专题 09 任务型阅读（山东专用）-【好题汇编】备战2024-2025学年七年级下学期期中真题分类汇编

专题 09 任务型阅读 考查范围：主题、语篇 题号 难度 知识点 一、任务型阅读 1 适中 交通规则,守则,说明文 2 较易 文学家,记叙文 3 适中 环境保护,说明文,意见/建议,濒危生物 4 适中 传统工艺,记叙文,中华文化 5 较易 家人和亲人,记叙文 6 适中 家庭生活,记叙文 7 适中 畅想未来,发明与创造,说明文 8 较易 周末活动,记叙文 9 较易 健康与运动,个人信息,家庭生活,记叙文 10 适中 交通方式,说明文 Passage 1（23-24七年级下·山东青岛·期中） Do you feel unhappy when people play music or videos (视频)on the subway? It’s not a problem for people in Shanghai now. There are some new rules for the Shanghai subway now! The first new role is “no using loudspeakers” (扬声器). Subway riders must follow (A) it when taking the subway. They have to use their earphones when they listen to music or watch movies on their phones. (B) Some people don’t follow the new rule so subway workers stop them or take them to the police. There are also some other rules, like people cannot bring bikes into the subway stations; people cannot eat in subway cars people cannot drink in subway cars. People can see them near the subway station and on the subway. Many people welcome the new rules, and they think the rules can help subway riders. They also want the same rules on buses and trains. 1．Can people use loudspeakers on the subway of Shanghai now? 2．文中(A)处面线单词it指代的内容是: 3．请仿照所给例子, 列举文中提到的地铁规定 (任意两项)。 ①Don’t use loudspeaker ② ③ 4．请将(B) 处划线句子翻译成中文: 5．What’s the title (题目) of this passage? 1．No, they don’t． 2．the first new rule “no using loudspeakers” 3． Don’t bring bikes into the subway． Don’t eat in the subway cars． 4．有些人不遵守新规定，所以地铁工作人员阻止他们或将他们带到警察局。 5．Some new rules for the Shanghai subway． 【导语】本文主要介绍了上海地铁的新规则。 1．根据第二段“The first new role is “no using loudspeakers” (扬声器)． Subway riders must follow (A) it when taking the subway．”可知，不能在上海的地铁里使用扬声器。故填No, they don’t． 2．根据第二段“The first new role is “no using loudspeakers” (扬声器)． Subway riders must follow (A) it when taking the subway．”可知，前句可猜测出下划线单词it 应指代的是“禁止使用扩音器的规定”。故填the first new rule “no using loudspeakers”． 3．根据“people cannot bring bikes into the subway station．”可知， 人们不能把自行车带进地铁站，可改为祈使句否定形式：Don’t bring bikes into the subway．；根据“people cannot eat in subway cars．”可知，人们不能在地铁车厢里吃东西，可改为Don’t eat in the subway cars．。故填Don’t bring bikes into the subway；Don’t eat in the subway cars． 4．Some people：一些人；don’t：不；follow the new rule：遵守新规则；so：因此；subway workers：地铁工作人员；stop them：阻止他们；or：或者；take them to the police：把他们交给警察。故填：有些人不遵守新规定，所以地铁工作人员阻止他们或将他们带到警察局。 5．根据第一段“There are some new rules for the Shanghai subway now!”可知，本文主要介绍了上海地铁的新规则。故填Some new rules for the Shanghai subway． Passage 2（22-23七年级下·山东淄博·期中） Hemingway was born on July 21, 1899. He was the second child in a family of six. His father was a doctor. Hemingway learned about nature, hunting (狩猎) and fishing from his father when he was a child. He went to school a year younger than usual, so he had to work hard to catch up with others. In high school, he studied harder and always got the best grades. After leaving high school, he went to work as a reporter. During World War I, Hemingway found a job as an ambulance (救护车) driver. In 1919, he got back home. Later that year, he started to be a writer. Then in September 1920, Hemingway moved to Chicago to live with his friends. There he worked as an editor (编辑). Hemingway wrote most of his works between the mid-1920s and the mid-1950s. He wrote a short novel (小说) named The Old Man and the Sea in 1951. In 1953, he won the Pulitzer Prize for the short novel. The novel also brought Hemingway the Nobel Prize for Literature (诺贝尔文学奖) in 1954. Hemingway’s language is simple, but it is rich and powerful. In the nearly sixty-two years of his life, he played an important part in literature. 6．What did Hemingway learn from his father? 7．What kinds of jobs did Hemingway do in his life? 8．When did Hemingway write most of his works? 9．Which novel brought Hemingway the Nobel Prize for Literature? 10．What does the writer think of Hemingway’s language? 6．He learned about nature, hunting and fishing from his father． 7．Four． 8．Between the mid-1920s and the mid-1950s． 9．The Old Man and the Sea. 10．It is simple, but it is rich and powerful. 【导语】本文介绍了作家海明威的生平。 6．根据“His father was a doctor．Hemingway learned about nature, hunting and fishing from his father when he was a child．”可知海明威从父亲那里学习了自然、狩猎和钓鱼。故填He learned about nature, hunting and fishing from his father． 7．根据“After leaving high school, he went to work as a reporter． During World War I, Hemingway found a job as an ambulance driver． In 1919, he got back home． Later that year, he started to be a writer． Then in September 1920, Hemingway moved to Chicago to live with his friends． There he worked as an editor”可知文中提到了记者、司机、作家以及编辑四种工作。故填Four． 8．根据“Hemingway wrote most of his works between the mid-1920s and the mid-1950s”可知海明威的大部分作品是在20世纪20年代中期到50年代中期完成的。故填Between the mid-1920s and the mid-1950s． 9．根据“He wrote a short novel (小说) named The Old Man and the Sea in 1951. In 1953, he won the Pulitzer Prize for the short novel. The novel also brought Hemingway the Nobel Prize for Literature (诺贝尔文学奖) in 1954.”可知《老人与海》获得了诺贝尔文学奖。故填The Old Man and the Sea. 10．根据“Hemingway’s language is simple, but it is rich and powerful”可知作者认为海明威的语言简洁，却丰富有力。故填It is simple, but it is rich and powerful. Passage 3（21-22七年级下·山东枣庄·期中） Hello. We are students from Thailand, and we want to save the elephants. The elephant is one of Thailand’s symbols. Our first flag had a white elephant on it. This is a symbol of good luck. Elephants are smart animals. They can play soccer or music. They can also draw very well. People say that “an elephant never forgets”. Elephants can walk for a long time and never get lost. They can also remember places with food and water. This helps them to live. But elephants are in great danger. People cut down many trees so elephants are losing their homes. People also kill elephants for their ivory. Today there are only about 3,000 elephants (over 100,000 before). We must save the trees and not buy things made of ivory. Remember that March 13th is Thai Elephant Day. Let’s save The 11 Importance ·first flag of Thailand had a white elephant ·a symbol of 12 Abilities ·can play soccer or music ·can 13 ·can walk for a long time and never get lost ·can also remember places Dangers ·people 14 many trees ·people kill them for ivory ·today there are only about 3000 elephants in Thailand How to save ·save the trees ·don’t 15 things made of ivory 11．elephants 12．good luck 13．draw well/draw very well 14．cut down 15．buy 【导语】本文主要介绍了泰国的大象，并指出大象处于危险之中，呼吁人们要拯救大象。 11．根据“we want to save the elephants”可知，想拯救大象，故填elephants。 12．根据“This is a symbol of good luck”可知，是好运的象征，故填good luck。 13．根据“They can also draw very well”可知，它们画画得很好，故填draw (very) well。 14．根据“People cut down many trees so elephants are losing their homes”可知，人们砍伐树木，导致动物失去家园，故填cut down。 15．根据“We must save the trees and not buy things made of ivory”可知，不买象牙制品，故填buy。 Passage 4（23-24七年级下·山东烟台·期中） Ma Jilin is 78 years old. He lives in Deqing County, 50 kilometers from Hangzhou. He is a good bamboo weaver (编织者). He carefully studied the QR code (二维码) and made a QR code with bamboo. Scan (扫描) the bamboo QR code, and you can join in the online torch relay (火炬传递) of the Asian Games. The first QR code didn’t work well, Ma said, so he had to make another one. He said that the bamboo strips (条) can’t be too thick or too thin, and they must be very neat (整齐的). “We must do something for the Asian Games,” Ma said. Ma Jilin came from a family of bamboo weavers. Ma’s grandfather, once opened a shop in the town, making bamboo baskets, farming tools and other products (产品). He was known for his good products. After Ma Jilin retired (退休) from the factory, he tried his best to study bamboo weaving and made a lot of new and different woven bamboo products. “Bamboo weaving is an important part of our cultural heritage (文化遗产),” Ma said. “We must stop this traditional skill from going away.” 阅读短文，根据短文内容回答下列问题。 16．What does Ma Jilin do? 17．What does the underlined word “they” refer (指代) to? 18．Why did Ma Jilin make the bamboo QR code? 19．Who opened a shop to make bamboo products? 20．Must we stop traditional skills from going away? Why or why not? 16．He is a bamboo weaver． 17．The bamboo strips． 18．To do something for the Asian Games． 19．Ma Jilin’s grandfather． 20．Yes, we must．Because traditional skills are a part of our cultural heritage. 【导语】本文主要介绍了一名优秀的竹编工马吉林及其用竹子制作二维码的故事。 16．根据“Ma Jilin is 78 years old ..．He is a good bamboo weaver (编织者).”可知，马吉林是一名竹编工。故填He is a bamboo weaver. 17．根据“He said that the bamboo strips (条) can’t be too thick or too thin, and they must be very neat (整齐的).”可知，此处they指代前文的“the bamboo strips”。故填The bamboo strips. 18．根据“‘We must do something for the Asian Games,’ Ma said.”可知，马吉林做竹子二维码是想为亚运会做点什么。故填To do something for the Asian Games. 19．根据“Ma’s grandfather, once opened a shop in the town, making bamboo baskets, farming tools and other products (产品).”可知，马吉林的祖父开了一家竹制品店。故填Ma Jilin’s grandfather. 20．根据“‘Bamboo weaving is an important part of our cultural heritage (文化遗产),’ Ma said．‘We must stop this traditional skill from going away.’”可知，我们必须阻止传统工艺的消失，因为竹编是我国文化遗产的重要组成部分。故填Yes, we must．Because traditional skills are a part of our cultural heritage. Passage 5（23-24七年级下·山东济宁·期中） Mr. Brown is a farmer (农场主). He has three people to help him on the farm. They help him to look after the animals. Mrs. Brown is a teacher. She teaches math. She can play the piano and the guitar. Mr. and Mrs. Brown have one son and one daughter. Their son’s name is Tom and their daughter’s name is Fiona. Tom and Fiona like music very much. Tom can play the guitar and his sister, Fiona, can play the piano. Tom and Fiona go to the school music club every Wednesday. Next month they will play for all the teachers and students in their school. Mrs. Brown is very happy for them. Mr. Brown can’t play the guitar or the piano but he can sing. Sometimes, his family plays and sings together after dinner. That’s Mr. Brown’s favorite family activity (活动). 21．What subject does Mrs．Brown teach? (不超过4个词) 22．When do Tom and Fiona go to the school music club? (不超过3词) 23．What is Mr．Brown’s favorite family activity? (不超过10个词) 24．将划线部分句子译成汉语 25．给短文拟一个适当的英文标题 21．She teaches math./Math． 22．Every Wednesday． 23．His family plays and sings together． 24．布朗先生不会弹吉他和钢琴但是他会唱歌。 25．Mr Brown’s family 【导语】本文主要讲述了布朗先生一家的情况以及他们的家庭生活。 21．根据“Mrs．Brown is a teacher．She teaches math”可知，布朗太太教数学。故填She teaches math./Math. 22．根据“Tom and Fiona go to the school music club every Wednesday.”可知，汤姆和菲奥娜每星期三去学校音乐社团。故填Every Wednesday. 23．根据“Sometimes, his family plays and sings together after dinner．That’s Mr．Brown’s favorite family activity”可知，布朗先生最喜欢的家庭活动是晚饭后和家人们一起玩和一起唱歌。故填His family plays and sings together. 24．Mr．Brown布朗先生；can’t play the guitar or the piano不能弹吉他和钢琴；but但是；he他；can能；sing唱歌。故填：布朗先生不会弹吉他和钢琴但是他会唱歌。 25．本文主要讲述了布朗先生一家的情况以及他们的家庭生活，故本文的标题可为Mr Brown’s family。故填Mr Brown’s family。 Passage 6（21-22七年级下·山东泰安·期中） Beep...beep...There went the bell! Robbie opened his eyes. He had been sitting in the room for a whole day, and now it was time for him to do something. Robbie looked out of the window. It was still snowing heavily and there was ice on the window. The family told Robbie to turn the heat on before they got home. And he did it. Then Robbie was told to do some cleaning work at once. It was an easy job for him, but a ① one for his master, Helen. He kept on working until every room was clean and tidy. Then, he had to cook dinner for the family. The first thing Robbie did was to get a big pot in the kitchen. Then he pour some water in the pot and put it on the stove（炉子）. He used one of his hands to cut up a chicken and ② the pieces to the water to make a good soup. Then he got some tomatoes, cabbages and carrots to make a vegetable salad. At ten past eight he laid the table. Then he put some bread, the chicken soup and the salad on it. ③ a sweet smell! The moment he turned on the lights, the whole family came home. “The soup smells great,” said Helen. “You really did a good job.” Robbie is one robot that really saves the family a lot of work. 26．What is Robbie?（ no more than 3 words） 27．What was the weather like when the story happened? （no more than 12 words） 28．What do underline phrases “did it” in paragraph 2 mean ? （no more than 4 words） 29．Fill in the blanks with proper words．（no more than 1 word） ① ② ③ 30．Translate the underlined sentence in Paragraph 2 into Chinese.（将划线句子翻译成汉语） 31．Do you want to have Robbie in your family? Why?   26．A robot． 27．It was snowy． 28．turned the heat on． 29． difficult added What 30．雪还下得很大，窗户上有冰。 31．开放题，参考答案：Yes, I do．Because he can help my mom with housework. 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了机器人Robbie按照主人的指令，在主人回家前打开暖气、打扫完卫生，并做好饭迎接主人一家回来的故事。 26．根据“Robbie is one robot that really saves the family a lot of work.”（Robbie是一个能为家庭节省大量工作的机器人。）可知是一个机器人。故填A robot． 27．根据“It was still snowing heavily and there was ice on the window.”（雪还下得很大，窗户上有冰。）可知是下雪天。故填It was snowy． 28．根据“The family told Robbie to turn the heat on before they got home．And he did it.”（家人让Robbie在回家前把暖气打开。他做了。）可知表示的是上文的打开暖气。故填turned the heat on． 29．根据“It was an easy job for him, but…”（这对他来说是件容易的工作，但是……）此处是转折，故这里用difficult“困难的”修饰“one”；根据“He used one of his hands to cut up a chicken and…the pieces to the water to make a good soup.”（他用一只手切了一只鸡，然后把这些碎片加……水里煮一碗好汤。） add sth to意为“把某物加进……”，结合“used”可知用一般过去时，故填added；根据“a sweet smell！”可知是感叹句，用“what+a+形容词+名词”的结构。故填difficult；added；What。 30．still“仍然”；snowing heavily“下大雪”；there was“有”；ice“冰”；on the window“在窗户上”。故填：雪还下得很大，窗户上有冰。 31．个人观点题，合理即可。我想要这样的机器人，因为能帮妈妈做家务，故填Yes, I do．Because he can help my mom with housework. Passage 7（23-24七年级下·山东威海·期中） What will the future be like? Will robots think like humans? Will computers become smarter than us? Here are some things that scientists say that are happening or will happen in 10—30 years from now on, according to the BBC． Self-driving Cars There are some machines on the car. They can make the car follow the rules of the road and keep a safe place from other cars. This would make the road safer. You can even take a short rest when the car drives itself. In the future, self-driving cars would be used by many people. Digital (数字的) Money Now we can use WeChat Pay or Alipay (支付宝) to shop. That means we are already using digital money. People only need to take a phone wherever they go. Using these ways is much easier than looking for money in our pockets. However, some people don’t like using it. They think it is not safe enough. Virtual (虚拟的) friends A life-size replica (复制) of your best friend. It will be possible to talk to a life-sized hologram (原样录像) of friends. A projector (投影仪) will create a picture of your friend sitting next to you. It will be just like they are there, but you can’t touch them. Who says we never know what will happen in the future? Although we may not know, we can be the people who make our own future! 32．What can make the car follow the rules of the road in self-driving cars? 33．What do you need to do if you want to use WeChat Pay in the shop? 34．How can we see a virtual friend? 35．What is the writer’s opinion (观点) about the future? 36．What do you think of using digital money? 37．Do you like real friends or virtual friends? Tell your reason. 32．Some machines on the car． 33．I need to take my phone./I need to take a phone． 34．By using a projector./We can use a projector． 35．He thinks we can create our own future./We can be the people who make our own future!/He thinks we can make our own future． 36．I think digital money is very easy．But it may not be very safe． 37．I like real friends．Because I can play and talk with them face to face. 【导语】本文主要介绍未来的仿生眼，数字币和无人驾驶的汽车。 32．根据“There are some machines on the car．They can make the car follow the rules of the road”可知，车上的一些机器能让汽车遵循道路规则，故填 Some machines on the car. 33．根据“People only need to take a phone wherever they go”可知，如果想用微信支付，只需要带一部手机，故填 I need to take a/my phone. 34．根据“A projector (投影仪) will create a picture of your friend sitting next to you”可知，通过投影仪创造出朋友坐在旁边的图像就能看到虚拟朋友，故填By using a projector./We can use a projector. 35．根据“Who says we never know what will happen in the future? Although we may not know, we can be the people who make our own future!”可知，作者认为虽然我们不知道未来会怎样，但我们可以成为创造自己未来的人，故填He thinks we can create/make our own future./We can be the people who make our own future! 36．开放性试题，答案言之有理即可。参考答案为I think digital money is very easy．But it may not be very safe. 37．开放性试题，答案言之有理即可。参考答案为I like real friends．Because I can play and talk with them face to face. Passage 8（23-24七年级下·山东聊城·期中） Where are you going this weekend? Have a look at these activities (活动) please! ①一部新的电影将要在光明影院上映。It’s going to start at 2:00 pm this Saturday. It’s 15 yuan for one ticket. You can see Wu Jing in the movie. I promise you will like it. ②The clothes at Huayu Store are going to be on sale on the weekend. A T-shirt is 60 yuan now. At the weekend, you can get it for only 30 yuan. The store opens from 9:00 am to 5:00 pm. A new supermarket, Sanmu Supermarket, is going to open at 8:30 am this Saturday. It is big and there are different kinds of things in it. If (如果) you spend 100 yuan or more before 11:30 am, you can get a present. Some students from Australia are going to sing in City Park this Saturday afternoon. They want to make friends with some Chinese students. Are you ready to meet them? I hope you can enjoy the weekend! 38．将文中①处划线的汉语句子译成英语。 39．将文中②处划线的英语句子译成汉语。 40．回答问题：What does “It” refer to (指代的是)? 41．回答问题：How can you get a present? 42．从文中找出与下面所给句子意思相同的句子。 Some Australian students will sing in City Park on this Saturday afternoon. 38．A new movie is going to be on at Guangming Theatre． 39．华宇商店的服装将要在周末降价出售。 40．The supermarket． 41．Spend 100 yuan or more before 11:30 am． 42．Some students from Australia are going to sing in City Park this Saturday afternoon. 【导语】本文主要介绍了周末的一些活动。 38．根据语境可知，句子用一般将来时，主语是a new movie，谓语是is going to be on“即将上映”；状语是at Guangming Theatre。故填A new movie is going to be on at Guangming Theatre. 39．The clothes at Huayu Store华宇商店的服装；are going to be on sale将要降价出售；on the weekend在周末。故填：华宇商店的服装将要在周末降价出售。 40．根据“A new supermarket, Sanmu Supermarket, is going to open at 8:30 am this Saturday．It is big and there are different kinds of things in it”可知这个新超市很大，里面有很多不同的东西，故此处it指代“那个超市”。故填The supermarket. 41．根据“If (如果) you spend 100 yuan or more before 11:30 am, you can get a present.”可知如果你在上午11:30之前消费100元或以上，你可以得到一份礼物。故填Spend 100 yuan or more before 11:30 am. 42．Some Australian students will sing in City Park on this Saturday afternoon“本周六下午，一些澳大利亚学生将在城市公园唱歌”，和文中的句子“Some students from Australia are going to sing in City Park this Saturday afternoon”意义相近。故填Some students from Australia are going to sing in City Park this Saturday afternoon. Passage 9（23-24七年级下·山东滨州·期中） Do you like walking? Tina likes walking a lot. She likes walking because she thinks walking is good for her health. “My home is six kilometers from my school. I get up at 6:00 every morning. Then I have a good breakfast. I think breakfast is very important to us. If we don’t eat breakfast in the morning, we can’t do well in our studies. After breakfast, I walk to school. I can see many interesting things and people on my way to the school. I can also think about what to do or how to do things at school,” says Tina. My father buys a new car and he wants to take me to school every morning. But I think I need to exercise and I ask my father to exercise, too. Now he walks to work. After dinner, my father, my mother and I usually take a walk in the park near our house. I have a happy family. And we have a healthy life. How do you go to school every day? Walk to school now. It’s good exercise. It’s also good for the environment. Do you think so? 43．Why does Tina like walking? 44．What does Tina think of breakfast in the morning? 45．How far is it from Tina’s home to school? 46．Does Tina’s father go to work by car or on foot? 47．After dinner, Tina and his family take a walk．What do you usually do after dinner? 43．Because she thinks walking is good for her health． 44．She thinks it is very important./It’s very important． 45．It is six kilometers． 46．On foot./He goes to work on foot． 47．I usually do my homework． 【导语】本文主要讲述了Tina认为散步有益健康，她喜欢散步，经常和家人一起散步，并呼吁大家也要积极锻炼。 43．根据“She likes walking because she thinks walking is good for her health.”可知，Tina喜欢散步因为她认为散步有益健康。故填Because she thinks walking is good for her health. 44．根据“I think breakfast is very important to us.”可知，Tina认为早餐很重要。故填She thinks it is very important./It’s very important. 45．根据“My home is six kilometers from my school.”可知，Tina的家离学校有6公里。故填It is six kilometers. 46．根据“Now he walks to work.”可知，Tina的父亲步行上班。故填On foot./He goes to work on foot. 47．开放性作答，言之有理即可。参考答案为I usually do my homework. Passage 10（23-24七年级下·山东菏泽·期中） In America, most students take the school bus to school. All American school buses are yellow. They are long with lots of windows. The older students sit at the back of the school bus, and the younger students sit in the front (前面) of the school bus. Students can do things they like on the school bus. They usually listen to mu-sic, read books or just sleep on it. American students like to take the school bus because it is very safe (安全的). For example, when the school bus goes on the road, other cars have to make way for the school bus. When it stops, the cars on either side must stop and wait. If the drivers don’t follow the rules, the school bus driver will tell the police (警察)  and the police will give the driver a ticket (罚单). The school bus comes and goes on time. If some students are late for the school bus, they need to go to school by bus, by bike or in their parents’ car. 48．请从文中找出与下面所给句子意思相近的句子。 In the USA, most students go to school by school bus. 49．请把文中划线句子翻译为汉语。 50．Why do American students like taking the school bus? 51．How do students get to school if they are late for the school bus? 52．请给短文拟一个恰当的英文标题。 48．In America, most students take the school bus to school． 49．学生们可以在校车上做他们喜欢的事情。 50．Because it/the school bus is very safe． 51．By bus, by bike or in their parents’ car． 52．American school buses 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了美国校车的相关内容。 48．根据题干“In the USA, most students go to school by school bus.”可知，此句意为“在美国，大多数学生乘校车去上学。”，与第一段第一句“In America, most students take the school bus to school.（在美国，大多数学生乘校车去学校。）”意思最为接近。故填In America, most students take the school bus to school. 49．Students“学生”；can“能”；do things“做事情”；they like定语从句，修饰things；on the school bus“在校车上”。故填：学生们可以在校车上做他们喜欢的事情。 50．根据文中“American students like to take the school bus because it is very safe (安全的).”可知，美国学生喜欢做校车，因为它很安全。故填Because it/the school bus is very safe. 51．根据“If some students are late for the school bus, they need to go to school by bus, by bike or in their parents’ car.”可知，如果他们错过了校车，他们需要坐公交车、骑自行车或坐父母的车去上学。故填By bus, by bike or in their parents’ car. 52．本文主要介绍了美国校车的相关内容，故本文的标题可为“美国校车”。故填American school buses。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！1 / 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 专题 09 任务型阅读 考查范围：主题、语篇 题号 难度 知识点 一、任务型阅读 1 适中 交通规则,守则,说明文 2 较易 文学家,记叙文 3 适中 环境保护,说明文,意见/建议,濒危生物 4 适中 传统工艺,记叙文,中华文化 5 较易 家人和亲人,记叙文 6 适中 家庭生活,记叙文 7 适中 畅想未来,发明与创造,说明文 8 较易 周末活动,记叙文 9 较易 健康与运动,个人信息,家庭生活,记叙文 10 适中 交通方式,说明文 Passage 1（23-24七年级下·山东青岛·期中） Do you feel unhappy when people play music or videos (视频)on the subway? It’s not a problem for people in Shanghai now. There are some new rules for the Shanghai subway now! The first new role is “no using loudspeakers” (扬声器). Subway riders must follow (A) it when taking the subway. They have to use their earphones when they listen to music or watch movies on their phones. (B) Some people don’t follow the new rule so subway workers stop them or take them to the police. There are also some other rules, like people cannot bring bikes into the subway stations; people cannot eat in subway cars people cannot drink in subway cars. People can see them near the subway station and on the subway. Many people welcome the new rules, and they think the rules can help subway riders. They also want the same rules on buses and trains. 1．Can people use loudspeakers on the subway of Shanghai now? 2．文中(A)处面线单词it指代的内容是: 3．请仿照所给例子, 列举文中提到的地铁规定 (任意两项)。 ①Don’t use loudspeaker ② ③ 4．请将(B) 处划线句子翻译成中文: 5．What’s the title (题目) of this passage? Passage 2（22-23七年级下·山东淄博·期中） Hemingway was born on July 21, 1899. He was the second child in a family of six. His father was a doctor. Hemingway learned about nature, hunting (狩猎) and fishing from his father when he was a child. He went to school a year younger than usual, so he had to work hard to catch up with others. In high school, he studied harder and always got the best grades. After leaving high school, he went to work as a reporter. During World War I, Hemingway found a job as an ambulance (救护车) driver. In 1919, he got back home. Later that year, he started to be a writer. Then in September 1920, Hemingway moved to Chicago to live with his friends. There he worked as an editor (编辑). Hemingway wrote most of his works between the mid-1920s and the mid-1950s. He wrote a short novel (小说) named The Old Man and the Sea in 1951. In 1953, he won the Pulitzer Prize for the short novel. The novel also brought Hemingway the Nobel Prize for Literature (诺贝尔文学奖) in 1954. Hemingway’s language is simple, but it is rich and powerful. In the nearly sixty-two years of his life, he played an important part in literature. 6．What did Hemingway learn from his father? 7．What kinds of jobs did Hemingway do in his life? 8．When did Hemingway write most of his works? 9．Which novel brought Hemingway the Nobel Prize for Literature? 10．What does the writer think of Hemingway’s language? Passage 3（21-22七年级下·山东枣庄·期中） Hello. We are students from Thailand, and we want to save the elephants. The elephant is one of Thailand’s symbols. Our first flag had a white elephant on it. This is a symbol of good luck. Elephants are smart animals. They can play soccer or music. They can also draw very well. People say that “an elephant never forgets”. Elephants can walk for a long time and never get lost. They can also remember places with food and water. This helps them to live. But elephants are in great danger. People cut down many trees so elephants are losing their homes. People also kill elephants for their ivory. Today there are only about 3,000 elephants (over 100,000 before). We must save the trees and not buy things made of ivory. Remember that March 13th is Thai Elephant Day. Let’s save The 11 Importance ·first flag of Thailand had a white elephant ·a symbol of 12 Abilities ·can play soccer or music ·can 13 ·can walk for a long time and never get lost ·can also remember places Dangers ·people 14 many trees ·people kill them for ivory ·today there are only about 3000 elephants in Thailand How to save ·save the trees ·don’t 15 things made of ivory Passage 4（23-24七年级下·山东烟台·期中） Ma Jilin is 78 years old. He lives in Deqing County, 50 kilometers from Hangzhou. He is a good bamboo weaver (编织者). He carefully studied the QR code (二维码) and made a QR code with bamboo. Scan (扫描) the bamboo QR code, and you can join in the online torch relay (火炬传递) of the Asian Games. The first QR code didn’t work well, Ma said, so he had to make another one. He said that the bamboo strips (条) can’t be too thick or too thin, and they must be very neat (整齐的). “We must do something for the Asian Games,” Ma said. Ma Jilin came from a family of bamboo weavers. Ma’s grandfather, once opened a shop in the town, making bamboo baskets, farming tools and other products (产品). He was known for his good products. After Ma Jilin retired (退休) from the factory, he tried his best to study bamboo weaving and made a lot of new and different woven bamboo products. “Bamboo weaving is an important part of our cultural heritage (文化遗产),” Ma said. “We must stop this traditional skill from going away.” 阅读短文，根据短文内容回答下列问题。 16．What does Ma Jilin do? 17．What does the underlined word “they” refer (指代) to? 18．Why did Ma Jilin make the bamboo QR code? 19．Who opened a shop to make bamboo products? 20．Must we stop traditional skills from going away? Why or why not? Passage 5（23-24七年级下·山东济宁·期中） Mr. Brown is a farmer (农场主). He has three people to help him on the farm. They help him to look after the animals. Mrs. Brown is a teacher. She teaches math. She can play the piano and the guitar. Mr. and Mrs. Brown have one son and one daughter. Their son’s name is Tom and their daughter’s name is Fiona. Tom and Fiona like music very much. Tom can play the guitar and his sister, Fiona, can play the piano. Tom and Fiona go to the school music club every Wednesday. Next month they will play for all the teachers and students in their school. Mrs. Brown is very happy for them. Mr. Brown can’t play the guitar or the piano but he can sing. Sometimes, his family plays and sings together after dinner. That’s Mr. Brown’s favorite family activity (活动). 21．What subject does Mrs．Brown teach? (不超过4个词) 22．When do Tom and Fiona go to the school music club? (不超过3词) 23．What is Mr．Brown’s favorite family activity? (不超过10个词) 24．将划线部分句子译成汉语 25．给短文拟一个适当的英文标题 Passage 6（21-22七年级下·山东泰安·期中） Beep...beep...There went the bell! Robbie opened his eyes. He had been sitting in the room for a whole day, and now it was time for him to do something. Robbie looked out of the window. It was still snowing heavily and there was ice on the window. The family told Robbie to turn the heat on before they got home. And he did it. Then Robbie was told to do some cleaning work at once. It was an easy job for him, but a ① one for his master, Helen. He kept on working until every room was clean and tidy. Then, he had to cook dinner for the family. The first thing Robbie did was to get a big pot in the kitchen. Then he pour some water in the pot and put it on the stove（炉子）. He used one of his hands to cut up a chicken and ② the pieces to the water to make a good soup. Then he got some tomatoes, cabbages and carrots to make a vegetable salad. At ten past eight he laid the table. Then he put some bread, the chicken soup and the salad on it. ③ a sweet smell! The moment he turned on the lights, the whole family came home. “The soup smells great,” said Helen. “You really did a good job.” Robbie is one robot that really saves the family a lot of work. 26．What is Robbie?（ no more than 3 words） 27．What was the weather like when the story happened? （no more than 12 words） 28．What do underline phrases “did it” in paragraph 2 mean ? （no more than 4 words） 29．Fill in the blanks with proper words．（no more than 1 word） ① ② ③ 30．Translate the underlined sentence in Paragraph 2 into Chinese.（将划线句子翻译成汉语） 31．Do you want to have Robbie in your family? Why?   Passage 7（23-24七年级下·山东威海·期中） What will the future be like? Will robots think like humans? Will computers become smarter than us? Here are some things that scientists say that are happening or will happen in 10—30 years from now on, according to the BBC． Self-driving Cars There are some machines on the car. They can make the car follow the rules of the road and keep a safe place from other cars. This would make the road safer. You can even take a short rest when the car drives itself. In the future, self-driving cars would be used by many people. Digital (数字的) Money Now we can use WeChat Pay or Alipay (支付宝) to shop. That means we are already using digital money. People only need to take a phone wherever they go. Using these ways is much easier than looking for money in our pockets. However, some people don’t like using it. They think it is not safe enough. Virtual (虚拟的) friends A life-size replica (复制) of your best friend. It will be possible to talk to a life-sized hologram (原样录像) of friends. A projector (投影仪) will create a picture of your friend sitting next to you. It will be just like they are there, but you can’t touch them. Who says we never know what will happen in the future? Although we may not know, we can be the people who make our own future! 32．What can make the car follow the rules of the road in self-driving cars? 33．What do you need to do if you want to use WeChat Pay in the shop? 34．How can we see a virtual friend? 35．What is the writer’s opinion (观点) about the future? 36．What do you think of using digital money? 37．Do you like real friends or virtual friends? Tell your reason. Passage 8（23-24七年级下·山东聊城·期中） Where are you going this weekend? Have a look at these activities (活动) please! ①一部新的电影将要在光明影院上映。It’s going to start at 2:00 pm this Saturday. It’s 15 yuan for one ticket. You can see Wu Jing in the movie. I promise you will like it. ②The clothes at Huayu Store are going to be on sale on the weekend. A T-shirt is 60 yuan now. At the weekend, you can get it for only 30 yuan. The store opens from 9:00 am to 5:00 pm. A new supermarket, Sanmu Supermarket, is going to open at 8:30 am this Saturday. It is big and there are different kinds of things in it. If (如果) you spend 100 yuan or more before 11:30 am, you can get a present. Some students from Australia are going to sing in City Park this Saturday afternoon. They want to make friends with some Chinese students. Are you ready to meet them? I hope you can enjoy the weekend! 38．将文中①处划线的汉语句子译成英语。 39．将文中②处划线的英语句子译成汉语。 40．回答问题：What does “It” refer to (指代的是)? 41．回答问题：How can you get a present? 42．从文中找出与下面所给句子意思相同的句子。 Some Australian students will sing in City Park on this Saturday afternoon. Passage 9（23-24七年级下·山东滨州·期中） Do you like walking? Tina likes walking a lot. She likes walking because she thinks walking is good for her health. “My home is six kilometers from my school. I get up at 6:00 every morning. Then I have a good breakfast. I think breakfast is very important to us. If we don’t eat breakfast in the morning, we can’t do well in our studies. After breakfast, I walk to school. I can see many interesting things and people on my way to the school. I can also think about what to do or how to do things at school,” says Tina. My father buys a new car and he wants to take me to school every morning. But I think I need to exercise and I ask my father to exercise, too. Now he walks to work. After dinner, my father, my mother and I usually take a walk in the park near our house. I have a happy family. And we have a healthy life. How do you go to school every day? Walk to school now. It’s good exercise. It’s also good for the environment. Do you think so? 43．Why does Tina like walking? 44．What does Tina think of breakfast in the morning? 45．How far is it from Tina’s home to school? 46．Does Tina’s father go to work by car or on foot? 47．After dinner, Tina and his family take a walk．What do you usually do after dinner? Passage 10（23-24七年级下·山东菏泽·期中） In America, most students take the school bus to school. All American school buses are yellow. They are long with lots of windows. The older students sit at the back of the school bus, and the younger students sit in the front (前面) of the school bus. Students can do things they like on the school bus. They usually listen to mu-sic, read books or just sleep on it. American students like to take the school bus because it is very safe (安全的). For example, when the school bus goes on the road, other cars have to make way for the school bus. When it stops, the cars on either side must stop and wait. If the drivers don’t follow the rules, the school bus driver will tell the police (警察)  and the police will give the driver a ticket (罚单). The school bus comes and goes on time. If some students are late for the school bus, they need to go to school by bus, by bike or in their parents’ car. 48．请从文中找出与下面所给句子意思相近的句子。 In the USA, most students go to school by school bus. 49．请把文中划线句子翻译为汉语。 50．Why do American students like taking the school bus? 51．How do students get to school if they are late for the school bus? 52．请给短文拟一个恰当的英文标题。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！1 / 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$