2025年中考备战之短文填空10篇练习

                           2025年中考备战之短文填空10篇练习（附答案）

在空白处填入1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Hotpot, Mapo Tofu and Fish Filets in Hot Chili Oil(水煮鱼) — these dishes are well-known names in China. And they all have one thing(1)          common: They’re very numbing(麻的) and spicy(辣的). “Numbing and spicy” is a special phrase which is used (2)            

(describe) Sichuan food. Generally, Sichuan cooks are good at using Pixian Broad Bean Paste(郫县豆瓣). It(3)         (see) as“the soul(灵魂) of Sichuan dishes” by many people. As(4)         result, they are quite different from the dried and spicy Hunan food and the sour and spicy Guizhou food.

However, to Sichuan dishes, there is much more than (5)             (they)numbing and spicy flavor(味道) because Sichuan cooks are able to create all kinds of flavors. So people praise Sichuan dishes, “Each dish (6)         (have) its own style;a hundred dishes have a hundred different flavors.” There are at (7)         (little)24 kinds of flavors in Sichuan dishes and only one-third of them are spicy. Some dishes are neither numbing (8)         spicy, like sweet and sour fish.

Visitors to Sichuan are surprised at so many (9)         (choice) they have for food. Sichuan is (10)            (certain) a great place to start your Chinese food journey.

 

Passage 2

在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词，要求意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。

Xi’ an is the capital city of Shaanxi province. It lies in(1)        north of China.The city's early history is often connected with Liu Bang, who started the Han Dynasty and made Xi’ an his capital. He (2)          (give) it the name Chang’ an.During the Tang Dynasty, Xi’ an achieved its great importance. Korea and Japan followed Xi’ an’ s example in (3)        (build) their ancient capitals.

Many things from ancient times can still be found in Xi’ an today. The city wall-one of the few city walls still left in China— is a good example. It (4)          (go)around the city and is an important cultural site(遗址). In central Xi’ an there is the Bell Tower— the(5)           (large) bell tower remaining in China. The bell was first designed as an emergency alarm(警钟) to warn of danger,(6)          it was very often used to tell people the time.

While Xi' an is a city (7)          a long history, it is also very much a part of the modern

world. It is best (8)          (know) as a center for software(软件) research,development and services. Historically, Xi’ an has always been a city of art, industry and business that have placed it far in front of many other (9)         (city).

Xi’ an is a city always remaking (10)          (it) and looking forward, all the while keeping the best of the past.

 

Passage3

在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的适当形式。

The theme parks in the world are popular because they have their own character IPs(知识产权), such as Mickey Mouse and Harry Potter. According to (1)       research report,IP is the“heart” of a theme park.(2)        (develop) China’ s ownIPs, some theme parks make good use of traditional Chinese culture, and others focus on films about Chinese (3)          (story).

It is (4)          (encourage) that the Chinese cultural industry(产业) has been taking a big step in creative works. For example, some famous theme parks have opened in Shanghai and Beijing (5)          (recent). It's happy to see that some Chinese culture has been welcomed in the parks.

Over the past few years, Chinese cultural IPs have often appeared (6) movies and TV dramas. For example, the Chinese film Chang’ an San Wan Li became a success thanks to the Chinese ink paintings, ancient poems (7)            high technology in it. Besides, Mulan, which (8)                          (produce) years ago, helped traditional Chinese culture to be learned by the world.

Traditional Chinese culture (9)          (provide) special experiences for the entertainment industry. The key lies in new ideas. With the help of high technology,China can develop (10)                 

(it) traditional cultural IPs and it will have world-class theme parks in the coming years.

 

Passage4

根据短文内容用所给词的适当形式填空。

After some warm-up activities, Zhang Hanliang starts her martial(武术的) art exercises in the morning. To promote(推广) martial arts to more people, Zhang and her team (1)             

(make) many (2)           (tradition) Chinese martial art videos in the past few years.(3)                       (million) of people watched the videos. “I hope that more and more people will feel the beauty of (4)            (do) Chinese kung fu.” said Zhang.

Zhang has practiced martial arts for over 20 years.(5)          (she) love for martial arts       (6)            (come) from her family. After Zhang had practiced at home for a few years, her father sent her to a sports school. At that time, Zhang was the (7)            (young) child to learn martial arts at

the school, but she practiced very hard. “I would keep(8)           (practice) after daily training every day.” Zhang said.

In 2007, Zhang began to teach martial arts. Besides her job at the university,Zhang                (9)            (work) to promote the martial arts to foreigners now. She has been invited to many foreign countries to give lessons on it. “Martial arts can be a bridge for cultural exchanges between China and other countries,” said Zhang.She wished more and more people(10)             

(know) and love martial arts.

Passage5

在空白处填入1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

The Zigong Lantern Festival shows the wisdom and culture of people in Zigong.In 2008, the festival (1)              (become) a national-level intangible cultural heritage( 国 家 级 非 物 质 文 化 遗 产 ). So far the Zigong lantern festival (2) (reach) many places in China and more than eighty (3)         (country) around the world.

Wan Songtao is(4)           important leader of a lantern-making company inZigong. He spent his every vacation (5)            (learn) lantern-making from his father when he was a teenager. (6)           (get) better at designing(设计), Wan studied fine art in college.

One of the most important parts of making a large lantern is designing. “We used to design the lanterns all by ourselves,” said Wan. “ (7)         (lucky), we can use AI for good ideas now.” Besides Al, other technologies are also very (8)         (help). “The great success of Zigong lanterns comes (9)          team effort,” saidWan. His favorite work The sundial in 2024 is the work of over 80 Zigong lantern makers as well as a group of engineers. It took them over 4,000 hours to make it(10)          bring it to the park.

 

Passage 6

用括号内所给词的适当形式填空，必要时可加助动词或情态动词。

The year 2024 celebrates the Chinese Year of the Dragon. It is respected as a(1)                        (luck) year, full of hope for all.

Chinese people respect the dragon, and even see themselves as the descendants(后代) of the dragon. In Chinese culture, the dragon is a symbol of power and good luck. People believe it controls the water and brings a good harvest. So they (2)           (admire) the dragon since ancient times. And people who are born in the dragon year are thought to be confident and unafraid to take risks.

But how did the dragon become one of the twelve (3)          (animal) in the Chinese zodiac(生肖)? According to the legend, there was a party. The order of the zodiac animals would be decided by the order in which they arrived. The dragon,although it had the ability(4)