上海市市西初级中学2024-2025学年八年级下学期3月阶段反馈英语试卷（笔试部分）

2024学年第二学期八年级英语阶段反馈(1) Part2 Phonetics,.Grammar and Vocabulary(第二部分语音、语法和词汇) Il.Choose the best answer(选择最恰当的答案)(共l8分) 21.Which of the following phonetic symbol is correct for the word"sunbathe"? A./sn'bere/: B./sAnba:0/: C./sAnbe1d/: D./sAnbaio/ 22.Mr.Liu is an man and he is in gardening. A.interesting,interested: B.interesting;interesting: C.interested;interesting: D.interested;interested 23.-I left my homework at home and my tcacher got very angry with me yesterday. -What awful day it was! A.a; B.an; C.the; D./ 24.All the passengers on the plane wear safety belts. A.can: B.need; C.must; D.may 25.Around two people went to the concert for promoting the new system yesterday. A.thousand: B.thousands: C.thousand of: D.thousands of 26.The zoo in llangzhou has a lot of people homeless this year. A.became: B.become: C.becoming: D.to become 27.I saw Daniel basketball when Mike passed the playground. A.play: B.played: C.playing: D.to play 28.I am really thankful our goverment,for it provides us such a good training program. A.to;for: B.to;with; C.for;with: D.for;in 29.The government wanted the factories the water again until it was clean. A.pollute; B.to pollute: C.no pollute: D.not to pollute 30.People can make our world healthier and greener by more. A.plant; B.planting: C.planted: D.to plant 31.Remember,the work must be done as as you can. A.careful: B.carefully: C.more careful: D.more carefully 32.Go on a diet, you will get too overweight. A.or: B.and: C.but; D.so 33."Don't release any harmful smoke into the air."The underlined part means" A.let out: B.switch off: C.clean up: D.watch out 34.Wait a minute,please.I if Mr.Smith is free tomorrow. A.check: B.am checking: C.will check: D.checked 35.-Could you tell me how to get good grades in English? -It's simple. you work, mistakes you will make. A.The harder;the fewer: B.The harder:the less: C.The more hardly;the less: D.The more hardly;the fewer 36.I was told that Lisa's party was A.where she holds it: B.where she held it: C.where does she hold it: D.where did she hold it 37.-Our government should do more to make our food safe enough for people to eat. A.That sounds interesting.:B.Well done.: C.Yes,I agree.: D.You are welcome. 38.-Would you mind my opening the window? A.My pleasure; B.That's great; C.Never mind; D.Not at all IlL.Complete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box..Each can only be used once(将下列单诃 或词组填入空格。每空格限填一词,每词只能填一次)(共8分) A.cares for: B.special: C.worries about: D.accepted: E.lonely Nezha Birth of the Demon Child is an exciting and touching animation movie.It tells the story of a young boy named Nezha,who is born with 39. powers but is misunderstood by villagers around him. When Nezha is born,people think he is a monster because of his unusual appearance and power.They are afraid of him and don't want to be near him.This makes Nezha feel 40. and angry.However,he is a kind-hearted boy who just wants to be 41.by others. His parents love him very much and try to protect him,but they also have to deal with the challenges of his power. His father even makes a big sacrifice to save his son's life.This shows how much his family 42. him. A.protect: B.form: C.matters; D.destroy: E.courage One day,when Nezha has a fight with a sea monster,he meets a boy named Aobing,who becomes his first real friend.Aobing is from the dragon clan,but the two boys understand each other and 43. a strong bond.Then they face many challenges together,and learn the importance of friendship and bravery. The most exciting part of the movie is when Nezha fights to 44. his loved ones.He tries his best to defeat the powerful enemy,even though it puts himself at risk.His famous line,"Im the master of my own fate!"inspires everyone to believe in themselves and fight for what is right. In the end,Nezha proves that he is not a monster but a hero.He shows that it doesn't matter what others think of you-what really 45. is who you choose to be. This movie is full of action,emotion,and important lessons about 46. friendship,and family.It's a story that both kids and adults can enjoy and learn from. IV.Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms(用所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子。每 空格限填一词)(共7分) 47.People were trying their best to save more in the train accident.(life) 48.Though they failed four times,they wanted to have a try.(five) 49.The little boy has drawn a running horse .(skill) 50.Trees are air conditioners,doing a great job of our air.(clean) 51.John's great wish is to a big company.(owner) 52.With the help of this machine,we can make a new _.(produce) 53.He was so nervous and held his trying not to be found.(breathe) V.Rewrite the following sentences as required(根据所给要求改写下列句子)(共l2分) 54.Danny did some exercises yesterday..(改为否定句) Danny any exercises yesterday. 55.We should protect our environment by planting more trees..(划线提问) we protect our environment? 56.Alice is good at not only English but also French.(保持句意基本不变) Alice is good at English and French 57.“I'm riding a new bike now.The bike is mine."(保持句意不变) The new bike I'm riding now me. 58.People in that area can hardly live a comfortable life since then.(改为反义疑问句) Pcople in that arca can hardly live a comfortable life since then, 59.use,recycling bags,plastic,.we,in supermarkets,instead of,can,ones(连词成句) Part3 Reading and Writing(第三部分阅读与写作) VI.Reading comprehension(阅读理解)(共36分) A.Choose the best answer(根据短文内容,选择最恰当的答案)(6分) Jenny lived in a small town in America.She always wanted to help others when she was young.At the age of 5,she learned about an organization named Locks of Love.It uses hair donations()to make wigs()for children who have lost their hair because of cancer or other illnesses.So Jenny asked her mother to cut her long hair and send it to the organization. At 8,she learned that other children had no clean water in Africa,and she was shocked.When her school began raising money to build wells there,she asked her parents to stop holding her birthday party.Also,she asked her friends to donate $9 to the project in Africa instead of giving her birthday presents. One year later,it was her ninth birthday on Junc 12.She made a birthday page on the Internet with a goal of $300. But Jenny was able to raise only $200.This made her a little sad. Unluckily,Jenny was badly hurt in an accident eight days later.That was terrible news to her friends.They wanted to find some ways of showing support to her.More and more friends began donating to her birthday page.Donations passed her S300 goal quickly and kept rising. When it was clear that she would not come back to life,her parents donated her organs()to other children. They also donated her hair a final time to Locks of Love. More money was being raised.The total donations soon reached $100,000,then $300,000.So far more than S850,000 has been raised.All the money is used to build wells and provide clean water for Africans who are moved by the little American girl. 60.Locks of Love helps to for children who have lost their hair because of illnesses. A)cut long hair B)make wigs C)have big partics D)organize activitics 61.To raise money for her birthday page,Jenny asked her parents A)not to close B)not to cancel C)not to attend D)not to hold 62.How much did Jenny hope to raise on her birthday page? A)$200 B)S300 C)S500 D)$850,000 63.More and more friends came to show their support to Jenny because A)donations kept going up B)Jenny became better and better C)S300 was used up quickly D)Jenny was badly hurt in an accident 64.Jenny's parents donated her hair a final time to Locks of Love because A)Jenny herself had got enough money B)Jenny would not come back to life C)her parents refused to donate more D)her parents had donated her organ instead 65.What can you learn from the passage? A)People all over the world are rich. B)Donation is a good business. C)It's fun to raise a lot of money. D)Love comes from all over the world. B.Choose the best words and complete the passage(选择怡当的单词或词组完成短文)(6分) Shops have all kinds of tricks to get you to buy.They are like traps to catch you.If you know what those traps are, you can avoid falling into them. Loss leaderst(亏本促销商品) Step one is to get you into the shop.The 66. that they do this is by advertising a product that you need at a crazy low price.The price might even be below cost.They 67.lose money when you buy that milk or those diapers,but you come in for that.Once in the shop you are sure to get the other things that you want and need,aren't you? Those are called loss leaders. The expensive one makes yours seem reasonable You're looking for a pair of cheap shoes.The ones you want cost S50.Right next to it is a very expensive one that costs $200.Suddenly yours seems pretty reasonable.You decide to buy it 69. some people are spending even more money on jackets.You've been caught out!The placing of products is very important. They give you a place to rest You are tired from shopping and are looking for a place to sit.The shop has a nice place to get a cheap coffee or cake.You take a break and then you are 70.to shop again.That is just what all shops want.They even provide places for their children to play so that parents can shop more easily. That“g9”really7l._people to buy You probably don't belicve that just changing a price from $100 to $99.99 can make a diffcrence.But studics have proven that it is serious.So be careful when you shop. Avoid those traps so that you won't spend too much. 66.A.plan: B.way: C.method: D.idea 67.A.actually: B.mainly: C.widely; D.already 68.A.complain: B.expect: C.prepare; D.select 69.A.though: B.when: C.until; D.because 70.A.lucky: B.free: C.responsible; D.ready 71.A.orders: B.encourages: C.disturbs: D.warns C.Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words(在短文的空格内填入适当的词,使其内容通顺,每 空格限填一词,首字母已给)(12分) Artificial Intelligence,or Al,is the ability of machines to learn and solve problems like humans.The idea of using smart machines is not n_.In ancient Greece,people created robots called"automatic servants".Those machines could pour wine and mix it with water. All began to develop more in the 1950s.Before this time,computers were not very p.They could only follow simple instructions and do basic calculations.Those early machines could not learn or change,and they couldn't remember information.Computers were also very expensive,costing a lot of money.Only big companies and universities could afford to own them. During World War Il,the need for smart machines became very important.The Allies needed to understand secret messages from German s These messages were sent using a machine called the Enigma.In 1940,a group of codebreakers in England,led by Alan Turing,built a machine called the Bombe.This machine helped break the German code,which saved many lives. After the war,Turing worked on designing computers that could store programs.In 1950,he created the Turing test. The test a if a machine thinks like a human or not.We now use a similar test called CAPTCHA to tell humans and machines apart. In 1956,John McCarthy introduced the term "Artificial Intelligence"in the United States.This marked the of scrious rescarch into Al.Over the ycars,Al has grown a lot.Machincs can now lcarn from data,making them smarter over time.For example,streaming services use Al to recommend shows based on what you like. As AI becomes more w _used,researchers are working to create even smarter machines for the future.This ongoing cffort intends to make technology more basic and improve its functions in different arcas. D.Answer the questions(根据短文内容回答下列问题)(I2分) The moon was low in the sky as Mia finished loading Buddy,her two-year-old dog,into the car. Three days earlier,12-year-old Jake had gone missing from his Boy Scout camp in the Blue Mountains.Many people searched for him,but they found very few clues.So,they phoned the Search and Rescue Dog Association.Mia and Buddy were part of it.They had trained for a year to help find lost people.Mia remembered what her husband,Dave, had said before she left that morning."Don't get your hopes up,"he'd warned.But Mia was determined."Jake has been out there for three days.Buddy can help!"she replied. When Mia arrived at the meeting point,the rescuers explained that the ground was very rough.They had to move on their hands and knees at times,and none of their dogs had found a smell.Mia let out a breath;it would be a tough job. At 6 a.m.,Mia and the other searchers learned more about Jake.She studied his photo,wanting to remember his face.“Jake is alive,,”she told Buddy,“We''re going to find him.” Mia took out a piece of Jake's clothing for Buddy to smell.With his nose up,Buddy started down the path. Suddenly,Mia saw Buddy's head lift.He ran ahead,and Mia quickly followed. Then she saw Jake in a red jacket,looking weak."Jake,is that you?"Mia yelled.He nodded slowly.Mia climbed up to him and sat next to Buddy."Do you like dogs?"she asked.He nodded again. While Mia called the base camp,Jake ate some peanut butter crackers.Buddy eagerly ate the leftovers. Back at the base camp,Mia called Dave."You won't believe what Buddy did!He found Jake!" "Rcally?"Dave said,surpriscd.Mia smilcd,happy that Buddy had proven him wrong. 78.Mia and Buddy were leaving for the Blue Mountains at about 2 a.m.,weren't they? 79.Why were Mia and Buddy included in the search? 80.What difficultics did the rescuers face when scarching for Jake? 81.What did Mia do to help Buddy locate Jake? 82.How was Jake's condition when Mia and Buddy found him during the search? 83.Why did Dave think it almost impossible to find the missing boy?Give two reasons. VIl.Writing(作文):(共14分) 84.Write at least60 words according to the given situation(根据以下情境写一篇不少于60个词的短文,标点符号不 占格) 假设你是李华,你是学校的学生会主席。通过Ut1的学习你了解到树木非常重要,但是它们正处于危险之中, 因此你想写一封公开信,呼吁其他学生们在日常生活中保护树木和环境。 参考答案 21.C:22.A:23.B:24.C:25.A:26.B:27.C:28.B:29.D:30.B:31.B:32.A:33.A:34.C:35.A:36 B:37.C:38.D: 39.B:40.E:41.D:42.A: 43.B:44.A:45.C:46.E: 47.lives:48.fifth:49.skillfully:50.cleaning:51.own:52.product:53.breath: 54.didn't do:55.How should:56.as well:57.belongs to:58.can they: 59.We can use recycling bags instead of plastic ones in supermarkets. 60.B:61.D:62.B:63.D:64.B:65.D: 66.B:67.A:68.D:69.D:70.D:71.B new,powerful,soldiers,asks,start,widcly 78.No,they weren't. 79.Because they had trained for a year to help find lost people. 80.The ground was very rough and none of the dogs had found a smell. 81.She took out a piece of Jake's clothing for Buddy to smell. 82.He looked weak. 83.Because there were very few clues and Jake had been out for three days.