信息必刷卷01（河北专用）-2025年中考英语考前信息必刷卷

绝密★启用前 2025年中考英语考前信息必刷卷01 英 语（河北专用） 考情速递 中考·新动向：1. 多模态听力深度应用：听力部分第6、7题采用图片选项，要求学生结合视觉信息（如人物动作、场景图示）与音频内容进行匹配，强化多模态信息处理能力。例如，第7题通过图片选项（不同人物形象）考查学生对“与谁放风筝”的细节推理，体现中考命题向情境化、综合化发展的趋势。 2. 国际化与时代性题材：如听力第12-14题以昆明旅游数据为背景，涉及2024年五一假期游客量、气候特点等现实话题，呼应社会热点，体现对学生全球视野和数据敏感度的考查。 中考·新考法：1. 细节推理与逻辑判断结合：听力第15-18题通过对话内容推断人物关系、职业及性格（如Ben的“乐于助人”），不仅考查听力理解，还要求学生结合上下文进行逻辑分析，体现对高阶思维的考查。 2. 跨学科融合设问：如听力第10-11题涉及地理作业（阅读第10页）和语文作业（周末日记）的学科任务，将语言能力与学科知识结合，体现“语言为工具”的命题思路。 命题·大预测：1. 听力题型创新：未来可能引入更多复合型题目，如“听对话+看流程图”或“听短文+匹配信息图表”，强化多模态信息整合能力。此外，短视频听力任务（如观看10秒场景视频后回答问题）可能成为新方向。 2.题材多样化与跨学科化：听力材料将更多涉及科技、环保、传统文化等主题，如人工智能应用、非遗保护等，并融入数学、地理等学科知识（如统计图表描述、气候特征分析），要求学生具备跨学科理解能力。 3.高阶思维考查加强：推理题占比或提升，如通过对话推断人物隐含态度（如讽刺、犹豫）、事件因果关系等，需学生结合语境和逻辑进行分析。 （考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：120分） 注意事项： 1. 答题前，考生务必将姓名、准考证号填写在试卷和答题卡的相应位置。 2. 所有答案均在答题卡上作答，在本试卷或草稿纸上作答无效。 3. 答选择题时，用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；答非选择题时，请在答题卡上对应题目的答题区域内答题。 4. 难度系数：0.65。 5. 考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 听力 (共四节，满分30分) 第一节 听句子，选择最佳答语（共5题；每题1分，满分5分） 1． A．Last month. B．For a month. C．To Hangzhou. 2． A．For one year. B．Last Tuesday. C．For my sister. 3．A．That’s wrong. B．That’s all right. C．That would be great! 4．A．Let’s play outside. B．Have a good day. C．Let’s go home quickly. 5．A．Good luck. B．It’s a pleasure. C．Enjoy yourself. 第二节 听对话和问题，选择正确答案（共13题；每题1分，满分13分） 请听第1组对话，回答第6题。 6．Where is the man’s father? A． B． C． 请听第2组对话，回答第7题。 7．Who did Mike fly a kite with yesterday? A． B． C． 请听第3组对话，回答第8-9题。 8．What was Mark doing at eight yesterday morning? A．Doing his homework. B．Doing some shopping. C．Doing the housework. 9．Where did Mark go yesterday afternoon? A．To the city park. B．To the city zoo. C．To the central park. 请听第4组对话，回答第10-11题。 10．What is their Geography homework? A．To copy a text. B．To read Page 10. C．To write a diary. 11．When must they finish their Chinese homework? A．By Monday. B．By Tuesday. C．By Wednesday. 请听第5组对话，回答第12-14题。 12．How did the boy come back from Kunming? A．By train. B．By plane. C．By car. 13．How many tourists did Kunming receive during the May Day holiday, 2024? A．About 10 million. B．Around 12 million. C．Over 14 million. 14．What makes Kunming special? A．Special buildings. B．Hot weather. C．Culture center. 请听第6组对话，回答第15-18题。 15．What gift does the man give the woman this year for her birthday? A．Some flowers. B．A novel. C．A magazine. 16．What does the man do for a living? A．A writer. B．A painter. C．A designer. 17．What did the man do yesterday? A．He hurt himself. B．He went to the pet hospital. C．He visited his brother. 18．Which words can best describe Ben? A．Modest and shy. B．Honest and humorous. C．Caring and helpful. 第三节 听短文和问题，选择正确答案（共7题；每题1分，满分7分） 请听第1篇短文，回答19-21题。 19．How does George go to work every day? A．By bus. B．By taxi. C．On foot. 20．Where does he have lunch? A．At home. B．In the hospital. C．In a restaurant. 21．What doesn’t he do in the evening? A．Watch TV. B．Go to the concert. C．Listen to the radio. 请听第2篇短文，回答22-25题。 22．How old was Liu Jichen when he created the mini­ program “Clear Your Plate”? A．21. B．23. C．26. 23．What can people use the points on the mini­ program “Clear Your Plate” to do? A．Get some snacks. B．Help poor children. C．Get a free meal for themselves. 24．Where did Liu get the idea of making the mini­ program? A．From his team. B．On WeChat. C．In a restaurant. 25．When did the activity “Clear Your Plate” take place for the first time? A．In 2017. B．In 2018. C．In 2024. 第四节 听短文填空（共5题；每题1分，满分5分） A School-Leavers’ Party Time From 2:00 to 5:00 on 26. afternoon. Place In the 27. school acting hall. Activities All the students will 28. a wonderful song together. The head teacher is going to make a(n) 29. . The students will take photos with their teachers. What students need to do Arrive at the hall 30. minutes before it starts. 第二部分 语言运用 (共两节，满分25分) 第一节 完形填空（共10题；每题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 When I was a junior high school student in 1980, God gave me a gift. It was 31 . One weekend, I went to visit my grandparents in the countryside. On my way home a car ran over me and cut off my 32 because of its high speed. Several days later when I woke up at the hospital, I realized I had to spend the rest of my life 33 arms. How sad I felt at that time! Even I was full of fears. 34 slowly I knew I had to face the fact and got over it. I couldn’t get my arms back even though I 35 every day. However, it’s easier 36 than done. It took me nearly half a year to get out of the sadness 37 . I got so much from my past story. From then on, I could treat my life with a 38 mind. But in our daily life, I often see my classmates 39 about little things: They get a bad grade on a test; their bus comes 40 ; they don’t have a mobile phone but others have, and so on. But I only enjoy life. I was lucky to realize from an accident: It is a waste of our life to focus on what you have lost. Happiness depends on what we have! It’s in our heart. It’s a state of mind. Even though you own the whole world, you may still feel unhappy. Happiness comes from mastering the art of appreciating (感激) and taking pleasure in what you really have. 31．A．bravery B．luck C．happiness D．pain 32．A．feet B．legs C．arms D．ears 33．A．with B．without C．for D．on 34．A．Or B．But C．So D．Once 35．A．cried B．laughed C．sat D．stood 36．A．dreamed B．acted C．called D．said 37．A．strongly B．especially C．completely D．similarly 38．A．crazy B．normal C．full D．special 39．A．get excited B．get nervous C．get serious D．get worried 40．A．early B．first C．fast D．late 第二节 短文填空（共15题；每题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空。 My school life is busy but interesting. Every morning, I go to school 41 bike. At school, we have many subjects such as Chinese, math, English and so on. Now, I 42 (listen) to the teacher in the classroom. Yesterday, we 43 (take) a math test. I hope I can get a good grade. We have two P. E. 44 (class) a week. I like P. E. best 45 I can play basketball. I can play basketball very 46 (good). Next week, there 47 (be) a basketball game. I will take part in it. Our school also has different clubs. I want 48 (join) the English club to improve my English. The club activities 49 (hold) every Friday. Tina is my best friend. She often 50 (help) me with my math. After class, we like talking about our dreams. My dream is to be a 51 (write) in the future. On weekends, I usually do my homework 52 (one). Then I spend some time reading books. Sometimes, I go to 53 largest park in our city with my parents. I’m in Grade Nine now. I need to work 54 (hard) than before. I enjoy my school life. It is full 55 fun and challenges. I believe I can make more progress in the future. 第三部分 阅读 (共两节，满分40分) 第一节 阅读理解。（共15题；每题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A ART COMPERITION! Do you love wildlife and art? If so, here is your chance to get creative and win some amazing prizes. How To ENTER ☆First, pick a sea creature (生物) from your age group below. Ages 10 and under: shark, octopus, seahorse, starfish Ages 10-15: lionfish, sea dragon, lobster, sea otter ☆Next, draw a picture of your chosen creature and fill in the entry (参赛) form at theschoolartclub.com. ☆Finally, email your work to competitions@163.com by January 26, 2025. Once the competition closes, our judges will pick 10 of the best animal drawings, 5 from each age group. WHAT YOU COULD WIN Your drawing will be published in the school magazine. Each winner will also receive a gift worth £25. 56．If Mary, aged 12, wants to join the competition, what should she draw? A．The shark. B．The starfish. C．The lionfish. D．The seahorse. 57．What can you get from theschoolartclub.com? A．Examples of sea creatures. B．The entry form. C．Rules of the competition. D．The kids’ drawings. 58．How much is the gift for each winner? A．£5. B．£10. C．£15. D．£25. B People all over the world can’t always get to doctors and hospitals for help. There’s hope for these people because Doctors Without Borders (无国界医生) is there to help. This international group provides doctors and medicine to people in need. Its members believe every person has the right to good and fast medical care. The members can go to places with people in need even if the nations don’t allow it. That means the members sometimes put themselves in danger. Thirteen French doctors and reporters created Doctors Without Borders in 1971. They saw a need for better and faster emergency medical care. Doctor Without Borders did its first great job in 1972. They went to Nicaragua after a big earthquake to save people’s lives there. In 1999, Doctors Without Borders got the Nobel Peace Prize for its work over the years. Today, the group is much bigger and still doing good work around the world. Doctors Without Borders will cross any border to help people in need. 59．What can Doctors Without Borders provide? A．Fresh food. B．Clean water. C．Necessary medicine. D．Medical lessons. 60．When did Doctor Without Borders do its first job? A．In 1971. B．In 1972. C．In 1999. D．In 2000. 61．What’s the purpose of the passage? A．To introduce Doctors Without Borders. B．To tell stories behind the international group. C．To call for people to care for their health. D．To explain the reasons for having this group. C Be thankful Be thankful when you don’t know something, for it gives you the opportunity to learn. Be thankful for the difficult time, during those times you grow. Be thankful for your limitations (能力有限) because they give you opportunities for improvement. Be thankful for each new challenge because it will build your strength and character. Be thankful for your mistakes, they will teach you valuable lessons. Be thankful when you’re tired and weary, because it means you’ve made a difference. Be thankful for your past relationships, someone better suited to you is waiting out there. It’s easy to be thankful for the good things. A life of rich fulfillment (圆满) comes to those who are also thankful for the setbacks (挫折) grtatitude(感激之心) can turn a negative into a positive. Find a way to be thankful for your troubles, and they can become your blessings (福气). 62．What does underlined word “opportunity” mean in the first line? A．Duty. B．Secret. C．Joy. D．Chance. 63．Why should we be thankful when we experience difficulties? A．Because we will grow taller and stronger. B．Because we’ll become brave and strong. C．Because difficulties tell us we can’t succeed. D．Because we know we can’t get anything. 64．What may teach you valuable lessons according to the passage? A．New challenge. B．Your mistakes. C．You limitations. D．Past relationships. 65．What type of reading material could this passage be? A．A notice. B．An advertisement. C．A poem. D．A novel. D Sperm whales (抹香鲸) live in every ocean on the planet. How much do you know about them? They have the biggest brains on Earth. Human brains weigh about 1.4 kilograms, but a sperm whale’s brain can weigh up to 9 kilograms! They are clever sea animals. They are the loudest animals alive. Their high-pitched clicks (声调高的咔哒声) are louder than planes and allow sperm whales to send information to one another from hundreds of kilometers away. In addition, these clicks are special to each whale. Scientists believe this is how sperm whales recognize (辨认出) one another. They sleep vertically (垂直地). Sperm whales sleep in a vertical position near the surface of the water. This allows sperm whales to sleep for shorter periods of time. In fact, scientists found that they sleep for less than two hours each day. They produce something that is worth as much as gold. Ambergris (龙涎香) is an amazing thing that forms in the stomach of a sperm whale. Ambergris is thought to protect the whale from the sharp things that it eats. Sperm whales release (释放) ambergris into the sea as a sweet-smelling, egg-shaped ball. Because ambergris is often used in fine perfumes (香料), a kilogram of it can sell for up to $50,000. This makes ambergris one of the most ▲ objects on Earth! Sperm whales are amazing animals on Earth. 66．Sperm whales use _________ to recognize each other. A．their shapes B．their brains C．their sounds D．their breaths 67．Sperm whales might sleep in the ocean _________. A．by lying in the ocean B．by standing up C．by facing down D．by lying near the surface of the ocean 68．What could be the missing word in the blank “ ▲ ”  in Paragraph 5? A．embarrassing B．interesting C．uncomfortable D．valuable 69．Which of the following can show the structure (结构) of the passage? A．①②→③④⑤⑥ B．①②③→④⑤⑥ C． D． 70．What’s the writer’s main purpose in writing the passage? A．To introduce some fun facts about sperm whales. B．To ask more people to help find sperm whales. C．To describe how sperm whales recognize each other. D．To explain why ambergris of sperm whales is expensive. 第二节 阅读表达。（共5题；每题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，简略回答问题。 Early this morning we all went to the Future Hall to have our graduation ceremony. Our headmaster made a wonderful speech, and many of us were moved to tears. Now the ceremony is over. We will leave school soon. I feel very excited because I am one of the best graduates. At the same time, I am a little upset because I have to say goodbye sadly to my classmates and teachers. I want to take some photos with them and I will give some gifts to my teachers as well. In the past three years, I have had a great time at Red Star International School. I have learnt not only how to study, but how to be a man. In the future, I will work much harder. I hope I can be an astronaut when I grow up. Maria, Jane and Michael will go back to their hometowns tomorrow and I will see them off at the airport. We will keep in touch (联系) with each other by sending e-mails, making telephone calls or writing letters. We will be good friends forever. I wish my classmates and teachers health, happiness and good luck. 71．The place where the graduation ceremony was held (不超过3个词): 72．The writer’s mixed feelings before leaving school (不超过5个词): 73．The years the writer studied at Red Star International School (不超过3个词): 74．The ways the writer and friends will keep in touch (不超过两条且每条不超过5个词): ①   ② 75．The things you would do to prepare for your future goals (e.g., becoming an astronaut/scientist/artist...) (不超过两条且不能选自本文，每条不超过8个词): ①   ② 第四部分 情景交际 (满分10分) 补全对话（共5题；每题2分，满分10分） 根据下面的对话情景，在空白处填入一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 Zihan: Hi, Li Ping! I need your help. Li Ping: Hi, Zihan. 76. Zihan: Our school will organize a trip to Xi’an and a trip to the robot museum in our city next Tuesday, but I can’t decide where to go. 77. Li Ping: Sure. I advise you to visit the robot museum. You love science and technology, don’t you? Zihan: Yes, I do. Have you visited the robot museum before? Li Ping: 78. I went there last month and I had a great time there. Zihan: 79. Li Ping: I talked and played with a few robots. I also had a nice meal in the museum. Guess what? The waiters were robots! Zihan: Sounds interesting. I decide to visit the robot museum. Li Ping: 80. Zihan: Thank you. 第五部分 写作 (满分15分) 书面表达 81．有许多人在我们的人生路上，默默地给予我们帮助与支持，照亮我们人生前行的道路。 请以“Who Helps Me Most”为题，并根据以下提示和要求用英语写一篇短文。 提示： 1.最让你难以忘怀的帮助。 2.说一说你的亲身感受。 要求： 1.字迹工整，内容完整连贯，语言准确规范。 2.鼓励写出真情实感，对紧扣主题的适当发挥不予扣分； 3.词数：80词左右。文中不得出现真实的校名和师生的姓名。 _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 2 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2025年中考英语考前信息必刷卷01（河北专用） 参考答案 第一部分 听力 (共四节，满分30分) 第一节 听句子，选择最佳答语（共5题；每题1分，满分5分） 1．C 2．A 3．B 4．C 5．C 第二节 听对话和问题，选择正确答案（共13题；每题1分，满分13分） 6．C 7．C 8．C 9．A 10．B 11．C 12．C 13．B 14．A 15．B 16．A 17．B 18．C 第三节 听短文和问题，选择正确答案（共7题；每题1分，满分7分） 19．A 20．C 21．B 22．A 23．B 24．C 25．B 第四节 听短文填空（共5题；每题1分，满分5分） 26．Monday 27．new 28．sing 29．speech 30．fifteen/15 第二部分 语言运用 (共两节，满分25分) 第一节 完形填空（共10题；每题1分，满分10分） 31．C 32．C 33．B 34．B 35．A 36．D 37．C 38．B 39．D 40．D 第二节 短文填空（共15题；每题1分，满分15分） 41．by 42．am listening 43．took 44．classes 45．because 46．well 47．will be 48．to join 49．are held 50．helps 51．writer 52．first 53．the 54．harder 55．of 第三部分 阅读 (共两节，满分40分) 第一节 阅读理解。（共15题；每题2分，满分30分） A 56．C 57．B 58．D B 59．C 60．B 61．A C 62．D 63．B 64．B 65．C D 66．C 67．B 68．D 69．C 70．A 第二节 阅读表达。（共5题；每题2分，满分10分） 71．Future Hall. 72．Excited and upset. 73．Three years. 74． Sending e-mails Making calls 75． Study hard in science subjects Join a space exploration club 第四部分 情景交际 (满分10分) 补全对话（共5题；每题2分，满分10分） 76．What’s the matter/What’s wrong 77．Can you give me some advice 78．Yes, I have 79．What did you do there 80．Have a good time 第五部分 写作 (满分15分) 书面表达 【答案】One possible version Who Helps Me Most Among all the people who have supported me, my mother lights up my path the most. Last winter, I fell seriously ill and missed school for days. Feeling stressed about my studies, I cried in bed one night. Mum sat beside me, holding my hand. “Don’t worry. I’ll help you catch up,” she said softly. True to her word, she spent hours every evening explaining math problems and reviewing English vocabulary with me. Her patience and encouragement made me feel safe and loved. Through this experience, I realized that her quiet, selfless care is my greatest strength. Now, I try to help her with chores to show my gratitude. Mum’s love teaches me that even small acts of kindness can make a big difference. 2 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$这是2025年河北中考考前信息必刷卷一英语试题听力部分。听力部分共有4节，第一节至第三节为选择题，第四节为填空题。做题时先将答案答在试卷上，在听力测试结束后，再将答案填涂到答题卡上。第一节听句子选择最佳答语。下面你将听到五个句子，每个句子读两遍。请你听完句子的第二遍朗读后从每题所给出的ABC3个选项中选出该句的最佳答语。Number one. where did you go during the summer vacation? Where did you go during the summer vacation? Number two. how long have you own this computer? How long have you own this computer? Number three. sorry. I didn't go to your . party last night. Sorry, I didn't go to your party last night. Every four look at . those dark clouds. IT must be going to rain. Look at those dark clouds. IT must be going . to rain. Number five. i'm going to shanghai tomorrow. I'm going to shanghai tomorrow. 第二节听对话和问题，选择正确答案。下面你将听到5组对话和13个问题，每组对话和问题读两遍。请你听完对话和问题的第二遍朗读后，根据所听内容，从每题所给出的AB、C三个选项中选出正确答案。请听第一组对话。回答第六题。How is your father? He has been ill for three years now. He is still in hospital. How is your father? He has been ill for three years now. He is still in hospital. 请听第二组对话。回答第七题。Where did you go yesterday, mike? I went to the park and I flew a kite with my brother there. Where did you go yesterday, mike? I went to the park and I flew a kite with my brother there. 请听第三组对话，回答第8至9题。Mark, were you doing your homework at eight yesterday morning? No, I was helping my mother with housework. Then what did you do in the afternoon? I helped clean up the city park. Who did you go there with . with my friends? Mark, were you doing your homework at eight yesterday morning? No, I was helping my mother with housework. Then what did you do in the afternoon? I helped clean up the city park. Who did you go there with . with my friends? 请听第四组对话，回答第10至11题。Jessica, can you tell me what our homework is? Well, for geography, we've got to read page ten in the book. Page ten. okay. And we are having a test on monday. Oh, no, not a test. What about the chinese homework? We have to write a diary about the weekend, and that has to be ready on wednesday. A diary about the weekend finished by. Thanks, Jessica. Jessica, can you tell me what our homework is? Well, for geography, we've got to read page ten in the book. Page ten. okay. And we are having a test on monday. Oh, no, not a test. What about the chinese homework? We have to write a diary about the weekend, and that has to be ready on wednesday. A diary about the weekend finish by wednesday. Thanks, Jessica. 请听第五组对话，回答第12至14题。Mike, I haven't seen you for two months. Did you go back to your hometown? Yes, my dad drove me back from kunming last night. Oh, kunming, that's a beautiful city. I've heard it's quite popular with tourists. Yes, during the mayday holiday in twenty twenty four, twenty min receive nearly twelve million tourists, and IT has many visitors every year. Wow, then what's the climate like in kinmen? IT has spring like, whether all year around, there are no very hot or cold days. wonderful. What else makes kunming special? In was also an important trade center in ancient times, so you can see a mix of old and new buildings . in the city is so interesting, I can't wait to visit kin ming. welcome, couldn't mean will give you great happiness. Mike, I haven't seen you for two months. Did you go back to your hometown? Yes, my dad drove me back from kunming last night. Oh, kunming, that's a beautiful city. I've heard it's quite popular with tourists. yes. During the mayday holiday in twenty twenty four, conman received nearly twelve million tourists, and IT has many visitors every year. Wow, then what's the climate like in kinmen? IT has spring like weather all year around. There are no very hot or cold days. wonderful. What else makes queening special? Kunming was also an important trade centre in ancient times, so you can see a mix of old and new buildings in the city. It's so interesting, I can't wait to visit. Convening. welcome, ming will give you great happiness. 请听第六组对话，回答第15至18题。Hello, Julie, how was your birthday party yesterday? Hi ban. I had a wonderful dinner and received many lovely presents. Sounds excEllent. Sorry for my absence. And here is my present for you. Happy birthday. Thank you. Wow, the old man and the sea by anyway. guess it's Better than the flowers I gave you last year. Hope you like IT. It's the best gift ever. I have heard of the story but haven't read the novel yet. You know, I read a lot of books in order to write my own, just like painters who always get inspiration from others works. Sounds interesting. I read fashion magazines to get ideas for designing too. By the way, where were you yesterday? Long story short, a dog jumped towards my car and hurt his legs. So I took IT to the pet hospital, where I ended up meeting my brother and his dog. What a story. Hello, Julie, how was your birthday party yesterday? Hi ban. I had a wonderful dinner and received many lovely presents. Sounds excEllent. Sorry for my absence. And here is my present for you. Happy birthday. Thank you. Wow, the old man and the sea by harmony. Guess it's Better than the flowers I gave you last year. Hope you like IT. It's the best gift ever. I have heard of the story but haven't read the novel yet. You know, I read a lot of books in order to write my own, just like painters who always get inspiration from others works. Sounds interesting. I read fashion magazines to get ideas for designing too. By the way, where were you yesterday? Long story short, a duck jumped towards my car and hurt his legs. So I took IT to the pet hospital, where I ended up meeting my brother and his dog. What a story. 第三节听短文和问题，选择正确答案。下面你将听到两篇短文和七个问题，每篇短文和问题读两遍。请你听完短文和问题的第二遍朗读后，根据所听内容，从每题所给出的AB、C三个选项中选出正确答案。请听第一篇短文，回答第19至21题。Boys and girls, welcome to our school computer science club. There will be a wonderful computer science show in the school library this thursday afternoon. Only fifty students can watch the show. So if you're interested in computer science, don't wait. Two famous experts, mr. White and mr. Green will give us lessons on AI. The lessons will start at two and finish at three. Remember not to be late. After that, you can talk with a robot and learn something about AI. I'm sure you'll learn something useful. See you this thursday afternoon. Boys and girls, welcome to our school computer science club. There will be a wonderful computer science show in the school library this thursday afternoon. Only fifty students can watch the show. So if you're interested in computer science, don't wait. Two famous experts, mr. White and mr. Green will give us lessons on AI. The lessons will start at two and finish at three. Remember not to be late. After that, you can talk with a robot and learn something about AI. I'm sure you'll learn something useful. See you this thursday afternoon. 请听第二篇短文，回答第22至25题。刘继成is twenty six years old。He works in beijing now. He created clear your plate five years ago. IT is a witched mini program. After a meal, people can open the mini program and take a picture of their empty place to get some points. They can collect the points and use them to buy some special gifts. We'll get free meals for poor children. The idea came from an experience in twenty seventeen. One day, 刘继成went to have dinner in a restaurant。The restaurant would give its customers a card if they finished off their food, they would collect the cards and exchange them for snacks. At the end of twenty eighteen, leo and his team started the activity. Clear your plate. IT was a great success, and leo decided to do the activity. Every year, over one thousand universities across the country have taken part in the activity. 刘继承is twenty six years old。He works in beijing now. He created clear your plate five years ago. IT is a witch at mini program. After a meal, people can open the mini program and take a picture of their empty plate to get some points. They can collect the points and use them to buy some special gifts or get free meals for poor children. The idea came from an experience in twenty seventeen. One day, logan went to have dinner in a restaurant. The restaurant would give its customer a card if they finished off their food, they could collect the cards and exchange them for snacks. At the end of twenty eighteen, leo and his team started the activity. Clear your plate. IT was a great success, and they decided to do the activity. Every year, over one thousand universities across the country have taken part in the activity. 第四节听短文填空。下面你将听到一篇短文，短文读两遍。请你听完短文的第二遍朗读后，根据短文内容和提示，在信息表中相应的横线上填入所缺信息。Attention, please. I have something important to tell you. There is going to be a party for school levers in our school. Everyone that is going to leave school this year is welcome. IT is on monday afternoon from two to five in our new school acting hall. At the beginning of the party, all the students will sing a wonderful song together. Then our head teacher, mr. White, is going to give us a speech. Then from four to five, the students will take photos with their teachers. You should arrive at the hall fifteen minutes before IT starts. Attention, please. I have something important to tell you. There is going to be a party for school levers in our school. Everyone that is going to leave school this year is welcome. IT is on monday afternoon from two to five in our new school acting hall. At the beginning of the party, all the students will sing a wonderful song together. Then our head teacher, mr. White, is going to give us a speech. Then from four to five, the students will take photos with their teachers. You should arrive at the hall fifteen minutes before IT starts. 听力部分到此结束，预祝同学们取得好成绩。 绝密★启用前 2025年中考英语考前信息必刷卷01 英 语（河北专用） 考情速递 中考·新动向：1. 多模态听力深度应用：听力部分第6、7题采用图片选项，要求学生结合视觉信息（如人物动作、场景图示）与音频内容进行匹配，强化多模态信息处理能力。例如，第7题通过图片选项（不同人物形象）考查学生对“与谁放风筝”的细节推理，体现中考命题向情境化、综合化发展的趋势。 2. 国际化与时代性题材：如听力第12-14题以昆明旅游数据为背景，涉及2024年五一假期游客量、气候特点等现实话题，呼应社会热点，体现对学生全球视野和数据敏感度的考查。 中考·新考法：1. 细节推理与逻辑判断结合：听力第15-18题通过对话内容推断人物关系、职业及性格（如Ben的“乐于助人”），不仅考查听力理解，还要求学生结合上下文进行逻辑分析，体现对高阶思维的考查。 2. 跨学科融合设问：如听力第10-11题涉及地理作业（阅读第10页）和语文作业（周末日记）的学科任务，将语言能力与学科知识结合，体现“语言为工具”的命题思路。 命题·大预测：1. 听力题型创新：未来可能引入更多复合型题目，如“听对话+看流程图”或“听短文+匹配信息图表”，强化多模态信息整合能力。此外，短视频听力任务（如观看10秒场景视频后回答问题）可能成为新方向。 2.题材多样化与跨学科化：听力材料将更多涉及科技、环保、传统文化等主题，如人工智能应用、非遗保护等，并融入数学、地理等学科知识（如统计图表描述、气候特征分析），要求学生具备跨学科理解能力。 3.高阶思维考查加强：推理题占比或提升，如通过对话推断人物隐含态度（如讽刺、犹豫）、事件因果关系等，需学生结合语境和逻辑进行分析。 （考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：120分） 注意事项： 1. 答题前，考生务必将姓名、准考证号填写在试卷和答题卡的相应位置。 2. 所有答案均在答题卡上作答，在本试卷或草稿纸上作答无效。 3. 答选择题时，用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；答非选择题时，请在答题卡上对应题目的答题区域内答题。 4. 难度系数：0.65。 5. 考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 听力 (共四节，满分30分) 第一节 听句子，选择最佳答语（共5题；每题1分，满分5分） 1． A．Last month. B．For a month. C．To Hangzhou. 【答案】C 【原文】Where did you go during the summer vacation? 2． A．For one year. B．Last Tuesday. C．For my sister. 【答案】A 【原文】How long have you owned this computer? 3．A．That’s wrong. B．That’s all right. C．That would be great! 【答案】B 【原文】Sorry, I didn’t go to your party last night. 4．A．Let’s play outside. B．Have a good day. C．Let’s go home quickly. 【答案】C 【原文】Look at those dark clouds, it must be going to rain. 5．A．Good luck. B．It’s a pleasure. C．Enjoy yourself. 【答案】C 【原文】I’m going to Shanghai tomorrow! 第二节 听对话和问题，选择正确答案（共13题；每题1分，满分13分） 请听第1组对话，回答第6题。 6．Where is the man’s father? A． B． C． 【答案】C 【原文】W: How is your father? M: He has been ill for three years. Now he is still in hospital. 请听第2组对话，回答第7题。 7．Who did Mike fly a kite with yesterday? A． B． C． 【答案】C 【原文】W: Where did you go yesterday, Mike? M: I went to the park and I flew a kite with my brother there. 请听第3组对话，回答第8-9题。 8．What was Mark doing at eight yesterday morning? A．Doing his homework. B．Doing some shopping. C．Doing the housework. 9．Where did Mark go yesterday afternoon? A．To the city park. B．To the city zoo. C．To the central park. 【答案】8．C 9．A 【原文】W: Mark, were you doing your homework at eight yesterday morning? M: No, I was helping my mother with housework. W: Then what did you do in the afternoon? M: I helped clean up the city park. W: Who did you go there with? M: With my friends. 请听第4组对话，回答第10-11题。 10．What is their Geography homework? A．To copy a text. B．To read Page 10. C．To write a diary. 11．When must they finish their Chinese homework? A．By Monday. B．By Tuesday. C．By Wednesday. 【答案】10．B 11．C 【原文】M: Jessica, can you tell me what our homework is? W: Well, for geography, we’ve got to read Page Ten in the book. M: Page Ten. Okay. W: And we’re having a test on Monday. M: Oh no. Not a test. What about the Chinese homework? W: We have to write a diary about the weekend and that has to be ready on Wednesday. M: Ah, a diary about the weekend finished by Wednesday. Thanks, Jessica. 请听第5组对话，回答第12-14题。 12．How did the boy come back from Kunming? A．By train. B．By plane. C．By car. 13．How many tourists did Kunming receive during the May Day holiday, 2024? A．About 10 million. B．Around 12 million. C．Over 14 million. 14．What makes Kunming special? A．Special buildings. B．Hot weather. C．Culture center. 【答案】12．C 13．B 14．A 【原文】W: Mike, I haven’t seen you for two months. Did you go back to your hometown? M: Yes. My dad drove me back from Kunming last night. W: Oh, Kunming! That’s a beautiful city. I’ve heard it’s quite popular with tourists. M: Yes. During the May Day holiday in 2024, Kunming received nearly 12 million tourists. And it has many visitors every year. W: Wow! Then what’s the climate like in Kunming? M: It has spring-like weather all year round. There are no very hot or cold days. W: Wonderful! What else makes Kunming special? M: Kunming was also an important trade center in ancient times. So you can see a mix of old and new buildings in the city. W: It’s so interesting. I can’t wait to visit Kunming. M: Welcome! Kunming will give you great happiness. 请听第6组对话，回答第15-18题。 15．What gift does the man give the woman this year for her birthday? A．Some flowers. B．A novel. C．A magazine. 16．What does the man do for a living? A．A writer. B．A painter. C．A designer. 17．What did the man do yesterday? A．He hurt himself. B．He went to the pet hospital. C．He visited his brother. 18．Which words can best describe Ben? A．Modest and shy. B．Honest and humorous. C．Caring and helpful. 【答案】15．B 16．A 17．B 18．C 【原文】A: Hello Julie, how was your birthday party yesterday? B: Hi Ben, I had a wonderful dinner and received many lovely presents. A: Sounds excellent. Sorry for my absence and here is my present for you. Happy birthday! B: Thank you. Wow, The Old Man and The Sea by Hemingway. A: Guess it’s better than the flowers I gave you last year. Hope you like it. B: It’s the best gift ever. I have heard of the story but haven’t read the novel yet. A: You know I read a lot of books in order to write my own, just like painters who always get inspiration from others works. B: Sounds interesting. I read fashion magazines to get ideas for designing too. By the way, where were you yesterday? A: Long story short, a dog jumped towards my car and hurt its legs. So I took it to the pet hospital, where I ended up meeting my brother and his dog. B: What a story! 第三节 听短文和问题，选择正确答案（共7题；每题1分，满分7分） 请听第1篇短文，回答19-21题。 19．How does George go to work every day? A．By bus. B．By taxi. C．On foot. 20．Where does he have lunch? A．At home. B．In the hospital. C．In a restaurant. 21．What doesn’t he do in the evening? A．Watch TV. B．Go to the concert. C．Listen to the radio. 【答案】19．A 20．C 21．B 【原文】George is a doctor. He works in a hospital near the city center. Every morning he must get up early and take the early bus to work because there is so much traffic in the street and often the traffic jams happen in the busy street. He works from nine to eleven in the morning and from one to five in the afternoon. Every day many people go to his office to have a check or ask for some advice on their illness. George has breakfast and dinner at home. He has lunch in a restaurant near his hospital. He doesn’t go to work on weekends. In the evening, he often listens to the radio or watches TV with his family. Sometimes he goes to a friend’s house. Every night he goes to bed late. He goes to sleep at once because he is very tired. 请听第2篇短文，回答22-25题。 22．How old was Liu Jichen when he created the mini­ program “Clear Your Plate”? A．21. B．23. C．26. 23．What can people use the points on the mini­ program “Clear Your Plate” to do? A．Get some snacks. B．Help poor children. C．Get a free meal for themselves. 24．Where did Liu get the idea of making the mini­ program? A．From his team. B．On WeChat. C．In a restaurant. 25．When did the activity “Clear Your Plate” take place for the first time? A．In 2017. B．In 2018. C．In 2024. 【答案】22．A 23．B 24．C 25．B 【原文】 Liu Jichen is twenty six years old. He works in Beijing now. He created “Clear Your Plate” five years ago. It is a WeChat mini program. After a meal people can open the mini-program and take a picture of their empty plate to get some points. They can collect the points and use them to buy some special gifts or get free meals for poor children. The idea came from an experience in 2017. One day Liu Jichen went to have dinner in the restaurant. The restaurant would give its customers a card if they finished off their food. They would collect the cards and exchange them for snacks. At the end of 2018 Liu and his team started the activity “Clear Your Plate”. It was a great success and Liu decided to do the activity every year. Over one thousand universities across the country have taken part in the activity. 第四节 听短文填空（共5题；每题1分，满分5分） A School-Leavers’ Party Time From 2:00 to 5:00 on 26. afternoon. Place In the 27. school acting hall. Activities All the students will 28. a wonderful song together. The head teacher is going to make a(n) 29. . The students will take photos with their teachers. What students need to do Arrive at the hall 30. minutes before it starts. 【答案】26．Monday 27．new 28．sing 29．speech 30．fifteen/15 【原文】 Attention, please! I have something important to tell you. There is going to be a party for school-leavers in our school. Everyone that is going to leave school this year is welcome! It is on Monday afternoon, from 2:00 to 5:00 in our new school acting hall. At the beginning of the party, all the students will sing a wonderful song together. Then, our head teacher Mr. White is going to give us a speech. Then from 4:00 to 5:00, the students will take photos with their teachers. You should arrive at the hall fifteen minutes before it starts. 第二部分 语言运用 (共两节，满分25分) 第一节 完形填空（共10题；每题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 When I was a junior high school student in 1980, God gave me a gift. It was 31 . One weekend, I went to visit my grandparents in the countryside. On my way home a car ran over me and cut off my 32 because of its high speed. Several days later when I woke up at the hospital, I realized I had to spend the rest of my life 33 arms. How sad I felt at that time! Even I was full of fears. 34 slowly I knew I had to face the fact and got over it. I couldn’t get my arms back even though I 35 every day. However, it’s easier 36 than done. It took me nearly half a year to get out of the sadness 37 . I got so much from my past story. From then on, I could treat my life with a 38 mind. But in our daily life, I often see my classmates 39 about little things: They get a bad grade on a test; their bus comes 40 ; they don’t have a mobile phone but others have, and so on. But I only enjoy life. I was lucky to realize from an accident: It is a waste of our life to focus on what you have lost. Happiness depends on what we have! It’s in our heart. It’s a state of mind. Even though you own the whole world, you may still feel unhappy. Happiness comes from mastering the art of appreciating (感激) and taking pleasure in what you really have. 31．A．bravery B．luck C．happiness D．pain 32．A．feet B．legs C．arms D．ears 33．A．with B．without C．for D．on 34．A．Or B．But C．So D．Once 35．A．cried B．laughed C．sat D．stood 36．A．dreamed B．acted C．called D．said 37．A．strongly B．especially C．completely D．similarly 38．A．crazy B．normal C．full D．special 39．A．get excited B．get nervous C．get serious D．get worried 40．A．early B．first C．fast D．late 【答案】 31．C 32．C 33．B 34．B 35．A 36．D 37．C 38．B 39．D 40．D 【导语】本文主要讲述作者因车祸失去双臂，从绝望中领悟幸福真谛，呼吁读者珍惜当下，停止为琐事焦虑，以感恩的心态拥抱生活。 31．句意：1980年，当我还是初中生的时候，上帝给了我一份礼物，那就是幸福。 bravery勇敢；luck幸运；happiness幸福；pain痛苦。根据后文“Happiness depends on what we have! It’s in our heart. It’s a state of mind.”可知，作者通过一个事故领悟到幸福取决于一种心态。故选C。 32．句意：在我回家的路上，一辆车以很快的速度撞上了我，并压断了我的手臂。 feet脚；legs腿；arms手臂；ears耳朵。根据下文“I couldn’t get my arms back”可知，作者再也无法找回自己的手臂。故选C。 33．句意：我意识到我不得不在没有手臂的情况下度过余生。 with和；without没有；for为了；on在……上。根据下文“I couldn’t get my arms back”可知，作者再也无法找回自己的手臂。故选B。 34．句意：但是慢慢地，我知道我必须面对现实并克服它。 Or或者；But但是；So所以；Once一旦。根据“Even I was full of fears.”以及空后“slowly I knew I had to face the fact and got over it. ”可知，此处表转折，连词But连接逻辑。故选B。 35．句意：即使我每天哭泣，我也无法找回我的手臂。 cried哭泣；laughed笑；sat坐；stood站立。根据“How sad I felt at that time! ”可知，作者是十分悲伤的。故选A。 36．句意：然而，说起来容易做起来难。 dreamed梦想；acted行动；called呼叫；said说。根据“It took me nearly half a year to get out of the sadness”可知，作者花了半年时间才走出悲伤。故选D。 37．句意：我花了将近半年的时间才完全走出悲伤。 strongly强烈地；especially尤其地；completely完全地；similarly相似地。根据“ From then on, I could treat my life with a...mind.”可知，从那时起作者可以用一种平常的心态对待生活。故选C。 38．句意：从那时起，我可以用一种平常的心态对待我的生活。 crazy疯狂的；normal正常的；full充满的；special特别的。根据“But I only enjoy life...It is a waste of our life to focus on what you have lost.”可知，作者享受生活，从事故中意识到专注于失去的东西是对生命的浪费。故选B。 39．句意：我经常看到我的同学为小事担心。 get excited变得兴奋；get nervous变得紧张；get serious变得严肃；get worried变得担心。根据“They get a bad grade on a test; their bus comes...they don’t have a mobile phone but others have, and so on.”可知，作者的同学总为小事担心。故选D。 40．句意：他们的公交车晚点。 early早；first首先；fast快；late晚。根据“I often see my classmates...about little things”以及“They get a bad grade on a test; their bus comes...they don’t have a mobile phone but others have, and so on.”可知，表达了作者的同学为一些小事而烦恼，因此推断出公交车晚点。故选D。 第二节 短文填空（共15题；每题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空。 My school life is busy but interesting. Every morning, I go to school 41 bike. At school, we have many subjects such as Chinese, math, English and so on. Now, I 42 (listen) to the teacher in the classroom. Yesterday, we 43 (take) a math test. I hope I can get a good grade. We have two P. E. 44 (class) a week. I like P. E. best 45 I can play basketball. I can play basketball very 46 (good). Next week, there 47 (be) a basketball game. I will take part in it. Our school also has different clubs. I want 48 (join) the English club to improve my English. The club activities 49 (hold) every Friday. Tina is my best friend. She often 50 (help) me with my math. After class, we like talking about our dreams. My dream is to be a 51 (write) in the future. On weekends, I usually do my homework 52 (one). Then I spend some time reading books. Sometimes, I go to 53 largest park in our city with my parents. I’m in Grade Nine now. I need to work 54 (hard) than before. I enjoy my school life. It is full 55 fun and challenges. I believe I can make more progress in the future. 【答案】 41．by 42．am listening 43．took 44．classes 45．because 46．well 47．will be 48．to join 49．are held 50．helps 51．writer 52．first 53．the 54．harder 55．of 【导语】本文作者介绍自己的校园生活。 41．句意：我每天早上骑自行车去上学。根据“bike”可知此处指“骑自行车去上学”；表交通方式 “by + 交通工具”。故填by。 42．句意：现在，我正在教室里听老师讲课。根据“Now”可知句子是现在进行时。故填am listening。 43．句意：昨天我们参加了一场数学考试。根据“Yesterday”可知此处填过去式。故填took。 44．句意：我们每周有两节体育课。根据“two”可知此处填复数名词。故填classes。 45．句意：我最喜欢体育课，因为我可以打篮球。根据“I can play basketball”可知此处表原因，指“我最喜欢体育课，因为我可以打篮球”，填because“因为”，引导原因状语从句。 故填because。 46．句意：我篮球打得很好。此处填副词well “好地”，修饰动词“play”。故填well。 47．句意：下周将有一场篮球比赛。根据“Next week,”可知句子是一般将来时。 故填will be。 48．句意：我想加入英语俱乐部来提高我的英语水平。want to do sth“想要做某事”，填不定式。 故填to join。 49．句意：俱乐部的活动每周五举行。主语“The club activities”和动词“hold”是动宾关系，结合时间状语“every Friday”可知句子是一般现在时的被动语态。 故填are held。 50．句意：她经常帮助我学习数学。根据“She often”可知此处填一般现在时的单三形式。故填helps。 51．句意：我的梦想是将来成为一名作家。不定冠词后填单数名词writer“作家”，作表语。 故填writer。 52．句意：周末我通常先做作业。此处填序数词first“首先”，表示顺序。故填first。 53．句意：有时我和父母去我们城市最大的公园。根据“largest”是最高级；可知填定冠词the。故填the。 54．句意：我现在需要比以前更加努力。根据“than”可知此处填比较级。故填harder。 55．句意：它（我的学校生活）充满了乐趣和挑战。be full of “充满……”。故填of。 第三部分 阅读 (共两节，满分40分) 第一节 阅读理解。（共15题；每题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A ART COMPERITION! Do you love wildlife and art? If so, here is your chance to get creative and win some amazing prizes. How To ENTER ☆First, pick a sea creature (生物) from your age group below. Ages 10 and under: shark, octopus, seahorse, starfish Ages 10-15: lionfish, sea dragon, lobster, sea otter ☆Next, draw a picture of your chosen creature and fill in the entry (参赛) form at theschoolartclub.com. ☆Finally, email your work to competitions@163.com by January 26, 2025. Once the competition closes, our judges will pick 10 of the best animal drawings, 5 from each age group. WHAT YOU COULD WIN Your drawing will be published in the school magazine. Each winner will also receive a gift worth £25. 56．If Mary, aged 12, wants to join the competition, what should she draw? A．The shark. B．The starfish. C．The lionfish. D．The seahorse. 57．What can you get from theschoolartclub.com? A．Examples of sea creatures. B．The entry form. C．Rules of the competition. D．The kids’ drawings. 58．How much is the gift for each winner? A．£5. B．£10. C．£15. D．£25. 【答案】56．C 57．B 58．D 【导语】本文是一则广告，呼吁儿童发挥创造力画野生海洋动物并争取赢得奖品。 56．细节理解题。根据“Ages 10-15: lionfish, sea dragon, lobster, sea otter”可知，10-15岁的儿童能选择狮子鱼，海龙，龙虾，海獭。故选C。 57．细节理解题。根据“draw a picture of your chosen creature and fill in the entry form at theschoolartclub.com”可知，在此网址上能够看到报名表。故选B。 58．细节理解题。根据“Each winner will also receive a gift worth £ 25.!”可知，每位获奖者将获得价值25英镑的礼物。故选D。 B People all over the world can’t always get to doctors and hospitals for help. There’s hope for these people because Doctors Without Borders (无国界医生) is there to help. This international group provides doctors and medicine to people in need. Its members believe every person has the right to good and fast medical care. The members can go to places with people in need even if the nations don’t allow it. That means the members sometimes put themselves in danger. Thirteen French doctors and reporters created Doctors Without Borders in 1971. They saw a need for better and faster emergency medical care. Doctor Without Borders did its first great job in 1972. They went to Nicaragua after a big earthquake to save people’s lives there. In 1999, Doctors Without Borders got the Nobel Peace Prize for its work over the years. Today, the group is much bigger and still doing good work around the world. Doctors Without Borders will cross any border to help people in need. 59．What can Doctors Without Borders provide? A．Fresh food. B．Clean water. C．Necessary medicine. D．Medical lessons. 60．When did Doctor Without Borders do its first job? A．In 1971. B．In 1972. C．In 1999. D．In 2000. 61．What’s the purpose of the passage? A．To introduce Doctors Without Borders. B．To tell stories behind the international group. C．To call for people to care for their health. D．To explain the reasons for having this group. 【答案】59．C 60．B 61．A 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了“无国界医生”这一国际组织，包括其成立背景、工作内容、历史成就和发展现状。 59．细节理解题。根据第一段“This international group provides doctors and medicine to people in need.”可知，无国界医生这个国际组织为有需要的人提供医生和药品。故选C。 60．细节理解题。根据第四段“Doctor Without Borders did its first great job in 1972.”可知，无国界医生在1972年完成了他们的第一项伟大工作。故选B。 61．主旨大意题。综合全文可知，本文开篇介绍了世界上有很多人无法得到医生和医院的帮助，而“无国界医生”组织可以为他们提供帮助，接着介绍了该组织的成员理念、成立时间、首次工作以及所获荣誉等，整体都是在介绍“无国界医生”这个组织。故选A。 C Be thankful Be thankful when you don’t know something, for it gives you the opportunity to learn. Be thankful for the difficult time, during those times you grow. Be thankful for your limitations (能力有限) because they give you opportunities for improvement. Be thankful for each new challenge because it will build your strength and character. Be thankful for your mistakes, they will teach you valuable lessons. Be thankful when you’re tired and weary, because it means you’ve made a difference. Be thankful for your past relationships, someone better suited to you is waiting out there. It’s easy to be thankful for the good things. A life of rich fulfillment (圆满) comes to those who are also thankful for the setbacks (挫折) grtatitude(感激之心) can turn a negative into a positive. Find a way to be thankful for your troubles, and they can become your blessings (福气). 62．What does underlined word “opportunity” mean in the first line? A．Duty. B．Secret. C．Joy. D．Chance. 63．Why should we be thankful when we experience difficulties? A．Because we will grow taller and stronger. B．Because we’ll become brave and strong. C．Because difficulties tell us we can’t succeed. D．Because we know we can’t get anything. 64．What may teach you valuable lessons according to the passage? A．New challenge. B．Your mistakes. C．You limitations. D．Past relationships. 65．What type of reading material could this passage be? A．A notice. B．An advertisement. C．A poem. D．A novel. 【答案】62．D 63．B 64．B 65．C 【导语】本文是一首诗歌，主要讲述了我们应该对生活中的各种困难和挑战心怀感激，因为它们为我们提供了成长和进步的机会。文章通过多个例子阐述了感恩的重要性，并鼓励读者以积极的态度面对生活中的挫折。 62．词句猜测题。根据文章第1段“Be thankful when you don’t know something, for it gives you the opportunity to learn.”并结合选项可知，当你不知道某事时，要心存感激，因为它给了你学习的机会。“opportunity”意思是“机会”。故选D。 63．细节理解题。根据文章第2段“Be thankful for the difficult time, during those times you grow.”可知，我们应该对困难时期心怀感激，因为在这些时期我们会成长。故选B。 64．细节理解题。根据文章第5段“Be thankful for your mistakes, they will teach you valuable lessons.”可知，错误会教会我们宝贵的经验。故选B。 65．推理判断题。文章通过短小精悍的句子表达了深刻的哲理，且语言富有韵律感，符合诗歌的特点。故选C。 D Sperm whales (抹香鲸) live in every ocean on the planet. How much do you know about them? They have the biggest brains on Earth. Human brains weigh about 1.4 kilograms, but a sperm whale’s brain can weigh up to 9 kilograms! They are clever sea animals. They are the loudest animals alive. Their high-pitched clicks (声调高的咔哒声) are louder than planes and allow sperm whales to send information to one another from hundreds of kilometers away. In addition, these clicks are special to each whale. Scientists believe this is how sperm whales recognize (辨认出) one another. They sleep vertically (垂直地). Sperm whales sleep in a vertical position near the surface of the water. This allows sperm whales to sleep for shorter periods of time. In fact, scientists found that they sleep for less than two hours each day. They produce something that is worth as much as gold. Ambergris (龙涎香) is an amazing thing that forms in the stomach of a sperm whale. Ambergris is thought to protect the whale from the sharp things that it eats. Sperm whales release (释放) ambergris into the sea as a sweet-smelling, egg-shaped ball. Because ambergris is often used in fine perfumes (香料), a kilogram of it can sell for up to $50,000. This makes ambergris one of the most ▲ objects on Earth! Sperm whales are amazing animals on Earth. 66．Sperm whales use _________ to recognize each other. A．their shapes B．their brains C．their sounds D．their breaths 67．Sperm whales might sleep in the ocean _________. A．by lying in the ocean B．by standing up C．by facing down D．by lying near the surface of the ocean 68．What could be the missing word in the blank “ ▲ ”  in Paragraph 5? A．embarrassing B．interesting C．uncomfortable D．valuable 69．Which of the following can show the structure (结构) of the passage? A．①②→③④⑤⑥ B．①②③→④⑤⑥ C． D． 70．What’s the writer’s main purpose in writing the passage? A．To introduce some fun facts about sperm whales. B．To ask more people to help find sperm whales. C．To describe how sperm whales recognize each other. D．To explain why ambergris of sperm whales is expensive. 【答案】66．C 67．B 68．D 69．C 70．A 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了抹香鲸的多个方面，包括其大脑大、声音独特用于交流、垂直睡眠方式以及体内产生的珍贵龙涎香等有趣事实。 66．细节理解题。根据“They are the loudest animals alive. Their high-pitched clicks are louder than planes and allow sperm whales to send information to one another from hundreds of kilometers away...Scientists believe this is how sperm whales recognize one another.”可知，抹香鲸通过它们的声音来相互识别。故选C。 67．细节理解题。根据“They sleep vertically. Sperm whales sleep in a vertical position near the surface of the water.”可知，抹香鲸可能会在海洋中靠近水面垂直躺着睡觉，也就是站着睡觉。故选B。 68．推理判断题。根据“Because ambergris is often used in fine perfumes, a kilogram of it can sell for up to $50, 000.”可知，龙涎香常用于优质香料，一公斤能卖到高达5万美元，这说明它是很有价值的物品。选项valuable“有价值的”符合语境。故选D。 69．篇章结构题。文章第一段“Sperm whales live in every ocean on the planet. How much do you know about them?” 引出关于抹香鲸的话题；第二段介绍抹香鲸有地球上最大的大脑，第三段介绍它们是最吵闹的动物及用声音交流辨认，第四段介绍它们垂直睡觉，第五段介绍它们能产生昂贵的龙涎香；第六段“Sperm whales are amazing animals on Earth.”总结抹香鲸是地球上令人惊叹的动物。所以文章是总分总的结构，第一段总起，中间二、三、四、五段分别介绍抹香鲸的不同特点，第六段总结，C选项的结构符合文章内容，故选C。 70．主旨大意题。文章从抹香鲸的大脑、声音、睡眠、龙涎香等多个方面介绍了关于抹香鲸的一些有趣事实。选项A“介绍一些关于抹香鲸的有趣事实”符合文章主旨。故选A。 第二节 阅读表达。（共5题；每题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，简略回答问题。 Early this morning we all went to the Future Hall to have our graduation ceremony. Our headmaster made a wonderful speech, and many of us were moved to tears. Now the ceremony is over. We will leave school soon. I feel very excited because I am one of the best graduates. At the same time, I am a little upset because I have to say goodbye sadly to my classmates and teachers. I want to take some photos with them and I will give some gifts to my teachers as well. In the past three years, I have had a great time at Red Star International School. I have learnt not only how to study, but how to be a man. In the future, I will work much harder. I hope I can be an astronaut when I grow up. Maria, Jane and Michael will go back to their hometowns tomorrow and I will see them off at the airport. We will keep in touch (联系) with each other by sending e-mails, making telephone calls or writing letters. We will be good friends forever. I wish my classmates and teachers health, happiness and good luck. 71．The place where the graduation ceremony was held (不超过3个词): 72．The writer’s mixed feelings before leaving school (不超过5个词): 73．The years the writer studied at Red Star International School (不超过3个词): 74．The ways the writer and friends will keep in touch (不超过两条且每条不超过5个词): ①   ② 75．The things you would do to prepare for your future goals (e.g., becoming an astronaut/scientist/artist...) (不超过两条且不能选自本文，每条不超过8个词): ①   ② 【答案】 71．Future Hall. 72．Excited and upset. 73．Three years. 74． Sending e-mails Making calls 75． Study hard in science subjects Join a space exploration club 【导语】本文讲述了作者参加毕业典礼的经历以及毕业后的心情和计划。 71．根据“Early this morning we all went to the Future Hall to have our graduation ceremony”可知毕业典礼的举办地点是未来大厅。故填Future Hall. 72．根据“I feel very excited because I am one of the best graduates. At the same time, I am a little upset because I have to say goodbye sadly to my classmates and teachers”可知作者在离校前既感到兴奋又有些难过。故填Excited and upset. 73．根据“In the past three years, I have had a great time at Red Star International School”可知作者在红星国际学校学习了三年。故填Three years. 74．根据“We will keep in touch (联系) with each other by sending e-mails, making telephone calls or writing letters.”可知作者和朋友们将通过发送电子邮件和打电话保持联系。故填Sending e-mails；Making calls。 75．开放性作答，言之有理即可。参考答案为Study hard in science subjects；Join a space exploration club。 第四部分 情景交际 (满分10分) 补全对话（共5题；每题2分，满分10分） 根据下面的对话情景，在空白处填入一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 Zihan: Hi, Li Ping! I need your help. Li Ping: Hi, Zihan. 76 ? Zihan: Our school will organize a trip to Xi’an and a trip to the robot museum in our city next Tuesday, but I can’t decide where to go. 77 ? Li Ping: Sure. I advise you to visit the robot museum. You love science and technology, don’t you? Zihan: Yes, I do. Have you visited the robot museum before? Li Ping: 78 . I went there last month and I had a great time there. Zihan: 79 ? Li Ping: I talked and played with a few robots. I also had a nice meal in the museum. Guess what? The waiters were robots! Zihan: Sounds interesting. I decide to visit the robot museum. Li Ping: 80 . Zihan: Thank you. 【答案】 76．What’s the matter/What’s wrong 77．Can you give me some advice 78．Yes, I have 79．What did you do there 80．Have a good time 【导语】本文是一段对话，主要讲述了子涵向李平寻求建议，最终决定去参观机器人博物馆。 76．根据子涵说的“I need your help”可知，李平在询问子涵发生了什么事。故填What’s the matter/What’s wrong。 77．根据李平的回答“I advise you to visit the robot museum”可知，子涵在请求李平给出建议。故填Can you give me some advice。 78．根据子涵问的“Have you visited the robot museum before?”可知，李平在回答是否去过机器人博物馆，结合“I went there last month and I had a great time there.”可知要用肯定回答。故填Yes, I have。 79．根据李平的回答“I talked and played with a few robots”可知，子涵在询问李平在机器人博物馆做了什么。故填What did you do there。 80．根据子涵说的“I decide to visit the robot museum”可知，李平在表达祝愿。故填Have a good time。 第五部分 写作 (满分15分) 书面表达 81．有许多人在我们的人生路上，默默地给予我们帮助与支持，照亮我们人生前行的道路。 请以“Who Helps Me Most”为题，并根据以下提示和要求用英语写一篇短文。 提示： 1.最让你难以忘怀的帮助。 2.说一说你的亲身感受。 要求： 1.字迹工整，内容完整连贯，语言准确规范。 2.鼓励写出真情实感，对紧扣主题的适当发挥不予扣分； 3.词数：80词左右。文中不得出现真实的校名和师生的姓名。 _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】One possible version Who Helps Me Most Among all the people who have supported me, my mother lights up my path the most. Last winter, I fell seriously ill and missed school for days. Feeling stressed about my studies, I cried in bed one night. Mum sat beside me, holding my hand. “Don’t worry. I’ll help you catch up,” she said softly. True to her word, she spent hours every evening explaining math problems and reviewing English vocabulary with me. Her patience and encouragement made me feel safe and loved. Through this experience, I realized that her quiet, selfless care is my greatest strength. Now, I try to help her with chores to show my gratitude. Mum’s love teaches me that even small acts of kindness can make a big difference. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇话题作文； ②时态：主要使用“一般过去时”； ③提示：根据所给提示完成写作，完整描述事件与情感，注意不要出现真实姓名和学校名称。 [写作步骤] 第一步：引入主题，直接点明母亲是“帮助自己最多的人”； 第二步：具体描述母亲对自己的帮助和支持； 第三步：总结全文，点明母爱的教育意义。 [亮点词汇] ①light up点亮 ②true to one’s word遵守诺言 ③selfless care无私的关怀 ④show one’s gratitude表达感激 [高分句型] ①Among all the people who have supported me, my mother lights up my path the most.（定语从句） ②Mum’s love teaches me that even small acts of kindness can make a big difference.（宾语从句） 2 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$