Unit 2 Natural Disasters 单元综合测试-【万向思维·高考快递】2024-2025学年高中练习生英语必修第三册（译林版2020）

null综合能力大测评（二） (Unit 2) 扫码听音频 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分） 中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将 [2021一2022河北省保定市高一下期中] 有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟：听完后， 第一节（共5小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）》 各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或 独白读两遍。 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳 6.Where does the conversation take place? 选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间 A.In the kitchen. 来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅 B.In the bedroom. 读一遍。 C.In the library. 1.How is the weather in the mountains? 7.When does the man plan to go to sleep? A.Rainy. A.At 11:00 p.m. B.Sunny B.At 3:00 a.m. C.Snowy. C.At 4:00 a.m. 2.What are the speakers mainly talking about? 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。 A.Cooking. 8.How long did Marco Polo travel? B.Traditions. A.For 13 years. C.Experiments B.For 17 years. 3.Why does the man read in weak light? C.For 24 years. A.He is afraid of light. 9.What does the man suggest the woman do at the B.His brother is sleeping. end? A.Read a storybook about Xuanzang. C.He doesn't care about his eyes. B.Write an essay about Marco Polo. 4.How much money did the man lend the woman C.Imagine the life in ancient times. in total? 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。 A.$70. B.880 C.$100. 10.What language is Richard fluent in? 5.What is the man's opinion about sleep? A.French. A.Four hours is plenty for him. B.Spanish. B.Eight hours is too much for the woman. C.Italian. C.Six hours is the least for most people. 11.What is Molly going to do? 第二节（共15小题：每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） A.Spend a year in France. 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白 B.Spend six months in France. 后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项 C.Spend a year in Spain. 11105/111/ 高考快递·练习生 高中英语·必修第三册·YL 12.What is Richard's advice for learning a new 20.Who should apply for a job according to the language? talk? A.Going traveling often. A.Architects. B.Using the dictionary often. B.Engineers. C.Surrounding yourself in the environment. C.Office workers. 听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。 第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分) 13.What will Henry do at the beach? 第一节（共15小题：每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） A.Go swimming. 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四 B.Go walking. 个选项中选出最佳选项。 C.Go biking. A 14.What is the relationship between the speakers? [2021一2022湖北省宜昌市高一下期中] A.Colleagues. Welcome to Learn English! B.Classmates. This site provides a large collection of English C.Manager and customer. as a Second Language (ESL)tools and resources 15.Why won't Kelly go to the beach tomorrow? for students,teachers,learners and academics. A.It will rain. Browse all the pages and find useful links and B.She has to work. plenty of information. C.She is sensitive to the sun. Did you realise that over two billion people in 16.Who will drive the car today? the world now speak this language?This figure is A.Ryan. B.Henry. C.Kelly. ever growing.It is the language of globalisation.It's 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。 the language of international business and politics. 17.What would MAD Architects prefer buildings It is the primary language used for most computers to be like? and for the inner workings of the Internet. A.More environmentally friendly. Given that this language has acquired its B.More attractive. worldwide reputation due to globalised power C.More traditional. relations,many companies and governments will 18.What does MAD Architects want to provide? obviously see the advantage of hiring non-native A.The situation of separation from nature. speakers of the language.The future is in your B.The experience of living in ancient times. hands and the future demands a firm command of C.The feeling of being in the natural world. this language. 19.Where will the Urban Forest be built? There is no need for you,the student A.In Beijing. community,to rush through the sections.Take B.In Chongqing. your own time and follow the TORTOISE method C.In Rome. so that learning English will be a matter of fun. 1111061W 综合能力大测评（二） AdvancedWriters.com offers a wide range of were turned over and roofs were torn from houses professional essay writing services for university after a tornado was seen forming over a northern and college level students. New South Wales town late on Thursday. Myhomeworkdone.com provides English A clean-up was under way in Armidale,in homework help from the best experts. the state's Northern Tablelands,after a violent MyPaperWriter.com helps students with storm hit the area and knocked out power for half English paper writing tasks. the town. We offer K-12 and college students high The tornado followed an evening of terrible quality Online 1-on-1 Tutoring and Assignment storms over Greater Sydney which saw hailstones Help for All Subjects OOTAHAS )Math, (冰雹)，as large as five centimetres in diameter, English,Science,etc. fall across western and southwest Sydney.Apart Ours is THE LEADING and THE BEST from this,several thunderstorms also hit the state's online tutoring company in the world. east coast. Get detailed step-by-step explanations for a Meteorologist(气象学家)Grace Legge said better understanding of concepts. the tornado caused significant amounts of damage. 21.Who are the target users of this website? "Through Armidale,we saw a very strong A.Teachers. B.Volunteers. thunderstorm push through at about 10 p.m.,"she C.Athletes. D.Accountants. said."It did cause a tornado to touch down in the 22.What can we leam about English from the area which,unfortunately,caused significant passage? amounts of damage.It was quite a quick-moving A.About a billion people worldwide speak it. storm,but with stronger,violent winds. B.It features worldwide popularity. The State Emergency Services SES C.It's the language of international business received 475 requests for help overnight,with 127 and agriculture. of those coming from citizens in Armidale.Officer D.It is not used for computers and the inner Sharon Fox said it was surprising that there were workings of the Internet. no reports of serious injuries after the tornado. 23.If you have trouble with physics,what should "There were reports of roads that had been you tum to for help? blocked,reports of large trees falling down, A.AdvancedWriters.com. several reports of power lines coming off,Ms Fox B.Myhomeworkdone.com. said."It has a pretty terrible impact there in C.MyPaperWriter.com. Armidale. D.OOTAHAS. A report posted by the SES this morning said B half of Armidale was without power and the [202I-2022河南省新乡市高一期末]Vehicles emergency services and uncompleted repairs were 11107111111 高考快递·练习生 高中英语·必修第三册·YL going to take some time. tail gas when they play near idling(空转的) 24.The tomado led to the following except school buses or while they ride the bus.Studies A.roofs torn apart show that over time,breathing in tail gas can B.trees falling to the ground cause serious health problems-one concern is that C.vehicles upside down particulate(微粒的)matter in tail gas can D.houses washed away contribute to many illnesses,plus it's been linked 25.What played a great part in the landing of the to increased risk of lung cancer. tornado in Armidale? There are several different ways to clean up A.The rain. school buses. B.The winds. A simple change that can make a big C.The thunderstorm. difference is to reduce idling by turning off the D.The hailstones. engine as soon as the bus is parked.Some 26.Why did Sharon Fox feel surprised? communities have carried out voluntary "no A.No one was reported seriously injured. idling"zones,which help keep the air cleaner for B.A large number of people asked for help. bus riders and everyone else. C.Another tornado was predicted to come soon. Another choice is to switch to cleaner burning D.The electricity supply in the area was cut off. fuels.One popular choice is B20.According to the 27.What is the purpose of the text? EPA,it reduces particulate matter by about 10 A.To call on people to offer help to others. percent.Another clean fuel being used in school B.To inform people of a natural disaster. buses is natural gas. C.To predict what the weather will be like in One of the best choices for clean buses is to the area. replace older buses with newer,cleaner running D.To warn the public to watch over their buses.Because emission(排放)standards have possessions. changed obviously over the last 30 years,you can C tell a lot about how much a bus pollutes simply by [2021一2022黑龙江省鸡西市高一下期末] finding out how old it is.Buses produced after Buses take about 24 million children to school 1990 produce much lower particulate levels than in some countries each year.Some parents think older buses,and those produced in 1994 and later they're the safest way to get the children to are even cleaner. school-eight times safer than riding in a 28.What is beyond parents'expectation about passenger car.But what parents don't expect is that school buses？ most school buses also pollute the air with tail gas, A.Being safer than passenger cars. and that's bad news for the kids on the bus. B.Lower risk of suffering from cancer. The problem is that children are breathing in C.Being faster than passenger cars. 111111081W 综合能力大测评（二】 D.The air pollution caused by them. medical science has turned to animal organs. 29.Why should school bus engines be turned off Doctors have experimented with xenotransplantation when they stop according to the passage? since the early 20th century.There are few success A.To save money. stories.Usually,patients'bodies reject ( B.To reduce pollution. the animal organs.Bennett lived much longer than C.To increase bus life. other xenotransplant patients.That's because D.To avoid making noise. scientists removed pig genes that would cause fast 30.How can you know the pollution degree of a rejection.Then they added human genes to help bus according to the passage? the body accept the organ. A.By looking at its production date. "A lot of new information will come out that B.By examining its size of tank. will help the field move forward at a faster pace," C.By checking its running distance. Muhammad Mohiuddin,director of the transplant D.By counting its times of idling. program,told The Guardian. 31.What is the suitable title for this text? Aside from Bennett's gene-edited pig heart, A.Suitable Ways to Handle Old School Buses late last year doctors at New York University B.Illnesses Students Get From School Buses achieved some success in attaching pig kidneys to C.School Bus Pollution and Ways to Reduce It human blood vessels outside the body in patients D.Serious Results Old School Buses Bring on life support.Meanwhile,at the University of D Alabama,doctors managed to actually implant [2021一2022湖南省三湘名校联盟高一下期中] gene-edited pig kidneys into a patient on life David Bennett,a 57-year-old man from the US,received the world's first pig heart transplant support. in January.He died two months later,on March 9. Though these recent successes were short- It may sound like a failure,but it actually is lived,they show that there may be a way forward a big step forward in medical history towards for xenotransplants. xenotransplantation(异种器官移植)success. 32.Why do scientists study xenotransplantation? Xenotransplantation has been a hot topic in A.Because many of its experiments are successful. medical research for many years,as doctors and B.Because animal organs are the same scientists look for ways to solve the big problem of as humans'. organ transplant waiting lists.In the US alone, C.Because human-donated organs are easily over 100,000 patients are on a list waiting for new rejected. organs.Many of them will die before getting their D.Because human-donated organs are in short chance to receive a heart,lung or kidney.Therefore, supply. 11109/1111/ 高考快递·练习生 高中英语·必修第三册·YL 33.What helped Bennett live longer than other important to make sure that you and your partner xenotransplant patients? are rooted in respect.36. Struggle to A.The transplanted organ was gene-edited to treat each other with respect at all times,even avoid fast rejection. when you are mad at each other.Your partner's B.Bennett's heart was put into another wishes,thoughts,and feelings have value. patient's body. 37 Mutual(相互的)respect is an C.The transplanted organ was attached outside important part of making a healthy relationship of his body. work. D.The transplanted organ was from a pig,not 38 It's easy to change from face- other animals. to-face time together to digital communication. 34.What can we infer from the last paragraph? Spending quality time together can help strengthen A.Xenotransplant is developing step by step. your relationship and increase the feeling that you B.Patients with xenotransplants won't die in and your partner are together. the future. Appreciate each other.A healthy relationship C.Xenotransplant experiments will only fail should be one in which you and your partner feel sometimes. appreciated.Often,relationships are built from D.Gene-editing is a mistake in the field of many small things added one on top of the other. xenotransplants 35.Where can we most probably read this article? Find the things your partner does for you and say A.In a novel. "thank you".Instead of focusing on mistakes your B.In a newspaper. partner makes,focus on the ways your partner C.In a guidebook. adds to your life.39. D.In a poster. Give each other space.Avoid giving up your 第二节（共5小题：每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） friends or making your partner give up friends. 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可 40 In a similar way,don't allow your 以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多 partner to order whether or not you can see your 余选项。 family. [2021一2022辽宁省辽西协作体高一下期中] A.Spend quality time together. How to Treat Each Other Well B.Support your partner in keeping friendships. The following tips can help you enjoy a C.Know that your relationship will likely change. healthy and satisfying relationship. D.Act in ways that demand respect from your Create a foundation of respect.Relationships partner. can be fun and exciting early on.However,it is E.Communicate to your partner that you consider 111101 综合能力大测评（二】 the way they feel. route"too many times and this time I was 51 F.When you notice something,speak out and to grasp the opportunity.After a long and careful show your appreciation. 52,I played my violin with Leroy.53 I G.It's important to have friends and the emotional didn't lose all my nervousness,it was enough for support they provide. me to overcome my fear.Finally,I 54 a full 第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分）】 performance in front of the audience. 第一节（共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分） A short time later,my friend Leroy passed 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四 away,but his 55 stayed.It helped me not 个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 only in music,but in all aspects of life.When I [2021-2022浙江省杭州市高一下期中] focused on what I wanted to do,fear will be My history with music was not good.I still replaced with joy. remembered when I took my short-lived piano 41.A.calmly B.worriedly lessons,my grandfather said 41 to my C.patiently D.angrily grandmother,"Why didn't he make any progress 42.A.tried B.regretted with much practice?"I 42 to make my piano C.agreed D.pretended performance attractive.However,my efforts 43.A.effective B.fruitless were 43 C.beneficial D.evident So I gave up playing any musical instrument 44.A.invited B.challenged until my old friend Leroy 44 me to play the C.allowed D.reminded violin with him when I was 57.It made me enjoy 45.A.proved B.awarded the joy of playing music again.One day,Leroy C.booked D.sent 45 a text informing me that there was a music 46.A.blamed B.received performance and he wanted me to join him. C.refused D.examined Thinking of my past,I 46 his invitation.I 47.A.important B.skilled expected to hear his words that I would become C.reliable D.classical 47 with practice on stage.But he said,"OK, 48.A.satisfied B.scared only play if you want to.I was totally 48 by C.shocked D.ashamed the unexpected answer and made no 49 49.A.mistake B.noise except to tell him goodbye. C.doubt D.reply No one was forcing me to participate(参加)， 50.A.choice B.goal but I faced a special 50 Should I play on stage C.task D.chance or just watch a movie?I had chosen the "movie 51.A.suitable B.willing 高考快递·练习生 高中英语·必修第三册·YL C.curious D.familiar these days do very little exercise.They do not walk 52.A.search B.explanation to school.When they get home,they sit in front of C.test D.preparation the television or their computers.Not only is this 53.A.Though B.Since 64. unhealthy hobby,it also gives C.If D.When them time to eat more unhealthy food. 54.A.planned B.recommended 65. they need is to go outside and C.offered D.watched play active games or sports. 55.A.fame B.concern 第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分） C.care D.influence 第一节（满分15分）》 第二节（共10小题：每小题1.5分，满分15分） [2021一2022江苏省盐城市亭湖中学高一下期 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的 中]假定你是李华，近期你的家乡台风频发，针 单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 对这一情况，你将为全班同学做一次主题为“如 [2021一2022山东省临沂市高一下期中] 何防范台风”的英语演讲。请你按以下提示写 Many facts suggest that children are 一篇演讲稿： overweight and the situation is getting 1.台风会给人们的生命和财产带来威胁。 56 bad),according to the doctors. 2.应对台风的措施： There are a number of reasons for this. (1)密切关注有关台风的报道，及时采取防 Some people blame the fact that we 范措施； 57 surround)by shops selling (2)位于低洼地带的人们务必撤离来保护 unhealthy,fatty foods 58 low prices. 自己免受洪涝的危害： If there were fewer of these,then children would (3)… probably buy less takeaway food. 注意：1.词数100左右，开头和结尾已经给出， There is another argument that blames parents 不计入总词数： for allowing their children 59. 2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 become )overweight.Actually,good eating 参考词汇：财产property;低洼地带low- 60. habit)begin early in life,long lying areas before children start to visit fast food shops.If Good afternoon,everyone! 61. give )fried chicken and chocolate rather than healthy food,children will go for sweet and 62. salt)foods every time,and this will carry on throughout their lives. A third reason is 63. children 111121W 综合能力大测评（二） going through gossip or fashion websites. As time passed,I realized that I was hooked I hope we can be less affected by the typhoon on the Internet.During weekends,when I had in the future. more time on my hands,I could easily spend a few 第二节（满分25分） hours on my laptop.It came to a point where 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开 I chose to lock myself in my room,refusing to 头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 come out and take part in family discussions.I [2021一2022黑龙江省哈尔滨市高一下期中] preferred to stay connected to the people I I could feel the excitement rising in me as befriended in cyberspace although I had never met I held the beautifully wrapped present in my them.Soon I was spending the small hours of the hands.I fumbled(抚弄)with the string and then, morning glued to the Interet.Sleep was no longer unable to contain my curiosity any longer, complete and continuous but divided into small I opened it.It was a shiny,brand-new laptop. pieces.My grades at school also began to worsen. I had scored straight.As for my 0-level 注意： examination and this was my reward.I had always 1.续写词数应为150左右： envied my friends who were exchanging news about 2.请按如下格式作答。 “chat rooms”,“instant messaging” and It was about this time that my parents started "e-mailing",all of which I knew nothing about. voicing their disapproval. Now I was going to find out. It started out simply enough.I was searching for some information online when I chanced upon a social networking site.Soon I became glued to my new-found electronic friend.I began to spend more Then one day,my father took away my and more time on YouTube and became trapped by laptop. Facebook and Twitter.I had never imagined that the day would come when I would be addicted to the glowing screen before me.Whenever I was not glued to these social networking sites,I would be 11113//11/