专题 J-725 期中考(广东省专用)【题型易-考前限时训练】七年级下册 易错重点难点 2024-2025学年 月考满分冲刺（人教版2024）

限时训练（七下） 专题 J-725 限时训练 七下 期中考（广东专用） 考前集训 建议用时 45分钟 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ 一、语法选择 The Kings are my neighbors. They live in a big house. Mrs. King is a beautiful woman. She has blue eyes and brown hair. She is a young and smart mother. She enjoys 1 flowers. Every morning she picks a flower and 2 it on her head. When I walk past her garden, she will give me a flower. Mr. King is a very nice man. He is 3 medium height and he is a little thin. His hair is short and black. I think he is nice 4 he always helps the neighbors. Mr. King is often 5 with his work. He is 6 actor and he acts in TV shows and movies. In his free time, he likes playing tennis. It’s relaxing for him 7 tennis. Mr. and Mrs. King have a daughter called Tina. She is about five 8 old. She has brown hair and blue eyes, too. She likes to wear a pink dress. Her mother makes 9 for her. The little girl likes going to kindergarten (幼儿园). She always dances and sings 10 on her way to kindergarten. What a great family! 1．A．plant B．planting C．to plant 2．A．wears B．wear C．wore 3．A．at B．on C．of 4．A．but B．because C．so 5．A．busy B．busier C．busily 6．A．a B．an C．the 7．A．play B．to play C．playing 8．A．year B．year’s C．years 9．A．it B．its C．it’s 10．A．happiness B．happy C．happily 【答案】 1．B 2．A 3．C 4．B 5．A 6．B 7．B 8．C 9．A 10．C 【导语】本文介绍了作者的邻居金一家。 1．句意：她喜欢种花。 plant种植，动词原形；planting种植，现在分词或动名词；to plant种植，动词不定式。根据“She enjoys”可知，考查enjoy doing sth.“喜欢做某事”，所以填动名词，故选B。 2．句意：每天早上，她都会摘一朵花，戴在头上。 wears戴，动词三单；wear戴，动词原形；wore戴，动词过去式。根据“she picks a flower and”可知，and前后一致，所以此处填动词三单，故选A。 3．句意：他中等身高，有点瘦。 at在；on在……上面；of属于。根据“is...medium height”可知，考查be of medium height“中等身高”，故选C。 4．句意：我认为他很好，因为他总是帮助邻居。 but但是；because因为；so所以。根据“I think he is nice...he always helps the neighbors.”可知，此处为因果关系，前果后因，所以填because，故选B。 5．句意：金先生经常忙于工作。 busy忙碌的，形容词原级；busier更忙碌的，形容词比较级；busily忙碌地，副词。根据“Mr. King is often...with his work.”可知，此处填形容词作表语，无比较，所以填busy。故选A。 6．句意：他是一名演员，他在电视节目和电影中表演。 a一个，不定冠词，用于辅音音素开头单词前；an一个，不定冠词，用于元音音素开头单词前；the那个，定冠词。根据“He is...actor”可知，此处泛指“一名演员”，所以填不定冠词；“actor”发音以元音音素开头，所以填an。故选B。 7．句意：打网球对他来说很放松。 play动词原形；to play动词不定式；playing动名词或现在分词。根据“It’s relaxing for him”可知，考查it’s adj. for sb. to do sth.“对某人来说做某事怎么样”，所以填动词不定式，故选B。 8．句意：她大约五岁。 year年，名词单数；year’s年的，名词单数所有格；years年，名词复数。根据“She is about five...old”可知，基数词“five”后填名词复数，故选C。 9．句意：她妈妈给她做的。 it它，主格或宾格；its它的，形容词性物主代词；it’s它是。根据“make”及上文“She likes to wear a pink dress.”可知，此处代指裙子用it，动词后用宾格形式，故选A。 10．句意：她总是在去幼儿园的路上高兴地载歌载舞。 happiness幸福，名词；happy快乐的，形容词；happily快乐地，副词。根据“She always dances and sings”可知，此处填副词修饰动词，故选C。 二、阅读理解 Weather in Beijing Monday Tuesday Wednesday Thursday Friday -10℃~2℃ -8℃~1℃ -7℃~0℃ -11℃~1℃ -8℃~5℃ Tip (提示): Wear a big jacket and keep warm. Tip: Be at home and don’t go out Tip:Take an umbrella. Tip: Wear a hat. Tip: Wear a sweater. 11．How’s the weather on Monday? A．Rainy. B．Windy. C．Sunny. D．Cloudy. 12．What had we better do on Tuesday? A．Go out. B．Be at home. C．Wear a sweater. D．Wear a big jacket. 13．What day does it snow? A．On Tuesday. B．On Wednesday. C．On Thursday. D．On Friday. 14．What may the temperature (温度) be on the cloudy day? A．2℃. B．3℃. C．-10℃. D．-15℃. 15．Which month may it be now according to the passage? A．April. B．June. C．September. D．December. 【答案】11．C 12．B 13．B 14．C 15．D 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，介绍了一周的天气情况。 11．细节理解题。根据表格图片信息提示可知，星期一是晴天。sunny晴天。故选C。 12．细节理解题。根据“Tip: Be at home and don’t go out”可知，星期二最好是待在家，不外出。故选B。 13．细节理解题。根据表格图片信息提示可知，星期三有雪。故选B。 14．细节理解题。根据表格图片信息提示及“-11℃~1℃”可知，多云的天气为星期四，当天温度为-11℃~1℃，C选项-10℃属于温度范围内。故选C。 15．推理判断题。根据表格图片信息提示可知，星期三下雪，故可推知是冬季，December十二月属于冬季。故选D。 Sometimes we need to ask others the way, or tell others how to go to one place. But do you know how to ask and show the way clearly (清晰地)? When you ask the way, you need to ask politely. You can say “Excuse me” and “Thank you”. He or she can be very happy to help you. Asking the right person is also important. The police can be good. At last, be sure the person knows what you’re saying. Tell the person clearly where you want to go, so he or she can show you the right way. Well, how to show the way to others? First, use simple words. You can say “go along” or “on your left or right”. Second, find some marked features (显著的特征) of the place. You can tell the person “There’s a river near the place”. You can draw a map, too. A map can show the way easily and clearly. When you don’t know the way, just say “Sorry, I don’t know”. It’s OK. 16．How many pieces of advice (建议) does the writer give us in Paragraph 2? A．Two. B．Three. C．Four. D．Five. 17．What does the underlined word “simple” in the last paragraph mean? A．Easy. B．Different. C．Difficult. D．Same. 18．How can you tell others the way easily and clearly? A．By asking the right person. B．By drawing a map. C．By using different words. D．By finding marked features. 19．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A．You need to use simple words to ask the way. B．You can ask the police to show you the way. C．You can’t say “Sorry, I don’t know” if you don’t know the way. D．Asking clearly can’t help you find the way easily. 20．What is the passage mainly about? A．How to ask the way. B．How to show the way. C．How to use a map. D．How to ask and show the way. 【答案】16．B 17．A 18．B 19．B 20．D 【导语】本文主要介绍了向别人问路和为别人指路的方法。 16．细节理解题。根据“When you ask the way, you need to ask politely.”，“Asking the right person is also important.”和“At last, be sure the person knows what you’re saying.”可知，一共三条建议。故选B。 17．词义猜测题。根据“First, use simple words. You can say ‘go along’ or ‘on your left or right’”可知这些词都是简单的词，故此处划线部分和easy意义相近。故选A。 18．细节理解题。根据“You can draw a map, too. A map can show the way easily and clearly.”可知，画一张地图可以很容易很清晰地告诉别人路线。故选B。 19．细节理解题。根据“Asking the right person is also important. The police can be good.”可知，可以向警察问路。故选B。 20．主旨大意题。本文主要介绍了向别人问路和为别人指路的方法。故选D。 三、读写综合 回答问题 阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整。 Li Yong is my pen friend from Shanghai. She tells me that she has too many rules in her house. She has to get up at six thirty every morning. She can’t see her friends after school because she has to do her homework. She can’t watch TV or play computer games on school nights. And she has to be in bed before nine o’clock. Only on weekends can she go to bed later—before ten o’clock. She has to clean her room and wash her clothes on weekends. Then she has to help her mother make dinner. She has to go to the Children’s Palace to learn to play the piano on Sunday afternoon. She tells me she never has any fun because the rules are too strict and terrible. 21．What time does Li Yong have to get up every morning? 22．Why can’t Li Yong see her friends after school? 23．When can Li Yong go to bed later, on school nights or on weekends? 24．Where does Li Yong learn to play the piano on Sunday afternoon? 25．What does Li Yong think of her rules at home? 26．书面表达 假设你是Li Hua，你的表弟Li Ming下学期将进入初中，他想向你了解你的初中生活，请你根据以下思维导图内容提示，给他写一封信介绍你的学校生活。 注意： 1. 可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。 2. 不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现真实校名、地名和学生的真实姓名。 3. 语句连贯，词数70左右。作文的开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Li Ming, I live a busy but interesting school life. Now let me tell you something about it. I enjoy my life at school a lot. What about you? Write to me soon. Yours, Li Hua 【答案】21．At six thirty./At half past six. 22．Because she has to do her homework. 23．On weekends. 24．In/At the Children’s Palace. 25．Too strict and terrible. 26．例文 Dear Li Ming, I live a busy but interesting school life. Now let me tell you something about it. I usually get up at half past six. After having breakfast, I leave home for school. My home is not far from school so I often ride to school. It takes me about fifteen minutes. I have to arrive at school before half past seven because the class begins at seven thirty. I am good at singing so I join the singing club. I have a good time singing with other classmates every Wednesday. There are a lot of rules in our school. For example, we can’t eat in class and we must wear our school uniforms. What’s more, we can’t bring our phones to school. I think the rules are so strict but we must follow them, because teachers make them to help us. I enjoy my life at school a lot. What about you? Write to me soon. Yours, Li Hua 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者的笔友Li Yong家里的一些规章制度。 21．根据“She has to get up at six thirty every morning.”可知她必须每天早上六点半起床。故填At six thirty./At half past six. 22．根据“She can’t see her friends after school because she has to do her homework.”可知她放学后不能见她的朋友，因为她要做作业。故填Because she has to do her homework. 23．根据“Only on weekends can she go to bed later—before ten o’clock.”可知她在周末可以晚睡。故填On weekends. 24．根据“She has to go to the Children’s Palace to learn to play the piano on Sunday afternoon.”可知她周日下午在少年宫学习弹钢琴。故填In/At the Children’s Palace. 25．根据“She tells me she never has any fun because the rules are too strict and terrible.”可知她认为规则太严格了，而且很糟糕，以至于她从来没有任何乐趣可言。故填Too strict and terrible. 26．[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇应用文，为书信作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已经给出，考生注意不要遗漏要点；注意适当发挥，突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，开篇点题，将介绍自己的学校生活； 第二步，介绍日常学习生活、参加的社团、学校的规章制度； 第三步，总结全文。 [亮点词汇] ①get up 起床 ②arrive at 到达 ③be good at 擅长 [高分句型] ①I have to arrive at school before half past seven because the class begins at seven thirty.（because引导的原因状语从句） ②There are a lot of rules in our school. （there be句型） 2 / 8 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$限时训练（七下） 专题 J-725 限时训练 七下 期中考（广东专用） 考前集训 建议用时 45分钟 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ 一、语法选择 The Kings are my neighbors. They live in a big house. Mrs. King is a beautiful woman. She has blue eyes and brown hair. She is a young and smart mother. She enjoys 1 flowers. Every morning she picks a flower and 2 it on her head. When I walk past her garden, she will give me a flower. Mr. King is a very nice man. He is 3 medium height and he is a little thin. His hair is short and black. I think he is nice 4 he always helps the neighbors. Mr. King is often 5 with his work. He is 6 actor and he acts in TV shows and movies. In his free time, he likes playing tennis. It’s relaxing for him 7 tennis. Mr. and Mrs. King have a daughter called Tina. She is about five 8 old. She has brown hair and blue eyes, too. She likes to wear a pink dress. Her mother makes 9 for her. The little girl likes going to kindergarten (幼儿园). She always dances and sings 10 on her way to kindergarten. What a great family! 1．A．plant B．planting C．to plant 2．A．wears B．wear C．wore 3．A．at B．on C．of 4．A．but B．because C．so 5．A．busy B．busier C．busily 6．A．a B．an C．the 7．A．play B．to play C．playing 8．A．year B．year’s C．years 9．A．it B．its C．it’s 10．A．happiness B．happy C．happily 二、阅读理解 Weather in Beijing Monday Tuesday Wednesday Thursday Friday -10℃~2℃ -8℃~1℃ -7℃~0℃ -11℃~1℃ -8℃~5℃ Tip (提示): Wear a big jacket and keep warm. Tip: Be at home and don’t go out Tip:Take an umbrella. Tip: Wear a hat. Tip: Wear a sweater. 11．How’s the weather on Monday? A．Rainy. B．Windy. C．Sunny. D．Cloudy. 12．What had we better do on Tuesday? A．Go out. B．Be at home. C．Wear a sweater. D．Wear a big jacket. 13．What day does it snow? A．On Tuesday. B．On Wednesday. C．On Thursday. D．On Friday. 14．What may the temperature (温度) be on the cloudy day? A．2℃. B．3℃. C．-10℃. D．-15℃. 15．Which month may it be now according to the passage? A．April. B．June. C．September. D．December. Sometimes we need to ask others the way, or tell others how to go to one place. But do you know how to ask and show the way clearly (清晰地)? When you ask the way, you need to ask politely. You can say “Excuse me” and “Thank you”. He or she can be very happy to help you. Asking the right person is also important. The police can be good. At last, be sure the person knows what you’re saying. Tell the person clearly where you want to go, so he or she can show you the right way. Well, how to show the way to others? First, use simple words. You can say “go along” or “on your left or right”. Second, find some marked features (显著的特征) of the place. You can tell the person “There’s a river near the place”. You can draw a map, too. A map can show the way easily and clearly. When you don’t know the way, just say “Sorry, I don’t know”. It’s OK. 16．How many pieces of advice (建议) does the writer give us in Paragraph 2? A．Two. B．Three. C．Four. D．Five. 17．What does the underlined word “simple” in the last paragraph mean? A．Easy. B．Different. C．Difficult. D．Same. 18．How can you tell others the way easily and clearly? A．By asking the right person. B．By drawing a map. C．By using different words. D．By finding marked features. 19．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A．You need to use simple words to ask the way. B．You can ask the police to show you the way. C．You can’t say “Sorry, I don’t know” if you don’t know the way. D．Asking clearly can’t help you find the way easily. 20．What is the passage mainly about? A．How to ask the way. B．How to show the way. C．How to use a map. D．How to ask and show the way. 三、读写综合 回答问题 阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整。 Li Yong is my pen friend from Shanghai. She tells me that she has too many rules in her house. She has to get up at six thirty every morning. She can’t see her friends after school because she has to do her homework. She can’t watch TV or play computer games on school nights. And she has to be in bed before nine o’clock. Only on weekends can she go to bed later—before ten o’clock. She has to clean her room and wash her clothes on weekends. Then she has to help her mother make dinner. She has to go to the Children’s Palace to learn to play the piano on Sunday afternoon. She tells me she never has any fun because the rules are too strict and terrible. 21．What time does Li Yong have to get up every morning? 22．Why can’t Li Yong see her friends after school? 23．When can Li Yong go to bed later, on school nights or on weekends? 24．Where does Li Yong learn to play the piano on Sunday afternoon? 25．What does Li Yong think of her rules at home? 26．书面表达 假设你是Li Hua，你的表弟Li Ming下学期将进入初中，他想向你了解你的初中生活，请你根据以下思维导图内容提示，给他写一封信介绍你的学校生活。 注意： 1. 可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。 2. 不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现真实校名、地名和学生的真实姓名。 3. 语句连贯，词数70左右。作文的开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Li Ming, I live a busy but interesting school life. Now let me tell you something about it. I enjoy my life at school a lot. What about you? Write to me soon. Yours, Li Hua 3 / 4 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$