Unit 11 Rules Matter!（B卷·培优卷）-2024-2025学年七年级英语下册单元速记·巧练（福建专用，仁爱科普版2024）

班级 姓名 学号 分数 Unit 11 Rules Matter!（B卷·培优卷） 英语 （满分：150分；考试时间：120分钟，其中听力30分钟，笔试90分钟） 注意事项： 1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3．回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 4．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 I.听力部分 （共三节，每小题1.5分，满分30分） 第1节 听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图中选出与句子内容相关的选项。（每个句子读两遍） 1． A． B． C． 2． A． B． C． 3． A． B． C． 4． A． B． C． 5． A． B． C． 第二节 听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案 （每段对话读两遍） 6．What does the girl want to do? A．To play ping-pong. B．To help Jack. C．To do her housework. 7．What can Lucy do? A．Sing English songs. B．Play the piano. C．Sing Chinese songs. 8．Who will Linda go to London with? A．Her brother. B．Her father and mother. C．Her sister. 9．How’s the weather in Beijing today? A．Snowy. B．Rainy. C．Sunny. 听第5段对话,回答以下各小题。 10．What is Tom doing now? A．Playing games with his cousin.B．Visiting his friend. C．Visiting his sister. 11．Where is Lucy? A．In Fuzhou. B．In Chongqing. C．In Guangzhou. 听第6段对话, 回答以下各小题。 12．How was Anne’s holiday? A．Interesting. B．Boring. C．Wonderful. 13．How did Anne get to Kunming? A．By car. B．By plane. C．By train. 听第7段对话, 回答以下各小题。 14．Where are they talking? A．In the supermarket. B．In the bookstore. C．In the post office. 15．What are they talking about? A．Stamps. B．Books. C．Mooncakes. 第三节 听下面对话，根据你所听到的内容，完成下面表格，每空填一词。（对话读三遍） Amy’s Birthday Party Time At four o’clock last 16 afternoon. Place In the classroom of Class 17 , Grade Seven. People Amy’s 18 and her classmates. Activity Amy’s classmates bought a cake, some apples, bananas and drinks. At the party, they first sang Happy Birthday to You. Amy and Tom 19 songs. Helen played the 20 and Sally danced. Everyone had a wonderful time. II. 单项选择 （共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 21．We had ________ five-day holiday on May Day this year. A．a B．an C．the 22．—Did you enjoy ________ on the Dragon Boat Festival? —Yes, we did. A．yourselves B．yourself C．oneself 23．When you see the sign________, you should be careful because it’s dangerous here. A． B． C． 24．Jack is ________. He always smiles and says hello to others. A．noisy B．strict C．polite 25．—We need to keep ________ when the movie is on. —That’s right and that can help people enjoy the movie. A．quiet B．clean C．close 26．When you cross the road, please __________! A．be careful B．hurry up C．stand up 27．—Don’t ________ so loud (大声地). We are trying to read. —I’m sorry. A．say B．talk C．tell 28．Sally lives ________ but she didn’t feel ________. She has many hobbies. A．lonely, lonely B．alone; lonely C．lonely; alone 29．We can do things by ________. A．our B．us C．ourselves 30．The little boy said to ______, “I’ll never be late again.” A．himself B．herself C．myself 31．You ________ be quiet in the library. A．can B．must C．may 32．My parents ask me to go back home before 10 o’clock, so I ________ leave now. A．can’t B．can C．must 33．—What did your father say? —He told me I ________ stop staying up every night like that. A．may B．should C．can 34．_________ take the books out of the library. A．Not B．Can’t C．Don’t 35．—Excuse me, where is the library? —________ I’ll take you there. A．Sorry, I’m new here. B．I’m not sure. C．This way, please. III. 完形填空 （共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 There are so many rules in my home. Sometimes my mother says, “Don’t be 36 !” Then I have to stop playing the game and keep quiet. Every time I want to 37 ice cream, my father always says, “No, Frank. It’s bad for you!” I think they are too 38 . Why can’t I make some rules for them? My first rule is “Don’t 39 mobile phones too much!” My parents are tired after a day’s work, so they spend much time on their mobile phones to 40 . But I think they can relax by talking with each other about our life. It’s very 41 for a family. The second rule is about our 42 at the weekend—doing something together! Today is Saturday. But now my father is watching TV and my mother is doing the dishes in the 43 . If we have this rule, we can go swimming, ride bikes or 44 go for a walk in the park. It not only helps us keep healthy, but also makes us have fun together. I hope that these rules can work in my family. If all of us 45 them, we can have a happy life. 36．A．dirty B．late C．noisy 37．A．have B．draw C．make 38．A．smart B．strict C．young 39．A．use B．show C．have 40．A．write B．fight C．relax 41．A．scary B．boring C．important 42．A．work B．symbol C．life 43．A．zoo B．kitchen C．library 44．A．just B．now C．still 45．A．see B．read C．follow IV. 阅读理解（共两节，25小题；满分45分） 第一节 阅读下面A、B、C、D四篇短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） A Rules are everywhere. When you read in the library, play basketball or drive a car, you have to follow some rules. Rules are important to us. Do you know that you must follow some rules on the plane? Jeff and his friend Rick take a trip to the US by plane. He takes the emergency exit seat (紧急出口座位). He sees a card in his seat. Emergency Exit Seat Criteria (标准) You must: ♦Be more than 15 years old and healthy. ♦Speak, read and know English well. ♦Be able to find a safe way from the emergency exit. ♦Be able to help others away from the plane. You must not: ♦Take a pet, like a dog. ♦Take a child or people who need special care. If you can’t meet the criteria, please ask the worker to move you to another seat. You do not have to say why. Just say, “I do not want to sit in an emergency exit seat.” 46．Who is in the emergency exit seat? A．Jeff’s sister. B．Rick. C．Rick’s son. D．Jeff. 47．Who can take an emergency exit seat? A．Judy, 16 years old, can’t see or talk. B．Bob, 22 years old, comes from the US. C．Mr Zhang, 45 years old, speaks Chinese only. D．Tom, 14 years old, takes his 4-year-old brother. 48．If you are sitting in an emergency exit seat, what can’t you do? A．Take a trip with a friend. B．Take a cat. C．Move to another seat. D．Read Emergency Exit Seat Criteria. 49．What does the underlined word “meet” mean in Chinese? A．遇见 B．符合 C．相信 D．开会 50．What’s the best title for the text? A．Some rules on a plane B．A trip to America C．How to help others on a plane D．Special care on a plane B In our school, there are many rules. Some students like them, while some don’t. Tom is a good student. He thinks the rules are good for him. For example, he has to get up early in the morning. This makes him have enough time to have breakfast and get ready for school. Also, he has to wear school uniforms. He feels proud to be a student of this school when he wears the uniform. And he always follows the rule of not being late for class. But Jerry doesn’t like the rules. He hates getting up early. He thinks it’s too tiring. He also doesn’t like wearing uniforms. He wants to wear his own clothes to show his personality. And he often arrives late for class because he doesn’t want to rush in the morning. In fact, rules are made to help us. We should try to understand them and follow them. 51．How does Tom feel about the school rules? A．He hates them. B．He likes them. C．He doesn’t care. D．He is confused. 52．Why does Tom like getting up early? A．Because he likes running in the morning. B．Because he has enough time to have breakfast and get ready for school. C．Because he wants to play games early. D．Because he has to do his homework early. 53．What does Jerry dislike about the rules? A．Getting up early and wearing uniforms. B．Following the rule of not being late for class. C．Having breakfast. D．Studying hard. 54．Why does Jerry often arrive late for class? A．Because he gets up too early. B．Because he doesn’t want to rush in the morning. C．Because he likes walking slowly. D．Because he has a long way to go. 55．What’s the writer’s opinion about the rules? A．Rules are bad. B．Rules are good. C．Rules are useless. D．Rules should be changed. C In a small town, there was a community center where everyone followed strict rules. The center had a sign that said, “Follow the rules to keep our space tidy and organized.” One day, a new member named Alex joined the community center. Alex noticed that everyone did things the same way and never tried anything new. He thought that maybe the community center could be more fun if people were allowed to be more creative. Alex decided to suggest a “No Rules Day” to the community center’s manager, Ms. Lee. On this day, people could try new activities, decorate the space however they wanted, and even bring in their own ideas for games and events. Ms. Lee was hesitant at first, but she agreed to give it a try. On “No Rules Day,” people were surprised at first, but soon they started to enjoy the freedom. They painted murals on the walls, played music, and even organized a small talent show. The atmosphere was filled with joy and laughter. Alex was happy to see everyone having fun and expressing themselves in new ways. At the end of the day, Ms. Lee realized that breaking the rules had actually brought more joy and creativity to the community center. She decided to allow more flexible rules and encourage members to share their ideas more often. 56．What did Alex suggest to Ms. Lee? A．They should follow the rules more strictly. B．They should have a “No Rules Day”. C．They should decorate the center. D．They should organize a talent show. 57．How did people initially react to “No Rules Day”? A．They were excited. B．They were surprised. C．They were angry. D．They were bored. 58．What activities did people do on “No Rules Day”? A．They painted murals and played music. B．They cleaned the center. C．They followed the rules strictly. D．They did nothing. 59．What did Ms. Lee realize at the end of the day? A．Breaking the rules brought more joy and creativity. B．Following the rules was better. C．People did not enjoy the freedom. D．The center was too messy. 60．What decision did Ms. Lee make after “No Rules Day”? A．She decided to enforce stricter rules. B．She decided to allow more flexible rules. C．She decided to close the center. D．She decided to fire Alex. D Family rules help children learn what is and isn’t OK in the family. Following them can help children learn to follow rules in other places, so it’s not good to make rules too late. Good family rules are easy for children to understand. One day, on the way home from school, my mom tells me she is going to make some new rules for me, also for my brothers and sisters. Before this, we know she wants us to be good, but we really don’t have any rules. Well, Mom cares about that. On Sunday she starts giving us some new rules. Clean your rooms every other day. Be ready for dinner at 7:00 p.m. That means sitting at the table with clean hands. If Mom is having a meeting in the house, be quiet. That means turning down the music and the TV. Be ready for bed at 9:30 p.m. and get up at 7:30 a.m. to prepare for school. Take out the rubbish on Monday morning before going to school. Clean the bathroom on Friday. Following these rules isn’t too hard, and sometimes it’s even fun. But in other times, it can be tough. For example, if your room is really dirty and you can’t finish cleaning it on that day, you have to finish it on the next day, along with something else you have to do. That isn’t easy. Mom makes these rules because she loves us a lot. She wants us to learn how to be on time, be clean and tidy and be polite. Every day, we try to follow her rules. These rules help make our family warm and happy. I feel lucky to grow up in such a family. 61．What should the children do according to the new rules? ①Clean their rooms every day.     ②Never watch TV. ③Wash hands before dinner.        ④Be ready for bed at 9:30 p.m. A．①② B．②③ C．③④ D．①④ 62．What should the children do on Friday? A．Have a family meeting. B．Look after their sisters and brothers. C．Take out the rubbish. D．Clean the bathroom. 63．What does the underlined word “tough” mean? A．Difficult. B．Interesting. C．Relaxing. D．Boring. 64．Which of the following is true? A．They get up at half past six every day. B．Rules help them be clean and be on time. C．There are four people in the writer’s family. D．They eat dinner at 6:00 p.m. 65．What can be the best title for the passage? A．Some housework for parents. B．What we have to prepare for school. C．The reason the rules make us happy. D．Some new family rules made for us. 第二节 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。（每小题1分，满分5分） I’m Mary, a 14­-year-­old girl. Do you know where I am now? 66 There is an activity called Birding Season For All (全民观鸟节), so my parents bring me here to watch different birds. 67 First, we can take photos of the birds, but we can’t use any food or sound to let them fly to us. Second, we need to keep quiet. Third, we can’t run after the birds. 68 The zoo is the home of all the birds, so we can’t get it dirty. We see about 10 kinds of birds at the zoo, but my favourite one is the Fairy Pitta (仙八色鸫). 69 The bird has many colors on its body. Its head is brown. Its feathers are blue and green, and its feet are yellow. 70 There are only about 10,000 Fairy Pittas now. They usually live in the rainforests (雨林). People cut down many trees so they are losing their homes. We must do something to save them. 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。 A．It is a kind of beautiful bird. B．There are some rules (规则) when we watch the birds. C．But the bird is in great danger now. D．Fourth, we must keep the zoo clean. E．I’m in the Guangzhou Zoo with my parents. V. 情景交际 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据情景提示，用英语完成下列各题。 71．你认为学生应该做家务，你可以这么说： I think . 72．你告诫你的同学不要在街上玩耍，可以这样说： . 73．你想告诉Kangkang必须准时归还书本，可以这样说： , Kangkang. 74．你的笔友想知道你们在学校是不是必须穿校服，他会这样问： have to wear uniforms at school? 75．Nick是你班上的新同学，你可以这样向家人介绍他： . VI. 看图写话 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。 76． often, school 77．  there be   78．  stay up     79．  yesterday 80．  brightly, now VII. 短文填词 （共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，根据上下文或括号内单词等提示，在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的适当形式。 It’s a good idea for children to go to a camp. Now let’s 81 (read) some camp rules. It’s good for you to learn about them. No running in the camp. For children, the camp is a good place 82 (have) a great time. They can sing, dance or have a picnic here. And children can plan 83 (they) camp differently. But it’s 84 (danger) to run in the camp. It’s easy to fall down and you may hurt your legs or hands. No eating food in tents (帐篷). Children like to put delicious cakes or chocolates in their tents. Some 85 (wolf) can smell. It will be kind of scary 86 the animals will get into the children’s tents. No leaving the camp. There are many kinds of animals in the forest. You mustn’t hang out 87 your friends without telling your parents. It’s very easy for children to get lost. My friend Peter 88 (say) he can’t find his way around if no one helps him. No 89 (litter) anywhere. You should try to keep your camp clean. In this way, all the people can enjoy the beauty of nature. All the rules are helpful. If you can follow the camp rules, I believe you will have 90 good camp trip! VIII. 书面表达（满分15分） 91．假如你是李平，英国交换生Eric即将来你的学校学习并寄宿在你家中，为了更好地融入，他想了解一下你们学校的规则，以及你家里的一些规则，请用英语向他介绍你的学校和家中的一些规则，并谈谈你对于每条规则的看法。 要求：（1）文中至少谈及2条校园规则和1条家庭规则，可适当发挥； （2）文中不得出现自己的真实姓名、班级和校名； （3）词数80左右，开头已经写好，不计入总词数。 Dear Eric, I’m glad to hear that you are coming to our school. Let me introduce some of the rules to you. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 答案第10页，共10页 1 / 17 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$听力考试正式开始。Lou's father plans to give . her a cake. Lil's father . plans to give her a cake. Listen to the next question. Spring is a good season for flying kites. Spring is a good season for flying kites. Listen to the next question. And could dance well at the age of six, and could dance well at the age of six. Listen to the next question. It's raining. You'd Better take an umbrella. It's raining. You'd Better take . an umbrella. Listen to the next question. The children are celebrating national day. The children are celebrating national day. Listen to the next question. Jack, would you like to play pingpong with me tomorrow? Sure, i'd love to, but I have to finish my homework first. Jack, would you like to play pingpong with me tomorrow? Sure, i'd love to, but I have to finish my homework first. Listen to the next question. Can you sing english songs? Lucy. no, I can't, but I can sing chinese songs well. Can you sing english songs? Lucy. no, I can't, but I can sing chinese songs well. Listen to the next question. Who do you plan to go to london with? Linda? I plan to go there with my parents. Who do you plan to go to london with? Linda? I plan to go there with my parents. Listen to the next question. What's the weather like in beijing today? IT rains heavily and we have to stay at home all day. What's the weather like in beijing today? IT rains heavily and we have to stay at home all day. Listen to the next question. Hello. this is tom. Hi tom. This is Lucy. What are you doing now? I am playing games with my cousin in future. All now. do you have a good time? Yes, I enjoy myself. How's the weather in food? Jaw. it's Sunny and warm these days. I love the weather here. That's good. It's raining and changing today, and it's a little cold. Hello, this is tom. Hi tom. This is Lucy. What are you doing now? I am playing games with my cousin in food co. Now do you . have a good time? Yes, I enjoy myself. How's the weather in food? jaw? It's Sunny and warm these days. I love the weather here. That's good. It's raining and changing today, and it's a little cold. Listen to the next question. How was your holiday? And IT was wonderful. Where did you go? I went to convening. How do you like convening? IT was beautiful. The weather there was warm and windy. What did you do there? I visited some places of interest. I took a lot of photos there. How did you get there? I got there by air. That sounds great. How was the food there? IT was delicious. I like . that very much. How was your holiday? Ann IT was wonderful. Where did you go? I went to convening. how do you like in . IT was beautiful. The weather there was warm and windy. What did you do there? I visited some places of interest. I took a lot of photos there. How did you get there? I got there by air. That sounds great. How was the food there? IT was delicious. I like . that very much. Listen to the next question. welcome. Thank you. What can I do for you? The middle tumm festival is coming. I want to buy some moon cakes. These moon cakes are delicious. How much are they? This box of moon cakes is eighty. You on two boxes. okay, here you are. welcome. Thank you. What can I do for you? The mid autumn festival is coming. I want to buy some moon cakes. These moon cakes are delicious. How much are they? This box of moon cakes is . eighty one, two boxes. Okay, here you are. Listen to the next question. Last friday, we had a birthday party for amy IT was her thirteen birthday. The party was in the classroom of class three, great seven. The party began at four clock. The afternoon our classmates and amy parents came to the party. We bought a birthday cake, some apples, bananas and drinks. Amy also got some other presence. Amy was very happy. Amy's parents were very kind to us. They spoke to us at the party. We first seen happy birthday to you. Then amy saying an english song. Helen played the guitar, SHE played well, Sally dance the bali, tom saying a chinese song, everyone had a wonderful time. Last friday, we had a birthday party for amy IT was her thirteen birthday. The party was in the classroom of class three, great seven. The party began at four clock. In the afternoon, our classmates and amy parents came to the party. We bought a birthday cake, some apple's bananas and drinks. Amy also got some other presence. Amy was very happy. Amy's parents were very kind to us. They spoke to us at the party. We first sing happy birthday to you, then amy saying an english song, Helen played the guitar, SHE played well, Sally dance the ballet, tom saying a chinese song, everyone had a wonderful time. Last friday, we had a birthday party for amy IT was her thirteen birthday. The party was in the classroom of class three, great seven. The party began at four clock. In the afternoon, our classmates and amy's parents came to the party. We bought a birthday cake, some apple's bananas and drinks. Amy also got some other presents. Amy was very happy. Parents were very kind to us. They spoke to us at the party. We first sing happy birthday to you, then amy saying in english song, Helen played the guitar, SHE played well, Sally dance the ballet, tom saying a chinese song, everyone had a wonderful time. 听力部分到此结束。 班级 姓名 学号 分数 Unit 11 Rules Matter!（B卷·培优卷） 英语 （满分：150分；考试时间：120分钟，其中听力30分钟，笔试90分钟） 注意事项： 1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3．回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 4．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 I.听力部分 （共三节，每小题1.5分，满分30分） 第1节 听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图中选出与句子内容相关的选项。（每个句子读两遍） 1． A． B． C． 【答案】B 【原文】Lily’s father plans to give her a cake. 2． A． B． C． 【答案】A 【原文】Spring is a good season for flying kites. 3． A． B． C． 【答案】C 【原文】Ann could dance well at the age of six. 4． A． B． C． 【答案】A 【原文】It’s raining. You’d better take an umbrella. 5． A． B． C． 【答案】C 【原文】The children are celebrating National Day. 第二节 听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案 （每段对话读两遍） 6．What does the girl want to do? A．To play ping-pong. B．To help Jack. C．To do her housework. 【答案】A 【原文】W: Jack, would you like to play ping-pong with me tomorrow? M: Sure, I’d love to. But I have to finish my homework first. 7．What can Lucy do? A．Sing English songs. B．Play the piano. C．Sing Chinese songs. 【答案】C 【原文】M: Can you sing English songs, Lucy? W: No, I can’t. But I can sing Chinese songs well. 8．Who will Linda go to London with? A．Her brother. B．Her father and mother. C．Her sister. 【答案】B 【原文】M: Who do you plan to go to London with, Linda? W: I plan to go there with my parents. 9．How’s the weather in Beijing today? A．Snowy. B．Rainy. C．Sunny. 【答案】B 【原文】M: What’s the weather like in Beijing today? W: It rains heavily and we have to stay at home all day. 听第5段对话,回答以下各小题。 10．What is Tom doing now? A．Playing games with his cousin.B．Visiting his friend. C．Visiting his sister. 11．Where is Lucy? A．In Fuzhou. B．In Chongqing. C．In Guangzhou. 【答案】10．A 11．B 【原文】M: Hello. This is Tom. W: Hi, Tom. This is Lucy. What are you doing now? M: I am playing games with my cousin in Fuzhou now. W: Do you have a good time? M: Yes. I enjoy myself. W: How’s the weather in Fuzhou? M: It’s sunny and warm these days. I love the weather here. W: That’s good. It’s raining in Chongqing today. And it’s a little cold. 听第6段对话, 回答以下各小题。 12．How was Anne’s holiday? A．Interesting. B．Boring. C．Wonderful. 13．How did Anne get to Kunming? A．By car. B．By plane. C．By train. 【答案】12．C 13．B 【原文】M: How was your holiday, Anne? W: It was wonderful. M: Where did you go? W: I went to Kunming. M: How do you like Kunming? W: It was beautiful. The weather there was warm and windy. M: What did you do there? W: I visited some places of interest. I took a lot of photos there. M: How did you get there? W: I got there by air. M: That sounds great! How was the food there? W: It was delicious! I liked it very much. 听第7段对话, 回答以下各小题。 14．Where are they talking? A．In the supermarket. B．In the bookstore. C．In the post office. 15．What are they talking about? A．Stamps. B．Books. C．Mooncakes. 【答案】14．A 15．C 【原文】W: Welcome. M: Thank you. W: What can I do for you? M: The Mid-Autumn Festival is coming. I want to buy some mooncakes. W: These mooncakes are delicious. M: How much are they? W: This box of mooncakes is 80 yuan. M: I’ll buy two boxes. W: OK. Here you are. 第三节 听下面对话，根据你所听到的内容，完成下面表格，每空填一词。（对话读三遍） Amy’s Birthday Party Time At four o’clock last 16 afternoon. Place In the classroom of Class 17 , Grade Seven. People Amy’s 18 and her classmates. Activity Amy’s classmates bought a cake, some apples, bananas and drinks. At the party, they first sang Happy Birthday to You. Amy and Tom 19 songs. Helen played the 20 and Sally danced. Everyone had a wonderful time. 【答案】16．Friday 17．Three 18．parents 19．sang 20．guitar 【原文】 Last Friday, we had a birthday party for Amy. It was her 13th birthday. The party was in the classroom of Class Three, Grade Seven. The party began at 4 o’clock in the afternoon. Our classmates and Amy’s parents came to the party. We bought a birthday cake, some apples, bananas and drinks. Amy also got some other presents. Amy was very happy. Amy’s parents were very kind to us. They spoke to us. At the party, we first sang Happy Birthday to You. Then Amy sang an English song. Helen played the guitar. She played well. Sally danced ballet. Tom sang a Chinese song. Everyone had a wonderful time. II. 单项选择 （共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 21．We had ________ five-day holiday on May Day this year. A．a B．an C．the 【答案】A 【详解】句意：今年五一我们放了五天假。 考查冠词的用法。此处泛指一个假期，“five-day”首字母发辅音音素，故选A。 22．—Did you enjoy ________ on the Dragon Boat Festival? —Yes, we did. A．yourselves B．yourself C．oneself 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你们在端午节玩得开心吗？——是的。 考查反身代词。yourselves你们自己；yourself你自己；oneself自己。enjoy oneself“玩得开心”，根据答语“we did”可知，问句询问的是“你们”，其反身代词为yourselves。故选A。 23．When you see the sign________, you should be careful because it’s dangerous here. A． B． C． 【答案】B 【详解】句意：当你看到这个标志时，你应该小心，因为这里很危险。 考查常识。A选项是表示注意行人；B选项表示警告车辆、行人注意危险；C选项表示禁止右转。根据题干可知B选项符合，故选B。 24．Jack is ________. He always smiles and says hello to others. A．noisy B．strict C．polite 【答案】C 【详解】句意：杰克很有礼貌。他总是微笑着和别人打招呼。 考查形容词辨析。noisy嘈杂的；strict严格的；polite礼貌的。根据“He always smiles and say hello to others.”可知，杰克常面带微笑地跟人打招呼，可推知他很有礼貌。故选C。 25．—We need to keep ________ when the movie is on. —That’s right and that can help people enjoy the movie. A．quiet B．clean C．close 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——看电影时，我们需要保持安静。——没错，这有助于人们欣赏电影。 考查形容词辨析。quiet安静的；clean清洁的；close亲密的。根据“keep ... when the movie is on”和“... that can help people enjoy the movie”可知看电影时应该保持安静。故选A。 26．When you cross the road, please __________! A．be careful B．hurry up C．stand up 【答案】A 【详解】句意：过马路时，请小心！ 考查祈使句。be careful小心；hurry up快点；stand up起立。根据“When you cross the road”可知，过马路时要小心。故选A。 27．—Don’t ________ so loud (大声地). We are trying to read. —I’m sorry. A．say B．talk C．tell 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——别这么大声说话。我们在试着阅读。——对不起。 考查动词辨析。say说，后跟说的内容；talk谈话，强调交谈或讨论的动作；tell告诉。根据“Don’t...so loud (大声地). We are trying to read.”可知让对方不要大声说话，强调的是说话的行为，应用talk。故选B。 28．Sally lives ________ but she didn’t feel ________. She has many hobbies. A．lonely, lonely B．alone; lonely C．lonely; alone 【答案】B 【详解】句意：Sally独自生活，但她并不感到孤独。她有很多爱好。 考查alone和lonely的用法。alone表示“独自”，可作副词；lonely表示“孤独的”，形容词，一般作表语。第一空是指一个人生活，应用副词修饰动词，alone符合；第二空是作表语，指她不孤独，lonely符合。故选B。 29．We can do things by ________. A．our B．us C．ourselves 【答案】C 【详解】句意：我们可以自己做事情。 考查反身代词。根据句意可知，by oneself “独自”，主语是we，反身代词应用ourselves。故选C。 30．The little boy said to ______, “I’ll never be late again.” A．himself B．herself C．myself 【答案】A 【详解】句意：小男孩自言自语道：“我再也不会迟到了。” 考查反身代词辨析。himself他自己；herself她自己；myself我自己。根据“I’ll never be late again”可知，是男孩对他自己在说，所以用himself。故选A。 31．You ________ be quiet in the library. A．can B．must C．may 【答案】B 【详解】句意：你必须在图书馆保持安静。 考查情态动词辨析。can可以，能够；must必须；may可以。根据常识可知，在图书馆必须保持安静。故选B。 32．My parents ask me to go back home before 10 o’clock, so I ________ leave now. A．can’t B．can C．must 【答案】C 【详解】句意：我父母要求我10点前回家，所以我现在必须离开。 考查情态动词辨析。can’t不能；can可以；must必须。根据“My parents ask me to go back home before 10 o’clock”可知，父母要求“我”10点回家，所以“我”必须离开，此处应用must。故选C。 33．—What did your father say? —He told me I ________ stop staying up every night like that. A．may B．should C．can 【答案】B 【详解】句意：—你的爸爸说什么了？—他告诉我应该停止每天晚上那样熬夜。 考查情态动词。may可能；should应该；can能。根据“stop staying up every night like that.”停止每天晚上那样熬夜。可推断，作为家长，应该是建议孩子不应该熬夜，结合语境should符合题意，故选B。 34．_________ take the books out of the library. A．Not B．Can’t C．Don’t 【答案】C 【详解】句意：不要将书带出图书馆。 考查祈使句。分析句子，此处表示“不要将书带出图书馆”，为否定的祈使句：Don’t +动词原形+其它。故选C。 35．—Excuse me, where is the library? —________ I’ll take you there. A．Sorry, I’m new here. B．I’m not sure. C．This way, please. 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——打扰一下，图书馆在哪里？——这边请。我带你去。 考查情景交际。Sorry, I’m new here对不起，我是新来的；I’m not sure我不确定；This way, please这边请。根据“I’ll take you there.”可知要带对方去图书馆。故选C。 III. 完形填空 （共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 There are so many rules in my home. Sometimes my mother says, “Don’t be 36 !” Then I have to stop playing the game and keep quiet. Every time I want to 37 ice cream, my father always says, “No, Frank. It’s bad for you!” I think they are too 38 . Why can’t I make some rules for them? My first rule is “Don’t 39 mobile phones too much!” My parents are tired after a day’s work, so they spend much time on their mobile phones to 40 . But I think they can relax by talking with each other about our life. It’s very 41 for a family. The second rule is about our 42 at the weekend—doing something together! Today is Saturday. But now my father is watching TV and my mother is doing the dishes in the 43 . If we have this rule, we can go swimming, ride bikes or 44 go for a walk in the park. It not only helps us keep healthy, but also makes us have fun together. I hope that these rules can work in my family. If all of us 45 them, we can have a happy life. 36．A．dirty B．late C．noisy 37．A．have B．draw C．make 38．A．smart B．strict C．young 39．A．use B．show C．have 40．A．write B．fight C．relax 41．A．scary B．boring C．important 42．A．work B．symbol C．life 43．A．zoo B．kitchen C．library 44．A．just B．now C．still 45．A．see B．read C．follow 【答案】 36．C 37．A 38．B 39．A 40．C 41．C 42．C 43．B 44．A 45．C 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者为父母制定的家规。 36．句意：不要吵闹！ dirty脏的；late迟的；noisy吵闹的。根据“Then I have to stop playing the game and keep quiet.”可知，是要我别吵闹了，保持安静。故选C。 37．句意：每次我想吃冰淇淋，我爸爸总是说：“不，弗兰克。它对你不好！” have吃（喝）；draw画；make制作。根据“ice cream”可知，此处是指吃冰淇淋，故选A。 38．句意：我觉得他们太严格了。 smart聪明的；strict严格的；young年轻的。根据上文妈妈不让我玩游戏，爸爸不让我吃冰淇淋，可知此处是指爸爸妈妈对我很严格，故选B。 39．句意：我的第一条规则是“不要过度使用手机！” use使用；show展示；have有。根据“mobile phones”可知，此处是指使用手机，故选A。 40．句意：我父母工作一天后很累，所以他们花很多时间在手机上放松。 relax放松；write写；fight打架。根据“My parents are tired after a day’s work”可知，此处是指他们工作一天后很累，所以通过玩手机放松，故选C。 41．句意：对一个家庭来说，这很重要。 scary可怕的；boring无聊的；important重要的。根据“It’s very...for a family.”及上文内容可知，此处是指家人之间多交流对家庭来说很重要，故选C。 42．句意：第二条规则是关于我们周末的生活——一起做一些事情！ work工作；symbol象征；life生活。根据“at the weekend—doing something together! ”可知，此处是指周末的生活，故选C。 43．句意：但现在我爸爸在看电视，我妈妈在厨房洗碗。 zoo动物园；kitchen厨房；library图书馆。根据“doing the dishes”可知，应该是在厨房洗碗，故选B。 44．句意：我们可以去游泳、骑自行车或者只是去公园散步。 just仅仅；now现在；still仍然。根据“we can go swimming, ride bikes or ...”可知，此处指的是只是在公园里走走。故选A。 45．句意：如果我们都遵守这些规矩，我们就能过上幸福的生活。 see看见；read读；follow遵守。根据“If all of us … them, we can have a happy life.”及上文提到的规则可知，此处是指如果我们都遵守这些规则，我们就能过上幸福的生活，故选C。 IV. 阅读理解（共两节，25小题；满分45分） 第一节 阅读下面A、B、C、D四篇短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） A Rules are everywhere. When you read in the library, play basketball or drive a car, you have to follow some rules. Rules are important to us. Do you know that you must follow some rules on the plane? Jeff and his friend Rick take a trip to the US by plane. He takes the emergency exit seat (紧急出口座位). He sees a card in his seat. Emergency Exit Seat Criteria (标准) You must: ♦Be more than 15 years old and healthy. ♦Speak, read and know English well. ♦Be able to find a safe way from the emergency exit. ♦Be able to help others away from the plane. You must not: ♦Take a pet, like a dog. ♦Take a child or people who need special care. If you can’t meet the criteria, please ask the worker to move you to another seat. You do not have to say why. Just say, “I do not want to sit in an emergency exit seat.” 46．Who is in the emergency exit seat? A．Jeff’s sister. B．Rick. C．Rick’s son. D．Jeff. 47．Who can take an emergency exit seat? A．Judy, 16 years old, can’t see or talk. B．Bob, 22 years old, comes from the US. C．Mr Zhang, 45 years old, speaks Chinese only. D．Tom, 14 years old, takes his 4-year-old brother. 48．If you are sitting in an emergency exit seat, what can’t you do? A．Take a trip with a friend. B．Take a cat. C．Move to another seat. D．Read Emergency Exit Seat Criteria. 49．What does the underlined word “meet” mean in Chinese? A．遇见 B．符合 C．相信 D．开会 50．What’s the best title for the text? A．Some rules on a plane B．A trip to America C．How to help others on a plane D．Special care on a plane 【答案】46．D 47．B 48．B 49．B 50．A 【导语】本文主要讲述了坐在飞机紧急出口的座位上的一些规则。 46．细节理解题。根据“Jeff and his friend Rick take a trip to the US by plane. He takes the emergency exit seat (紧急出口座位).”可知，Jeff在紧急出口的座位上。故选D。 47．细节理解题。根据“You must”部分中的内容可知，来自美国的22岁鲍勃可以坐紧急出口的座位。故选B。 48．细节理解题。根据“You must not”部分中的内容可知，如果你坐在紧急出口的座位上，你不能带着猫。故选B。 49．词句猜测题。根据“If you can’t meet the criteria, please ask the worker to move you to another seat.”可知，如果不能达到标准，请要求工作人员把您移到另一个座位，因此划线词意为“符合”。故选B。 50．最佳标题题。通读全文可知，本文主要讲述了坐在飞机紧急出口的座位上的一些规则，因此A项“飞机上的一些规则”适合作标题。故选A。 B In our school, there are many rules. Some students like them, while some don’t. Tom is a good student. He thinks the rules are good for him. For example, he has to get up early in the morning. This makes him have enough time to have breakfast and get ready for school. Also, he has to wear school uniforms. He feels proud to be a student of this school when he wears the uniform. And he always follows the rule of not being late for class. But Jerry doesn’t like the rules. He hates getting up early. He thinks it’s too tiring. He also doesn’t like wearing uniforms. He wants to wear his own clothes to show his personality. And he often arrives late for class because he doesn’t want to rush in the morning. In fact, rules are made to help us. We should try to understand them and follow them. 51．How does Tom feel about the school rules? A．He hates them. B．He likes them. C．He doesn’t care. D．He is confused. 52．Why does Tom like getting up early? A．Because he likes running in the morning. B．Because he has enough time to have breakfast and get ready for school. C．Because he wants to play games early. D．Because he has to do his homework early. 53．What does Jerry dislike about the rules? A．Getting up early and wearing uniforms. B．Following the rule of not being late for class. C．Having breakfast. D．Studying hard. 54．Why does Jerry often arrive late for class? A．Because he gets up too early. B．Because he doesn’t want to rush in the morning. C．Because he likes walking slowly. D．Because he has a long way to go. 55．What’s the writer’s opinion about the rules? A．Rules are bad. B．Rules are good. C．Rules are useless. D．Rules should be changed. 【答案】51．B 52．B 53．A 54．B 55．B 【导语】本文阐述了学校中不同学生对校规的看法。Tom认为校规对他有益，而Jerry则不喜欢校规。文章最后指出，校规是为了帮助学生，我们应该理解并遵守它们。 51．细节理解题。根据第二段中“Tom is a good student. He thinks the rules are good for him.”可知，Tom认为校规对他有益，所以Tom喜欢校规。故选B。 52．细节理解题。根据第二段中“For example, he has to get up early in the morning. This makes him have enough time to have breakfast and get ready for school.”可知，Tom喜欢早起是因为他有足够的时间吃早餐并为上学做准备。故选B。 53．细节理解题。根据第三段中“He hates getting up early. He thinks it’s too tiring. He also doesn’t like wearing uniforms.”可知，Jerry不喜欢早起，也不喜欢穿校服。故选A。 54．细节理解题。根据第三段中“And he often arrives late for class because he doesn’t want to rush in the morning.”可知，Jerry经常迟到是因为他不想早上匆匆忙忙的。故选B。 55．观点态度题。根据最后一段中“In fact, rules are made to help us. We should try to understand them and follow them.”可知，作者认为校规是好的。故选B。 C In a small town, there was a community center where everyone followed strict rules. The center had a sign that said, “Follow the rules to keep our space tidy and organized.” One day, a new member named Alex joined the community center. Alex noticed that everyone did things the same way and never tried anything new. He thought that maybe the community center could be more fun if people were allowed to be more creative. Alex decided to suggest a “No Rules Day” to the community center’s manager, Ms. Lee. On this day, people could try new activities, decorate the space however they wanted, and even bring in their own ideas for games and events. Ms. Lee was hesitant at first, but she agreed to give it a try. On “No Rules Day,” people were surprised at first, but soon they started to enjoy the freedom. They painted murals on the walls, played music, and even organized a small talent show. The atmosphere was filled with joy and laughter. Alex was happy to see everyone having fun and expressing themselves in new ways. At the end of the day, Ms. Lee realized that breaking the rules had actually brought more joy and creativity to the community center. She decided to allow more flexible rules and encourage members to share their ideas more often. 56．What did Alex suggest to Ms. Lee? A．They should follow the rules more strictly. B．They should have a “No Rules Day”. C．They should decorate the center. D．They should organize a talent show. 57．How did people initially react to “No Rules Day”? A．They were excited. B．They were surprised. C．They were angry. D．They were bored. 58．What activities did people do on “No Rules Day”? A．They painted murals and played music. B．They cleaned the center. C．They followed the rules strictly. D．They did nothing. 59．What did Ms. Lee realize at the end of the day? A．Breaking the rules brought more joy and creativity. B．Following the rules was better. C．People did not enjoy the freedom. D．The center was too messy. 60．What decision did Ms. Lee make after “No Rules Day”? A．She decided to enforce stricter rules. B．She decided to allow more flexible rules. C．She decided to close the center. D．She decided to fire Alex. 【答案】56．B 57．B 58．A 59．A 60．B 【导语】本文讲述了一个小城镇的社区中心规则的变化。 56．细节理解题。根据“Alex decided to suggest a ‘No Rules Day’ to the community center’s manager, Ms. Lee.”可知，Alex建议举办“无规则日”。故选B。 57．细节理解题。根据“On ‘No Rules Day,’ people were surprised at first…”可知，大家最初感到惊讶。故选B。 58．细节理解题。根据“They painted murals on the walls, played music, and even organized a small talent show.”可知，大家进行了绘画、演奏音乐和组织才艺表演等活动。故选A。 59．细节理解题。根据“Ms. Lee realized that breaking the rules had actually brought more joy and creativity to the community center.”可知，Ms. Lee意识到打破规则带来了更多的快乐和创造力。故选A。 60．细节理解题。根据“She decided to allow more flexible rules and encourage members to share their ideas more often.”可知，Ms. Lee决定允许更灵活的规则。故选B。 D Family rules help children learn what is and isn’t OK in the family. Following them can help children learn to follow rules in other places, so it’s not good to make rules too late. Good family rules are easy for children to understand. One day, on the way home from school, my mom tells me she is going to make some new rules for me, also for my brothers and sisters. Before this, we know she wants us to be good, but we really don’t have any rules. Well, Mom cares about that. On Sunday she starts giving us some new rules. Clean your rooms every other day. Be ready for dinner at 7:00 p.m. That means sitting at the table with clean hands. If Mom is having a meeting in the house, be quiet. That means turning down the music and the TV. Be ready for bed at 9:30 p.m. and get up at 7:30 a.m. to prepare for school. Take out the rubbish on Monday morning before going to school. Clean the bathroom on Friday. Following these rules isn’t too hard, and sometimes it’s even fun. But in other times, it can be tough. For example, if your room is really dirty and you can’t finish cleaning it on that day, you have to finish it on the next day, along with something else you have to do. That isn’t easy. Mom makes these rules because she loves us a lot. She wants us to learn how to be on time, be clean and tidy and be polite. Every day, we try to follow her rules. These rules help make our family warm and happy. I feel lucky to grow up in such a family. 61．What should the children do according to the new rules? ①Clean their rooms every day.     ②Never watch TV. ③Wash hands before dinner.        ④Be ready for bed at 9:30 p.m. A．①② B．②③ C．③④ D．①④ 62．What should the children do on Friday? A．Have a family meeting. B．Look after their sisters and brothers. C．Take out the rubbish. D．Clean the bathroom. 63．What does the underlined word “tough” mean? A．Difficult. B．Interesting. C．Relaxing. D．Boring. 64．Which of the following is true? A．They get up at half past six every day. B．Rules help them be clean and be on time. C．There are four people in the writer’s family. D．They eat dinner at 6:00 p.m. 65．What can be the best title for the passage? A．Some housework for parents. B．What we have to prepare for school. C．The reason the rules make us happy. D．Some new family rules made for us. 【答案】61．C 62．D 63．A 64．B 65．D 【导语】本文讲述了作者的家规。 61．细节理解题。根据第二段“That means sitting at the table with clean hands.”及“Be ready for bed at 9:30 p.m.”可知，根据新规则，孩子们应该晚饭前洗手，晚上九点半准备睡觉。故选C。 62．细节理解题。根据第二段“Clean the bathroom on Friday.”可知，星期五，作者应该打扫浴室。故选D。 63．词句猜测题。根据“For example, if your room is really dirty and you can’t finish cleaning it on that day, you have to finish it on the next day, along with something else you have to do. That isn’t easy.”可知，有时候遵循这些规则可能会很艰难，故推测“tough”应该是“艰难的”，与difficult同义。故选A。 64．细节理解题。根据“Mom makes these rules because she loves us a lot. She wants us to learn how to be on time, be clean and tidy and be polite.”可知，规则帮助他们保持整洁和准时。故选B。 65．最佳标题题。本文主要讲述作者的妈妈制定的新家规，故选D。 第二节 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。（每小题1分，满分5分） I’m Mary, a 14­-year-­old girl. Do you know where I am now? 66 There is an activity called Birding Season For All (全民观鸟节), so my parents bring me here to watch different birds. 67 First, we can take photos of the birds, but we can’t use any food or sound to let them fly to us. Second, we need to keep quiet. Third, we can’t run after the birds. 68 The zoo is the home of all the birds, so we can’t get it dirty. We see about 10 kinds of birds at the zoo, but my favourite one is the Fairy Pitta (仙八色鸫). 69 The bird has many colors on its body. Its head is brown. Its feathers are blue and green, and its feet are yellow. 70 There are only about 10,000 Fairy Pittas now. They usually live in the rainforests (雨林). People cut down many trees so they are losing their homes. We must do something to save them. 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。 A．It is a kind of beautiful bird. B．There are some rules (规则) when we watch the birds. C．But the bird is in great danger now. D．Fourth, we must keep the zoo clean. E．I’m in the Guangzhou Zoo with my parents. 【答案】66．E 67．B 68．D 69．A 70．C 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者在动物园观鸟的经历，介绍了动物园的规则，以及一种濒危鸟类，呼吁大家一起保护它们。 66．根据“Do you know where I am now?”可知，空处应是介绍自己所在的位置，E项“我和我的父母在广州动物园。”符合语境。故选E。 67．根据“First, we can take photos of the birds, but we can’t use any food or sound to let them fly to us. Second, we need to keep quiet. Third, we can’t run after the birds.”可知，是在介绍规则，B项“我们观鸟时有一些规则的。”符合语境，故选B。 68．根据“First, we can take photos of the birds, but we can’t use any food or sound to let them fly to us. Second, we need to keep quiet. Third, we can’t run after the birds...”可知，这里是介绍第四条规则，D项“第四，我们必须保持动物园的清洁。”符合语境，故选D。 69．根据“We see about 10 kinds of birds at the zoo, but my favourite one is the Fairy Pitta (仙八色鸫)”可知，此处是介绍Fairy Pitta这种鸟，A项“它是一种美丽的鸟。”符合语境，故选A。 70．根据“There are only about 10,000 Fairy Pittas now....We must do something to save them.”可知，呼吁大家保护这种鸟，所以空处应是说它们所处的处境，C项“但是这种鸟现在处于极大的危险之中。”符合语境，故选C。 V. 情景交际 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据情景提示，用英语完成下列各题。 71．你认为学生应该做家务，你可以这么说： I think . 【答案】students should do housework 【详解】学生：students；应该：should；做家务：do housework。你认为学生应该做家务，你可以这么说：我认为学生应该做家务。根据观察可知空格处应填一个think引导的宾语从句。宾语从句的谓语动词使用should+动词原形。因此空格处填students should do housework。故填students should do housework。 72．你告诫你的同学不要在街上玩耍，可以这样说： . 【答案】Don’t play on the street 【详解】告诫同学不要在街上玩耍，应说“不要在街上玩”，可使用祈使句的否定形式：Don’t do sth.，“在街上”“on the street”。故填Don’t play on the street. 73．你想告诉Kangkang必须准时归还书本，可以这样说： , Kangkang. 【答案】You must return the book/books on time 【详解】根据题干可知，此句可以表达为“Kangkang，你必须准时归还书本。”。must“必须”，为情态动词，后加动词原形，return the book/books“归还书本”，on time“准时”。故填You must return the book/books on time。 74．你的笔友想知道你们在学校是不是必须穿校服，他会这样问： have to wear uniforms at school? 【答案】Do you 【详解】此处应用一般疑问句，have to为实义动词，应借助助动词do，置于句首首字母大写；助动词do后接主语you。故填Do you。 75．Nick是你班上的新同学，你可以这样向家人介绍他： . 【答案】This is my new classmate, Nick 【详解】向家人朋友介绍某人可用句型This is my+身份，名字。“班上的新同学”是new classmate。故填This is my new classmate, Nick。 VI. 看图写话 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。 76． often, school 77．  there be   78．  stay up     79．  yesterday 80．  brightly, now 【答案】76．The boy often rides a bike to school./The boy often goes to school by bike. 77．There is a bookstore across from the school./There is a school and a bookstore on Shengli Road. 78．You shouldn’t stay up late./Don’t stay up late./His mother asked him not to stay up./He stayed up to play computer games. 79．He played the guitar yesterday. 80．The sun is shining brightly now. 【解析】76．根据图片以及所给词可知，此处可表达为“这个男孩经常骑自行车上学”。句子用一般现在时，主语是the boy，谓语动词用单三；ride a bike to school=go to school by bike。故填The boy often rides a bike to school./The boy often goes to school by bike. 77．根据图片以及所给词可知，此处可表达为“学校对面有一家书店/胜利路上有一所学校和一家书店”。there be“有”，句子用一般现在时，主语是a bookstore，be动词用is，学校对面：across from the school；主语也可是a school and a bookstore，be动词遵循就近原则，用is，在胜利路上：on Shengli Road。故填There is a bookstore across from the school./There is a school and a bookstore on Shengli Road. 78．根据图片以及所给词可知，此处可表达为“你不应该熬夜”。熬夜：stay up late；不应该：shouldn’t，其后加动词原形；也可表达为“不要熬夜”，句子是祈使句的否定形式：don’t+动词原形；也可表达为“他妈妈叫他不要熬夜”，句子用一般过去时，主语是his mother，ask sb. nto to do sth.“让某人不要做某事”；也可表达为“他熬夜玩电脑游戏”，句子用一般过去时，玩电脑游戏：play computer games，作目的状语用动词不定式。故填You shouldn’t stay up late./Don’t stay up late./His mother asked him not to stay up./He stayed up to play computer games. 79．根据图片以及所给词可知，此处可表达为“他昨天弹了吉他”。句子用一般过去时，主语是he，弹吉他：play the guitar；昨天：yesterday。故填He played the guitar yesterday. 80．根据图片以及所给词可知，此处可表达为“现在阳光灿烂”。句子用现在进行时，主语是the sun，be动词用is；照耀：shine，修饰动词用副词brightly“明亮地”；现在：now。故填The sun is shining brightly now. VII. 短文填词 （共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，根据上下文或括号内单词等提示，在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的适当形式。 It’s a good idea for children to go to a camp. Now let’s 81 (read) some camp rules. It’s good for you to learn about them. No running in the camp. For children, the camp is a good place 82 (have) a great time. They can sing, dance or have a picnic here. And children can plan 83 (they) camp differently. But it’s 84 (danger) to run in the camp. It’s easy to fall down and you may hurt your legs or hands. No eating food in tents (帐篷). Children like to put delicious cakes or chocolates in their tents. Some 85 (wolf) can smell. It will be kind of scary 86 the animals will get into the children’s tents. No leaving the camp. There are many kinds of animals in the forest. You mustn’t hang out 87 your friends without telling your parents. It’s very easy for children to get lost. My friend Peter 88 (say) he can’t find his way around if no one helps him. No 89 (litter) anywhere. You should try to keep your camp clean. In this way, all the people can enjoy the beauty of nature. All the rules are helpful. If you can follow the camp rules, I believe you will have 90 good camp trip! 【答案】 81．read 82．to have 83．their 84．dangerous 85．wolves 86．because 87．with 88．says 89．littering 90．a 【导语】本文主要介绍了露营的一些规则。 81．句意：现在让我们阅读一些营地规则。let sb do sth“让某人做某事”，空处用省略to的不定式作宾语补足语。故填read。 82．句意：对于孩子们来说，营地是一个度过美好时光的好地方。此处用不定式作定语修饰place。故填to have。 83．句意：孩子们可以以不同的方式计划他们的营地。此处修饰名词camp，用形容词性物主代词，they的形容词性物主代词是their。故填their。 84．句意：但在营地里跑步是危险的。根据“it’s”可知，此处用形容词作表语。故填dangerous。 85．句意：一些狼能闻到。some修饰可数名词复数。故填wolves。 86．句意：这有点吓人，因为动物会进入孩子们的帐篷。空前后句是前果后因的关系，用because“因为”引导原因状语从句。故填because。 87．句意：在没有告诉父母的情况下，你不能和你的朋友一起闲逛。hang out with sb“和某人一起闲逛”，固定短语。故填with。 88．句意：我的朋友彼得说，如果没有人帮助他，他找不到路。根据“he can’t find his way around if no one helps him.”可知，此处时态是一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，动词也用第三人称单数。故填says。 89．句意：不要在任何地方乱扔垃圾。根据“No”可知，此处用动名词作宾语。故填littering。 90．句意：我相信你会有一个好的营地旅行！此处表泛指一个好的营地旅行，且good是辅音音素开头的单词，用不定冠词a表示泛指。故填a。 VIII. 书面表达（满分15分） 91．假如你是李平，英国交换生Eric即将来你的学校学习并寄宿在你家中，为了更好地融入，他想了解一下你们学校的规则，以及你家里的一些规则，请用英语向他介绍你的学校和家中的一些规则，并谈谈你对于每条规则的看法。 要求：（1）文中至少谈及2条校园规则和1条家庭规则，可适当发挥； （2）文中不得出现自己的真实姓名、班级和校名； （3）词数80左右，开头已经写好，不计入总词数。 Dear Eric, I’m glad to hear that you are coming to our school. Let me introduce some of the rules to you. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 Dear Eric, I’m glad to hear that you are coming to our school. Let me introduce some of the rules to you. First, at school, we are required to wear the school uniform every day. I think this rule helps create a sense of unity and equality among students. Second, we must be in class on time, and lateness is not tolerated. This rule teaches us the importance of punctuality, which is a valuable life skill. At home, we have a rule that everyone should help with household chores. I believe this rule fosters responsibility and teamwork in the family. I hope these rules will help you adjust to your new environment quickly. Looking forward to your arrival! Best regards, Li Ping 【详解】[总体分析] ① 题材：本文是一篇书信作文； ② 时态：一般现在时； ③ 提示：内容要点已给出，考生应按要求进行写作，不可遗漏任何信息提示，适当添加细节，使行文连贯。 [写作步骤] 第一步：开头问候并引出主题，介绍即将谈论的规则； 第二步：分别介绍两条校园规则和一条家庭规则，并简要表达对每条规则的看法； 第三步：结尾表达希望规则能帮助对方适应新环境，并期待对方的到来。 [亮点词汇] ①a sense of一种……感觉 ②on time准时 ③the importance of punctuality准时的重要性 ④help with帮助 [高分句型] ①I think this rule helps create a sense of unity and equality among students.（宾语从句） ②This rule teaches us the importance of punctuality, which is a valuable life skill. （定语从句） 答案第10页，共10页 1 / 17 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$