内容正文:
Unit 6 Enjoying Cycling
Topic 2 How about exploring Tian'anmen Square?
Section A
Learning aims
1.学习用when 和 while 引导的时间状语从句。
2.能得体地发出邀请并礼貌地回应对方的请求。
3.了解国内景点,培养热爱祖国名胜古迹的情怀。
the largest city square
many great buildings and interesting places
It's meaningful to all Chinese people.
with long history
big and important events took place there
To explore Tian'anmen Square
many things to watch,to listen,to find,to feel ,to remember.
To explore
Would you like to explore Tian'anmen square when you are on vacation?
度假
Learn the new words
I bought many when I traveled to Beijing for my vacation.
postcards
A.[vəˈkeɪʃən]
B. [ˈvəkeɪʃən]
send a postcard
寄明信片
[ˈpəʊstkɑːd]
Dear Darren,
I’m enjoying my trip to Mount Tai. Are you on vacation now?
Yours,
Michael
a postcard
from Michael
Darren received . He is so happy.
receive ...from sb.
收到来自某人的......
A.[rɪˈsiːv]
B.[rɪˈseiv]
1b Listen to 1a and tick the pictures.
visit the Great Wall
enjoy his trip
make an exploring plan
1
2
4
5
3
meet their friend
receive a postcard
Listen and tick the pictures
Hello! This is Darren. I'd like to speak to Michael.
This is Michael speaking. Oh, Darren! How are you?
Fine. Glad to receive your postcard. While you were enjoying your trip to Mount Tai, I was busy preparing for my exams. But now I'm on vacation.
Would you like to come to China for your vacation?
Great idea! See you.
Listen and repeat
Hey, Kangkang! Darren, my friend from San Francisco, is coming to visit me. I'd like you to meet him with me when he arrives.
Great! I'm looking forward to meeting him.
( Forty minutes later, at Kangkang's )
Would you help me make a plan to explore Beijing before he comes?
Yes, of course. How about exploring Tian'anmen Square?
That would be very interesting.
1c Read 1a and number the following sentences.
( ) Michael invites Darren to visit China.
( ) Darren is on vacation.
( ) Kangkang helps Michael make a plan for Darren’s visit.
( 1 ) Darren receives a postcard from Michael.
( ) Michael and Kangkang will meet Darren.
3
2
4
5
Number the pictures
Watch and follow
What was Darren doing while Michael was enjoying his trip?
invites
accepts
while
Michael: Would you like to come to China for your vacation?
Darren: Great idea!
He was busy ____________ his exam______Michael was enjoying his trip.
Michael ________ Darren to come to China for his vacation and Darren __________ his invitation.(邀请)
preparing for
Read and answer
当......时,同时
由while引导的时间状语从句
Listen and answer.
3. Why does Michael go to Kangkang's home.?
He feels so _________ and he wants to ________
the good news with his good friend.
4. What did Michael want Kangkang to do?
He wants him to ________ his friend and make a plan to ________ Beijing.
happy/excited
meet
explore
share
Listen and answer
Hello! This is Darren. I'd like to speak to Michael.
This is Michael speaking. Oh, Darren! How are you?
Fine. Glad to receive your postcard. I'm on vacation now.
Would you like to come to China for your vacation?
Great idea!
Darren:
Michael:
Darren:
Darren:
Michael:
/və'keɪʃn/
/rɪ'si:v/
/'pəʊstkɑ:d/
(for Level A)
Practice the dialog
1c Read 1a and number the following sentences.
Darren receives a postcard from Michael.He is so happy.
Darren is on vacation.
Michael asks Kangkang to meet Darren together.
Kangkang advises to explore Tian'anmen Square.
Michael invites Darren to visit China.
Kangkang will help Michael make a plan for Darren’s visit.
Michael and Kangkang will meet Darren.
(表达开心和感谢)Glad to receive your postcard.
你想告诉笔友你在度假!你可以说:I'm on vacation/holiday!
(邀请,建议)Would you like to come to China for your vacation?
你想邀请朋友假期到你的家乡罗源来玩,你可以说:
朋友欣然答应:I'd love to. /Good idea.
朋友没时间来那他该这样说:Sorry,I'm afraid I have no time.
Can you come along with me to meet Darren?
(求同框)
(提建议)How about /What about exploring Tian'anmen Square?
(提建议)Let's /Why not explore Tian'anmen Square?
(提建议)Shall we take him to Tian'anmen Square?
(请求帮助)Will you help me plan a trip?
(表示期盼)I'm looking forward to meeting him.
Let's talk
Word competition
Free talk
3.What do you know about Beijing?
1.Do you like Beijing?
2.Did you go to Beijing?
The Great Building in Beijing
天安门广场
长城
颐和园
故宫
The Great Building in Beijing
天安门
广场
长城
颐和园
故宫
1b Read 1a and tick the pictures .
visit the Great Wall
enjoy his trip
receive a postcard
make an exploring plan
meet their friend
√
√
√
√
1
2
3
4
5
Read 1a again and number the following sentences.
Michael invites Darren to visit China.
Darren is on vacation.
Kangkang helps Michael make a plan for Darren’s visit.
1 Darren receives a postcard from Michael.
Michael and Kangkang will meet Darren.
1c
邀请某人做某事
invite sb. to do sth.
be on vacation
在度假
为...制定计划
收到…来自…
3
4
5
2
Darren: Hello! This is Darren. I'd like to speak to Michael.
Michael: This is Michael speaking. Oh, Darren! How are you?
Darren: Fine. Glad to receive your postcard. While you were enjoying your trip to Mount Tai, I was busy preparing for my exams. But now I'm on vacation.
Michael: Would you like to come to China for your vacation?
Darren: Great idea! See you.
( Forty minutes later, at Kangkang's )
Michael: Hey, Kangkang! Darren, my friend from San Francisco, is coming to visit me. I'd like you to meet him with me when he arrives.
Kangkang: Great! I'm looking forward to meeting him.
Michael: Would you help me make a plan to explore Beijing before he comes?
Kangkang: Yes, of course. How about exploring Tian'anmen Square?
Michael: That would be very interesting.
look forward to+doing
期待、盼望做某事
make a plan to do sth.
计划做某事
be on vacation度假
be busy doing sth.忙于做某事; be busy with sth. 忙于某事
收到
=May I speak to Michael?
accept: “接受”,表示主观上自愿主动去接受,接纳。
receive :“收到”,表示客观上被动接收,与本意无关。
when 和while 的区别
时长+later,……之后
accept: “接受”,表示主观上自愿主动去接受,接纳。
receive: “收到”,表示客观上被动接收,与本意无关。
while n. 一小会儿 for a (short) while
表对比 He likes coffee while she likes tea.
conj. 当……的时候 主句从句都是用延续性动词(两长) Sam was washing the dishes in the kitchen while David was watching TV in the room.
when conj. 当……的时候;在……之后 可以是延续性动词,也可以是短暂性动词 He came in when the telephone rang.
I was doing my homework when a dog came in.
短暂性动词
(非延续性动词)
(瞬间性动词) 表示的动作发生在一瞬间,非常短暂 常见的短暂性动词有come, go, leave, buy,borrow, lend, (telephone)ring, call, begin, start, finish, knock
延续性动词(持续性动词) 表示一种可以延续的行为过程或状态 常见的延续性动词有live, work, stay, study, sleep, wait, read, run
when/where造句步骤
1. 判断动词是延续性动词 or 短暂性动词
2. 写上动词时态(延续性动词was/were doing )(短暂性动词did)
3. 判断是while/when (前后都是was/were doing用while,其余用when)
4. 串成句
Look at the pictures and make sentences with while or when.
Darren was having a class while Michael was climbing a mountain.
Jane was running while Maria was swimming.
Sally was dancing while Michael was singing.
3
was having…
was running
was dancing
was climbing
was swimming
was singing
while
while
while
have a class / climb
run / swim
dance / sing
Darren
Michael
Jane
Maria
Sally
Michael
Look at the pictures and make sentences with while or when.
Darren was reading when Michael came in.
read / come in
watch / ring
write / knock at
Kangkang was watching TV when the telephone rang.
Jane and Kangkang were writing when Michael knocked at the door.
3
Michael
Darren
Kangkang
the telephone
Jane and Kangkang
Michael
was reading
was watching
were writing
came
in
rang
knocked at
when
when
when
2 Read and match the sentences. Then find more similar expressions from 1a and practice with your partner.
1. Would / Will you help me plan a trip ?
2. Could / Can you come along with us ?
3. Shall we take him there ?
A. All right.
B. No, let's not.
C. Sorry, I'm afraid I have no time.
D. Yes, I can.
E. Yes, I'd love to.
F. I'm sorry I can't.
要求 request
邀请 invitation
建议 advice
A E / C F
A D E / C F
A / B
和...一起来
=OK
Listen to the conversation and choose the correct answers.
1. Diana’s perfect holiday activity is ______.
2. Diana and Lily should ______ for the holiday.
3. Where do they decide to go finally?
A. riding B. camping C. fishing
A. learn to swim in the sea. B. know more about camping
C. work out the cost carefully
☀
算出(费用/数学题),解决(问题)
work out the cost/problem
Go to the seaside. B. Camp in the forest.
C. We don’t know.
☀
☀
4
1.(2022春·云南昆明·八年级云南师范大学实验中学校考期中)
I was reading a book while my sister ________ a cartoon movie.
A.watches B.watching C.watched D.was watching
2.(2022春·贵州贵阳·八年级统考期中)
My mother was looking at the postcard sadly _________ I came in.
A.before B.while C.when
3.(2022春·广西北海·八年级校联考期中)
My mother was doing the housework ________ I was doing my homework.
A.what B.where C.while
4.(2022春·云南保山·八年级统考期中)
Jim was cycling home ________ I was waiting at the bus stop.
A.while B.until C.before D.after
5.(2022春·山东青岛·八年级校考期中)
Lisa was drawing a picture _________ her father was talking on the phone.
A.while B.because C.after D.before
6.(2022春·江苏常州·八年级统考期中)
—Have you ________ the invitation to Jim’s birthday party?
—Yes, I have. And I’ve ________ it.
A.accepted; received B.received; accepted
C.received; received D.accepted; accepted
7.(2022春·河北沧州·八年级校考期中)
—Miss Li, could you please help me ________ this math problem?
—OK. Let me try.
A.look up B.work out C.set up D.give up
8.(2022春·湖南怀化·八年级校联考期中)
—Frank, I phoned you but you didn’t pick up!
—Sorry, I was working on the computer ________ you called me last night.
A.while B.when C.after D.so
9.(2022春·云南玉溪·八年级统考期中)
—Could you please _______ the rubbish when you go out?
—Yes, sure.
A.try out B.cut out C.take out D.work out
10.(2022春·青海海东·八年级统考期中)
Mike was looking out of the window ________ the teacher came in.
A.since B.while C.when
11.(2022春·甘肃武威·八年级校联考期中)
I was writing a letter ________ she was making a telephone call.
A.while B.when C.before D.as soon as
12.(2022春·吉林长春·八年级统考期中)
We will begin the meeting ________ Ms. Li arrives.
A.as soon as B.before C.until D.while
13.(2022春·广东湛江·八年级统考期中)
Could you please________ the rubbish, fold the clothes and do the dishes?
A.run out B.work out C.come out D.take out
14.(2022春·黑龙江齐齐哈尔·八年级期中)
—________ did your friend come?
—________ I was playing computer games yesterday.
A.While; When B.When; While C.When; After
15.(2022春·吉林长春·八年级吉林省第二实验学校校联考期中)
Students in Changchun have studied at home for more than a month because of the outbreak(疫情)and everybody hopes things ________.
A.work out B.cut out C.give out D.put out
Thank you~
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