内容正文:
热点话题05 央视春晚“YangBOT”
基础语篇巩固练
(24-25高三下·云南大理·开学考试)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
On January 28, 2025, a special show called YangBOT amazed audiences at the CCTV Spring Festival Gala. 1 (direct) by famous filmmaker Zhang Yimou, the show mixed traditional Chinese yangko dance 2 modern robot technology.
In the 3 (perform), humanoid robots (robots shaped like humans) dressed in colorful costumes danced yangko, a joyful folk dance from northern China often seen during festivals. They spun handkerchiefs instantly and formed creative group 4 (pattern). These robots were developed by Unitree, 5 Chinese robotics company.
The robots learned dance moves through AI and used laser navigation 6 (move) safely on the stage. Their strong joints (like knees with 360N·m power) helped 7 (they) balance perfectly during fast steps. Zhang Yimou explained, “This dance isn’t just fun — it 8 (show) how technology can bring new life to traditions.”
Thanks to these innovations, the robots won the hearts of millions. On social media, topics like “Robot Yangko” trended 9 (quick). Young viewers called it “cool,” while older audiences loved its humor and festive spirit.
The YangBOT program is a perfect combination of China’s tech progress and cultural pride. 10 one fan said, “It’s like watching the future and past dance together!”
【答案】
1.Directed 2.with 3.performance 4.patterns 5.a 6.to move 7.them 8.shows 9.quickly 10.As
【导语】本文是一篇新闻报道。文章报道了在2025年中央电视台春节联欢晚会上,由著名导演张艺谋执导的一场名为“YangBOT”的特殊表演,该表演将中国传统秧歌舞与现代机器人技术相结合,引起了观众的广泛关注和好评。
1.考查非谓语动词。句意:该节目由著名电影导演张艺谋执导,将中国传统的秧歌舞蹈与现代机器人技术相融合。空处为非谓语动词担当状语;主语“the show”和动词“direct”之间为被动关系,用过去分词形式;出现在句首,首字母大写。故填Directed。
2.考查介词。句意:该节目由著名电影导演张艺谋执导,将中国传统的秧歌舞蹈与现代机器人技术相融合。空处为介词,构成短语:mix...with…,意为“将……和……相融合”,符合句意。故填with。
3.考查名词。句意:在表演中,身着色彩鲜艳服装的人形机器人(外形像人类的机器人)跳起了秧歌。空处为名词形式担当宾语,意为“表演”。故填performance。
4.考查名词的数。句意:它们快速地转动着手绢,并摆出富有创意的团体造型。空处为名词形式担当宾语;造型不止一个,空处为名词的复数形式。故填patterns。
5.考查冠词。句意:这些机器人是由中国的机器人公司Unitree科技研发的。修饰名词单数company,表示泛指,用不定冠词a。故填a。
6.考查非谓语动词。句意:这些机器人通过人工智能学习舞蹈动作,并利用激光导航在舞台上安全移动。空处为非谓语动词担当目的状语,用动词不定式形式。故填to move。
7.考查代词。句意:它们强劲的关节(比如有着360牛・米扭矩的膝盖关节)帮助它们在快速的舞步中完美地保持平衡。空处为代词担当宾语,用宾格。故填them。
8.考查谓语动词。句意:张艺谋解释道:“这段舞蹈不仅仅是有趣,它展示了科技如何为传统注入新的活力。” 空处为本句谓语动词;根据上文可知,本句时态为一般现在时;主语为“it”,单数,和动词“show”之间为主动关系。故填shows。
9.考查副词。句意:在社交媒体上,诸如“机器人秧歌”这样的话题迅速登上热搜。修饰动词trend应用提示词的副词形式,quickly意为“迅速地”符合题意。故填quickly。
10.考查定语从句。句意:正如一位粉丝所说:“这就像是看着未来与过去一同起舞!” 空处为定语从句的关系词;代指主句,位于句首,意为“正如”,用as;出现在句首,首字母大写。故填As。
(24-25高三下·湖北·阶段练习)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Here’s the news report:
On January 23rd,2025, the Financial Times(UK)pointed out that DeepSeek’s 1 (succeed) is a strong testament to the growing independent innovation(创新)ability of China’s AI. 2 (reduce) its reliance on(依赖)overseas chips, Chinese AI companies have been vigorously innovating in key areas such as algorithms(算法), significantly reducing inference costs. The US’s export controls on 3 (advance) semiconductors(半导体), originally intended to suppress(打压)the development of China’s AI, have 4 (expected) inspired more innovation.
On January 28, a special performance called YangBOT amazed audiences at the CCTV Spring Festival Gala, China’s most-watched TV show, which mixed traditional Chinese yangko dance 5 modern robot technology. 6 impressive program was” Borrowing an Umbrella on Broken Bridge” from” The Legend of the White Snake”. The surprise appearance of Zhao Yazhi and Ye Tong, 7 sang the familiar song, instantly brought back precious memories. The skit(小品)is not just entertainment, 8 a window into our rich cultural heritage. “The Legend of the White Snake” 9 (pass) down for generations, 10 (carry) our ancestors’ wisdom and emotions.
【答案】
1.success 2.To reduce 3.advanced 4.unexpectedly 5.with 6.Another 7.who 8.but 9.has been passed 10.carrying
【导语】这是一篇新闻报道。本文报道了中国在人工智能领域的独立创新能力,特别是在减少对海外芯片依赖方面的进展,并介绍了央视春晚上融合传统舞蹈与现代机器人技术的节目《杨BOT》,以及《白蛇传》节目对中国文化遗产的传承。
1.考查名词。句意:2025年1月23日,英国《金融时报》指出,DeepSeek的成功是中国人工智能自主创新能力不断增强的有力证明。根据空格前的DeepSeek’s可知,此处用提示词的名词形式success作主语。故填success。
2.考查动词不定式。句意:为了减少对海外芯片的依赖,中国人工智能公司一直在算法等关键领域大力创新,大幅降低了推理成本。分析句意可知,此处用提示词的动词不定式形式作目的状语,表示“为了”减少对海外芯片的依赖。此处注意位于句首的单词首字母要大写。故填To reduce。
3.考查形容词。句意:美国对先进半导体的出口管制,原本是为了抑制中国人工智能的发展,却出人意料地激发了更多的创新。根据空格后的名词semiconductors可知,修饰名词应该用形容词,所以此处用提示词的形容词形式advanced作定语表示“先进的”半导体。故填advanced。
4.考查过去分词。句意:同上。分析句式结构可知,此处用提示词的副词形式unexpectedly作状语修饰动词inspired,表示“出人意料地”。故填unexpectedly。
5.考查介词。句意:1月28日,在中国收视率最高的电视节目——央视春节联欢晚会上,一场名为“YangBOT”的特别表演惊艳了观众,它将中国传统秧歌与现代机器人技术结合在一起。根据上文的mixed可知,此处用介词with搭配表示将传统秧歌舞蹈与现代机器人技术相结合。故填with。
6.考查代词。句意:另一个令人印象深刻的节目是《白蛇传》中的“断桥上借伞”。赵雅芝和叶童的突然出现,唱着熟悉的歌,瞬间勾起了珍贵的回忆。根据下文的program可知,上文已经提到了一个节目,所以此处是指“另一个”节目。位于句首的单词首字母要大写,故填Another。
7.考查定语从句。句意:同上。分析句式结构可知,此处是定语从句,先行词指人,且从句中缺少主语,所以用关系代词who来引导。故填who。
8.考查连词。句意:小品不仅是娱乐,也是了解我们丰富文化遗产的一个窗口。根据上文“The skit(小品)is not just entertainment(小品不仅是娱乐)”可知,这里需要一个表示转折或补充关系的词。最合适的词是but also,因为not just… but also…是一个常用的固定搭配,表示“不仅仅是……还是……”,且also可以省略。故填but。
9.考查动词的时态。句意:《白蛇传》代代相传,承载着我们祖先的智慧和情感。根据for generations可知,本句时态用现在完成时表示动作的持续,又因为短语pass down和主语之间是被动关系,所以用现在完成时的被动语态,主语是第三人称单数,所以助动词用has。故填has been passed。
10.考查非谓语动词。句意:同上。分析句式结构可知,此处用非谓语动词作状语,又因为carry和主语之间是主动关系,且与主句动作同时发生,所以用现在分词作伴随状语。故填carrying。
(2025·山东菏泽·一模)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
On January 28, 2025, a special performance called YangBOT amazed audiences at the CCTV Spring Festival Gala, China’s most-watched TV show.
In the performance, humanoid robots 1 (dress) in colorful costumes danced yangko, a joyful folk dance from northern China often seen during festivals. These robotics, which 2 (design) specially for this show by Unitree, a Chinese company, spun 3 (handkerchief) instantly and formed creative group patterns. This was not the first success for Unitree - in 2021, their robot cows named “Ben Ben” danced as backup for singer Andy Lau.
The robots learned dance moves through AI to move 4 (safe) on the uneven stage. Their strong joints helped to balance 5 (they) perfectly during fast steps. This dance wasn’t just fun but it showed 6 technology could bring to traditions.
Thanks to the 7 (innovate), the robots won the hearts of millions. Young viewers called it “cool”, 8 older audiences loved its humor and festive spirit.
The YangBOT program is a perfect mix 9 China’s tech progress and cultural pride. As one fan said, “It’s like 10 (watch) the future and past dance together!”
【答案】
1.dressed 2.were designed 3.handkerchiefs 4.safely 5.them 6.what 7.innovation 8.while 9.of 10.watching
【导语】这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了在2025年1月28日的中国中央电视台春节联欢晚会上,一个名为“YangBOT”的特别表演让观众们惊叹不已。
1.考查非谓语动词。句意:在表演中,穿着彩色服装的人形机器人跳起了秧歌,秧歌是中国北方的一种欢快的民间舞蹈,节日期间经常能看到。danced为谓语动词,空处需填非谓语动词作后置定语,robots和dress为被动关系,需填过去分词形式。故填dressed。
2.考查动词时态和语态。句意:这些机器人是由一家中国公司Unitree专门为这次展览设计的,它们能瞬间旋转手帕,形成创造性的群体图案。which引导非限制性定语从句中,先行词为These robotics,引导词which指先行词These robotics,为复数,与动词design之间为被动关系,且根据上下文可知为一般过去时,故用一般过去时的被动语态。故填were designed。
3.考查名词复数。句意:这些机器人是由一家中国公司Unitree专门为这次展览设计的,它们能瞬间旋转手帕,形成创造性的群体图案。空处需填名词作宾语,handkerchief为可数名词,主语“These robotics”为复数,空处应用复数形式。故填handkerchiefs。
4.考查副词。句意:这些机器人通过人工智能学习舞蹈动作,在不平的舞台上安全移动。空处应填副词作状语修饰动词move,safe的副词为safely。故填safely。
5.考查代词。句意:在快速舞步中,它们强壮的关节帮助它们完美地保持平衡。空处需填代词作宾语,此处指代前面的robots,应用宾格形式。故填them。
6.考查宾语从句。句意:这场舞蹈不仅有趣,而且展示了科技能给传统带来什么。空处引导宾语从句,从句中缺少宾语,指物,应用连接代词what引导。故填what。
7.考查名词。句意:多亏了这些创新,机器人赢得了数百万人的心。空处需填名词作介词to的宾语,innovate的名词为innovation,为不可数名词。故填innovation。
8.考查连词。句意:年轻观众认为它“很酷”,而老年观众则喜欢它的幽默和节日气氛。根据句意可知,前后为两个完整的句子,且为对比关系,需用连词while连接。故填while。
9.考查介词。句意:“YangBOT”节目完美融合了中国的技术进步和文化自豪感。空前的mix为名词,与of连用构成短语a mix of,表示“……的混合”。故填of。
10.考查非谓语动词。句意:就像在观看未来和过去的舞蹈一样!空前的like为介词,空处作介词宾语,应为动名词。故填watching。
(24-25高二下·河北张家口·阶段练习)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
On January 28, 2025, a special performance called YangBOT amazed audiences at the CCTV Spring Festival Gala, China’s most-watched TV show. 1 (direct) by famous film maker Zhang Yimou, the show mixed traditional Chinese Yangko 2 modern robot technology.
The performance was based on Northeast Yangko, with 16 robots and 16 dancers 3 (perform) together. The robots, dressed in colorful costumes and holding handkerchiefs, moved with smooth steps showing the 4 (integrate) of tradition and AI technology.
The inclusion of robots in this year’s gala 5 (raise) widespread interest and admiration at home and abroad so far. As AI technology continues to evolve (发展) , robots will 6 (increasing) participate in cultural activities, becoming an essential part of creative performances.
The 2025 Spring Festival Gala, 7 marks the beginning of the Year of the Snake according to the Chinese lunar calendar, continues to be a significant cultural event that brings together families and communities across the globe. This year’s gala not only entertained 8 showed the potential of technology 9 (enhance) and celebrate cultural traditions.
As the world becomes more and more connected, such 10 (innovate) performances serve as a reminder of the importance of cultural preservation and the exciting possibilities that arise when tradition meets technology.
【答案】
1.Directed 2.with 3.performing 4.integration 5.has rasied 6.increasingly 7.which 8.but 9.to enhance 10.innovative
【导语】本文为新闻报道,主要讲述了2025年央视春晚中一场名为“YangBOT”的特别表演,该表演将中国传统秧歌与现代机器人技术相结合,展示了传统文化与AI技术的融合,并引发了国内外的广泛关注。
1.考查非谓语动词。句意:这场表演由著名电影导演张艺谋执导,将中国传统秧歌与现代机器人技术相结合。主语“the show”与“direct”与主语之间为被动关系,故用过去分词形式作状语,首字母大写。故填Directed。
2.考查介词。句意:这场表演将中国传统秧歌与现代机器人技术相结合。mix...with...把……混合在一起。故填with。
3.考查非谓语动词。句意:表演以东北秧歌为基础,16个机器人和16名舞者一起表演。本句为with的复合结构,“perform”与主语“16 robots and 16 dancers”之间为主动关系,故用现在分词形式作宾语补主语。故填performing。
4.考查名词。句意:机器人穿着色彩鲜艳的服装,拿着手帕,以流畅的步伐展示了传统与AI技术的融合。设空处为名词,作宾语,表示“融合”之意,故用“integration”。故填integration。
5.考查时态。句意:今年春晚中机器人的加入引发了国内外的广泛关注和赞赏。设空处为谓语动词,且“so far”提示动作从过去持续到现在,故用现在完成时,主语inclusion不可数,助动词用has。故填has raised。
6.考查副词句意:随着AI技术的不断发展,机器人将越来越多地参与文化活动,成为创意表演的重要组成部分。设空处修饰动词“participate”,表示“越来越多地”,故用副词形式。故填increasingly。
7.考查关系代词。句意:2025年央视春晚标志着中国农历蛇年的开始,它继续成为一项重要的文化活动,将全球的家庭和社区聚集在一起。先行词为“The 2025 Spring Festival Gala”在非限制性定语从句中做主语,故用关系代词“which”。故填which。
8.考查连词。句意:今年的春晚不仅娱乐了观众,还展示了技术在增强和庆祝文化传统方面的潜力。not only...but (also)...不但……而且,为固定短语。故填but。
9.考查非谓语动词。句意:今年的春晚不仅娱乐了观众,还展示了技术在增强和庆祝文化传统方面的潜力。不定式作后置定语,修饰potential。故填to enhance。
10.考查形容词。句意:随着世界变得越来越紧密,这样的创新表演提醒我们文化保护的重要性,以及当传统与科技相遇时可能产生的令人兴奋的可能性。设空处修饰名词“performances”,表示“创新的”,故用形容词形式innovative作定语。故填innovative。
(24-25高一下·宁夏吴忠·开学考试)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The 2025 CCTV Spring Festival Gala (春晚) presented a wonderful show. A group of humanoid robots 1 (create) by a leading Chinese technology company stole the spotlight. These robots were designed to perform the traditional Chinese Yangko dance (秧歌舞).
2 (prepare) for this performance, the robots practiced 3 (hard) than ever. They 4 (equip) with advanced artificial intelligence that allowed them to master every detail of the dance. Their bodies, 5 had multiple flexible joints, could move smoothly and precisely.
During the show, the robots held colorful handkerchiefs vividly as they danced. The 6 (combine) of high technology and traditional art 7 (true) astonished the audience. People were deeply impressed by their 8 (amaze) movements. It was a perfect blend of modernity and tradition.
This unique performance soon became 9 hot topic. Youngsters thought it was fantastic and full of creativity. Meanwhile, the elder generation also appreciated its beauty 10 cultural significance.
【答案】
1.created 2.To prepare 3.harder 4.were equipped 5.which 6.combination 7.truly 8.amazing 9.a 10.and
【导语】这是一篇新闻报道。主要说明了2025年的春节上人形机器人表演中国传统的秧歌吸引了人们的关注。
1.考查非谓语动词。句意:中国一家领先科技公司制造的一组人形机器人抢尽了风头。此处create与robots构成被动关系,故用过去分词作定语。故填created。
2.考查非谓语动词。句意:为了准备这次表演,机器人们比以往任何时候都更加努力地练习。此处prepare作目的状语,用不定式,首字母大写。故填To prepare。
3.考查比较级。句意:为了准备这次表演,机器人们比以往任何时候都更加努力地练习。根据后文than ever可知为比较级。故填harder。
4.考查固定短语。句意:他们配备了先进的人工智能,使他们能够掌握舞蹈的每个细节。短语be equipped with表示“装备”,发生在过去用一般过去时,主语为they,谓语用复数。故填were equipped。
5.考查定语从句。句意:它们的身体有多个灵活的关节,可以平稳而精确地移动。非限制性定语从句修饰先行词bodies,在从句作主语,指物,故填which。
6.考查名词。句意:高科技与传统艺术的结合着实让观众们大吃一惊。作主语,应用名词combination。故填combination。
7.考查副词。句意:高科技与传统艺术的结合着实让观众们大吃一惊。修饰形容词astonished用副词truly,故填truly。
8.考查形容词。句意:人们对他们惊人的动作印象深刻。修饰名词movements用形容词amazing,作定语。故填amazing。
9.考查冠词。句意:这一独特的表演很快成为热门话题。此处topic为泛指,且hot是发音以辅音音素开头的单词。故填a。
10.考查连词。句意:同时,老一辈人也欣赏它的美丽和文化意义。结合前后文语境可知为并列关系,应用连词and。故填and。
(24-25高三下·重庆·阶段练习)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
If you watched the 2025 CCTV Spring Festival Gala, you might have been amazed by a special performance featuring a robot. This incredible AI-driven robot, 1 (refer) to as the “Yangge Bot”, showcased traditional Chinese dance moves in a breathtaking performance. 2 the name suggests, this robot is designed to perform Yangge, 3 traditional Chinese folk dance. 4 conventional robots that move in a rigid and mechanical way, this AI-powered dancer moves gracefully, imitating the fluidity of human motion.
5 (direct) by famous filmmaker Zhang Yimou, the show mixed traditional Chinese yangko dance with modern robot technology. In the performance, humanoid robots (robots shaped like humans) were dressed in colorful costumes. They spun handkerchiefs instantly and formed creative group patterns. These robots were developed by Unitree (宇树科技), a Chinese robotics company. This was not the first time Unitree 6 (achieve) success; in 2021, their robot cows named “Ben Ben” (犇犇) 7 (dance) as backup for singer Andy Lau.
The robots learned dance moves through AI and used laser navigation to move 8 (safe) on the uneven stage. Their strong joints helped them balance perfectly during fast steps. ZhangYimou explained that this dance isn’t just fun, but it shows how technology can bring new life to traditions. Thanks to this 9 (innovate), the robots won the 10 (heart) of millions. On social media, topics like “Robot Yangko” trended quickly. Young viewers called it cool while older audiences loved its humor and festive spirit. As one fan said, “It’s like watching the future and past dance together!”
【答案】
1.referred 2.As 3.a 4.Unlike 5.Directed 6.had achieved 7.danced 8.safely 9.innovation 10.hearts
【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了春晚上的“秧歌机器人”令人印象深刻,介绍了其研发过程。
1.考查非谓语动词。句意:这个被称为“秧歌机器人”的不可思议的人工智能机器人,在一场令人惊叹的表演中展示了中国传统舞蹈动作。此处refer与AI-driven robot构成被动关系,故用过去分词作定语。故填referred。
2.考查固定句型。句意:顾名思义,这个机器人是用来表演中国传统民间舞蹈秧歌的。表示“顾名思义”句型为as the name suggests,as引导非限制性定语从句,在从句中作宾语,首字母大写。故填As。
3.考查冠词。句意:顾名思义,这个机器人是用来表演中国传统民间舞蹈秧歌的。此处dance为泛指,且traditional是发音以辅音音素开头的单词。故填a。
4.考查介词。句意:与传统机器人以僵硬和机械的方式移动不同,这个人工智能舞者模仿人类运动的流动性,优雅地移动。表示“与……不同,不像”,后跟名词作宾语,应用介词unlike,首字母大写。故填Unlike。
5.考查非谓语动词。句意:该节目由著名导演张艺谋执导,将中国传统秧歌与现代机器人技术结合在一起。此处direct与show构成被动关系,故用过去分词作状语,首字母大写。故填Directed。
6.考查时态。句意:这不是宇树科技第一次取得成功;2021年,他们的机器牛“犇犇”为歌手刘德华伴奏。此处为句型this/it was the first time+that...(从句用过去完成时),表示“第一次……”。故填had achieved。
7.考查时态。句意:这不是宇树科技第一次取得成功;2021年,他们的机器牛“犇犇”为歌手刘德华伴奏。根据上文in 2021可知为一般过去时。故填danced。
8.考查副词。句意:机器人通过人工智能学习舞蹈动作,并使用激光导航在不平坦的舞台上安全移动。修饰动词move用副词safely,故填safely。
9.考查名词。句意:由于这一创新,机器人赢得了数百万人的心。作宾语,用名词innovation。故填innovation。
10.考查名词的数。句意:由于这一创新,机器人赢得了数百万人的心。根据后文of millions可知heart应用复数。故填hearts。
(24-25高一下·甘肃兰州·开学考试)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
In the 2025 Spring Festival Gala, a group of lively humanlike robots in colorful floral jackets and red handkerchiefs 1 (attract) the audience’s attention with their Yangko dance. The program, named “YanBOT,” 2 (direct) by Zhang Yimou and featured 16 robots and 16 dancers from the Xinjiang Arts Institute.
The robots, known as H1, were equipped with 3 (advance) technologies such as high-precision 3D laser SLAM autonomous positioning and navigation, multi-agent collaborative planning, and full-body AI motion control. These technologies enabled the robots to move steadily and perform synchronized (同步的) dance moves. The robots could also “understand” music and adjust their movements in real time 4 (match) the rhythm.
5 robots’ skeleton-like design, without pants, was intentional to create a striking contrast with human dancers, 6 was impressive indeed. The robots’ ability 7 (spin) and throw handkerchiefs was made possible by their 19 joints and additional motors in their arms. The robots were named “Fu Xi,” 8 (symbolize) the integration of traditional culture and technological innovation.
This unique performance not only showcased the progress of artificial intelligence but also highlighted how technology can absorb new life 9 traditional culture. It was a perfect mixture of the old and the new, attracting 10 (view) both in China and around the world.
【答案】
1.attracted 2.was directed 3.advanced 4.to match 5.The 6.which 7.to spin 8.symbolizing 9.into 10.viewers
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了2025年春晚中张艺谋执导的节目“YanBOT”里机器人跳秧歌的表演,展现了人工智能的进步及科技与传统文化的融合。
1.考查时态。句意:在2025年春晚中,一群身着彩色花夹克、系着红色手帕的活泼仿人机器人以他们的秧歌表演吸引了观众的注意。attract(吸引)是谓语动词,与主语humanlike robots之间是主动关系,根据时间状语“In the 2025 Spring Festival Gala”可知,动作发生在过去,应用一般过去时态。故填attracted。
2.考查时态语态和主谓一致。句意:这个名为“YanBOT”的节目由张艺谋执导,有16个机器人和来自新疆艺术学院的16名舞者参演。direct(执导)是谓语动词,与主语The program之间是被动关系,根据语境可知,动作发生在过去,应用一般过去时的被动语态,主语是单数名词,谓语用单数形式。故填was directed。
3.考查形容词。句意:这些被称为H1的机器人配备了先进的技术,如高精度3D激光SLAM自主定位和导航、多智能体协同规划以及全身AI运动控制。提示词修饰名词technologies,用形容词advanced作定语,意为“先进的”。故填advanced。
4.考查非谓语动词。句意:这些机器人还能“理解”音乐,并实时调整动作以匹配节奏。“(match) the rhythm”是“adjust their movements in real time”的目的,用不定式作目的状语。故填to match。
5.考查冠词。句意:机器人类似骨架的设计,没有穿裤子,是有意为之,目的是与人类舞者形成鲜明对比,这确实令人印象深刻。此处特指前面提到的机器人的设计,用定冠词the限定。故填The。
6.考查定语从句。句意:机器人类似骨架的设计,没有穿裤子,是有意为之,目的是与人类舞者形成鲜明对比,这确实令人印象深刻。“_____ was impressive indeed”为非限定性定语从句,修饰先行词a striking contrast,关系词将其代入从句中作主语,应用关系代词which引导从句。故填which。
7.考查非谓语动词。句意:机器人能够旋转和抛手帕得益于它们的19个关节和手臂上额外的电机。名词ability后常用不定式作后置定语,the ability to do sth.表示“做某事的能力”。故填to spin。
8.考查非谓语动词。句意:这些机器人被命名为“伏羲”,象征着传统文化与科技创新的融合。“(symbolize) the integration of traditional culture and technological innovation”作伴随状语,symbolize(象征)是非谓语动词,与其逻辑主语The robots之间是主动关系,用现在分词表主动。故填symbolizing。
9.考查介词。句意:这场独特的表演不仅展示了人工智能的进步,还凸显了科技如何能将新的活力注入传统文化。absorb...into...是固定搭配,意为“将……吸收进……”。故填into。
10.考查名词。句意:这是新旧的完美融合,吸引了中国和世界各地的观众。提示词作宾语,根据句意,表示“观众”,用名词viewer,结合“both in China and around the world”可知,来自中国和世界各地的观众,用复数形式。故填viewers。
重难语篇拔高练
(2025·广东·二模)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
A Yangge folk dance performed by robots during the Spring Festival Gala of the Year of the Snake on Tuesday night has vowed users of some overseas social media, as the performance, 1 (use) an innovative approach, combined cultural heritage with cutting-edge technology.
In the performance directed by famous Chinese director Zhang Yimou, 16 robots produced by Chinese robotics company Unitree, 2 (dress) in northeastern Chinese style floral padded jackets, performed together with 3 (dance)from China’s Xinjiang Art Institute. The humanoid robots can not only smoothly twist their waists and mimic (模仿) human leg-kicking movements, 4 also spin handkerchiefs, displaying extremely skilful actions.
The innovative performance 5 (have) impressed many netizens on overseas social media platforms. “Honestly the full thing is actually quite impressive,” one netizen said on Reddit. “I’ve watched the full dance and the way the robot spins those handkerchiefs 6 (be)really impressive,” another one posted. “I actually think it’s kind of cool. The more you integrate technology into life, the 7 (easy)it is to get people to accept it,” another one said.
Those 8 put on the performance on the stage of the Spring Festival Gala were Unitree H1, a humanoid robot product of Unitree. The robots use AI-driven full-body motion control technology, capable 9 achieving a maximum joint torque of 360 N・m. Coupled with 360° panoramic (全景的) depth perception technology, they can 10 (precise) grasp every movement in surroundings. Moreover, through advanced AI algorithms, they can perfectly “understand” music, adjusting movements in real-time according to the music.
【答案】
1.using 2.dressed 3.dancers 4.but 5.has 6.is 7.easier 8.who/that 9.of 10.precisely
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了蛇年春晚机器人表演秧歌舞,融合文化与科技,获海外网友称赞。
1.考查非谓语动词。句意:周二晚,在蛇年春节联欢晚会上,机器人表演了一段民间秧歌,这一表演采用了一种创新的方式,将文化遗产与尖端技术相结合,受到了一些海外社交媒体用户的追捧。句中已有谓语动词 combined,此处 use 要用非谓语动词形式。performance与use是主动关系,所以用现在分词作方式状语,表示“过使用创新的方法”。故填using。
2.考查非谓语动词。句意:在这场由中国著名导演张艺谋执导的表演中,中国机器人公司Unitree生产的16个机器人穿着中国东北风格的花棉袄,与中国新疆艺术学院的舞者一起表演。dress 表示“给……穿衣”,常用搭配是 be dressed in,此处用过去分词 dressed 作后置定语,修饰 16 robots ,表示“穿着东北风格花棉袄的机器人”。 故填dressed。
3.考查名词。句意:在这场由中国著名导演张艺谋执导的表演中,中国机器人公司Unitree生产的16个机器人穿着中国东北风格的花棉袄,与中国新疆艺术学院的舞者一起表演。根据语境,这里是机器人和来自新疆艺术学院的“舞者”一起表演,dance 的名词形式 dancer 表示“舞者”,此处应用复数形式 dancers作宾语。故填dancers。
4.考查连词。句意:这些人形机器人不仅能流畅地扭动腰部,模仿人类的踢腿动作,还能纺手帕,表现出极其娴熟的动作。not only...but also... 是固定搭配,表示“不但……而且……”,所以填 but,用于连接两个并列的动作。故填but。
5.考查时态和主谓一致。句意:这一创新表演在海外社交媒体平台上给许多网友留下了深刻印象。主语是 The innovative performance,为单数概念,且根据语境,这里强调对现在造成的影响,用现在完成时,所以助动词用has。故填has。
6.考查时态和主谓一致。句意:我看了完整的舞蹈,机器人旋转手帕的方式真的令人印象深刻。主语是 the way,是单数,句子描述的是一般事实,用一般现在时,所以be动词用 is。故填is。
7.考查比较级。句意:你越是把科技融入生活,人们就越容易接受它。“the + 比较级,the + 比较级”表示“越……,越……”,easy 的比较级是 easier。故填easier。
8.考查定语从句。句意:在春晚舞台上表演的是Unitree的人形机器人产品Unitree H1。这是一个定语从句,先行词是 Those(那些人,这里指机器人,拟人化表达),在从句中作主语,指人,所以用关系代词 who或that 引导定语从句。故填who/that。
9.考查介词。句意:机器人采用人工智能驱动的全身运动控制技术,能够实现360 N·m的最大关节扭矩。be capable of 是固定搭配,表示“能够……,有……能力”。故填of。
10.考查副词。句意:配合360全景深度感知技术,可以精准把握周围的每一个动作。修饰动词 grasp 要用副词作状语,precise 的副词形式是 precisely,表示“精确地”。故填precisely。
(2025·山东·模拟预测)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Robots have increasingly become a part of our lives. They can perform various tasks, from simple household chores to complex industrial operations.
On January 28, 2025, a special performance called YangBOT amazed audiences at the CCTV Spring Festival Gala, China’s most-watched TV show. 1 (direct) by famous filmmaker Zhang Yimou, the show mixed modern robot technology with traditional Chinese yangko dance.
In the performance, humanoid robots dressed in colorful costumes danced yangko, 2 joyful folk dance from northern China. They spun handkerchiefs instantly and formed creative group patterns. These robots were developed by Unitree, a Chinese robotics company. In fact, this company 3 (throw) itself into robotics research in 2016. In 2021, their robot cows, 4 (serve) as backup dancers for a famous singer, showed off their dancing skills.
The robots learned dance moves through AI and used laser navigation to move 5 (safe) on the uneven stage. Their strong 6 (joint) helped them balance perfectly during fast steps. Zhang Yimou explained, “This dance isn’t just fun — it shows what technology can bring 7 traditions.”
The robots’ 8 (impress) performance greatly took audiences’ breath away. Thanks to these innovations, the robots won the hearts of millions. The performance YangBOT, 9 has been praised by fans nationwide, is a perfect mix of China’s tech progress 10 cultural pride.
【答案】
1.Directed 2.a 3.threw 4.serving 5.safely 6.joints 7.to 8.impressive 9.which 10.and
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了在2025年央视春晚上,一场名为“YangBOT”的特别表演惊艳了观众。
1.考查非谓语动词。句意:由著名电影导演张艺谋执导,这场表演将现代机器人技术与中国传统秧歌舞融合在了一起。此处为非谓语动词作状语,且“the show”(表演)与“direct”(导演)之间为被动关系,故用过去分词directed作状语,位于句首,首字母需大写。故填Directed。
2.考查冠词。句意:在表演中,身着彩色服装的人形机器人跳起了秧歌舞,这是一种来自中国北方的欢快民间舞蹈。dance为可数名词,此处表示泛指,且joyful发音以辅音音素开头,需用不定冠词a修饰。故填a。
3.考查动词时态。句意:事实上,这家公司早在2016年就投身于机器人技术研究。根据时间状语“in 2016”可知,此处描述的是过去的事情,故用一般过去时。故填threw。
4.考查非谓语动词。句意:2021年,他们的机器人牛作为一位著名歌手的伴舞,展示了它们的舞蹈技能。此处为非谓语动词作定语,且robot cows与serve之间为主动关系,故用现在分词serving作定语。故填serving。
5.考查副词。句意:这些机器人通过人工智能学习舞蹈动作,并利用激光导航在不平整的舞台上安全移动。此处修饰动词move,故用副词safely作状语。故填safely。
6.考查名词。句意:它们强壮的关节帮助它们在快速舞步中保持完美平衡。根据后文的“them”可知,此处应用名词复数形式。故填joints。
7.考查介词。句意:张艺谋解释说:“这支舞蹈不仅仅是有趣,它还展示了科技能为传统带来什么。”固定搭配“bring sth. to sth.”,意为“将某物带到某物中”,故用介词to。故填to。
8.考查形容词。句意:机器人的精彩表演让观众大为惊叹。此处修饰名词performance,需用形容词impressive,作定语。故填impressive。
9.考查定语从句。句意:这场名为“秧BOT”的表演受到了全国粉丝的赞誉,是中国科技进步与文化自豪感的完美结合。空处引导非限制性定语从句,先行词为“The performance YangBOT”,指物,且在从句中作主语,故用关系代词which引导。故填which。
10.考查连词。句意:这场名为“秧BOT”的表演受到了全国粉丝的赞誉,是中国科技进步与文化自豪感的完美结合。此处连接两个并列的名词短语“China’s tech progress”(中国的科技进步)和“cultural pride”(文化自豪感),故用连词and。故填and。
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
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热点话题05 央视春晚“YangBOT”
基础语篇巩固练
(24-25高三下·云南大理·开学考试)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
On January 28, 2025, a special show called YangBOT amazed audiences at the CCTV Spring Festival Gala. 1 (direct) by famous filmmaker Zhang Yimou, the show mixed traditional Chinese yangko dance 2 modern robot technology.
In the 3 (perform), humanoid robots (robots shaped like humans) dressed in colorful costumes danced yangko, a joyful folk dance from northern China often seen during festivals. They spun handkerchiefs instantly and formed creative group 4 (pattern). These robots were developed by Unitree, 5 Chinese robotics company.
The robots learned dance moves through AI and used laser navigation 6 (move) safely on the stage. Their strong joints (like knees with 360N·m power) helped 7 (they) balance perfectly during fast steps. Zhang Yimou explained, “This dance isn’t just fun — it 8 (show) how technology can bring new life to traditions.”
Thanks to these innovations, the robots won the hearts of millions. On social media, topics like “Robot Yangko” trended 9 (quick). Young viewers called it “cool,” while older audiences loved its humor and festive spirit.
The YangBOT program is a perfect combination of China’s tech progress and cultural pride. 10 one fan said, “It’s like watching the future and past dance together!”
(24-25高三下·湖北·阶段练习)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Here’s the news report:
On January 23rd,2025, the Financial Times(UK)pointed out that DeepSeek’s 1 (succeed) is a strong testament to the growing independent innovation(创新)ability of China’s AI. 2 (reduce) its reliance on(依赖)overseas chips, Chinese AI companies have been vigorously innovating in key areas such as algorithms(算法), significantly reducing inference costs. The US’s export controls on 3 (advance) semiconductors(半导体), originally intended to suppress(打压)the development of China’s AI, have 4 (expected) inspired more innovation.
On January 28, a special performance called YangBOT amazed audiences at the CCTV Spring Festival Gala, China’s most-watched TV show, which mixed traditional Chinese yangko dance 5 modern robot technology. 6 impressive program was” Borrowing an Umbrella on Broken Bridge” from” The Legend of the White Snake”. The surprise appearance of Zhao Yazhi and Ye Tong, 7 sang the familiar song, instantly brought back precious memories. The skit(小品)is not just entertainment, 8 a window into our rich cultural heritage. “The Legend of the White Snake” 9 (pass) down for generations, 10 (carry) our ancestors’ wisdom and emotions.
(2025·山东菏泽·一模)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
On January 28, 2025, a special performance called YangBOT amazed audiences at the CCTV Spring Festival Gala, China’s most-watched TV show.
In the performance, humanoid robots 1 (dress) in colorful costumes danced yangko, a joyful folk dance from northern China often seen during festivals. These robotics, which 2 (design) specially for this show by Unitree, a Chinese company, spun 3 (handkerchief) instantly and formed creative group patterns. This was not the first success for Unitree - in 2021, their robot cows named “Ben Ben” danced as backup for singer Andy Lau.
The robots learned dance moves through AI to move 4 (safe) on the uneven stage. Their strong joints helped to balance 5 (they) perfectly during fast steps. This dance wasn’t just fun but it showed 6 technology could bring to traditions.
Thanks to the 7 (innovate), the robots won the hearts of millions. Young viewers called it “cool”, 8 older audiences loved its humor and festive spirit.
The YangBOT program is a perfect mix 9 China’s tech progress and cultural pride. As one fan said, “It’s like 10 (watch) the future and past dance together!”
(24-25高二下·河北张家口·阶段练习)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
On January 28, 2025, a special performance called YangBOT amazed audiences at the CCTV Spring Festival Gala, China’s most-watched TV show. 1 (direct) by famous film maker Zhang Yimou, the show mixed traditional Chinese Yangko 2 modern robot technology.
The performance was based on Northeast Yangko, with 16 robots and 16 dancers 3 (perform) together. The robots, dressed in colorful costumes and holding handkerchiefs, moved with smooth steps showing the 4 (integrate) of tradition and AI technology.
The inclusion of robots in this year’s gala 5 (raise) widespread interest and admiration at home and abroad so far. As AI technology continues to evolve (发展) , robots will 6 (increasing) participate in cultural activities, becoming an essential part of creative performances.
The 2025 Spring Festival Gala, 7 marks the beginning of the Year of the Snake according to the Chinese lunar calendar, continues to be a significant cultural event that brings together families and communities across the globe. This year’s gala not only entertained 8 showed the potential of technology 9 (enhance) and celebrate cultural traditions.
As the world becomes more and more connected, such 10 (innovate) performances serve as a reminder of the importance of cultural preservation and the exciting possibilities that arise when tradition meets technology.
(24-25高一下·宁夏吴忠·开学考试)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The 2025 CCTV Spring Festival Gala (春晚) presented a wonderful show. A group of humanoid robots 1 (create) by a leading Chinese technology company stole the spotlight. These robots were designed to perform the traditional Chinese Yangko dance (秧歌舞).
2 (prepare) for this performance, the robots practiced 3 (hard) than ever. They 4 (equip) with advanced artificial intelligence that allowed them to master every detail of the dance. Their bodies, 5 had multiple flexible joints, could move smoothly and precisely.
During the show, the robots held colorful handkerchiefs vividly as they danced. The 6 (combine) of high technology and traditional art 7 (true) astonished the audience. People were deeply impressed by their 8 (amaze) movements. It was a perfect blend of modernity and tradition.
This unique performance soon became 9 hot topic. Youngsters thought it was fantastic and full of creativity. Meanwhile, the elder generation also appreciated its beauty 10 cultural significance.
(24-25高三下·重庆·阶段练习)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
If you watched the 2025 CCTV Spring Festival Gala, you might have been amazed by a special performance featuring a robot. This incredible AI-driven robot, 1 (refer) to as the “Yangge Bot”, showcased traditional Chinese dance moves in a breathtaking performance. 2 the name suggests, this robot is designed to perform Yangge, 3 traditional Chinese folk dance. 4 conventional robots that move in a rigid and mechanical way, this AI-powered dancer moves gracefully, imitating the fluidity of human motion.
5 (direct) by famous filmmaker Zhang Yimou, the show mixed traditional Chinese yangko dance with modern robot technology. In the performance, humanoid robots (robots shaped like humans) were dressed in colorful costumes. They spun handkerchiefs instantly and formed creative group patterns. These robots were developed by Unitree (宇树科技), a Chinese robotics company. This was not the first time Unitree 6 (achieve) success; in 2021, their robot cows named “Ben Ben” (犇犇) 7 (dance) as backup for singer Andy Lau.
The robots learned dance moves through AI and used laser navigation to move 8 (safe) on the uneven stage. Their strong joints helped them balance perfectly during fast steps. ZhangYimou explained that this dance isn’t just fun, but it shows how technology can bring new life to traditions. Thanks to this 9 (innovate), the robots won the 10 (heart) of millions. On social media, topics like “Robot Yangko” trended quickly. Young viewers called it cool while older audiences loved its humor and festive spirit. As one fan said, “It’s like watching the future and past dance together!”
(24-25高一下·甘肃兰州·开学考试)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
In the 2025 Spring Festival Gala, a group of lively humanlike robots in colorful floral jackets and red handkerchiefs 1 (attract) the audience’s attention with their Yangko dance. The program, named “YanBOT,” 2 (direct) by Zhang Yimou and featured 16 robots and 16 dancers from the Xinjiang Arts Institute.
The robots, known as H1, were equipped with 3 (advance) technologies such as high-precision 3D laser SLAM autonomous positioning and navigation, multi-agent collaborative planning, and full-body AI motion control. These technologies enabled the robots to move steadily and perform synchronized (同步的) dance moves. The robots could also “understand” music and adjust their movements in real time 4 (match) the rhythm.
5 robots’ skeleton-like design, without pants, was intentional to create a striking contrast with human dancers, 6 was impressive indeed. The robots’ ability 7 (spin) and throw handkerchiefs was made possible by their 19 joints and additional motors in their arms. The robots were named “Fu Xi,” 8 (symbolize) the integration of traditional culture and technological innovation.
This unique performance not only showcased the progress of artificial intelligence but also highlighted how technology can absorb new life 9 traditional culture. It was a perfect mixture of the old and the new, attracting 10 (view) both in China and around the world.
重难语篇拔高练
(2025·广东·二模)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
A Yangge folk dance performed by robots during the Spring Festival Gala of the Year of the Snake on Tuesday night has vowed users of some overseas social media, as the performance, 1 (use) an innovative approach, combined cultural heritage with cutting-edge technology.
In the performance directed by famous Chinese director Zhang Yimou, 16 robots produced by Chinese robotics company Unitree, 2 (dress) in northeastern Chinese style floral padded jackets, performed together with 3 (dance)from China’s Xinjiang Art Institute. The humanoid robots can not only smoothly twist their waists and mimic (模仿) human leg-kicking movements, 4 also spin handkerchiefs, displaying extremely skilful actions.
The innovative performance 5 (have) impressed many netizens on overseas social media platforms. “Honestly the full thing is actually quite impressive,” one netizen said on Reddit. “I’ve watched the full dance and the way the robot spins those handkerchiefs 6 (be)really impressive,” another one posted. “I actually think it’s kind of cool. The more you integrate technology into life, the 7 (easy)it is to get people to accept it,” another one said.
Those 8 put on the performance on the stage of the Spring Festival Gala were Unitree H1, a humanoid robot product of Unitree. The robots use AI-driven full-body motion control technology, capable 9 achieving a maximum joint torque of 360 N・m. Coupled with 360° panoramic (全景的) depth perception technology, they can 10 (precise) grasp every movement in surroundings. Moreover, through advanced AI algorithms, they can perfectly “understand” music, adjusting movements in real-time according to the music.
(2025·山东·模拟预测)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Robots have increasingly become a part of our lives. They can perform various tasks, from simple household chores to complex industrial operations.
On January 28, 2025, a special performance called YangBOT amazed audiences at the CCTV Spring Festival Gala, China’s most-watched TV show. 1 (direct) by famous filmmaker Zhang Yimou, the show mixed modern robot technology with traditional Chinese yangko dance.
In the performance, humanoid robots dressed in colorful costumes danced yangko, 2 joyful folk dance from northern China. They spun handkerchiefs instantly and formed creative group patterns. These robots were developed by Unitree, a Chinese robotics company. In fact, this company 3 (throw) itself into robotics research in 2016. In 2021, their robot cows, 4 (serve) as backup dancers for a famous singer, showed off their dancing skills.
The robots learned dance moves through AI and used laser navigation to move 5 (safe) on the uneven stage. Their strong 6 (joint) helped them balance perfectly during fast steps. Zhang Yimou explained, “This dance isn’t just fun — it shows what technology can bring 7 traditions.”
The robots’ 8 (impress) performance greatly took audiences’ breath away. Thanks to these innovations, the robots won the hearts of millions. The performance YangBOT, 9 has been praised by fans nationwide, is a perfect mix of China’s tech progress 10 cultural pride.
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