot ____ _____a difficult maths problem he will encourage us to think about it___ ___ ____ ____. 5. 她知道如何在课堂上吸引我们的注意力。 He knows ____ ____ ____ ____ ______in class 6.我叔叔过去住在大城市，但他现在习惯住在村子里。 My uncle ___ ___live in a big city， but he__ ___ ___ _____ in a village now. 7.她给他们提供保持健康的小贴士。 She gives them tips on_____ ____ ___ _______. 8. 无论我将来去哪里，我都永远不会忘记她做饭的味道 ________ I go ___ _____ _____I will never forget the taste of her cooking. 9.父母总是为孩子们担心。 Parents always their children. 10. 她气得一句话也说不出来。 She is __________ ________ _________ __________ a word. 11.她很活跃，在回家的路上她一直在唱歌。 She is ________,she is always singing ______ _______ ______ _______. 12.在爱好方面我们有很多共同点。 We ________a lot of hobbies ______ ___________. 13. 法国以它的酒而闻名。 France _____ ____ ____ its wine. 14 我更喜欢在安静的地方听音乐。 I ______ _______ listen to music in a quiet place. 15.你为什么不去看电视？ _______ _______ go to watch TV? 16. 伦敦是英国的首都。 London is      . 17.如果你想领略法国葡萄酒文化，你应该去卢瓦尔河谷 ____you want to ___ ___ ____ ____French wine culture, you should visit the Loire Valle 18.对于购物爱好者来说，这里是个完美的地方，因为有众多大型购物中心。 It's _____ _____ _______ _______shopping lovers as there are numerous large shopping malls 19.这座城市位于山的东面，有许多名胜古迹。 This city_____ _______the east of the mountain and it has many _______ _______ _______. 20.法国是世界上访问人数最多的国家之一，有着一个悠久历史和丰富文化。 France is one of______ _____ ______ countries in the world with rich _______ and ________. 1. 莉萨想加入艺术俱乐部，因为她对绘画感兴趣。 Lisa wants to join the art club because she _________ _______ ________⁠ _________. 2.参观历史遗迹是一个了解过去的好方法。 Visiting _____________ __________ ⁠ is a great way to __________ _________the past. 3.颐和园因其美丽的风景和绝佳的设计而著名。 The Summer Palace___________ ________ ________ its beautiful __________ and fantastic_________. 4.他们成立了一个慈善组织来帮助有需要的人。 They ___ _____a charity organization to help those___ ____in need. 5.他一年四季不间断地工作。 He works ________ _________ _________without a break. 6.这个公园里有很多种植物。 This park _______ _________ _________many kinds of plants. 27.树木对我们人类有好处，因为它们吸收CO2等温室气体并产生O2 Trees_____ ____ _______ us humans because they ____ _______greenhouse gases like CO2 and produce O2. 28.树木在夏天为我们提供树荫。 Trees ______us ________shade in summer. 29.人类正没有善待树木。 Humans are not treating trees______ ______ ______ _______. 30. 这条裙子是由丝绸制成的，而葡萄酒是由葡萄制成的。 This dress is _______ ________silk and the wine is ______ ________ grapes. 31. 我昨天晚上独自完成作业. I __________ my homework ____ _______ last night. 32. 在圣诞节那天，当她醒来时发现床上有个玩具熊。 She ______ a toy bear on her bed when she _______ _______ on Christmas Day. 33. 猫和狗都是人类的好朋友。 _______ cats _______ dogs are humans’ good friends. 34.请节约自然资源，否则我们将在不久之后耗尽它们。 Please save natural resources, or we’ll______ ______ ______ them before long. 35.在消防员的帮助下，杰克走出了着火的房子。 _____ ______ ______ _______ firemen, Jack _____ ______ _______ the burning house. 36. 许多消防车赶来扑灭了火。 Many _______ __________ came and put out the fire. 37.很久以前，狗、绵羊和奶牛曾经是野生动物。 Long ago, dog, sheep and cows___ ____ _____wild animals. 38.我将不遗余力地帮助你。 I’ll ____ ____ ____to help you. 39.古人学会了如何用羊毛做衣服。 Ancient people also learnt____ ____ _____ clothes _____ their wool. 40.古代野牛现在已经灭绝，但它们曾经生活在欧洲和亚洲各地。 Aurochs are now ______, but they used to ____ ___ ____Europe and Asia. 【答案】1.gives me support give up 2.is patient with take good care of 3.is strict about encourages 4.work out in a new way 5.how to keep our attention 6.used to is used to living 7.how to stay healthy 8.Wherever in the future 9.are worried about 10.too angry to say 11. active on the way home 12.have in common 13.is famous for 14.prefer to 15.Why not 16.the capital of France 17.If get a taste of 18.the perfect place for 19.lies on, places of interest 20. the most visited，history culture21.is interested in painting 22.historic sites learn about　23.is famous for landscape sites 24.set up in need 25.all year round 26.is home to 27.are good for take in 28.provide with 29. in a kind way. 30. made of made from 31.did / finished by myself 32.found woke up 33.Both and 34.run out of 35. With the help of got out of 36. fire engines put out 37.used to be 38.spare no effort 39.how to make from 40.extinct live all over 短文填空 Passage 1 My grandfather is an amazing person. After he 1.r_______ from his long years of work, he didn't slow down. Instead, he became even happier and more 2.c________. Every day, he greets everyone with a big smile. He always pays 3.a__________to what's going on in the family. When I face difficulties, he is the first one to offer me his advice. He 4.e__________ me to be brave and keep trying. For example, when I was struggling with my studies, he told me stories of his own challenges and how he overcame them, which really inspired me. Though he is kind most of the time, he can also be 5.s_________. When it comes to matters of principle, he makes sure I understand the importance of doing the right thing. His strictness has taught me discipline and responsibility. I love my grandfather very much and I'm so grateful to have him in my life. 【答案】1.retired 2.cheerful 3.attention 4.encourages 5.strict Passage 2 Mother’s Day Mums do a lot of hard work. They cook and clean for us. They also encourage us and give us (1)s . Mother’s Day is the time for us to say “Thank you” to our mums. In most countries, people (2)c Mother’s Day on the second Sunday in May every year. On this day, people like to buy flowers and make special Mother’s Day cards for their mums. Mother’s Day is not only about gifts. We can help our mums do the (3) h_________. We can take them to the park or the cinema. Sometimes a simple hug or saying “I love you, Mum” is the (4) p gift for our mums. If you love your mum, why not plan a (5) s__________ Mother’s Day for her? 【答案】support celebrate housework perfect special Passage 3 Last summer, I went on a trip to a beautiful coastal city. I always 1.p________ traveling to staying at home, so I was really excited about this trip. When I arrived at the city, I 2.r_________ a warm welcome from the local people. They were so friendly and gave me lots of useful advice. The hospitality(招待) there was excellent. The city was mostly close to the coast. The view of the sea was amazing. I spent a lot of time walking along the 3.c_________. The sand was soft, and the sea breeze was cool. It was a perfect place to enjoy the sun and the sound of the waves. One day, I took a boat to a small island in the middle of the sea. The island 4.r_________very natural. There were no big buildings, just green trees and clean beaches. It was like a quiet and beautiful paradise. During my stay, I also tried the 5.l_________ food. The seafood was fresh and really delicious. I think the cooks were 6.e____________because they made the food taste so good. This trip was really unforgettable. It was a perfect mix of fun and relaxation. I hope I can visit there again soon! 【答案】1.prefer 2.received 3.coast 4.remained 5. Local 6.excellent Passage 4 The Amazon rainforest is a 1.h_____ area that is home to countless species. Among them are many 2.e_______ animals. These cute creatures, like some rare monkeys, are in danger due to deforestation. Scientists are constantly working to 3.d_______ more about them to help 4.p______ them. People all over the world should be concerned. We need to take action from different countries to stop the destruction of their living places. Protecting these animals doesn't just happen in certain seasons; we must act all year round. By doing so, we can ensure these endangered animals 5.c_______ to exist in our beautiful world. huge 【答案】1.huge 2.endangered 3.discover 4.protect 5.continue Passage 5 One day, John and Charlie arrived at a hotel. The receptionist told John that they didn’t 1. a_________ pets to stay in the hotel. But John was 2.b_________ and couldn’t go anywhere without Charlie. So the receptionist 3.a__________ and led both of them to their room. John soon fell asleep. Later he heard Charlie’s bark and 4.w________ up. He knew there was a fire because smoke was coming in from under the door. Then he put some wet towels along the 5. b______ of the door. Finally, the fireman came and saved both of them. 【答案】allow, blind, apologized, woke, bottom, Passage 6 In ancient times, wild boars（野猪） were a common sight. But how did they become the domestic pigs we know today? It was 1.p_________ a long and challenging process. The main 2.s_________of food for early humans was hunting. Wild boars were strong and fierce, making them difficult to 3.c_________. However, with time and effort, humans began to understand their habits and behaviors. Some wild boar species might have even been close to 4.e_________ thanks to excessive hunting（过度捕猎）. This could have scared humans into finding a better way to deal with them instead of just hunting. So, humans started to keep some of the captured wild boars. They tried to train them and make them less wild. Through continuous 5.e___________ and patience, these wild boars gradually changed and got used to living with humans. The change from wild boars to domestic pigs was no easy task. It required the determination and hard work of our ancestors. 【答案】1.probably 2.source 3.catch 4.extinct 5.efforts Passage 7 Sydney is one of the biggest cities in Australia, and it is a great place to go s 1 . Most tourists come here for its e 2 attractions like the Sydney Opera House or the Sydney Harbour Bridge, but Sydney’s natural attractions are also worth visiting. With warm weather and much sunshine, Sydney is f 3 for its beautiful beaches. So if you are travelling to Sydney, don’t f 4 to visit the beautiful beaches there. To see one of Sydney’s best views, Sydney Tower is your p 5 choice. It takes you to the highest point above Sydney, so you can have a 360 degree view of this beautiful harbor city. 【答案】1．(s)ightseeing 2．(e)xcellent 3．(f)amous 4．(f)orget 5．(p)erfect Passage 8 Trees are our friends. They help us in many ways. First, they clean our air because they take in h 1 gases and produce oxygen for us to breathe. Second, they help reduce noise pollution and cool our cities and make our cities beautiful. They keep soil from being washed away. F 2 , they provide a lot of things for people. For e 3 , they provide us with food. They also provide wood for houses, f 4 and paper products. We can’t imagine a world w 5 trees. Let’s protect them. 【答案】1．(h)armful 2．(F)inally 3．(e)xample 4．(f)urniture 5．(w)ithout 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！5 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2024-2025学年七年级下期期中考点大串讲（牛津版） 专题04 首字母，单词变形，完成句子精炼 第一部分、基础训练 一、根据首字母提示完成单词 1. She is a very s_______ girl, always getting good grades in school.  2. My math teacher is very s_________ about our studies. 3. She is a very p_________ person and always helps others. 4. The sound of children's laughter made the park a c_______ place 5. Our teachers always give us s_____ when we have difficulties. 6. Jason is more outgoing than most of kids in my class. He is very a__________. 7. Little Mary was proud of herself because she taught Uncle Li how to borrow books o__________. 8.The door is too n________ for such a fat man to go through. 9. He reads n__________ every evening and learns a lot. 10. Don’t be a________ of difficulties. Remember that kites fly highest against wind ,but not with it with it. 11. Mike has medium h_______ and he has short hair. 12. Gina is very funny and she always make us l_________ 13. He is a h_________ man. He usually works late at night. 14. I like Li Bai’s p______ very much while my father likes Du Fu’s. 15. She went into the bathroom and took a s_________  16.The l________ farmers grow great grapes to make excellent French wine. 17. Read widely and you'll be r______ in knowledge.‌ 18. There 're many department s_______ in big cities. 19. He usually drinks a glass of red w____ during dinner. 20. He is so e___________ that both the teachers and the students like her. 21. Wuhan is the c_______ city of Hubei Province. 22. France l_______ in the west of Europe. 23. It's raining outside. I p_______ to stay at home and watch TV. 24. This is a p__________ example of how to solve the problem 25.The w______ animals need our protection. 26. I hope to d________ a cure for this disease. 27. The panda is an e________ animal. 28.The living a_______ of this community is quite large. 29. The price r________ of these products is wide. 30. There are s_________ apples on the table. Can you pass me one? 31. Give me you’re a__________, and I’ll send you some flowers as your birthday present. 32.The g_________ encourages people to use public transport to go around because of the air pollution. 33.—I know Edison i________ light bulbs (电灯泡), but I don’t know who d________ America. —I know it was Columbus. 34.She t_________ her pets like family members. 35.Don't o__________ this problem, it's very important. 36.This new app makes it c_________ for us to order food online. 37.We can c_________ a beautiful painting with different colors. 38.We should protect our e____________. 39.This factory p___________ a lot of cars every year. 40.Can you i__________ how excited I was when I got the news? 41. The school doesn’t a students to bring mobile phones. 42. You breathe (呼吸) more slowly when you are a than when you are awake. 43. I strongly advise you to give up s . It does great harm to your health. 44. Alice should a to her teacher for telling lies yesterday. 45.The b________ man has to rely on a guide dog to get around safely. 46. Some animals are in danger of becoming e______ if we don't protect them. 47. The sun is the main s________ of energy for the earth. 48. We should make an e_____ to protect the environment. Every little bit helps. 49. The little girl was s________ when she saw the big dog running towards her. 50. The sky turned g_______. It seemed that it was going to rain. 二、用单词的适当形式填空 1. She often answer our questions with great________(patient). 2. The students laugh________( happy) after their teacher said they all passed the exam. 3. My doctor told me to give up ________（smoke）. 4. The __________ man __________ in finishing the work on time. (success) 5. Mr. Liu encouraged us _________ (speak) English as much as possible 6. The exciting music makes me ________（cheer) 7.Tom is very ________ (care) and he often makes mistakes. 8.Thanks for your _____________ (encourage). I will keep ______(try). 9. He looked ______ during the ________meeting(bore). 10. She gives them tips on how to stay _______(health). 11. Millie is a lively girl. She always takes part in all kinds of activities ________ (active) than others. 12. We should do the job ____________ （wise）. 13.The boy won first prize in the writing c__________ last week. 14. Anita had a ________ look on her face. There must be something ________ her.(worry) 15. When I came in, I saw my father________(watch)TV 16.The coat is too big for Ann________(wear). 17. Drive_____ (care) or accidents may happen. 18.He became ______ (bore) when he saw the advertisement on TV. 19. What’s the __________ (high) of the building? 20.They’re quite __________(compete) when they play games 21.I want to learn ________and visit _______ one day.(France)  22.The ________(south)part of the country is famous for _______(it) beautiful beaches. 23. France is a __________ (Europe) country. 24.What's the __________ between Class6 and Class7?(different) 25.The Great Wall is one of ____________(famous) attractions in the world 26.The shopping_________ is located in the__________ part of the town.（centre） 27.I forget________ the door when I leave home, but I will never forget ________it last time.(lock) 28.She prefers reading at home to __________ (go)shopping. 29.Why not ________（have） some ice cream? What about _______(try) the new flavor? 30.Bruce prefers ________(play) football. He likes football more than other sports 31. A national park is a _______ (protect)area of nature. 32. many of the world's rivers pick up sand and ______ (slow)carry it into the ocean. 33. The ______(high) temperature in summer this year reached 40 degrees. 34.There are many _______ (visit)in this tourist city. 35.She has a _______ (play)personality and always brings joy to the group. 36.I was ______ by the _______ performance on the stage (amaze). 37.The ______ is very ______ (act)in taking part in various charity activities. 38.Keep _______ (study)hard and you ___________ (achieve )your goals. 39.They like to go _______(hike) on weekends. 40.________(Nation) culture should be protected and passed on. 41.Although the situation looks _________ now, we should remain ________ and never give up.（hope） 42.This broken pen is _________, while that smart phone is extremely _______for our work and study. (use) 43. You should be______ when doing the experiment, and operate ________ to avoid mistakes.( care) 44. She imagined ________(meet) her favorite singer one day. 45. The project encourages_________( create) thinking. 46. The _________(create) of this new software has changed the way we work. 47. The_________ promised to increase the _________ output this year. (produce) 48. They sat in _________, watching the beautiful sunset. (silent) 49. Good food makes you__________(health) . 50. Bad air can _________ the environment and is ________to the health of living creatures.( harm) 51. She expected an___________ from him, but he only__________ half heartedly to her.( apologize) 52. The baby finally went to ________ and soon fell _________. (sleep) 53. His ________ advice made me confident, but when facing that problem alone, I still felt _________. （help） 54. The noise outside _________ me up and I was fully_________.(wake) 55. The ________journey made us all feel very________.(tire) 56.At the age of six, she started_____________(learn) dancing. 57.The _________(domesticate) of animals is a difficult task for keepers 58. I had to make a difficult _____, but in the end, I ______ to follow my heart.(choose) 59.Our main task is ________(study) our lessons well. 60. The________ of new technology has helped us _________ better working methods. (develop) 三、完成句子 1.当有困难时爸爸总是给我支持并且告诉我不要放弃。 Dad always _____ _____ _____and tells me not to ____ _____ when meeting difficulties. 2.我妈妈对我很有耐心，并且仔细照顾我。 My mother ____ ____ _____and _____ ____ ____ _____me. 3.我的老师对我们的学习很严格，但也鼓励我们学会思考。 My teacher ___ ____ _____our study but also _________us to think. 4.如果我们解不出一道数学难题，她会鼓励我们换一种新思路去思考。 If we cannot ____ _____a difficult maths problem he will encourage us to think about it___ ___ ____ ____. 5. 她知道如何在课堂上吸引我们的注意力。 He knows ____ ____ ____ ____ ______in class 6.我叔叔过去住在大城市，但他现在习惯住在村子里。 My uncle ___ ___live in a big city， but he__ ___ ___ _____ in a village now. 7.她给他们提供保持健康的小贴士。 She gives them tips on_____ ____ ___ _______. 8. 无论我将来去哪里，我都永远不会忘记她做饭的味道 ________ I go ___ _____ _____I will never forget the taste of her cooking. 9.父母总是为孩子们担心。 Parents always their children. 10. 她气得一句话也说不出来。 She is __________ ________ _________ __________ a word. 11.她很活跃，在回家的路上她一直在唱歌。 She is ________,she is always singing ______ _______ ______ _______. 12.在爱好方面我们有很多共同点。 We ________a lot of hobbies ______ ___________. 13. 法国以它的酒而闻名。 France _____ ____ ____ its wine. 14 我更喜欢在安静的地方听音乐。 I ______ _______ listen to music in a quiet place. 15.你为什么不去看电视？ _______ _______ go to watch TV? 16. 伦敦是英国的首都。 London is      . 17.如果你想领略法国葡萄酒文化，你应该去卢瓦尔河谷 ____you want to ___ ___ ____ ____French wine culture, you should visit the Loire Valle 18.对于购物爱好者来说，这里是个完美的地方，因为有众多大型购物中心。 It's _____ _____ _______ _______shopping lovers as there are numerous large shopping malls 19.这座城市位于山的东面，有许多名胜古迹。 This city_____ _______the east of the mountain and it has many _______ _______ _______. 20.法国是世界上访问人数最多的国家之一，有着一个悠久历史和丰富文化。 France is one of______ _____ ______ countries in the world with rich _______ and ________. 1. 莉萨想加入艺术俱乐部，因为她对绘画感兴趣。 Lisa wants to join the art club because she _________ _______ ________⁠ _________. 2.参观历史遗迹是一个了解过去的好方法。 Visiting _____________ __________ ⁠ is a great way to __________ _________the past. 3.颐和园因其美丽的风景和绝佳的设计而著名。 The Summer Palace___________ ________ ________ its beautiful __________ and fantastic_________. 4.他们成立了一个慈善组织来帮助有需要的人。 They ___ _____a charity organization to help those___ ____in need. 5.他一年四季不间断地工作。 He works ________ _________ _________without a break. 6.这个公园里有很多种植物。 This park _______ _________ _________many kinds of plants. 27.树木对我们人类有好处，因为它们吸收CO2等温室气体并产生O2 Trees_____ ____ _______ us humans because they ____ _______greenhouse gases like CO2 and produce O2. 28.树木在夏天为我们提供树荫。 Trees ______us ________shade in summer. 29.人类正没有善待树木。 Humans are not treating trees______ ______ ______ _______. 30. 这条裙子是由丝绸制成的，而葡萄酒是由葡萄制成的。 This dress is _______ ________silk and the wine is ______ ________ grapes. 31. 我昨天晚上独自完成作业. I __________ my homework ____ _______ last night. 32. 在圣诞节那天，当她醒来时发现床上有个玩具熊。 She ______ a toy bear on her bed when she _______ _______ on Christmas Day. 33. 猫和狗都是人类的好朋友。 _______ cats _______ dogs are humans’ good friends. 34.请节约自然资源，否则我们将在不久之后耗尽它们。 Please save natural resources, or we’ll______ ______ ______ them before long. 35.在消防员的帮助下，杰克走出了着火的房子。 _____ ______ ______ _______ firemen, Jack _____ ______ _______ the burning house. 36. 许多消防车赶来扑灭了火。 Many _______ __________ came and put out the fire. 37.很久以前，狗、绵羊和奶牛曾经是野生动物。 Long ago, dog, sheep and cows___ ____ _____wild animals. 38.我将不遗余力地帮助你。 I’ll ____ ____ ____to help you. 39.古人学会了如何用羊毛做衣服。 Ancient people also learnt____ ____ _____ clothes _____ their wool. 40.古代野牛现在已经灭绝，但它们曾经生活在欧洲和亚洲各地。 Aurochs are now ______, but they used to ____ ___ ____Europe and Asia. 短文填空 Passage 1 My grandfather is an amazing person. After he 1.r_______ from his long years of work, he didn't slow down. Instead, he became even happier and more 2.c________. Every day, he greets everyone with a big smile. He always pays 3.a__________to what's going on in the family. When I face difficulties, he is the first one to offer me his advice. He 4.e__________ me to be brave and keep trying. For example, when I was struggling with my studies, he told me stories of his own challenges and how he overcame them, which really inspired me. Though he is kind most of the time, he can also be 5.s_________. When it comes to matters of principle, he makes sure I understand the importance of doing the right thing. His strictness has taught me discipline and responsibility. I love my grandfather very much and I'm so grateful to have him in my life. Passage 2 Mother’s Day Mums do a lot of hard work. They cook and clean for us. They also encourage us and give us (1)s . Mother’s Day is the time for us to say “Thank you” to our mums. In most countries, people (2)c Mother’s Day on the second Sunday in May every year. On this day, people like to buy flowers and make special Mother’s Day cards for their mums. Mother’s Day is not only about gifts. We can help our mums do the (3) h_________. We can take them to the park or the cinema. Sometimes a simple hug or saying “I love you, Mum” is the (4) p gift for our mums. If you love your mum, why not plan a (5) s__________ Mother’s Day for her? Passage 3 Last summer, I went on a trip to a beautiful coastal city. I always 1.p________ traveling to staying at home, so I was really excited about this trip. When I arrived at the city, I 2.r_________ a warm welcome from the local people. They were so friendly and gave me lots of useful advice. The hospitality(招待) there was excellent. The city was mostly close to the coast. The view of the sea was amazing. I spent a lot of time walking along the 3.c_________. The sand was soft, and the sea breeze was cool. It was a perfect place to enjoy the sun and the sound of the waves. One day, I took a boat to a small island in the middle of the sea. The island 4.r_________very natural. There were no big buildings, just green trees and clean beaches. It was like a quiet and beautiful paradise. During my stay, I also tried the 5.l_________ food. The seafood was fresh and really delicious. I think the cooks were 6.e____________because they made the food taste so good. This trip was really unforgettable. It was a perfect mix of fun and relaxation. I hope I can visit there again soon! Passage 4 The Amazon rainforest is a 1.h_____ area that is home to countless species. Among them are many 2.e_______ animals. These cute creatures, like some rare monkeys, are in danger due to deforestation. Scientists are constantly working to 3.d_______ more about them to help 4.p______ them. People all over the world should be concerned. We need to take action from different countries to stop the destruction of their living places. Protecting these animals doesn't just happen in certain seasons; we must act all year round. By doing so, we can ensure these endangered animals 5.c_______ to exist in our beautiful world. huge Passage 5 One day, John and Charlie arrived at a hotel. The receptionist told John that they didn’t 1. a_________ pets to stay in the hotel. But John was 2.b_________ and couldn’t go anywhere without Charlie. So the receptionist 3.a__________ and led both of them to their room. John soon fell asleep. Later he heard Charlie’s bark and 4.w________ up. He knew there was a fire because smoke was coming in from under the door. Then he put some wet towels along the 5. b______ of the door. Finally, the fireman came and saved both of them. Passage 6 In ancient times, wild boars（野猪） were a common sight. But how did they become the domestic pigs we know today? It was 1.p_________ a long and challenging process. The main 2.s_________of food for early humans was hunting. Wild boars were strong and fierce, making them difficult to 3.c_________. However, with time and effort, humans began to understand their habits and behaviors. Some wild boar species might have even been close to 4.e_________ thanks to excessive hunting（过度捕猎）. This could have scared humans into finding a better way to deal with them instead of just hunting. So, humans started to keep some of the captured wild boars. They tried to train them and make them less wild. Through continuous 5.e___________ and patience, these wild boars gradually changed and got used to living with humans. The change from wild boars to domestic pigs was no easy task. It required the determination and hard work of Passage 7 Sydney is one of the biggest cities in Australia, and it is a great place to go s 1 . Most tourists come here for its e 2 attractions like the Sydney Opera House or the Sydney Harbour Bridge, but Sydney’s natural attractions are also worth visiting. With warm weather and much sunshine, Sydney is f 3 for its beautiful beaches. So if you are travelling to Sydney, don’t f 4 to visit the beautiful beaches there. To see one of Sydney’s best views, Sydney Tower is your p 5 choice. It takes you to the highest point above Sydney, so you can have a 360 degree view of this beautiful harbor city. Passage 8 Trees are our friends. They help us in many ways. First, they clean our air because they take in h 1 gases and produce oxygen for us to breathe. Second, they help reduce noise pollution and cool our cities and make our cities beautiful. They keep soil from being washed away. F 2 , they provide a lot of things for people. For e 3 , they provide us with food. They also provide wood for houses, f 4 and paper products. We can’t imagine a world w 5 trees. Let’s protect them. 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！5 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$