U1 单元基础知识回顾-【优化探究】2025-2026学年新教材高中英语必修第三册同步导学案配套PPT课件（外研版）

必修第三册 Unit 1　Knowing me，knowing you 单元基础知识回顾 Ⅰ.核心词汇 1．In an electric power plant, the heat converts water into high-pressure _______ (蒸汽) to make electricity. 2．If a tooth feels very ______ (松的)，your dentist may recommend that it should be taken out. 3．The accident is my _____ (过错), so I have to pay for the damage to the other car. steam loose fault 【限时：30分钟】 4．The two boys __________ (解决) their differences and made an effort to get along with each other. 5．I think we should work out some ____________ (策略) to deal with this situation. 6．An SOS is a ________ (信号) which indicates to other people that you are in danger and need help quickly. resolved strategies signal 7．Everyone has a ______ (责任) to protect the environment, which means we should take active steps to reduce pollution and promote sustainable practices in our daily life. 8．According to the report presented by the police, the cause of the car __________ (事故) was given as an engine failure. 9．The price of the course is too high in the training school, and __________ (而且), it isn’t the ______ (核心的) course of the major. duty accident moreover core 10．Please ________ (确保) all lights are switched off every time you leave the lab. 11．Her success lay in her hard work, ____________ (证明) the faith her parents had put in her. 12．They were moved to ______ (眼泪) when they heard the moving story of the soldier. ensure justifying tears 13．Although the storm broke many things _______ (分离)，it brought families and neighbors closer together. 14．He jumped over the _______ (篱笆), ran across the field, and disappeared into the woods. apart fence Ⅱ.拓展词汇 会书写 1.sink v．使(船)沉没→______过去式→______过去分词 2.breath n．呼出的气，一口气→_________ v．呼吸→____________ adj.喘不过气来的 3.concern n．忧虑，担心 v．使忧虑，使担心→___________ adj.焦急的，担忧的；(与某事)有关的→____________ prep.关于，有关，涉及 sank sunk breathe breathless concerned concerning 会书写 4.annoy vt.使……不悦；惹恼→_________ adj.恼怒的，烦恼的→__________ adj.令人不悦的→___________ n．烦恼 5.adjust v．适应，(使)习惯→____________ n．调整，调节 6.complex adj.复杂的→____________ n．复杂性，错综复杂 7.forgive v．原谅，宽恕→_____________ n．原谅 8.criticise v．批评，指责→___________ n．批评；批判；指责→__________ adj.批判的；挑剔的 annoyed annoying annoyance adjustment complexity forgiveness criticism critical 会书写 9.embarrass vt.使尴尬，使困窘→_______________ n．尴尬，难为情→_____________ adj.尴尬的，难堪的，困窘的→______________ adj.令人尴尬的，令人难堪的 10.frank adj.坦率的，坦诚的，直言不讳的→_________ adv.坦率地；直率地 11.independent adj.独立的→______________ n．独立；自主 embarrassment embarrassed embarrassing frankly independence 会运用 1.I think this is a way of learning through practice, and _____________ (adjust) are constantly made in the process. 2.I was so shocked by the sudden news that I had to hold my ________ (breathe) for a moment. 3.He admitted he had done something wrong and asked for ____________ (forgive). 4.All the people ___________ (concern) with children’s education were invited to attend the meeting. adjustments breath forgiveness concerned 会运用 5.①He was _________ (annoy) with me because I didn’t help him out when his life was in a mess. ②The government might think the Internet is really __________ (annoy), but I think it actually helps the government. 6.①His sudden appearance made me in an ______________ (embarrass) situation. ②Her face turned red with _______________ (embarrass) when I asked her when she would marry. annoyed annoying embarrassing embarrassment 会运用 7.Tom _________ (frank) admitted his mistakes for being mean to his best friend. 8.The ____________ (complex) of the human brain makes it one of the most fascinating and challenging areas of medical research. frankly complexity Ⅲ.重点短语 会书写 1.___________乱七八糟；陷入困境；混乱；杂乱 2.____________帮一把 3.____________ 使失望，辜负 4.________________ 发泄怒火，宣泄情绪 5.________________ 生某人的气 in a mess help out let down let off steam be angry with sb. 会书写 6._________________一定会做某事 7.______________吸一口气 8._________________向某人道歉 9._____________________与某人交流 10.___________继续前进 11.__________________做好分内事，尽责 12.______________撒谎 be sure to do sth. take a breath apologise to sb. communicate with sb. move on pull one’s weight tell a lie/lies 会书写 13._______________保护……免受…… 14._______________说实话 15._______________ 偶然，意外地 16._______________ 到……程度，在……程度上 17._______________向……隐瞒…… protect...from... tell the truth by accident to...extent hide...from... 会运用 1.Little Alice didn’t _____________ to her mother, because she was afraid of being blamed. 2.Putting the room ____________ will make it difficult to find things and create an unpleasant environment for everyone. 3.I’m happy to be able to ________ an elderly woman who was struggling with her heavy bags. 4.The actors in the film didn’t perform well, which ____________ the audience. tell the truth in a mess help out let down 会运用 5.There’s no doubt that you will succeed if you _______________ in your work. 6.This kind of online game is designed to enable players to ___________ and then keep calm. 7.Parents should _________ their children ______ harmful online content to ensure their safe and healthy growth. 8.Yesterday when I was wandering in the mall, I met an old classmate _______________． pull your weight let off steam protect from by accident Ⅳ.重点句型 会记忆 会仿写 1.形容词短语作状语 Embarrassed and ashamed，I can’t concentrate on anything. 孩子们万分兴奋，盼望着周末去野餐。 ___________________, the children looked forward to going on a picnic this weekend. Full of excitement 会记忆 会仿写 2.“特殊疑问词＋-ever”引导名词性从句 Filled with anger, you tend to say whatever comes to your mind. 法律面前人人平等，任何违法的人都要受到惩罚。 Everyone is equal before the law, and ____________________ should be punished. whoever breaks the law 会记忆 会仿写 3.every time引导时间状语从句 Perhaps the meal you said was “delicious” will be served every time you visit. 我的老师总是在我灰心的时候给我信心，鼓励我永远不要放弃，继续努力做到最好。 My teacher always gave me confidence _____________________, encouraging me to never give up and keep trying my best. every time I lost heart Ⅴ.单元语法——过去分词(短语)作状语 1．____________ (encourage) by what my brother said, I made up my mind to start all over again. 2．The new technology, if _________ (apply) to rice growing, will help increase the grain output. 3．________ (fill) with shame, the boy lowered his head, ready for the punishment from his dad. Encouraged applied Filled 4．When first ____________ (introduce) to the market, these new products in their company enjoyed a great success. 5．____________ (surround) by crowds of students, the respected scientists received a warm welcome. 6．______________ (disappoint) at failing in the math exam, John wouldn’t like to talk about it to his parents. introduced Surrounded Disappointed $$