Unit 6 Disaster and Hope 单元小卷测试-【万向思维·高考快递】2024-2025学年高中练习生英语必修第三册（外研版2019）

高考快递·练习生 高中英语·必修第三册·WY 单元重组大练习 ●答案见D48 单元主题语境：人与自然一自然灾害及其防范和应对措施 单元大观念：了解不同种类的自然灾害及其对人类生存和发展的影响；了解灾害防范、应对与救 援措施，增强环保意识和灾害防范意识，培养积极乐观的人生态度。 1.阅读理解 A 子主题1气候变化对迁徒动物的影响语篇类型说明文词数293关键词risingtemperatures,migrating animals:in danger [202l-2022江西省新余市高一下期中]TheU.N.Environment Programme8 ays that rising temperatures could mean the end of some migrating ()animals. Migrating animals move through several environments as they travel away from the cold of winter to warmer areas.Birds may fly from one part of the world to another,perhaps stopping at feeding grounds on the way.Whales and turtles travel through huge areas of ocean.A report says that changes in any one of the places where these animals stay can cause serious problems."Obviously,these animals have developed their travelling ways over thousands of years.But the weather changes much greater over the next 25 to 50 years.And it is impossible for these animals to change their habits fast enough,"said the report writer Dr.Robert Hepworth. Turtles are hit hardest by rising temperatures.Scientists have found that at higher temperatures, turtles have far more female eggs than male ones.In parts of Malaysia,turtles only give birth to female babies.And some turtles are more likely to develop cancer as the waters get warmer. With birds,the main problem is the harm to important areas at the end of their travels or at resting places along the way.About one-fifth of immigration birds are now in danger because of these changes, including rising sea levels,land loss and more strong storms. The report is not all bad news.Even with the temperature changing,protecting the environment can still help migrating animals return."We need governments to start taking action all over the world.The clock is ticking.We should make full use of every minute,"said Dr.Hepworth.And now some projects are already working!Whales are changing their feeding habits,finding new feeding grounds and new foods to eat. 1.Why does this rising temperature mean the end of some migrating animals? A.They stop moving through several environments. B.They can't adapt to the changes during their travelling. 11140 Unit 6 Disaster and hope C.Their travelling habits will change fast enough. D.They keep flying from one part of the world to another. 2.What is the result of the warming according to the passage? A.1/5 of migrating birds change their feeding habits. B.The North Atlantic Right Whale may find new food. C.Some turtles may develop cancer in the warm waters. D.The White-Nosed Dolphin may have only female babies. 3.What does the underlined sentence "The clock is ticking."mean? A.It takes time to achieve the project. B.It may be too late to save the world. C.It's time to solve the problems at once. D.It's important to stop animals returning. 4.What's the main topic of the passage? A.Ways to prevent world warming. B.Steps to save the animals in danger. C.Animals'competition with others for food. D.Effects of global warming on certain animals. B 子主题2灾难中的人间温情语篇类型记叙文词数310关键词 eopen abandon,inspiration. thankful,relief [202l一2022河南省安阳市高一下阶段测试]Casey and John,a young married couple,were driving from Maryland to North Carolina when their 36-hour nightmare began.They expected the road trip to last five hours,but a massive snowstorm led to ice-related accidents,and the state closed a 50-mile stretch of the highway for safety reasons. With traffic stopped and no clear information on when the highway would reopen,some drivers abandoned their vehicles and set out on foot.Others,like Casey and John,tured off the engine to save gas and seated themselves in their cars.They tried their best to stay warm. By the following day,a cold night in hunger and little sleep left them feeling tired and with little strength or energy.After 21 hours of suffering,Casey noticed a bread delivery truck among the waiting vehicles.On a sudden inspiration,she called Schmidt Baking Company,the owner of the truck.She left a message on the company's customer service line,asking if the truck driver could share the baked goods with troubled drivers.She didn't know if they would take her request seriously,but she wanted to try. Her idea worked.Unbelievably,Schmidt CEO Chuck personally returned Casey's call within 20 minutes.He asked her to hand her phone to the company truck driver,Ron,and then directed Ron to hand out the bread to the people on the highway.Chuck said he was proud to offer any help he could. //141//111/ W 高考快递·练习生高中英语·必修第三册·WY Casey,John and Ron were excited to pass out the bread along the icy highway to as many people as possible.Among those to receive the food were elderly passengers and families with children and pets. They all felt extremely thankful for the offering of food and some relief after waiting for hours in the cold. 5.What happened to Casey and John? A.They were trapped on the highway. B.Their car broke down in the snowstorm. C.They had a car accident on the highway. D.Their marriage was ruined by the snow. 6.Why did some drivers abandon their vehicles? A.Their vehicles ran out of gas. B.Their vehicles were beyond repair. C.They saw no hope of reopening the highway. D.They were forced to leave the highway by the police. 7.Who had the right to give away the bread on the truck? A.Casey and John. B.Schmidt CEO,Chuck. C.The truck driver,Ron. D.The customer service department. 8.Which of the following best describes Chuck's personality? A.Brave and intelligent. B.Friendly but strict. C.Humorous and creative. D.Generous and warm-hearted. I.七选五 子主题3 应对气候变化 语篇类型说明文词数337关键词urgent,.deal with,climate change [2021一2022江苏省常州市教有学会高一下期中]If2021 was the wake-up call,hen2022 is the year of taking the urgent action needed to deal with climate change.1.They have brought immediate action to the top of the world's schedule. Activists and campaigners everywhere continue to be frustrated(使…沮丧)by the lack of action from world leaders and corporations.2.To help make tackling climate change our top priority in 2022,here are some unique ways we can help defend the planet this year-and we can start right now! ●Support Sustainable(可持续的)Fashion The fashion industry is one of the biggest contributors to pollution,making up 20%of global industrial water pollution,as well as being a major contributor to greenhouse gas emissions()- according to the World Economic Forum,it produces 10%of all humanity's carbon emissions,as well as 111142N Unit 6 Disaster and hope being the second-largest user of the world's water supply. Sustainable fashion,meanwhile,is clothing that is made from environmentally-friendly materials. 3. Supporting sustainable fashion can seem like the more costly option,but the environmental cost of fast fashion is vast and there are lots of affordable ways to support sustainable fashion. Make an Event Out of Planting Trees A fully-grown tree absorbs 48 pounds of carbon dioxide per year.Trees contribute much to cleaning the air.4.Whether it's putting"plant a tree"on your wish list for 2022,or planting trees for your birthday celebration,go for it.Get your friends and family involved;it will be fun.Normalizing planting trees as part of our human activity is a great way to fight climate change. Follow a More Plant-Based Diet Going plant-based is a fashion that has really picked up over the last few years,and one of the simplest ways you can help deal with climate change this year is by following a more plant-based diet,or making plant-based choices.Research shows that a global shift to a more plant-based diet could reduce the emissions of greenhouse gases by 70%by 2050.5. A.They are also a great way to prevent flooding. B.These trees form a natural protection from the sun. C.Besides,it is also a healthier alternative for your body. D.As a result,meat and milk products demand more resources. E.We can do our part in daily life to cut our own carbon footprints,though. F.It is harmless in the making process,and uses natural resources responsibly. G.The past year has witnessed extreme weather events and rapidly changing weather pattern. Ⅲ.完形填空 子主题4任何灾难都破坏不了人类的团结语篇类型记叙文词数240关键词police officer,volunarily, masks [2021一2022陕西省铜川一中高一下期中]Dr.Gallagher is speaking highly of a Minnesota state police officer.The policeman stopped her for speeding,but gave her N95 masks instead of a 1.She thanked State Police Jordan Axani for his act of 2 during the COVID-19 pandemic in a Facebook post. Dr.Gallagher,a doctor voluntarily 3 in the area,explained she was 4 after driving over the speed limit on March 21.Jordan told her it was irresponsible for her to be 5 and she would not be able to help her patients.She waited for him to write a ticket,but to her 6,he let her off with a 7 warning-plus five medical masks.They came from a supply that the state had given him for his own 8. "I cried at once,"she said."Maybe it's just because of the cold weather,and I also saw him shed (a few tears,before 9 me safe and sound on the journey and walking away. Like many of her fellow health care workers,Dr.Gallagher said she had been feeling 10 of not having proper protective equipment and worried about what would 11 if she fell sick far from home. "This stranger,who owed me nothing and most 12 is more on the front lines against the 11143/111/ 高考快递·练习生 高中英语·必修第三册·WY pandemic than I am,13 his valuable masks,without even asking me first,"she added. While the COVID-19 pandemic has 14 the world,the kindness of people like Jordan Axani is a reminder that nothing can take away our 15 in times of crisis. 1.A.warning B.gesture C.ticket D.sign 2.A.bravery B.politeness C.wisdom D.kindness 3.A.living B.travelling C.working D.training 4.A.left out B.picked up C.pulled over D.taken away 5.A.driving B.speeding C.escaping D.wasting 6.A.delight B.surprise C.advantage D.satisfaction 7.A.serious B.boring C.broad D.frightening 8.A.knowledge B.network C.attack D.protection 9.A.seeing B.wishing C.celebrating D.knowing 10.A.fearful B.joyful C.optimistic D.cautious 11.A.continue B.benefit C.happen D.spread 12.A.importantly B.strangely C.actually D.exactly 13.A.occupied B.shared C.traded D.handled 14.A.ruined B.opened C.guided D.changed 15.A.custom B.pride C.unity D.courage V.语法填空 子主题5 急救箱的诞生 语篇类型说明文词数 188 关键词 First Aid Kit,unique,medical industries [202l一2022福建省龙岩市高一下第三次月考]A fateful conversation inspired the creation of the First Aid Kit,which was released in 1888.Aboard a train heading to Colorado for vacation,company 1. found)Robert Wood Johnson struck up a conversation 2. a doctor.The doctor explained to him the 3. danger)of railroad construction and the lack of medical supplies 4. treat )the unique industrial injuries.From this exchange,Johnson saw 5. opportunity to both advance the field of health care and build 6. (he)young business.And the commercial First Aid Kit was born. However,Kilmer,head of the Disaster Management Agency in New York,knew that the kits themselves were not enough.They needed to include explanation and training.Since its founding,the company had prided itself on 7. educate)the public and spreading methods of wound care. In 1901,the nation's first 8. commercial)available guide to first aid,the Hand Book of First Aid,9 publish).The guide reached beyond the railroad and medical industries, showing readers 10 to save lives with their first aid skills. 111441高考快递·练习生 高中英语·必修第三册·WN islanders,'Dr.Jubilado said.”可知，胡比拉多博士对巴瑶 关系，故填planningo 族人感到惊讶的原因是他们可以在水下待很长时间。故 单元重组大练习 C项正确。 8.A考查主旨大意。根据第二段第一句“On Thursday in an article published in Cell,a team of researchers reported a new kind of adaptation-not to air or to food,but to the ocean." 语篇导读》本文是一篇说明文。文章谈论了气候变化对迁 及下文巴瑶族人的例子可知，文章主要介绍了人类进化以 徒动物的影响。 适应海洋生活的相关内容。故A项正确。 1.B考查细节理解。根据第二段最后两句“But the 川.语篇导读》本文讲述了一位官人一曹晟康，徒步穿越古 weather changes much greater over the next 25 to 50 years. 螳绸之路并在沿途做环保工作的经历。 And it is impossible for these animals to change their habits 1.to journey考查固定搭配。a first step to do sth为固定 fast enough..”可知，动物习惯的变化和适应速度赶不上气 搭配，意为“做某事的第一步”。所给词journey在句中作 候变化的速度。故选B。 动词，意为“旅行”，故填to joumney。 2.C考查细节理解。根据第三段中的“And some turtles 2.wh0考查非限制性定语从句。分析句子结构可知，空 are more likely to develop cancer as the waters get warmer." 处所在句为非限制性定语从句，修饰先行词Co 知，随着海水变暖，一些海龟更有可能惠上癌症。故选C。 Shengkang。该定语从句缺少主语，且先行词指人，需用 3.C考查句意猜测。画线句子前提到需要各国政府开始采 who来引导该定语从句，故填who。 取行动，画线句子后提到应该充分利用每一分钟。由此可 3.held考查非谓语动词。分析句子结构可知，该句已有谓 知画线句子的意思是“到了立刻解决问题的时候了”。故 语动词，故空处应填所给动词的非谓语动词形式。所给词 选C。 hold与其逻辑主语“the Belt and Road Forum for International Cooperation”之间是动宾关系，故填held。 4.D考查主旨大意。根据全文内容尤其是文章的第一段可 4.A考查冠词。句意：他的一个叫吴凡的朋友，自愿在旅行 知，文章主要谈论的是气候变化对迁徙动物的影响。故 选D。 期间成为他的旅伴。根据句意可知，此处泛指“他的一个 朋友”，且空后的名词friend的发音以辅音音素开头，所以 词汇积累 空处应填不定冠词：空处位于句首，所填词的首字母要大 副词：obviously adr.明显地 写，故填A。 动词：feel.喂养 5.protection考查名词。空前是形容词environmental,. 名词：turtle n.海龟 environmental应修饰名词，故填所给词protect的名词形式 固定结构：give birth to生孩子/产崽land loss土地流失 protection。 take action采取行动 6.meaningful考查形容词。此处为“make+宾语+宾补 长难句分析 (形容词)”的固定结构，空处应填所给词的形容词形式， 故填meaningful。. About one-fifth of immigration birds are now in danger 7.has walked考查时态、语态和主谓一致。分析句子结 主语 系动词 表语 构可知，空处应填该句的谓语动词。根据空前的时间状语 beeause of these changes,including rising sea levels,land “In the last five years”可知，句子应用现在完成时，且主语 状语 Cao表示单数意义，故填has walked。 loss and more strong storms). 句意：因为这些变化，包括海平面上升、土地流失和更多的 ⊙技巧点拨根据时间状语来填句子的谓语动词 强烈的暴风雨在内，大约五分之一的迁徙鸟类正处于危 在孩句中，考生根据and后的“in2016,he reached the 险中。 top of Kilimanjaro”容易误认为空处所在句也应用一能 过去时，但是由空前的时间我语“In the last five years” 分 可知，空处所在句应该用现在完成时。 语篇导读》本文是一篇记叙文。一对年轻的夫妇Casy和 8.highest考查形容词的最高级。句意：乞力马扎罗山是 John被暴风雪因在公路上，经过2I个小时的痛苦等待，Csy 非洲最高的山。根据句意可知，此空应用hgh的最高级形 注意到了一辆运送面包的卡车，地联系到了车主施密特烘培 式，故填highest。 公司，该公司的总裁同意将面包分发给被困的人。这体现了 9.rom考查介词。句意：9月20日，他从西安飞了4700千 灾难中的人间温情。 米到达喀什噶尔，计划在5个月内徒步返回西安。m… 5.A考查细节理解。根据第一段的内容可知，Csey和John o.为周定搭配，意为“从…到…”，故填m。 被困在了公路上。故选A。 10.planning考查非谓语动词。分析句子结构可知，该句 6.C考查细节理解。根据第二段中的“With traffie stopped 已有谓语动词w,故空处应填所给动词的非谓语动词 and no clear information...set out on foot.”可知，有些司机弃车 形式，且主语He和所给动词plan之间是逻辑上的主谓 而去是因为他们看不到公路重新开放的希望。故选C。 D48英语 参考答案及超详思路 7.B考查细节理解。根据倒数第二段中的“Unbelievably, 4.A由上文“A fully-grown tree absorbs48 pounds of carbon Schmidt CEO Chuck personally retumed Casey's call within dioxide per year.Trees contribute much to cleaning the air." 20 minutes.He asked her to hand her phone to the company 可知，本段讲的是树的好处。A项“它们也是防止洪水的 truck driver,Ron.and then directed Ron to hand out the 好方法。”承接上文，符合语境。故选A。 bread to the people on the highway.”可知，施密特公司的总 5.C由上文“Research shows that a global shift to a more 裁Chuk有权分发卡车上的面包。故选B plant-based diet could reduce the emissions of greenhouse B.D考查推理判断。根据倒数第二段中的“He asked her to gs%by70%by2050.”可知，以植物为基础的饮食可以减 hand her phone to the company truck driver,.highway. 少温室气休排放，对环境是有好处的。C项“此外，它对你 Chuck said he was proud to offer any help he could."可推知 的身体也是一个更健康的选择。”承接上文，继续说明以拉 Chuck是一个僳慨且热心的人。故选D。 物为基础的饮食的好处。故选C。 ○技巧点拨近几年细节理解题的难度有所增加，考 M.语篇导读这是一篇记叙文。作者道过讲述警察Jordan 生在原文中几乎找不到和达项一模一样的表速，但考生 主动帮助Gallagher医生的善举，说明了无论什么灾难也 可以采取“扫、定、选”的原则解答相关题目。如第6 改变不了人类的团结。 题，考生可以先“扫”题千，题千中的关健词是Wy, 1,C考查名词。由第二段中的“She waited for him to write a drivers,hann和vehicles:再根据关词在文章中寻 ticket,but to her 6,he let her off with a 7 找相关信息，由此可查找到文章的第二段，文章的第二 waming一plus five medical masks..”可知，Gallagher医生超 段中出现了drivers,abandoned,vehicles:由“With traffic 速行驶，本来是要被开罚单的。故选C项。 2.D考查名词。由文章最后一段“hile the COVID-19 stopped and no clear information on when the highway would reopen.”可知，解题的关键信息是“ode pandemic has 14 the world,the kindness of people like information on when the highway would reopen”;最后一步 Jordan Axani is a reminder.”可知，Gallagher医生在 是将文中的关键信息与选项进行比较：no clear Facebook上发帖感谢州警察Jordan在新型冠状病毒感染 information和C项中的no hope相对应，reopenin吗是原 疫情期间的善举。故选D项。 词复现，故C项为最佳选项。 3.C考查动词。根据后文第四段中的“ike many… Dr.Gallagher said she had been feeling 10 of not having 词汇积累 proper...what would 11 if she fell sick far from home. 可推测出，Gallagher医生应是在这个区域工作。故选 动词：reopen.重新开放abandon长.抛弃sal私（使） C项 就座direct命令，指示 4.C考查动词短语。根据常识可知，Gallagher医生超速行 名词：inspiration.灵感；启发灵感的人或事物request n. 驶，所以她应是被警察Jordan Axani拦住，并让其靠边停车。 请求relief n.援济物品：宽 pull over意为“令（司机或车辆）停靠路边”，故选C项。 长难句分析 5.B考查动词。根据第一段第二句“The policeman stopped [Among those to receive the food]were elderly passengers her for speeding."以及空前的“explained she was_4 表透 系动词 主语 after driving over the speed limit..”可知，Gallagher医生超 速行驶了。故选B项 and families (with children and pets). 后置定语 6.B考查名词。根据语境可知，警察本来应该给Gallagher 医生开罚单，但是他没有这么做，而是给了严肃的警告，外 句意：接受食物的那些人中有老年乘客和带着孩子和宠物 的家庭。 加五个医用口罩。所以Gallagher医生应是感到惊讶。故 选B项。 ‖，语篇导读)》文章介绍了应对气候变化的3种方法。 7,A考查形容词。根据语境和第二段第二句话可知，这里 1.G由上文“f2021 was the wake-up call,then2022ishe 应是指严肃的警告，故选A项。 year of taking the urgent action needed to deal with 8.D考查名词。根据上文第一段中的“during the COVID-l9 climate change.”可知，接下来应讲述过去一年的极端天气 pandemic”和空格前的“They came from a suppl小y that the 带来的影响，且下句中的They指代G项中的“extreme state had given him”可知，这些口罩本来是该州发给Jordan weather events and rapidly changing weather pattern”,因此G 让他用来防护的。故选D项。 项“过去的-一年见证了极端天气事件和快速变化的天气模 9.B!考查动词。根据空后的“me safe and sound on the 式。”符合语境。故选G joumey and walking away”可知，Jordan应是祝福Gallagher 2.E由上文“Activists and campaigners everywhere continue to 医生一路平安，然后离开了。故选B项。 be frustrated(使.沮丧)by the lack of action from world 1O.A考查形容词。根据空后的“not having proper protective leaders and corporations..”指出的许多须导人或企业仍无动 equipment and worried about”可知，Gallagher医生一直担 于衷可知，下文应表示“尽管如此.我们可以做一些事情来 心没有合适的防护设备。故选A项。 改变现状”。故选E。 11.C考查动词。根据常识可知，此处是指Gallagher医生担 3.F上文“Sustainable fashion,meanwhile,is clothing that 心如果在离家很远的地方生病会发生什么。故选C项。 is made from environmentally-friendly materials..”指出可持续 12.A考查副词。根据语境可知，警察Jordan的善意计 时尚是环保的，对环境友好。F项“它（可持续时尚）在制 Gallagher医生很感动。最让Gallagher医生感动的是， 造过程中是无害的，并且负责任地使用自然资源。”承接上 Jodn在自身就处在抗击疫情的前线的情况下，还能将 文内容，Ii指代上文的Sustainable fashion.。故选F。 宝贵的防护物资分给自己。所以此处是指“更重要的 英语D49 高考快递·练习生 高中英语·必修第三册·WY 是”，故选A项。 可知，空处是句子的谓语，根据时间状语n1901可知，句 13.B考查动词。由上文第二段中的“She waited for him to 子应用一般过去时，且主语与谓语之间为动宾关系，主语 write a ticket,but ...plus five medical masks."Jordan 为第三人称单数，故填was published。 分亭给了Gallagher医生五个医用口罩。故选B项。 10.how考查副词。根据句意可知，空处应填人haw构成 14.D考查动词。句意：虽然新型冠状病毒感染疫情已经改 “特殊疑问词+动词不定式”的结构。此处表示“向读者 变了世界，但像Jordan Axani这样的人的善良提醒我们：在 展示如何用他们的急救技能来救命”，故填ow。 危难关头，没有什么能夺走我们的团结。故选D项。 词汇积累 15.C考查名词。作者用Jordan主动帮助Gallagher医生这 件事说明没有什么能夺走我们的团结。故选C项。 形容词：atel域对未来有重大影响的vailable a可 获得的：可购得的 词汇积累 动词：release,发布 advance.促进：推动 名词：mskn.面具：面罩speeding n,超速驾驶 形容词：irresponsible adj.不负责任的proper ad.像样的： 恰当的protective ad或.保护的：防护的 综合能力大测评（一） 固定结构：take away夺走 (Unit 1 Unit 2) 长难句分析 答案速查 (Like many of her fellow health care workers). Dr.Gallagher 1011 状语 主语 C said she had been feeling fearful of not having proper 12 13 20 22 谓语 宾语从句 D protective equipment and worried about what would happen if she fell sick far from home)]. 23 24 25 26 31 32 33 我语从句 B B D 句意：像她的许多同事（医护工作者）一样，Gallagher医生 36 44 说，她一直担心没有合适的防护设备，并担心如果她在 D 离家很远的地方生病将会发生什么。 45 46 48 55 N.语隔导读》本文为一高说明文。文章介绍了世界上第一 A D C D B 个急救箱的诞生，以及人们如何开给学习急款技能的相 56.sticks 57.played 58.was introduced 59.particularly 关内客。 60.taking 61.which 62.a 63.on 64.professional 1.founder考查名词。根据句意可知，Robert Wood Johnson 65.to continue 是“公司创始人”，空处应用所给词的名词形式与空前 的company一起构成名词词组company founder,作句子的 第二部分阅读 主语。故填founder。 第一节 2.with考查介词。strike up a conversation with sb是周定短 A 语，意为“与某人交谈起来”，故填wh。 语篇导读》本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了一本名为 3.dangers考查名词的数。分析句子可知，此处表示 AQU的儿童杂志，包指这本杂志的优势以及订阅价格 “railroad construction”(带来)的种种危险，空处应用所给 等方面的信息。 词的复数形式。故填dangers。 21.C考查细节理解。根据第二段中“ihas28pags, 4.to treat考查非谓语动词。分析句子成分可知， printed on high-quality paper and there are no advertisements “4 (treat)the unique industrial injuries'”作后置定 or posters."可知，AQUILA的特别之处在于它不刊登广 语，修饰medical supplies,表示“用于治疗这种独特的工伤 告。故选C。 的医疗用品”，用动词不定式作后置定语，故填to treat。 22.D考查细节理解。根据第三段第一句“AQUILA works as 5.an考查不定冠词。opportunity是可数名词，此处泛指 a superb leamning extension to the current primary (or KS2 “一个”机会，opportunity的发音以元音音素开头，故填不 and KS3)curriculum(课程)，but it is much more than 定冠词an。 tha!”可知，AQUL4作为学校课程的拓展，可以为读者提 6.his考查代词。根据句意可知，空处所填词修饰young 供学校所学科目以外的知识。故选D。 business,应用形容词性物主代词his,is表示“他的”，故 23.B考查推理判断。根据第一段中“A(UIA is the mo 填his。 intelligent magzine for curious kids.”和第四段中“The conceps 7.educating考查非谓语动词。根据空前的介词om可知. in AOUILA can be challenging,requiring good comprehension and 空处应用动名词作宾语，故填educating。 reading skills.”可知，AQUILA对读者的理解能力有一定的 8.commercially考查副词。空处所填词修饰形容词 要求，因为其内容有一定难度，需要良好的理解力和阅读 available,应用所给词commercial的副词形式commercial山y。 技巧。因此可得出AQUA的目标读者是好奇心强、理解 9.was published考查时态、语态和主谓一致。分析句子 力好的孩子。故选B。 D50e英语