内容正文:
必修第三册
UNIT 9 LEARNING
Period 7 Writing—A Learning Reflection
内容索引
NEIRONGSUOYIN
单元写作 能力提升
细读文本 落实要素
细读文本 落实要素
Activity 1 Read for some details.
Read the text and choose the best answers.
1.What can we infer from paragraph 2?
A.Not everyone has a photographic memory.
B.Everyone should make the best of their memory.
C.The writer knows a lot about memory by reading“The Secrets of Your Memory”.
D.The writer thinks we remember the things that happened recently better than those in childhood.
答案:C
2.Why do we need to know the secrets of the memory?
A.We can benefit from it.
B.We are interested in it.
C.It can enhance our memory.
D.It can make us know the memory’s truth.
答案:A
3.What’s “spaced review”?
A.Revising every second day.
B.Looking through the book often.
C.Going over what someone has learnt after learning and before going to bed.
D.Previewing the new points before reviewing.
答案:C
Activity 2 Read for the structures.
Ⅰ.Read the text and fill in the blanks.
Paragraph 1:Reflections on my past 1.___________ about memory.
Paragraph 2:2._____________ on what I’ve learnt from the lesson.
Paragraph 3:What I can do to 3._________ my memory.
knowledge
Reflections
improve
Ⅱ. Fill in the blanks to complete the structures according to the learning reflection you read.
past
understanding
plans
Ⅲ.According to the learning reflection you read,we can learn when we write a learning reflection we can use the following outline.(写作模板)
__________ has helped me better understand __________.Before reading the ____________,I didn’t know that ____________.
Now I understand ________.I also learnt that ________.What’s more,____________.
___________not only ___________,but also _____________.
Moreover,________.In addition,____________.
Activity 3 Read for some good sentences.
Please find out the sentences that are related to addition linkers.
1._____________________________________________________
2._______________________________________________________________________________
I also learnt that some people have amazing memories.
What’s more,it is amazing to know how a person’s memory changes with age.
3._____________________________________________________________________________________________________________
4._______________________________________________________________________________
Getting to know the secrets of our memory means learning not only the facts about it,but also the ways to improve it.
In addition,it is important for me to make plans for the work I need to do.
单元写作 能力提升
文体分析
本单元的写作任务是写学习反思。学习反思属于应用文,一般是用简洁、生动的语言把对所学知识的反思准确、完整地表达出来,从而提高学习。学习反思主要包括对过去知识的反思、反思从中学到了什么以及如何提高自己。写作时要注意以下几点:
Part 1 单元写作任务:学习反思
1.要理解你为什么应该反思学过的东西。
2.选择你想要反思的主题。
3.列举一下学习之前你对这个主题知道的东西,然后再列举一下现在你知道的东西。
4.要包括将来你怎样使用你的新技能/知识。
知识储备
一、词汇
1.understand v.理解;明白
2.interesting adj.有趣的
3.remember v.记得;牢记
4.amazing adj.令人惊异的
5.effort n.努力
6.power n.力量,能力
7.surprising adj.令人惊讶的
8.improve v.改善;改进
9.that is to say也就是说
10.make the best use of充分利用
二、句式
1.A wide variety of after-class activities will broaden our horizons, enrich the school life and make us relaxed.
丰富多彩的课外活动能够开阔我们的眼界,充实学校生活,还能使我们得到放松。
2.We should form the habit of making plans for our study and keep a good balance between study and entertainment.
我们应该养成制订学习计划的习惯,协调好学习和娱乐两者之间的关系。
3.As a student, I can tell you that there is nothing better than being praised by my teacher before my classmates.
作为一名学生,我可以告诉你,没有什么比在同学们面前被老师表扬更好的了。
4.At school, all the teachers work very hard.They encourage us to build up our confidence and inspire us to improve our study.
在学校,所有的老师工作都非常努力。他们鼓励我们树立自信心并且激励我们提高学习成绩。
5.If we have difficulties, we can turn to our teachers and classmates for help.
如果我们有困难,可以向我们的老师和同学寻求帮助。
6.There is no doubt that to learn English well we must master skills in five aspects:listening,speaking,reading,writing as well as translating.
毫无疑问,要学好英语,我们必须掌握听、说、读、写、译五个方面的技能。
请以“My Reflection on Active Learning”为题, 用英语写一篇学习反思。
注意:1.观点明确,结构完整;
2.词数80左右。
My Reflection on Active Learning
________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________
审题谋篇:
第一步 明确要求
1.确定体裁:本文为________;
2.确定人称:本文的主要人称应为__________;
3.确定时态:时态应以____________为主。
应用文
第一人称
一般现在时
第二步 确定段落
第一段:引出主题,简单概括读书的收获;
第二段:围绕所选主题的内容要点逐一论述;
第三段:如何根据自己的实际情况学以致用。
第三步 提炼要点
1._____________ 受益于
2.___________ 处理;应付
3.______________________ 阻碍某人做……
4._____________ 将来
5.____________ 把……应用到……
benefit from
deal with
block sb. from doing...
in the future
apply...to...
第四步 句式升级
1.凯文·达姆的《主动学习》让我受益匪浅。它帮助我更好地了解主动学习是如何进行的。
(一般表达)I benefit a lot from Active Learning by Kevin Daum. It helps me better know how active learning works.
(高级表达)I benefit a lot from Active Learning by Kevin Daum, _______________________________________________.(定语从句)
which helps me better know how active learning works
2.在读这篇文章之前,我对主动学习知之甚少。
(一般表达)Before I read the text, I knew little about active learning.
(高级表达)_________________________, I knew little about active learning. (省略句)
Before reading the text
连句成篇:
My Reflection on Active Learning
I benefit a lot from Active Learning by Kevin Daum, which helps me better know how active learning works.
Before reading the text, I knew little about active learning.Now I understand there are many things we can do to become better learners. Our inner voice tells us personal opinions and our outer voice deals with others’ opinions and things we have heard.If we listen to our inner voice too much, it can block us from learning.One of the best ways to promote active learning is to ask questions.
In the future, I will apply what I have learnt to my work, and learn to avoid listening to my inner voice all the time.On the other hand, I will also attempt to ask as many questions as I can.
古人云:“学而不思则罔,思而不学则殆。”这句话强调了学习过程中思考的重要性。反思也是思考过程的一部分。请你结合自己的英语学习情况,就其中一个方面写一则学习反思。
My Reflection on Learning English
________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________
[参考范文]
My Reflection on Learning English
Looking back on my English learning path,I was filled with mixed feelings of joy and sorrow.The key to learning English well is to develop a deep interest.However,I was short of interest.I memorized sufficient words,but I couldn’t guess all their meanings from the context.
To promote efficiency and address this challenge,I reflected on my approach to learning English.Nowadays,if I am going to do some reading,I will devote myself to it.If not,I won’t start the work as it is no use learning English without attention.
In short,only in this way can I learn English more efficiently and my English has improved a lot.
Part 2 读后续写日积月累
读后续写专练之“有关季节描写的表达”
朗读·体会·积累
1.The previously bare branches offered their wands of tight green buds to the brilliant rays of spring.
早先光秃秃的树枝已向灿烂的春光伸出它们长满绿芽的枝干。
2.Blue skies stand tall and far, and the sun is like a branding iron searing my back.
晴空万里,太阳像烙铁一样灼烧着我的背。
朗读·体会·积累
3.Leaves fluttered down in the cool midautumn air,biding farewell to sweet summer and beckoning the autumn.
叶子在仲秋凉爽的空气中飘落,告别甜美的夏天,召唤着秋天。
4.The weather was at its worst, bitterly cold, with leaden skies that gave minimum visibility.
天气极其恶劣,冷得刺骨,天色阴郁,能见度极低。
试做·补全·背诵
1.然后春天来了。像白色毯子一样的雪融化了。孩子们出去采野花,像鹿一样到处乱跑。
Then spring came.____________________________.Children were out for wild flowers, and raced around like deer.
2.在仲夏的烈日下,一切有生命的东西似乎都已用尽了它们的能量。
__________________________________,all the living things seem to have worn out their energy.
The white blanket melted away
Under the burning sun of midsummer
试做·补全·背诵
3.在几乎光秃秃的树下是一层厚厚的落叶,背景里的绿色草地是对逝去的夏天的回忆。
A carpet of fallen leaves lay beneath nearly bare trees,______________
_____________________________________________________.
4.天开始下雪了,寒风呼啸,好像在寻找什么人。
It began to snow;______________ as though it were seeking someone.
with green grass
in the background serving as a memory of the passing summer
a cold wind blew
增补素材——“季节描写”之多样表达
春天
1.It’s spring but there’s still a chill in the air.
已是春天但仍有寒意。
2.The blossom arrives like cake frosting on the trees in delicious cream and pink.
怡人的奶油色和粉色的花朵像蛋糕一样结在树上。
夏天
3.At times, the heat was barely tolerable.
有时,天气炎热得几乎令人难以忍受。
4.The weather was hot, without a breath of wind.
天气炎热,连一丝风都没有。
秋天
5.Autumn is a very beautiful season with a carpet of golden fallen leaves.
秋天是一个非常美丽的季节,金黄的落叶铺满大地。
冬天
6.It’s dark now and the snow is still falling, clumps of snowflakes drifting windlessly down.
现在天黑了,雪还在下,一簇簇雪花静静地飘落。
7.The wind howled, piling up drifting snow, blinding the night with ice-white dust.
风呼啸着,积雪纷飞,雪白的粉末蒙蔽了黑夜。
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